Rudder hydraulic shaft sleeve test platform

By adopting the design of the fixed claws to expand the hydraulic sleeve test platform, the problem of low replacement efficiency of false shaft replacement of hydraulic sleeve test machines in the prior art is solved, and efficient disassembly of the fixed parts of the sleeves of different sizes is achieved, which improves the efficiency of replacing the fixed parts of the sleeves of different sizes. The operation efficiency of the test platform.

CN119164628AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HEAVY EQUIP ENG CO LTD OF WUCHANG SHIPBUILDING IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411269047.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When testing hydraulic sleeves with different diameters, the replacement efficiency of fake shafts is low. It is necessary to replace fake shafts of different sizes and remove bolts, which affects the replacement efficiency.

Method used

A rudder hydraulic shaft sleeve test platform is designed, and the shaft sleeve fixing part is fixed by expanding at least three sets of fixed claws. The fixing claws are driven to move to the inward side through the claw drive part to remove the shaft sleeve fixing part and improve replacement efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The replacement efficiency of the shaft sleeve fixing part is greatly improved, the mechanical operation steps during the replacement process is reduced, and the use efficiency of the test platform is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ship equipment test, and particularly provides a rudder hydraulic shaft sleeve test platform, which comprises a bottom mounting plate, the rotating oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate, the stretching oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating oil cylinder, and the stretching oil cylinder is connected with an output shaft of the rotating oil cylinder; the dummy shaft fixing part is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder, at least three groups of fixing claws which are uniformly distributed around the axis of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder in the circumferential direction are arranged on the dummy shaft fixing part, and a claw driving part for driving the three groups of fixing claws to synchronously move in the radial direction is further arranged in the dummy shaft fixing part; the shaft sleeve fixing part is detachably connected to the fixing claw; the shaft sleeve fixing part is fixed in the mode that at least three sets of fixing claws expand outwards, and the replacement efficiency of the shaft sleeve fixing part is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship equipment testing, and in particular to a rudder hydraulic shaft sleeve testing platform. Background Art

[0002] At present, when the rudder hydraulic sleeve is subjected to type tests such as functional tests and impact tests, the method commonly used is to place the rudder hydraulic sleeve on a tooling dummy shaft, apply axial force through an axial force loading hydraulic tool, or use a dummy shaft to mount a counterweight for testing. For rudder hydraulic sleeves of different diameters, different tooling dummy shafts need to be prepared. When testing rudder hydraulic sleeves of different sizes, dummy shafts of different sizes need to be replaced. The dummy shaft is generally fixed to the test equipment by bolts. When replacing the dummy shaft, it is necessary to remove the bolts and tighten the bolts, which affects the replacement efficiency. Therefore, the present application proposes a rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform to solve the problem of low efficiency of dummy shaft replacement when testing hydraulic sleeves of different diameters in the current hydraulic sleeve test machine.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform, the test platform comprising:

[0006] Bottom mounting plate;

[0007] A rotating oil cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate and a stretching oil cylinder fixedly connected to the rotating oil cylinder, wherein the stretching oil cylinder is connected to the output shaft of the rotating oil cylinder;

[0008] A dummy shaft fixing part fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder, the stretching oil cylinder drives the dummy shaft fixing part to move axially along the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder, the rotating oil cylinder drives the dummy shaft fixing part to rotate circumferentially along the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder through the stretching oil cylinder, the dummy shaft fixing part is provided with at least three groups of fixed claws evenly distributed around the axis of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder in the circumferential direction, and the dummy shaft fixing part is also provided with a claw driving part that drives the three groups of fixed claws to move synchronously in the radial direction;

[0009] A sleeve fixing part is detachably connected to the fixing claw, a clamping hole concentric with the sleeve fixing part is arranged at the axis center of the sleeve fixing part, a plurality of limit slots are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping hole, a limit protrusion is arranged on the outer side of the fixing claw, the limit protrusion is located in the limit slot, the sleeve fixing part is used for installing the rudder hydraulic sleeve, and a plurality of sleeve fixing parts are arranged, the outer diameters of the plurality of sleeve fixing parts are different to adapt to rudder hydraulic sleeves of different sizes, and the inner diameters of the plurality of sleeve fixing parts are the same.

[0010] Furthermore, the claw driving unit includes

[0011] A sliding block, wherein a plurality of parallel distributed inclined grooves are arranged on the sliding block, an inclined sliding block is arranged at the position where the fixed claw is connected to the inclined groove, and the inclined sliding block is slidably connected in the inclined groove;

[0012] A guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dummy shaft fixing portion, the sliding blocks and the guide rods are provided in three groups, and the three groups of the sliding blocks and the guide rods are evenly distributed around the axis of the output shaft of the rotary oil cylinder in the circumferential direction;

[0013] gear;

[0014] A drive motor, wherein the drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dummy shaft fixing portion, the gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the drive motor is located at the center of the three groups of sliding blocks and the guide rod, and a rack is provided on one side of the sliding block close to the gear, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0015] Furthermore, the dummy shaft fixing part further comprises:

[0016] The installation shell is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and a limiting guide rail for limiting the position of the fixing claw is arranged on the installation shell.

[0017] Furthermore, the mounting shell includes a back plate and an outer cover, the back plate is a disc-shaped structure, the back plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stretching cylinder, the outer cover is a cylindrical structure, the back plate and the outer cover are fixedly connected, the back plate is provided with three groups of sliding grooves evenly distributed in the circumferential direction along the axis of the mounting shell, the sliding grooves are arranged radially, a limiting guide rail is provided in the sliding groove, limiting slide grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed claw, and the limiting guide rails are slidably connected in the limiting slide grooves.

[0018] Furthermore, a position detection component is also provided in the mounting housing for measuring the radial displacement of the fixing claw.

[0019] Furthermore, the position detection component is a capacitive grid sensor, the moving grid of the position detection component is fixed to the side of the fixed claw, and the fixed grid of the position detection component is fixed to the inner side of the dummy shaft fixing part.

[0020] Furthermore, the inner side of the fixing claw is arc-shaped.

[0021] Furthermore, the rotating cylinder is a hollow cylinder, the stretching cylinder is a double-head hydraulic cylinder, one end of the output shaft of the stretching cylinder is slidingly connected to the output end of the rotating cylinder, and the end of the output shaft of the stretching cylinder away from the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the dummy shaft fixing part.

[0022] Furthermore, a spline groove is provided on the inner wall of the output end of the stretching oil cylinder, a spline is provided on the portion where the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder is connected to the rotating oil cylinder, and the spline groove and the spline are slidably connected.

[0023] Furthermore, the output shaft of the stretching cylinder is connected to the mounting housing via the connecting flange, the connecting flange comprises a flange plate and a power box, the power box is cylindrical with an opening at one end, and the flange plate is located at the mouth of the power box.

[0024] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0025] The rudder hydraulic test platform disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention fixes the shaft sleeve fixing part by means of at least three groups of fixing claws expanding outward. When replacing shaft sleeve fixing parts of different sizes, it is only necessary to drive the fixing claws to move inwards through the claw driving part to remove the shaft sleeve fixing part, thereby greatly improving the replacement efficiency of the shaft sleeve fixing part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a front view of the rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view of AA.

[0030] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary cylinder in a rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a stretching cylinder in a rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a dummy shaft fixing portion in a rudder hydraulic shaft sleeve test platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dummy shaft fixing part in the rudder hydraulic shaft sleeve test platform disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting flange in a rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 100, bottom mounting plate; 110, first oblique support; 120, second oblique support; 200, rotating cylinder; 210, spline groove; 300, stretching cylinder; 310, spline; 400, sleeve fixing part; 410, axial limiting groove; 420, limiting strip; 500, dummy shaft fixing part; 510, fixing claw; 511, limiting protrusion; 512, inclined sliding block; 520, claw driving part; 521, sliding block; 522, oblique groove; 523, guide rod; 524, rack; 525, gear; 526, driving motor; 530, mounting shell; 531, back plate; 532, outer cover; 533, sliding groove; 534, limiting guide rail; 600, connecting flange; 610, flange plate; 620, power box; 630, reinforcing rib; 700, position detection component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides a rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform, the test platform comprising:

[0039] Bottom mounting plate 100;

[0040] A rotating cylinder 200 fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate 100 and a stretching cylinder 300 fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 200, wherein the stretching cylinder 300 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 200;

[0041] A dummy shaft fixing part 500 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300, the stretching oil cylinder 300 drives the dummy shaft fixing part 500 to move axially along the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300, the rotating oil cylinder 200 drives the dummy shaft fixing part 500 to rotate circumferentially along the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300 through the stretching oil cylinder 300, the dummy shaft fixing part 500 is provided with at least three groups of fixed claws 510 evenly distributed around the axis of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300 in the circumferential direction, and the dummy shaft fixing part 500 is also provided with a claw driving part 520 that drives the three groups of fixed claws 510 to move synchronously in the radial direction;

[0042] A sleeve fixing part 400 is detachably connected to the fixing claw 510, a clamping hole concentric with the sleeve fixing part 400 is provided at the axis center of the sleeve fixing part 400, a plurality of limit slots are provided on the inner wall of the clamping hole, a limit protrusion 511 is provided on the outer side of the fixing claw 510, and the limit protrusion 511 is located in the limit slot, the sleeve fixing part 400 is used for installing the rudder hydraulic sleeve, and a plurality of sleeve fixing parts 400 are provided, the outer diameters of the plurality of sleeve fixing parts 400 are different to adapt to rudder hydraulic sleeves of different sizes, and the inner diameters of the plurality of sleeve fixing parts 400 are the same.

[0043] In the present embodiment, the sleeve fixing part 400 is provided with a plurality of sleeve fixing parts 400, and the outer diameters of the plurality of sleeve fixing parts 400 are different so as to adapt to rudder hydraulic sleeves of different sizes. When the sleeve fixing part 400 is replaced, the fixing claw 510 is driven to move inward by the claw driving part 520, and the sleeve fixing part 400 can be directly removed. After selecting the sleeve fixing part 400 of the corresponding size, the sleeve fixing part 400 is placed on the fixing claw 510, and the fixing claw 510 is driven to move outward by the claw driving part 520, so that the fixing claw 510 supports the sleeve fixing part 400 by outward expansion. At this time, the limiting protrusion 511 is inserted into the limiting slot. When performing the type test, the stretching cylinder 300 provides an axial force by stretching the dummy shaft fixing part 500, and the rotating cylinder 200 provides a rotational force by driving the dummy shaft fixing part 500 to rotate, so as to perform the type test.

[0044] The rudder hydraulic test platform disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention fixes the sleeve fixing part 400 by means of at least three groups of the fixing claws 510 expanding outward. When replacing a sleeve fixing part of a different size, it is only necessary to drive the fixing claws 510 to move inwardly through the claw driving part 520 to remove the sleeve fixing part 400, thereby greatly improving the replacement efficiency of the sleeve fixing part 400.

[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom mounting plate 100 is a flat plate structure, and a first oblique support 110 and a second oblique support 120 are provided on the bottom mounting plate 100. The first oblique support 110 and the second oblique support 120 are both plate-like structures. The rotating cylinder 200 and the stretching cylinder 300 are respectively fixedly connected to the first oblique support 110 and the second oblique support 120 by bolts, and the first oblique support 110 and the second oblique support 120 are fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate 100 by welding.

[0046] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the rotating cylinder 200 is a hollow cylinder, that is, the output end of the rotating cylinder 200 is cylindrical, and the stretching cylinder 300 is a double-head hydraulic cylinder; one end of the output shaft of the stretching cylinder 300 is slidably connected to the output end of the rotating cylinder 200, so that the rotating cylinder 200 can drive the output shaft of the stretching cylinder 300 to rotate, and the end of the output shaft of the stretching cylinder 300 away from the rotating cylinder 200 is fixedly connected to the dummy shaft fixing part 500;

[0047] Specifically, a spline groove 210 is provided on the inner wall of the output end of the stretching oil cylinder 300, and a spline 310 is provided at the portion where the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300 is connected to the rotating oil cylinder 200. The spline groove 210 and the spline 310 cooperate, so that the stretching oil cylinder 300 drives the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300 to rotate through the spline groove 210 and the spline 310, while not affecting the displacement of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300.

[0048] In some other examples, one end of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300 is fixedly connected to a spline shaft by bolts, the spline 310 is located on the spline shaft, and the spline shaft is slidably connected to the inner side of the output end of the rotating oil cylinder 200;

[0049] The rotating cylinder 200 and the stretching cylinder 300 are both prior art. Exemplarily, the rotating cylinder 200 is a UBFKS125-70° swing cylinder.

[0050] It should be noted that the stretching cylinder 300 can also be a conventional single-head hydraulic cylinder. In this case, the stretching cylinder 300 can be installed as a whole to the output end of the rotating cylinder 200. However, in this case, the rotating cylinder 200 drives the stretching cylinder 300 to rotate as a whole, which easily causes the hydraulic pipeline to be entangled. Therefore, the stretching cylinder 300 is preferably a double-head hydraulic cylinder, and only the output shaft of the stretching cylinder 300 is connected to the rotating cylinder 200.

[0051] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing claws 510 are provided in three groups, and the dummy shaft fixing part 500 further includes:

[0052] An installation shell 530, wherein the installation shell 530 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and a limiting guide rail 534 for limiting the position of the fixing claw 510 is provided on the installation shell 530;

[0053] A claw driving part 520 fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed claw 510, used to drive the fixed claw 510 to slide along the radial direction of the fixed claw 510;

[0054] Specifically, the claw driving part 520 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting housing 530. When the sleeve fixing part 400 is disassembled, the claw driving part 520 drives the fixing claw 510 to move along the radial axis, so that the sleeve fixing part 400 can be easily disassembled.

[0055] The mounting housing 530 includes a back plate 531 and an outer cover 532. The back plate 531 is a disc-shaped structure, and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder 300. The outer cover 532 is a cylindrical structure. The back plate 531 and the outer cover 532 are fixedly connected by bolts. The back plate 531 is provided with three groups of sliding grooves 533 uniformly distributed along the axis of the mounting housing 530 in the circumferential direction. The sliding grooves 533 are arranged in the radial direction. A limiting guide rail 534 is provided in the sliding groove 533. The two sides of the fixed claw 510 are provided with limiting slide grooves, and the limiting guide rail 534 is slidably connected in the limiting slide grooves.

[0056] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, the claw driving unit 520 includes a sliding block 521, a guide rod 523, a gear 525 and a driving motor 526. The sliding block 521 is provided with a plurality of parallel distributed inclined grooves 522. The position where the fixed claw 510 is connected to the inclined groove 522 is provided with an inclined slider 512. The inclined slider 512 is slidably connected in the inclined groove 522. The guide rod 523 is fixedly connected to the back plate 531 through an axle seat structure. The sliding block 521 and the guide rod 523 are fixedly connected to the back plate 531 through an axle seat structure. 3 are provided with three groups, the three groups of sliding blocks 521 and guide rods 523 are evenly distributed around the axis of the mounting housing 530 in the circumferential direction, the driving motor 526 is fixedly connected to the back plate 531, the gear 525 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 526, the driving motor 526 is located at the center of the three groups of sliding blocks 521 and guide rods 523, and a rack 524 is provided on one side of the sliding block 521 close to the gear 525, and the rack 524 is meshed with the gear 525;

[0057] Specifically, the driving motor 526 and the gear 525 are located on both sides of the back plate 531, the driving motor 526 is a reduction motor, the sliding block 521 and the guide rod 523 are located on the same side as the gear 525, when the driving motor 526 rotates, the driving motor 526 drives the gear 525 to rotate, the gear 525 drives the sliding block 521 to slide on the guide rod 523 through the rack 524, when the sliding block 521 slides, the limiting protrusion 511 is driven to move radially through the inclined groove 522 and the inclined sliding block 512.

[0058] In this embodiment, the claw driving part 520 can also be other structures, such as the claw driving part 520 is disc-shaped, the claw driving part 520 is provided with a planar thread, the position where the fixed claw 510 contacts the claw driving part 520 is provided with a spiral groove, the claw driving part 520 is driven to rotate by a motor, and the fixed claw 510, the claw driving part 520 and the mounting shell 530 constitute the structure of an electric three-jaw chuck.

[0059] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the shaft sleeve fixing portion 400 is cylindrical with openings at both ends, and the limiting groove in the shaft sleeve fixing portion 400 is composed of an axial limiting groove 410 and a limiting strip 420, the axial limiting groove 410 is an annular groove arranged on the inner wall, and there are multiple axial limiting grooves 410, and the limiting strip 420 is a strip block embedded in the inner wall, and the limiting strip 420 is arranged along the axial direction, and the limiting strip 420 passes through multiple axial limiting grooves 410, and two axial limiting grooves 410 and the limiting strip 420 form a limiting groove, and the limiting protrusion 511 is located between the two limiting strips 420.

[0060] The output shaft of the stretching cylinder 300 is connected to the mounting housing 530 via the connecting flange 600. Fig. 9 As shown, the connecting flange 600 includes a flange plate 610 and a power box 620. The power box 620 is cylindrical with an opening at one end. The flange plate 610 is located at the mouth of the power box 620. The reinforcing rib 630 is located on the outside of the power box 620. The reinforcing rib 630 connects the flange plate 610 and the power box 620. The power box 620 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stretching cylinder 300 by bolts, and the flange plate 610 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 530 by bolts.

[0061] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, a position detection component 700 is further provided in the mounting housing 530 for measuring the radial displacement of the fixing claw 510;

[0062] Preferably, the position detection component 700 is a capacitive grid sensor, the moving grid of the position detection component 700 is fixed to the side of the fixed claw 510, and the fixed grid of the position detection component 700 is fixed to the outer cover 532. When the fixed claw 510 slides, the position detection component 700 can measure the displacement of the fixed claw 510. The inner side of the fixed claw 510 is arc-shaped. The fixed claw 510 can not only prevent the drive motor 526 from being overloaded (when the fixed claw 510 reaches a predetermined position, the drive motor 526 stops), but also measure the outer diameter and inner diameter of the rudder hydraulic sleeve. The method is to first record the position of the fixed claw 510 through a standard block. During measurement, by recording the displacement of the fixed claw 510, the size difference between the rudder hydraulic sleeve and the standard block (that is, the radial displacement of the fixed claw 510) can be measured, thereby obtaining the size of the rudder hydraulic sleeve.

[0063] The terms used in the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" used in the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0064] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present invention to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform, characterized in that: The test platform includes: Bottom mounting plate (100); A rotating oil cylinder (200) fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate (100) and a stretching oil cylinder (300) fixedly connected to the rotating oil cylinder (200), wherein the stretching oil cylinder (300) is connected to an output shaft of the rotating oil cylinder (200); A dummy shaft fixing part (500) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder (300), the stretching oil cylinder (300) drives the dummy shaft fixing part (500) to move axially along the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder (300), the rotating oil cylinder (200) drives the dummy shaft fixing part (500) to rotate circumferentially along the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder (300) through the stretching oil cylinder (300), the dummy shaft fixing part (500) is provided with at least three groups of fixed claws (510) evenly distributed around the axis of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder (300) in the circumferential direction, and the dummy shaft fixing part (500) is also provided with a claw driving part (520) for driving the three groups of fixed claws (510) to move synchronously in the radial direction; A sleeve fixing part (400) is detachably connected to the fixing claw (510); a clamping hole concentric with the sleeve fixing part (400) is arranged at the axis of the sleeve fixing part (400); a plurality of limit slots are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping hole; a limit protrusion (511) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing claw (510); the limit protrusion (511) is located in the limit slot; the sleeve fixing part (400) is used for installing a rudder hydraulic sleeve; a plurality of sleeve fixing parts (400) are arranged; the outer diameters of the plurality of sleeve fixing parts (400) are different so as to adapt to rudder hydraulic sleeves of different sizes; and the inner diameters of the plurality of sleeve fixing parts (400) are the same.

2. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The claw driving unit (520) comprises: A sliding block (521), wherein a plurality of parallel distributed inclined grooves (522) are provided on the sliding block (521), an inclined sliding block (512) is provided at a position where the fixing claw (510) is connected to the inclined groove (522), and the inclined sliding block (512) is slidably connected in the inclined groove (522); A guide rod (523), the guide rod (523) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the dummy shaft fixing portion (500), the sliding block (521) and the guide rod (523) being provided in three groups, the three groups of the sliding block (521) and the guide rod (523) being evenly distributed around the axis of the output shaft of the rotary oil cylinder (200) in the circumferential direction; Gear(525); A drive motor (526), ​​wherein the drive motor (526) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the dummy shaft fixing portion (500), and the gear (525) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (526). The drive motor (526) is located at the center of the three groups of sliding blocks (521) and the guide rod (523). A rack (524) is provided on one side of the sliding block (521) close to the gear (525), and the rack (524) is meshed with the gear (525).

3. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dummy shaft fixing part (500) further comprises: The mounting shell (530) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The mounting shell (530) is provided with a limiting guide rail (534) for limiting the position of the fixing claw (510).

4. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting shell (530) comprises a back plate (531) and an outer cover (532). The back plate (531) is a disc-shaped structure. The back plate (531) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stretching cylinder (300). The outer cover (532) is a cylindrical structure. The back plate (531) and the outer cover (532) are fixedly connected. The back plate (531) is provided with three groups of sliding grooves (533) uniformly distributed along the axis of the mounting shell (530) in the circumferential direction. The sliding grooves (533) are arranged in the radial direction. A limiting guide rail (534) is provided in the sliding groove (533). Limiting sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed claw (510). The limiting guide rail (534) is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove.

5. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A position detection component is also provided in the installation housing (530) for measuring the radial displacement of the fixing claw (510).

6. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position detection component is a capacitive grid sensor, the moving grid of the position detection component is fixed to the side of the fixed claw (510), and the fixed grid of the position detection component is fixed to the inner side of the dummy shaft fixing part (500).

7. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixing claw (510) is arc-shaped.

8. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The rotating oil cylinder (200) is a hollow oil cylinder, and the stretching oil cylinder (300) is a double-head hydraulic cylinder. One end of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder (300) is slidably connected to the output end of the rotating oil cylinder (200), and the end of the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder (300) away from the rotating oil cylinder (200) is fixedly connected to the dummy shaft fixing part (500).

9. The rudder hydraulic sleeve test platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spline (310) groove (210) is provided on the inner wall of the output end of the stretching oil cylinder (300), a spline (310) is provided at the portion where the output shaft of the stretching oil cylinder (300) is connected to the rotating oil cylinder (200), and the spline (310) groove (210) and the spline (310) are slidably connected.

10. According to the rudder hydraulic bushing test platform according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the output shaft of the stretching cylinder (300) is connected to the mounting housing (530) through the connecting flange (600), and the connecting flange (600) includes a flange plate (610) and a power box (620), and the power box (620) is cylindrical with an opening at one end, and the flange plate (610) is located at the mouth of the power box (620).

Citation Information

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