Leech bite treatment device

By designing a leech bite treatment device that includes skin movement, hemostasis and pressure and leech maintenance structure, the problems of difficulty in bleeding control and inaccurate bite position locking in the prior art are solved, and effective hemostasis and precise bite after leech treatment are achieved.

CN119097375APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411225457.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing leech bite treatment devices are difficult to control blood outflow during the hemostasis process, and it is difficult for leech to accurately lock the bite position during treatment, which affects the accuracy of treatment.

Method used

A leech bite treatment device including an outer cylinder, skin moving structure, hemostasis and pressurization structure and leech maintenance switching structure was designed. The bite position is quickly locked through the skin moving structure, and the hemostasis and pressurization structure uses airbag latex balls and compression floppy disks to achieve hemostasis. And maintain leeches through leeches maintenance and switching structures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective hemostasis of wounds after leech bites, ensures that leech can quickly and accurately lock the bite position, reduce the risk of misbite, and effectively control blood outflow through continuous pressure hemostasis measures, improving the accuracy and effectiveness of treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119097375A_ABST
    Figure CN119097375A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a leech bite treatment device, and belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, the leech bite treatment device comprises an outer cylinder, a skin moving structure, a hemostasis pressurizing structure and a leech maintenance switching structure, the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a horizontally arranged adhesion disc, the skin moving structure is arranged at the joint of the outer cylinder and the adhesion disc, and the skin moving structure is arranged on the adhesion disc. The skin moving structure and the outer cylinder are in running fit, the skin moving structure extends to the outer side of the outer cylinder, the hemostasis pressurizing structure is arranged at the top of the outer cylinder and is in sliding fit with the outer cylinder, and the leech maintenance switching structure is arranged on the outer wall of the outer cylinder. The working end of the leech maintenance switching structure is located in the outer cylinder and used for maintaining the treated leeches. After leeches are treated, bleeding stopping of bite wounds is achieved, and effective medical treatment of bite blood suction is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to a leech bite treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Being bitten and sucked blood by leeches usually has the benefits of treating blood clots and anticoagulation. 1. Treating blood clots: Leeches are also called leeches. Leech sucking blood is to use leeches to extract blood and pus from the body to treat blood clots, blood vessel blockage, etc. 2. Anticoagulation therapy: It can be used for anticoagulation therapy. When leeches suck blood, they will inject a certain amount of leech protein into the human body; leech protein is a very strong anticoagulant drug that keeps human blood flowing, so leeches can completely absorb human blood, but biting and sucking blood will cause bleeding at the bite, which requires special treatment.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN116350310B discloses a leech bite and blood-sucking treatment device and treatment method, which belongs to the field of living medical technology. Its technical solution is: a leech bite and blood-sucking treatment device, including a blood sampling cap with two ends through and a second air permeable hole on the side wall, a barrier sticker for sealing one end of the blood sampling cap, a cotton swab for stimulating leeches, tweezers for removing leeches from the blood sampling cap, a cotton ball impregnated with a medical coagulation agent, and a pressing sticker matched with the cotton ball. The beneficial effects of the invention are: the leech bite and blood-sucking treatment device provided by the invention has a reasonable structure, is flexible to use, can achieve precise biting, and can achieve effective medical treatment and treatment of biting and blood-sucking. In addition to achieving effective medical treatment and treatment of biting and blood-sucking, it can also achieve visual protection for the person being treated during the medical process to avoid causing visual discomfort to the person being treated.

[0004] However, after the existing leeches treat the bite treatment site of the patient, the leeches will release a certain amount of leech protein, causing the blood at the bite treatment site to flow out continuously, making it difficult to stop the bleeding. In the process of stopping the bleeding, the pressure applied to the bite treatment site is not enough. The above patent only uses a simple pressing patch to press the bite treatment site, and the blood will still flow out and is not easy to control. In the process of treating the bite treatment site, the skin of the patient's treatment site cannot be moved and lifted upward to move the area to be treated to the leeches, resulting in the leeches not being easy to find the treatment site during treatment, affecting the accuracy of the treatment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a leech bite treatment device to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] The embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a leech bite treatment device, comprising an outer tube, a skin moving structure, a hemostatic pressurizing structure and a leech maintenance switching structure, wherein a horizontally arranged adhesion disk is arranged at the bottom of the outer tube, the skin moving structure is arranged at the connection between the outer tube and the adhesion disk, the skin moving structure is rotationally matched with the outer tube, the skin moving structure extends to the outside of the outer tube, the hemostatic pressurizing structure is arranged at the top of the outer tube, the hemostatic pressurizing structure is slidingly matched with the outer tube, the leech maintenance switching structure is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tube, and the working end of the leech maintenance switching structure is located in the outer tube to maintain the leeches to be treated.

[0007] After the leech is treated, the bleeding of the wound after the bite treatment is stopped, and the effective medical treatment of the bite and blood sucking is achieved.

[0008] Further, the skin moving structure includes a mounting frame, a rotating ring, five soft rubber plates and five rotating rods, the mounting frame is horizontally connected to the inner side wall of the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating ring is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, the rotating ring is provided with five arc grooves, the side wall of the rotating groove is provided with five rotating columns, the rotating columns rotate in the arc groove, one end of the five rotating rods is rotatably connected to the rotating ring at equal intervals, the five soft rubber plates are rotatably connected to the other ends of the five rotating rods respectively, the soft rubber plates are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the rotating ring is provided with a rotating arm extending to the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and the outer cylinder is provided with a rotating groove for the rotating arm to rotate;

[0009] A cylinder is placed in the middle of the mounting circular frame.

[0010] First, it is conducive to the leech biting the wound and the biting position can be locked quickly and accurately. Second, the position where the biting is required is limited to prevent the leech from moving randomly, causing the leech to bite other parts of the skin due to the biting error.

[0011] Furthermore, the hemostatic pressurization structure includes a mounting plate, a hemostatic movable part and a hemostatic compression part. The mounting plate is provided with two clamping blocks. The mounting plate is clamped on the top of the outer tube through two buckles. The hemostatic movable part is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and the hemostatic compression part is arranged at the bottom of the hemostatic movable part.

[0012] Further, the hemostatic moving part includes a slide block, a slider, a slide rod, a mounting cylinder and a locking bolt, the mounting cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the slide rod is slidably connected in the mounting cylinder and connected to the slider, the slide block is vertically arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the slider is slidably connected in the slide block, and a reset spring is arranged between the slider and the mounting plate;

[0013] The side wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with three hinged rods arranged in a circumference, the bottoms of the three hinged rods are provided with a horizontally arranged compression disk, the hinged rods and the compression disks are hinged; a connecting rod for rotational connection is provided between the hinged rods and the sliding rods;

[0014] A locking screw for locking the sliding rod is arranged on the installation cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking bolt is connected to the sliding block, and the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole threadably connected to the locking bolt.

[0016] Furthermore, the hemostatic compression member includes a connecting tube and a plurality of compression round tubes, the plurality of compression round tubes are horizontally arranged on the compression soft disk, the connecting tube passes through the slide bar and the plurality of compression round tubes, the top of the connecting tube extends to the outside of the slide bar, the connecting tube is provided with an air bag latex ball, and the plurality of compression round tubes are concentric and gradually reduced. After leech treatment, hemostasis work at the treatment port can be achieved.

[0017] Furthermore, the leech maintenance switching structure includes a switching screw, a switching block, a switching box, a conveying pipe and a spraying ring, the spraying ring is arranged on the upper side of the placing cylinder, the switching box is located on the outer wall, a placing space is provided in the switching box, the switching block is slidably connected in the switching box, the switching screw is threadedly connected to the switching box and the bottom of the switching screw is rotatably connected to the switching block, a conveying hole is provided on the switching block, both ends of the conveying pipe are respectively connected between the switching box and the spraying ring, a plurality of spraying holes are provided on the spraying ring, and a first pipe and a second pipe are provided on the switching box.

[0018] Furthermore, the width of the switching block is smaller than the width of the placement space, and the switching block and the placement space form a storage space.

[0019] Furthermore, a removable peeling paper is provided at the bottom of the adhesive disc.

[0020] Furthermore, the outer cylinder is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is provided with a detachable observation door.

[0021] At least one of the above technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0022] Firstly, the present invention inflates the air bag latex ball by continuously pressing the air bag latex ball, and the gas is transported to a plurality of compression tubes on the compression disk through a connecting tube, so that the plurality of compression tubes are inflated and pressurized. When the plurality of compression tubes collide, the hemostatic drug at the bottom of the compression disk will cover the treatment port, and the treatment port will be stopped from bleeding. After the treatment port is continuously pressurized, it is also beneficial to the hemostasis work at the treatment port, thereby achieving hemostasis of the wound after the leech bite treatment and realizing effective medical treatment of the bite and blood sucking.

[0023] Secondly, the present invention slightly lifts the skin of the area to be treated upwards through the skin moving structure. In the lifting process, firstly, it is conducive to the leech biting the wound, and the biting position is locked quickly and accurately. Secondly, the position to be bitten is limited to prevent the leech from moving randomly, causing the leech to bite other parts of the skin due to the error of biting. After the biting is completed, the rotating arm is rotated to the other side, thereby driving the positions of the five soft rubber plates to loosen, and the skin is put down, so that the hemostasis and pressure structure can be used to stop bleeding at the bite site later.

[0024] During the treatment, five soft rubber plates are used to continuously relax the skin at the bite treatment site to prevent the muscles or blood vessels at the treatment site from being in a stiff state before treatment, causing blood circulation problems and affecting the leech treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the skin moving structure in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the skin moving structure in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hemostasis and pressurization structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the leech maintenance switching structure in the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the leech maintenance switching structure of the present invention;

[0035] Reference numerals

[0036] Outer cylinder 1, adhesive disc 11, peeling paper 12, observation port 13, observation door 14, skin moving structure 2, mounting frame 21, rotating ring 22, soft rubber plate 23, rotating rod 24, arc groove 25, rotating column 26, rotating arm 27, placing cylinder 28, hemostasis pressurizing structure 3, mounting plate 31, block 311, threaded hole 312, hemostasis moving part 32, slide block 321, slider 322, slide rod 323, mounting cylinder 3 24, locking bolt 325, return spring 326, hinged rod 327, compression disk 328, connecting rod 329, locking screw 3290, hemostatic compression member 33, connecting tube 331, compression tube 332, leech maintenance switching structure 4, switching screw 41, switching block 42, switching box 43, delivery pipe 44, spraying ring 45, delivery hole 46, spraying hole 47, first pipe 48, second pipe 49, storage space 50. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a leech bite treatment device, including an outer tube 1, a skin moving structure 2, a hemostatic pressurizing structure 3 and a leech maintenance switching structure 4, the bottom of the outer tube 1 is provided with a horizontally arranged adhesion disc 11, the skin moving structure 2 is arranged at the connection between the outer tube 1 and the adhesion disc 11, the skin moving structure 2 and the outer tube 1 are rotationally matched, the skin moving structure 2 extends to the outside of the outer tube 1, the hemostatic pressurizing structure 3 is arranged on the top of the outer tube 1, the hemostatic pressurizing structure 3 and the outer tube 1 are slidingly matched, the leech maintenance switching structure 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tube 1, and the working end of the leech maintenance switching structure 4 is located in the outer tube 1 to maintain the leeches to be treated.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the process of leech biting, firstly, the bite site of the patient is selected for bloodletting, so that the leech has a wound to bite during the treatment process; in the process of treatment, one leech, two leeches or more leeches can be placed in the cylinder 28 for treatment, and the number of leeches taken during the treatment is determined by medical personnel according to the needs of the treatment.

[0041] Leech bite treatments are usually applied to the following body locations:

[0042] 1. Limbs: If there is venous reflux obstruction, congestion and swelling in the limbs.

[0043] 2. Near joints: areas where joint inflammation or trauma causes poor local blood circulation.

[0044] Preferably, refer to Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the skin moving structure 2 includes a mounting frame 21, a rotating ring 22, five soft rubber plates 23 and five rotating rods 24. The mounting frame 21 is horizontally connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. A rotating groove is provided in the outer cylinder 1. The rotating ring 22 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove. Five arc grooves 25 are provided on the rotating ring 22. Five rotating columns 26 are provided on the side wall of the rotating groove. The rotating columns 26 rotate in the arc groove 25. One end of the five rotating rods 24 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 22 at equal intervals. The five soft rubber plates 23 are rotatably connected to the other ends of the five rotating rods 24 respectively. The soft rubber plates 23 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 21. The rotating ring 22 is provided with a rotating arm 27 extending to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1. The outer cylinder 1 is provided with a rotating groove for the rotating arm 27 to rotate. A placement cylinder 28 is provided in the middle position of the mounting frame 21.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the treatment is performed, the rotating arm 27 rotates in the rotating groove, thereby driving the rotating ring 22 to rotate horizontally in the rotating groove in the outer tube 1, and the angle of rotation is the angle position of the arc groove 25 on the rotating ring 22 on the rotating column 26. The rotation of the rotating ring 22 will drive the five rotating rods 24 to rotate, thereby driving the positions of the five soft rubber plates 23 to rotate, and the skin of the area to be treated will be slightly lifted upwards.

[0046] During the lifting process, firstly, it is conducive to the leech biting the wound, and the biting position is locked quickly and accurately. Secondly, the position to be bitten is limited to prevent the leech from moving randomly, causing the leech to bite other parts of the skin due to the error of biting. After the biting is completed, the rotating arm 27 is rotated to the other side, thereby driving the positions of the five soft rubber plates 23 to loosen, and the skin is put down, so that the hemostasis and pressure structure 3 can be used to stop bleeding at the bite site later.

[0047] During the treatment, the five soft rubber plates 23 are used to continuously relax the skin at the bite treatment site, so as to prevent the muscles or blood vessels at the treatment site from being in a stiff state before the treatment, and the blood circulation from not affecting the leech treatment.

[0048] Preferably, refer to Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the hemostatic pressurization structure 3 includes a mounting plate 31, a hemostatic movable part 32 and a hemostatic compression part 33. The mounting plate 31 is provided with two clamping blocks 311. The mounting plate 31 is clamped on the top of the outer tube 1 by two buckles. The hemostatic movable part 32 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 31, and the hemostatic compression part 33 is arranged at the bottom of the hemostatic movable part 32.

[0049] When the hemostatic pressurizing structure 3 is used to stop bleeding of a wound treated with leeches, the mounting plate 31 is clamped on the top of the outer tube 1 through two clamping blocks 311, and the mounting plate 31 can be removed from the outer tube 1 during the leech treatment.

[0050] Preferably, refer to Figure 6 As shown, the hemostatic moving member 32 includes a slide block 321, a slider 322, a slide rod 323, a mounting cylinder 324 and a locking bolt 325. The mounting cylinder 324 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 31. The slide rod 323 is slidably connected in the mounting cylinder 324 and connected to the slider 322. The slide block 321 is vertically arranged at the top of the mounting plate 31. The slider 322 is slidably connected in the slide block 321. A return spring 326 is provided between the slider 322 and the mounting plate 31.

[0051] The return spring 326 can enable the slider 322 to move upward from the slide block 321 through the operation of the return spring 326 after the slider 322 moves downward, and at this time, the locking bolt 325 is disengaged from the threaded hole 312 .

[0052] The side wall of the mounting cylinder 324 is provided with three circumferentially arranged hinged rods 327, the bottom of the three hinged rods 327 is provided with a horizontally arranged compression disk 328, and the hinged rods 327 and the compression disk 328 are hinged; a connecting rod 329 that is rotatably connected is provided between the hinged rod 327 and the slide rod 323; the mounting cylinder 324 is provided with a locking screw 3290 for locking the slide rod 323; the locking bolt 325 is connected to the slider 322, and the mounting disk 31 is provided with a threaded hole 312 that is threadedly connected to the locking bolt 325.

[0053] It should be noted that the locking screw 3290 is loosened before the slide bar 323 moves, so that the slide bar 323 can move up and down in the installation cylinder 324. The bottom of the compression disk 328 is coated with a hemostatic agent for stopping bleeding at the bite site.

[0054] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the hemostatic compression member 33 includes a connecting tube 331 and a plurality of compression tubes 332, the plurality of compression tubes 332 are horizontally arranged on the compression disk 328, the connecting tube 331 passes through the slide bar 323 and the plurality of compression tubes 332, the top of the connecting tube 331 extends to the outside of the slide bar 323, the connecting tube 331 is provided with an air bag latex ball, and the plurality of compression tubes 332 are concentric and gradually reduced. The air bag latex ball belongs to the prior art, and can be inflated inwardly and deflated.

[0055] In this embodiment, after the leech has finished treating the bite, it is necessary to perform hemostasis treatment on the bite, and at this time, the hemostasis pressurizing structure 3 is installed on the top of the outer tube 1;

[0056] Then, the slider 322 is pressed downward to make the slider 322 move downward in the slide block 321. During the downward movement of the slider 322, the return spring 326 is compressed. The downward movement of the slider 322 drives the position of the slide rod 323 to move downward on the mounting cylinder 324. During the downward movement of the slide rod 323, the three connecting rods 329 are extended, thereby driving the three hinge rods 327 to extend and expand, and the position of the compression disk 328 is expanded, so that the compression disk 328 is in a horizontal position at the treatment port.

[0057] During this process, the position of the slider 322 is located at the bottom of the slide block 321, and the locking bolt 325 is rotated to rotate it into the threaded hole 312, so as to lock and fix the position of the slider 322, and the position of the compression disk 328 will be in an open state at this time, which is convenient for stopping bleeding at the treatment port;

[0058] After that, the air bag latex ball is continuously pressed to inflate, and the gas is transported to the plurality of compression tubes 332 on the compression disk 328 through the connecting tube 331, so that the plurality of compression tubes 332 are inflated and pressurized. As the plurality of compression tubes 332 collide, the hemostatic drug at the bottom of the compression disk 328 will cover the treatment port, and the treatment port is hemostatic. After the treatment port is continuously pressurized, the hemostatic work at the treatment port is also beneficial.

[0059] After the bite treatment of the patient is completed, the gas in the compression tubes 332 is discharged outwards through the air bag latex ball, thereby completing the hemostasis work of the treatment port.

[0060] Preferably, refer to Figures 8 to 9As shown, the leech maintenance switching structure 4 includes a switching screw 41, a switching block 42, a switching box 43, a delivery pipe 44 and a spraying ring 45. The spraying ring 45 is arranged on the upper side of the placement cylinder 28. The switching box 43 is located on the outer wall. A placement space is arranged in the switching box 43. The switching block 42 is connected to the switching box 43 by sliding up and down. The switching screw 41 is threadedly connected to the switching box 43 and the bottom of the switching screw 41 is rotatably connected to the switching block 42. A delivery hole 46 is arranged on the switching block 42. The two ends of the delivery pipe 44 are respectively connected between the switching box 43 and the spraying ring 45. The spraying ring 45 is provided with a plurality of spraying holes 47. The switching box 43 is provided with a first pipe 48 and a second pipe 49. The width of the switching block 42 is smaller than the width of the placement space. The switching block 42 and the placement space form a storage space 50. The first pipe 48 and the second pipe 49 respectively transport clean water and alcohol into the switching box 43.

[0061] In this embodiment, the leech is placed in the placement cylinder 28 so that the leech bites the treatment site of the patient. During this process, clean water is transported to the switching box 43 through the first pipe 48. At this time, the switching screw 41 is rotated to drive the position of the switching block 42 to move in the switching box 43, so that the position of the switching block 42 is at the top. At this time, the delivery hole 46 on the switching block 42 will be aligned with the first pipe 48, and the clean water is transported to the storage space 50 through the delivery hole 46, and then transported to the spraying pipe through the delivery pipe 44, and then the clean water is sprayed on the leech for treatment through the plurality of spray holes 47. After the leech for treatment encounters the clean water, the leech will remain active and continue to bite the patient for treatment.

[0062] After the treatment is completed, the rotating switching screw 41 drives the switching position to move in the switching box 43, so that the position of the switching block 42 is at the bottom. At this time, the delivery hole 46 of the switching block 42 will be aligned with the second pipe 49. The second pipe 49 delivers alcohol to the delivery hole 46 and then delivers it to the annular tube through the delivery pipe 44. The alcohol is then sprayed on the leeches being treated through a plurality of spray holes 47. The leeches will curl up after encountering the alcohol, so that the leeches will withdraw from the treated wound. The medical staff reaches in through the observation port 13 and takes out the leeches with tweezers.

[0063] Preferably, a removable peeling paper 12 is provided at the bottom of the adhesive disc 11; during treatment, the peeling paper 12 is peeled off the adhesive disc 11, and the adhesive disc 11 is adhered to the skin at the treatment site. When the patient has hair on the skin, the hair on the skin needs to be removed before treatment.

[0064] Preferably, the outer tube 1 is provided with an observation port 13, and the observation port 13 is provided with a detachable observation door 14; during use, the observation door 14 is removed from the observation port 13, so that medical staff can better observe the treatment of the patient by the leech.

[0065] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leech bite treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises an outer tube (1), a skin moving structure (2), a hemostasis and pressurization structure (3) and a leech maintenance switching structure (4). The bottom of the outer tube (1) is provided with a horizontally arranged adhesion disc (11), the skin moving structure (2) is arranged at the connection between the outer tube (1) and the adhesion disc (11), the skin moving structure (2) and the outer tube (1) are rotationally matched, and the skin moving structure (2) extends to the outside of the outer tube (1). The hemostatic pressurizing structure (3) is arranged on the top of the outer tube (1), and the hemostatic pressurizing structure (3) and the outer tube (1) are slidably matched. The leech maintenance switching structure (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer tube (1), and the working end of the leech maintenance switching structure (4) is located in the outer tube (1) to maintain the leeches to be treated.

2. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skin moving structure (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), a rotating ring (22), five soft rubber plates (23) and five rotating rods (24). The mounting frame (21) is horizontally connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1), a rotation groove is provided in the outer cylinder (1), and the rotating ring (22) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove. The rotating ring (22) is provided with five arc-shaped grooves (25), and the side walls of the rotating grooves are provided with five rotating columns (26). The rotating columns (26) rotate in the arc-shaped grooves (25). One end of the five rotating rods (24) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (22) at equal intervals, and the five soft rubber plates (23) are rotatably connected to the other ends of the five rotating rods (24) respectively. The soft rubber plate (23) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (21); the rotating ring (22) is provided with a rotating arm (27) extending to the outer wall of the outer cylinder (1); and the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a rotating groove for the rotating arm (27) to rotate; A placement cylinder (28) is provided in the middle of the mounting circular frame (21).

3. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hemostatic pressurizing structure (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a hemostatic moving member (32) and a hemostatic pressing member (33). The mounting plate (31) is provided with two clamping blocks (311), and the mounting plate (31) is clamped to the top of the outer cylinder (1) via two buckles. The hemostatic movable member (32) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (31), and the hemostatic compression member (33) is arranged at the bottom of the hemostatic movable member (32).

4. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hemostatic moving member (32) comprises a slide block (321), a slider (322), a slide rod (323), a mounting cylinder (324) and a locking bolt (325). The mounting cylinder (324) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (31), the sliding rod (323) is slidably connected in the mounting cylinder (324) and connected to the sliding block (322), and the sliding groove block (321) is vertically arranged at the top of the mounting plate (31). The slider (322) is slidably connected in the slide block (321), and a return spring (326) is provided between the slider (322) and the mounting plate (31); The side wall of the installation cylinder (324) is provided with three hinged rods (327) arranged in a circumference, and the bottoms of the three hinged rods (327) are provided with a horizontally arranged compression disk (328). The hinge rod (327) is hinged to the compression soft disk (328); a connecting rod (329) is provided between the hinge rod (327) and the slide rod (323) for rotational connection; The installation cylinder (324) is provided with a locking screw (3290) for locking the sliding rod (323).

5. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking bolt (325) is connected to the sliding block (322), and the mounting plate (31) is provided with a threaded hole (312) threadedly connected to the locking bolt (325).

6. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hemostatic compression member (33) comprises a connecting tube (331) and a plurality of compression circular tubes (332). A plurality of compression round tubes (332) are horizontally arranged on the compression soft disk (328), and the connecting tube (331) passes through the slide bar (323) and the plurality of compression round tubes (332). The top of the connecting tube (331) extends to the outside of the sliding rod (323), and an air bag latex ball is arranged on the connecting tube (331). The plurality of compression circular tubes (332) are concentric and gradually decrease in size.

7. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leech maintenance switching structure (4) comprises a switching screw (41), a switching block (42), a switching box (43), a conveying pipe (44) and a spraying ring (45). The spray ring (45) is arranged on the upper side of the placement cylinder (28), and the switching box (43) is located on the outer wall. The switch box (43) is provided with a placement space, the switch block (42) is slidably connected in the switch box (43) up and down, the switch screw (41) is threadedly connected to the switch box (43) and the bottom of the switch screw (41) is rotatably connected to the switch block (42). The switching block (42) is provided with a delivery hole (46), and the two ends of the delivery pipe (44) are respectively connected between the switching box (43) and the spraying ring (45). The spray ring (45) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (47), and the switch box (43) is provided with a first pipeline (48) and a second pipeline (49).

8. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The width of the switching block (42) is smaller than the width of the placement space, and the switching block (42) and the placement space form a storage space (50).

9. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the adhesive disc (11) is provided with a removable peeling paper (12).

10. A leech bite treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder (1) is provided with an observation port (13), and the observation port (13) is provided with a detachable observation door (14).