Rapid processing device for reinforcing mesh for precast concrete member

By designing a synchronization device for the longitudinal bar conveying frame and the transverse bar conveying frame, the single welding of the steel bar mesh is achieved to complete the welding of multiple longitudinal bars, solving the problem of inefficiency caused by multiple sliding welding blocks in the prior art, and improving the Production benefits.

CN119159018APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGSU WANTEFU BUILDING COMPONENTS

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411399064.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process, the existing reinforcement mesh processing device requires multiple sliding welding blocks for welding due to the positional relationship between the transverse and longitudinal bars, resulting in inefficiency and production efficiency.

Method used

A rapid processing device including a longitudinal rib conveying frame, a transverse rib conveying frame, a CNC web pulling mechanism and a welded frame is designed. The transverse rib conveying frame is arranged above the longitudinal rib conveying frame, and the synchronous belt and push plate are used to realize the transverse rib and longitudinal rib. Synchronous conveying and welding are achieved to complete the welding of multiple longitudinal ribs in a single welding process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the welding efficiency of steel mesh, reduces production time, increases the daily production quantity, and improves the production efficiency of the factory.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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    Figure CN119159018A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of reinforcing mesh processing, in particular to a rapid reinforcing mesh processing device for precast concrete members, which comprises a longitudinal bar conveying frame for simultaneously conveying a plurality of longitudinal bar bodies, and a transverse bar conveying frame for conveying transverse bar bodies is detachably mounted above the longitudinal bar conveying frame. A welding frame used for welding the transverse bar bodies and the longitudinal bar bodies is arranged between the longitudinal bar conveying frame and the numerical control net pulling mechanism, and bending mechanisms used for bending the transverse bar bodies are further arranged at the two ends of the welding frame. A transverse bar body is conveyed through a synchronous belt and a push plate, the transverse bar body slides to the position above a guide arm through a guide assembly, at the moment, a lower welding block and an upper welding block clamp synchronously, the transverse bar body and a longitudinal bar body are welded, a welded reinforcing mesh is pulled out through a numerical control mesh pulling mechanism, and next-step welding is facilitated; therefore, the welding work of the same transverse bar and the multiple longitudinal bars is completed through one-time welding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel mesh processing, and in particular to a steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components. Background Art

[0002] The grid structure of the steel mesh allows the concrete components to distribute the load more evenly when they are subjected to stress, thereby improving the overall stiffness and stability of the components. This helps reduce the risk of deformation and damage to the components, making the structure more durable. The application of steel mesh can also increase the seismic performance of precast concrete components. When natural disasters such as earthquakes occur, the steel mesh can absorb and disperse the energy of seismic waves, reduce the damage to components caused by earthquakes, and maintain the integrity and stability of the structure. The processing device of the steel mesh in the prior art has a mechanical structure in which a transverse reinforcement feeding device is arranged below the welding module. The adjacent upper and lower welding blocks of the welding device are close to each other and there is no gap between them. The transverse reinforcement and the longitudinal reinforcement are welded. During the processing, in order to avoid the interference of the transverse reinforcement feeding device below with the welding device, welding needs to be performed from one side. After the welding is completed, the welding device is slid to the other side through the sliding assembly to weld the same transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement again. In the process of welding a transverse reinforcement and a longitudinal reinforcement, two or more welding processes are required, which may seriously affect the welding efficiency of the steel mesh, may reduce the number of steel meshes produced per day, and affect the production efficiency of the factory.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a fast processing device for steel mesh used in precast concrete components to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fast processing device for steel mesh for precast concrete components. By improving the transverse reinforcement conveying device, the welding work of the same transverse reinforcement and multiple longitudinal reinforcements can be completed through a single welding, thereby achieving the purpose of fast processing and production.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A fast processing device for steel mesh for precast concrete components is provided, comprising a longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame for simultaneously conveying a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement bodies, a coil for conveying steel bars, a straightening machine for straightening and shearing the steel bars, and a numerical control mesh pulling mechanism for synchronously pulling the steel mesh, a transverse reinforcement conveying frame for conveying transverse reinforcement bodies being detachably mounted above the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame, a welding frame for welding the transverse reinforcement bodies located above and the longitudinal reinforcement bodies located below being arranged between the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame and the numerical control mesh pulling mechanism, and two ends of the welding frame are also provided with A bending mechanism for bending a transverse reinforcement body, the welding frame includes an upper welding block and a lower welding block for welding, the total length of a plurality of upper welding blocks or lower welding blocks that are closely attached to each other is greater than or equal to the total length of the transverse reinforcement body, and the end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame facing the welding frame is provided with a guide assembly for allowing the transverse reinforcement body to slide to the top of the lower welding block, and a limiting assembly for intercepting and fixing the transverse reinforcement body is provided above the lower welding block, and the limiting assembly includes a guide arm with an adjustable position and a diameter smaller than the longitudinal reinforcement body, and the lowest point of the guide arm is adapted to the vertical surface where the welding block is located.

[0006] As a preferred solution for a rapid processing device for steel mesh of precast concrete components, an upper connecting block is installed at the top of the welding frame, and a lower supporting seat is installed at the bottom end of the welding frame. The upper welding block and the lower welding block are both connected to a telescopic cylinder for controlling the synchronous clamping of the two, and a gas delivery pipeline is connected to one side of the telescopic cylinder. The upper welding block is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the upper connecting block through the telescopic cylinder, and the lower welding block is detachably mounted on the top end of the lower supporting seat through the telescopic cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred solution for a rapid processing device for steel mesh of precast concrete components, the limiting assembly includes a synchronous push rod installed on one side of a lower support seat, a plurality of ejection assemblies for pushing the synchronous push rod up and down are arranged at the bottom end of the synchronous push rod, and a plurality of first sliders are arranged on one side of the synchronous push rod, and the first sliders can slide longitudinally along the lower support seat.

[0008] As a preferred solution for a rapid processing device for steel mesh of precast concrete components, a slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the synchronous push rod, and a plurality of position-adjustable limit blocks are installed through the slide rail. A second slide block sliding inside the slide rail is provided at the bottom end of the limit block, and mounting holes for detachably installing the limit block on the top end of the synchronous push rod are provided on both side walls.

[0009] As a preferred solution for a fast processing device for steel mesh of precast concrete components, the top of the limit block is provided with a guide arm which can slide in the longitudinal direction, the limit blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower welding block, the middle part of the guide arm is concave, the two sides of the concave surface of the guide arm are inclined surfaces, both end surfaces of the guide arm are longitudinally inserted into the limit blocks on both sides of the lower welding block, both side walls of the limit block are provided with rectangular grooves, the bottom end of the guide arm is provided with a push block for guiding and limiting, the bottom ends of the plurality of push blocks are commonly connected to a synchronous pressing plate which simultaneously penetrates the plurality of rectangular grooves, and the interior of the limit block is provided with a reset spring at the bottom end of the synchronous pressing plate; When the guide arm does not carry the transverse reinforcement body, the return spring can press the synchronous pressing plate against the top of the rectangular groove; when the guide arm carries the transverse reinforcement body, the synchronous pressing plate is subjected to force to compress the return spring, and the synchronous pressing plate slides slightly downward along the rectangular groove to reduce the impact of the falling transverse reinforcement body; when the welding block moves for welding, the guide arm is located between the two welding blocks, and the diameter of the guide arm is smaller than the diameter of the longitudinal reinforcement body. The bottom end of the guide arm will not interfere with the lower welding block during the welding clamping process, and the synchronous pressing plate is in the middle and lower part of the rectangular groove at this time; when the steel mesh needs to be pulled after welding, the bending mechanisms located at both ends will press the synchronous pressing plate to avoid the interference of the guide arm with the transverse reinforcement body during the movement of the transverse reinforcement body. At this time, the synchronous pressing plate is located at the bottom end of the rectangular groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution for the rapid processing device of steel mesh for precast concrete components, the transverse reinforcement conveying frame is provided with a corresponding conveying pulley at the reinforcement conveying position of the straightening machine, and an inclined guide slope for the reinforcement to slide down is arranged inside the transverse reinforcement conveying frame. A rectangular mounting frame is detachably installed at the bottom end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame, and a rotatable synchronous belt is arranged inside the rectangular mounting frame. A plurality of push plates for conveying the transverse reinforcement body are installed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt. A rotating motor is also installed at the bottom end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame, and a transmission shaft is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the transmission shaft can drive the synchronous belt to rotate synchronously.

[0011] As a preferred solution for a rapid processing device for steel mesh of precast concrete components, an intercepting plate for controlling the falling of the cross-bar body is provided at the top of the cross-bar conveying frame, and the bottom end of the intercepting plate extends to the interior of the cross-bar conveying frame. A first telescopic component for controlling the lifting and lowering of the intercepting plate is provided at the top of the cross-bar conveying frame, and a blanking plate for controlling the pushing out of the cross-bar body is also provided at the bottom of the cross-bar conveying frame. The blanking plate is located on one side of the intercepting plate, and the bottom end of the blanking plate is rotatably connected to a second telescopic component installed at the bottom end of the cross-bar conveying frame.

[0012] As a preferred solution for a rapid processing device for steel mesh of precast concrete components, the guide assembly includes an upper guide rod and a lower guide rod, and multiple guide assemblies can be detachably installed on the end surface of the cross-bar conveying frame, and the number and positions of the upper guide rods and the lower guide rods are adapted to the guide arm.

[0013] As a preferred solution for a rapid processing device for steel mesh of precast concrete components, the bending mechanism includes a bending assembly for bending the transverse reinforcement body, one side of the bending assembly is provided with a transverse telescopic assembly for driving the bending assembly to slide back and forth transversely, the bottom end of the bending assembly is provided with a longitudinal lower pressure plate, the bottom end of the longitudinal lower pressure plate is provided with a longitudinal telescopic assembly for driving the bending assembly to slide longitudinally, and the two ends of the synchronous pressing plate extend to the bottom end of the longitudinal lower pressure plate respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging the transverse reinforcement conveying frame above the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame, when the steel mesh needs to be processed, the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame synchronously pushes out multiple longitudinal reinforcement bodies, and the transverse reinforcement conveying frame passes the transverse reinforcement bodies conveyed by the straightening machine into the interior of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame through the conveying pulley, and the transverse reinforcement bodies are conveyed by the synchronous belt and the push plate, and the transverse reinforcement bodies slide to the top of the guide arm through the guide assembly. At this time, the lower welding block and the upper welding block are synchronously clamped to weld the transverse reinforcement bodies and the longitudinal reinforcement bodies, and the welded steel mesh is pulled out by the CNC mesh pulling mechanism to facilitate the next step of welding, thereby realizing through The welding work of the same transverse reinforcement and multiple longitudinal reinforcements can be completed through a single welding; a reset spring is arranged at the end of the guide arm, and in the process of synchronous clamping and welding between the lower welding block and the upper welding block, the guide arm can be prevented from hindering the welding of the transverse reinforcement body and the longitudinal reinforcement body, and the bending of the transverse reinforcement body or the guide arm can be avoided. When the CNC mesh pulling mechanism pulls out the steel mesh, the protruding end of the guide arm will affect the pulling out of the steel mesh, and the synchronous pressing plate is pressed down by the longitudinal lower pressure plate, so that the synchronous pressing plate presses multiple reset springs at the same time, driving the multiple guide arms to slide downward synchronously, thereby solving the problem that the protruding end of the guide arm affects the pulling out of the steel mesh. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the welding frame of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the bending mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the cross reinforcement conveying frame of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the limit block of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the guide arm in the welding state of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. CNC mesh drawing mechanism; 2. Coil material; 3. Straightening machine; 4. Longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame; 5. Welding frame; 501. Lower welding block; 502. Upper welding block; 503. Gas delivery pipeline; 504. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Bending mechanism; 601. Bending assembly; 602. Longitudinal lower pressing plate; 603. Longitudinal telescopic assembly; 7. Transverse reinforcement body; 8. Longitudinal reinforcement body; 9. Transverse rib conveying frame; 901. Conveying pulley; 902. Rectangular mounting frame; 903. Synchronous belt; 904. Rotating motor; 905. Transmission shaft; 906. Push plate; 907. Interceptor plate; 908. Second telescopic assembly; 909. Unloading plate; 910. Inclined guide slope; 911. First telescopic assembly; 10. Limiting assembly; 1001. Pushing assembly; 1002. First slider; 1003. Limiting block; 1004. Slide rail; 1005. Guide arm; 1006. Second slider; 1007. Mounting hole; 1008. Return spring; 1009. Synchronous pressing plate; 1010. Pushing block; 1011. Rectangular groove; 1012. Synchronous push rod; 11. Guide assembly; 1101. Upper guide rod; 1102. Lower guide rod; 12. Lower support seat; 13. Upper connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0029] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0030] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the term "connection" or the like appears to indicate the connection relationship between components, the term should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 11The present invention provides a fast processing device for precast concrete components, comprising a longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame 4 for simultaneously conveying a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement bodies 8, a coil 2 for conveying reinforcements, a straightening machine 3 for straightening and shearing the reinforcements, and a numerical control mesh drawing mechanism 1 for synchronously drawing the reinforcement mesh, wherein a transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9 for conveying transverse reinforcement bodies 7 is detachably mounted above the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame 4, a welding frame 5 for welding the transverse reinforcement bodies 7 located above and the longitudinal reinforcement bodies 8 located below is arranged between the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame 4 and the numerical control mesh drawing mechanism 1, and folding members for bending the transverse reinforcement bodies 7 are also arranged at both ends of the welding frame 5. Bending mechanism 6, the welding frame 5 includes an upper welding block 502 and a lower welding block 501 for welding, the total length of the multiple upper welding blocks 502 or lower welding blocks 501 that are closely attached to each other is greater than or equal to the total length of the transverse rib body 7, and the end of the transverse rib conveying frame 9 facing the welding frame 5 is provided with a guide component 11 for allowing the transverse rib body 7 to slide to the top of the lower welding block 501, and a limiting component 10 is provided above the lower welding block 501 for intercepting and fixing the transverse rib body 7, and the limiting component 10 includes a guide arm 1005 with an adjustable position and a diameter smaller than the longitudinal rib body 8, and the lowest point of the guide arm 1005 is adapted to the vertical surface where the welding block is located.

[0033] The straightening machine 3 is used to straighten the steel bars inside the coil 2, and its output end is in contact with the position of the conveying pulley 901. The conveying slider 901 can be driven by a motor. The positions of the upper welding block 502 and the lower welding block 501 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the longitudinal reinforcement body 8, ensuring that each welding point can be welded in one welding process to ensure the quality of the steel mesh. The position setting of the guide arm 1005 can be adjusted and replaced according to steel meshes of different models and sizes, so as to meet the interception and positioning requirements of transverse reinforcement bodies 7 of different sizes. The upper and lower rows of welding blocks are both closely attached, which can increase the welding range of the steel mesh, and the transverse reinforcement body 7 is set at the top, which can reduce the difficulty of controlling its position. If the transverse reinforcement body 7 is set at the bottom, the problem of high difficulty in positioning the transverse reinforcement body 7 may occur, affecting the welding efficiency.

[0034] An upper connecting block 13 is installed at the top end of the welding frame 5, and a lower supporting seat 12 is installed at the bottom end of the welding frame 5. The upper welding block 502 and the lower welding block 501 are both connected to a telescopic cylinder 504 for controlling the synchronous clamping of the two. One side of the telescopic cylinder 504 is connected to a gas delivery pipeline 503. The upper welding block 502 is detachably installed on the bottom end of the upper connecting block 13 through the telescopic cylinder 504, and the lower welding block 501 is detachably installed on the top end of the lower supporting seat 12 through the telescopic cylinder 504.

[0035] The upper welding block 502 and the lower welding block 501 both use contact heating to weld the steel mesh. Therefore, special attention should be paid to avoiding contact between the guide component 11 and the limit component 10 and the welding block during processing. The key material of the guide component 11 and the limit component 10 can be changed to a material with a high melting point and good thermal stability, such as refractory metals such as tungsten and molybdenum, or some high-temperature ceramic materials.

[0036] The limiting assembly 10 includes a synchronous push rod 1012 installed on one side of the lower support seat 12, and a plurality of ejection assemblies 1001 for pushing the synchronous push rod 1012 up and down are arranged at the bottom end of the synchronous push rod 1012, and a plurality of first sliders 1002 are arranged on one side of the synchronous push rod 1012, and the first sliders 1002 can slide longitudinally along the lower support seat 12.

[0037] The lower support seat 12 is provided to control the synchronous push-out of the synchronous push rod 1012, thereby realizing the synchronous descent of multiple synchronous guide arms 1005, making it easier for the CNC mesh pulling mechanism 1 to pull out the steel mesh and ensuring the smoothness of the steel mesh processing.

[0038] A slide rail 1004 is provided on the upper surface of the synchronous push rod 1012, and a plurality of position-adjustable limit blocks 1003 are installed through the slide rail 1004. A second slider 1006 that slides inside the slide rail 1004 is provided at the bottom end of the limit block 1003, and mounting holes 1007 are provided on both side walls of the limit block 1003 for detachably mounting the limit block 1003 on the top of the synchronous push rod 1012.

[0039] The setting of the limit block 1003 and the mounting hole 1007 is used to achieve that when facing different types of steel meshes, the position of the limit block 1003 can be modified to avoid the guide arm 1005 from contacting the lower welding block 501 during the welding process, thereby ensuring that the welding effect is not affected.

[0040] The top of the limit block 1003 is provided with a guide arm 1005 that can slide in the longitudinal direction. The limit block 1003 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower welding block 501. The middle part of the guide arm 1005 is concave, and the two sides of the concave surface of the guide arm 1005 are inclined surfaces. Both end surfaces of the guide arm 1005 are longitudinally inserted into the limit blocks 1003 on both sides of the lower welding block 501. Rectangular grooves 1011 are provided on both side walls of the limit block 1003. A push block 1010 for guiding and limiting is provided at the bottom end of the guide arm 1005. The bottom ends of the plurality of push blocks 1010 are commonly connected to a synchronous pressing plate 1009 that simultaneously penetrates the plurality of rectangular grooves 1011. A return spring 1008 is provided at the bottom end of the synchronous pressing plate 1009 inside the limit block 1003. When the guide arm 1005 does not carry the transverse rib body 7, the return spring 1008 can push the synchronous pressing plate 1009 against the top of the rectangular groove 1011; when the guide arm 1005 carries the transverse rib body 7, the synchronous pressing plate 1009 is forced to compress the return spring 1008, and the synchronous pressing plate 1009 slides slightly downward along the rectangular groove 1011 to reduce the impact of the falling of the transverse rib body 7; when the welding block moves for welding, the guide arm 1005 is located between the two welding blocks, and the guide arm 1005 The diameter is smaller than the diameter of the longitudinal reinforcement body 8. The bottom end of the guide arm 1005 will not interfere with the lower welding block 501 during the welding clamping process, and the synchronous pressing plate 1009 is in the middle and lower part of the rectangular groove 1011 at this time; when the steel mesh needs to be pulled after welding, the bending mechanism 6 located at both ends will press the synchronous pressing plate 1009 to avoid the interference of the guide arm 1005 on the movement of the transverse reinforcement body 7. At this time, the synchronous pressing plate 1009 is located at the bottom end of the rectangular groove 1011.

[0041] The reset spring 1008 is used to reset the synchronous pressing plate 1009 in time after the movement of the steel mesh is completed, so that the guide arm 1005 can intercept the transverse reinforcement body 7 in time. The concave setting of the guide arm 1005 can make the transverse reinforcement body 7 be vertically set at the top of the longitudinal reinforcement body 8 under the action of multiple inclined surfaces, so as to realize the guiding positioning of the transverse reinforcement body 7. In the process of welding the transverse reinforcement body 7 and the longitudinal reinforcement body 8 by the upper welding block 502 and the lower welding block 501, the diameter of the guide arm 1005 is smaller than the diameter of the longitudinal reinforcement body 8. During the welding process, the guide arm 1005 cannot be contacted, so that multiple limit assemblies 10 are installed on both sides of the lower welding block 501. The position of the limit assemblies 10 can be adjusted according to the different sizes of the steel mesh, so as to adapt to various types of steel mesh. The guide arm 1005 is detachably installed and can be replaced according to the longitudinal reinforcement bodies 8 of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the device. In the no-load state, the synchronous pressing plate 1009 is tightly pressed against the moment. The top of the rectangular groove 1011 maintains the stability of the mechanical structure and the initial position of the guide arm 1005. In the process of carrying the transverse reinforcement body 7, the setting of multiple return springs 1008 can effectively reduce the impact of the transverse reinforcement body 7 when it falls, protect the components from damage, and speed up the positioning speed of the transverse reinforcement body 7; in the process of welding and clamping, since the diameter of the guide arm 1005 is smaller than the diameter of the longitudinal reinforcement body 8, the guide arm 1005 will not interfere with the lower welding block 501 during the welding and clamping process, and the inclined surfaces at both ends of the guide arm 1005 will not interfere with the upper welding block 502, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of welding; after welding, when it is necessary to pull the steel mesh for subsequent operations, the bending mechanisms 6 at both ends will press the synchronous pressing plate 1009, so that the synchronous pressing plate 1009 further slides down to the bottom of the rectangular groove 1011, thereby ensuring that the guide arm 1005 will not interfere with it during the movement of the transverse reinforcement body 7. This design improves the flexibility and efficiency of the movement of the steel mesh.

[0042] The transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9 is provided with a corresponding conveying pulley 901 at the reinforcement conveying position of the straightening machine 3, and an inclined guide slope 910 for the reinforcement to slide down is provided inside the transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9. A rectangular mounting frame 902 is detachably installed at the bottom end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9, and a rotatable synchronous belt 903 is provided inside the rectangular mounting frame 902. A plurality of push plates 906 for conveying the transverse reinforcement body 7 are installed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt 903. A rotating motor 904 is also installed at the bottom end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9, and a transmission shaft 905 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 904, and the transmission shaft 905 can drive the synchronous belt 903 to rotate synchronously.

[0043] The inclined guide slope 910 is used to transport the transverse rib body 7 to the top of the synchronous belt 903. The top of the synchronous belt 903 is flush with the inner surface of the transverse rib conveying frame 9, ensuring that the transverse rib body 7 can be transported to the specified position through the push plate 906.

[0044] The top of the transverse rib conveying frame 9 is provided with an intercepting plate 907 for controlling the falling of the transverse rib body 7, and the bottom end of the intercepting plate 907 extends to the interior of the transverse rib conveying frame 9. The top of the transverse rib conveying frame 9 is provided with a first telescopic component 911 for controlling the lifting and lowering of the intercepting plate 907. The bottom end of the transverse rib conveying frame 9 is also provided with a blanking plate 909 for controlling the pushing out of the transverse rib body 7. The blanking plate 909 is located on one side of the intercepting plate 907, and the bottom end of the blanking plate 909 is rotatably connected to the second telescopic component 908 installed on the bottom end of the transverse rib conveying frame 9.

[0045] A storage device for the transverse rib body 7 can also be set inside the transverse rib conveying frame 9 to store the processed transverse rib body 7 and push it out one by one according to usage requirements to avoid multiple transverse rib bodies 7 falling at the same time and affecting product welding. The intercepting plate 907 and the unloading plate 909 are both used to control the falling time interval and falling speed of the transverse rib body 7, so as to ensure the normal use of the device. The rectangular grooves 1011 opened on both sides of the limit block 1003 can avoid the synchronous pressing plate 1009 from changing its position when adjusting the position of the limit assembly 10, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height position of the guide arm 1005 by sliding the longitudinal lower pressure plate 602 downward.

[0046] The guide assembly 11 includes an upper guide rod 1101 and a lower guide rod 1102 . Multiple guide assemblies 11 can be detachably installed on the end surface of the cross-rib conveying frame 9 . The number and position of the upper guide rod 1101 and the lower guide rod 1102 are compatible with the guide arm 1005 .

[0047] The position of the guide component 11 can be adjusted to meet the size requirements of multiple groups of models. At the same time, a limit device with a guiding function can be added inside the guide component 11 to avoid excessive tilting during the descent of the transverse reinforcement body 7, which may lead to a decrease in the welding effect of the steel mesh, thereby ensuring construction efficiency.

[0048] The bending mechanism 6 includes a bending component 601 for bending the transverse rib body 7, one side of the bending component 601 is provided with a transverse telescopic component for driving the bending component 601 to slide back and forth transversely, the bottom end of the bending component 601 is provided with a longitudinal lower pressure plate 602, the bottom end of the longitudinal lower pressure plate 602 is provided with a longitudinal telescopic component 603 for driving the bending component 601 to slide longitudinally, and the two ends of the synchronous pressing plate 1009 extend to the bottom end of the longitudinal lower pressure plate 602 respectively.

[0049] During the falling process of the transverse rib body 7, the bending assembly 601 is driven to retreat through the lateral telescopic assembly. When the transverse rib body 7 falls on the guide arm 1005, the bending assembly 601 is pushed forward so that the transverse rib body 7 is located within the working range of the bending assembly 601. During the welding process, the bending mechanism 6 bends the transverse rib body 7 through the bending assembly 601 to meet the processing requirements. When the welded mesh needs to be pulled out, the longitudinal lower pressure plate 602 is moved to press the synchronous pressing plate 1009 at the bottom of the longitudinal lower pressure plate 602, so that the guide arm 1005 moves downward to a position where it cannot interfere with the sliding of the mesh.

[0050] The present invention arranges the transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9 above the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame 4. When the steel mesh needs to be processed, the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame 4 pushes out the multiple longitudinal reinforcement bodies 8 synchronously. The transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9 passes the transverse reinforcement body 7 conveyed by the straightening machine 3 into the interior of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame 9 through the conveying pulley. The transverse reinforcement body 7 is conveyed by the synchronous belt 903 and the push plate 906. The transverse reinforcement body 7 slides to the top of the guide arm 1005 through the guide assembly 11. At this time, the lower welding block 501 and the upper welding block 502 are synchronously clamped to weld the transverse reinforcement body 7 and the longitudinal reinforcement body 8. The welded steel mesh is pulled out by the CNC mesh pulling mechanism 1 to facilitate the next step of welding, thereby achieving the completion of the same transverse reinforcement through a single welding. Welding work with multiple longitudinal reinforcements; a reset spring 1008 is provided at the end of the guide arm 1005. During the synchronous clamping and welding process of the lower welding block 501 and the upper welding block 502, the guide arm 1005 can be prevented from obstructing the welding of the transverse reinforcement body 7 and the longitudinal reinforcement body 8, and the bending of the transverse reinforcement body 7 or the guide arm 1005 can be avoided. When the CNC mesh drawing mechanism 1 pulls out the steel mesh, the protruding end of the guide arm 1005 will affect the pulling out of the steel mesh. The synchronous pressing plate 1009 is pressed down by the longitudinal lower pressure plate 602, so that the synchronous pressing plate 1009 presses multiple reset springs 1008 at the same time, driving the multiple guide arms 1005 to slide downward synchronously, thereby solving the problem that the protruding end of the guide arm 1005 affects the pulling out of the steel mesh.

[0051] It should be noted that the above specific implementations are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent substitutions, changes, etc. can be made to the present invention. However, as long as these changes do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they should be within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, some terms used in the specification and claims of this application are not restrictive, but are only for the convenience of description.

Claims

1. A fast processing device for steel mesh for precast concrete components, characterized in that: The invention comprises a longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame (4) for conveying a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement bodies (8) at the same time, a coil (2) for conveying reinforcement, a straightening machine (3) for straightening and shearing the reinforcement, and a numerical control mesh drawing mechanism (1) for synchronously drawing the reinforcement mesh. A transverse reinforcement conveying frame (9) for conveying transverse reinforcement bodies (7) is detachably mounted above the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame (4). A welding frame (5) for welding the transverse reinforcement bodies (7) located above and the longitudinal reinforcement bodies (8) located below is arranged between the longitudinal reinforcement conveying frame (4) and the numerical control mesh drawing mechanism (1). Bending mechanisms (6) for bending the transverse reinforcement bodies (7) are also arranged at both ends of the welding frame (5). The welding frame (5) comprises a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement conveying frames (4) for conveying the plurality of longitudinal reinforcement bodies (8) at the same time. An upper welding block (502) and a lower welding block (501) are welded, the total length of the plurality of upper welding blocks (502) or lower welding blocks (501) closely attached to each other is greater than or equal to the total length of the transverse reinforcement body (7), one end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame (9) facing the welding frame (5) is provided with a guide assembly (11) for allowing the transverse reinforcement body (7) to slide to above the lower welding block (501), a limiting assembly (10) for intercepting and fixing the transverse reinforcement body (7) is provided above the lower welding block (501), the limiting assembly (10) comprises a position-adjustable guide arm (1005) having a diameter smaller than that of the longitudinal reinforcement body (8), the lowest point of the guide arm (1005) being adapted to the vertical surface where the welding block is located.

2. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper connecting block (13) is installed at the top end of the welding frame (5), and a lower supporting seat (12) is installed at the bottom end of the welding frame (5); the upper welding block (502) and the lower welding block (501) are both connected to a telescopic cylinder (504) for controlling synchronous clamping of the two; one side of the telescopic cylinder (504) is connected to a gas delivery pipeline (503); the upper welding block (502) is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the upper connecting block (13) via the telescopic cylinder (504); and the lower welding block (501) is detachably mounted on the top end of the lower supporting seat (12) via the telescopic cylinder (504).

3. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit assembly (10) comprises a synchronous push rod (1012) mounted on one side of the lower support seat (12); a plurality of ejection assemblies (1001) for pushing the synchronous push rod (1012) up and down are arranged at the bottom end of the synchronous push rod (1012); a plurality of first slide blocks (1002) are arranged on one side of the synchronous push rod (1012); and the first slide blocks (1002) can slide longitudinally along the lower support seat (12).

4. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A slide rail (1004) is provided on the upper surface of the synchronous push rod (1012), and a plurality of position-adjustable limit blocks (1003) are installed through the slide rail (1004); a second sliding block (1006) is provided at the bottom end of the limit block (1003) for sliding inside the slide rail (1004); and mounting holes (1007) for detachably mounting the limit block (1003) on the top of the synchronous push rod (1012) are provided on both side walls of the limit block (1003).

5. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide arm (1005) that can slide in the longitudinal direction is arranged at the top end of the limit block (1003); the limit blocks (1003) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower welding block (501); the middle part of the guide arm (1005) is concave; both sides of the concave surface of the guide arm (1005) are inclined surfaces; both end surfaces of the guide arm (1005) are inserted in the longitudinal direction into the limit blocks (1003) on both sides of the lower welding block (501); Rectangular grooves (1011) are provided on both side walls of the positioning block (1003); a push block (1010) for guiding and limiting is provided at the bottom end of the guide arm (1005); the bottom ends of the plurality of push blocks (1010) are connected to a synchronous pressing plate (1009) that simultaneously passes through the plurality of rectangular grooves (1011); and a return spring (1008) is provided inside the positioning block (1003) and at the bottom end of the synchronous pressing plate (1009); When the guide arm (1005) does not carry the transverse rib body (7), the return spring (1008) can press the synchronous pressing plate (1009) against the top of the rectangular groove (1011); when the guide arm (1005) carries the transverse rib body (7), the synchronous pressing plate (1009) is compressed by the return spring (1008), and the synchronous pressing plate (1009) slides slightly downward along the rectangular groove (1011) to reduce the impact of the transverse rib body (7) falling; when the welding block moves for welding, the guide arm (1005) is located between the two welding blocks, and the guide arm (1005) is located between the two welding blocks. 05) has a diameter smaller than that of the longitudinal reinforcement body (8), and the bottom end of the guide arm (1005) will not interfere with the lower welding block (501) during the welding clamping process, and at this time, the synchronous pressing plate (1009) is located in the middle and lower part of the rectangular groove (1011); when the steel mesh needs to be pulled after welding, the bending mechanisms (6) located at both ends will press the synchronous pressing plate (1009) to avoid interference between the guide arm (1005) and the transverse reinforcement body (7) during the movement process, and at this time, the synchronous pressing plate (1009) is located at the bottom end of the rectangular groove (1011).

6. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse reinforcement conveying frame (9) is provided with a matching conveying pulley (901) at the reinforcement conveying position of the straightening machine (3); an inclined guide slope (910) for the reinforcement to slide down is provided inside the transverse reinforcement conveying frame (9); a rectangular mounting frame (902) is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame (9); a rotatable synchronous belt (903) is provided inside the rectangular mounting frame (902); a plurality of push plates (906) for conveying the transverse reinforcement body (7) are mounted on the outer surface of the synchronous belt (903); a rotating motor (904) is also mounted on the bottom end of the transverse reinforcement conveying frame (9); an output end of the rotating motor (904) is connected to a transmission shaft (905); and the transmission shaft (905) can drive the synchronous belt (903) to rotate synchronously.

7. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the transverse rib conveying frame (9) is provided with an intercepting plate (907) for controlling the falling of the transverse rib body (7), and the bottom end of the intercepting plate (907) extends into the interior of the transverse rib conveying frame (9). The top of the transverse rib conveying frame (9) is provided with a first telescopic component (911) for controlling the lifting of the intercepting plate (907), and the bottom end of the transverse rib conveying frame (9) is also provided with a blanking plate (909) for controlling the ejection of the transverse rib body (7), and the blanking plate (909) is located on one side of the intercepting plate (907), and the bottom end of the blanking plate (909) is rotatably connected to a second telescopic component (908) installed at the bottom end of the transverse rib conveying frame (9).

8. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide assembly (11) comprises an upper guide rod (1101) and a lower guide rod (1102); a plurality of the guide assemblies (11) can be detachably mounted on the end surface of the cross-rib conveying frame (9); the number and position of the upper guide rods (1101) and the lower guide rods (1102) are compatible with the guide arm (1005).

9. The steel mesh rapid processing device for precast concrete components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bending mechanism (6) comprises a bending component (601) for bending the transverse rib body (7); a transverse telescopic component for driving the bending component (601) to slide back and forth transversely is arranged on one side of the bending component (601); a longitudinal lower pressure plate (602) is arranged at the bottom end of the bending component (601); a longitudinal telescopic component (603) for driving the bending component (601) to slide longitudinally is arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal lower pressure plate (602); and both ends of the synchronous pressing plate (1009) extend to the bottom end of the longitudinal lower pressure plate (602) respectively.

Citation Information

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