Closed environment-friendly isolating switch of recyclable insulating material
By designing a recyclable insulating material combination structure, the problem of difficulty in replacing closed isolation switch parts is solved, and separate replacement and recycling are achieved, reducing maintenance costs and material waste, which is in line with environmental protection concepts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411287498.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing closed isolation switch needs to be replaced as a whole when the parts are damaged, resulting in high maintenance costs and waste of materials, which is not in line with environmental protection concepts.
Design an enclosed and recyclable insulating material, allowing individual replacement of damaged or aging components through a combined structure of carrier, support, wiring, conductive, transmission and drive components, and allowing for the individual replacement of damaged or aging components and through assembleable The disassembled insulating cylinder and sealing sleeve are sealed to support the recycling of components.
It realizes separate replacement of damaged parts, reduces the use of materials and parts, supports the recycling, processing and utilization of parts, achieves environmental protection concepts, and maintains the isolation effect of a closed environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119170444A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of isolating switches, and more specifically, to an enclosed, environment-friendly isolating switch made of recyclable insulating materials. Background Art
[0002] Isolating switch is an electrical device used in power system, mainly used to achieve safe isolation in the circuit. Its main function is to ensure that a part of the circuit is completely disconnected from the power supply during maintenance or overhaul, thereby protecting the safety of the staff.
[0003] After searching, the announcement number is CN115050603A, which discloses a closed isolating switch, including an integrated moving side conductive rod, a moving contact and a static contact; the moving contact and the static contact are enclosed in a porcelain sleeve filled with insulating gas; an isolating fracture indicator is arranged on the outside of the moving contact, and the isolating fracture indicator includes a touch switch, a light strip, a transparent cover, and a power supply box, and the power supply box is provided with a controller, a battery and a solar power supply system, and the transparent cover is wrapped around the protruding end of the conductive rod; the controller is respectively connected to the solar power supply system, the battery, the light strip and the touch switch; the moving side conductive rod is connected to an insulating rod, and a switch-on / off indicator is installed at the lower end of the insulating rod; when the moving side conductive rod is opened, the touch switch is pressed, the controller is connected to the light strip, and the switch-on / off indicator indicates the switch-on / off status of the fracture. The problem of the open isolating switch caused by the environmental impact is solved, and the open isolating switch is designed to be closed while ensuring that the isolating fracture is visible.
[0004] In order to avoid environmental impact, the existing isolating switches have closed city isolating switches. However, in order to achieve a closed environment, if a component of the existing closed isolating switches is damaged, the component needs to be replaced as a whole. It is inconvenient to replace a single damaged component, resulting in expensive maintenance costs and waste of materials, which is not in line with the concept of environmental protection.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a closed environment-friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials to solve the above problems.
[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0007] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide a closed and environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to replace individual components and thus not in line with the environmental protection concept.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: A closed environment-friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials, comprising a carrier, a horizontal plate fixedly mounted inside the carrier, support components mounted on both sides of the carrier, wiring components for wiring mounted on the top of the support components, and conductive components arranged between the wiring components facing each other in a plurality of groups of the wiring components; The conductive component comprises a first conductive rod, a second conductive rod, an insulating cylinder, an upper sealing sleeve and a lower sealing sleeve, one end of the first conductive rod is respectively fixedly installed with a wiring component on one side of the carrier, one end of the second conductive rod is respectively fixedly installed with a wiring component on the other side of the carrier, the upper sealing sleeve is plugged and installed with the top surface of the lower sealing sleeve, a sealing groove is provided inside the upper sealing sleeve after the upper sealing sleeve and the lower sealing sleeve are combined, the other ends of the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod are both slidably connected in the sealing groove, and the upper sealing sleeve and the lower sealing sleeve are both loaded inside the insulating cylinder; The side walls of the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod are respectively provided with transmission components, the bottom ends of the transmission components are slidably connected in the sliding holes provided on the two movable plates, and the inner side walls of the two movable plates are fixedly mounted with the driving assembly; The driving assembly drives the two moving plates to move relative to or oppositely, and the two moving plates drive the transmission component to move to drive the first conductive rod to contact or separate from the second conductive rod.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the interior of the insulating cylinder. After the upper sealing sleeve and the lower sealing sleeve are loaded inside the insulating cylinder, the insulating cylinder fixes the upper sealing sleeve and the lower sealing sleeve by means of screw installation in cooperation with the side wall of the mounting groove and the mounting ring.
[0010] Preferably, a plug plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper sealing sleeve, a plurality of plug holes are respectively opened on the bottom surface of the plug plate, a slot is opened on the top surface of the lower sealing sleeve, plug rods are respectively fixedly connected in the slots, the plug plate is clamped with the inside of the slots, and the plug rods are plugged with the inside of the holes.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the first conductive rod located in the sealing groove is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate, the side wall of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the first contact rod, the end of the second conductive rod located in the sealing groove is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate, and the side wall of the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the second contact rod.
[0012] Preferably, a cone head is fixedly connected to the end of the first contact rod, and an insert ring is fixedly connected to the end of the second contact rod. A cone groove is provided inside the insert ring, and the cone head is plugged into and abutted against the cone groove.
[0013] Preferably, the supporting component includes a first hinge seat, a fixed shaft, a second hinge seat and a first insulating column, the first hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both sides of the carrier by screws, the interior of the second hinge seat is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, a drill hole is opened on the side wall of the first hinge seat, the first hinge seat is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed shaft through a rotating hole, and the bottom surface of the first insulating column is fixedly installed with the second hinge seat by screws.
[0014] Preferably, the wiring component includes a mounting seat, a terminal post, a shaft rod and a rotating plate, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted to the top surface of the first insulating column by screws, a terminal post for connecting a cable is installed on one side of the top surface of the mounting seat, a rotating hole is opened on the side wall of the mounting seat, a shaft rod is installed inside the rotating plate, the side wall of the shaft rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole, and the side wall of the rotating plate is fixedly mounted to the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod respectively.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission component includes a limiting ring, a limiting groove, a collar, a first connecting rod, a fixed disk, a second insulating column, a second connecting rod and a third limiting disk, the side walls of the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod are respectively fixedly installed with two limiting rings, a limiting groove is provided between the two limiting rings, the collar is sleeved on the side walls of the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod at the position of the limiting groove, the collar is fixedly connected to the top end of the first connecting rod, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed disk, the fixed disk is fixedly installed to the top surface of the second insulating column by screws, the top end of the second connecting rod is fixedly installed to the bottom surface of the second insulating column by the fixing disk and the screws, the side walls of the second connecting rod are slidably connected in the sliding holes on the movable plate, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the third limiting disk.
[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a bearing seat, a screw, a threaded barrel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a driving rod and a driving motor. The bearing seats are fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two movable plates with screws, and two groups of screws are provided. One end of the two groups of screws are fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing seat, and the other ends of the two groups of screws are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded barrel. The interior of the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the threaded barrel, and the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with the side wall of the second bevel gear. The interior of the second bevel gear is keyed to the top end of the driving rod, and the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the cross plate.
[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly also includes a fixing assembly, which includes an upper sealing cover, a lower sealing cover and a fixing plate, the upper sealing cover being fixedly mounted to the lower sealing cover by screws, the top of the fixing plate being fixedly mounted to the two side walls of the lower sealing cover by screws, the bottom of the fixing plate being fixedly mounted to the top surface of the cross plate by screws, the side walls of the threaded cylinder being rotatably connected to the holes opened in the side walls of the upper sealing cover and the lower sealing cover by bearings, and the side walls of the driving rod being rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower sealing cover by a bearing seat.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. The environmentally friendly isolating switch of the present application is designed to be composed of a supporting component, a wiring component, a conductive component, a transmission component and a drive assembly to form an isolating switch. The isolating switch is designed to be assembled from multiple components so that damaged or aged components can be replaced individually, and further, each component can be replaced. Compared with the existing enclosed isolating switches, the use of materials and parts can be reduced, and the replaced parts can also be recycled and reused, thereby achieving the concept of environmental protection.
[0019] 2. The traditional power-on method is replaced by a linkage method in which the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod in the conductive component are powered on through a transmission component, a movable plate and a driving component, while also meeting the insulation requirements. The first conductive rod and the second conductive rod are sealed by an assembleable and detachable insulating cylinder and an upper seal and a lower sealing sleeve. While meeting the convenience of replacing the insulating cylinder and the upper seal and the lower sealing sleeve, compared with the existing closed isolating switch, it can also achieve the function of isolating interference from the external environment.
[0020] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a closed and environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials in this application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle support component and the wiring component; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the conductive parts, transmission parts and drive components; Figure 4 for Figure 3Schematic diagram of the conductive component structure; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle insulating cylinder; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper and lower sealing sleeves; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and upper sealing sleeve; Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the transmission component, moving plate and drive assembly; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the transmission component structure; Fig.10 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the drive component structure;.
[0022] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. Carrier; 2. Horizontal board; 3. Support component; 31. First hinge seat; 32. Fixed shaft; 33. Second hinge seat; 34. First insulating column; 4. Wiring components; 41. Mounting seat; 42. Terminal post; 43. Shaft rod; 44. Turn plate; 5. Conductive parts; 51, first conductive rod; 511, first limiting plate; 512, first contact rod; 513, cone head; 52. Insulation tube; 53, second conductive rod; 531, second limiting plate; 532, second contact rod; 533, insert ring; 534, tapered groove; 54. Mounting slot; 55. Mounting ring; 56, upper sealing sleeve; 561, plug board; 562, plug hole; 57, lower sealing sleeve; 571, slot; 572, plug rod; 58. Sealing groove; 6. Transmission component; 61. Limiting ring; 62. Limiting groove; 63. Ring; 64. First connecting rod; 65. Fixed plate; 66. Second insulating column; 67. Second connecting rod; 68. Third limiting plate; 7. Moving plate; 71. Sliding hole; 8. Driving assembly; 81. Bearing seat; 82. Screw; 83. Threaded barrel; 84. Upper sealing cover; 85. Lower sealing cover; 86. First bevel gear; 87. Second bevel gear; 88. Driving rod; 89. Driving motor; 810. Fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] See also Figure 1-10 , the embodiment provided by the present invention: like Figure 1 As shown, a closed environment-friendly isolating switch made of recyclable insulating materials comprises a carrier 1, a cross plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the carrier 1, support components 3 are respectively installed on both sides of the carrier 1, and wiring components 4 for wiring are respectively installed on the top of the support components 3.
[0026] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the support component 3 includes a first hinge seat 31, a fixed shaft 32, a second hinge seat 33 and a first insulating column 34. The first hinge seat 31 is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both sides of the carrier 1 by screws respectively. The interior of the second hinge seat 33 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 32. The side wall of the first hinge seat 31 is drilled with a hole. The first hinge seat 31 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed shaft 32 through a rotating hole. The bottom surface of the first insulating column 34 is fixedly installed with the second hinge seat 33 by screws. The wiring component 4 is insulated by the first insulating column 34 to prevent the carrier 1 from being electrified when power is turned on.
[0027] like Figure 2 and 3As shown, the wiring component 4 includes a mounting seat 41, a terminal post 42, a shaft rod 43 and a rotating plate 44. The mounting seat 41 is fixedly installed with the top surface of the first insulating column 34 by screws. A terminal post 42 for connecting a cable is installed on one side of the top surface of the mounting seat 41. A rotating hole is opened on the side wall of the mounting seat 41. A shaft rod 43 is installed inside the rotating plate 44. The side wall of the shaft rod 43 is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. The side walls of the rotating plate 44 are fixedly installed with the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 respectively. The two groups of cables are respectively installed on the terminal posts 42 on both sides of the top surface of the carrier 1 to wait for power-on treatment. The mounting seat 41, the terminal post 42, the shaft rod 43 and the rotating plate 44 in the wiring component 4 are all detachably assembled, so as to facilitate the replacement of damaged parts to achieve environmental protection.
[0028] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, a conductive component 5 is provided between the wiring components 4 that are opposite to each other in the plurality of groups of the wiring components 4, and the conductive component 5 includes a first conductive rod 51, a second conductive rod 53, an insulating tube 52, an upper sealing sleeve 56 and a lower sealing sleeve 57, one end of the first conductive rod 51 is fixedly installed with the wiring components 4 on one side of the carrier 1, one end of the second conductive rod 53 is fixedly installed with the wiring components 4 on the other side of the carrier 1, the upper sealing sleeve 56 is plugged and installed with the top surface of the lower sealing sleeve 57, the bottom surface of the upper sealing sleeve 56 is fixedly connected with a plug plate 561, the bottom surface of the plug plate 561 is respectively provided with a plurality of plug holes 562, the top surface of the lower sealing sleeve 57 is provided with a slot 571, the slot 571 is respectively fixedly connected with a plug rod 572, the plug plate 561 is clamped with the inside of the slot 571, and the plug rod 572 is plugged with the inside of the plug hole 562, so that the upper sealing sleeve 56 and the lower sealing sleeve 57 can maintain sealing after installation.
[0029] The upper sealing sleeve 56 and the lower sealing sleeve 57 are combined to form a sealing groove 58 inside, and the other ends of the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 are slidably connected in the sealing groove 58. The upper sealing sleeve 56 and the lower sealing sleeve 57 are both loaded inside the insulating tube 52. A mounting groove 54 is provided on one side of the interior of the insulating tube 52. After the upper sealing sleeve 56 and the lower sealing sleeve 57 are loaded inside the insulating tube 52, the insulating tube 52 fixes the upper sealing sleeve 56 and the lower sealing sleeve 57 by means of screw installation in cooperation with the side wall of the mounting groove 54 and the mounting ring 55.
[0030] The two groups of cables on the carrier 1 are energized by using the first conductive rod 51 to contact the second conductive rod 53, and when the first conductive rod 51 is not in contact with the second conductive rod 53, the power can be cut off. The contact position between the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 is covered with an insulating tube 52 after the upper sealing sleeve 56 and the lower sealing sleeve 57 are combined to ensure that the contact point is in a closed space, thereby preventing the external environment, such as water, dust, chemicals, etc., from affecting the internal electrical components.
[0031] At the same time, since the upper sealing sleeve 56, the lower sealing sleeve 57 and the insulating tube 52 are installed in an assembling and disassembling manner, when replacement is needed, only some parts need to be replaced. While ensuring sealing, the contact position between the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 can still be protected. The replaced parts can be recycled and reused, thereby achieving an environmental protection effect.
[0032] Among them, in order to achieve a good contact and conductive effect between the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53, the end of the first conductive rod 51 located in the sealing groove 58 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 511, and the side wall of the first limiting plate 511 is fixedly connected with a first contact rod 512, and the end of the second conductive rod 53 located in the sealing groove 58 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 531, and the side wall of the second limiting plate 531 is fixedly connected with a second contact rod 532, the end of the first contact rod 512 is fixedly connected with a cone head 513, and the end of the second contact rod 532 is fixedly connected with an insert ring 533, and a conical groove 534 is opened inside the insert ring 533, and the cone head 513 is plugged into and abutted against the conical groove 534.
[0033] When the transmission component 6 drives the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 to move relative to each other, the cone head 513 on the first contact rod 512 and the plug ring 533 on the second contact rod 532 move relative to each other in the sealing groove 58, so that the cone head 513 and the conical groove 534 are plugged into and abutted against each other. The sealing groove 58 can be filled with arc extinguishing gas, such as nitrogen, so that when the cone head 513 and the plug ring 533 are separated, the generation of an arc can be prevented.
[0034] like Figure 4 and Fig. 9As shown, the side walls of the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 are respectively provided with a transmission component 6, and the bottom ends of the transmission component 6 are respectively slidably connected in the sliding holes 71 opened on the two movable plates 7, and the transmission component 6 includes a limit ring 61, a limit groove 62, a collar 63, a first connecting rod 64, a fixed plate 65, a second insulating column 66, a second connecting rod 67 and a third limit plate 68. The side walls of the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 are respectively fixed with two limit rings 61, and a limit groove 62 is provided between the two limit rings 61. The collar 63 is sleeved On the side walls of the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 at the position of the limiting groove 62, the ring 63 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first connecting rod 64, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 64 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 65, the fixed plate 65 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second insulating column 66 by screws, the top end of the second connecting rod 67 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second insulating column 66 by the fixing plate 65 and the matching screws, the side wall of the second connecting rod 67 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 71 on the movable plate 7, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod 67 is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate 68.
[0035] The limiting ring 61 fixedly installed on the side walls of the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 limits the sleeve ring 63 so that when the movable plate 7 moves, the limiting ring 61 can be driven to move, so that the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 can be moved closer or farther away, so as to realize the relative and opposite movement of the first contact rod 512 and the second contact rod 532.
[0036] During this process, the rotating plate 44 on the separated ends of a conductive rod and a second conductive rod 53 is also rotated on the mounting seat 41 through the shaft 43, and the top of the supporting component 3 is brought closer through the rotation of the first hinge seat 31 and the second hinge seat 33, so as to achieve plug-in contact and power supply between the cone head 513 and the plug ring 533.
[0037] like Fig.10As shown, the inner side walls of the two movable plates 7 are fixedly mounted with the driving assembly 8, and the driving assembly 8 drives the two movable plates 7 to move relative to or oppositely, and the two movable plates 7 drive the transmission component 6 to move and drive the first conductive rod 51 to contact or separate with the second conductive rod 53. Specifically, the driving assembly 8 includes a bearing seat 81, a screw 82, a threaded cylinder 83, a first bevel gear 86, a second bevel gear 87, a driving rod 88 and a driving motor 89. The bearing seats 81 are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two movable plates 7 with screws, and the screw 82 is provided with There are two groups, one end of the two groups of screw rods 82 are fixedly installed on the inner ring of the bearing seat 81 respectively, and the other ends of the two groups of screw rods 82 are respectively connected with the internal threads of the threaded tube 83, the interior of the first bevel gear 86 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the threaded tube 83, the first bevel gear 86 is meshedly connected with the side wall of the second bevel gear 87, the interior of the second bevel gear 87 is keyed to the top end of the driving rod 88, the bottom end of the driving rod 88 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 89 through a coupling, and the driving motor 89 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 2.
[0038] The driving assembly 8 also includes a fixing assembly, which includes an upper sealing cover 84, a lower sealing cover 85 and a fixing plate 810. The upper sealing cover 84 is fixed to the lower sealing cover 85 by screws, the top of the fixing plate 810 is fixed to the side walls of the lower sealing cover 85 by screws, the bottom of the fixing plate 810 is fixed to the top surface of the cross plate 2 by screws, the side walls of the threaded cylinder 83 are rotatably connected to the holes opened in the side walls of the upper sealing cover 84 and the lower sealing cover 85 by bearings, and the side walls of the driving rod 88 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower sealing cover 85 by a bearing seat 81.
[0039] The driving principle is: The driving motor 89 drives the driving rod 88 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the second bevel gear 87 can drive the first bevel gear 86 to rotate forward or reverse inside the upper sealing cover 84 and the lower sealing cover 85, thereby enabling the threaded barrel 83 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the screws 82 on both ends of the threaded barrel 83 can simultaneously rotate into or out of the threaded barrel 83, thereby changing the length of the threaded barrel 83 and the two screws 82, and further enabling the two movable plates 7 to approach or move away, and the driving transmission component 6 drives the first conductive rod 51 and the second conductive rod 53 to approach and separate, so as to achieve the purpose of powering on and off the isolating switch.
[0040] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A closed environment-friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises a carrier (1), wherein a horizontal plate (2) is fixedly mounted inside the carrier (1), support components (3) are mounted on both sides of the carrier (1), and wiring components (4) for wiring are mounted on the tops of the support components (3), and conductive components (5) are arranged between two opposing wiring components (4) in a plurality of groups of wiring components (4); The conductive component (5) comprises a first conductive rod (51), a second conductive rod (53), an insulating tube (52), an upper sealing sleeve (56) and a lower sealing sleeve (57); one end of the first conductive rod (51) is fixedly mounted on a wiring component (4) on one side of the carrier (1); one end of the second conductive rod (53) is fixedly mounted on a wiring component (4) on the other side of the carrier (1); the top surfaces of the upper sealing sleeve (56) and the lower sealing sleeve (57) are plugged and mounted; a sealing groove (58) is provided inside the upper sealing sleeve (56) and the lower sealing sleeve (57) after they are combined; the other ends of the first conductive rod (51) and the second conductive rod (53) are both slidably connected in the sealing groove (58); and the upper sealing sleeve (56) and the lower sealing sleeve (57) are both loaded inside the insulating tube (52); The side walls of the first conductive rod (51) and the second conductive rod (53) are respectively provided with transmission components (6), the bottom ends of the transmission components (6) are slidably connected in sliding holes (71) provided on the two movable plates (7), and the inner side walls of the two movable plates (7) are fixedly mounted on the driving assembly (8); The driving assembly (8) drives the two movable plates (7) to move relative to or in opposite directions, and the two movable plates (7) drive the transmission component (6) to move, thereby driving the first conductive rod (51) and the second conductive rod (53) to contact or separate.
2. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (54) is provided on one side of the interior of the insulating cylinder (52). After the upper sealing sleeve (56) and the lower sealing sleeve (57) are loaded into the interior of the insulating cylinder (52), the insulating cylinder (52) is fixed with the upper sealing sleeve (56) and the lower sealing sleeve (57) by means of screw mounting in cooperation with the side wall of the mounting groove (54) and the mounting ring (55).
3. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the upper sealing sleeve (56) is fixedly connected to an insert plate (561), and the bottom surface of the insert plate (561) is respectively provided with a plurality of insert holes (562). The top surface of the lower sealing sleeve (57) is provided with a slot (571), and the slots (571) are respectively fixedly connected with insert rods (572). The insert plate (561) is clamped with the inside of the slot (571), and the insert rod (572) is plugged with the inside of the insert hole (562).
4. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the first conductive rod (51) located in the sealing groove (58) is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate (511), and the side wall of the first limiting plate (511) is fixedly connected to a first contact rod (512); the end of the second conductive rod (53) located in the sealing groove (58) is fixedly connected to a second limiting plate (531), and the side wall of the second limiting plate (531) is fixedly connected to a second contact rod (532).
5. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the first contact rod (512) is fixedly connected with a cone head (513), the end of the second contact rod (532) is fixedly connected with an insert ring (533), a cone groove (534) is provided inside the insert ring (533), and the cone head (513) is inserted into and abuts against the cone groove (534).
6. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (3) comprises a first hinge seat (31), a fixed shaft (32), a second hinge seat (33) and a first insulating column (34); the first hinge seat (31) is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both sides of the carrier (1) by means of screws; the interior of the second hinge seat (33) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (32); a drill hole is provided on the side wall of the first hinge seat (31); the first hinge seat (31) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed shaft (32) by means of a rotating hole; and the bottom surface of the first insulating column (34) is fixedly mounted to the second hinge seat (33) by means of screws.
7. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The terminal component (4) comprises a mounting seat (41), a terminal post (42), a shaft rod (43) and a rotating plate (44); the mounting seat (41) is fixedly mounted to the top surface of the first insulating post (34) by means of screws; a terminal post (42) for connecting a cable is mounted on one side of the top surface of the mounting seat (41); a rotating hole is provided on the side wall of the mounting seat (41); a shaft rod (43) is mounted inside the rotating plate (44); the side wall of the shaft rod (43) is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole; and the side wall of the rotating plate (44) is fixedly mounted to the first conductive rod (51) and the second conductive rod (53), respectively.
8. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (6) comprises a limiting ring (61), a limiting groove (62), a collar (63), a first connecting rod (64), a fixing plate (65), a second insulating column (66), a second connecting rod (67) and a third limiting plate (68); two limiting rings (61) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the first conductive rod (51) and the second conductive rod (53), respectively; a limiting groove (62) is provided between the two limiting rings (61); the collar (63) is sleeved on the side walls of the first conductive rod (51) and the second conductive rod (53) at the position of the limiting groove (62); The collar (63) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first connecting rod (64), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (64) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (65), the fixing plate (65) is fixedly mounted to the top surface of the second insulating column (66) by means of screws, the top end of the second connecting rod (67) is fixedly mounted to the bottom surface of the second insulating column (66) by means of screws cooperating with the fixing plate (65), the side wall of the second connecting rod (67) is slidably connected in the sliding hole (71) on the movable plate (7), and the bottom end of the second connecting rod (67) is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate (68).
9. The enclosed environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a bearing seat (81), a screw rod (82), a threaded barrel (83), a first bevel gear (86), a second bevel gear (87), a driving rod (88) and a driving motor (89). The bearing seat (81) is fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two movable plates (7) by screws. Two groups of screw rods (82) are provided. One end of the two groups of screw rods (82) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the bearing seat (81) respectively. The other ends of the two groups of screw rods (82) are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded barrel (83). The inside of the first bevel gear (86) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the threaded barrel (83). The first bevel gear (86) is meshedly connected to the side wall of the second bevel gear (87). The inside of the second bevel gear (87) is keyed to the top end of the driving rod (88). The bottom end of the driving rod (88) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (89) through a coupling. The driving motor (89) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate (2).
10. The closed type environmentally friendly isolating switch with recyclable insulating materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) further comprises a fixing assembly, comprising an upper sealing cover (84), a lower sealing cover (85) and a fixing plate (810), wherein the upper sealing cover (84) is fixedly mounted to the lower sealing cover (85) by means of screws, the top of the fixing plate (810) is fixedly mounted to the side walls of the lower sealing cover (85) by means of screws, the bottom of the fixing plate (810) is fixedly mounted to the top surface of the horizontal plate (2) by means of screws, the side walls of the threaded cylinder (83) are rotatably connected to holes provided in the side walls of the upper sealing cover (84) and the lower sealing cover (85) by means of bearings, and the side walls of the driving rod (88) are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower sealing cover (85) by means of a bearing seat (81).
