Photovoltaic module support convenient to adjust and adjusting method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic module support convenient to adjust and an adjusting method thereof, and relates to a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic module support specifically comprises a photovoltaic panel and an adjusting frame used for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, and guide strips arranged side by side are integrally formed and fixed to the side, facing the adjusting frame, of the photovoltaic panel; guide grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the guide strips, of the adjusting frame, the photovoltaic panel can slide along the adjusting frame through the matching effect of the guide strips and the guide grooves, one end of the adjusting frame is rotationally connected with one end of the mounting frame through a hinge, and a connecting base is welded and fixed to the other end of the adjusting frame and hinged to one end of a connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is connected with the mounting frame. Compared with the prior art, the adjustable photovoltaic panel has the advantages that when the photovoltaic panel is adjusted after being installed, the inclination angle of the adjusting frame can be adjusted only through rotation of the rotating disc, so that the angle between the photovoltaic panel and illumination is adjusted, the working effect of the photovoltaic panel is effectively improved, and operation is quite easy and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a photovoltaic panel, in particular to an easily adjustable photovoltaic component support and an adjustment method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels (modules), controllers and inverters, and the main components are composed of electronic components. After solar cells are connected in series and packaged for protection, they can form large-area solar cell modules, which are then combined with power controllers and other components to form photovoltaic power generation devices.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic panels are usually fixed after installation, and the angle of the photovoltaic panels is difficult to adjust. In actual applications, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panels cannot be adjusted according to the specific installation environment, which has an adverse effect on the work and production of the photovoltaic panels. Moreover, after the photovoltaic panels are installed, the service life of each photovoltaic panel is limited. When inspecting the photovoltaic panels, the staff needs to remove all the photovoltaic panels on the entire photovoltaic bracket, which is very inconvenient to use and increases the difficulty of the staff's work. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic assembly support that is easy to adjust and an adjustment method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A photovoltaic component bracket that is easy to adjust, includes a photovoltaic panel and an adjustment frame for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, wherein the photovoltaic panel is integrally formed with guide bars arranged side by side and fixed on one side of the adjustment frame, and guide grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the guide bars on the adjustment frame, and the photovoltaic panel can slide along the adjustment frame through the cooperation of the guide bars and the guide grooves, one end of the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to one end of a mounting frame by a hinge, and a connecting seat is welded and fixed to the other end of the adjustment frame, and the connecting seat is hinged to one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the mounting frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide strip and the guide groove have the same shape.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the guide groove passes through the adjusting frame and the height difference between the guide groove and the bottom end of the adjusting frame is 2 cm, which prevents the guide bar from sliding out directly from the bottom of the guide groove, and a pin is welded and fixed at the position of the top surface of the adjusting frame corresponding to the guide groove, the pin is rotatably connected to one end of the limit plate, and a torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the limit plate and the pin. When the photovoltaic panel is installed on the adjusting frame and the guide bar completely enters the guide groove, the limit plate rotates to the top of the guide groove under the action of the torsion spring and is blocked by the photovoltaic panel, thereby limiting the guide bar in the guide groove, effectively improving the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel, and when the photovoltaic panel needs to be inspected and repaired, it is only necessary to pull the limit plate open to remove the photovoltaic panel from the adjusting frame, which is very convenient to use.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a vertical connecting groove is opened in the middle of one side of the mounting frame facing the adjusting frame, and a vertical second sliding groove is opened in the middle of the other side of the mounting frame, the depth of the second sliding groove and the connecting groove are both half of the thickness of the mounting frame, an adjusting block is slidably installed in the second sliding groove, the adjusting block is threadedly connected to the vertically installed screw rod, the screw rod is vertically rotatably installed in the second sliding groove and the top end of the screw rod extends out of the top surface of the mounting frame and is welded and fixed with a turntable, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the turntable, and the adjusting block is driven to slide along the second sliding groove by the cooperation of the screw rod and the adjusting block, a connecting block is integrally formed and fixed on one side of the adjusting block facing the connecting groove, and the connecting block is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a handle is welded and fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel, and the handle is used to facilitate the removal of the photovoltaic panel from the adjustment frame. A mounting groove for mounting the photovoltaic panel body is provided inside the photovoltaic panel, and a cover plate groove is provided on the side of the photovoltaic panel facing the adjustment frame. A cover plate is installed at the cover plate groove, and the shape of the cover plate groove is the same as that of the cover plate, so that the cover plate can be stuck into the cover plate groove and fixed. A transparent glass for protecting the photovoltaic panel body is fixed on the other side of the photovoltaic panel by glass glue, and the design of the transparent glass does not affect the operation of the photovoltaic panel body. In actual application, the cover plate is stuck in the cover plate, so that the photovoltaic panel body is clamped and fixed in the mounting groove, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel body from falling out.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of evenly distributed pads are fixed by glue on one side of the cover plate facing the installation groove, and the pads are made of natural rubber.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a first slide groove is provided on the photovoltaic panel at a position above the cover plate groove, a horizontal card plate is slidably installed in the first slide groove, two ends of the top surface of the card plate are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of a spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first slide groove, and a pull plate groove is provided in the middle part of the bottom surface of the first slide groove for the convenience of the user to apply force, so that the user can conveniently insert his fingers into the pull plate groove to lift the card plate, the bottom of the cover plate groove is hinged to the bottom end of the cover plate by a hinge, and card blocks are integrally formed and fixed at the two ends of the top of the cover plate, and a card slot is provided in the first slide groove at the position corresponding to the card block.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the thickness of the clamping block is half of the thickness of the cover plate, and one side surface of the clamping block is flush with the side surface of the cover plate facing the cover plate groove.

[0014] A method for adjusting a photovoltaic assembly support that is easy to adjust comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Install the photovoltaic panel with the photovoltaic panel body into the adjustment frame through the cooperation of the guide bar and the guide groove;

[0016] Step 2: Install the mounting plate in a place that is easy to receive light;

[0017] Step 3: Turn the turntable to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw pushes the adjustment block to slide along the second slide groove. The adjustment block pushes the connecting rod to adjust the inclination angle of the adjustment frame, thereby improving the effect of the photovoltaic panel receiving light and further improving the working effect of the photovoltaic panel.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1) When adjusting the photovoltaic panel after installation, the tilt angle of the adjustment frame can be adjusted by simply rotating the turntable, thereby adjusting the angle between the photovoltaic panel and the light, effectively improving the working effect of the photovoltaic panel, and the operation is very simple and convenient.

[0020] 2) The photovoltaic panel and the adjustment panel are easy to disassemble and assemble, and the design of the turntable will basically not interfere with the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic panel. When the staff inspects the photovoltaic panel, the operation will be very convenient, thereby greatly reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.

[0021] 3) After the photovoltaic panel is installed in the adjustment plate, the photovoltaic panel can be fixed on the adjustment plate by the limit plate, thereby effectively improving the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel.

[0022] 4) The photovoltaic panel body installed in the photovoltaic panel is also very convenient to disassemble and assemble. After the photovoltaic panel is pulled out from the adjustment frame, the card plate is lifted upward to open the cover, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be inspected. The operation is simple and effectively reduces the difficulty of the maintenance workers' work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module support structure that is easy to adjust Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module support structure that is easy to adjust Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment frame in a photovoltaic component support that is easy to adjust.

[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting frame in a photovoltaic component support that is easy to adjust.

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic panel in a photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust Figure 1 .

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic panel in a photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust Figure 2 .

[0029] As shown in the figure: photovoltaic panel 1, adjustment frame 2, connecting seat 3, connecting rod 4, mounting frame 5, cover plate 6, guide strip 7, card plate 8, card slot 9, handle 10, card block 11, pull plate slot 12, spring 13, first slide slot 14, cushion block 15, installation slot 16, cover plate slot 17, guide slot 18, limit plate 19, second slide slot 20, screw rod 21, connecting slot 22, adjustment block 23, turntable 24, connecting block 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 6In an embodiment of the present invention, a photovoltaic assembly bracket that is easy to adjust includes a photovoltaic panel 1 and an adjustment frame 2 for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 1. The photovoltaic panel 1 is integrally formed with a guide bar 7 arranged side by side on one side facing the adjustment frame 2. A guide groove 18 is provided at a position corresponding to the guide bar 7 on the adjustment frame 2. The guide bar 7 and the guide groove 18 have the same shape. Through the cooperation of the guide bar 7 and the guide groove 18, the photovoltaic panel 1 can slide along the adjustment frame 2. One end of the adjustment frame 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting frame 5 through a hinge. A connecting seat 3 is welded and fixed to the other end of the adjustment frame 2. The connecting seat 3 is hinged to one end of a connecting rod 4, and the other end of the connecting rod 4 is connected to the mounting frame 5.

[0032] In practical applications, the mounting frame 5 is fixed at the mounting location by bolts, and then the angle of the adjusting frame 2 is adjusted by the connecting rod 4, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 to improve the working effect of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0033] The top of the guide groove 18 passes through the adjusting frame 2 and the height difference between the guide groove 18 and the bottom end of the adjusting frame 2 is 2 cm, which prevents the guide bar 7 from sliding out directly from the bottom of the guide groove 18, and a pin is welded and fixed at the position corresponding to the guide groove 18 on the top surface of the adjusting frame 2, and the pin is rotatably connected to one end of the limit plate 19, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the limit plate 19 and the pin. When the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on the adjusting frame 2 and the guide bar 7 completely enters the guide groove 18, the limit plate 19 is rotated to the top of the guide groove 18 under the action of the torsion spring and is blocked by the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby limiting the guide bar 7 in the guide groove 18, effectively improving the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 1, and when the photovoltaic panel 1 needs to be repaired, it is only necessary to pull the limit plate 19 apart to remove the photovoltaic panel 1 from the adjusting frame 2, which is very convenient to use.

[0034] A vertical connecting groove 22 is provided in the middle of one side of the mounting frame 5 facing the adjusting frame 2, and a vertical second sliding groove 20 is provided in the middle of the other side of the mounting frame 5. The depths of the second sliding groove 20 and the connecting groove 22 are both half of the thickness of the mounting frame 5. An adjusting block 23 is slidably installed in the second sliding groove 20, and the adjusting block 23 is threadedly connected to the vertically installed screw rod 21. The screw rod 21 is vertically rotatably installed in the second sliding groove 20, and the top end of the screw rod 21 extends out of the top surface of the mounting frame 5 and is welded and fixed with a turntable 24. The screw rod 21 is driven to rotate by the turntable 24, and the adjusting block 23 is driven to slide along the second sliding groove 20 by the cooperation of the screw rod 21 and the adjusting block 23. A connecting block 25 is integrally formed and fixed on the side of the adjusting block 23 facing the connecting groove 22, and the connecting block 25 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 4.

[0035] It should be noted that the screw rod 21 is driven to rotate by the turntable 24, thereby driving the adjustment block 23 to slide, and then the connecting block 25 pushes the connecting rod 4, so that the connecting rod 4 pushes the adjustment frame 2 to adjust the angle of the adjustment frame 2. The operation is simple, and since the height of the turntable 24 remains unchanged, when the photovoltaic panel 1 is removed from the adjustment frame 2, the turntable 24 will not interfere with the withdrawal of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the design is reasonable.

[0036] A handle 10 is welded and fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the handle 10 is used to facilitate the photovoltaic panel 1 to be pulled out from the adjustment frame 2. A mounting groove 16 for mounting the photovoltaic panel body is provided inside the photovoltaic panel 1, and a cover plate groove 17 is provided on the side of the photovoltaic panel 1 facing the adjustment frame 2. A cover plate 6 is installed at the cover plate groove 17, and the shape of the cover plate groove 17 is the same as that of the cover plate 6, so that the cover plate 6 can be stuck into the cover plate groove 17 and fixed. A transparent glass for protecting the photovoltaic panel body is fixed on the other side of the photovoltaic panel 1 by glass glue, and the design of the transparent glass does not affect the operation of the photovoltaic panel body. In actual application, the cover plate 6 is stuck in the cover plate 17, so that the photovoltaic panel body is clamped and fixed in the mounting groove 16, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel body from falling out. In order to improve the protection effect of the photovoltaic panel, a plurality of evenly distributed pads 15 are fixed on the side of the cover plate 6 facing the mounting groove 16 by glue, and the pads 15 are made of natural rubber.

[0037] A first slide groove 14 is provided on the photovoltaic panel 1 at a position above the cover plate groove 17, and a horizontal card plate 8 is slidably installed in the first slide groove 14. The two ends of the top surface of the card plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of a spring 13, and the top end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first slide groove 14. A pull plate groove 12 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the first slide groove 14 for the convenience of the user to apply force. The user can conveniently insert his fingers into the pull plate groove 12 to lift the card plate 8. The bottom of the cover plate groove 17 is hinged to the bottom end of the cover plate 6 through a hinge, and a card block 11 is integrally formed and fixed at both ends of the top of the cover plate 6. The thickness of the card block 11 is half the thickness of the cover plate 6, and one side of the card block 11 is flush with the side of the cover plate 6 facing the cover plate groove 17. A card slot 9 is provided in the first slide groove 14 at a position corresponding to the card block 11.

[0038] It should be noted that when the cover 6 is covered in the cover groove 17, the block 11 just sinks into the groove 9. At this time, the card plate 8 is pressed downward on the cover 6 under the action of the spring 13, so that the block 11 is fixed in the groove 9, and then the cover 6 is fixed. When the cover 6 needs to be opened to inspect the photovoltaic panel body installed in the installation groove 16, it is only necessary to lift the card plate 8 upward through the pull plate groove 12 to separate the card plate 8 from the block 11. The operation is very simple, which effectively reduces the difficulty of inspecting the photovoltaic panel.

[0039] A method for adjusting a photovoltaic assembly support that is easy to adjust comprises the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: Install the photovoltaic panel 1 with the photovoltaic panel body installed into the adjustment frame 2 through the cooperation of the guide bar 7 and the guide groove 18;

[0041] Step 2: Install the mounting plate 5 in a place where it is easy to receive light;

[0042] Step 3: Rotate the turntable 24 so that the turntable 24 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate. The screw rod 21 pushes the adjustment block 23 to slide along the second slide groove 20. The adjustment block 23 pushes the connecting rod 4 to adjust the inclination angle of the adjustment frame 2, thereby improving the effect of the photovoltaic panel receiving light and further improving the working effect of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention, and the contents not described in detail in this specification shall belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic assembly support that is easy to adjust, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1) and an adjustment frame (2) for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel (1), characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (1) is integrally formed with a guide bar (7) arranged in parallel on one side facing the adjustment frame (2); a guide groove (18) is provided on the adjustment frame (2) at a position corresponding to the guide bar (7); one end of the adjustment frame (2) is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting frame (5) via a hinge; a connecting seat (3) is welded and fixed to the other end of the adjustment frame (2); the connecting seat (3) is hinged to one end of a connecting rod (4); and the other end of the connecting rod (4) is connected to the mounting frame (5).

2. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide strip (7) and the guide groove (18) have the same shape.

3. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the guide groove (18) passes through the adjustment frame (2), and the height difference between the guide groove (18) and the bottom end of the adjustment frame (2) is 2 cm, and a pin is welded and fixed at a position of the top surface of the adjustment frame (2) corresponding to the guide groove (18), and the pin is rotatably connected to one end of the limit plate (19), and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the limit plate (19) and the pin.

4. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical connecting groove (22) is provided in the middle of one side of the mounting frame (5) facing the adjusting frame (2), and a vertical second sliding groove (20) is provided in the middle of the other side of the mounting frame (5). The depths of the second sliding groove (20) and the connecting groove (22) are both half the thickness of the mounting frame (5). An adjusting block (23) is slidably installed in the second sliding groove (20), and the adjusting block (23) is threadedly connected to a vertically installed screw rod (21). The screw rod (21) is vertically rotatably installed in the second sliding groove (20), and the top end of the screw rod (21) protrudes from the top surface of the mounting frame (5) and is welded and fixed with a rotating disk (24). A connecting block (25) is integrally formed and fixed on one side of the adjusting block (23) facing the connecting groove (22), and the connecting block (25) is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod (4).

5. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (10) is welded and fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel (1); a mounting groove (16) for mounting the photovoltaic panel body is provided inside the photovoltaic panel (1); a cover plate groove (17) is provided on one side of the photovoltaic panel (1) facing the adjustment frame (2); a cover plate (6) is installed at the cover plate groove (17); and the shape of the cover plate groove (17) is the same as that of the cover plate (6); and a transparent glass for protecting the photovoltaic panel body is fixed on the other side of the photovoltaic panel (1) by glass glue.

6. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed cushion blocks (15) are fixed by glue on one side of the cover plate (6) facing the mounting groove (16), and the cushion blocks (15) are made of natural rubber.

7. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (1) is provided with a first slide groove (14) at a position above the cover plate groove (17), a horizontal card plate (8) is slidably installed in the first slide groove (14), the two ends of the top surface of the card plate (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of a spring (13), the top end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first slide groove (14), a pull plate groove (12) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the first slide groove (14) for facilitating the user to apply force, the bottom of the cover plate groove (17) is hinged to the bottom end of the cover plate (6) through a hinge, the two ends of the top of the cover plate (6) are integrally formed with card blocks (11), and a card slot (9) is provided in the first slide groove (14) at a position corresponding to the card block (11).

8. The photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust according to claim 7, characterized in that: The thickness of the clamping block (11) is half the thickness of the cover plate (6), and one side surface of the clamping block (11) is flush with the side surface of the cover plate (6) facing the cover plate groove (17).

9. A method for adjusting a photovoltaic module support that is easy to adjust, comprising the following steps: Step 1: installing the photovoltaic panel (1) with the photovoltaic panel body installed in the adjustment frame (2) through the cooperation of the guide bar (7) and the guide groove (18); Step 2: Install the mounting plate (5) in a place that is easy to receive light; Step 3: Rotate the turntable (24) so ​​that the turntable (24) drives the screw rod (21) to rotate, and the screw rod (21) pushes the adjustment block (23) to slide along the second slide groove (20), and the adjustment block (23) pushes the connecting rod (4) to adjust the inclination angle of the adjustment frame (2).

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