A die-casting molding device and method with rapid cooling function
By combining the die -casting cavity and processing cavity in the die -casting forming device, the air flow is used to achieve rapid cooling, and the combination of the die casting and polishing process can be solved. Treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411572487.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing die-casting technology, die-casting parts are prone to burrs during stamping, and deburring treatment requires additional processes and time, which increases the complexity and time-consuming production.
A die-casting molding device with rapid cooling function is designed. The device includes a die-casting chamber and a processing chamber. A die-casting device is installed in the die-casting chamber, and a grinding device is installed in the processing chamber. The air flow is in contact with the pressing plate to achieve rapid cooling, and is combined with the die-casting and grinding processes to reduce subsequent processing steps.
The rapid cooling and surface polishing treatment of die castings are realized, the subsequent procedures and time in the production process are reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119076910B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to a die-casting molding device and method with rapid cooling function. Background Art
[0002] Die casting is a kind of pressure-casting part. It uses a pressure-casting mechanical die-casting machine equipped with a casting mold to pour heated liquid copper, zinc, aluminum or aluminum alloy metals into the feed port of the die-casting machine. The die-casting machine is die-cast to cast copper, zinc, aluminum or aluminum alloy parts of the shape and size limited by the mold. Such parts are usually called die-castings. Burrs are generated during the stamping process. The shape of the stamping burrs varies depending on the material of the plate, the thickness of the plate, the gap between the upper and lower dies, the shape of the stamped parts, etc., and the burrs of die-castings are usually difficult to avoid, so the die-castings need to be deburred. Usually, after the die-casting is completed, the die-casting workpiece needs to be transported to a special surface treatment device for treatment, which increases the process of die-casting treatment and also increases the treatment time. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a die-casting molding device and method with a rapid cooling function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A die-casting molding device with a rapid cooling function comprises a machine body, the machine body consists of a die-casting chamber and a processing chamber, the die-casting chamber is located above the processing chamber, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the die-casting chamber, a delivery nozzle is arranged on the cover plate, a plurality of output plates are arranged on the side wall of the processing chamber, the output plates are rotatably connected to the machine body, a die-casting device is arranged in the die-casting chamber, and a grinding device is arranged in the processing chamber.
[0006] The staff moves the cover plate to the side close to the machine body so that the cover plate contacts the top of the machine body. Then the controller controls the die-casting device to start. The die-casting device is combined into several die-casting cavities in the die-casting cavity. The die-casting cavities and the cover plate cooperate with each other to form a closed pressure vessel. Then the metal solution is transported to the die-casting cavity through the delivery nozzle on the cover plate. After a period of cooling, the die-cast workpiece moves to the grinding device. When the workpiece moves to the grinding device, the controller controls the grinding device to start, and the grinding device immediately grinds the workpiece, thereby improving the cleanliness of the workpiece surface. After a period of grinding, the workpiece is transported from the output plate to the outside of the machine body.
[0007] Preferably, the die-casting device includes a die-casting body, a plurality of auxiliary bodies are arranged between the die-casting body and the die-casting cavity, the plurality of auxiliary bodies are arranged around the axis of the die-casting body, a movable groove is arranged between the die-casting body and the auxiliary body, pressing plates are symmetrically arranged in the movable groove, two pressing plates are combined to form a die-casting cavity, a moving rod is arranged on the opposite side of the two pressing plates, push cylinders are arranged in the die-casting body and the auxiliary body, the push rod of the push cylinder is connected to the moving rod, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the movable groove through the moving rod.
[0008] Preferably, a debris removal cavity is provided between two adjacent auxiliary bodies, and flow channels are provided in the auxiliary bodies and the die-cast body, one end of the flow channel is connected to the debris removal cavity, and the other end of the flow channel is connected to the gap between the pressing plate and the movable groove.
[0009] Preferably, the polishing device includes a limiting body, which is located directly below the die-cast body, and is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, which correspond one to one with the die-casting cavity formed by the limiting grooves and the pressing plate, and the limiting grooves are connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber through a support frame, and a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber, and a No. 1 motor is provided in the support frame, and a transmission wheel is provided on the driving shaft of the No. 1 motor, and the transmission wheel is in friction contact with the slide groove, and the limiting body is slidably connected to the processing chamber through the support frame.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of vertical grooves are provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber, a sliding block is provided in the vertical groove, a grinding roller is provided on the side of the sliding block close to the limiting body, a No. 2 motor is provided in the sliding block, a moving wheel is provided on the driving shaft of the No. 2 motor, the moving wheel is in friction contact with the vertical groove, the grinding roller is driven by a micro motor, and the vertical groove is provided between two adjacent output plates.
[0011] Preferably, a lifting plate is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lifting plate, and a stretching bar is provided between the lifting plate and the bottom of the processing chamber.
[0012] Preferably, a No. 3 motor is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, a main gear is provided on the driving shaft of the No. 3 motor, a rotating column is provided on the side of the main gear close to the limiting body, a plurality of fan blades are provided on the rotating column, and a conveying pipe is provided in the middle of the limiting body.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of driven gears are arranged around the main gear, the driven gears are meshed with the main gear, a placement plate is arranged on the top of the driven gear, the placement plate corresponds to the limiting groove one by one, and the main gear and the driven gear are both rotatably connected to the lifting plate.
[0014] Before the die-casting process begins, the controller controls the push cylinders in the auxiliary body and the die-casting body to start, and then the push rod of the push cylinder pushes the moving rod to move. During the movement of the moving rod, the two pressing plates are respectively driven to move toward each other, and the two pressing plates move along the moving groove. Finally, the bottoms of the two pressing plates contact each other, and then the two pressing plates are combined into a die-casting cavity. At this time, the gap between the die-casting body and the pressing plate and the gap between the auxiliary body and the pressing plate are both connected to the processing chamber;
[0015] Then the cover plate is transported to the side close to the machine body, and the conveying nozzle is driven to move while the cover plate is transported, so that the conveying nozzle moves to the die-casting cavity formed by the two pressing plates, that is, the conveying nozzle extends into the die-casting cavity, so that the two pressing plates and the cover plate cooperate with each other to form a closed pressure vessel, and the height of the conveying nozzle in the die-casting cavity is adjusted to realize the die-casting of workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of die-casting workpiece production;
[0016] Then the molten metal is transported to the die-casting cavity through the delivery nozzle. While the die-casting process is being carried out, the controller controls the hydraulic cylinder at the bottom of the processing chamber to start, and the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate to move, and the lifting plate then moves to the side close to the limiting body. When the lifting plate moves, it drives the rotating column and the fan blades to move, so that the fan blades extend into the delivery pipe. Then the controller controls the No. 3 motor to start, and the driving shaft of the No. 3 motor drives the rotating column to rotate. When the rotating column rotates, it drives several fan blades to rotate, and then the air in the processing chamber moves to the delivery pipe under the action of the fan blades, and moves through the delivery pipe to the gap between the die-casting body and the pressing plate and the gap between the auxiliary body and the pressing plate, so that there is air flow in the gap between the die-casting body and the pressing plate and the gap between the auxiliary body and the pressing plate. When the air flows, it contacts the surface of the pressing plate, and then takes away the heat generated by the die-casting, so that the die-casting workpiece is further cooled, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling;
[0017] After a period of cooling, the die-cast workpiece is formed, and the controller controls the push cylinders in the die-cast body and the auxiliary body to start, and the push rods of the push cylinders immediately drive the moving rods to contract, so that the moving rods respectively drive the two pressing plates to move to the opposite sides, and then the two pressing plates separate from each other, and the die-cast workpiece immediately moves from the die-casting cavity to the limiting groove;
[0018] When the die-cast workpiece moves to the processing chamber, one end of the die-cast workpiece contacts the placement plate, and the other end of the die-cast workpiece is located in the limiting groove. After the die-cast workpiece moves, the controller controls the two pressing plates to move toward each other again, so that the pressing plates are combined into a die-casting cavity again.
[0019] While the No. 3 motor drives the fan blades to rotate, the driving shaft of the No. 3 motor also drives the main gear to rotate. When the main gear rotates, it meshes with several driven gears, so that the driven gears also generate rotational force, and then the driven gear drives the placement plate to rotate, and the rotation of the placement plate drives the die-cast workpiece to rotate. While the die-cast workpiece rotates, the controller controls the No. 2 motor to start reciprocatingly, and the driving shaft of the No. 2 motor drives the moving wheel to rotate. When the moving wheel rotates, it frictionally contacts with the vertical groove, so that the moving wheel reciprocates along the vertical groove, and then the sliding block reciprocates under the action of the moving wheel. While the sliding block moves, The controller controls the micro motor to drive the grinding roller to rotate, so that the grinding roller contacts the surface of the die-cast workpiece when rotating, and the rotation direction of the grinding roller is opposite to that of the die-cast workpiece, so that the fan blades convey the air while the placement plate drives the die-cast workpiece to rotate and contact with the grinding roller, thereby achieving the effect of air flow and workpiece grinding, thereby saving the subsequent process of die-casting, and when the fan blades rotate, the air moves the debris generated by grinding, which not only realizes the cooling of the pressing plate, but also conveys the debris generated by grinding to the impurity removal chamber through the flow channel, so that the debris is accumulated and stored in the impurity removal chamber;
[0020] After a period of grinding, the controller controls motor No. 1 to start, and the drive shaft of motor No. 1 drives the transmission wheel to rotate. The transmission wheel moves along the slide groove, so that the limit body rotates under the action of the support frame, so that the limit groove faces one side of the output plate. Finally, the output plate is separated from the machine body, so that the outside world is connected to the processing chamber, and the staff then takes the polished workpiece out of the processing chamber.
[0021] A molding method of a die-casting molding device with a rapid cooling function,
[0022] The molding method comprises the following specific steps:
[0023] S1, combining two pressing plates into a die-casting cavity;
[0024] S2, die-casting the workpiece in the die-casting cavity;
[0025] S3, the die-cast workpiece moves to the processing chamber;
[0026] S4, the die-cast workpiece is polished by the polishing roller in the limiting groove;
[0027] S5. The polished die-casting workpiece is output.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] By setting the die-casting chamber and the processing chamber, the die-casting and grinding of the workpiece can be carried out at the same time, thereby saving the processing steps of the die-casting workpiece and the processing time of the die-casting workpiece, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the die-casting workpiece, and when the No. 3 motor drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear not only drives the rotating column to rotate, thereby driving the fan blades to rotate, so that the air in the processing chamber flows to the die-casting chamber through the conveying pipe, and then the flowing air contacts the pressing plate, thereby taking away the heat generated by the die-casting, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling; at the same time, the rotation of the main gear also drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the die-casting workpiece to rotate through the placement plate, so that the die-casting workpiece is in a vertical state between the limit groove and the placement plate under the action of the limit groove and the grinding roller, and the opposite rotation directions of the grinding roller and the placement plate are used to grind the surface of the die-casting workpiece, thereby improving the surface cleanliness of the die-casting workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when two pressing plates are in a separated state;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a top view of the two pressed plates in a separated state;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram when two pressing plates are in a closed state;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a top view of the two pressed plates in a closed state;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding device when grinding;
[0037] Figure 8 A top view of the grinding device during grinding;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grinding device when outputting workpieces;
[0039] Fig.10 A top view of the grinding device when outputting a workpiece;
[0040] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting plate and fan blades.
[0041] In the figure: 1, machine body; 11, die casting chamber; 12, processing chamber; 13, cover plate; 14, output plate; 15, slide slot; 16, vertical slot;
[0042] 2. Die-casting device; 21. Die-casting body; 22. Auxiliary body; 23. Moving groove; 24. Pressing plate; 25. De-waxing cavity;
[0043] 3. Grinding device; 31. Limiting body; 311. Conveying pipe; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Sliding block; 34. Grinding roller; 35. Lifting plate; 36. Main gear; 37. Fan blade; 38. Driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Example: Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a die-casting molding device with a rapid cooling function, comprising a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 is composed of a die-casting cavity 11 and a processing cavity 12, wherein the die-casting cavity 11 is located above the processing cavity 12, a cover plate 13 is arranged on the top of the die-casting cavity 11, a conveying nozzle is arranged on the cover plate 13, a plurality of output plates 14 are arranged on the side walls of the processing cavity 12, and the output plates 14 are rotatably connected to the machine body 1, a die-casting device 2 is arranged in the die-casting cavity 11, and a grinding device 3 is arranged in the processing cavity 12.
[0046] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the die-casting device 2 includes a die-casting body 21, and a plurality of auxiliary bodies 22 are arranged between the die-casting body 21 and the die-casting cavity 11. The plurality of auxiliary bodies 22 are arranged around the axis of the die-casting body 21. A movable groove 23 is arranged between the die-casting body 21 and the auxiliary body 22. A pressing plate 24 is symmetrically arranged in the movable groove 23. Two pressing plates 24 are combined to form a die-casting cavity. A moving rod is arranged on the opposite side of the two pressing plates 24. Push cylinders are arranged in the die-casting body 21 and the auxiliary body 22. The push rod of the push cylinder is connected to the moving rod. The pressing plate 24 is slidably connected to the movable groove 23 through the moving rod.
[0047] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a debris removal cavity 25 is arranged between two adjacent auxiliary bodies 22, and a flow channel is arranged in the auxiliary body 22 and the die-cast body 21, one end of the flow channel is connected to the debris removal cavity 25, and the other end of the flow channel is connected to the gap between the pressing plate 24 and the movable groove 23.
[0048] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the polishing device 3 includes a limiting body 31, which is located directly below the die-cast body 21. A plurality of limiting grooves 32 are arranged on the limiting body 31. The limiting grooves 32 correspond one-to-one to the die-casting cavity formed by the pressing plate 24. The limiting grooves 32 are connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber 12 through a support frame. A slide groove 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the processing chamber 12. A No. 1 motor is arranged in the support frame. A transmission wheel is arranged on the driving shaft of the No. 1 motor. The transmission wheel is in friction contact with the slide groove 15. The limiting body 31 is slidably connected to the processing chamber 12 through the support frame.
[0049] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of vertical grooves 16 are further provided on the inner wall of the processing chamber 12, a sliding block 33 is provided in the vertical groove 16, a grinding roller 34 is provided on the side of the sliding block 33 close to the limiting body 31, a No. 2 motor is provided in the sliding block 33, a moving wheel is provided on the driving shaft of the No. 2 motor, the moving wheel is in friction contact with the vertical groove 16, the grinding roller 34 is driven by a micro motor, and the vertical groove 16 is provided between two adjacent output plates 14.
[0050] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a lifting plate 35 is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber 12, a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber 12, a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lifting plate 35, and a stretching bar is provided between the lifting plate 35 and the bottom of the processing chamber 12.
[0051] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a No. 3 motor is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 35, a main gear 36 is arranged on the driving shaft of the No. 3 motor, a rotating column is arranged on the side of the main gear 36 close to the limiting body 31, a plurality of fan blades 37 are arranged on the rotating column, and a conveying pipe 311 is arranged in the middle of the limiting body 31.
[0052] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of driven gears 38 are arranged around the main gear 36, and the driven gear 38 is meshed with the main gear 36. A placement plate is arranged on the top of the driven gear 38, and the placement plate corresponds one-to-one with the limit groove 32. The main gear 36 and the driven gear 38 are both rotatably connected to the lifting plate 35.
[0053] A molding method of a die-casting molding device with a rapid cooling function,
[0054] The molding method comprises the following specific steps:
[0055] S1, combining two pressing plates 24 into a die-casting cavity;
[0056] S2, die-casting the workpiece in the die-casting cavity;
[0057] S3, the die-cast workpiece moves to the processing chamber 12;
[0058] S4, the die-cast workpiece is polished by the polishing roller 34 in the limiting groove 32;
[0059] S5. The polished die-casting workpiece is output.
[0060] Working principle of the present invention:
[0061] Before the die-casting process begins, the controller controls the push cylinders in the auxiliary body 22 and the die-casting body 21 to start, and then the push rod of the push cylinder pushes the moving rod to move. During the movement of the moving rod, the two pressing plates 24 are respectively driven to move toward each other, and the two pressing plates 24 move along the moving groove 23. Finally, the bottoms of the two pressing plates 24 contact each other, and then the two pressing plates 24 are combined into a die-casting cavity. At this time, the gap between the die-casting body 21 and the pressing plate 24 and the gap between the auxiliary body 22 and the pressing plate 24 are both connected to the processing chamber 12;
[0062] Then, the cover plate 13 is conveyed to the side close to the machine body 1, and the conveying nozzle is driven to move while the cover plate 13 is conveyed, so that the conveying nozzle moves to the die-casting cavity formed by the two pressing plates 24, that is, the conveying nozzle extends into the die-casting cavity, so that the two pressing plates 24 and the cover plate 13 cooperate with each other to form a closed pressure vessel, and the height of the conveying nozzle in the die-casting cavity is adjusted to realize the die-casting of workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of die-casting workpiece production;
[0063] Then the molten metal is delivered to the die casting chamber through the delivery nozzle. While the die casting process is being carried out, the controller controls the hydraulic cylinder at the bottom of the processing chamber 12 to start, and the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate 35 to move, and the lifting plate 35 then moves to the side close to the limit body 31. When the lifting plate 35 moves, it drives the rotating column and the fan blades 37 to move, so that the fan blades 37 extend into the delivery pipe 311. Then the controller controls the No. 3 motor to start, and the driving shaft of the No. 3 motor drives the rotating column to rotate. When the rotating column rotates, it drives a plurality of fan blades 37 to rotate, and then The air in the processing chamber 12 moves toward the delivery pipe 311 under the action of the fan blades 37, and moves to the gap between the die-cast body 21 and the pressing plate 24 and the gap between the auxiliary body 22 and the pressing plate 24 through the delivery pipe 311, so that air flows in the gap between the die-cast body 21 and the pressing plate 24 and the gap between the auxiliary body 22 and the pressing plate 24. When the air flows, it contacts the surface of the pressing plate 24, and then takes away the heat generated by the die-casting, so that the die-casting workpiece is further cooled, thereby achieving a rapid cooling effect;
[0064] After a period of cooling, the die-cast workpiece is formed, and the controller controls the push cylinders in the die-cast body 21 and the auxiliary body 22 to start, and the push rods of the push cylinders then drive the moving rods to contract, so that the moving rods respectively drive the two pressing plates 24 to move to the opposite sides, and then the two pressing plates 24 separate from each other, and the die-cast workpiece then moves from the die-casting cavity to the limiting groove 32;
[0065] When the die-cast workpiece moves to the processing chamber 12, one end of the die-cast workpiece contacts the placement plate, and the other end of the die-cast workpiece is located in the limiting groove 32. After the die-cast workpiece moves, the controller controls the two pressing plates 24 to move toward each other again, so that the pressing plates 24 are combined into a die-casting cavity again.
[0066] While the No. 3 motor drives the fan blades 37 to rotate, the driving shaft of the No. 3 motor also drives the main gear 36 to rotate. When the main gear 36 rotates, it meshes with a number of driven gears 38, so that the driven gears 38 also generate a rotational force, and then the driven gears 38 drive the placement plate to rotate, and when the placement plate rotates, it drives the die-cast workpiece to rotate. While the die-cast workpiece rotates, the controller controls the No. 2 motor to start reciprocatingly, and the driving shaft of the No. 2 motor drives the moving wheel to rotate. When the moving wheel rotates, it frictionally contacts the vertical groove 16, so that the moving wheel reciprocates along the vertical groove 16, and then the sliding block 33 reciprocates under the action of the moving wheel. While the sliding block 33 moves , the controller controls the micro motor to drive the grinding roller 34 to rotate, so that the grinding roller 34 contacts the surface of the die-casting workpiece when rotating, and the rotation direction of the grinding roller 34 is opposite to the rotation direction of the die-casting workpiece, so that the fan blade 37 conveys the air while the placement plate drives the die-casting workpiece to rotate and contact with the grinding roller 34, thereby achieving the effect of air flow and workpiece grinding, thereby saving the subsequent process of die-casting, and when the fan blade 37 rotates, the air moves with the debris generated by grinding, which not only realizes the cooling of the pressing plate 24, but also transports the debris generated by grinding to the impurity removal chamber 25 through the flow channel, so that the debris is accumulated and stored in the impurity removal chamber 25;
[0067] After a period of grinding, the controller controls motor No. 1 to start, and the driving shaft of motor No. 1 drives the transmission wheel to rotate. The transmission wheel moves along the slide groove 15, so that the limit body 31 rotates under the action of the support frame, so that the limit groove 32 faces one side of the output plate 14. Finally, the output plate 14 is separated from the machine body 1, so that the outside world is connected with the processing chamber 12, and the staff then takes the polished workpiece out of the processing chamber 12.
[0068] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A die-casting molding device with rapid cooling function, characterized in that: The machine body (1) comprises a die-casting chamber (11) and a processing chamber (12), wherein the die-casting chamber (11) is located above the processing chamber (12), a cover plate (13) is arranged on the top of the die-casting chamber (11), a delivery nozzle is arranged on the cover plate (13), a plurality of output plates (14) are arranged on the side wall of the processing chamber (12), the output plates (14) are rotatably connected to the machine body (1), a die-casting device (2) is arranged in the die-casting chamber (11), and a grinding device (3) is arranged in the processing chamber (12); The die-casting device (2) comprises a die-casting body (21), a plurality of auxiliary bodies (22) are arranged between the die-casting body (21) and the die-casting cavity (11), the plurality of auxiliary bodies (22) are arranged around the axis of the die-casting body (21), a movable groove (23) is arranged between the die-casting body (21) and the auxiliary body (22), a pressing plate (24) is symmetrically arranged in the movable groove (23), two pressing plates (24) are combined to form a die-casting cavity, a moving rod is arranged on the opposite side of the two pressing plates (24), a push cylinder is arranged in the die-casting body (21) and the auxiliary body (22), the push rod of the push cylinder is connected to the moving rod, and the pressing plate (24) is slidably connected to the movable groove (23) through the moving rod; The polishing device (3) comprises a limiting body (31), the limiting body (31) is located directly below the die-casting body (21), a plurality of limiting grooves (32) are arranged on the limiting body (31), the limiting grooves (32) correspond one to one with the die-casting cavity formed by the pressing plate (24), the limiting grooves (32) are connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber (12) through a support frame, a slide groove (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the processing chamber (12), a No. 1 motor is arranged in the supporting frame, a transmission wheel is arranged on the driving shaft of the No. 1 motor, the transmission wheel is in frictional contact with the slide groove (15), and the limiting body (31) is slidably connected to the processing chamber (12) through the supporting frame; A lifting plate (35) is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber (12), a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber (12), a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lifting plate (35), and a stretching bar is provided between the lifting plate (35) and the bottom of the processing chamber (12); A No. 3 motor is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (35), a main gear (36) is arranged on the driving shaft of the No. 3 motor, a rotating column is arranged on the side of the main gear (36) close to the limiting body (31), a plurality of fan blades (37) are arranged on the rotating column, and a conveying pipe (311) is arranged in the middle of the limiting body (31).
2. The die-casting molding device with rapid cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A debris removal cavity (25) is provided between two adjacent auxiliary bodies (22), and a flow channel is provided in the auxiliary body (22) and the die-cast body (21), one end of the flow channel is connected to the debris removal cavity (25), and the other end of the flow channel is connected to the gap between the pressing plate (24) and the movable groove (23).
3. The die-casting molding device with rapid cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical grooves (16) are also arranged on the inner wall of the processing chamber (12), a sliding block (33) is arranged in the vertical groove (16), a grinding roller (34) is arranged on the side of the sliding block (33) close to the limiting body (31), a No. 2 motor is arranged in the sliding block (33), a moving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft of the No. 2 motor, the moving wheel is in frictional contact with the vertical groove (16), the grinding roller (34) is driven by a micro motor, and the vertical groove (16) is arranged between two adjacent output plates (14).
4. The die-casting molding device with rapid cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of driven gears (38) are arranged around the main gear (36), and the driven gears (38) are meshed with the main gear (36). A placement plate is arranged on the top of the driven gear (38), and the placement plate corresponds to the limiting groove (32) one by one. The main gear (36) and the driven gear (38) are both rotatably connected to the lifting plate (35).
5. A molding method applied to a die-casting molding device with a rapid cooling function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The molding method comprises the following specific steps: S1, combining two pressing plates (24) into a die-casting cavity; S2, die-casting the workpiece in the die-casting cavity; S3, the die-cast workpiece moves to the processing chamber (12); S4, the die-cast workpiece is polished by the polishing roller (34) in the limiting groove (32); S5. The polished die-casting workpiece is output.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Die casting outer surface treatment device capable of avoiding edge damage
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