Air disinfection and purification device
By integrating negative ion, ozone disinfection, and spray functions, the air disinfection and purification equipment solves the problems of poor adaptability and low safety of existing equipment, realizes multi-functional air purification and safety monitoring, and improves the environmental adaptability and operational safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411446009.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing air purification and disinfection equipment is not adaptable to different environments, has limited functionality, is bulky, and is unreliable in operation. It also lacks environmental parameter monitoring and safety warning functions, resulting in poor operational safety.
An air disinfection and purification device integrating negative ion generation, ozone disinfection, ozone elimination, and spraying has been designed. It includes an ionization mechanism, an ozone generation mechanism, an ozone elimination mechanism, and an atomization mechanism. It is equipped with a detection and safety warning mechanism to achieve functional synergy, support multiple purification modes, and perform real-time control and display through a main control mechanism.
It achieves multi-functional air purification and disinfection, improves the environmental adaptability and safety of the equipment, has real-time parameter monitoring and safety early warning functions, extends the service life of the equipment, and enhances the safety and convenience of operation.
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Figure CN119042743B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of air disinfection and purification equipment, and in particular to an air disinfection and purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Air purifiers, also known as air cleaners, air fresheners, or air purifiers, are products that can adsorb, decompose, or transform various air pollutants (generally including PM2.5, dust, pollen, odors, formaldehyde and other decoration pollution, bacteria, allergens, etc.) to effectively improve air cleanliness. They are mainly divided into household, commercial, industrial, and building types.
[0003] Existing air purification and disinfection equipment is not adaptable to different environments and has relatively limited functionality. Simply integrating these devices can easily lead to problems such as excessively large size, complex structure, and unreliable operation. Furthermore, existing air disinfection and purification equipment lacks real-time air parameter monitoring and safety alarm functions during environmental disinfection, which can easily cause operational safety issues due to environmental changes when used in different environments. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the above problems, this invention provides an air disinfection and purification device that integrates negative ion generation, ozone disinfection, ozone elimination, and spraying, making it a multi-purpose device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0006] An air disinfection and purification device includes a body, the body including a main control display layer disposed on the upper part, an atomizing mechanism disposed on one side of the main control display layer, an assembly area disposed below the main control display layer, and a base disposed at the bottom of the body; an assembly is disposed within the assembly area, the assembly including a disinfection and purification chamber and an ozone elimination chamber, the disinfection and purification chamber including an ionizing mechanism, an ozone elimination mechanism, and a disinfection and purification fan; an ozone elimination mechanism and an ozone elimination fan are disposed within the ozone elimination chamber; a main control mechanism for controlling the operation of the disinfection and purification chamber, the ozone elimination chamber, and the atomizing mechanism is disposed within the main control display layer.
[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the ion mechanism includes a negative ion generator, and the ozone mechanism includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; the disinfection and purification chamber is enclosed internally and has a disinfection and purification air inlet only on the side near the negative ion generator and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp; the disinfection and purification chamber has a disinfection and purification air outlet on the side near the disinfection and purification fan.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the ozone elimination mechanism includes an ozone elimination honeycomb component; the ozone elimination chamber is internally enclosed and has an ozone elimination air inlet only on the side near the ozone elimination honeycomb component, and the ozone elimination chamber has an ozone elimination air outlet on the side near the ozone elimination fan.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the atomizing mechanism is located in the atomizing chamber, which includes a water injection chamber and an injection chamber that are interconnected. The atomizing mechanism includes atomizers located at both ends of the water injection chamber. An injection port is provided above the injection chamber, and a spray port is provided above the atomizers.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, a mesh plate is provided between the atomizer and the center of the water injection chamber, and a level gauge for detecting the liquid level in the atomizing chamber is provided in the injection chamber; an overflow port is provided on one side of the upper part of the injection chamber.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the main control display layer is also provided with a detection mechanism, which includes a temperature detection sensor, a humidity detection sensor, a PM1.0 sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor and an ozone detection sensor.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the number of ozone detection sensors is two, namely a low-range sensor of 0-10ppm and a high-range sensor of 0-100ppm; the detection mechanism also includes a cooling fan to prevent overheating.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the main control mechanism includes a display screen for displaying working data and a control panel for controlling the operation of the ionization mechanism, ozone mechanism, ozone elimination mechanism, atomization mechanism and detection mechanism; the main control mechanism also includes a main control module, which is a microcontroller for processing data signals and transmitting control commands.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the body is also equipped with a safety warning mechanism, which includes an infrared sensor for detecting the approach of a human body and an audible and visual alarm for issuing a warning.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the machine body is provided with a pipeline channel for passing through pipes and cables, and the bottom of the base is provided with a pipeline outlet communicating with the pipeline channel; the bottom of the base is provided with multiple casters.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. This invention organically combines the ionization mechanism, ozone mechanism, and ozone elimination mechanism by setting up a combined body, so as to achieve shared air duct and synergistic function; at the same time, it integrates negative ion, ozone disinfection, ozone elimination and spraying into one unit, which is multi-purpose. It can be used as an air purification device, a disinfection machine, or a misting device (spraying disinfectant, aromatherapy, deodorant or water), and can also be used for multiple functions at the same time.
[0018] 2. Both the testing and safety warning agencies can further enhance the safety and reliability of the device, and adjust the start and stop of the ultraviolet lamps according to the ozone concentration, saving energy and extending the service life of the equipment; they also improve the environmental responsiveness of the device and effectively prevent personnel from being affected by the environment during disinfection, thus avoiding physical discomfort.
[0019] 3. The device is equipped with a control panel and display screen, which allows for a more intuitive understanding of the device's operating status and real-time control; the pipeline channels and outlets facilitate cable and conduit management, and the casters enable quick and convenient relocation of the device.
[0020] 4. The atomizing mechanism is designed to achieve efficient and stable spraying of the external air environment. Depending on the spray solution, it can selectively achieve various purification effects such as freshening fragrance, disinfection, or humidification of the external air. The water injection chamber and the agent injection chamber are separated and interconnected at the bottom, which improves the safety of the device. At the same time, the design of the mesh plate can improve the mixing efficiency of the atomized liquid. Combined with the level gauge and overflow port, it further enhances the practicality and stability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the disinfection and purification room in this invention.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ozone elimination chamber in this invention.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the atomizing mechanism in this invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Ionizing mechanism; 2. Ozone generating mechanism; 3. Ozone elimination mechanism; 4. Atomizing mechanism; 5. Detection mechanism; 6. Safety warning mechanism; 7. Main control mechanism; 8. Assembly; 9. Main body; 10. Base; 11. Negative ion generator; 21. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 22. Disinfection and purification fan; 31. Ozone elimination honeycomb component; 32. Ozone elimination fan; 41. Atomizer; 42. Water injection chamber; 43. Mesh plate; 44. Injection chamber; 441. Injection port; 45. Liquid level 46. Overflow outlet; 47. Spray nozzle; 61. Infrared sensor; 62. Audible and visual alarm; 71. Display screen; 72. Control panel; 81. Disinfection and purification air inlet; 82. Disinfection and purification air outlet; 83. Ozone elimination air inlet; 84. Ozone elimination air outlet; 85. Partition; 91. Main control display layer; 92. Atomization chamber; 93. Combination area; 94. Disinfection and purification chamber; 95. Ozone elimination chamber; 96. Pipeline channel; 101. Pipeline outlet; 102. Casters. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0030] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the specific solution of this embodiment is as follows: an air disinfection and purification device includes a body 9, the body 9 includes a main control display layer 91 disposed on the upper part, an atomizing mechanism 4 disposed on one side of the main control display layer 91, a combination area 93 disposed below the main control display layer 91, and a base 10 disposed at the bottom of the body 9; a combination body 8 is disposed in the combination area 93, the combination body 8 includes a disinfection and purification chamber 94 and an ozone elimination chamber 95, the disinfection and purification chamber 94 includes an ionizing mechanism 1, an ozone eliminating mechanism 2 and a disinfection and purification fan 22; an ozone elimination mechanism 3 and an ozone elimination fan 32 are disposed in the ozone elimination chamber 95; a main control mechanism 7 for controlling the operation of the disinfection and purification chamber 94, the ozone elimination chamber 95 and the atomizing mechanism 4 is disposed in the main control display layer 91.
[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the ion mechanism 1 includes a negative ion generator 11, and the ozone mechanism 2 includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21; the disinfection and purification chamber 94 is internally enclosed and has a disinfection and purification air inlet 81 only on the side near the negative ion generator 11 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21; the disinfection and purification chamber 94 has a disinfection and purification air outlet 82 on the side near the disinfection and purification fan 22.
[0032] like Figure 1-7As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the ozone elimination mechanism 3 includes an ozone elimination honeycomb component 31; the ozone elimination chamber 95 is internally enclosed and has an ozone elimination air inlet 83 only on the side near the ozone elimination honeycomb component 31, and the ozone elimination chamber 95 has an ozone elimination air outlet 84 on the side near the ozone elimination fan 32.
[0033] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the atomizing mechanism 4 is disposed in the atomizing chamber 92. The atomizing chamber 92 includes a water injection chamber 42 and an injection chamber 44 that are interconnected. The atomizing mechanism 4 includes atomizers 41 disposed at both ends of the water injection chamber 42. An injection port 441 is disposed above the injection chamber 44, and a spray port 47 is disposed above the atomizers 41.
[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, a mesh plate 43 is provided between the center of the atomizer 41 and the water injection chamber 42, and a level gauge 45 for detecting the liquid level in the atomizer 92 is provided in the injection chamber 44; an overflow port 46 is provided on one side of the upper part of the injection chamber 44.
[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the main control display layer 91 is further provided with a detection mechanism 5, which includes a temperature detection sensor, a humidity detection sensor, a PM1.0 sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor and an ozone detection sensor.
[0036] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the main control unit can control the opening and closing of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 according to the ozone concentration detected by the ozone detection sensor. Any ozone concentration can be set. When the ozone concentration in the disinfection space is lower than the value, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 will continue to be turned on. When it is higher than the value, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 will be turned off. This can prevent the ozone concentration from being too high, thereby extending the service life of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 and saving energy.
[0037] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, there are two ozone detection sensors, namely a 0-10ppm low-range sensor and a 0-100ppm high-range sensor; the detection mechanism 5 also includes a cooling fan to prevent overheating.
[0038] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the main control mechanism 7 includes a display screen 71 for displaying working data and a control panel 72 for controlling the operation of the ion mechanism 1, ozone mechanism 2, ozone elimination mechanism 3, atomization mechanism 4 and detection mechanism 5; the main control mechanism 7 also includes a main control module, which is a microcontroller for processing data signals and transmitting control commands.
[0039] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the body 9 is also provided with a safety warning mechanism 6, which includes an infrared sensor 61 for sensing the approach of a human body and an audible and visual alarm 62 for issuing a warning.
[0040] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the body 9 is provided with a pipeline channel 96 for passing pipes and cables, and the bottom of the base 10 is provided with a pipeline outlet 101 communicating with the pipeline channel 96; the bottom of the base 10 is provided with a plurality of casters 102.
[0041] like Figure 1-7 As shown, partition 85 is a baffle structure that separates the disinfection and purification chamber 94 and the ozone elimination chamber 95.
[0042] The specific working principle of this invention is as follows:
[0043] The main control unit controls the activation of ionization unit 1 and ozone unit 2. When fresh air with ions is needed, the negative ion generator 11 is activated and releases negative ion air into the external environment through the disinfection and purification fan 22 via the disinfection and purification air outlet 82, while drawing in ordinary air from the disinfection and purification air inlet 81. When ozone disinfection is needed, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 21 is activated and releases ozone into the external environment through the disinfection and purification fan 22 via the disinfection and purification air outlet 82 to achieve disinfection, while drawing in ordinary air from the disinfection and purification air inlet 81 to achieve circulation.
[0044] The main control unit 7 controls the operation of the ozone elimination unit 3. When the ozone disinfection of the external environment is completed, but there is excessive ozone that may affect human health, the ozone elimination fan 32 is started to draw the external ozone air from the ozone elimination air inlet 83 into the ozone elimination chamber 95, and the ozone elimination honeycomb component 31 is purified and eliminated. Then, the air is discharged back to the external environment through the ozone elimination air outlet 84 to achieve rapid ozone elimination.
[0045] First, water is added to the water filling chamber 42, and the water level is ensured to be higher than the low water level using the level gauge 45. Then, the solution required for the work is added to the injection chamber 44, and the overflow port 46 is used to ensure that the liquid level is not too high. When air purification, fragrance or deodorization is needed, fragrance or deodorization solution is added; when air disinfection is needed, disinfection solution is added; when humidification is needed, only water is added. Subsequently, the solution is fully mixed in the atomization chamber 92, and the atomized solution is sprayed out through the floating atomizer 41 to the atomization port to complete the efficient and stable air purification operation.
[0046] The detection module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, PM1.0, PM2.5, PM10 sensors, and two ozone sensors (one with a low range of 0-10ppm and one with a high range of 0-100ppm) and a cooling fan (to prevent overheating of the sensors and ensure accuracy). It can monitor the values of various parameters in the environment in real time. The safety warning module consists of six infrared sensors installed around the top of the device. When the device is operating, the sensors will light up and sound an alarm if they detect someone approaching. The main control module is the control center of the device, controlling its operation. It has a display screen on top of the device for setting operation parameters, displaying the device's operating status, and displaying real-time temperature, humidity, PM1.0, PM2.5, PM10, and ozone concentrations.
[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "including," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Specific examples have been used in this document to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. These examples are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, due to the limitations of written expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or variations without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, variations, or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air disinfection and purification device, comprising a body (9), characterized in that, The main body (9) includes a main control display layer (91) on the upper part, an atomizing mechanism (4) on one side of the main control display layer (91), a combination area (93) below the main control display layer (91), and a base (10) at the bottom of the main body (9). A combination unit (8) is provided within the combination area (93), which includes a disinfection and purification chamber (94) and an ozone elimination chamber (95). The disinfection and purification chamber (94) includes an ionizing mechanism (1), an ozone ionizing mechanism (2), and a disinfection and purification fan (22). An ozone elimination mechanism (3) and an ozone elimination fan (32) are provided within the ozone elimination chamber (95). The main control display layer (91) is equipped with a control mechanism for controlling the disinfection and purification chamber (94) and the ozone elimination chamber (95). The main control mechanism (7) for the operation of the chamber (95) and the atomizing mechanism (4) is provided; the atomizing mechanism (4) is located in the atomizing chamber (92), which includes a water injection chamber (42) and an injection chamber (44) that are interconnected; the atomizing mechanism (4) includes atomizers (41) located at both ends of the water injection chamber (42); an injection port (441) is provided above the injection chamber (44), and a spray port (47) is provided above the atomizers (41); a mesh plate (43) is provided between the atomizers (41) and the center of the water injection chamber (42); a level gauge (45) for detecting the liquid level in the atomizing chamber (92) is provided in the injection chamber (44); an overflow port (46) is provided on one side of the upper part of the injection chamber (44).
2. The air disinfection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ion mechanism (1) includes a negative ion generator (11), and the ozone mechanism (2) includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (21); the disinfection and purification chamber (94) is enclosed and has a disinfection and purification air inlet (81) only on the side near the negative ion generator (11) and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (21); the disinfection and purification chamber (94) has a disinfection and purification air outlet (82) on the side near the disinfection and purification fan (22).
3. The air disinfection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ozone elimination mechanism (3) includes an ozone elimination honeycomb component (31); the ozone elimination chamber (95) is internally enclosed and has an ozone elimination air inlet (83) only on the side near the ozone elimination honeycomb component (31), and the ozone elimination chamber (95) has an ozone elimination air outlet (84) on the side near the ozone elimination fan (32).
4. The air disinfection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main control display layer (91) is also provided with a detection mechanism (5), which includes a temperature detection sensor, a humidity detection sensor, a PM1.0 sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor and an ozone detection sensor.
5. An air disinfection and purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ozone detection sensor is two in number, namely a 0-10ppm low-range sensor and a 0-100ppm high-range sensor; the detection mechanism (5) also includes a cooling fan to prevent overheating.
6. An air disinfection and purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main control mechanism (7) includes a display screen (71) for displaying working data and a control panel (72) for controlling the operation of the ion mechanism (1), ozone mechanism (2), ozone elimination mechanism (3), atomization mechanism (4) and detection mechanism (5); the main control mechanism (7) also includes a main control module, which is a microcontroller for processing data signals and transmitting control commands.
7. The air disinfection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body (9) is also provided with a safety warning mechanism (6), which includes an infrared sensor (61) for sensing the approach of a human body and an audible and visual alarm (62) for warning.
8. An air disinfection and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body (9) is provided with a pipeline channel (96) for passing through pipes and cables, and the bottom of the base (10) is provided with a pipeline outlet (101) communicating with the pipeline channel (96); the bottom of the base (10) is provided with multiple casters (102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent sterilization, disinfection and purification system
CN106352428A
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