Forestry pest trapping device

By introducing electric telescopic rods and automatic drug delivery systems into forestry pest trapping devices, the frequent cleaning and core replenishment problems caused by pest reproduction in summer are solved, and automated operations are achieved, reducing manual labor intensity and improving work efficiency.

CN119138390AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17INNER MONGOLIA MAIHE FORESTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411595529.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing forestry pest trapping devices are prospering vigorously in summer, they need to frequently clean the net bags, and the lure core needs to be regularly added, resulting in high manpower consumption and high labor intensity.

Method used

A forest pest trapping device including a hanging structure, a trapping structure and a PLC controller was designed. The electric telescopic rod was used to automatically clean the net bag, and the trapping agent was added regularly through the automatic drug delivery system to reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

Automatic pest cleaning and trapping agent supplementation have been achieved, reducing the intensity of manual labor, improving work efficiency and trapping effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry pest trapping device which comprises a hanging structure, a trapping structure is hung on the hanging structure, and the trapping structure comprises a rainproof cover. According to the device, an electric telescopic rod can be intermittently controlled to operate through a PLC, when the electric telescopic rod operates once each time, a net bag is turned over in an inverted cone shape, a gap between a second cylinder and a first cylinder can be opened, and at the moment, pests in the net bag roll down from the net bag turned over in the inverted cone shape; meanwhile, along with extension of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, the conical barrel is pushed to ascend, the lure mounting barrel moves upwards synchronously, at the moment, the top end of a mounting rod in the lure mounting barrel ejects a plugging disc upwards through a conical ejector rod, and therefore the purpose of automatically cleaning the net bag is achieved. At the moment, the trapping agent in the pesticide storage box flows to the mounting rod through the discharge hole, the trapping agent flowing to the mounting rod is absorbed by the water absorption sponge, and then the purpose of automatically adding the trapping agent to the water absorption sponge is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the forestry field, and in particular to a forestry pest trapping device. Background Art

[0002] The biggest natural enemy of trees during their growth is various pests. Pests invade or parasitize trees, causing a series of abnormal changes in the plants' morphology, organization or physiology, leading to poor growth and development, reduced yield and quality, and even causing plant death and ecological environment deterioration. In order to better ensure the growth of plants, people use various trapping devices to help trees remove pests, thereby achieving early warning and prevention of tree pests.

[0003] When trapping pests, they are usually attracted by ultraviolet light and insect lamps, or by chemical attractants. Current trapping devices usually trap pests into collection net bags, which need to be cleaned regularly by humans. However, in the summer when pests have strong reproductive capacity, the collection box will become full in a very short time, which requires frequent cleaning of the collection box. In addition, the current trapping device core needs to be regularly added with attractants every 1-2 months. The addition of attractants consumes a lot of manpower, and there is a problem of high labor intensity for workers.

[0004] Based on the above, the present invention designs a forestry pest trapping device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a forestry pest trapping device.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A forestry pest trapping device comprises a hanging structure, a trapping structure is hung on the hanging structure, the trapping structure comprises a rain cover, an n-shaped frame is fixed on the top surface of the rain cover, a hanging ring is fixed on the top of the n-shaped frame, three first guide rods are fixed on the bottom end of the rain cover, the bottom ends of the three first guide rods are fixed with the same first cylinder, a conical cylinder is arranged inside the first cylinder, the top end of the conical cylinder extends out of the first cylinder and is fixed with a slip ring, the bottom surface of the slip ring is in contact with the top surface of the first cylinder, the three first guide rods all penetrate the slip ring and are slidably connected with the slip ring, each first guide rod between the slip ring and the rain cover is sleeved with a first spring, a lure core is arranged inside the conical cylinder The outer side of the lure core installation barrel is evenly provided with odor dispersion holes, and three inclined plates are evenly fixed on the outer top of the lure core installation barrel, and the inclined surfaces of the three inclined plates are all facing the inner wall of the conical cylinder, and trapping lights are fixedly installed on the bottom inclined surfaces of the three inclined plates, and the bottom ends of the three inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical cylinder, and a mounting ring is provided at the lower end of the first cylinder, and the axis of the mounting ring is consistent with the axis of the first cylinder, and the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the first cylinder through three C-shaped connecting rods, and three second guide rods are evenly penetrated on the mounting ring, and the second guide rods are slidably connected with the mounting ring at the contact point, and each of the second guide rods is fixed with a first retaining ring at the bottom end , a second spring is fixedly provided between the top surface of each first retaining ring and the bottom surface of the mounting ring, the second spring is sleeved on the second guide rod, a limiting plate is fixed to the top of each second guide rod, a first rack is fixed on one side of the top of each limiting plate, and the top of the three first racks is fixed with the same fixing ring, a net bag is provided in the fixing ring, the opening of the net bag is arranged upward, and the edge of the opening of the net bag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, a second cylinder is sleeved on the fixing ring, the second cylinder is slidably connected to the fixing ring, and the top of the second cylinder is in contact with the bottom end of the first cylinder, the axis center line of the second cylinder is consistent with the axis center line of the first cylinder, and the three first racks are fixed with the same fixing ring The gears are meshed with gears, and each of the gears is meshed with a second rack on one side. The tops of the three second racks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second cylinder body. A fixed shaft runs through the center of the gear axis, and the gear is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. Support plates are respectively fixed at both ends of the fixed shaft, and the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting ring. A conical block is fixed to the bottom end of the net bag, and a mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the net bag, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting ring through three L-shaped connecting rods. The axis center line of the mounting plate is consistent with the center line of the mounting ring, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical block.

[0007] Preferably, the hanging structure includes an L-shaped support rod, a base is fixed to the bottom end of the L-shaped support rod, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped support rod, a solar panel and a battery are fixedly installed on the top surface of the L-shaped support rod, a hook is fixed to the bottom surface of the cross plate of the L-shaped support rod, and the trapping structure is hung on the hook through a hanging ring.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting rod is provided in the attractant core mounting barrel, the bottom end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the attractant core mounting barrel, the axis lines of the attractant core mounting barrel and the mounting rod are consistent with the axis line of the first cylinder, the outer side of the mounting rod is fixedly sleeved on a water-absorbing sponge, and the water-absorbing sponge is adsorbed with harmful insect attractants, and the top end of the mounting rod is flush with the top end of the attractant core mounting barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a medicine storage box is fixed at the center of the top surface of the rain cover, a medicine adding port is provided on the top of the medicine storage box, and a cover is provided on the medicine adding port, a discharge hole is provided at the bottom of the medicine storage box, a conical top rod is provided in the discharge hole, the maximum diameter of the conical top rod is smaller than the diameter of the discharge hole, the bottom end of the conical top rod is arranged opposite to the top end of the mounting rod, the bottom end of the conical top rod penetrates the rain cover, a through hole is provided at the top end of the rain cover for the bottom end of the conical top rod to pass through, and the diameter of the through hole at the top end of the rain cover is larger than the diameter of the discharge hole, A sealing disk is fixed on the top of the conical top rod, and a sealing ring is fixed on the bottom surface of the sealing disk. The bottom surface of the sealing ring fits with the inner bottom surface of the medicine storage box. Two third guide rods are symmetrically penetrated through the sealing disk. The sealing disk is slidably connected to the third guide rod, and the bottom ends of the two third guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the medicine storage box. A second retaining ring is fixed on the top of the third guide rod, and a third spring is fixed between the bottom surface of the second retaining ring and the top surface of the sealing disk, and the third spring is sleeved on the third guide rod.

[0010] Preferably, the PLC controller, solar panel, electric telescopic rod and trapping lamp are electrically connected to the battery through wires, and the electric telescopic rod and trapping lamp are electrically connected to the PLC controller through wires.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The device can intermittently control the operation of the electric telescopic rod through a PLC controller. Each time the electric telescopic rod operates, the net bag is turned over in an inverted cone shape, and a gap can be opened between the second cylinder and the first cylinder. At this time, the pests in the net bag roll down from the net bag turned over in an inverted cone shape, and are discharged from the gap opened between the second cylinder and the first cylinder, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the net bag. At the same time, as the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends, the conical cylinder is pushed up, and the attractant core mounting barrel moves upward synchronously. At this time, the top of the mounting rod in the attractant core mounting barrel pushes the sealing disk upward through the conical push rod, so that the sealing ring at the bottom of the sealing disk is separated from the bottom end of the medicine storage box. At this time, the attractant in the medicine storage box flows to the mounting rod through the discharge hole, and the attractant flowing to the mounting rod is absorbed by the absorbent sponge, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically adding attractant to the absorbent sponge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of D; Figure 3 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part; Figure 4 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of the trapping structure 2; Figure 5 The structure of the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of; Figure 6 The structure of the present invention Figure 4 B is a partial enlarged view; Figure 7 The structure of the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of C.

[0013] In the figure: hanging structure 1, trapping structure 2, rain cover 3, N-shaped frame 4, hanging ring 5, first guide rod 6, first cylinder 7, conical cylinder 8, slip ring 9, first spring 10, electric telescopic rod 11, trap core installation barrel 12, odor dissipation hole 13, tilting plate 14, trapping light 15, installation ring 16, C-shaped connecting rod 17, second guide rod 18, limit plate 19, first rack 20, fixing ring 21, net bag 22, second cylinder 23, gear 24, second rack 25, fixed shaft 26, support plate 27, first retaining ring 28, second spring 29, conical block 30, mounting plate 31, L-shaped connecting rod 32, L-shaped support rod 33, PLC controller 34, solar panel 35, battery 36, hook 37, mounting rod 38, absorbent sponge 39, medicine storage box 40, discharge hole 41, conical top rod 42, blocking plate 43, sealing ring 44, third guide rod 45, second retaining ring 46, third spring 47, base 48. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, a forest pest trapping device comprises a hanging structure 1, a trapping structure 2 is hung on the hanging structure 1, the trapping structure 2 comprises a rain cover 3, an n-shaped frame 4 is fixed to the top surface of the rain cover 3, a hanging ring 5 is fixed to the top of the n-shaped frame 4, three first guide rods 6 are fixed to the bottom end of the rain cover 3, the bottom ends of the three first guide rods 6 are fixed to the same first cylinder 7, a conical cylinder 8 is arranged inside the first cylinder 7, the top end of the conical cylinder 8 extends out of the first cylinder 7 and is fixed with a slip ring 9, the bottom surface of the slip ring 9 is in contact with the top surface of the first cylinder 7, the three first guide rods 6 all penetrate the slip ring 9 and are slidably connected thereto, a first spring 10 is sleeved on each first guide rod 6 between the slip ring 9 and the rain cover 3, the conical cylinder 8 A lure core installation barrel 12 is provided inside, and odor dissipation holes 13 are evenly opened on the outside of the lure core installation barrel 12. Three inclined plates 14 are evenly fixed on the top of the outside of the lure core installation barrel 12. The inclined surfaces of the three inclined plates 14 are all facing the inner wall of the conical cylinder 8, and the three inclined plates 14 are fixedly installed with trapping lights 15 on the bottom inclined surfaces. The bottom ends of the three inclined plates 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical cylinder 8. A mounting ring 16 is provided at the lower end of the first cylinder 7. The axis of the mounting ring 16 is consistent with the axis of the first cylinder 7. The mounting ring 16 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 7 through three C-shaped connecting rods 17. Three second guide rods 18 are evenly penetrated on the mounting ring 16. The second guide rods 18 are slidably connected to the mounting ring 16 at the contact point Then, a first retaining ring 28 is fixed to the bottom end of each second guide rod 18, a second spring 29 is fixed between the top surface of each first retaining ring 28 and the bottom surface of the mounting ring 16, the second spring 29 is sleeved on the second guide rod 18, a limiting plate 19 is fixed to the top of each second guide rod 18, a first rack 20 is fixed to one side of the top of each limiting plate 19, and the tops of the three first racks 20 are fixed with the same fixing ring 21, a net bag 22 is arranged in the fixing ring 21, the opening of the net bag 22 is arranged upward, and the opening edge of the net bag 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 21, a second cylinder 23 is sleeved on the fixing ring 21, the second cylinder 23 is slidably connected to the fixing ring 21, and the second cylinder The top of the gear 23 is fitted with the bottom of the first cylinder 7, the axis of the second cylinder 23 is consistent with the axis of the first cylinder 7, the three first racks 20 are meshed with gears 24, and each side of the gear 24 is meshed with a second rack 25. The tops of the three second racks 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder 23. A fixed shaft 26 runs through the axis of the gear 24. The gear 24 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 26. Support plates 27 are respectively fixed at both ends of the fixed shaft 26. The bottom end of the support plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting ring 16. A conical block 30 is fixed to the bottom end of the net bag 22, and a mounting plate 31 is provided at the lower end of the net bag 22. The mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 16 through three L-shaped connecting rods 32.The axis of the mounting plate 31 is consistent with the center line of the mounting ring 16. The bottom end of the mounting plate 31 is fixedly mounted with an electric telescopic rod 11. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11 penetrates the mounting plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical block 30.

[0015] The hanging structure 1 includes an L-shaped support rod 33, a base 48 is fixed to the bottom end of the L-shaped support rod 33, a PLC controller 34 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped support rod 33, a solar panel 35 and a battery 36 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the L-shaped support rod 33, a hook 37 is fixed to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped support rod 33, and the trapping structure 2 is hung on the hook 37 through a ring 5.

[0016] A mounting rod 38 is provided inside the lure core mounting barrel 12, and the bottom end of the mounting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lure core mounting barrel 12. The axis lines of the lure core mounting barrel 12 and the mounting rod 38 are consistent with the axis line of the first cylinder 7. The outer side of the mounting rod 38 is fixedly sleeved on a water-absorbing sponge 39, and the water-absorbing sponge 39 is adsorbed with harmful insect attractants. The top end of the mounting rod 38 is flush with the top end of the lure core mounting barrel 12.

[0017] A medicine storage box 40 is fixed at the center of the top surface of the rain cover 3. A medicine adding port is provided on the top of the medicine storage box 40, and a cover is provided on the medicine adding port. A discharge hole 41 is provided at the bottom of the medicine storage box 40. A conical top rod 42 is provided in the discharge hole 41. The maximum diameter of the conical top rod 42 is smaller than the diameter of the discharge hole 41. The bottom end of the conical top rod 42 is arranged opposite to the top end of the mounting rod 38. The bottom end of the conical top rod 42 penetrates the rain cover 3. A through hole is provided at the top of the rain cover 3 for the bottom end of the conical top rod 42 to pass through. The diameter of the through hole at the top of the rain cover 3 is larger than the diameter of the discharge hole 41. The conical top rod A blocking disk 43 is fixed to the top of 42, and a sealing ring 44 is fixed to the bottom of the blocking disk 43. The bottom of the sealing ring 44 fits with the inner bottom of the medicine storage box 40. Two third guide rods 45 are symmetrically penetrated on the blocking disk 43. The blocking disk 43 is slidably connected to the third guide rods 45. The bottom ends of the two third guide rods 45 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the medicine storage box 40. A second retaining ring 46 is fixed to the top of the third guide rod 45. A third spring 47 is fixed between the bottom of the second retaining ring 46 and the top of the blocking disk 43. The third spring 47 is sleeved on the third guide rod 45.

[0018] The PLC controller 34, the solar panel 35, the electric telescopic rod 11 and the trapping light 15 are electrically connected to the battery 36 through wires, and the electric telescopic rod 11 and the trapping light 15 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 34 through wires.

[0019] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the hanging structure 1 is placed at the pest catching location, and then the trapping structure 2 is hung on the hook 37 of the hanging structure 1 through the hanging ring 5. At this time, the surrounding harmful flying insects are attracted by the attractant on the water-absorbing sponge 39 and fly to the attractant core installation barrel 12. The attractant on the water-absorbing sponge 39 is dispersed through the odor dissipation holes 13 on the attractant core installation barrel 12, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting harmful flying insects. The harmful flying insects flying to the attractant core installation barrel 12 gather in the conical tube 8 and enter the net bag 22 through the conical tube 8. The flying insects entering the net bag 22 are difficult to fly out through the small opening at the bottom of the conical tube 8. In this way, the trapped pests entering the net bag 22 die and dry under the action of the natural wind outside.

[0020] The PLC controller 34 controls the operation of the trapping light 15 and the electric telescopic rod 11 at a fixed time, so that the trapping light 15 is lit at night and turned off during the day, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is intermittently extended and retracted once. When the trapping light 15 is lit at night, the pests will be attracted to the conical tube 8 by the light, so that more pests will gather in the conical tube 8, thereby improving the trapping effect. Whenever the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is extended and retracted once, during the extension process of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11, the conical block 30 pushes the net bag 22 from the bottom end of the net bag 22, so that the net bag 22 turns over in an inverted cone shape. As the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is extended, the inverted cone-shaped net bag 22 pulls the fixing ring 21 to move upward, and at this time the first rack 20 When the second rack 25 moves downward, the second rack 25 is driven in the opposite direction by the gear 24 to move downward. When the second rack 25 moves downward, the second cylinder 23 is synchronously driven to move downward, so that the top of the second cylinder 23 is separated from the bottom of the first cylinder 7. At this time, as the top of the second cylinder 23 is separated from the bottom of the first cylinder 7, a gap is opened between the second cylinder 23 and the first cylinder 7. At this time, as the net bag 22 turns over in an inverted cone shape, the pests in the net bag 22 roll off the net bag 22 turned over in an inverted cone shape, and are discharged from the gap opened between the second cylinder 23 and the first cylinder 7, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the net bag 22. At the same time, as the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is extended, the conical block 30 The conical tube 8 is pushed upward from the bottom end thereof. As the conical tube 8 rises, the lure core installation barrel 12 moves upward synchronously. At this time, the top end of the installation rod 38 in the lure core installation barrel 12 pushes the blocking plate 43 upward through the conical push rod 42, so that the sealing ring 44 at the bottom of the blocking plate 43 is separated from the bottom end of the medicine storage box 40. At this time, the trapping agent in the medicine storage box 40 flows to the installation rod 38 through the discharge hole 41. The trapping agent flowing to the installation rod 38 is absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 39, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically adding the trapping agent to the water-absorbing sponge 39. During the retraction process of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11, the conical block 30 is synchronously lowered and reset along with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11. At this time, the net bag 22 is pulled downward by the conical block 30 and becomes back Initial shape, in the process of the net bag 22 returning to the initial shape, the first rack 20 descends and resets under the action of the second spring 29, and the second rack 25 moves upward and resets through the gear 24 during the process of the first rack 20 descending and resetting, and the second rack 25 moves upward and resets during the process of synchronously driving the second cylinder 23 to reset upward, so that the top end of the second cylinder 23 fits with the bottom end of the first cylinder 7. At the same time, the conical cylinder 8 is reset under the action of the first spring 10, and as the conical cylinder 8 descends and resets, the top end of the mounting rod 38 separates from the conical top rod 42, and the sealing disk 43 descends and resets under the action of the third spring 47, and the sealing ring 44 at the bottom re-blocks the discharge hole 41 to prevent the attractant in the medicine storage box 40 from flowing out.

[0021] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry pest trapping device, comprising a hanging structure (1), a trapping structure (2) being hung on the hanging structure (1), It is characterized by: The trapping structure (2) comprises a rain cover (3), an n-shaped frame (4) is fixed to the top surface of the rain cover (3), a hanging ring (5) is fixed to the top of the n-shaped frame (4), three first guide rods (6) are fixed to the bottom end of the rain cover (3), the bottom ends of the three first guide rods (6) are fixed to the same first cylinder (7), a conical cylinder (8) is provided inside the first cylinder (7), the top end of the conical cylinder (8) extends out of the first cylinder (7) and is fixed to a slip ring (9), the bottom surface of the slip ring (9) is in contact with the top surface of the first cylinder (7), the three first guide rods (6) all penetrate the slip ring (9) and are slidably connected thereto, and each first guide rod (6) between the slip ring (9) and the rain cover (3) is sleeved with a first spring (10 ), a lure core installation barrel (12) is provided in the conical tube (8), and odor dispersing holes (13) are evenly opened on the outer side of the lure core installation barrel (12), and three inclined plates (14) are evenly fixed on the outer top of the lure core installation barrel (12), and the inclined surfaces of the three inclined plates (14) are all facing the inner wall of the conical tube (8), and the bottom inclined surfaces of the three inclined plates (14) are fixedly installed with trapping lights (15), and the bottom ends of the three inclined plates (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube (8), and the lower end of the first cylinder (7) is provided with a mounting ring (16), and the axis center line of the mounting ring (16) is consistent with the axis center line of the first cylinder (7), and the mounting ring (16) is fixedly connected to the first cylinder (7) through three C-shaped connecting rods (17), Three second guide rods (18) are evenly arranged on the mounting ring (16), and the second guide rods (18) are slidably connected to the mounting ring (16) at the contact point. A first retaining ring (28) is fixed to the bottom end of each second guide rod (18), and a second spring (29) is fixed between the top surface of each first retaining ring (28) and the bottom surface of the mounting ring (16). The second spring (29) is sleeved on the second guide rod (18), and a limiting plate (19) is fixed to the top end of each second guide rod (18). A first rack (20) is fixed to one side of the top end of each limiting plate (19). The top ends of the three first racks (20) are fixed with the same fixing ring (21), and a net bag (29) is provided inside the fixing ring (21). 2), the opening of the net bag (22) is arranged upward, and the edge of the opening of the net bag (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (21), the fixing ring (21) is sleeved with a second cylinder (23), the second cylinder (23) is slidably connected to the fixing ring (21), and the top of the second cylinder (23) is in contact with the bottom of the first cylinder (7), the axis of the second cylinder (23) is consistent with the axis of the first cylinder (7), the three first racks (20) are meshed with gears (24), one side of each of the gears (24) is meshed with a second rack (25), the tops of the three second racks (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cylinder (23), and a fixed shaft (26) is passed through the axis of the gear (24),The gear (24) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (26); support plates (27) are respectively fixed at both ends of the fixed shaft (26); the bottom end of the support plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting ring (16); a conical block (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the net bag (22); and a mounting plate (31) is provided at the lower end of the net bag (22); the mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting ring (16) via three L-shaped connecting rods (32); the axis of the mounting plate (31) is consistent with the center line of the mounting ring (16); an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (31); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (11) penetrates the mounting plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical block (30).

2. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 1, Features: The hanging structure (1) comprises an L-shaped support rod (33), a base (48) is fixed to the bottom end of the L-shaped support rod (33), a PLC controller (34) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the L-shaped support rod (33), a solar panel (35) and a storage battery (36) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the L-shaped support rod (33), a hook (37) is fixed to the bottom surface of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped support rod (33), and the trapping structure (2) is hung on the hook (37) via a hanging ring (5).

3. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 1, Features: A mounting rod (38) is provided inside the lure core installation barrel (12), the bottom end of the mounting rod (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lure core installation barrel (12), the axis lines of the lure core installation barrel (12) and the mounting rod (38) are consistent with the axis line of the first cylinder (7), the outer side of the mounting rod (38) is fixedly sleeved on a water-absorbing sponge (39), and the water-absorbing sponge (39) absorbs harmful insect attractants, and the top end of the mounting rod (38) is flush with the top end of the lure core installation barrel (12).

4. A forest pest trapping device according to claim 3, Features: A medicine storage box (40) is fixed at the center of the top surface of the rain cover (3). A medicine adding port is provided at the top of the medicine storage box (40), and a cover is provided on the medicine adding port. A discharge hole (41) is provided at the bottom of the medicine storage box (40). A conical top rod (42) is provided in the discharge hole (41). The maximum diameter of the conical top rod (42) is smaller than the diameter of the discharge hole (41). The bottom end of the conical top rod (42) is arranged opposite to the top end of the mounting rod (38). The bottom end of the conical top rod (42) penetrates the rain cover (3). A through hole is provided at the top end of the rain cover (3) for the bottom end of the conical top rod (42) to pass through. The diameter of the through hole at the top end of the rain cover (3) is larger than the diameter of the discharge hole (41). The conical top rod (42) is provided at the bottom end of the rain cover (3). 2) A blocking disk (43) is fixed at the top, a sealing ring (44) is fixed on the bottom surface of the blocking disk (43), the bottom surface of the sealing ring (44) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the medicine storage box (40), two third guide rods (45) are symmetrically provided on the blocking disk (43), the blocking disk (43) is slidably connected to the third guide rods (45), the bottom ends of the two third guide rods (45) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the medicine storage box (40), a second retaining ring (46) is fixed on the top of the third guide rod (45), a third spring (47) is fixed between the bottom surface of the second retaining ring (46) and the top surface of the blocking disk (43), and the third spring (47) is sleeved on the third guide rod (45).

5. A forestry pest trapping device according to claim 2, Features: The PLC controller (34), the solar panel (35), the electric telescopic rod (11) and the trapping light (15) are respectively electrically connected to the battery (36) via wires, and the electric telescopic rod (11) and the trapping light (15) are respectively electrically connected to the PLC controller (34) via wires.

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