A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device

By designing an adjustable transmission device and a post-rain scraper system in a coal mine belt conveyor, the problems of feed spreading and post-rain slipping under large transportation capacity are solved, and higher transportation efficiency and belt service life are achieved.

CN119059166BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHAN ORIENT DA ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411573759.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coal mine belt transporters are prone to sprinkling problems when they require large transportation capacity, and water film slips are easily formed between the belt and the rotating roller after rain.

Method used

A coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device is designed. By driving the vertical rod to move up and down synchronously, the depth of the notch between the middle roller and the side roller is adjusted, thereby adjusting the transport load-bearing capacity of the belt; after the rain, the scraper is driven to contact the rotating roller through the water storage box to scrape the water film to ensure the smooth operation of the belt.

Benefits of technology

It improves the belt transportation load-bearing capacity, avoids the problem of overflowing coal mine transportation, and ensures stable contact between the belt and the rotating roller after the rain, avoids slippage, and extends the service life of the belt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device relates to the technical field of coal mine transportation equipment, including a bracket, characterized in that a bottom roller is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket, two vertical rods that can be raised and lowered synchronously are vertically arranged on the connecting frame, a middle roller is rotatably connected between the two vertical rods, support hinge seats are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the bracket, side rollers are rotatably connected between the support hinge seats on both sides and the corresponding vertical rods, the middle roller and the side rollers on both sides form a concave shape, a belt is arranged on the bottom roller, the middle roller and the side rollers, and the belt forms a concave shape at the upper part; the present invention provides a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device, which can make the notch formed between the middle roller and the side rollers deeper by driving the vertical rod to move downward, and thus the notch formed at the upper part of the belt can be deeper, thereby improving the transportation carrying capacity of the belt, avoiding the problem of coal mine transportation overflowing when greater transportation capacity is needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of coal mine transportation equipment, and more specifically, relates to a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device. Background Art

[0002] The belt conveyor is one of the important production equipment in coal mine transportation operations. For example, the existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN219362335U discloses a coal mine belt conveyor. By installing a cleaning brush on a liftable adjustment structure, the cleaning force of the cleaning brush on the belt can be flexibly adjusted, which is convenient for cleaning different mineral materials attached to the belt, and the cleaned mineral materials can be collected to avoid waste of resources.

[0003] Although the existing coal mine belt conveyors can clean the belts, the current belt conveyors have a fixed transport capacity. When a larger transport capacity is required, excessive coal loading on the belts may easily cause material spillage. Moreover, most of the existing belt conveyors are open-air conveyors. After rain, the rollers on the conveyors are easily wetted. When the belts are running after rain, water film is generated between the belts and the rollers, causing them to slip easily. Therefore, in view of the defects existing in the above technical background, it is urgently necessary to propose a coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing belt conveyor cannot adjust the transport capacity, the coal is easily scattered when the belt is loaded with too much coal, and the open-air belt conveyor is easy to slip due to the water film formed between the belt and the roller after rain.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the electromechanical transportation transmission device for a coal mine of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device, including a bracket, a bottom roller is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket, two vertical rods that can be lifted and lowered synchronously are vertically arranged on the connecting frame, a middle roller is rotatably connected between the two vertical rods, support hinge seats are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the bracket, side rollers are rotatably connected between the support hinge seats on both sides and the corresponding vertical rods, the middle roller and the side rollers on both sides form a concave shape, a belt is set on the bottom roller, the middle roller and the side rollers, and the belt forms a concave shape at the upper part, and a driving lifting mechanism is provided on the connecting frame, and the driving lifting mechanism is used to drive the vertical rods to move up and down synchronously.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving lifting mechanism includes a reducer, two threaded cylinders rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a screw is integrally connected to the lower side of the vertical rod, the screws on the two vertical rods are threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded cylinders, a worm gear rotating coaxially is fixedly connected below the threaded cylinder, a reducer is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame, two worms are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the two worms, and the two worms are meshingly connected to the corresponding worm gears.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper ends of the two vertical rods are hinged with axis one, and the side rollers are rotatably connected to axis one, and the other end of the side rollers is rotatably connected to axis two, and axis two is a hollow axis, and the support hinge seats on both sides are hinged with inserted axis, which are slidably inserted in axis two; the hinge point of axis one is at an equal distance from the side close to the middle roller, and the hinge point of axis one is at an equal distance from the side close to the side roller.

[0008] Furthermore, a resettable water storage box is vertically slidably connected to the side of the bracket, a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the axis 1 of the side roller and the plug shaft, a scraper is slidably connected to the fixing frame, the scraper is arranged parallel to the axis of the side roller, and in the initial state, the scraper and the side roller are not in contact; a sliding block is integrally provided on the water storage box, a slide groove 1 is arranged on the bracket, the slide groove 1 is slidably connected to the sliding block, a wire sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove 1, the other end of the wire sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a pull wire is slidably inserted in the wire sleeve 1, and one end of the pull wire is fixedly connected to the sliding block; in the fixing frame at the end of the plug shaft .... A slide groove three is provided, in which a slider one is slidably connected, the other end of the pull wire in the wire sleeve one is fixedly connected to the slider one, and a slide groove two is provided on both the plug shaft and the fixed frame part on the shaft one, a resettable slider two is slidably connected in the slide groove two, and a scraper is movably connected between the two sliders two; a connecting rope is fixedly connected between the slider one and the slider two, a wire sleeve two is fixedly connected to the fixed frame on the plug shaft side, the other end of the wire sleeve two is fixedly connected to the fixed frame on one side of the shaft one, one end of the pull wire arranged in the wire sleeve two is fixedly connected to the slider one, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider two in the fixed frame on one side of the shaft one.

[0009] Furthermore, a water filter plate is fixedly connected to the opening on the water storage box.

[0010] Furthermore, a resettable scraper is rotatably connected between the two sliders, and blocks are provided on both sides of the fixed frame; in the initial state, the scraper is deflected to one side block and connected with it, and when the slider is pulled and moved, the scraper is driven to connect with the side roller in a deflected state, and the initial deflection direction of the scraper is opposite to the rotation direction of the side roller. When the belt runs and drives the side roller to rotate, the scraper is driven to rotate, so that the scraper is deflected to the other side block, thereby pulling the wire in the wire sleeve to move; the sliding connection in the slider part A movable block is connected, and a piston part is integrally connected to the side of the movable block. A cylinder body part is provided in the slider part, and the piston part is slidably connected in the cylinder body part. A connecting hole 1 is provided in the water storage box, and one end of the connecting hole 1 is connected to the water storage box, and the other end is connected to the cylinder body part. A connecting hole 2 is also provided on the lower side of the cylinder body part, and one end of the connecting hole 2 is connected to the cylinder body, and the other side is connected to the outside of the slider part; in the initial state, the piston part blocks the connecting hole 1 and the connecting hole 2, and after the piston part moves, the connecting hole 1 and the connecting hole 2 are connected through the cylinder body part.

[0011] Furthermore, a through groove is provided on one side of the sliding block near the movable block, and a rotatable and resettable claw is provided in the through groove, and a limiting portion is integrally provided on the side of the claw, and a plurality of teeth are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding groove, and the teeth and the claw are arranged correspondingly. In the initial state, the limiting portion on the claw is connected with the side of the movable block to restrict the counterclockwise rotation of the claw; a slidable and resettable clamping block is provided on the side of the movable block, and the clamping block is a plastic block. A bayonet is provided at a corresponding position on the side of the sliding block. When the scraper blade is affected by the rotation of the side roller and produces a directional deflection, the pull wire applies a pulling force to the movable block. At this time, the sliding block is restricted from moving, and the clamping block on the movable block undergoes plastic deformation and disengages from the bayonet, thereby causing the movable block to move.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second lower end of the communicating hole, a water outlet at the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and a drainage trough is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The present invention provides a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device, which can drive the vertical rod to move downward, so that the notch formed between the middle roller and the side roller can be deeper, and the notch formed above the belt can be deeper, so as to improve the transportation carrying capacity of the belt and avoid the problem of coal mine transportation overflow when greater transportation capacity is required; and by driving the vertical rod to move upward, the notch formed between the middle roller and the side roller can be shallower, and the notch formed above the belt can be shallower to correspond to the situation where less transportation capacity is required, and by adjusting the belt to a smaller notch shape, the bending degree of the belt can be reduced, the burden on the belt can be reduced, and the service life of the belt can be extended.

[0015] 2. The present invention provides a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device. After the rain, the water storage box on the open-air conveyor accumulates rainwater and becomes heavier, which drives the slider on it to move downward, and then drives the scraper to connect with the roller through the pull wire. After the conveyor is started, the belt movement drives the side roller to rotate. At this time, the scraper can scrape off the water film on the side roller, thereby avoiding the water film formed on the side roller and the belt slipping when the belt is running after rain.

[0016] 3. The present invention provides a coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device. During the resetting process of the water storage box, the scraper blade is separated from the side roller and passes through the water outlet. The water flowing out of the water storage box flows out from the water outlet to clean the scraper blade, thereby keeping the scraper blade clean and maintaining its scraping ability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entirety of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the worm wheel and the worm of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the scraper blade and the side cylinder of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the movable block of the present invention after moving upward.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable block of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1-8 Middle: 1- bracket, 101- slideway 1, 102- clamping teeth, 2- bottom roller, 3- connecting frame, 4- vertical rod, 5- middle roller, 6- hinge seat, 7- side roller, 8- scraper, 9- water storage box, 901- slider, 902- connecting hole 1, 903- connecting hole 2, 904- movable block, 905- piston, 906- clamping block, 907- through groove, 908- bayonet, 10- belt, 11- water filter plate, 12- threaded cylinder, 13- volute Wheel, 14-worm, 15-connecting shaft, 16-reducer, 17-drainage trough, 18-screw, 19-axis one, 20-axis two, 21-insertion shaft, 22-wire sleeve one, 23-pull wire, 24-fixed frame, 241-slideway two, 242-slideway three, 25-slider one, 26-connecting rope, 27-wire sleeve two, 28-slider two, 29-connecting pipe, 291-water outlet, 30-block, 31-claw, 311-limiting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8As shown, a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device comprises a bracket 1, wherein a bottom roller 2 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket 1, and a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket 1, two vertical rods 4 which can be raised and lowered synchronously are vertically arranged on the connecting frame 3, and a middle roller 5 is rotatably connected between the two vertical rods 4, support hinge seats 6 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the bracket 1, and side rollers 7 are rotatably connected between the support hinge seats 6 on both sides and the corresponding vertical rods 4, and the middle roller 5 and the side rollers 7 on both sides form a concave shape, and a belt 10 is sleeved on the bottom roller 2, the middle roller 5 and the side rollers 7, and the belt 10 forms a concave shape at the upper part, which is convenient for undertaking and transporting coal, and the bottom roller 2 is used to support the belt 10 below; a driving lifting mechanism is provided on the connecting frame 3, and the driving lifting mechanism is used to drive the vertical rods 4 to move up and down synchronously, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the vertical rods 4 to move up and down synchronously. The vertical rod 4 moves downward, so that the notch formed between the middle roller 5 and the side roller 7 can be made deeper. By adjusting the belt tensioning device 10 of the conveyor, the notch formed on the upper part of the belt 10 can be made deeper, thereby improving the transportation carrying capacity of the belt 10 and avoiding the problem of coal transportation overflow when greater transportation capacity is required; and by driving the vertical rod 4 to move upward, the notch formed between the middle roller 5 and the side roller 7 can be made shallower. By adjusting the automatic belt tensioning device 10 of the conveyor, the notch formed on the upper part of the belt 10 can be made shallower to correspond to the situation where less transportation capacity is required, and by adjusting the belt 10 to a smaller notch shape, the bending degree of the belt 10 can be reduced, the burden on the belt 10 can be reduced, and the service life of the belt 10 can be extended.

[0028] Among them, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the driving lifting mechanism includes a speed reducer 16, two threaded barrels 12 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 3, a screw 18 is integrally connected to the lower side of the vertical rod 4, the screws 18 on the two vertical rods 4 are correspondingly threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded barrels 12, a worm wheel 13 rotating coaxially is fixedly connected to the lower side of the threaded barrel 12, a speed reducer 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 3, two worms 14 are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer 16, a connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected between the two worms 14, and the two worms 14 are meshingly connected to the corresponding worm wheels 13; the worm 14 is driven to rotate by the speed reducer 16, thereby driving the worm wheel 13 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 13 drives the threaded barrel 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded barrel 12 drives the vertical rod 4 threaded thereon to move upward or downward synchronously.

[0029] Among them, Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the upper ends of the two vertical rods 4 are hinged with shaft 19, and the side rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the shaft 19. Specifically, the side rollers 7 and the shaft 19 are rotatably connected using bearings, and the other end of the side rollers 7 is rotatably connected with shaft 20, which is a hollow shaft. The support hinge seats 6 on both sides are hinged with plug shafts 21, and the plug shafts 21 are slidably inserted in shaft 20; the hinge point of shaft 19 is at an equal distance from the side edge close to the middle roller 5, and the hinge point of shaft 19 is at an equal distance from the side edge close to the side roller 7, so that the side rollers 7 always maintain a smooth transition with the middle roller 5 when the angle changes; when the middle roller 5 moves upward or downward, the plug shaft 21 can move in shaft 20, thereby compensating for the change in the distance between the hinge points of shaft 19 and shaft 20 after the side shaft rotates.

[0030] Among them, Figures 1 to 8As shown, the side of the bracket 1 is vertically slidably connected with a resettable water storage box 9, a fixing frame 24 is fixedly connected between the axis 19 of the side roller 7 and the plug shaft 21, and a scraper 8 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 24, and the scraper 8 is arranged parallel to the axis of the side roller 7. In the initial state, the scraper 8 and the side roller 7 are not connected; a slider portion 901 is integrally provided on the water storage box 9, a slide groove 101 is provided on the bracket 1, and a slider portion 901 is slidably connected in the slide groove 101, and a reset spring is provided between the slider portion 901 and the slide groove 101 to realize the movement and reset of the slider portion 901, and the top of the slide groove 101 A wire sleeve 22 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the wire sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 24. A pull wire 23 is slidably inserted in the wire sleeve 22, and one end of the pull wire 23 is fixedly connected to the slider 901; a slide groove 242 is provided in the fixed frame 24 at the end of the plug shaft 21, and a slider 25 is slidably connected in the slide groove 242. The other end of the pull wire 23 in the wire sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the slider 25, and the pull wire 23 is driven by the movement of the slider 901 to pull the slider 25 to move; both the plug shaft 21 and the fixed frame 24 on the shaft 19 are provided with a slide groove 241, and the slide groove 241 is slidably connected to the slider A resettable slider 28 is connected, and a scraper 8 is movably connected between the two sliders 28. Specifically, a reset spring is arranged between the slider 28 and the slide groove 241 to realize its sliding reset function; a connecting rope 26 is fixedly connected between the slider 1 25 and the slider 28, a wire sleeve 27 is fixedly connected in the fixing frame 24 on the side of the plug shaft 21, and the other end of the wire sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 24 on the side of the shaft 19. One end of the pull wire 23 arranged in the wire sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the slider 1 25, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider 28 in the fixing frame 24 on the side of the shaft 19; through the wire sleeve 1 The pull wire 23 in 22 pulls the slider 1 25 to move, and then drives the slider 2 28 on both sides of the fixed frame 24 to move, and then drives the scraper 8 to move toward the roller and connect with it; after the rain, the water storage box 9 on the open-air conveyor accumulates rainwater and becomes heavier, driving the slider part 901 thereon to move downward, and then drives the scraper 8 to connect with the roller through the pull wire 23. After the conveyor is started, the belt 10 moves to drive the side roller 7 to rotate. At this time, the scraper 8 can scrape off the water film on the side roller 7, thereby preventing the water film formed on the side roller 7 and the belt 10 from slipping when the belt 10 is running after rain.

[0031] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, a water filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the opening of the water storage box 9. The water filter plate 11 can prevent foreign matter from entering the water storage box 9. Only rainwater can enter the water storage box 9 through the water filter plate 11 and be stored.

[0032] Among them, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a water storage box 9 can also be set on the side of the bracket 1, and a scraper 8 is provided between the two vertical rods 4. The water storage box 9 is linked with the scraper 8 on the vertical rod 4, thereby driving the scraper 8 to scrape off the water film on the centering roller 5.

[0033] Among them, Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a resettable scraper 8 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 28. Specifically, a torsion spring can be set between the scraper 8 and the slider 28 to realize its rotation reset function; blocks 30 are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 24, and the blocks 30 are used to limit the rotation angle of the scraper 8; in the initial state, the scraper 8 is deflected to one side block 30 and connected with it. When the slider 28 is pulled and moved, the scraper 8 is driven to connect with the side roller 7 in a deflected state, and the initial deflection direction of the scraper 8 is opposite to the rotation direction of the side roller 7. When the belt 10 drives the side roller 7 to rotate, it drives the scraper 8 to rotate, so that the scraper 8 is deflected to the other side block 30. In this process, the slider 28 will produce a return slide, pulling the pull wire 23 in the wire sleeve 1 22 to move; a movable block 904 is slidably connected to the slider part 901, and a piston part 905 is integrally connected to the side of the movable block 904. A cylinder body part is provided in the slider part 901, and the piston part 905 is slidably connected to In the cylinder body, a connecting hole 902 is provided in the water storage box 9, one end of the connecting hole 902 is connected to the water storage box 9, and the other end is connected to the cylinder body. A connecting hole 903 is also provided on the lower side of the cylinder body, one end of the connecting hole 903 is connected to the cylinder body, and the other side is connected to the outer side of the slider 901; when the scraper 8 is driven by the side roller 7 to deflect, the pull wire 23 in the wire sleeve 22 is pulled, and the end of the pull wire 23 is fixedly connected to the movable block 904, thereby pulling the movable block 904 and the movable block 904 to move. The plug part 905 moves. In the initial state, the piston part 905 blocks the connecting hole 1 902 and the connecting hole 2 903. After the piston part 905 moves, the connecting hole 1 902 and the connecting hole 2 903 are connected through the cylinder body part. At this time, the water accumulated in the water storage box 9 flows out from the connecting hole 1 902 and the connecting hole 2 903 to the outside, and the water storage box 9 gradually resets, thereby resetting the scraper blade 8. The scraper blade 8 is no longer continuously connected to the side roller 7, thereby avoiding the problem of scraper blade 8 being worn.

[0034] Among them, Figures 1 to 8As shown, a through slot 907 is provided on one side of the slider portion 901 close to the movable block 904, a rotatable and resetting claw 31 is provided in the through slot 907, a limiting portion 311 is integrally provided on the side of the claw 31, a plurality of teeth 102 are fixedly connected to the side of the slide slot 101, and the teeth 102 are arranged corresponding to the claw 31. In the initial state, the limiting portion 311 on the claw 31 is connected to the side of the movable block 904, so that the movable block 904 can limit the counterclockwise rotation of the claw 31 , while the claw 31 is not restricted from rotating clockwise. During the downward movement of the sliding portion, the claw 31 is connected with the tooth 102 and rotates continuously clockwise. The tooth 102 does not restrict the claw 31. During the upward movement of the slider 901, the claw 31 is restricted from rotating counterclockwise, so that the claw 31 is engaged with the tooth 102, restricting the slider 901 from moving upward, that is, the slider 901 can only move downward in one direction at this time; the movable block 904 is provided on the side The block 908 that can be slid and reset is a plastic block that can be plastically deformed. A slot is provided at the corresponding position of the side of the slider part 901. When the scraper 8 is affected by the rotation of the side roller 7 and the direction is deflected, the pull wire 23 applies a pulling force to the movable block 904. At this time, the slider part 901 is restricted from moving, and the block 908 on the movable block 904 is plastically deformed and disengaged from the slot, thereby causing the movable block 904 to move, driving the connecting hole 1 902 to be connected with the connecting hole 2 903. At the same time, the side of the movable block 904 is no longer connected to the limiting part 311 on the claw 31, and the claw 31 can rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the slider part 901 is no longer restricted from moving upward. In the process of water in the water storage box 9 flowing out of the through hole, the weight of the water storage box 9 is reduced, and it moves upward under the action of the reset spring until the movable block 904 is in contact with the upper wall part of the slide groove 101, so that the block 908 shrinks and then re-engages in the slot, and all states are reset.

[0035] Among them, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a connecting pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting hole 903, and a water outlet 291 at the other end of the connecting pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 24; when the scraper 8 is connected to the side roller 7, not only the water film on the side roller 7 will be scraped off, but also a small amount of overflowed coal ash on it will be scraped off; and during the resetting process of the water storage box 9, the scraper 8 and the side roller 7 are separated through the water outlet 291, and the water flowing out of the water storage box 9 flows out from the water outlet 291 to clean the scraper 8, thereby keeping the scraper 8 clean and maintaining its scraping ability; a drainage groove 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3, and the drainage groove 17 is used to receive and discharge the sewage dripping from the scraper 8.

Claims

1. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A bottom roller (2) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bracket (1), and a connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bracket (1). Two vertical rods (4) that can be raised and lowered synchronously are vertically arranged on the connecting frame (3). A middle roller (5) is rotatably connected between the two vertical rods (4). Support hinge seats (6) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the bracket (1). Side rollers (7) are rotatably connected between the support hinge seats (6) on both sides and the corresponding vertical rods (4). The middle roller (5) and the side rollers (7) on both sides form a concave shape. Belts (10) are sleeved on the bottom roller (2), the middle roller (5) and the side rollers (7), and the belts (10) form a concave shape at the upper part. A driving lifting mechanism is provided on the connecting frame (3), and the driving lifting mechanism is used to drive the vertical rods (4) to move up and down synchronously. The upper ends of the two vertical rods (4) are both hinged with a shaft 1 (19), and the shaft 1 (19) is rotatably connected to a side roller (7), and the other end of the side roller (7) is rotatably connected to a shaft 2 (20), and the shaft 2 (20) is a hollow shaft. The support hinge seats (6) on both sides are both hinged with an insertion shaft (21), and the insertion shaft (21) is slidably inserted in the shaft 2 (20); the hinge point of the shaft 1 (19) is equidistant from the side edge close to the middle roller (5), and the hinge point of the shaft 1 (19) is equidistant from the side edge close to the side roller (7); The side of the bracket (1) is vertically slidably connected to a repositionable water storage box (9); a fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected between the axis (19) of the side roller (7) and the plug shaft (21); a scraper (8) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (24); the scraper (8) is arranged parallel to the axis of the side roller (7); in an initial state, the scraper (8) and the side roller (7) are not in contact; a slider portion (901) is integrally provided on the water storage box (9); the bracket (1) ) is provided with a slide groove 1 (101), a slider portion (901) is slidably connected in the slide groove 1 (101), a wire sleeve 1 (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove 1 (101), the other end of the wire sleeve 1 (22) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (24), a pull wire (23) is slidably inserted in the wire sleeve 1 (22), and one end of the pull wire (23) is fixedly connected to the slider portion (901); a slide groove 1 (101) is provided in the fixing frame (24) at the end of the insertion shaft (21) A third groove (242), wherein the third groove (242) is slidably connected to a slider (25), the other end of the pull wire (23) in the wire sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the slider (25), the insertion shaft (21) and the fixing frame (24) on the shaft (19) are both provided with a second groove (241), wherein the second groove (241) is slidably connected to a resettable slider (28), and a scraper (8) is movably connected between the two sliders (28); the A connecting rope (26) is fixedly connected between the slider 1 (25) and the slider 2 (28); a wire sleeve 2 (27) is fixedly connected in the fixing frame (24) on the side of the insertion shaft (21); the other end of the wire sleeve 2 (27) is fixedly connected in the fixing frame (24) on the side of the shaft 1 (19); a pull wire (23) arranged in the wire sleeve 2 (27) has one end fixedly connected to the slider 1 (25) and the other end fixedly connected to the slider 2 (28) in the fixing frame (24) on the side of the shaft 1 (19).

2. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving lifting mechanism comprises a speed reducer (16), two threaded barrels (12) are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (3), a screw rod (18) is integrally connected to the lower side of the vertical rod (4), the screw rods (18) on the two vertical rods (4) are correspondingly threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded barrels (12), a worm wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the threaded barrel (12) and rotates coaxially, the speed reducer (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (3), two worms (14) are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer (16), a connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected between the two worms (14), and the two worms (14) are meshingly connected to the corresponding worm wheels (13).

3. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to the opening on the water storage box (9).

4. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A resettable scraper (8) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (28), and blocks (30) are provided on both sides of the fixed frame (24); in an initial state, the scraper (8) is deflected toward and connected to one side block (30); when the slider (28) is pulled and moved, the scraper (8) is driven to connect to the side roller (7) in a deflected state, and the initial deflection direction of the scraper (8) is arranged opposite to the rotation direction of the side roller (7); when the belt (10) runs and drives the side roller (7) to rotate, the scraper (8) is driven to rotate, so that the scraper (8) is deflected toward the other side block (30), thereby pulling the pull wire (23) in the wire sleeve (22) to move; a movable block (904) is slidably connected to the slider portion (901), and the movable block (904) A piston portion (905) is integrally connected to the side of the slider portion (901), a cylinder portion is provided in the slider portion (901), and the piston portion (905) is slidably connected in the cylinder portion. A connecting hole (902) is provided in the water storage box (9), one end of the connecting hole (902) is connected to the water storage box (9), and the other end is connected to the cylinder portion. A connecting hole (903) is also provided on the lower side of the cylinder portion, one end of the connecting hole (903) is connected to the cylinder, and the other end is connected to the outer side of the slider portion (901); in the initial state, the piston portion (905) blocks the connecting hole (902) and the connecting hole (903), and after the piston portion (905) moves, the connecting hole (902) and the connecting hole (903) are connected through the cylinder portion.

5. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through slot (907) is provided on one side of the slider portion (901) close to the movable block (904), a rotatable and resetting claw (31) is provided in the through slot (907), a limiting portion (311) is integrally provided on the side of the claw (31), a plurality of teeth (102) are fixedly connected to the side of the slide groove (101), the teeth (102) and the claw (31) are arranged correspondingly, and in an initial state, the limiting portion (311) on the claw (31) is in contact with the side of the movable block (904) to rotate the claw (31) counterclockwise. The movable block (904) is provided with a slidable reset block (908) on the side thereof, the block (908) being a plastic block, and a snap-in slot is provided at a corresponding position on the side of the slider portion (901); when the scraper (8) is deflected in direction by the rotation of the side roller (7), the pull wire (23) applies a pulling force to the movable block (904), and at this time, the slider portion (901) is restricted from moving, and the block (908) on the movable block (904) is plastically deformed and disengaged from the snap-in slot, thereby allowing the movable block (904) to move.

6. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second communicating hole (903), a water outlet (291) at the other end of the connecting pipe (29) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (24), and a drainage groove (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN219362335U

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    CN221439436U