Frame box structure convenient to recycle and assembling method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient-to-recycle frame box structure and an assembling method thereof, the convenient-to-recycle frame box structure is composed of a framework and a box body, and the box body is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, long side plates and short side plates; wherein the long side plate and the short side plate are respectively positioned and fixed through a first positioning column of a first angle positioning frame, a second positioning column of a second angle positioning frame and a third positioning column of a side edge positioning frame of the framework, and the box body is matched and supported through the framework formed by the top support, the first angle positioning frame, the second angle positioning frame and the side edge positioning frame. The whole structural strength and supporting performance are greatly improved, mounting and dismounting are convenient, repeated reutilization can be achieved on the premise that plates are not damaged, cost is saved, meanwhile, the first connecting base and the first positioning column, the second connecting base and the second positioning column, the third connecting base and the third positioning column in the framework are connected in a hinged mode, and when not used, the framework can be conveniently disassembled and assembled. And the first positioning column, the second positioning column and the third positioning column can be folded respectively, so that storage is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging and transportation, and in particular to a frame box structure that is easy to reuse and an assembly method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Wooden box is a kind of colloid rectangular packaging container made of wood, bamboo or wood mixed materials. Wooden box is an ancient packaging container and one of the important transportation packaging containers. It plays a decisive role in the packaging world with its simple production, high strength, local materials, good durability, certain elasticity, ability to withstand shock and vibration, and relatively low price.

[0003] However, the traditional box structure only uses wooden boards to splice each other, which has low strength and pressure resistance and is easily damaged and deformed during transportation. At present, there is also a frame box with a frame set on the outside of the box, but most of the existing frames are welded or installed with bolts. The welded frame cannot be reused after the box is disassembled, resulting in waste, and the bolt-joined frame is inconvenient to disassemble. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to solve this problem existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a frame box structure and an assembly method thereof which is easy to reuse. The overall structural strength and support are greatly improved, and it is easy to install and disassemble. It can be reused without damaging the plate material, thereby saving costs. The first connecting seat and the first positioning column, the second connecting seat and the second positioning column, and the third connecting seat and the third positioning column in the frame are all connected in a hinged manner. When not in use, the first positioning column, the second positioning column and the third positioning column can be folded up respectively for easy storage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a frame box structure that is easy to reuse, comprising a frame and a box;

[0006] The frame includes a top bracket, a first corner positioning bracket, a second corner positioning bracket and a side positioning bracket. The top bracket is a rectangular structure and has reinforcing ribs on the inner side. The four corners of the top bracket are each provided with a first corner positioning bracket and a second corner positioning bracket. The four sides of the top bracket are each provided with a side positioning bracket.

[0007] The first corner positioning frame includes a first connecting seat and a first positioning column, the first connecting seat is connected to the corner corresponding to the top bracket, an opening is arranged inside the first connecting seat and the opening direction faces the width direction of the top bracket, the top end of the first positioning column is hinged to the first connecting seat, and a first card slot is arranged inside the first positioning column and along the length direction of the top bracket;

[0008] The second corner positioning frame includes a second connecting seat and a second positioning column, the second connecting seat is connected to the corresponding position of the top bracket, the second connecting seat corresponds to the first connecting seat one by one and is close to each other, an opening is provided on the inner side of the second connecting seat and the opening direction is toward the length direction of the top bracket, the top end of the second positioning column is hinged to the second connecting seat, and a second card slot is provided on the inner side of the second positioning column and along the width direction of the top bracket;

[0009] The side positioning frame includes a third connecting seat and a third positioning column, the third connecting seat is connected to the corresponding side of the top bracket, an opening is arranged inside the third connecting seat and the opening direction is toward the center direction of the top bracket, and third card slots are arranged on both sides of the third positioning column;

[0010] The box body includes a top plate, long side plates, short side plates and a bottom plate, the top plate is connected to the top bracket by bolts, the long side plates pass through the third slots of the third positioning columns located on the long sides of the top bracket, the two ends of the long side plates are respectively engaged with the first slots of the corresponding first positioning columns, the short side plates pass through the third slots of the third positioning columns located on the short sides of the top bracket, the two ends of the short side plates are respectively engaged with the second slots of the corresponding second positioning columns, a plurality of support frames are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the bottom plate and the support frames are connected to the bottoms of the long side plates and the short side plates by screws.

[0011] Preferably, the present invention provides a frame box structure that is easy to reuse, wherein the horizontal height of the top end of the opening of the first connecting seat is not greater than the horizontal height of the bottom end of the second connecting seat.

[0012] Preferably, the present invention provides a frame box structure that is easy to reuse, wherein the distance from the top end of the opening of the first connecting seat to the lower surface of the top bracket is greater than the thickness of the second positioning column.

[0013] Preferably, the present invention provides a frame box structure that is easy to reuse, wherein the long side panels and the short side panels are connected to corresponding third positioning columns by bolts, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the present invention provides a frame box structure that is easy to reuse, wherein the lower portion of the first positioning column is fastened to the corresponding second positioning column and the end of the long side plate by bolts and nuts at the same time.

[0015] Preferably, the present invention provides a method for assembling a frame box structure that is easy to reuse, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: hinge the top of the first positioning column with the first connecting seat to obtain a first corner positioning frame, hinge the top of the second positioning column with the second connecting seat to obtain a second corner positioning frame, and hinge the top of the third positioning column with the third connecting seat to obtain a side positioning frame;

[0017] Step 2: Weld the first corner positioning frame to the top bracket through the first connecting seat, weld the second corner positioning frame to the top bracket through the second connecting seat, and weld the side positioning frame to the top bracket through the third connecting seat;

[0018] Step 3: Then connect the top plate to the top bracket by bolts, make the first positioning column, the second positioning column and the third positioning column perpendicular to the ground, insert the two ends of the long side plate into the first slot of the first positioning column from bottom to top, insert the middle position of the long side plate into the third slot of the third positioning column located on the long side of the top bracket, fix the end of the long side plate in the first slot with bolts and nuts, fasten the first positioning column with the corresponding second positioning column, and fasten the middle position of the long side plate with the corresponding third positioning column with bolts and nuts;

[0019] Step 4: Then insert the two ends of the short side plate into the second slots of the second positioning column from bottom to top, insert the middle position of the short side plate into the third slot of the third positioning column located on the wide side of the top bracket, and use bolts and nuts to fasten the middle position of the short side plate to the corresponding third positioning column;

[0020] Step 5: Place the goods on the bottom plate, and fasten the bottom plate and the support frame to the long side plate and the short side plate with bolts.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The box body is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, a long side plate and a short side plate, wherein the long side plate and the short side plate are positioned and fixed by the first positioning column of the first corner positioning frame, the second positioning column of the second corner positioning frame and the third positioning column of the side positioning frame respectively. The box body is supported by a frame composed of a top bracket, a first corner positioning frame, a second corner positioning frame and a side positioning frame, so that the overall structural strength and support are greatly improved, and it is easy to install and disassemble. It can be reused without damaging the plate material, thereby saving costs.

[0023] (2) The first connecting seat and the first positioning column, the second connecting seat and the second positioning column, and the third connecting seat and the third positioning column in the frame are all connected in a hinged manner. When not in use, the first positioning column, the second positioning column and the third positioning column can be folded up respectively for easy storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 For attachment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of an angle transformation structure (long side panels and short side panels are not shown);

[0026] Figure 3is a schematic diagram of the skeleton structure;

[0027] Figure 4 For attachment Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at the mark A.

[0028] In the figure: top bracket 1, first corner positioning bracket 2, second corner positioning bracket 3, side positioning bracket 4, reinforcing rib 5, top plate 6, long side plate 7, short side plate 8, bottom plate 9, support frame 10, first connecting seat 201, first positioning column 202, first slot 203, second connecting seat 301, second positioning column 302, second slot 303, third connecting seat 401, third positioning column 402, third slot 403. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention;

[0030] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a frame box structure and an assembly method thereof that are easy to reuse, including a frame and a box;

[0032] The frame includes a top bracket 1, a first corner positioning bracket 2, a second corner positioning bracket 3 and a side positioning bracket 4. The top bracket 1 is a rectangular structure and is provided with reinforcing ribs 5 on the inner side. A first corner positioning bracket 2 and a second corner positioning bracket 3 are provided at the four corners of the top bracket 1, and a side positioning bracket 4 is provided at the four sides of the top bracket 1.

[0033] The first corner positioning frame 2 includes a first connecting seat 201 and a first positioning column 202. The first connecting seat 201 is connected to the corresponding corner of the top bracket 1. An opening is arranged inside the first connecting seat 201 and the opening direction faces the width direction of the top bracket 1. The top end of the first positioning column 202 is hinged to the first connecting seat 201. A first slot 203 is arranged inside the first positioning column 202 and along the length direction of the top bracket 1.

[0034] The second corner positioning frame 3 includes a second connecting seat 301 and a second positioning column 302. The second connecting seat 301 is connected to the corresponding position of the top bracket 1. The second connecting seat 301 corresponds to the first connecting seat 201 one by one and is close to each other. An opening is arranged on the inner side of the second connecting seat 301 and the opening direction is toward the length direction of the top bracket 1. The top end of the second positioning column 302 is hinged to the second connecting seat 301. A second slot 303 is arranged on the inner side of the second positioning column 302 and along the width direction of the top bracket 1. The horizontal height of the top end of the opening of the first connecting seat 201 is not greater than the horizontal height of the bottom of the second connecting seat 301. The distance from the top end of the opening of the first connecting seat 201 to the lower surface of the top bracket 1 is greater than the thickness of the second positioning column 302. In this way, after folding the second positioning column 302, the first positioning column 202 can be smoothly folded again, and the first positioning column 202 and the second positioning column 302 can be stacked on each other, thereby saving space.

[0035] The side positioning frame 4 includes a third connecting seat 401 and a third positioning column 402. The third connecting seat 401 is connected to the corresponding side of the top bracket 1. An opening is provided inside the third connecting seat 401 and the opening direction faces the center direction of the top bracket 1. Third card slots 403 are provided on both sides of the third positioning column 402.

[0036] The box body includes a top plate 6, a long side plate 7, a short side plate 8 and a bottom plate 9. The top plate 6 is connected to the top bracket 1 by bolts. The long side plate 7 passes through the third card slot 403 of the third positioning column 402 located on the long side of the top bracket 1. The two ends of the long side plate 7 are respectively engaged with the first card slot 203 of the corresponding first positioning column 202. The short side plate 8 passes through the third card slot 403 of the third positioning column 402 located on the short side of the top bracket 1. The long side plate 7 and the short side plate 8 are respectively connected to the corresponding third positioning column 402 by bolts to achieve the fastening connection between the long side plate 7 and the short side plate 8 and the third positioning column 402. To ensure the stability of the connection between the long side plate 7 and the short side plate 8 and the corresponding third positioning column 402, the two ends of the short side plate 8 are respectively engaged with the second slots 303 of the corresponding second positioning column 302, and a plurality of support frames 10 are provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 9. The bottom plate 9 and the support frames 10 are connected to the bottom of the long side plate 7 and the short side plate 8 by screws, and the lower part of the first positioning column 202 is fastened to the corresponding second positioning column 302 and the end of the long side plate 7 by bolts and nuts at the same time, so as to achieve the stability of the second positioning column 302 and the first positioning column 202 when in use, and at the same time achieve the fixation of the end of the long side plate 7.

[0037] A method for assembling a frame box structure that is easy to reuse comprises the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: hinge the top of the first positioning column 202 with the first connecting seat 201 to obtain the first corner positioning frame 2, hinge the top of the second positioning column 302 with the second connecting seat 301 to obtain the second corner positioning frame 3, and hinge the top of the third positioning column 402 with the third connecting seat 401 to obtain the side positioning frame 4;

[0039] Step 2: Weld the first corner positioning frame 2 to the top bracket 1 through the first connecting seat 201, weld the second corner positioning frame 3 to the top bracket 1 through the second connecting seat 301, and weld the side positioning frame 4 to the top bracket 1 through the third connecting seat 401;

[0040] Step 3: Then connect the top plate 6 to the top bracket 1 by bolts, make the first positioning column 202, the second positioning column 302 and the third positioning column 402 perpendicular to the ground, insert the two ends of the long side plate 7 from bottom to top into the first card slot 203 of the first positioning column 202, insert the middle position of the long side plate 7 into the third card slot 403 of the third positioning column 402 located on the long side of the top bracket 1, fix the end of the long side plate 7 in the first card slot 203 by bolts and nuts, and fasten the first positioning column 202 with the corresponding second positioning column 302, and fasten the middle position of the long side plate 7 with the corresponding third positioning column 402 by bolts and nuts;

[0041] Step 4: Then, insert the two ends of the short side plate 8 into the second slots 303 of the second positioning column 302 from bottom to top, and insert the middle position of the short side plate 8 into the third slot 403 of the third positioning column 402 located on the wide side of the top bracket 1, and use bolts and nuts to fasten the middle position of the short side plate 8 to the corresponding third positioning column 402;

[0042] Step 5: Place the goods on the bottom plate 9, and fasten the bottom plate 9 and the support frame 10 to the long side plate 7 and the short side plate 8 by bolts.

[0043] The present invention has a reasonable structure. The box body is composed of a top plate 6, a bottom plate 9, a long side plate 7 and a short side plate 8, wherein the long side plate 7 and the short side plate 8 are respectively positioned and fixed by the first positioning column 202 of the first corner positioning frame 2, the second positioning column 302 of the second corner positioning frame 3 and the third positioning column 402 of the side positioning frame 4. The box body is supported by a skeleton composed of the top bracket 1, the first corner positioning frame 2, the second corner positioning frame 3 and the side positioning frame 4, and the overall structural strength and support are greatly improved. It is also convenient to install and disassemble, and can be reused without damaging the plate material, thereby saving costs. At the same time, the first connecting seat 201 and the first positioning column 202, the second connecting seat 301 and the second positioning column 302, and the third connecting seat 401 and the third positioning column 402 in the skeleton are all connected in a hinged manner. When not in use, the first positioning column 202, the second positioning column 302 and the third positioning column 402 can be folded up respectively for easy storage.

[0044] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A frame box structure that is easy to reuse, characterized in that: Including frame and box; The frame comprises a top bracket (1), a first corner positioning bracket (2), a second corner positioning bracket (3) and a side positioning bracket (4); the top bracket (1) is a rectangular structure and is provided with reinforcing ribs (5) on the inner side; a first corner positioning bracket (2) and a second corner positioning bracket (3) are provided at each of the four corners of the top bracket (1); and a side positioning bracket (4) is provided at each of the four sides of the top bracket (1); The first corner positioning frame (2) comprises a first connecting seat (201) and a first positioning column (202); the first connecting seat (201) is connected to a corresponding corner of the top bracket (1); an opening is arranged on the inner side of the first connecting seat (201) and the opening direction faces the width direction of the top bracket (1); the top end of the first positioning column (202) is hinged to the first connecting seat (201); a first slot (203) is arranged on the inner side of the first positioning column (202) and along the length direction of the top bracket (1); The second corner positioning frame (3) comprises a second connecting seat (301) and a second positioning column (302); the second connecting seat (301) is connected to a corresponding position of the top bracket (1); the second connecting seat (301) corresponds to the first connecting seat (201) one by one and is in close contact with each other; an opening is arranged on the inner side of the second connecting seat (301) and the opening direction faces the length direction of the top bracket (1); the top end of the second positioning column (302) is hinged to the second connecting seat (301); a second slot (303) is arranged on the inner side of the second positioning column (302) and along the width direction of the top bracket (1); The side positioning frame (4) comprises a third connecting seat (401) and a third positioning column (402), wherein the third connecting seat (401) is connected to the corresponding side of the top bracket (1), an opening is arranged inside the third connecting seat (401) and the opening direction faces the center direction of the top bracket (1), and third card slots (403) are arranged on both sides of the third positioning column (402); The box body comprises a top plate (6), a long side plate (7), a short side plate (8) and a bottom plate (9); the top plate (6) is connected to the top bracket (1) by bolts; the long side plate (7) passes through the third clamping groove (403) of the third positioning column (402) located on the long side of the top bracket (1); the two ends of the long side plate (7) are respectively clamped with the first clamping groove (203) of the corresponding first positioning column (202); the short side plate (8) passes through the third clamping groove (403) of the third positioning column (402) located on the short side of the top bracket (1); the two ends of the short side plate (8) are respectively clamped with the second clamping groove (303) of the corresponding second positioning column (302); a plurality of support frames (10) are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (9); the bottom plate (9) and the support frames (10) are connected to the bottom of the long side plate (7) and the short side plate (8) by screws.

2. The frame box structure that is easy to reuse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal height of the top end of the opening of the first connection seat (201) is not greater than the horizontal height of the bottom end of the second connection seat (301).

3. The frame box structure that is easy to reuse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance from the open top of the first connecting seat (201) to the lower surface of the top bracket (1) is greater than the thickness of the second positioning column (302).

4. The frame box structure that is easy to reuse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The long side plate (7) and the short side plate (8) are respectively connected to the corresponding third positioning columns (402) via bolts.

5. The frame box structure that is easy to reuse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower portion of the first positioning column (202) is fastened to the corresponding second positioning column (302) and the end of the long side plate (7) by means of bolts and nuts.

6. A method for assembling a frame box structure that is easy to reuse, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: hinge the top end of the first positioning column (202) to the first connecting seat (201) to obtain a first corner positioning frame (2), hinge the top end of the second positioning column (302) to the second connecting seat (301) to obtain a second corner positioning frame (3), and hinge the top end of the third positioning column (402) to the third connecting seat (401) to obtain a side positioning frame (4); Step 2: welding the first corner positioning frame (2) to the top bracket (1) through the first connecting seat (201), welding the second corner positioning frame (3) to the top bracket (1) through the second connecting seat (301), and welding the side positioning frame (4) to the top bracket (1) through the third connecting seat (401); Step 3: Then connect the top plate (6) to the top bracket (1) by bolts, and make the first positioning column (202), the second positioning column (302) and the third positioning column (402) perpendicular to the ground, and insert the two ends of the long side plate (7) from bottom to top into the first slot (203) of the first positioning column (202), and insert the middle position of the long side plate (7) into the third slot (403) of the third positioning column (402) located on the long side of the top bracket (1), and use bolts and nuts to fix the end of the long side plate (7) in the first slot (203), and at the same time, fasten the first positioning column (202) and the corresponding second positioning column (302) together, and fasten the middle position of the long side plate (7) and the corresponding third positioning column (402) together by bolts and nuts; Step 4: Then, insert the two ends of the short side plate (8) from bottom to top into the second slots (303) of the second positioning column (302), and insert the middle position of the short side plate (8) into the third slot (403) of the third positioning column (402) located on the wide side of the top bracket (1), and use bolts and nuts to fasten the middle position of the short side plate (8) to the corresponding third positioning column (402); Step 5: Place the goods on the bottom plate (9), and fasten the bottom plate (9) and the support frame (10) to the long side plate (7) and the short side plate (8) by bolts.

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