Intelligent waterproof gate

CN119102755APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHANDONG LINENG LUXI MINING IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411496533.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing underground waterproof gate of coal mines is difficult to close quickly during floods, resulting in water leakage and affecting the safety of miners.

Method used

An intelligent waterproof gate is designed, adopting a double door structure, equipped with a gate opening and closing drive device and a self-locking device, and automatic control and sealing are achieved using hydraulic cylinders and sealing edges to ensure rapid closing and safety of the gate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid evacuation of personnel during underground water damage, improves the safety and reliability of the waterproof gate, solves the problem of water leakage due to lax manual closure, and reduces the working pressure of the hydraulic cylinder, maintaining the closing effect of the gate.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent waterproof gate, and belongs to the technical field of airtight door design. Comprising a door frame installed in a mine, a gate installed on the door frame is a split double-leaf door and comprises a left side explosion-proof door and a right side explosion-proof door, the left side explosion-proof door and the right side explosion-proof door are hinged to two sets of inner side edges of the door frame respectively, a left side sealing flange is arranged on the other side edge of the left side explosion-proof door, and a right side sealing flange is arranged on the other side edge of the right side explosion-proof door. The upper end and the lower end of the left anti-explosion door are each provided with at least one set of left anti-explosion door self-locking devices, and the upper end and the lower end of the right anti-explosion door are each provided with at least one set of right anti-explosion door self-locking devices. The gate opening and closing driving device drives the left side explosion-proof door and the right side explosion-proof door to be opened and closed simultaneously. The pump room waterproof gate has the following beneficial effects that the control functions of opening, closing, locking and the like of the pump room waterproof gate can be achieved, and when underground water disasters occur, it can be ensured that personnel rapidly evacuate, and personnel safety is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an intelligent waterproof gate, belonging to the technical field of closed door design. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, there are many places in society that need coal, and there are also many accidents caused by water accumulation in the tunnels of coal mines. When it rains or when the ground is flooded, the accumulated water can easily flow back into the tunnels of coal mines, causing water accumulation in the tunnels to threaten the safety of miners in the coal mines.

[0003] The patent document with application number 201320600074.X discloses an automatic locking waterproof sealed door for underground coal mines, including a door frame and a door leaf, the door leaf being installed on the door frame by hinges, and also including a driving device for opening and closing the door leaf arranged on one side of the door leaf, and locking devices are also arranged around the door leaf, the locking devices are hydraulic locking devices or hydraulic connecting rod locking devices, the driving device is connected through the driving device hydraulic pump station, the locking device is connected to the locking device hydraulic pump station through the locking device hydraulic connection oil circuit, and a water level sensor connected to the intelligent controller is also arranged on one side of the waterproof and sealed door.

[0004] The current technology is not comprehensive and has the following disadvantages: 1. The previous waterproof gates had to be closed manually. Once a flood occurred in the mine, it was difficult to ensure the rapid evacuation of personnel and the safety of operators. 2. The manual closure was not tight and there was water leakage.

[0005] In order to solve one of the above problems, an intelligent waterproof gate is urgently needed. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to realize the control functions of opening, closing, locking, etc. of the waterproof gate of the pump room, so that when water disaster occurs underground, personnel can be ensured to evacuate quickly and ensure their safety. For this purpose, an intelligent waterproof gate is provided.

[0007] The intelligent waterproof gate described in the present invention includes a door frame installed in a mine, and the gate installed on the door frame is a double-leaf door, including a left explosion-proof door and a right explosion-proof door, and the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door are respectively hinged to two groups of inner side edges of the door frame, and are characterized in that: a left sealing rib is arranged on the other side edge of the left explosion-proof door, and a right sealing rib cooperating with the left sealing rib is arranged on the other side edge of the right explosion-proof door, at least one group of left explosion-proof door self-locking devices are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left explosion-proof door, and at least one group of right explosion-proof door self-locking devices are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the right explosion-proof door, and also includes a gate opening and closing drive device for driving the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door to open and close simultaneously.

[0008] The gate opening and closing drive device can be used to control the left and right explosion-proof doors to close at the same time, which greatly improves safety and reliability. When closing the waterproof gate, the left and right sealing ribs that cooperate with each other are used to ensure the sealing effect between the left and right sealing ribs, and solve the problem of manual closure without tightness and water leakage. At the same time, multiple sets of left explosion-proof door self-locking devices and right explosion-proof door self-locking devices are added. After closing the left and right explosion-proof doors, the left and right explosion-proof doors are locked respectively by using the left and right explosion-proof door self-locking devices, reducing the working pressure of the left and right push-pull cylinders, and maintaining the closing effect of the waterproof gate.

[0009] Preferably, the gate opening and closing drive device includes a left-side push-pull cylinder A for driving the opening and closing of the left explosion-proof door and a right-side push-pull cylinder A for driving the opening and closing of the right explosion-proof door. The left-side push-pull cylinder A and the right-side push-pull cylinder A are arranged opposite to each other, the cylinder body of the left-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the door frame, the telescopic end of the left-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the left explosion-proof door, the cylinder body of the right-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the door frame, the telescopic end of the right-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the right explosion-proof door, and further includes It includes an oil tank, a hydraulic pump and a two-position four-way reversing valve, the P port of the two-position four-way reversing valve is connected with the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump, the A port of the two-position four-way reversing valve is connected with the rodless cavity of the left push-pull cylinder A through an oil pipe, the T port of the two-position four-way reversing valve and the oil inlet of the hydraulic pump are both connected with the oil tank, the rod cavity of the left push-pull cylinder A is connected with the rodless cavity of the right push-pull cylinder A through an oil pipe, and the B port of the two-position four-way reversing valve is connected with the rod cavity of the right push-pull cylinder A through a pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the left push-pull cylinder A and the right push-pull cylinder A are of the same model.

[0011] Preferably, hydraulic oil is filled in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A and the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A. When working, the two-position four-way reversing valve is switched to the left position, and the oil enters the rodless chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A through the hydraulic pump and the two-position four-way reversing valve, pushing the piston and piston rod of the left push-pull cylinder A to move right, and the oil in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A is squeezed into the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A, and the oil in the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A pushes the piston and piston rod of the right push-pull cylinder A to move to the left, and the left push-pull cylinder A and the right push-pull cylinder A respectively drive the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door to rotate relative to the door frame, thereby achieving The purpose is to close the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door; on the contrary, the two-position four-way reversing valve is switched to the right position, and the oil enters the rod chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A through the hydraulic pump and the two-position four-way reversing valve, pushing the piston and piston rod of the right push-pull cylinder A to move right, and the oil in the rod chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A is squeezed into the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A, and the oil in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A pushes the piston and piston rod of the left push-pull cylinder A to move to the left, and the left push-pull cylinder A and the right push-pull cylinder A respectively drive the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door to rotate relative to the door frame, thereby achieving the operation of opening the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door.

[0012] Preferably, the left sealing rib includes a rib A and a rib B which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, the rib A and the rib B are welded to the right side of the left explosion-proof door, a rear base plate is vertically connected between the rib A and the rib B, the rib A, the rib B and the rear base plate are vertically arranged, and multiple groups of threaded columns are evenly welded along the length direction of the rear base plate, and also include a rib C and a rib D which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, inner baffles A and inner baffles B are vertically installed on the inner walls of the ribs C and D, respectively, and a front base plate is vertically welded on the outer sides of the ribs C and D, and the front base plate is vertically welded to the outer sides of the ribs C and D. , rib C, rib D, inner baffle A and inner baffle B are all arranged vertically, and there are a first preset gap and a second preset gap between the inner baffle A and the inner baffle B, and between the inner baffle A and the front substrate respectively. The inner baffle A and the inner baffle B are on the same plane, the threaded column passes through the rubber strip and the first preset gap in sequence and is connected to the connecting nut, the connecting nut abuts against the inner baffle B and the inner baffle B, and the two end surfaces of the rubber strip abut against the rear substrate, the inner baffle A, and the inner baffle B respectively, and nut installation avoidance holes matching the position of the threaded column are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the front substrate.

[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the rubber strip is rectangular, and two groups of symmetrically arranged compression inner holes are provided along the length direction of the rubber strip.

[0014] Preferably, the right sealing rib has the same structure as the left sealing rib.

[0015] Preferably, the self-locking device of the left explosion-proof door includes an ear plate A installed on the door frame and a push-pull cylinder A installed on the left explosion-proof door. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder A is installed with a wedge block A through a pin shaft A. The ear plate A is provided with a lock hole A that cooperates with the wedge block A. The push-pull cylinder A drives the wedge block A and the ear plate A to lock or unlock each other. The push-pull cylinder A is installed on the left explosion-proof door through a cylinder fixing seat A. A cylinder fixing seat A for guiding the wedge block A is also installed on the left explosion-proof door. The cylinder fixing seat A has a guide hole A through which the wedge block A passes.

[0016] Preferably, the self-locking device of the right explosion-proof door includes an ear plate B installed on the right explosion-proof door and a push-pull cylinder B installed on the right explosion-proof door, the telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder B is installed with a wedge block B through a pin shaft B, the ear plate B is provided with a lock hole B that cooperates with the wedge block B, the push-pull cylinder B drives the wedge block B and the ear plate B to lock or unlock each other, the push-pull cylinder B is installed on the right explosion-proof door through a cylinder fixing seat B, and the right explosion-proof door is also provided with a cylinder fixing seat B for guiding the wedge block B, and the cylinder fixing seat B has a guide hole B through which the wedge block B passes.

[0017] Preferably, the left explosion-proof door self-locking device and the right explosion-proof door self-locking device are respectively provided with four groups. By adding the left explosion-proof door self-locking device and the right explosion-proof door self-locking device, the left explosion-proof door, the right explosion-proof door and the door frame are connected as a whole with a wedge block, thereby increasing the overall safety; secondly, the wedge block can be controlled to be inserted and pulled out by using a hydraulic cylinder, thereby increasing the convenience of operation.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The intelligent waterproof gate described in the present invention, in conjunction with existing remote control, can realize control functions such as opening, closing, and locking of the waterproof gate in the pump room. When water disaster occurs underground, it can ensure the rapid evacuation of personnel and ensure personnel safety.

[0019] The intelligent waterproof gate described in the present invention can control the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door to be closed at the same time through the gate opening and closing drive device, which greatly improves the safety and reliability. When closing the waterproof gate, the left sealing rib and the right sealing rib that cooperate with each other are utilized to ensure the sealing effect between the left sealing rib and the right sealing rib, thereby solving the problem of manual closing without tightness and water leakage.

[0020] The intelligent waterproof gate described in the present invention is also provided with multiple sets of left explosion-proof door self-locking devices and right explosion-proof door self-locking devices. When the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door are closed, the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door self-locking devices are used to lock the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door respectively, thereby reducing the working pressure of the left push-pull cylinder and the right push-pull cylinder to maintain the closing effect of the waterproof gate.

[0021] The intelligent waterproof gate described in the present invention connects the left explosion-proof door, the right explosion-proof door and the door frame with a wedge block, thereby increasing the overall safety; secondly, the insertion and removal of the wedge block can be controlled by using a hydraulic cylinder, thereby increasing the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the left sealing rib of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the self-locking device of the left explosion-proof door of the present invention; In the figure: 1. door frame 2. left explosion-proof door 3. right explosion-proof door 4. left sealing rib 4.1. rib A 4.2. rib B 4.3. rear base plate 4.4. threaded column 4.5. front base plate 4.6. rib C 4.7. rib D 4.8. inner baffle A 4.9. inner baffle B 4.10. rubber strip 4.11. connecting nut 4.12. nut installation avoidance hole 4.13. compression inner hole 5. right sealing rib 6. left explosion-proof door self-locking device 6.1. wedge block A 6.2. pin A 6.3. push-pull cylinder A 6.4. cylinder fixing seat A6.5. ear plate A 6.6. guide plate A 7. right explosion-proof door self-locking device 8. left push-pull cylinder 9. right push-pull cylinder 10. oil tank 11. hydraulic pump 12. two-position four-way reversing valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: The present invention is further illustrated below through specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-2As shown, the intelligent waterproof gate, the intelligent waterproof gate, comprises a door frame 1 installed in a mine, the gate installed on the door frame 1 is a double-leaf door, including a left explosion-proof door 2 and a right explosion-proof door 3, the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 are respectively hinged with two groups of inner sides of the door frame 1, and are characterized in that: a left sealing rib 4 is arranged on the other side of the left explosion-proof door 2, and a right sealing rib 5 cooperating with the left sealing rib 4 is arranged on the other side of the right explosion-proof door 3, at least one group of left explosion-proof door self-locking devices 6 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left explosion-proof door 2, and at least one group of right explosion-proof door self-locking devices 7 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the right explosion-proof door 3, and also includes a gate opening and closing drive device for driving the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 to open and close simultaneously.

[0026] The intelligent waterproof gate control system is used to remotely control the waterproof gate of the underground pump room, realizing the remote opening, closing, locking and other control functions of the waterproof gate of the pump room. When a flood occurs underground, it can ensure the rapid evacuation of personnel and ensure their safety.

[0027] The gate opening and closing drive device can be used to control the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 to close at the same time, which greatly improves safety and reliability. When closing the waterproof gate, the left sealing rib 4 and the right sealing rib 5 that cooperate with each other are used to ensure the sealing effect between the left sealing rib 4 and the right sealing rib 5, so as to solve the problem of manual closure without tightness and water leakage. At the same time, multiple groups of left explosion-proof door self-locking devices 6 and right explosion-proof door self-locking devices 7 are added. After closing the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3, the left explosion-proof door self-locking devices 6 and the right explosion-proof door self-locking devices 7 are used to lock the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 respectively, reduce the working pressure of the left push-pull cylinder 8 and the right push-pull cylinder 9, and maintain the closing effect of the waterproof gate.

[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3 As shown, the intelligent waterproof gate, the intelligent waterproof gate, comprises a door frame 1 installed in a mine, the gate installed on the door frame 1 is a double-leaf door, including a left explosion-proof door 2 and a right explosion-proof door 3, the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 are respectively hinged with two groups of inner sides of the door frame 1, and are characterized in that: a left sealing rib 4 is arranged on the other side of the left explosion-proof door 2, and a right sealing rib 5 cooperating with the left sealing rib 4 is arranged on the other side of the right explosion-proof door 3, at least one group of left explosion-proof door self-locking devices 6 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left explosion-proof door 2, and at least one group of right explosion-proof door self-locking devices 7 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the right explosion-proof door 3, and also includes a gate opening and closing drive device for driving the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 to open and close simultaneously.

[0029] Furthermore, the gate opening and closing drive device includes a left-side push-pull cylinder A8 for driving the opening and closing of the left explosion-proof door 2 and a right-side push-pull cylinder A9 for driving the opening and closing of the right explosion-proof door 3. The left-side push-pull cylinder A8 and the right-side push-pull cylinder A9 are arranged opposite to each other, the cylinder body of the left-side push-pull cylinder A8 is hinged on the door frame 1, the telescopic end of the left-side push-pull cylinder A8 is hinged on the left-side explosion-proof door 2, the cylinder body of the right-side push-pull cylinder A9 is hinged on the door frame 1, the telescopic end of the right-side push-pull cylinder A9 is hinged on the right-side explosion-proof door 3, and also includes an oil tank 1 0, a hydraulic pump 11 and a two-position four-way reversing valve 12, wherein the P port of the two-position four-way reversing valve 12 is connected to the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump 11, the A port of the two-position four-way reversing valve 12 is connected to the rodless chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A8 through an oil pipe, the T port of the two-position four-way reversing valve 12 and the oil inlet of the hydraulic pump 11 are both connected to the oil tank 10, the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A8 is connected to the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A9 through an oil pipe, and the B port of the two-position four-way reversing valve 12 is connected to the rod chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A9 through a pipeline.

[0030] Furthermore, the left push-pull cylinder A8 and the right push-pull cylinder A9 are of the same model.

[0031] Furthermore, hydraulic oil is filled in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A8 and the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A9. When working, the two-position four-way reversing valve 12 is switched to the left position, and the oil enters the rodless chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A8 through the hydraulic pump 11 and the two-position four-way reversing valve 12, pushing the piston and piston rod of the left push-pull cylinder A8 to move rightward, and the oil in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A8 is squeezed into the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A9, and the oil in the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A9 pushes the piston and piston rod of the right push-pull cylinder A9 to move leftward, and the left push-pull cylinder A8 and the right push-pull cylinder A9 respectively drive the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 to rotate relative to the door frame 1, thereby achieving The purpose of closing the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3; on the contrary, switching the two-position four-way reversing valve 12 to the right position, the oil enters the rod chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A9 through the hydraulic pump 11 and the two-position four-way reversing valve 12, pushing the piston and piston rod of the right push-pull cylinder A9 to move to the right, and the oil in the rod chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A9 is squeezed into the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A8, and the oil in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A8 pushes the piston and piston rod of the left push-pull cylinder A8 to move to the left, and the left push-pull cylinder A8 and the right push-pull cylinder A9 respectively drive the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3 to rotate relative to the door frame 1, thereby achieving the operation of opening the left explosion-proof door 2 and the right explosion-proof door 3.

[0032] Furthermore, the left sealing rib 4 includes a rib A4.1 and a rib B4.2 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, the rib A4.1 and the rib B4.2 are both welded to the right side of the left explosion-proof door 2, a rear base plate 4.3 is vertically connected between the rib A4.1 and the rib B4.2, the rib A4.1, the rib B4.2 and the rear base plate 4.3 are all vertically arranged, and a plurality of groups of threaded columns 4.4 are evenly welded along the length direction of the rear base plate 4.3, and also includes a rib C4.6 and a rib D4.7 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, an inner baffle A4.8 and an inner baffle B4.9 are respectively vertically installed on the inner walls of the rib C4.6 and the rib D4.7, a front base plate 4.5 is vertically welded on the outer sides of the rib C4.6 and the rib D4.7, and the front base plate 4.5, the rib A4.1 and the rib B4.2 are vertically connected to the right side of the left explosion-proof door 2, and the rib A4.1 and the rib B4.2 are vertically arranged, and a plurality of groups of threaded columns 4.4 are evenly welded along the length direction of the rear base plate 4.3. The edge C4.6, the retaining edge D4.7, the inner baffle A4.8 and the inner baffle B4.9 are all arranged vertically, and there is a first preset gap and a second preset gap between the inner baffle A4.8 and the inner baffle B4.9, and between the inner baffle A4.8 and the front substrate 4.5, respectively. The inner baffle A4.8 and the inner baffle B4.9 are on the same plane, and the threaded column 4.4 passes through the rubber strip 4.10, the first preset gap and the connecting nut 4.11 in sequence, and the connecting nut 4.11 abuts against the inner baffle B4.9 and the inner baffle B4.9. The two end surfaces of the rubber strip 4.10 abut against the rear substrate 4.3, the inner baffle A4.8 and the inner baffle B4.9, respectively. Nut installation avoidance holes 4.12 matching the position of the threaded column 4.4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the front substrate 4.5.

[0033] Furthermore, the cross section of the rubber strip 4.10 is rectangular, and two groups of symmetrically arranged compression inner holes 4.13 are opened along the length direction of the rubber strip 4.10.

[0034] Furthermore, the right sealing rib 5 has the same structure as the left sealing rib 4 .

[0035] Furthermore, the left explosion-proof door self-locking device 6 includes an ear plate A6.5 installed on the door frame 1 and a push-pull cylinder A6.3 installed on the left explosion-proof door 2. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder A6.3 is installed with a wedge block A6.1 through a pin shaft A6.2. The ear plate A6.5 is provided with a lock hole A that cooperates with the wedge block A6.1. The push-pull cylinder A6.3 drives the wedge block A6.1 and the ear plate A6.5 to lock or unlock each other. The push-pull cylinder A6.3 is installed on the left explosion-proof door 2 through a cylinder fixing seat A6.4. The left explosion-proof door 2 is also provided with a cylinder fixing seat A6.4 for guiding the wedge block A6.1. The cylinder fixing seat A6.4 has a guide hole A through which the wedge block A6.1 passes.

[0036] Furthermore, the right explosion-proof door self-locking device 7 includes an ear plate B installed on the right explosion-proof door 3 and a push-pull cylinder B installed on the right explosion-proof door 3. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder B is installed with a wedge block B through a pin shaft B. The ear plate B is provided with a lock hole B that cooperates with the wedge block B. The push-pull cylinder B drives the wedge block B and the ear plate B to lock or unlock each other. The push-pull cylinder B is installed on the right explosion-proof door 3 through a cylinder fixing seat B. The right explosion-proof door 3 is also provided with a cylinder fixing seat B for guiding the wedge block B. The cylinder fixing seat B has a guide hole B through which the wedge block B passes.

[0037] Furthermore, four groups of the left explosion-proof door self-locking device 6 and the right explosion-proof door self-locking device 7 are respectively provided. By adding the left explosion-proof door self-locking device 6 and the right explosion-proof door self-locking device 7, the left explosion-proof door 2, the right explosion-proof door 3 and the door frame 1 are connected as a whole by a wedge block, thereby increasing the overall safety; secondly, the wedge block can be controlled to be inserted and pulled out by using a hydraulic cylinder, thereby increasing the convenience of operation.

[0038] In order to improve the safety factor of the waterproof gate, an electrical control device is installed on the waterproof gate. The system uses Mitsubishi PLC as the control core, and communicates with the ground host computer through the communication system for configuration, realizing remote control; a video monitoring system is installed on the waterproof gate to realize remote visual operation of the waterproof gate; a voice alarm system is installed to issue a voice alarm prompt when opening and closing the sealed door; a waterproof gate opening, closing, and locking position sensor is installed, which has the position stop function; the safety of equipment and personnel during the opening, closing, and locking process of the waterproof gate is ensured.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

[0040] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent waterproof gate, comprising a door frame installed in a mine, wherein the gate installed on the door frame is a double-leaf door, comprising a left explosion-proof door and a right explosion-proof door, wherein the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door are respectively hinged to two sets of inner side edges of the door frame, Features: A left sealing rib is arranged on the other side of the left explosion-proof door, and a right sealing rib cooperating with the left sealing rib is arranged on the other side of the right explosion-proof door. At least one group of left explosion-proof door self-locking devices are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the left explosion-proof door, and at least one group of right explosion-proof door self-locking devices are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the right explosion-proof door, and also includes a gate opening and closing drive device for driving the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door to open and close simultaneously.

2. According to the intelligent waterproof gate of claim 1, It is characterized in that The gate opening and closing drive device includes a left-side push-pull cylinder A for driving the opening and closing of the left explosion-proof door and a right-side push-pull cylinder A for driving the opening and closing of the right explosion-proof door. The left-side push-pull cylinder A and the right-side push-pull cylinder A are arranged opposite to each other. The cylinder body of the left-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the door frame, and the telescopic end of the left-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the left explosion-proof door. The cylinder body of the right-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the door frame, and the telescopic end of the right-side push-pull cylinder A is hinged on the right explosion-proof door. A box, a hydraulic pump and a two-position four-way reversing valve, the P port of the two-position four-way reversing valve is connected with the oil outlet of the hydraulic pump, the A port of the two-position four-way reversing valve is connected with the rodless cavity of the left push-pull cylinder A through an oil pipe, the T port of the two-position four-way reversing valve and the oil inlet of the hydraulic pump are both connected with the oil tank, the rod cavity of the left push-pull cylinder A is connected with the rodless cavity of the right push-pull cylinder A through an oil pipe, and the B port of the two-position four-way reversing valve is connected with the rod cavity of the right push-pull cylinder A through a pipeline.

3. According to the intelligent waterproof gate of claim 2, It is characterized in that The left push-pull cylinder A and the right push-pull cylinder A are of the same model.

4. According to the intelligent waterproof gate of claim 3, It is characterized in that Hydraulic oil is filled in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A and the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A. When working, the two-position four-way reversing valve is switched to the left position, and the oil enters the rodless chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A through the hydraulic pump and the two-position four-way reversing valve, pushing the piston and piston rod of the left push-pull cylinder A to move right, and the oil in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A is squeezed into the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A, and the oil in the rodless chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A pushes the piston and piston rod of the right push-pull cylinder A to move to the left, and the left push-pull cylinder A and the right push-pull cylinder A respectively drive the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door to rotate relative to the door frame, thereby achieving the closing effect. The purpose of closing the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door; on the contrary, switching the two-position four-way reversing valve to the right position, the oil enters the rod chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A through the hydraulic pump and the two-position four-way reversing valve, pushing the piston and piston rod of the right push-pull cylinder A to move right, and the oil in the rod chamber of the right push-pull cylinder A is squeezed into the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A, and the oil in the rod chamber of the left push-pull cylinder A pushes the piston and piston rod of the left push-pull cylinder A to move to the left, and the left push-pull cylinder A and the right push-pull cylinder A respectively drive the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door to rotate relative to the door frame, thereby achieving the operation of opening the left explosion-proof door and the right explosion-proof door.

5. According to the intelligent waterproof gate of claim 4, It is characterized in that The left sealing rib includes a rib A and a rib B that are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The rib A and the rib B are welded to the right side of the left explosion-proof door. A rear base plate is vertically connected between the rib A and the rib B. The rib A, the rib B and the rear base plate are vertically arranged, and multiple groups of threaded columns are uniformly welded along the length direction of the rear base plate. The left sealing rib also includes a rib C and a rib D that are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The inner walls of the rib C and the rib D are respectively vertically mounted with an inner baffle A and an inner baffle B. The outer sides of the rib C and the rib D are vertically welded with a front base plate. The front base plate, the rib A and the rib B are vertically connected to the right side of the left explosion-proof door. Edge C, rib D, inner baffle A and inner baffle B are all arranged vertically, and there are a first preset gap and a second preset gap between the inner baffle A and the inner baffle B, and between the inner baffle A and the front substrate respectively. The inner baffle A and the inner baffle B are on the same plane, the threaded column passes through the rubber strip and the first preset gap in sequence and is connected to the connecting nut, the connecting nut abuts against the inner baffle B and the inner baffle B, and the two end surfaces of the rubber strip abut against the rear substrate, the inner baffle A, and the inner baffle B respectively, and nut installation avoidance holes matching the position of the threaded column are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the front substrate.

6. According to the intelligent waterproof gate of claim 5, It is characterized in that The cross section of the rubber strip is rectangular, and two groups of symmetrically arranged compression inner holes are opened along the length direction of the rubber strip.

7. According to claim 6, the intelligent waterproof gate, It is characterized in that The right sealing rib has the same structure as the left sealing rib.

8. According to the intelligent waterproof gate of claim 7, It is characterized in that The self-locking device of the left explosion-proof door includes an ear plate A installed on the door frame and a push-pull cylinder A installed on the left explosion-proof door. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder A is installed with a wedge block A through a pin shaft A. The ear plate A is provided with a lock hole A that cooperates with the wedge block A. The push-pull cylinder A drives the wedge block A and the ear plate A to lock or unlock each other. The push-pull cylinder A is installed on the left explosion-proof door through a cylinder fixing seat A. The left explosion-proof door is also provided with a cylinder fixing seat A for guiding the wedge block A. The cylinder fixing seat A has a guide hole A through which the wedge block A passes.

9. According to the intelligent waterproof gate of claim 8, It is characterized in that The right explosion-proof door self-locking device 7 includes an ear plate B installed on the right explosion-proof door and a push-pull cylinder B installed on the right explosion-proof door. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder B is installed with a wedge block B through a pin shaft B. The ear plate B is provided with a lock hole B that cooperates with the wedge block B. The push-pull cylinder B drives the wedge block B and the ear plate B to lock or unlock each other. The push-pull cylinder B is installed on the right explosion-proof door through a cylinder fixing seat B. The right explosion-proof door is also provided with a cylinder fixing seat B for guiding the wedge block B. The cylinder fixing seat B has a guide hole B through which the wedge block B passes.

10. According to claim 9, the intelligent waterproof gate, It is characterized in that The left explosion-proof door self-locking device and the right explosion-proof door self-locking device are respectively provided with four groups.