Head-mounted therapeutic apparatus, wearing detection method and computer readable storage medium

Abstract

The invention provides a head-mounted therapeutic apparatus, a wearing detection method and a computer readable storage medium, and the head-mounted therapeutic apparatus comprises an upper housing, and a front housing and a rear housing which are connected to the lower part of the upper housing and are opposite to each other. The upper shell, the front shell and the rear shell jointly define a head-mounted space, and a plurality of illumination assemblies irradiating towards the head-mounted space are arranged in the head-mounted space. A wearing detection assembly which faces the head-mounted space and detects the wearing state of the head-mounted space is further arranged in the front shell, a main control board for controlling all the illumination assemblies to work is arranged in the upper shell, and the main control board starts or stops treatment of the illumination assemblies based on detection data of the wearing detection assembly when starting treatment. The front shell of the head-mounted therapeutic instrument is integrated with the wearing detection assembly, the wearing state and the wearing posture can be detected at the same time, and the therapeutic effect after treatment is started is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a head-mounted therapeutic device, a wearing detection method and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Head-mounted therapeutic devices are portable wearable devices widely used for treatment of head or nerve-related diseases. They can integrate treatment methods such as light therapy, sound wave therapy or electromagnetic therapy. Head-mounted light therapy devices can use light of different wavelengths to achieve skin care, hair follicle stimulation, cognitive improvement, sleep regulation or Alzheimer's disease prevention and treatment. In addition to the different wavelengths of light therapy, the coverage of the head-mounted light therapy device needs to be adaptively adjusted according to different treatment scenarios. For example, skin care only needs to cover the facial area, and hair follicle stimulation only needs to cover the scalp area.

[0003] The most complex head-mounted therapeutic device is the one used to prevent and treat neurodegenerative diseases. It needs to cover at least the top of the head, the back of the head, and the forehead. In order to ensure the treatment effect, the wearing requirements of the head-mounted therapeutic device are high, so that the light treatment can penetrate at least 5 cm into the head. This kind of wearing technology has high requirements. Although existing head-mounted therapeutic devices have wearing detection devices, they are usually set on the top of the head or the back of the head. The effect is usually not good due to the obstruction of hair on the top of the head or the back of the head.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing head-mounted therapeutic device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a head-mounted therapeutic device, which can not only accurately detect whether the device is worn, but also regulate the wearing to ensure the therapeutic effect.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention is a head-mounted therapeutic device implemented through the following technical scheme, comprising an upper shell and a front shell and a rear shell respectively connected to the bottom of the upper shell and arranged opposite to each other, the upper shell, the front shell and the rear shell jointly enclose a head-mounted space and are provided with a plurality of illumination components irradiating toward the head-mounted space, the front shell is also provided with a wearing detection component facing the head-mounted space and detecting the wearing state of the head-mounted space, the upper shell is provided with a main control board for controlling the operation of all the illumination components, and the main control board starts or stops the illumination component treatment based on the detection data of the wearing detection component when the treatment is started.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the illumination components located in the front housing are arranged in an array and partially penetrate the front housing, and the wearing detection component is arranged at the periphery of the illumination component array.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the illumination component array is arranged in two rows, upper and lower rows, and the wearing detection component is arranged on the periphery of the illumination components in the upper row.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the front shell includes a front inner shell close to the head-mounted space, a front outer shell away from the head-mounted space and assembled with the front inner shell, and a fixed bracket clamped between the front inner shell and the front outer shell, and the lighting component and the wearing detection component are both fixed to the side of the fixed bracket facing the head-mounted space.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, an adapter plate electrically connected to the main control board, the lighting component and the wearing detection component is further provided in the front shell body, and the adapter plate is fixed to a side of the fixed bracket away from the head-mounted space.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the front inner shell has a plurality of openings arranged corresponding to the wearing detection components, and shields for allowing light or detection signals to pass through are fixed to the openings.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a front telescopic assembly connected between the front housing and the upper housing, wherein the front telescopic assembly is configured to adjust the relative distance between the front housing and the upper housing.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a start switch that is communicatively connected to the main control board, and the main control board controls the wearing detection component to perform detection when the start switch is pressed.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the start switch is disposed in the upper housing and is connected to the main control board by wire.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a remote control handle is further included, and the start switch is arranged on the handle.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a prompting device controlled by the main control board, and the prompting device gives a prompt when the wearing detection component detects an abnormality.

[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the prompting device is a prompting light, and the prompting light is configured to provide prompts through its color state or its flashing state.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the prompting device is a speaker, and the speaker is configured to give prompts through voice or buzzer.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the prompting device is a display screen, and the display screen is configured to provide prompts through codes or texts.

[0020] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the prompt of the prompt device includes not wearing the headset or wearing the headset improperly.

[0021] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the wearing detection component includes a near-infrared sensor, and the near-infrared sensor is used to emit near-infrared light for detection to the head-mounted space.

[0022] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the illumination component emits therapeutic near-infrared light, and the wavelength of the therapeutic near-infrared light is different from that of the detection near-infrared light.

[0023] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the wearing detection component includes two near-infrared sensors symmetrically arranged relative to the mid-sagittal plane of the front shell, and the main control board detects the wearing posture of the head-mounted space based on the two near-infrared sensors.

[0024] In a second aspect, the present invention implements the wearing detection method of the first aspect through the following technical scheme, including: S1, starting treatment; S2, the wearing detection component detects the wearing status of the head-mounted space and feeds back to the main control board; S3, the main control board determines whether to start or stop the illumination component treatment based on the fed-back wearing status.

[0025] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the process of the wearing detection component detecting the wearing status of the head-mounted space in step S2 specifically includes the following steps: S21, the wearing detection component sends a detection signal to the head-mounted space; S22, determines whether the wearing detection component receives the reflected detection signal; S23, determines the wearing status according to the judgment result.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the determination result includes a detection signal that is not reflected and a detection signal that is reflected.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, step S2 further records the time interval for receiving the reflected detection signal when the wearing detection component receives the reflected detection signal.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, step S3 includes comparing the feedback time interval with a preset time interval.

[0029] According to one embodiment of the present invention, when the feedback time interval is greater than or equal to the preset time interval, it is considered that the wearing posture does not meet the treatment requirements, and the main control board stops the illumination component treatment; when the feedback time interval is less than the preset time interval, it is considered that the wearing posture meets the treatment requirements, and the main control board starts the illumination component treatment.

[0030] In a third aspect, the present invention implements a computer-readable storage medium through the following technical solution, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the wearing detection method of the second aspect is executed.

[0031] The head-mounted therapeutic device of the present invention avoids the scalp area covered by hair by setting a wearing detection component on the front shell, so that the sensor of the wearing detection component does not need to consider the interference of hair on the detection; at the same time, the reflected signal is detected and the detection time interval is recorded to determine whether the relative distance between the front shell and the corresponding coverage area meets the treatment requirements, so as to ensure the treatment effect after the treatment is started.

[0032] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a head-mounted therapeutic device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional combined view of the front shell shown in .

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional exploded view of the outer shell of the front shell and the nose bridge cushion shown in FIG.

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional combined diagram of another angle of the front shell shown in FIG.

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The front shell shown in the figure is a three-dimensional combined diagram after removing the front shell.

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The front shell shown in the figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram after removing the front inner shell and the lighting component.

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A perspective exploded view of the front housing shown in FIG.

[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A perspective view of the fan of the front housing is shown in FIG.

[0041] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Control diagram of the wearing detection component shown in .

[0042] Description of reference numerals:

[0043] Head-mounted therapeutic device 100, head-mounted space 10, upper shell 1, main control board 13, front shell 2, notch 20, front inner shell 21, front wall 211, side wall 212, window 213, opening 217, side wall 218, support rib 219, front outer shell 22, upper front outer shell 221, lower front outer shell 222, air inlet hole 214, air outlet hole 215, nose bridge cushion 23, fixing frame 24, heat dissipation slot 24 1. Fan 25, fan blades 251, air inlet 252, air outlet 253, adapter plate 26, rear shell 3, side shell 4, mounting arm 41, slider 42, front telescopic assembly 51, rear telescopic assembly 52, lighting assembly 6, lamp board 61, lamp beads 611, heat dissipation perforations 612, lamp cover 62, wearing detection assembly 7, near-infrared sensor 71, protective cover 72, start switch 15, speaker 16, warning light 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Instead, they are merely examples of devices, systems, equipment, and methods consistent with some aspects of the present invention.

[0045] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 of the present invention includes an upper shell 1, a front shell 2, a rear shell 3 and a side shell 4, which are collectively surrounded to form a head-mounted space 10, wherein the upper shell 1 is located on the top side of the head-mounted space 10 to cover the top of the user's head, the front shell 2 is located on the front side of the head-mounted space 10 to cover the user's forehead and eyes, the rear shell 3 is located on the rear side of the head-mounted space 10 to cover the back of the user's head, and the side shell 4 is located on the left and right sides of the head-mounted space 10 to cover the user's temples on both sides. The upper shell 1, the front shell 2, the rear shell 3 and the side shell 4 are all provided with an illumination assembly 6. The illumination assembly 6 includes a lamp board 61 integrated with a plurality of lamp beads 611 for generating therapeutic illumination, and the lamp board 61 also has a plurality of heat dissipation through holes 612 for heat dissipation of the lamp beads 611. In this embodiment, the lamp beads 611 of the illumination assembly 6 generate therapeutic near-infrared light that can improve cognition or treat neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease).

[0046] The front housing 2 is connected to the front side of the upper housing 1 through a front telescopic assembly 51. The front telescopic assembly 51 can drive the front housing 2 to expand or contract relative to the upper housing 1 under the action of an external force to adjust the distance between the front housing 2 and the upper housing 1. The rear housing 3 is connected to the rear side of the upper housing 1 through a rear telescopic assembly 52. ​​The rear telescopic assembly 52 can drive the rear housing 3 to expand or contract relative to the upper housing 1 under the action of an external force to adjust the distance between the rear housing 3 and the upper housing 1. The side housing 4 is generally in an inverted U shape, and is arranged on the upper housing 1 in a left-right cross-sectional manner, and extends downward from the left and right sides of the upper housing 1 and is adjacent to the front housing 2. The side housing 4 includes an inverted U-shaped mounting arm 41 and a slider 42 slidably mounted at the end of the mounting arm 41. The lighting assembly 6 arranged in the side housing 4 is installed in the slider 42 and can slide up and down following the slider 42. When the user wears the head-mounted therapeutic device 100, the front shell 2, the rear shell 3 and the side shell 4 are adjusted relative to the upper shell 1 by adjusting the front telescopic component 51, the rear telescopic component 52 and the slider 42 to adapt to the different head sizes of the user and meet the treatment requirements.

[0047] refer to Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the front shell 2 is generally in the shape of a curved surface adapted to the upper face of the human body and is connected to the lower front part of the upper shell 1. The bottom of the front shell 2 is provided with a notch 20 to avoid the nose bridge of the wearer and a nose bridge buffer pad 23 corresponding to the notch 20. The front shell 2 includes a front inner shell 21 close to the head-mounted space 10 and a front outer shell 22 away from the head-mounted space 10 and assembled with the front inner shell 21. The front outer shell 22 includes an upper front outer shell 221 and a lower front outer shell 222 which are arranged up and down and partially overlapped and fixed. The distance between the upper front outer shell 221 and the front inner shell 21 is greater than the distance between the lower front outer shell 222 and the front inner shell 21. The front inner shell 21 includes a front wall 211 facing the head-mounted space and a side peripheral wall 212 extending from the front wall 211 to the front outer shell 22. A plurality of air inlet holes 214 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the side wall 212, and a plurality of air outlet holes 215 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the top of the side wall 212. The air inlet holes 214 and the air outlet holes 215 together form a natural heat dissipation channel (unnumbered) that runs through the interior of the front shell 2.

[0048] The front shell 2 is provided with the aforementioned illumination assembly 6 for illumination therapy, a wearing detection assembly 7 for detecting the wearing state or wearing posture of the head-mounted space 10, a fan 25 for dissipating heat inside the front shell 2, an adapter plate 26 for supplying power to the illumination assembly 6, the wearing detection assembly 7 and the fan 25, and a fixing frame 24 fixed on the front inner shell 21. In this embodiment, the front shell 2 is provided with four illumination assemblies 6, two fans 25, two wearing detection assemblies 7 and one adapter plate 26. The four illumination assemblies 6 are fixed in an array on the side of the fixing frame 24 facing the head-mounted space 10, and the area where the fixing frame 24 fixes each illumination assembly 6 is provided with a heat dissipation slot 241 corresponding to the heat dissipation perforation 612 on the lamp board 61 of the illumination assembly 6. The four illumination assemblies 6 distributed in an array are divided into two rows, upper and lower, and each row is provided with two illumination assemblies 6 symmetrically distributed along the median sagittal plane (hereinafter referred to as the median sagittal plane) of the front shell 2. The two lighting components 6 in the upper row are respectively arranged in the shape of air outlet holes 215 on both sides of the top of the side peripheral wall 212 and mainly cover the forehead area of ​​the wearer, and the two lighting components 6 in the lower row are respectively arranged in the shape of air inlet holes 214 on both sides of the bottom of the side peripheral wall 212 and mainly cover the eye area of ​​the wearer. The interval between the two lighting components 6 in the lower row is greater than the interval between the two lighting components 6 in the upper row, so that the aforementioned recess 20 is arranged between the two lighting components 6 in the lower row. The two wearing detection components 7 are also fixed on the side of the fixing frame 24 facing the head-mounted space 10 and are located on the periphery of the lighting components 6. In order to avoid the absorption of the detection signal by facial hair, the two wearing detection components 7 are respectively arranged above the corresponding lower row lighting components 6 and on the periphery of the corresponding upper row lighting components 6, and are arranged in a left-right symmetrical shape relative to the midsagittal plane of the front shell 2. The two fans 25 are fixed on the side of the fixing frame 24 facing away from the head-mounted space 10, and are respectively arranged opposite to the two lighting components 6 in the upper row. Figure 8As shown, the fan 25 has a fan blade 251, an air inlet 252 arranged toward the heat dissipation slot 241, and an air outlet 253 arranged toward the air outlet hole 215. The heat dissipation through hole 612 of the lamp board 61, the heat dissipation slot 241 of the fixing frame 24, the fan 25 and its air outlet hole 215 together constitute a forced heat dissipation channel (not numbered) for accelerating the heat dissipation of the illumination assembly 6. When the illumination assembly 6 is working and the fan 25 is forcing the heat dissipation, the heat generated by the illumination assembly 6 is dissipated toward the heat dissipation slot 241 through the heat dissipation through hole 612, the heat of the two illumination assemblies 6 in the upper row is sucked in by the air inlet 252 of the fan 25 and driven by the fan blade 251, it is thrown from the air outlet 253 toward the air outlet hole 215 and escapes from the interior of the front housing 2, and the heat of the two illumination assemblies 6 in the lower row enters the natural heat dissipation channel and is also accelerated to flow toward the air outlet hole 215 under the negative pressure generated near the air outlet hole 215 and escapes from the interior of the front housing 2. The adapter plate 26 is also fixed to the side of the fixing frame 24 facing away from the head-mounted space 10, and is arranged below and in the middle of the two fans 25. The adapter plate 26 is electrically connected to the illumination component 6, the wearing detection component 7 and the fan 25 fixed to the fixing frame 24, respectively, and controls the operation of the illumination component 6, the wearing detection component 7 or the fan 25.

[0049] A window 213 corresponding to the illumination assembly 6 and an opening 217 corresponding to the wearing detection assembly 7 are provided on the front wall 211 of the front inner shell 21. A lampshade 62 is provided in the window 213 for the therapeutic light generated by the illumination assembly 6 to enter the head-mounted space 10. A shield 72 is embedded in the opening 217 for the detection signal generated by the wearing detection assembly 7 to enter the head-mounted space 10 and return the reflected signal. Both the lampshade 62 and the shield 72 are light-transmissive and have a certain hardness to protect the illumination assembly 6 and the wearing detection assembly 7. A side wall 218 is provided on the side of the front wall 211 facing away from the head-mounted space 10, and a support rib 219 is provided in an inclined shape between two opposite sides (not numbered) of the side wall 218. The wearing detection assembly 7 is accommodated in a cavity (not numbered) surrounded by the side wall 218 and abuts against the support rib 219 so that it is arranged at an angle with the midsagittal plane of the front shell 2.

[0050] In this embodiment, the wearing detection component 7 is a near-infrared sensor 71, which generates near-infrared light for detection and receives near-infrared light reflected from the head-mounted space 10. The wavelength range of the near-infrared light for detection is different from the wavelength range of the near-infrared light for treatment generated by the illumination component 6. The near-infrared sensor 71 can emit near-infrared light for detection. When the user wears the head-mounted therapeutic device 100, the near-infrared light for detection will be reflected back to the near-infrared sensor 71 and the reflection time interval will be recorded. When the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 is not worn, the near-infrared light is not reflected because there is no obstacle (the user's head) in the head-mounted space 10 that can reflect the near-infrared light for detection. At this time, it is determined that it is not worn and the illumination component 6 will not be started; when the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 is not worn correctly, such as when the two near-infrared light reflection time intervals are different when the strap is crooked, or when the front shell 2 is too far from the user's head, the two near-infrared light reflection time intervals exceed the preset time, etc., it is determined that the wearing is not standard and the illumination component 6 will not be started.

[0051] The main control board 13 for controlling the operation of all the illumination components 6 in the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 is disposed in the upper housing 1, and the control connection between the upper housing 1 and the front housing 2 is used as an example. Fig. 9 As shown, the main control board 13 in the upper shell 1 is electrically connected to the adapter board 26 in the front shell 2, and the wearing state or wearing posture detected by the wearing detection component 7 is obtained through the adapter board 26, and the lighting component 6 in the front shell 2 or all the lighting components 6 of the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 are controlled to start treatment or stop treatment based on the wearing state or wearing posture. In this embodiment, the main control board 13 is integrated with a start switch 15 for starting the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 to start treatment and a speaker 16 for prompting the wearing state or wearing posture. After detection by the wearing detection component 7, the speaker 16 prompts the wearing state or wearing posture through voice or buzzer, such as issuing a prompt voice of "not wearing" when it is detected that no one is wearing the head-mounted therapeutic device 100, or issuing a prompt voice of "already wearing, please adjust" when it is detected that the user is not wearing the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 correctly, or issuing a prompt voice of "already wearing, start treatment" when it is detected that the user has worn or has worn the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 correctly.

[0052] The wearing detection method of the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 includes: S1, starting treatment; S2, the wearing detection component 7 detects the wearing state of the head-mounted space 10 and feeds back to the main control board 13; S3, the main control board 13 judges to start or stop the treatment of the illumination component 6 based on the fed-back wearing state. The specific wearing detection method is as follows.

[0053] After the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 is powered on and in standby mode, when the start switch 15 is triggered, the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 starts treatment, and the main control board 13 controls the wearing detection component 7 to start detection through the adapter board 26. The wearing detection component 7 emits near-infrared light for detection to the head-mounted space 10 and detects the near-infrared light for detection reflected from the head-mounted space 10. When neither of the two wearing detection components 7 detects the reflected near-infrared light for detection, it is determined that the wearing state is that the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 is not worn and feedback is given to the main control board 13. The main control board 13 prohibits the illumination component 6 from starting treatment and controls the speaker 16 to broadcast the "not worn" prompt. When both wearing detection components 7 detect reflected near-infrared light for detection, the time interval for receiving the reflected near-infrared light for detection is further recorded and fed back to the main control board 13. The main control board 13 compares the feedback time interval with the preset time interval. When the feedback time interval is greater than or equal to the preset time interval, it is determined that the user's wearing of the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 does not meet the treatment requirements. The main control board 13 prohibits the illumination component 6 from starting treatment and controls the speaker 16 to broadcast "Already worn, please adjust"; when the feedback time interval is less than the preset time interval, it is determined that the user has correctly worn the head-mounted therapeutic device 100, the main control board 13 controls the speaker 16 to broadcast "Already worn, start treatment", and allows the illumination component 6 to start treatment.

[0054] Through the above-mentioned method, the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 of the present invention avoids the scalp area covered by hair by setting the wearing detection component 7 on the front shell 2, so that the wearing detection component 7 does not need to consider the interference of hair on the detection; at the same time, the reflected signal is detected and the detection time interval is recorded to determine whether the relative distance between the front shell 2 and the corresponding coverage area meets the treatment requirements, so as to ensure the treatment effect after the treatment is started.

[0055] The front shell 2 of the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 of the present invention may also be provided with a prompt light 27 for prompting, and the prompt light 27 prompts through its different color states or flashing states. The upper shell 1 or the front shell 2 of the head-mounted therapeutic device 100 of the present invention may also be provided with a display screen (not shown) for prompting, and the display screen (not shown) prompts the wearing status through different codes or texts.

[0056] The head-mounted therapeutic device 100 of the present invention may further include a remote control handle (not shown), and the start switch 15 or the speaker 16 may also be integrated on the remote control handle (not shown).

[0057] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A head-mounted therapeutic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper shell and a front shell and a rear shell respectively connected to the lower side of the upper shell and arranged opposite to each other. The upper shell, the front shell and the rear shell jointly enclose a head-mounted space and are provided with a plurality of illumination components irradiating toward the head-mounted space. The front shell is also provided with a wearing detection component facing toward the head-mounted space and detecting the wearing state of the head-mounted space. The upper shell is provided with a main control board for controlling the operation of all the illumination components. When the treatment is started, the main control board starts or stops the illumination component treatment based on the detection data of the wearing detection component.

2. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The illumination components located in the front housing are arranged in an array, and the wearing detection components are arranged on the periphery of the illumination component array.

3. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The illumination component array is arranged in two rows, upper and lower rows, and the wearing detection component is arranged on the periphery of the illumination components in the upper row.

4. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front shell includes a front inner shell close to the head-mounted space, a front outer shell away from the head-mounted space and assembled in combination with the front inner shell, and a fixed bracket clamped between the front inner shell and the front outer shell. The lighting component and the wearing detection component are both fixed to the side of the fixed bracket facing the head-mounted space.

5. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front shell body is also provided with an adapter plate which is electrically connected to the main control board, the illumination component and the wearing detection component respectively, and the adapter plate is fixed to a side of the fixing bracket away from the head-mounted space.

6. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front inner shell has a plurality of openings corresponding to the wearing detection components, and shields for light or detection signals to pass through are fixed to the openings.

7. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a front telescopic assembly connected between the front housing and the upper housing, wherein the front telescopic assembly is configured to adjust a relative distance between the front housing and the upper housing.

8. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a start switch that is communicatively connected to the main control board, and the main control board controls the wearing detection component to perform detection when the start switch is pressed.

9. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The start switch is arranged in the upper housing and is connected to the main control board by wire.

10. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The device also includes a remote control handle, and the start switch is arranged on the handle.

11. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a prompting device controlled by the main control board, and the prompting device gives a prompt when the wearing detection component detects an abnormality.

12. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The prompting device is a prompting light, and the prompting light is configured to provide prompts through its color state or its flashing state.

13. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The prompting device is a speaker, and the speaker is configured to give prompts through voice or buzzer.

14. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The prompting device is a display screen, and the display screen is configured to provide prompts through codes or texts.

15. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to any one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that: The prompts of the prompt device include not wearing the clothes or wearing them improperly.

16. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that: The wearing detection component includes a near infrared sensor, which is used to emit near infrared light for detection to the head-mounted space.

17. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The illumination component emits therapeutic near-infrared light, and the wavelength of the therapeutic near-infrared light is different from that of the detection near-infrared light.

18. The head-mounted therapeutic device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The wearing detection component includes two near-infrared sensors symmetrically arranged relative to the mid-sagittal plane of the front shell, and the main control board detects the wearing posture of the head-mounted space based on the two near-infrared sensors.

19. A wearing detection method using the head-mounted therapeutic device according to any one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that: include: S1, start treatment; S2, the wearing detection component detects the wearing state of the head-mounted space and feeds back to the main control board; S3, the main control board determines to start or stop the illumination component treatment based on the feedback of the wearing status.

20. The wearing detection method according to claim 19, characterized in that: The process of the wearing detection component detecting the wearing state of the head-mounted space in step S2 specifically includes the following steps: S21, the wearing detection component sends a detection signal to the head wearing space; S22, determining whether the wearing detection component receives the reflected detection signal; S23, determining the wearing state according to the judgment result.

21. The wearing detection method according to claim 20, characterized in that: The determination result includes a detection signal in which no reflection is received and a detection signal in which a reflection is received.

22. The wearing detection method according to claim 21, characterized in that: Step S2 also includes recording a time interval for receiving the reflected detection signal when the wearing detection component receives the reflected detection signal.

23. The wearing detection method according to claim 22, characterized in that: Step S3 includes comparing the feedback time interval with a preset time interval.

24. The wearing detection method according to claim 23, characterized in that: When the feedback time interval is greater than or equal to the preset time interval, it is considered that the wearing posture does not meet the treatment requirements, and the main control board stops the illumination component treatment; when the feedback time interval is less than the preset time interval, it is considered that the wearing posture meets the treatment requirements, and the main control board starts the illumination component treatment.

25. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the wearing detection method of the head-mounted therapeutic device according to any one of claims 19 to 24 is executed.

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