Emergency infusion device for combat readiness
By designing a combat reserve emergency infusion device, the problems of low infusion efficiency and unstable connection during combat readiness exercises were solved, and a fast and stable infusion effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411429030.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-14
AI Technical Summary
During the combat readiness exercise, the injured person needs to manually find the medicine liquid and insert the puncture tube during the infusion process, which takes a long time and the infusion efficiency is low. The shaking of the drop bottle during transportation can easily cause the puncture tube to detach from the drop bottle, affecting the quality of the infusion.
A combat-ready emergency infusion device is designed, including a box, a strap, a cover plate, a fixing cylinder, a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a downward mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism, which can place the drops of medicine and infusion tube in advance. , quickly insert the puncture tube and fix it, automatically emptying the Murphy's dropper, ensuring stable connection and efficient infusion.
By reducing the time of finding medicines, ensuring a stable connection between the puncture tube and the drop bottle, improving the efficiency and quality of the infusion, avoiding the problem of disengagement during transportation, and achieving efficient infusion in emergencies.
Smart Images

Figure CN119158105A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the medical field, and in particular to a war standby emergency infusion device. Background Art
[0002] During combat readiness drills, soldiers are prone to injury. After being injured, intravenous injection of medicine can quickly replenish the fluid or blood lost by the injured person's body, which is of great significance for stabilizing the injured person's vital signs and creating favorable conditions for subsequent treatment.
[0003] Currently, it is necessary to find different medicines according to the actual situation of the injured person's injury, then take out the infusion tube, and then manually insert the puncture tube into the drip bottle. The process of finding the medicine and inserting the puncture tube into the drip bottle is relatively cumbersome and time-consuming, and the infusion efficiency is low. In addition, the shaking of the drip bottle during the transportation of the injured person can easily cause the puncture tube to separate from the drip bottle, thereby interrupting the infusion. Before the injection, it is necessary to manually squeeze the Murphy's dropper to empty it, which will reduce the quality of the infusion. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages that it takes a lot of time to find the medicine solution, the shaking of the drip bottle during the transportation of the injured person may easily cause the puncture tube to separate from the drip bottle, and the Murphy's dropper needs to be manually squeezed to be emptied before injection, which will reduce the efficiency and quality of infusion. In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a war-ready emergency infusion device, which can place the corresponding drip medicine and infusion tube in advance, reduce the time for finding the medicine, and enable the puncture tube to quickly pierce the selected drip bottle, and limit the puncture tube after inserting the drip bottle to prevent the puncture tube from separating from the drip bottle, and can automatically empty the Murphy's dropper to improve the efficiency and quality of infusion.
[0005] The technical solution is: a war standby emergency infusion device, including a box body, a shoulder strap, a cover plate, a fixed cylinder, a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a pressing mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism. One side of the box body is open, and a shoulder strap is installed on the other side of the box body. A cover plate is rotatably provided at the open part of the box body. Three fixed cylinders are evenly spaced and installed on the top of the box body. The bottom of the box body is also open. A storage mechanism is provided at the open part of the bottom of the box body. The storage mechanism is used to store infusion tubes. The three fixed cylinders are provided with a placement mechanism, and a drip bottle is placed on each placement mechanism. A pressing mechanism is provided on each placement mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is used to press down drip bottles with inconsistent heights. An insertion mechanism is provided on each placement mechanism, and a puncture tube is placed on each insertion mechanism. A Murphy's dropper is provided between the three puncture tubes. The insertion mechanism is used to drive the puncture tube to be inserted into the drip bottle. Each placement mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp drip bottles with inconsistent diameters. The storage mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the Murphy's dropper.
[0006] Optionally, the storage mechanism includes a storage box, a magnetic rotating plate, a clamping frame, a transverse spring and a winding frame. A storage box is embedded in the open part of the bottom of the box body. A through hole is opened on the storage box. The storage box is made of iron. A magnetic rotating plate is rotatably provided at the bottom of the storage box. The magnetic rotating plate is adsorbed on the storage box. A clamping frame is slidably provided on two side surfaces of the storage box that are far away from each other. The two clamping frames are symmetrically arranged. A transverse spring is provided on one side of each clamping frame and between the two sides of the storage box. Two clamping holes are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the box body. The clamping frames on the same side are respectively clamped between the two clamping holes on the same side. Two winding frames are installed on the top of the storage box. The two winding frames are symmetrically arranged. The infusion tube is wound between the outer sides of the two winding frames.
[0007] Optionally, the placement mechanism includes a sliding protrusion, a ring plate, and a placement rack. Vertical grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of each fixed cylinder, an annular groove is opened on the inner side of each fixed cylinder, two grooves are arranged in the annular groove, the two vertical grooves in the same fixed cylinder are connected with the annular groove in the same fixed cylinder, a sliding protrusion is slidably arranged in each vertical groove, a ring plate is installed between the two sliding protrusions in the same fixed cylinder, a placement rack is fixedly installed on each ring plate, and an infusion bottle is placed in each placement rack.
[0008] Optionally, the pressing mechanism includes a sliding frame, a vertical spring, a rubber block and a curved plate. A sliding frame is slidably provided on each placement rack, a vertical spring is connected between the sliding frame and the placement rack, a rubber block is fixedly installed at the bottom of each sliding frame, each rubber block is in contact with the top of each drip bottle respectively, and a curved plate is installed on each sliding frame.
[0009] Optionally, the insertion mechanism includes a lifting rack and a clamping rack, each ring plate is slidably provided with a lifting rack, a fixing tube is passed through the upper part of each lifting rack, a clamping rack is installed at the lower part of each lifting rack, each clamping rack has a clamping slot, the puncture tube is clamped in the clamping slot, and each puncture tube is located directly below each drip bottle.
[0010] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a transverse axis, a clamping plate, a torsion spring, a column gear and a rack. Each placement rack is rotatably provided with two transverse axes, a clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of each transverse axis, a torsion spring is connected between the clamping plate and the placement rack, a column gear is installed at the other end of each transverse axis, two racks are fixedly installed on each arc plate, the two column gears are located between the two racks, and each rack will respectively mesh with each column gear.
[0011] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a fixed frame, a movable frame and a clamping spring. A fixed frame is installed on one side of the top of the storage box, and a movable frame is slidably provided on the other side of the top of the storage box. A clamping spring is connected between the movable frame and the storage box, and the Murphy's dropper is clamped between the fixed frame and the movable frame.
[0012] Optionally, a pressing mechanism is also included, which is arranged on the box body, the fixed cylinder, the ring plate and the fixed frame. The pressing mechanism is used to press the Murphy's dropper. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate, two torsion springs, a guide frame, a pushing frame, a connecting frame and a lower protrusion. Two pressing plates are rotatably provided on the fixed frame, and the Murphy's dropper is located between one side of the two pressing plates. The two pressing plates are respectively connected to the fixed frame with two torsion springs. A guide frame is installed on the inner wall of the box body. A pushing frame is slidably provided on the guide frame. The pushing frame is located between the other sides of the two pressing plates. A connecting frame is slidably provided between the three fixed cylinders. The pushing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. Three lower protrusions are fixedly installed on the connecting frame. A corrugated groove is opened on each ring plate, and the three lower protrusions are respectively located directly above the three corrugated grooves.
[0013] Optionally, a rubber protrusion is further included, and a rubber protrusion is installed on two side walls of each slot that are away from each other.
[0014] Optionally, a transparent plate is also included, and a transparent plate is embedded on the cover plate.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The infusion tube can be properly stored through the storage box, and then the placement rack, the sliding rack, the rubber block and the clamping plate can fully fix the drip bottles of different heights and diameters, so as to avoid the drip bottle shaking during the transportation of the injured, resulting in the puncture tube and the drip bottle being separated, and improve the stability of the connection between the drip bottle and the puncture tube.
[0016] 2. According to the actual situation of the injured person, the corresponding lifting frame is pulled, and the lifting frame drives the card frame and the puncture tube to move towards the direction close to the drip bottle. When the puncture tube touches the rubber cover on the drip bottle, due to the large mass of the drip bottle itself, the puncture tube will first pierce the rubber cover on the drip bottle, and then the corresponding medicine can be quickly punctured, so that the injured person can be given emergency infusion, which improves the efficiency of infusion.
[0017] 3. Under the action of the corrugated groove, the connecting frame and the pushing frame will be driven to move back and forth along the guide frame, and the pushing frame will contact or separate from one side of the two pressing plates, thereby driving the two pressing plates to press the Murphy's dropper. Every time a new bottle of drip medicine is selected, the Murphy's dropper can be squeezed several times, so there is no need to squeeze and empty the Murphy's dropper manually, further improving the efficiency of infusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in an unfolded state.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a first schematic diagram of the disassembly of some parts of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a second schematic diagram of the disassembly of some parts of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placing mechanism and the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the fixing cylinder, the vertical groove and the annular groove of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of some parts of the pressing mechanism, the inserting mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism and the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0031] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged portion B.
[0032] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of some parts of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.17 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism, placement mechanism and pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting frame and the lower protrusion of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the card holder, the puncture tube and the rubber protrusion of the present invention.
[0037] Meanings of the reference numerals in the figure: 1: box, 2: shoulder strap, 3: cover plate, 4: fixing tube, 101: puncture tube, 102: Murphy's dropper, 401: storage box, 411: magnetic rotating plate, 412: clamping frame, 413: transverse spring, 414: clamping hole, 415: winding frame, 51: vertical groove, 52: ring groove, 53: sliding protrusion, 54: ring plate, 55: placement frame, 56: drip bottle, 61: sliding frame, 62: vertical spring, 63: rubber block , 64: arc plate, 71: lifting frame, 72: clamping frame, 73: clamping groove, 81: horizontal axis, 82: clamping plate, 83: torsion spring 1, 84: column gear, 85: rack, 91: fixed frame, 92: movable frame, 93: clamping spring, 111: pressing plate, 112: torsion spring 2, 113: guide frame, 114: pushing frame, 115: connecting frame, 116: lower protrusion, 117: corrugated groove, 12: rubber protrusion, 13: transparent plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and are not specific limitations of the present invention.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a war-ready emergency infusion device, such as Figure 1-Figure 16As shown, it includes a box body 1, a shoulder strap 2, a cover plate 3, a fixed cylinder 4, a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a pressing mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism; one side of the box body 1 is open, and a shoulder strap 2 is installed on the other side of the box body 1. The cover plate 3 is rotatably provided at the open part of the box body 1, and three fixed cylinders 4 are evenly installed on the top of the box body 1. The bottom of the box body 1 is also open; a storage mechanism is provided at the open part of the bottom of the box body 1, and the storage mechanism is used to store the infusion tube. The three fixed cylinders 4 are provided with a placement mechanism, and a drip bottle 56 is placed on each placement mechanism (the above-mentioned drip bottle 56 can also be a plastic sterile An anti-drop bottle structure can also be an infusion bag-type bag structure); each placement mechanism is provided with a pressing mechanism, which is used to press down the drip bottle 56 with inconsistent heights; each placement mechanism is provided with an insertion mechanism; each insertion mechanism is provided with a puncture tube 101, and a Murphy's dropper 102 is provided between the three puncture tubes 101, and the insertion mechanism is used to drive the puncture tube 101 to be inserted into the drip bottle 56; each placement mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, which is used to clamp the drip bottle 56 with inconsistent diameters, and the storage mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, which is used to fix the Murphy's dropper 102.
[0041] The storage mechanism includes a storage box 401, a magnetic rotating plate 411, a clamping frame 412, a transverse spring 413 and a winding frame 415. The storage box 401 is embedded in the open portion at the bottom of the box body 1. A through hole is opened on the storage box 401. The storage box 401 is made of iron. A magnetic rotating plate 41 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the storage box 401.
[0042] The magnetic rotating plate 411 is adsorbed on the storage box 401, and a clamping frame 412 is slidingly provided on two side surfaces of the storage box 401 that are away from each other, and the two clamping frames 412 are symmetrically arranged; a transverse spring 413 is provided between one side of each clamping frame 412 and the two sides of the storage box 401; two clamping holes 414 are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the box body 1, and the clamping frames 412 on the same side are respectively clamped between the two clamping holes 414 on the same side; two winding frames 415 are installed on the top of the storage box 401, and the two winding frames 415 are symmetrically arranged; the infusion tube is wound between the outer sides of the two winding frames 415.
[0043] The placement mechanism includes a sliding protrusion 53, a ring plate 54, and a placement rack 55. Vertical grooves 51 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of each fixed cylinder 4, and an annular groove 52 is opened on the inner side of each fixed cylinder 4. Two grooves are arranged in the annular groove 52; the two vertical grooves 51 in the same fixed cylinder 4 are connected with the annular groove 52 in the same fixed cylinder 4, and a sliding protrusion 53 is slidably arranged in each vertical groove 51, and a ring plate 54 is installed between the two sliding protrusions 53 in the same fixed cylinder 4; a placement rack 55 is fixedly installed on each ring plate 54, and a drip bottle 56 is placed in each placement rack 55.
[0044] The pressing mechanism includes a sliding frame 61, a vertical spring 62, a rubber block 63 and an arc plate 64. A sliding frame 61 is slidably provided on each placement frame 55, and a vertical spring 62 is connected between the sliding frame 61 and the placement frame 55; a rubber block 63 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each sliding frame 61; each rubber block 63 is respectively in contact with the top of each drip bottle 56, and an arc plate 64 is installed on each sliding frame 61.
[0045] The insertion mechanism includes a lifting frame 71 and a clamping frame 72. A lifting frame 71 is slidably provided on each ring plate 54. The lifting frame 71 will slide up and down along the ring plate 54. A fixed tube 4 is passed through the upper part of each lifting frame 71. A clamping frame 72 is installed at the lower part of each lifting frame 71. A clamping slot 73 is opened on each clamping frame 72. The puncture tube 101 is clamped in the clamping slot 73. Each puncture tube 101 is located directly below each drip bottle 56.
[0046] The clamping mechanism includes a transverse axis 81, a clamping plate 82, a torsion spring 83, a column gear 84 and a rack 85. Two transverse axes 81 are rotatably provided on each placement rack 55 through bearings. A clamping plate 82 for adapting to the diameter of the drip bottle is fixedly installed at one end of each transverse axis 81. A torsion spring 83 is connected between the clamping plate 82 and the placement rack 55. A column gear 84 is installed at the other end of each transverse axis 81. Two racks 85 are fixedly installed on each arc plate 64. The two column gears 84 are located between the two racks 85, and each rack 85 will mesh with each column gear 84 respectively.
[0047] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame 91, a movable frame 92 and a clamping spring 93. A fixing frame 91 is installed on one side of the top of the storage box 401, and a movable frame 92 is slidably provided on the other side of the top of the storage box 401. A clamping spring 93 is connected between the movable frame 92 and the storage box 401, and the Murphy's dropper 102 is clamped between the fixing frame 91 and the movable frame 92.
[0048] The operator first opens the cover plate 3, then presses the ring plate 54 with one hand, and drives the arc plate 64, the sliding frame 61 and the rubber block 63 upward with the other hand, and the vertical spring 62 is compressed accordingly; the arc plate 64 moves upward to drive the two racks 85 to move upward, and when the two racks 85 are respectively engaged with the two column gears 84, the two column gears 84 will rotate. The two column gears 84 drive the two horizontal shafts 81 to rotate, and the two horizontal shafts 81 drive the lower parts of the two clamping plates 82 to move away from each other, and the torsion spring 1 83 is twisted accordingly, and then the operator puts the appropriate drip medicine into the placement frame 55 according to the actual situation, and then the operator releases the arc plate 64, and under the action of the vertical spring 62, the arc plate 64, the sliding frame 61 and the rubber block 63 move downward. When the rubber block 63 contacts the drip bottle 56, the arc plate 64, the sliding frame 61 and the rubber block 63 stop moving, and the arc plate 64 drives the two racks 85 to move downward. When the two racks 85 are separated from the two column gears 84, under the action of the torsion spring 1 83, the two horizontal shafts 81 drive the lower parts of the two clamping plates 82 to move toward each other, and the two clamping plates 82 can clamp the side of the drip bottle 56;
[0049] Then the operator presses the two clamping frames 412 to move toward each other, and the transverse spring 413 is compressed accordingly, and the two clamping frames 412 are separated from the clamping holes 414; then the operator can take out the entire storage mechanism and the fixing mechanism, and then the operator moves the movable frame 92 away from the fixed frame 91, and the clamping spring 93 is compressed accordingly. The operator then places the Murphy's dropper 102 between the fixed frame 91 and the movable frame 92, and the operator loosens the movable frame 92. Under the action of the clamping spring 93, the movable frame 92 will move towards the fixed frame 91, and the Murphy's dropper 102 can be fixed by the fixed frame 91 and the movable frame 92. One end of the infusion tube passes through the through hole on the storage box 401 and is wound between the two winding frames 415. Then the operator sequentially clamps the three puncture tubes 101 in the clamping groove 73 respectively; then the operator pinches the two clamping frames 412 and then takes out the storage mechanism and the fixing mechanism and clamps them back into the box body 1. Then the operator loosens the two clamping frames 412. Under the action of the transverse spring 413, the two clamping frames 412 will move away from each other, and the two clamping frames 412 will be clamped into the clamping hole 414. Then the operator closes the cover plate 3.
[0050] When emergency infusion is needed, the operator carries the device on his back through the shoulder strap 2, selects a suitable drip medicine according to the condition of the injured person, and then holds the lifting frame 71 above the drip medicine and pulls it upward, and the lifting frame 71 drives the bracket 72 and the puncture tube 101 to move toward the direction close to the drip bottle 56; when the puncture tube 101 touches the rubber cover on the drip bottle 56, due to the large mass of the drip bottle 56 itself, the puncture tube 101 will first pierce the rubber cover on the drip bottle 56, and when the bracket 72 contacts the lower part of the placement frame 55, the bracket 72 drives the placement frame 55, the drip bottle 56, the sliding protrusion 53, the ring plate 54, the sliding frame 61, the vertical The spring 62, rubber block 63, arc plate 64, transverse axis 81, clamping plate 82, torsion spring 1 83, column gear 84 and rack 85 move upward together, and the two sliding protrusions 53 first move upward along the two vertical grooves 51 into the annular groove 52; then the operator rotates the lifting frame 71 by ninety degrees, and the lifting frame 71 drives the annular plate 54, sliding protrusion 53, placement frame 55, drip bottle 56, vertical spring 62, rubber block 63, arc plate 64, transverse axis 81, clamping plate 82, torsion spring 1 83, column gear 84 and rack 85 to rotate ninety degrees together, and the two sliding protrusions 53 can enter the two grooves in the annular groove 52, so that the position of the drip bottle 56 can be fixed. Then the operator opens the magnetic rotating plate 411, unwinds the infusion tube wound between the two winding racks 415, and then gently squeezes the Murphy's dropper 102 to expel the air in the infusion tube before infusing the patient. After the infusion is completed, the operator rotates the lifting rack 71 in the opposite direction by 90 degrees, and the lifting rack 71 drives the ring plate 54, the sliding protrusion 53, the placement rack 55, the drip bottle 56, the vertical spring 62, the rubber block 63, the arc plate 64, the horizontal shaft 81, the clamping plate 82, the torsion spring 1 83, the column gear 84 and the rack 85 to rotate in the opposite direction by 90 degrees. After the sliding protrusions 53 move into the two vertical grooves 51; under the action of gravity, the lifting frame 71, the ring plate 54, the sliding protrusions 53, the placement frame 55, the drip bottle 56, the vertical spring 62, the rubber block 63, the arc plate 64, the horizontal axis 81, the clamping plate 82, the torsion spring 1 83, the column gear 84 and the rack 85 will move downward and reset together, and then the operator presses the lifting frame 71 downward again, and the lifting frame 71 drives the card frame 72 and the puncture tube 101 to be pulled out from the rubber cover of the drip bottle 56, and then the operator replaces a new drip medicine and a new infusion tube;
[0051] The infusion tube can be properly stored through the storage box 401, and then the placement rack 55, the sliding rack 61, the rubber block 63 and the clamping plate 82 can fully fix the drip bottles 56 of different heights and diameters, so as to avoid the drip bottle 56 shaking during the transportation of the injured, which may cause the puncture tube 101 to separate from the drip bottle 56, and improve the stability of the connection between the drip bottle 56 and the puncture tube 101. According to the actual situation of the injured, the corresponding lifting rack 71 can be pulled to quickly puncture the corresponding medicine, so that the injured can be given emergency infusion, thereby improving the efficiency of infusion.
[0052] Embodiment 2:
[0053] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 12-Figure 18 As shown, it also includes a pressing mechanism, which is arranged on the box body 1, the fixed cylinder 4, the ring plate 54 and the fixed frame 91. The pressing mechanism is used to press the Murphy's dropper 102. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 111, a torsion spring 112, a guide frame 113, a pushing frame 114, a connecting frame 115 and a lower protrusion 116. Two pressing plates 111 for pressing the Murphy's dropper 102 are rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 91. The Murphy's dropper 102 is located between one side of the two pressing plates 111. The two pressing plates 111 are respectively connected to the fixed frame 91 with a torsion spring. 2. 112. A guide frame 113 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. A pushing frame 114 is slidably provided on the guide frame 113. The pushing frame 114 is located between the other sides of the two pressing plates 111. A connecting frame 115 is slidably provided between the three fixed cylinders 4. The pushing frame 114 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 115. Three lower protrusions 116 are fixedly installed on the connecting frame 115. A corrugated groove 117 is opened on each ring plate 54. The three lower protrusions 116 are respectively located directly above the three corrugated grooves 117. The corrugated grooves 117 are used to drive the lower protrusions 116 to move.
[0054] When the ring plate 54 moves upward, it drives the corrugated groove 117 to move upward. After the corrugated groove 117 moves upward, it can be stuck in one of the lower protrusions 116. When the ring plate 54 drives the corrugated groove 117 to rotate, the corrugated groove 117 drives the connecting frame 115 and the pushing frame 114 to move back and forth along the guide frame 113. When the pushing frame 114 moves in the direction close to the pressing plate 111, after the pushing frame 114 contacts one side of the two pressing plates 111, it drives one side of the two pressing plates 111 to move away from each other, and the other side of the two pressing plates 111 moves towards each other. The torsion spring 112 is twisted accordingly, and the two The other side of the pressing plate 111 moves in a direction approaching each other to press the Murphy's dropper 102. When the pushing frame 114 moves in a direction away from the pressing plate 111, the pushing frame 114 is separated from one side of the two pressing plates 111. Under the action of the torsion spring 112, one side of the two pressing plates 111 moves in a direction approaching each other, and the other side of the two pressing plates 111 moves in a direction away from each other. This is repeated. Every time a new bottle of drip medicine is selected, the Murphy's dropper 102 can be squeezed several times, so there is no need to squeeze and empty the Murphy's dropper 102 manually, thereby further improving the efficiency of infusion.
[0055] Embodiment 3: Based on embodiment 2, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig.19 As shown, a rubber protrusion 12 is also included. A rubber protrusion 12 is installed on the two side walls of each slot 73 that are away from each other. The rubber protrusion 12 is used to limit the puncture tube 101.
[0056] A transparent plate 13 is also included. A transparent plate 13 is embedded on the cover plate 3 .
[0057] When the puncture tube 101 is inserted into the slot 73, it will contact the two rubber protrusions 12, and the two rubber protrusions 12 will be deformed. After the puncture tube 101 is inserted into the slot 73, under the limiting effect of the two rubber protrusions 12, the puncture tube 101 will not be easily loosened after being inserted into the slot 73, so that the puncture tube 101 can be more accurately inserted into the rubber cover of the drip bottle 56.
[0058] The types of the three bottles of intravenous drip in the box 1 can be directly observed through the transparent plate 13, and the appropriate intravenous drip medicine can be quickly and accurately selected without opening the cover plate 3, thereby further improving the efficiency of infusion.
[0059] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A war-ready emergency infusion device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a shoulder strap (2), a cover plate (3), a fixing tube (4), a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a pressing mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism. One side of the box body (1) is open, and the other side of the box body (1) is provided with a shoulder strap (2). The cover plate (3) is rotatably provided at the opening of the box body (1); three fixing tubes (4) are evenly spaced and installed at the top of the box body (1); the bottom of the box body (1) is also open, and a storage mechanism is provided at the opening of the bottom of the box body (1); the storage mechanism is used to store an infusion tube, and the three fixing tubes (4) are provided with a placement mechanism, and each placement mechanism is provided with a There is a drip bottle (56); each placement mechanism is provided with a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is used to press down drip bottles (56) with inconsistent heights; each placement mechanism is provided with an insertion mechanism, each insertion mechanism is provided with a puncture tube (101), a Murphy's dropper (102) is provided between the three puncture tubes (101), the insertion mechanism is used to drive the puncture tube (101) to be inserted into the drip bottle (56); each placement mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp drip bottles (56) with inconsistent diameters; the storage mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the Murphy's dropper (102).
2. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a storage box (401), a magnetic rotating plate (411), a clamping frame (412), a transverse spring (413) and a winding frame (415); the storage box (401) is embedded in the open portion of the bottom of the box body (1); a through hole is opened on the storage box (401); the storage box (401) is made of iron; a magnetic rotating plate (411) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the storage box (401); the magnetic rotating plate (411) is adsorbed on the storage box (401); a clamping frame (412) is slidably arranged on two mutually distant side surfaces of the storage box (401); A clamping frame (412), the two clamping frames (412) are symmetrically arranged, a transverse spring (413) is arranged between one side of each clamping frame (412) and the two sides of the storage box (401), two clamping holes (414) are respectively opened on the two sides of the bottom of the box body (1), the clamping frames (412) on the same side are respectively clamped between the two clamping holes (414) on the same side, two winding frames (415) are installed on the top of the storage box (401), the two winding frames (415) are symmetrically arranged, and the infusion tube is wound between the outer side surfaces of the two winding frames (415).
3. A war-ready emergency infusion device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a sliding protrusion (53), a ring plate (54), and a placement frame (55). Both sides of the inner wall of each fixed cylinder (4) are provided with vertical grooves (51). The inner side surface of each fixed cylinder (4) is provided with an annular groove (52). Two grooves are provided in the annular groove (52). The two vertical grooves (51) in the same fixed cylinder (4) are connected to the annular groove (52) in the same fixed cylinder (4). A sliding protrusion (53) is slidably provided in each vertical groove (51). A ring plate (54) is installed between two sliding protrusions (53) in the same fixed cylinder (4), a placement rack (55) is fixedly installed on each ring plate (54), and a drip bottle (56) is placed in each placement rack (55).
4. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises a sliding frame (61), a vertical spring (62), a rubber block (63) and an arc plate (64). Each placement frame (55) is provided with a sliding frame (61) in a sliding manner, and a vertical spring (62) is connected between the sliding frame (61) and the placement frame (55). A rubber block (63) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each sliding frame (61), and each rubber block (63) contacts the top of each drip bottle (56) respectively. A arc plate (64) is installed on each sliding frame (61).
5. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The insertion mechanism comprises a lifting frame (71) and a clamping frame (72), each ring plate (54) is slidably provided with a lifting frame (71), the upper part of each lifting frame (71) passes through a fixed tube (4), and the lower part of each lifting frame (71) is equipped with a clamping frame (72), each clamping frame (72) is provided with a clamping groove (73), and a puncture tube (101) is clamped in the clamping groove (73), and each puncture tube (101) is respectively located directly below each drip bottle (56).
6. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a transverse shaft (81), a clamping plate (82), a torsion spring (83), a column gear (84) and a rack (85); each placement rack (55) is rotatably provided with two transverse shafts (81); one end of each transverse shaft (81) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (82); a torsion spring (83) is connected between the clamping plate (82) and the placement rack (55); the other end of each transverse shaft (81) is installed with a column gear (84); each arc plate (64) is fixedly installed with two racks (85); the two column gears (84) are located between the two racks (85); and each rack (85) is respectively meshed with each column gear (84).
7. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame (91), a movable frame (92) and a clamping spring (93). A fixing frame (91) is installed on one side of the top of the storage box (401). A movable frame (92) is slidably provided on the other side of the top of the storage box (401). A clamping spring (93) is connected between the movable frame (92) and the storage box (401). The Murphy's dropper (102) is clamped between the fixing frame (91) and the movable frame (92).
8. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a pressing mechanism, which is arranged on the box body (1), the fixing tube (4), the ring plate (54) and the fixing frame (91). The pressing mechanism is used to press the Murphy's dropper (102). The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate (111), a second torsion spring (112), a guide frame (113), a pushing frame (114), a connecting frame (115) and a lower protrusion (116). Two pressing plates (111) are rotatably arranged on the fixing frame (91); the Murphy's dropper (102) is located between one side of the two pressing plates (111); the two pressing plates (111) are respectively connected to the fixing frame (91) with a torsion spring. Spring 2 (112); a guide frame (113) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a push frame (114) is slidably provided on the guide frame (113), the push frame (114) is located between the other sides of the two pressing plates (111), a connecting frame (115) is slidably provided between the three fixed cylinders (4), the push frame (114) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (115), three lower protrusions (116) are fixedly installed on the connecting frame (115), each ring plate (54) is provided with a corrugated groove (117), and the three lower protrusions (116) are respectively located directly above the three corrugated grooves (117).
9. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber protrusion (12), and each of the two side walls of the slot (73) that are away from each other is equipped with a rubber protrusion (12).
10. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transparent plate, and a transparent plate is embedded on the cover plate (3).
Citation Information
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