Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture

Abstract

The present invention discloses an agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture, comprising a base for assembly, wherein a cockpit is arranged on the top of the base, a recovery groove is arranged on the bottom of the base, a lifting part is arranged on the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the recovery groove, an assembly frame is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two lifting parts, a moving part is arranged on the front and rear parts of the base, a driving component is arranged on one side of the assembly frame, and a plurality of groups of shoveling components are arranged on the outside of the driving component, wherein the shoveling component comprises a push rod motor fixed on the driving component, a shoveling block is fixedly installed on the output end of the push rod motor, a plurality of groups of saw teeth are fixedly installed on one side of the shoveling block, two groups of limiting grooves are arranged on the other side of the shoveling block, and a limiting rod fixed on the driving component is movably installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove; the present invention realizes uniform soil turning depth by using the shoveling component, thereby ensuring the effective growth of different crops.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment for improving soil, in particular to agricultural equipment for improving soil. Background Art

[0002] In the process of agricultural planting and production, it is necessary to harvest the crops regularly. However, after the crops are harvested, the soil fertility in the crop planting area will also decrease due to the crops. At this time, it is necessary to turn the soil. By turning the soil, the topsoil and the lower soil can be replaced, and the physical and chemical properties of the soil can be improved, thereby achieving an increase in soil fertility. In the traditional agricultural production process, hoes and other equipment that require human operation are generally used. In order to meet the current production needs, mechanical tillage agricultural equipment is more widely used, with the characteristics of high efficiency and strong sustainability.

[0003] When the soil turning equipment turns the soil on the ground, only one shaft can be used to drive the soil turning mechanism to turn the soil on the ground. However, during the soil turning process, the resistance of the soil is different, but the force applied during the mechanical soil turning process is the same, so there will be uneven soil turning depth on the ground, and different crops need to be buried at different depths. If the burial depth of crop seeds does not meet the requirements, it is easy to cause the crops to fail to grow effectively. Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed an agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems or problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a base for assembly, wherein a cockpit is arranged on the top of the base, a recovery tank is provided at the bottom of the base, a lifting part is arranged at the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the recovery tank, an assembly frame is arranged at the opposite surfaces of the two lifting parts, a moving part is arranged at the front and rear parts of the base, a driving component is arranged at one side of the assembly frame, and a plurality of groups of shoveling components are arranged outside the driving component;

[0007] The earth-shoveling assembly includes a push rod motor fixed on the driving assembly, a earth-shoveling block is fixedly installed on the output end of the push rod motor, a plurality of groups of saw teeth are fixedly installed on one side of the earth-shoveling block, two groups of limiting grooves are opened on the other side of the earth-shoveling block, a limiting rod fixed on the driving assembly is movably installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and a baffle plate is also fixed to the other side surface of the earth-shoveling block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixed in the inner cavity of an assembly frame, an assembly groove is opened on one side of the assembly frame, a driving rod is movably mounted on the inner wall of the assembly groove through a bearing, and one end of the driving rod is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, a movable wheel is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving rod, wherein the middle part of the movable wheel is fixed to one end of the push rod motor, and two limit rods are respectively fixed to the front and rear parts of one side of the movable wheel.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, the assembly frame includes a flamethrower fixed on the top, a storage groove is opened in the middle of the assembly frame, a filter frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage groove, and a soil crushing mechanism for crushing soil is provided in the inner cavity of the storage groove, and the soil crushing mechanism is installed with one end of the driving rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, the soil crushing mechanism includes a transmission rod movably mounted inside a storage groove through a bearing, a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission rod, a first transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod, a second transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the drive rod, and a transmission belt is movably mounted between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, wherein: the inner wall of the storage tank is provided with a vibration component;

[0012] The vibration assembly includes a support frame fixed to the inner wall of the storage groove, a retaining tube is fixedly installed inside the support frame, a telescopic rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the retaining tube, a positioning block is fixedly installed in the middle of the telescopic rod, a retaining spring is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the positioning block, the bottom of the telescopic rod is arranged in an arc shape, and an arc-shaped extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, the storage tank is located at the top inner cavity of the filter frame and is provided with a grinding assembly, and an output rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the telescopic rod, and the output rod is cylindrical in shape.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, the grinding assembly includes a carrier frame fixed to the inner wall of the storage groove, a driving tube is movably installed in the middle of the carrier frame, and a limit block is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the driving tube located on the carrier frame, an arc-shaped through hole groove is opened on the surface of the driving tube, and the inner cavity of the through hole groove is movably connected to one end of the output rod, a dust cover for isolation is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving tube, a control groove that fits the outer wall of the telescopic rod is opened on the top of the driving tube, and a grinding block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving tube.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, the top surface of the grinding block is inclined;

[0016] The grinding block includes a support tube fixed on the driving tube, a plurality of assembly rods are fixedly installed on the outside of the support tube, a plurality of grinding rings are fixedly installed on the outside of the assembly rods, and screen frames are fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the grinding rings and the support tube.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, a guide component for guiding soil into the storage groove is also provided on the top of the assembly frame.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural equipment for agricultural soil improvement of the present invention, the guide assembly includes a shaping frame fixed on an assembly frame, a guide plate is movably installed in the middle of the shaping frame, a return spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate, and one end of the return spring is fixed to the surface of the assembly frame.

[0019] Beneficial effect: The shovel block will be inserted into the ground to shovel the soil. At this time, when the soil hardness is high, the corresponding push rod motor can be started. At this time, the push rod motor will provide thrust to the shovel block. At this time, the shovel block will move through the position limit of the limit groove and the limit rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the shovel block, thereby making shoveling more effective, avoiding the high hardness of the soil and the inability to effectively turn the soil, ensuring the uniformity of soil turning, preventing the problem of ineffective control of the turning depth, and ensuring the effective planting of crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a base of an agricultural device for improving agricultural soil according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an assembly frame of agricultural equipment for improving agricultural soil according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of a soil shoveling component of an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration component of an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding component of an agricultural device for improving agricultural soil according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of an output rod of an agricultural device for agricultural soil improvement according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding block of agricultural equipment used for agricultural soil improvement.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Recovery tank; 3. Lifting part; 4. Assembly frame; 5. Moving part;

[0031] 6. Driving assembly; 601. Driving motor; 602. Assembly slot; 603. Driving rod; 604. Movable wheel;

[0032] 7. Earth-shoveling assembly; 701. Push rod motor; 702. Earth-shoveling block; 703. Saw teeth; 704. Limiting groove; 705. Limiting rod; 706. Baffle plate;

[0033] 8. Flamethrower; 9. Storage tank; 10. Filter rack;

[0034] 11. soil crushing mechanism; 1101. transmission rod; 1102. crushing rod; 1103. first transmission wheel; 1104. second transmission wheel; 1105. transmission belt;

[0035] 12. Vibration assembly; 1202. Support frame; 1203. Retention tube; 1204. Telescopic rod; 1205. Positioning block; 1206. Retention spring; 1207. Extrusion plate;

[0036] 13. Grinding assembly; 1301. Carrier; 1302. Driving tube; 1303. Stop block; 1304. Through hole slot; 1305. Dust cover; 1306. Control slot; 1307. Grinding block; 13071. Support tube; 13072. Assembly rod; 13073. Grinding ring; 13074. Screen frame;

[0037] 14. Output rod;

[0038] 15. Guide assembly; 1501. Forming frame; 1502. Guide plate; 1503. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 8 ;

[0041] Embodiment 1 is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture, which includes a base 1 for assembly, and a cockpit is arranged on the top of the base 1, a recovery tank 2 is opened at the bottom of the base 1, and a lifting part 3 is arranged at the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the recovery tank 2. The lifting part 3 can use a hydraulic lift, and an assembly frame 4 is arranged on the opposite sides of the two lifting parts 3. The front and rear parts of the base 1 are provided with a moving part 5, and the moving part 5 can use a conventional tire rotation or other moving method. A driving component 6 is arranged on one side of the assembly frame 4, and a plurality of groups of shoveling components 7 are arranged outside the driving component 6;

[0042] The driving assembly 6 includes a driving motor 601 fixed in the inner cavity of the assembly frame 4, an assembly groove 602 is provided on one side of the assembly frame 4, a driving rod 603 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the assembly groove 602 through a bearing, and one end of the driving rod 603 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 601, and a movable wheel 604 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving rod 603, wherein the middle part of the movable wheel 604 is fixed to one end of the push rod motor 701, and two limit rods 705 are respectively fixed to the front and rear parts of one side of the movable wheel 604;

[0043] The shoveling assembly 7 includes a push rod motor 701 fixed on the driving assembly 6, a shoveling block 702 is fixedly installed on the output end of the push rod motor 701, a plurality of groups of saw teeth 703 are fixedly installed on one side of the shoveling block 702, two groups of limiting grooves 704 are opened on the other side of the shoveling block 702, and a limiting rod 705 fixed on the driving assembly 6 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 704, and a baffle plate 706 is also fixed on the other side surface of the shoveling block 702;

[0044] When turning the soil, the lifting part 3 inside the recovery tank 2 on the base 1 is first started, and the lifting part 3 will drive the assembly frame 4 to move downward, so that the shovel assembly 7 is in contact with the ground. At this time, the driving motor 601 in the driving assembly 6 is started, and the driving motor 601 drives the driving rod 603 inside the assembly tank 602 to rotate. At this time, the movable wheel 604 on the driving rod 603 rotates synchronously, so that several shovel assemblies 7 can be driven to contact the ground to turn the soil;

[0045] During the soil turning process, the shovel block 702 will be inserted into the ground to shovel the soil. At this time, when the soil hardness is high, the corresponding push rod motor 701 can be started. At this time, the push rod motor 701 will provide thrust to the shovel block 702. At this time, the shovel block 702 is moved by the position limit of the limit groove 704 and the limit rod 705, ensuring the stability of the movement of the shovel block 702, thereby making the soil shoveling more effective, avoiding the high soil hardness and the inability to effectively turn the soil, ensuring the uniformity of soil turning, and preventing the problem of the inability to effectively control the turning depth. At the same time, the surface of the shovel block 702 is provided with saw teeth 703, and the saw teeth 703 are arranged in a triangular shape, so that it can be inserted into the soil more conveniently during the soil turning process, thereby improving the turning effect of the shovel block 702 and achieving a good crop planting effect.

[0046] After the soil turning work is completed, the lifting part 3 can be started to move the assembly frame 4 to the inside of the recovery trough 2, so as to avoid the wear of the shovel assembly 7 in contact with the ground. At the same time, since the shovel assembly 7 is stored, people will not easily come into contact with the surface of the shovel assembly 7, thereby avoiding the safety hazard caused by people accidentally touching the shovel assembly 7. Embodiment 1

[0047] This embodiment is an improvement based on the first embodiment:

[0048] The assembly frame 4 includes a flamethrower 8 fixed on the top. The flamethrower 8 belongs to the existing technology, so it is not described in detail in this application. A storage groove 9 is opened in the middle of the assembly frame 4. A filter frame 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage groove 9. The inner cavity of the storage groove 9 is provided with a soil crushing mechanism 11 for crushing soil, and the soil crushing mechanism 11 is installed with one end of the driving rod 603.

[0049] The soil crushing mechanism 11 includes a transmission rod 1101 movably mounted inside the storage groove 9 through a bearing, a plurality of crushing rods 1102 are fixedly mounted outside the transmission rod 1101, a first transmission wheel 1103 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod 1101, a second transmission wheel 1104 is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving rod 603, and a transmission belt 1105 is movably mounted between the first transmission wheel 1103 and the second transmission wheel 1104;

[0050] After the shovel assembly 7 turns the soil, the soil will be brought up by the shovel block 702. At this time, the shovel block 702 will be blocked by the baffle plate 706 to prevent the soil from falling. Then, the push rod motor 701 is started to allow the shovel block 702 to extend to the top of the storage groove 9. The soil on the shovel block 702 will be automatically transferred into the storage groove 9. When the soil falls, the push rod motor 701 is started to retract the shovel block 702, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the shovel assembly 7.

[0051] When the soil enters the storage groove 9, when the driving motor 601 drives the driving rod 603 to rotate, the driving rod 603 will synchronously drive the second transmission wheel 1104 to rotate. At this time, the second transmission wheel 1104 will drive the first transmission wheel 1103 to rotate through the transmission belt 1105. At this time, the first transmission wheel 1103 drives the transmission rod 1101 to rotate. When the transmission rod 1101 rotates, it will drive several breaking rods 1102 to rotate synchronously. The rotating breaking rods 1102 will hit the soil, and the block-like soil can be loosened. At this time, the flamethrower 8 is synchronously started, and the flamethrower 8 burns insect eggs, grass roots, etc. in the soil. The burned dust will also be mixed into the soil, making the soil more fertile. Then the loose soil falls to the surface again through the filter frame 10, which is greatly beneficial to the subsequent planting of the soil. Embodiment 2

[0052] This embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiments 1 and 2:

[0053] The inner wall of the storage groove 9 is provided with a vibration assembly 12;

[0054] The vibration assembly 12 includes a support frame 1202 fixed to the inner wall of the storage groove 9, a retaining tube 1203 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 1202, a telescopic rod 1204 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the retaining tube 1203, a positioning block 1205 is fixedly installed in the middle of the telescopic rod 1204, and a retaining spring 1206 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the positioning block 1205. The bottom of the telescopic rod 1204 is arranged in an arc shape, and an arc-shaped extrusion plate 1207 is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod 1204;

[0055] The storage tank 9 is located at the top inner cavity of the filter frame 10 and is provided with a grinding assembly 13. The output rod 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the telescopic rod 1204, and the shape of the output rod 14 is cylindrical;

[0056] The grinding assembly 13 includes a carrier frame 1301 which is also fixed to the inner wall of the storage groove 9, a driving tube 1302 is movably installed in the middle of the carrier frame 1301, and a limit block 1303 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the driving tube 1302 located on the carrier frame 1301, an arc-shaped through-hole groove 1304 is opened on the surface of the driving tube 1302, and the inner cavity of the through-hole groove 1304 is movably sleeved with one end of the output rod 14, a dust cover 1305 for isolation is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving tube 1302, a control groove 1306 which fits the outer wall of the telescopic rod 1204 is opened on the top of the driving tube 1302, and a grinding block 1307 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving tube 1302;

[0057] The top surface of the grinding block 1307 is inclined;

[0058] The grinding block 1307 includes a support tube 13071 fixed on the driving tube 1302, a plurality of assembly rods 13072 are fixedly installed on the outside of the support tube 13071, a grinding ring 13073 is fixedly installed on the outside of the plurality of assembly rods 13072, and a screen frame 13074 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the grinding ring 13073 and the support tube 13071;

[0059] When the breaker rod 1102 rotates, when one end of the breaker rod 1102 contacts the top surface of the extrusion plate 1207, the extrusion plate 1207 will drive the telescopic rod 1204 to move downward under the position limit of the retaining tube 1203, and the telescopic rod 1204 will cooperate with the positioning block 1205 to drive the retaining spring 1206 to deform when moving downward (when the breaker rod 1102 does not squeeze the extrusion plate 1207, the retaining spring 1206 drives the telescopic rod 1204 to move upward through the positioning block 1205), and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 1204 moves downward synchronously inside the driving tube 1302 through the control slot 1306. At this time, the telescopic rod 1204 will synchronously drive the output rod 14 to move inside the through-hole slot 1304 on the driving tube 1302. The through hole slot 1304 is designed to be inclined, so when the output rod 14 continues to move downward, it is necessary to squeeze the driving tube 1302 to rotate. At this time, the rotating driving tube 1302 will drive the grinding block 1307 to rotate, and the grinding block 1307 uses the outer wall of the grinding ring 13073 at the bottom and the inner wall of the storage slot 9 to squeeze and crush the soil. At the same time, the screen frame 13074 on the grinding block 1307 will also rub the soil, thereby improving the soil crushing efficiency. In addition, due to the provision of the flamethrower 8, the dryness of the soil can be improved, avoiding the situation where the soil is wet and adheres to the inside of the storage slot 9 and cannot be crushed. At this time, the soil crushing effect is further improved, making the exported soil looser, which is more conducive to the improvement of soil fertility.

[0060] At the same time, the vibration generated when the telescopic rod 1204 on the vibration component 12 contacts the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving tube 1302 will also be transmitted, and the vibration is used to achieve the effect of cleaning adhesion. Embodiment 3

[0061] This embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiments 1, 2, and 3:

[0062] A guide assembly 15 is also provided on the top of the assembly frame 4 for guiding the soil into the interior of the storage groove 9;

[0063] The guide assembly 15 includes a shaping frame 1501 fixed on the assembly frame 4, a guide plate 1502 is movably installed in the middle of the shaping frame 1501, a return spring 1503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 1502, and one end of the return spring 1503 is fixed to the surface of the assembly frame 4. The normal state of the guide plate 1502 is that the side facing the shovel block 702 is tilted upward;

[0064] When the driving assembly 6 drives the shoveling assembly 7 to operate, the soil shoveled by the shoveling block 702 will be adjusted to the guide plate 1502. At this time, the guide plate 1502 will guide the soil to the inside of the storage groove 9, and when the surface of the shoveling block 702 contacts the guide plate 1502, it will also continuously squeeze the guide plate 1502. At this time, the bottom return spring 1503 of the guide plate 1502 will be stretched. As the shoveling block 702 rotates, the guide plate 1502 will scrape off the adhered material along the surface of the shoveling block 702 and the saw teeth 703, thereby achieving The surface of the shovel block 702 and the saw teeth 703 is cleaned, so that when the shovel block 702 and the saw teeth 703 turn the soil again, the resistance caused by the adhesion material will be reduced, and the effect of turning the soil will be improved. When the shovel block 702 and the saw teeth 703 no longer squeeze the guide plate 1502, the guide plate 1502 will be pulled by the return spring 1503 and rotate on the forming frame 1501 to restore its position. At this time, the side of the guide plate 1502 located on the shovel block 702 is tilted upward again to guide the movement of the soil.

[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) for assembly, wherein a cockpit is arranged on the top of the base (1), a recovery trough (2) is provided on the bottom of the base (1), a lifting part (3) is arranged at the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the recovery trough (2), an assembly frame (4) is arranged on the opposite sides of the two lifting parts (3), a moving part (5) is arranged at the front and rear parts of the base (1), a driving assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the assembly frame (4), and a plurality of groups of shoveling assemblies (7) are arranged outside the driving assembly (6); The soil scraping assembly (7) comprises a push rod motor (701) fixed on the driving assembly (6); a soil scraping block (702) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the push rod motor (701); a plurality of groups of saw teeth (703) are fixedly mounted on one side of the soil scraping block (702); two groups of limiting grooves (704) are provided on the other side of the soil scraping block (702); limiting rods (705) fixed on the driving assembly (6) are movably mounted in the inner cavity of the limiting grooves (704); and a baffle plate (706) is also fixed on the other side surface of the soil scraping block (702); The assembly frame (4) comprises a flamethrower (8) fixed on the top, a storage groove (9) is provided in the middle of the assembly frame (4), a filter frame (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage groove (9), a soil crushing mechanism (11) for crushing soil is provided in the inner cavity of the storage groove (9), and the soil crushing mechanism (11) is installed on one end of the driving rod (603); The soil crushing mechanism (11) comprises a transmission rod (1101) movably mounted inside the storage groove (9) via a bearing, a plurality of crushing rods (1102) being fixedly mounted outside the transmission rod (1101), a first transmission wheel (1103) being fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (1101), a second transmission wheel (1104) being fixedly mounted on one end of the driving rod (603), and a transmission belt (1105) being movably mounted between the first transmission wheel (1103) and the second transmission wheel (1104); The inner wall of the storage groove (9) is provided with a vibration component (12); The vibration assembly (12) comprises a support frame (1202) fixed to the inner wall of the storage groove (9), a retaining tube (1203) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (1202), a telescopic rod (1204) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the retaining tube (1203), a positioning block (1205) is fixedly installed in the middle of the telescopic rod (1204), a retaining spring (1206) is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the positioning block (1205), the bottom of the telescopic rod (1204) is arranged in an arc shape, and an arc-shaped extrusion plate (1207) is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic rod (1204); The storage groove (9) is located at the top inner cavity of the filter frame (10) and is provided with a grinding assembly (13); an output rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the telescopic rod (1204), and the output rod (14) is cylindrical in shape; The grinding assembly (13) comprises a support frame (1301) which is also fixed to the inner wall of the storage groove (9); a driving tube (1302) is movably mounted in the middle of the support frame (1301); a limit block (1303) is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the driving tube (1302) located on the support frame (1301); an arc-shaped through-hole groove (1304) is provided on the surface of the driving tube (1302); the inner cavity of the through-hole groove (1304) is movably sleeved with one end of the output rod (14); a dust cover (1305) for isolation is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving tube (1302); a control groove (1306) which is in contact with the outer wall of the telescopic rod (1204) is provided on the top of the driving tube (1302); and a grinding block (1307) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving tube (1302); The top surface of the grinding block (1307) is arranged in an inclined manner; The grinding block (1307) comprises a support tube (13071) fixed on the driving tube (1302), a plurality of assembly rods (13072) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the support tube (13071), a plurality of grinding rings (13073) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the assembly rods (13072), and a screen frame (13074) is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the grinding ring (13073) and the support tube (13071).

2. The agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a driving motor (601) fixed in the inner cavity of the assembly frame (4); an assembly groove (602) is provided on one side of the assembly frame (4); a driving rod (603) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the assembly groove (602) via a bearing, and one end of the driving rod (603) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (601); a movable wheel (604) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving rod (603), wherein the middle portion of the movable wheel (604) is fixed to one end of the push rod motor (701), and two limit rods (705) are respectively fixed to the front and rear portions of one side of the movable wheel (604).

3. The agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide component (15) for guiding soil into the interior of the storage groove (9) is also provided on the top of the assembly frame (4).

4. The agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The guide assembly (15) comprises a shaping frame (1501) fixed on the assembly frame (4); a guide plate (1502) is movably mounted in the middle of the shaping frame (1501); a return spring (1503) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the guide plate (1502); and one end of the return spring (1503) is fixed to the surface of the assembly frame (4).

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