Power transmission and transformation line fixing device
By introducing adjustment structures and hinges into the power transmission and transformation line fixing device, the problem of the inability to adjust the spacing between the fixed structures is solved, efficient and safe line installation is achieved, and high-altitude operation operations are simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411574905.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The fixed structure spacing of existing power transmission and transformation circuit fixtures cannot be adjusted, resulting in inconvenient assembly and wiring in high altitude environments, affecting installation efficiency and safety.
A power transmission and transformation circuit fixing device including columns, hangers, adjustment structures and hinges is designed. Through the combination of adjustment structures and hinges, the spacing between the wiring heads can be adjusted to meet different installation needs, and through grips and levers Structure simplifies operation and improves safety and efficiency.
It realizes a fixing device that flexibly adjusts the wiring head spacing in a high altitude environment, improves installation efficiency and safety, simplifies the operation process, and ensures stable and fixed lines.
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Figure CN119171365A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of line fixing structures, in particular to a power transmission and transformation line fixing device. Background Art
[0002] The transmission of electric current often leads to losses due to heating of the line, so during transmission, the voltage is increased through transformers to reduce the current and reduce the heat loss. High voltage electricity is very dangerous, and the target electrical appliances do not need such high voltage, which requires the voltage to be reduced through transformers. Since multiple transformers are required during the transmission of current, the transmission of current is called transmission and transformation. During the laying of transmission and transformation line wires, in order to make the wires occupy the correct position, fixtures are needed to fix the outside of the wires. Transmission and transformation line fixtures are important components in the power system used to support and fix transmission lines, substation equipment and their ancillary facilities. These fixtures ensure the safe, stable and efficient operation of power lines.
[0003] For example, the invention disclosed in the publication number CN211377431U discloses a novel power transmission and transformation line wire fixing device. Through the setting of the fixing mechanism, after the power transmission and transformation line wires are placed, the limit plate can be pressed in the vertical direction, and then the threaded sleeve can be rotated to ensure firm fixation, so that the limit plate and the groove block clamp the power transmission and transformation line wires, the positioning rod can move in the positioning groove and ensure the stability of the structure, and the fixing process is relatively simple and easy for users to operate.
[0004] However, each fixing structure of the above-mentioned prior art is realized by a fixing groove arranged on the rod, and the distance between each fixing groove cannot be adjusted, which makes it inconvenient for workers to assemble and arrange the lines when installing the high-altitude memory lines on the upper end of the column. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a power transmission and transformation line fixing device in order to overcome the defects of the prior art that the spacing between the line fixing structures is far, cannot be adjusted, and is inconvenient to assemble and arrange the lines at high altitudes.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A power transmission and transformation line fixing device, comprising a column, the device also comprising a hanger, an adjustment structure, a hinge and a terminal;
[0008] The hanger is fixed on the column, and a mounting groove is provided on the hanger. The wiring head can be slidably fixed in the mounting groove and is located on the side of the hanger away from the column. The sliding direction of the wiring head is perpendicular to the axis direction of the column.
[0009] The adjustment structure is fixed on one side of the bracket close to the column. The adjustment structure is connected to the hinge. The hinge is a telescopic structure. The adjustment structure is connected to the wiring head through the hinge to drive the hinge to rotate and drive the wiring head to move along the installation groove.
[0010] Preferably, the rack includes a frame body, the mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the frame body, the mounting grooves include an open groove and a slide groove, and the wiring head includes a sliding portion and a connecting head;
[0011] The slot is located on a side of the frame body close to the column, the slide groove is located on a side of the frame body away from the column, the slide groove is connected to the slot, the sliding part can be slidably fixed in the slide groove, the connecting head is fixed on a side of the sliding part close to the column, the connecting head can slide through the slot, and the hinge is rotatably connected to the connecting head.
[0012] Preferably, a fitting groove matching with the outer wall of the column is provided on the side of the frame body contacting the column, and the fitting groove is located at the center of the frame body.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding part further comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a guide rod and a pulley, and a guide groove is provided on a side of the sliding groove away from the opening groove;
[0014] One end of the guide rod is connected to the first connecting plate, and the other end is connected to the second connecting plate. The guide rod can be slidably fixed in the guide groove, and the second connecting plate is located in the slide groove. The pulley can be rotatably fixed on the side of the second connecting plate close to the connecting head, and the pulley can be rotatably contacted with the slide groove.
[0015] Preferably, the pulley comprises a first pulley and a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slot.
[0016] Preferably, the terminal head further comprises an insulator, the first connecting plate contacts a side of the connecting frame away from the column, and the insulator is fixed on the first connecting plate.
[0017] Preferably, the adjustment structure comprises a support rod, a handle and a fixing rod;
[0018] The support rod is fixed to one side of the bracket close to the column, one end of the handle is rotatably fixed to the support rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the hinge, one end of the fixing rod is detachably fixed to the support rod, and the other end is detachably fixed to the handle.
[0019] Preferably, the handle comprises an L-shaped control rod, one end of which is provided with a rotation groove, through which the control rod can be rotatably fixed on the support rod, and a pulling groove is provided at the bending part of the control rod, through which the control rod can be rotatably connected to the hinge.
[0020] Preferably, the control rod is further provided with a stud, the stud is located between the rotation groove and the pulling groove, and the fixing rod is connected to the stud; the control rod is also provided with a handle, the handle is vertically fixed on the control rod, and the handle is located at the end of the control rod opposite to the rotation groove.
[0021] Preferably, the hinge includes a first link and a second link, the first link and one end of the second link are staggered and overlapped, and the overlapping end can be rotatably fixed on the terminal head, the other end of the first link is connected to the adjustment structure or the second link of the adjacent hinge, and the second link is connected to the first link of the adjacent hinge.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0023] (1) After the worker climbs to the top of the tower, he opens the adjustment structure and adjusts the length of the hinge by operating the adjustment structure, thereby driving the terminal connected to the hinge to slide along the installation groove set on the bracket, so that the distance between two adjacent terminal heads changes. When the distance between the terminal heads meets the requirements, the adjustment structure is locked to complete the adjustment of the distance between the terminal heads.
[0024] By adjusting the spacing between the wiring heads with the hinge, the line can be installed when the wiring heads are close together. After completion, the spacing between the wiring heads can be increased by adjusting the structure to ensure the normal operation of the subsequent wiring. During installation, the spacing between the wiring heads and the columns is reduced, which makes the line fixing more convenient, more efficient and safer for high-altitude operations. The adjustment structure with the hinge is simple to operate, easy to adjust, and reliable to fix.
[0025] (2) The control rod in the adjustment structure of this solution can drive the hinge to rotate, adjust the distance between the two connecting rod ends of the hinge, and then drive the terminal to move; a handle is provided on the outside of the control rod for easy use, and the adjustment structure of the lever structure is labor-saving and quick to operate. The position of the control rod is locked by a fixed rod, and then the connecting rods of the hinge are locked to ensure the stability of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the main body of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rack of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the hinge structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the wiring head structure of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, column; 2, bracket; 3, support rod; 4, hinge; 5, handle; 6, fixing rod; 7, terminal; 200, frame; 201, slot; 202, slide slot; 203, fitting slot; 204, guide slot; 400, first connecting rod; 401, rotating shaft; 402, second connecting rod; 500, control rod; 501, pulling slot; 502, rotating slot; 503, grip; 504, stud; 700, first connecting plate; 701, second connecting plate; 702, pulley; 703, connector; 704, insulator; 705, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a power transmission and transformation line fixing device, including a column 1, the device also includes a hanger 2, an adjustment structure, a hinge 4 and a terminal 7;
[0040] The hanger 2 is fixed on the column 1. The hanger 2 is provided with a mounting groove. The wiring head 7 can be slidably fixed in the mounting groove and is located on the side of the hanger 2 away from the column 1. The sliding direction of the wiring head 7 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the column 1.
[0041] The adjusting structure is fixed on one side of the bracket close to the column 1, and the adjusting structure is connected to the hinge 4, and the hinge 4 is a telescopic structure. The adjusting structure is connected to the terminal head 7 through the hinge 4, and is used to drive the hinge 4 to rotate and drive the terminal head 7 to move along the installation groove.
[0042] Working principle: After the worker climbs to the top of the tower, he opens the adjustment structure and adjusts the length of the hinge 4 by operating the adjustment structure, thereby driving the terminal 7 connected to the hinge 4 to slide along the installation groove set on the bracket 2, so that the distance between two adjacent terminal 7 changes. When the distance between the terminal 7 meets the requirements, the adjustment structure is locked to complete the adjustment of the distance between the terminal 7.
[0043] By adjusting the spacing between the wiring heads 7 in cooperation with the hinge 4, the line can be installed when the wiring heads 7 are close to each other. After completion, the spacing between the wiring heads 7 can be increased by adjusting the structure to ensure the normal operation of the subsequent wiring. During installation, the spacing between the wiring heads 7 and the columns is reduced, and the line fixing is more convenient, more efficient, and safer for high-altitude operations. The adjustment structure is easy to operate with the hinge 4, the adjustment is convenient, and the fixing is reliable.
[0044] Preferred implementation mode, as Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the rack 2 includes a frame body 200, the mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the frame body 200, the mounting grooves include an opening groove 201 and a sliding groove 202, and the wiring head 7 includes a sliding portion and a connecting head 703;
[0045] The slot 201 is located on a side of the frame 200 close to the column 1, the slide groove 202 is located on a side of the frame 200 away from the column 1, the slide groove 202 is connected to the slot 201, the sliding part can be slidably fixed in the slide groove 202, the connecting head 703 is fixed on a side of the sliding part close to the column 1, the connecting head 703 can slide through the slot 201, and the hinge 4 is rotatably connected to the connecting head 703.
[0046] Among them, the side of the frame 200 contacting the column 1 is provided with a fitting groove 203 that matches the outer wall of the column 1, and the fitting groove 203 is located at the center of the frame 200. The fitting groove 203 is clamped on the column 1, which plays a certain positioning and limiting role on the hanger 2, which is convenient for subsequent fixation.
[0047] Furthermore, the sliding part further includes a first connecting plate 700, a second connecting plate 701, a guide rod 705 and a pulley 702, and a guide groove 204 is provided on a side of the sliding groove 202 away from the groove 201;
[0048] One end of the guide rod 705 is connected to the first connecting plate 700, and the other end is connected to the second connecting plate 701. The guide rod 705 can be slidably fixed in the guide groove 204. The second connecting plate 701 is located in the slide groove 202. The pulley 702 can be rotatably fixed on the side of the second connecting plate 701 close to the connecting head 703, and the pulley 702 can be rotatably contacted with the slide groove 202.
[0049] The guide rod 705 between the first connecting plate 700 and the second connecting plate 701 is stuck in the guide groove 204.
[0050] Specifically, the pulley 702 includes a first pulley and a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slot 201. The terminal 7 also includes an insulator 704, and the first connecting plate 700 contacts the side of the connecting frame 200 away from the column 1, and the insulator 704 is fixed on the first connecting plate 700.
[0051] The opening of the slide groove 202 and the slot 201 can limit the position of the terminal 7. After the first connecting rod 400 and the second connecting rod 402 are rotated and connected, the hinge 4 can be folded and contracted, thereby controlling the distance between the terminal 7; the connector 703 can connect the hinge 4, so that the hinge 4 can be linked with the terminal 7, and the wire can be installed through the insulator 704, thereby achieving the effect of wiring. The hinge 4 can be controlled to fold through the handle 503, thereby achieving the effect of operating the device, the control rod 500 can be fixed on the support rod 3 through the rotating groove 502, and the fixing rod 6 can be installed through the stud 504, thereby achieving the effect of fixing.
[0052] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment structure includes a support rod 3, a handle 5 and a fixing rod 6;
[0053] The support rod 3 is fixed to one side of the bracket 2 close to the column 1, one end of the handle 5 is rotatably fixed to the support rod 3, and the other end is rotatably connected to the hinge 4, one end of the fixing rod 6 is detachably fixed to the support rod 3, and the other end is detachably fixed to the handle 5.
[0054] After the workers climb to the top of the tower, they remove the fixing rod 6, and then control the hinge 4 through the handle 5 to control the terminal head 7 to move toward the column 1, so that it is convenient for the workers to install wires on the terminal head 7. After installation, the distance between the terminal heads 7 can be pulled apart through the handle 5, and then the fixing rod 6 can be installed between the handle 5 and the support rod 3 to fix it.
[0055] Preferred implementation mode, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the handle 5 includes an L-shaped control rod 500, one end of which is provided with a rotation groove 502, and the control rod 500 can be rotatably fixed on the support rod 3 through the rotation groove 502, and a pulling groove 501 is provided at the bending part of the control rod 500, and the control rod 500 can be rotatably connected to the hinge 4 through the pulling groove 501.
[0056] Among them, the control rod 500 is also provided with a stud 504, the stud 504 is located between the rotating groove 502 and the pulling groove 501, and the fixing rod 6 is connected to the stud 504; the control rod 500 is also provided with a handle 503, the handle 503 is vertically fixed on the control rod 500, and the handle 503 is located at the end of the control rod 500 opposite to the rotating groove 502.
[0057] Furthermore, the hinge 4 includes a first link 400 and a second link 402, the first link 400 and one end of the second link 402 are staggered and overlapped, and the overlapping end can be rotatably fixed on the terminal head 7, the other end of the first link is connected to the adjustment structure or the second link of the adjacent hinge, and the second link is connected to the first link of the adjacent hinge.
[0058] The control rod in the adjustment structure can drive the hinge to rotate, adjust the distance between the two connecting rod ends of the hinge, and then drive the terminal to move; a handle is set on the outside of the control rod for easy use, and the adjustment structure of the lever structure is labor-saving and quick to operate. The position of the control rod is locked by a fixed rod, and then the connecting rods of the hinge are locked to ensure the stability of the structure.
[0059] In combination with the above preferred implementation modes, this embodiment also provides a more specific implementation process:
[0060] After the worker climbs to the top of the tower, he removes the fixing rod 6, and then controls the hinge 4 to be linked by the handle 5, so that the terminal head 7 can be controlled to move toward the column 1, so that it is convenient for the worker to install the wires on the terminal head 7. After installation, the distance between the terminal heads 7 can be pulled apart by the handle 5, and then the fixing rod 6 can be installed between the handle 5 and the support rod 3 for fixing. The opening of the slide groove 202 and the slot 201 can play a role in limiting the terminal head 7. After the first connecting rod 400 and the second connecting rod 402 are rotatably connected, the hinge 4 can be folded and contracted, so as to control the distance between the terminal heads 7. The hinge 4 can be controlled to fold by the handle 503, so as to have the effect of operating the equipment. The control rod 500 can be fixed on the support rod 3 by the rotating groove 502, and the fixing rod 6 can be installed by the stud 504, so as to have the effect of fixing. The connecting head 703 can play the role of connecting the hinge 4, so that the hinge 4 can be linked with the terminal head 7, and the wire can be installed by the insulator 704, so as to have the effect of wiring.
[0061] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: The device also includes a hanger (2), an adjustment structure, a hinge (4) and a terminal (7); The hanger (2) is fixed on the column (1), and a mounting groove is provided on the hanger (2). The wiring head (7) can be slidably fixed in the mounting groove and is located on a side of the hanger (2) away from the column (1), and the sliding direction of the wiring head (7) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the column (1); The adjustment structure is fixed on a side of the hanger (2) close to the column (1), the adjustment structure is connected to the hinge (4), the hinge (4) is a telescopic structure, and the adjustment structure is connected to the wiring head (7) through the hinge (4) to drive the hinge (4) to rotate and drive the wiring head (7) to move along the installation groove.
2. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanger (2) comprises a frame body (200), the mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the frame body (200), the mounting grooves comprise an opening groove (201) and a sliding groove (202), and the wiring head (7) comprises a sliding portion and a connecting head (703); The slot (201) is located on a side of the frame (200) close to the column (1), the slide groove (202) is located on a side of the frame (200) away from the column (1), the slide groove (202) is connected to the slot (201), the sliding part can be slidably fixed in the slide groove (202), the connecting head (703) is fixed on a side of the sliding part close to the column (1), the connecting head (703) can slide through the slot (201), and the hinge (4) is rotatably connected to the connecting head (703).
3. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fitting groove (203) matching with the outer wall of the column (1) is provided on the side of the frame (200) contacting the column (1); the fitting groove (203) is located at the center of the frame (200).
4. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding part further comprises a first connecting plate (700), a second connecting plate (701), a guide rod (705) and a pulley (702); a guide groove (204) is provided on a side of the sliding groove (202) away from the groove (201); One end of the guide rod (705) is connected to the first connecting plate (700), and the other end is connected to the second connecting plate (701); the guide rod (705) can be slidably fixed in the guide groove (204); the second connecting plate (701) is located in the slide groove (202); the pulley (702) can be rotatably fixed on a side of the second connecting plate (701) close to the connecting head (703); and the pulley (702) can be rotatably contacted with the slide groove (202).
5. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pulley (702) comprises a first pulley and a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slot (201).
6. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The terminal head (7) further comprises an insulator (704); the first connecting plate (700) contacts a side of the connecting frame (200) away from the column (1); and the insulator (704) is fixed on the first connecting plate (700).
7. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure comprises a support rod (3), a handle (5) and a fixing rod (6); The support rod (3) is fixed to a side of the hanger (2) close to the column (1); one end of the handle (5) is rotatably fixed to the support rod (3), and the other end is rotatably connected to the hinge (4); one end of the fixing rod (6) is detachably fixed to the support rod (3), and the other end is detachably fixed to the handle (5).
8. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handle (5) comprises an L-shaped control rod (500), one end of which is provided with a rotation groove (502), and the control rod (500) is rotatably fixed on the support rod (3) through the rotation groove (502), and a pulling groove (501) is provided at the bending part of the control rod (500), and the control rod (500) is rotatably connected to the hinge (4) through the pulling groove (501).
9. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control rod (500) is also provided with a stud (504), the stud (504) is located between the rotation groove (502) and the pulling groove (501), and the fixing rod (6) is connected to the stud (504); the control rod (500) is also provided with a handle (503), the handle (503) is vertically fixed on the control rod (500), and the handle (503) is located at the end of the control rod (500) opposite to the rotation groove (502).
10. A power transmission and transformation line fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge (4) comprises a first connecting rod (400) and a second connecting rod (402), wherein one end of the first connecting rod (400) and the second connecting rod (402) are staggered and overlapped, and the overlapping end can be rotatably fixed on the terminal head (7), and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected to the adjustment structure or the second connecting rod of the adjacent hinge, and the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod of the adjacent hinge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel power transmission and transformation line wire fixing device
CN211377431U
