Double-stand-column numerical control right-angle grinding machine
By using a dual column structure and a solenoid permanent magnet on a CNC right-angle grinder, the problems of low efficiency and material splash in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and safe processing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411660553.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC right-angle grinders are inefficient during the grinding process and splashing materials, which brings safety hazards.
A double column CNC right-angle grinder was designed, and the cutting blade was used to stabilize the cutting blade and polish the two sides of the material. The combination of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet was used to realize the automatic opening and closing of the opening and closing doors, and the materials were adjusted. Cut the blade position to achieve front-rear grinding cutting.
Improves the processing efficiency of the grinder, reduces material splashing, and enhances safety.
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Figure CN119159389A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of CNC right-angle grinders, in particular to a double-column CNC right-angle grinder. Background Art
[0002] CNC right angle grinder is a high-precision equipment used for metal processing, mainly used for grinding planes, bevels and cylindrical surfaces, etc. It uses computer numerical control technology to achieve automated processing and improve processing accuracy and efficiency.
[0003] The existing patent discloses an automatic four-sided right-angle machine for a grinder (CN214869284U), which includes a base, a support plate, a translation mechanism, and a grinding mechanism. The rear side of the base is connected to the support plate, the top of the front side of the support plate is provided with the translation mechanism, the bottom of the translation mechanism is provided with the grinding mechanism, and also includes a fixing mechanism for fixing the workpiece and a driving mechanism for driving the fixing mechanism to rotate. In the technology disclosed in the patent, a single grinder is used for grinding, which has a relatively low efficiency; and during the grinding process, material splashing occurs, which poses certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a double-column CNC right-angle grinder, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, more specifically, a double-column CNC right-angle grinder includes a chassis, an opening and closing door, an electrical box, and materials, wherein a middle fixed table and two side fixed tables are provided inside the chassis; A slide rail 1 is fixedly installed above the middle fixed platform, a slide platform that can move forward and backward is provided above the slide rail 1, and a longitudinal platform and a C column are provided above the slide platform; A driving platform is provided above the two side fixed platforms, a slide rail 2 is installed above the driving platform, a movable platform capable of moving left and right is provided above the slide rail 2, a lifting platform capable of being raised and lowered is provided above the movable platform, a motor 2 is provided on one side of the lifting platform, and a cutting blade is provided on the output shaft sleeve of the motor 2.
[0006] Furthermore, a motor three is installed above the side fixed platform, the output shaft of the motor three is connected to a screw rod two, and the bottom end of the movable platform is threadedly connected to the screw rod two.
[0007] Furthermore, a motor 1 is installed above the movable platform, the output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to a screw rod 1, and the lifting platform is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1.
[0008] Furthermore, a folding cover 1 is provided above the driving platform, and a folding cover 2 is provided on one side of the moving platform.
[0009] Furthermore, a screw rod three is provided above the middle fixed platform, wherein the bottom end of the slide table is threadedly connected to the screw rod three.
[0010] Furthermore, a motor 4 is installed at the front end of the middle fixed platform, the output shaft sleeve of the motor 4 is provided with a synchronous wheel 1, the front end sleeve of the screw rod 3 is provided with a synchronous wheel 2, and the transmission sleeve between the synchronous wheel 1 and the synchronous wheel 2 is provided with a synchronous belt.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide rail sleeve and a brake sleeve are provided above the chassis, a connecting block is provided above the opening and closing door, a sliding block that can move left and right is provided inside the guide rail sleeve, a connecting rod is connected to one side of the sliding block, one end of the connecting rod passes through the outside of the guide rail sleeve and is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and a spring is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is in pressure contact with the sliding block.
[0012] Furthermore, two movable teeth and two springs are provided inside the sliding block, the two movable teeth and the two springs are symmetrically distributed in the center, the two movable teeth are provided with engaging teeth on the corresponding sides, and a rotating gear that can rotate is provided between the two movable teeth, and the rotating gear is connected to the movable teeth through the engaging teeth; A linear slide groove is formed at the inner end of the movable tooth, a fixed slide block is sleeved inside the linear slide groove, and the fixed slide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block.
[0013] Furthermore, a winding wheel is coaxially connected to the surface of the rotating gear, a movable pull wire is counterclockwise wound on the surface of the winding wheel, and a fixed pull wire is connected to the other side surface of the sliding block; Two steering shafts are arranged on the front inner side of the brake sleeve, and a slidable electromagnet is arranged on the rear inner side of the brake sleeve. The other end of the fixed pull wire passes through a steering shaft and is connected to the electromagnet.
[0014] Furthermore, a limit block is provided on the inner front side of the brake sleeve, and a power supply contact is provided at the end of the limit block; A second spring is arranged between the limit block and the electromagnet, two contact electrodes are arranged on the front side of the electromagnet, a permanent magnet is arranged on the rear side of the electromagnet, and the other end of the movable pull wire passes through another steering shaft, the rear of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention cooperates with the side fixed table and the movable table structure above it, so that the cutting blade can grind and cut both sides of the material stably. The two fixed tables and the sliding table structure above can adjust the front and rear position between the material and the cutting blade, thereby realizing grinding and cutting of the material in the front and rear directions.
[0017] 2. The present invention can move the permanent magnet by activating the power supply to the electromagnet, and make the movable teeth converge with each other through the movable pull wire, so that the electromagnet repels the permanent magnet, so that the opening and closing door in the closed state can be automatically opened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile station and its side fixed station of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the mobile platform and its side fixed platform of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed platform and the C column in the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified image of the middle A area; Figure 7 It is a side sectional view of the fixing platform and the C column in the present invention; Figure 8 A top view of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Cross-sectional view of area B in the middle; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of area C in the middle; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of area D in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, opening and closing door; 3, guide rail sleeve; 4, brake sleeve; 5, electrical box; 6, lifting platform; 7, folding cover 1; 8, side fixed platform; 9, driving platform; 10, folding cover 2; 11, moving platform; 12, cutting blade; 13, C column; 14, material; 15, longitudinal platform; 16, slide rail 1; 17, slide platform; 18, middle fixed platform; 19, contact electrode; 20, motor 1; 21, motor 2; 22, screw rod 1; 23, electromagnet; 24, motor 3; 25, screw rod 2; 26. Slide rail 2; 27. Synchronous wheel 1; 28. Synchronous belt; 29. Synchronous wheel 2; 30. Screw rod 3; 31. Motor 4; 32. Connecting block; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Spring 1; 35. Fixed pull wire; 36. Movable pull wire; 37. Steering shaft; 38. Limit block; 39. Power supply contact; 40. Spring 2; 41. Permanent magnet; 42. Sliding block; 43. Movable tooth; 44. Winding wheel; 45. Rotating gear; 46. Spring 3; 47. Linear slide; 48. Fixed slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1 - As shown in Figure 11, according to one aspect of the present invention, a double-column CNC right-angle grinder is provided, comprising a chassis 1, an opening and closing door 2, an electrical box 5, and a material 14. A middle fixed platform 18 and two side fixed platforms 8 are arranged inside the chassis 1; a slide rail 16 is fixedly installed above the middle fixed platform 18, a slide rail 16 is installed above the slide rail 16, a slide 17 that can move forward and backward is arranged above the slide rail 16, and a longitudinal platform 15 and a C column 13 are arranged above the slide 17; a driving platform 9 is arranged above the two side fixed platforms 8, a slide rail 26 is installed above the driving platform 9, a mobile platform 11 that can move left and right is arranged above the slide rail 26, a lifting platform 6 that can be lifted and lowered is arranged above the mobile platform 11, a motor 21 is arranged on one side of the lifting platform 6, and a cutting blade 12 is arranged on the output shaft sleeve of the motor 21. A motor 3 24 is installed above the side fixed platform 8, a screw rod 25 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 3 24, and the bottom end of the mobile platform 11 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 25. A motor 20 is installed above the moving platform 11 , the output shaft of the motor 20 is connected to a screw rod 22 , and the lifting platform 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 22 .
[0023] In this embodiment, a folding cover 1 7 is provided above the driving platform 9, and a folding cover 2 10 is provided on one side of the moving platform 11. A screw rod 3 30 is provided above the middle fixed platform 18, wherein the bottom end of the slide 17 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 3 30. A motor 4 31 is installed at the front end of the middle fixed platform 18, and a synchronous wheel 1 27 is provided on the output shaft sleeve of the motor 4 31, and a synchronous wheel 29 is provided on the front end sleeve of the screw rod 3 30, and a synchronous belt 28 (such as a synchronous belt 28) is provided on the transmission sleeve between the synchronous wheel 1 27 and the synchronous wheel 2 29. Figure 6 , 7 As shown), the synchronous belt 28 can ensure that the motor four 31 can stably drive the screw three 30 to rotate.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] A guide rail sleeve 3 and a brake sleeve 4 are provided above the chassis 1, and a connecting block 32 is provided above the opening and closing door 2. A sliding block 42 capable of moving left and right is provided inside the guide rail sleeve 3. A connecting rod 33 is connected to one side of the sliding block 42. One end of the connecting rod 33 penetrates the outside of the guide rail sleeve 3 and is fixedly connected to the connecting block 32. A spring 1 34 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 33, and the other end of the spring 1 34 is in pressure contact with the sliding block 42. Two movable teeth 43 and two springs 3 46 are provided inside the sliding block 42. The two movable teeth 43 and the two springs 3 46 are symmetrically distributed in the center. The two movable teeth 43 have engaging teeth on the corresponding sides. A rotating gear 45 capable of rotating is provided between the two movable teeth 43, and the rotating gear 45 is connected to the movable teeth 43 through the engaging teeth. A linear slide groove 47 is provided at the inner end of the movable tooth 43, and a fixed slider 48 is sleeved inside the linear slide groove 47. The fixed slider 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 42 (such as Fig.10 As shown in the figure), the linear slide groove 47 cooperates with the fixed slider 48 to limit the moving direction of the movable tooth 43.
[0026] In this embodiment, a winding wheel 44 is coaxially connected to the surface of the rotating gear 45, a movable pull wire 36 is counterclockwise wound on the surface of the winding wheel 44, and a fixed pull wire 35 is connected to the other side surface of the sliding block 42; two steering shafts 37 are provided on the inner front side of the brake sleeve 4, and a slidable electromagnet 23 is provided on the inner rear side of the brake sleeve 4, and the other end of the fixed pull wire 35 passes through a steering shaft 37 and is connected to the electromagnet 23. A limit block 38 is provided on the inner front side of the brake sleeve 4, and a power supply contact 39 is provided at the end of the limit block 38; a spring 40 is provided between the limit block 38 and the electromagnet 23, two contact electrodes 19 are provided on the front side of the electromagnet 23, and a permanent magnet 41 is provided on the rear side of the electromagnet 23, and the other end of the movable pull wire 36 passes through another steering shaft 37 and the electromagnet 23 and is connected to the permanent magnet 41. When the power supply contact 39 is activated to supply power to the electromagnet 23 (such as Fig.11 As shown), the electromagnet 23 will repel the permanent magnet 41 to move backwards, and at the same time, the permanent magnet 41 will also drag the winding wheel 44 to rotate counterclockwise through the movable pull wire 36.
[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: after the motor 3 24 is started, it will drive the screw rod 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 25 can make the moving platform 11 move left and right (such as Figure 3 , 4 As shown in the figure), after the motor 1 20 is started, it will drive the screw 1 22 to rotate, so that the lifting platform 6 can drive the motor 2 21 to rise and fall, so that the cutting blade 12 moves closer to the material 14.
[0028] After the motor 4 31 is started, the screw rod 3 30 can be driven to rotate by the synchronous belt 28 structure (such as Figure 6 , 7As shown in the figure), as the screw rod 30 rotates, the slide 17 can move forward and backward, thereby driving the material 14 to move forward and backward, thereby adjusting the relative position of the material 14 and the cutting blade 12.
[0029] When the material 14 needs to be cut, the opening and closing door 2 needs to be closed. At this time, the opening and closing door 2 only needs to be pulled closer to each other, so that the connecting block 32 will drive the sliding block 42 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 1 34 and move to one side (such as Figure 8 , 9 As shown), the movement of the sliding block 42 will pull the electromagnet 23 to move forward through the fixed pull wire 35 (as shown Fig.11 as shown).
[0030] When the sliding block 42 is completely moved to the end of one side, the movable tooth 43 inside the sliding block 42 will be stuck in the pin groove on the right side (the pin groove is located on the inner wall of the end of one side of the guide rail sleeve 3), and the contact electrode 19 will also contact the power supply contact 39. When the power supply contact 39 is activated to supply power to the electromagnet 23 (such as Fig.11 As shown in FIG. 2 ), the electromagnet 23 will repel the permanent magnet 41 to move backwards, and at the same time, the permanent magnet 41 will also drag the winding wheel 44 to rotate counterclockwise through the movable pull wire 36 (as shown in FIG. 2 ). Fig.10 As shown), at this time, the coaxial rotating gear 45 will drive the two movable teeth 43 to move closer to each other, and then withdraw from the pin groove. Under the effect of spring 1 34, the opening and closing door 2 is reopened.
[0031] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A double-column CNC right-angle grinder, comprising a chassis (1), an opening and closing door (2), an electrical box (5) and a material (14), characterized in that: A middle fixing platform (18) and two side fixing platforms (8) are provided inside the chassis (1); A slide rail 1 (16) is fixedly installed above the middle fixed platform (18), a slide rail 1 (16) is provided above the slide rail 1 (16) and a slide platform (17) capable of moving forward and backward is provided, and a longitudinal platform (15) and a C-pillar (13) are provided above the slide platform (17); A driving platform (9) is provided above the two side fixed platforms (8), a second slide rail (26) is installed above the driving platform (9), a movable platform (11) capable of moving left and right is provided above the second slide rail (26), a lifting platform (6) capable of being raised and lowered is provided above the movable platform (11), a second motor (21) is provided on one side of the lifting platform (6), and a cutting blade (12) is provided on the output shaft sleeve of the second motor (21).
2. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (24) is installed above the side fixed platform (8), the output shaft of the third motor (24) is connected to a second screw rod (25), and the bottom end of the movable platform (11) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (25).
3. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor 1 (20) is installed above the moving platform (11), the output shaft of the motor 1 (20) is connected to a screw rod 1 (22), and the lifting platform (6) is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1 (22).
4. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A folding cover 1 (7) is provided above the driving platform (9), and a folding cover 2 (10) is provided on one side of the moving platform (11).
5. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod three (30) is provided above the middle fixed platform (18), wherein the bottom end of the slide platform (17) is threadedly connected to the screw rod three (30).
6. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor 4 (31) is installed at the front end of the middle fixed platform (18), the output shaft sleeve of the motor 4 (31) is provided with a synchronous wheel 1 (27), the front end sleeve of the screw rod 3 (30) is provided with a synchronous wheel 2 (29), and a transmission sleeve between the synchronous wheel 1 (27) and the synchronous wheel 2 (29) is provided with a synchronous belt (28).
7. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail sleeve (3) and a brake sleeve (4) are provided above the chassis (1); a connecting block (32) is provided above the opening and closing door (2); a sliding block (42) capable of moving left and right is provided inside the guide rail sleeve (3); a connecting rod (33) is connected to one side of the sliding block (42); one end of the connecting rod (33) passes through the outside of the guide rail sleeve (3) and is fixedly connected to the connecting block (32); a spring (34) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (33); the other end of the spring (34) is in pressure contact with the sliding block (42).
8. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two movable teeth (43) and two springs (46) are arranged inside the sliding block (42), the two movable teeth (43) and the two springs (46) are symmetrically distributed around the center, one side of the two movable teeth (43) is provided with a bite tooth, a rotatable rotating gear (45) is arranged between the two movable teeth (43), and the rotating gear (45) is connected to the movable teeth (43) via the bite tooth; A linear slide groove (47) is formed at the inner end of the movable tooth (43), and a fixed slide block (48) is sleeved inside the linear slide groove (47). The fixed slide block (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (42).
9. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 8, characterized in that: A winding wheel (44) is coaxially connected to the surface of the rotating gear (45), a movable pull wire (36) is counterclockwise wound on the surface of the winding wheel (44), and a fixed pull wire (35) is connected to the other side surface of the sliding block (42); Two steering shafts (37) are provided on the front inner side of the brake sleeve (4), a slidable electromagnet (23) is provided on the rear inner side of the brake sleeve (4), and the other end of the fixed pull wire (35) passes through a steering shaft (37) and is connected to the electromagnet (23).
10. The double-column CNC right-angle grinder according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limit block (38) is provided on the inner front side of the brake sleeve (4), and a power supply contact (39) is provided at the end of the limit block (38); A second spring (40) is provided between the limit block (38) and the electromagnet (23); two contact electrodes (19) are provided on the front side of the electromagnet (23); a permanent magnet (41) is provided on the rear side of the electromagnet (23); and the other end of the movable pull wire (36) passes through another steering shaft (37) and the electromagnet (23) and then contacts the permanent magnet (41).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN101837556A
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