Chip conveying track with deceleration device

Abstract

The present invention provides a chip conveying track with a deceleration device, including a chip deceleration device, a track assembly, a material pipe, and a control panel. The chip deceleration device is used to decelerate the chips in the air blowing track of the track assembly. The track assembly is provided with an air blowing assembly, which is used to blow and convey the chips. The air blowing assembly blows the chips from the air blowing conveying track in the track assembly to the material pipe. The control panel is connected to an air supply control system, which controls the air supply process of the air blowing assembly and the cylinder in the chip deceleration device. The chip conveying track with a deceleration device described in the present invention can achieve the stability of the air blowing conveying chips and protect the chips from damage, while reducing the machine alarm rate caused by chip jamming, improving the efficiency of testing, improving the stability of the machine, reducing the defective rate, and improving the quality of the product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of integrated circuits, and in particular relates to a chip conveying track with a deceleration device. Background Art

[0002] In the tube loading and unloading mechanism of the chip testing and sorting machine, the track is often used to load and unload the chips. In the unloading mechanism, the compressed air is blown out by the front air blowing block to push the chip into the track, and the track outlet is aligned with the tube, and the chip enters the tube.

[0003] At present, in actual testing, the front-end blowing block will generate a vacuum at the outlet, sucking the chip back, and may cause unstable blowing. In addition, due to the manufacturing errors of the chip, the manufacturing errors of the track, the position changes of the front-end chip, etc., the chip cannot move at a fixed speed and trajectory, so it is necessary to ensure that the front-end blowing pressure is sufficient to ensure that all chips have enough power and each chip can enter the material tube. Therefore, the speed of some chips is too fast, and there will be serious collisions between chips in the material tube, damaging the chip body or pins, causing product damage. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a chip conveying track with a deceleration device to solve the problem of chip instability during air blowing conveying, damage to the chip body or pins during air blowing conveying, and product damage.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] The present invention provides a chip conveying track with a deceleration device, comprising a chip deceleration device, a track assembly, a material pipe, and a control panel. The chip deceleration device is used to decelerate chips in a blowing track of the track assembly. A blowing assembly is provided in the track assembly, and the blowing assembly is used to blow and convey chips. The blowing assembly blows the chips from the blowing conveying track in the track assembly to the material pipe. An air supply control system is provided in the control panel, and the air supply control system controls the air supply process of the blowing assembly and the cylinder in the chip deceleration device. The chip deceleration device is provided at a track cover plate bent downward on the left side of the track assembly, and the chip deceleration device is fixed to the track cover plate in the track assembly by a sixth locking screw. The material pipe is connected to the track assembly, and the material pipe extends the track that is bent downward and extends on the right side of the track assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the chip deceleration device includes a cylinder pressing assembly, a connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly, and a tension spring fine-tuning assembly. The cylinder pressing assembly decelerates the moving chip. The connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly is used to adjust the position of the connecting rod. The connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly is connected to the side of the connecting rod in the cylinder pressing assembly. The tension spring fine-tuning assembly is used to adjust the tension spring on the connecting rod to indirectly adjust the position of the connecting rod.

[0008] In the cylinder pressing assembly, the base is fixed to the track cover plate by the sixth locking screw, the knocking block is fixed to the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed to the cylinder bracket; the L-shaped cylinder bracket is divided into a horizontal bracket part and a vertical fixing bracket part, the horizontal bracket part of the cylinder bracket fixes the cylinder, and the vertical fixing bracket part of the cylinder bracket is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, and the third locking screw passes through and fixes the U-shaped opening groove to fix the cylinder bracket to the back of the base; the top bending part of the connecting rod is connected to the knocking block, and the vertical part of the connecting rod is fixed to the step shaft by the seventh locking screw, and the step shaft is connected to the base through the first bearing; the first bearing is fixed to the base by the fourth locking screw and the fifth locking screw, the fourth locking screw is used to fix the outer ring of the first bearing, and the fifth locking screw is used to fix the inner ring of the first bearing; the bottom of the vertical part of the connecting rod is fixed to the roller shaft by a thread, the roller shaft is connected to the roller through the second bearing, the roller shaft is connected to the eighth locking screw through the second bearing, and the eighth locking screw fixes the second bearing; the roller is made of anti-static soft material.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly includes a position adjustment bracket, a first locking screw, and a first fine-tuning screw. The position adjustment bracket is provided with a first horizontal portion and a first bent portion. The first horizontal portion is provided with a raised stop column and a first mounting slot. The first bent portion is bent toward the right side of the base connected to the position adjustment bracket, the stop column is connected to the side of the connecting rod, the first locking screw passes through the first mounting slot to fix the position adjustment bracket to the front of the base, the first fine-tuning screw passes through the first bent portion to fix the position adjustment bracket to the right side of the base, and the first fine-tuning screw is used to adjust the position of the position adjustment bracket to indirectly adjust the up and down position of the roller.

[0010] Furthermore, the tension spring fine-tuning assembly includes a tension spring adjustment bracket, a tension spring, a second locking screw, and a second fine-tuning screw; the tension spring adjustment bracket includes a second bent portion on the far left, a second horizontal portion in the middle, and a third bent portion on the far left, the second bent portion is bent in the direction away from the base connected to the tension spring adjustment bracket, the second horizontal portion is provided with a second mounting slot, the third bent portion is bent toward the right side of the base connected to the tension spring adjustment bracket, one end of the tension spring is fixed to the second bent portion and the other end is connected to the connecting rod, the second locking screw passes through the second mounting slot to fix the tension spring adjustment bracket to the front of the base, the second fine-tuning screw passes through the third bent portion to fix the tension spring adjustment bracket to the right side of the base, and the second fine-tuning screw is used to adjust the position of the tension spring adjustment bracket to indirectly control the up and down position of the roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the track assembly includes a track cover, a bottom rail, a blowing block, a material receiving block, and a blowing assembly. The track cover is installed on the bottom rail, and a blowing conveying track for the chip is formed between the two. The blowing block and the material receiving block are both installed on the bottom rail, and the chip is placed on the material receiving block by a feeding mechanism. The blowing block is arranged on the right end face of the bottom rail. The blowing assembly includes a plurality of first gas joints and second gas joints. The second gas joint is installed on the blowing block, and the air pipe passage of the second gas joint is connected to the inside of the blowing block. The vertical chamber is connected, a blowing hole is provided at the connection between the blowing block and the blowing conveying track, the outer diameter of the blowing hole is tangent to the upper wall of the vertical chamber, a 1mm air avoidance distance is provided at the front end of the blowing hole, the length of the blowing hole is related to the diameter of the blowing hole, the first air joint is evenly arranged on the track cover plate, and oblique air holes of the same size are provided at the connection between the track cover plate and the first air joint, and the inclination direction of the oblique air holes points to the direction of chip movement; the roller of the chip deceleration device falls into the deceleration groove provided on the track cover plate.

[0012] Further, according to the movement direction of the chip, the first air connector in the blowing assembly is connected to six air inlets from right to left in sequence, and the air inlets include the second air inlet, the third air inlet, the fourth air inlet, the fifth air inlet, the sixth air inlet, and the seventh air inlet. The first air inlet supplies air to the blowing block, and the seventh air inlet supplies air to the cylinder and the leftmost first air connector on the track cover at the same time.

[0013] In the air supply control system, a timing unit is provided in the air supply control system, and a delayed air supply duration and a continuous air supply duration are provided for any air inlet. Based on the air supply from the first air inlet, air is supplied to the air inlets from right to left in sequence to the sixth air inlet.

[0014] For any two adjacent air inlets, when the previous air inlet starts to supply air, the timing unit counts the air supply duration of this air inlet, and when the timing unit reaches the delayed air supply duration, the next adjacent air inlet starts to supply air, and the air supply process of the subsequent air inlets is carried out in sequence to the sixth air inlet;

[0015] When the air supply duration for any air inlet reaches the continuous air supply duration, the air supply to this air inlet is terminated.

[0016] Furthermore, a first air supply duration for the seventh air inlet is provided in the air supply control system. When the timing unit starts timing the air supply duration of the first air inlet and reaches the first air supply duration, the air supply control system supplies air to the seventh air inlet.

[0017] Furthermore, when the diameter of the blowing hole is 0.5 mm, the length of the blowing hole is 0.25 mm.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the chip conveying track with a deceleration device of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] (1) The first fine-tuning screw of the present invention is used to adjust the position of the position adjustment bracket to indirectly adjust the up and down position of the roller, and the second fine-tuning screw is used to adjust the position of the tension spring adjustment bracket to indirectly control the up and down position of the roller. Therefore, both the connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly and the tension spring fine-tuning assembly can indirectly adjust the downward pressure of the roller, thereby achieving the effect of decelerating the moving chip.

[0020] (2) In the default state of the chip deceleration device of the present invention, the roller is pulled down by the tension spring, and the roller is in an overpressure state relative to the chip. The roller is made of anti-static soft material, which can protect the chip from being damaged when the roller presses down the chip.

[0021] (3) The upper wall of the vertical chamber inside the blowing block of the present invention is tangent to the outer diameter of the blowing hole, which can avoid air turbulence. When blowing, a vacuum area will be formed at the outlet end of the blowing hole in the blowing block. Therefore, a 1mm clearance is designed at the front end of the blowing block to prevent the chip from being sucked back by the blowing block when the feeding position of the front feeding mechanism is offset, so that the chip can be blown into the track normally.

[0022] (4) The air blowing assembly, chip deceleration device and air supply control system of the present invention are combined to adjust the chip position during the air blowing and conveying process of the chip, thereby ensuring the stability of the chip during air blowing and conveying, protecting the chip from damage caused by strong impact between chips, and reducing the machine alarm rate caused by chip jamming, thereby improving the test efficiency, improving the stability of the machine, reducing the defective rate and improving the quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0024] In the attached picture:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front axial side of the base of the chip deceleration device in the chip conveying track with the deceleration device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side axial side of the base of the chip deceleration device in the chip conveying track with the deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic front view of a chip deceleration device in a chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of AA in the front view of a chip deceleration device in a chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic top view of a track assembly in a chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the AA view in the top view of the track assembly in the chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the box in the top view of the track component in the chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the second gas joint on the right side of the track component frame in the chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of a chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the default state of the chip deceleration device in the square frame in the overall installation schematic diagram of the chip conveying track with the deceleration device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a state in which a chip is blocked by a roller in the square frame in the installation cross-sectional view of a chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Description of reference numerals:

[0037] 1. Chip; 2. Blowing hole; 3. Oblique air hole; 100. Chip deceleration device; 101. Base; 102. Position adjustment bracket; 103. Tension spring adjustment bracket; 104. Cylinder bracket; 105. Cylinder; 106. Knocking block; 107. Connecting rod; 108. Roller; 109. Tension spring; 110. First locking screw; 111. Second locking screw; 112. First fine-tuning screw; 113. Second fine-tuning screw; 114. Third locking screw; 115. Fourth locking screw; 116. Fifth locking screw; 117. Sixth locking screw; 1 18. First bearing; 119. Second bearing; 120. Step shaft; 121. Roller shaft; 122. Seventh locking screw; 123. Eighth locking screw; 200. Track assembly; 201. Track cover; 202. Bottom rail; 203. Blowing block; 204. Material receiving block; 205. First air connector; 206. Second air connector; 300. Material pipe; 401. First air inlet; 402. Second air inlet; 403. Third air inlet; 404. Fourth air inlet; 405. Fifth air inlet; 406. Sixth air inlet; 407. Seventh air inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0041] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0042] See also Figure 1-11 As shown, this embodiment provides a chip conveying track with a deceleration device, including a chip deceleration device 100, a track assembly 200, a material pipe 300, and a control panel. The chip deceleration device 100 is used to decelerate the chip 1 in the blowing track of the track assembly 200. A blowing assembly is provided in the track assembly 200, and the blowing assembly is used to blow and convey the chip 1. The blowing assembly blows the chip 1 from the blowing conveying track in the track assembly 200 to the material pipe 300. An air supply control system is provided in the control panel, and the air supply control system controls the air supply process of the blowing assembly and the cylinder 105 in the chip deceleration device 100; the chip deceleration device 100 is provided at the track cover plate 201 bent downward on the left side of the track assembly 200, and the chip deceleration device 100 is fixed to the track cover plate 201 in the track assembly 200 by the sixth locking screw 117, and the material pipe 300 is connected to the track assembly 200, and the material pipe 300 extends the track that is bent downward and extends on the right side of the track assembly 200.

[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, the chip deceleration device 100 includes a cylinder pressing component, a connecting rod position fine-tuning component, and a tension spring fine-tuning component. The cylinder pressing component decelerates the moving chip 1, the connecting rod position fine-tuning component is used to adjust the position of the connecting rod 107, the connecting rod position fine-tuning component is connected to the side of the connecting rod 107 in the cylinder pressing component, and the tension spring fine-tuning component is used to adjust the tension spring 109 to the connecting rod 107 to indirectly adjust the position of the connecting rod 107;

[0044] In the cylinder pressing assembly, the base 101 is fixed to the track cover 201 by the sixth locking screw 117, the knocking block 106 is fixed to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 105, and the cylinder 105 is fixed to the cylinder bracket 104; the L-shaped cylinder bracket 104 is divided into a horizontal bracket part and a vertical bracket fixed part, the horizontal bracket part of the cylinder bracket 104 fixes the cylinder 105, and the vertical bracket fixed part of the cylinder bracket 104 is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, and the third locking screw 114 passes through the fixed U-shaped opening groove to fix the cylinder bracket 104 to the back of the base 101; the top bent part of the connecting rod 107 is connected to the knocking block 106, and the vertical part of the connecting rod 107 is connected to the seventh locking screw 122. The step shaft 120 is fixed, and the step shaft 120 is connected to the base 101 through the first bearing 118; the first bearing 118 is fixed to the base 101 through the fourth locking screw 115 and the fifth locking screw 116, the fourth locking screw 115 is used to fix the outer ring of the first bearing 118, and the fifth locking screw 116 is used to fix the inner ring of the first bearing 118; the bottom of the vertical part of the connecting rod 107 is fixed to the roller shaft 121 through a thread, the roller shaft 121 is connected to the roller 108 through the second bearing 119, the roller shaft 121 is connected to the eighth locking screw 123 through the second bearing 119, and the eighth locking screw 123 fixes the second bearing 119; the roller 108 is made of anti-static soft material.

[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, the connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly includes a position adjustment bracket 102, a first locking screw 110, and a first fine-tuning screw 112. The position adjustment bracket 102 is provided with a first horizontal portion and a first bent portion. The first horizontal portion is provided with a raised stop column and a first mounting slot. The first bent portion is bent toward the right side of the base 101 connected to the position adjustment bracket 102, and the stop column is connected to the side of the connecting rod 107. The first locking screw 110 passes through the first mounting slot to fix the position adjustment bracket 102 in front of the base 101. The first fine-tuning screw 112 passes through the first bent portion to fix the position adjustment bracket 102 to the right side of the base 101. The first fine-tuning screw 112 is used to adjust the position of the position adjustment bracket 102, thereby indirectly adjusting the upper and lower positions of the roller 108.

[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the tension spring fine-tuning assembly includes a tension spring adjustment bracket 103, a tension spring 109, a second locking screw 111, and a second fine-tuning screw 113; the tension spring adjustment bracket 103 includes a second bent portion on the far left, a second horizontal portion in the middle, and a third bent portion on the far left, the second bent portion is bent in a direction away from the base 101 connected to the tension spring adjustment bracket 103, the second horizontal portion is provided with a second mounting slot, the third bent portion is bent toward the right side of the base 101 connected to the tension spring adjustment bracket 103, one end of the tension spring 109 is fixed to the second bent portion and the other end is connected to the connecting rod 107, the second locking screw 111 passes through the second mounting slot to fix the tension spring adjustment bracket 103 in front of the base 101, the second fine-tuning screw 113 passes through the third bent portion to fix the tension spring adjustment bracket 103 to the right side of the base 101, and the second fine-tuning screw 113 is used to adjust the position of the tension spring adjustment bracket 103 to indirectly control the up and down position of the roller 108.

[0047] In the embodiment, the first fine-tuning screw 112 is used to adjust the position of the position adjustment bracket 102 to indirectly adjust the upper and lower positions of the roller 108, and the second fine-tuning screw 113 is used to adjust the position of the tension spring adjustment bracket 103 to indirectly control the upper and lower positions of the roller 108. Therefore, both the connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly and the tension spring fine-tuning assembly can indirectly adjust the downward pressure of the roller 108, thereby achieving the effect of decelerating the moving chip.

[0048] Actual Fig.10 As shown, in the default state of the chip deceleration device 100, the roller 108 is pulled down by the tension spring 109, and the roller 108 is in an overpressure state relative to the chip. The roller 108 is made of antistatic soft material, which can protect the roller 108 from damaging the chip itself when pressing down the chip.

[0049] Specifically, in this embodiment, the track assembly 200 includes a track cover 201, a bottom rail 202, a blowing block 203, a material receiving block 204, and a blowing assembly. The track cover 201 is installed on the bottom rail 202, and a blowing conveying track for the chip 1 is formed between the two. The blowing block 203 and the material receiving block 204 are both installed on the bottom rail 202. The chip 1 is placed on the material receiving block 204 by a feeding mechanism. The blowing block 203 is arranged on the right end face of the bottom rail 202. The blowing assembly includes a plurality of first air joints 205 and second air joints 206. The second air joint 206 is installed on the blowing block 203. The air pipe of the second air joint 206 The passage is connected with the vertical chamber inside the blowing block 203. A blowing hole 2 is provided at the connection between the blowing block 203 and the blowing conveying track. The outer diameter of the blowing hole 2 is tangent to the upper wall of the vertical chamber. A 1 mm air avoidance distance is provided at the front end of the blowing hole 2. The length of the blowing hole 2 is related to the diameter of the blowing hole 2. The first air joint 205 is evenly arranged on the track cover 201. Oblique air holes 3 of the same size are provided at the connection between the track cover 201 and the first air joint 205. The inclination direction of the oblique air holes 3 points to the direction of movement of the chip 1. The roller 108 of the chip deceleration device 100 falls into the deceleration groove provided on the track cover 201.

[0050] In the embodiment, each air joint is provided with an oblique air hole pointing to the movement direction of the chip, and compressed air is blown in to assist the movement of the chip. When the chip moves, the compressed air enters the vertical chamber inside the blowing block 203 from the second air joint 206. When the air passes through the reduced flow section from the large pipe diameter, the flow velocity increases, and the explosive gas blown out from the blowing hole 2 pushes the chip to move. The air hole length of the blowing hole 2 affects the size of the blowing force at the outlet end. The longer the length, the smaller the force of the compressed air blown out, so the length of the blowing hole 2 should be shortened as much as possible. In the embodiment, when the diameter of the blowing hole is 0.5mm, the length of the blowing hole 2 is 0.25mm.

[0051] The upper wall of the vertical chamber inside the blowing block 203 is tangent to the outer diameter of the blowing hole, which can avoid air turbulence. When blowing, a vacuum area will be formed at the outlet end of the blowing hole 2 in the blowing block 203, such as Figure 8 As shown in the middle wave position, a 1mm gap is designed at the front end of the blowing block to prevent the chip from being sucked back by the blowing block when the feeding position of the front feeding mechanism is offset, so that the chip can be blown into the track normally.

[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, according to the movement direction of the chip, the first air connector 205 in the blowing assembly is connected to six air inlets from right to left in sequence, and the air inlets include the second air inlet 402, the third air inlet 403, the fourth air inlet 404, the fifth air inlet 405, the sixth air inlet 406, and the seventh air inlet 407. The first air inlet 401 supplies air to the blowing block 203, and the seventh air inlet 407 supplies air to the cylinder 105 and the leftmost first air connector 205 on the track cover 201 at the same time;

[0053] A timing unit is provided in the air supply control system, and a delayed air supply duration and a continuous air supply duration are provided for any air inlet. Based on the air supply of the first air inlet 401, air is supplied to the air inlets from right to left in sequence to the sixth air inlet 406;

[0054] For any two adjacent air inlets, when the previous air inlet starts to supply air, the timing unit counts the air supply duration of this air inlet, and when the timing unit reaches the delayed air supply duration, the next adjacent air inlet starts to supply air, and the air supply process of the subsequent air inlets is sequentially carried out to the sixth air inlet 406;

[0055] When the air supply duration for any air inlet reaches the continuous air supply duration, the air supply to this air inlet is terminated.

[0056] Specifically, in this embodiment, a first air supply duration for the seventh air inlet 407 is also provided in the air supply control system. When the timing unit starts timing the air supply duration of the first air inlet 401 and reaches the first air supply duration, the air supply control system supplies air to the seventh air inlet 407.

[0057] In the embodiment, since the air inlets are arranged according to the first air joint 205 evenly arranged on the track cover 201, the seven air inlets are, from right to left, the first air inlet 401, the second air inlet 402, the third air inlet 403, the fourth air inlet 404, the fifth air inlet 405, the sixth air inlet 406, and the seventh air inlet 407, and the distances between adjacent air inlets are equal.

[0058] During the actual air intake process, the chip moves between any two adjacent air inlets for 40ms. When the chip is blown by the first air inlet 401, it reaches the second air inlet 402 after 40ms, and controls the air intake of the second air inlet 402 to push the chip forward. After 40ms, it reaches the third air inlet 403, and the third air inlet 403 blows the chip, and so on to the sixth air inlet 406. The above process is set in the air supply control system, that is, the air supply time of the second air inlet 402 relative to the first air inlet 401 is delayed by 40ms, and the air supply time of the third air inlet 403 relative to the first air inlet 401 is delayed by 80ms, and so on to the sixth air inlet 406. It takes 240ms to go from the first air inlet 401 to the seventh air inlet 407. Since the seventh air inlet 407 is the first air connector 205 on the leftmost side of the track cover 201, the first air connector 205 here is located at the left side of the track cover 201 and is bent downward. The deceleration device decelerates the chip here. Therefore, the blowing delay of the seventh air inlet 407 relative to the first air inlet 401 needs to be greater than 240ms. In the embodiment, the first air supply duration is set to 300ms, the continuous air supply duration is 100ms, and the delayed air supply duration is 40ms.

[0059] The chip 1 is placed on the receiving block 204 by the feeding mechanism, blown into the track by the blowing block 203, and reaches the chip deceleration device 100 after 240ms. If the chip speed is fast, the tension spring force can be directly overcome to lift the roller 108. After passing the roller 108, the chip is decelerated and slides into the material tube 300 by gravity and the original remaining thrust. After 300ms, the air inlet 7 blows, the cylinder is pressed down, the roller is lifted, and at the same time, the oblique air hole of the seventh air inlet 407 blows air.

[0060] If the chip speed is too slow to overcome the tension spring force, the chip is blocked by the roller. After 300ms, the air inlet 7 supplies air, presses down the cylinder, lifts the roller, and at the same time, the oblique air holes of the seventh air inlet 407 blow air to blow the chip into the material tube 300. The air blowing assembly, the chip deceleration device and the air supply control system are combined to adjust the chip position during the air blowing and conveying process of the chip, ensuring the stability of the chip during the air blowing and conveying process, protecting the chip from damage caused by strong impact between chips, and reducing the machine alarm rate caused by chip jamming, thereby improving the efficiency of the test, improving the stability of the machine, reducing the defective rate, and improving the quality of the product.

[0061] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the diameter of the blowing hole 2 is 0.5 mm, the length of the blowing hole 2 is 0.25 mm.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chip conveying track with a deceleration device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chip deceleration device (100), a track assembly (200), a material pipe (300), and a control panel, wherein the chip deceleration device (100) is used to decelerate a chip (1) in an air blowing track of the track assembly (200), the track assembly (200) is provided with an air blowing assembly, the air blowing assembly is used to blow and transport the chip (1), the air blowing assembly blows the chip (1) from the air blowing transport track in the track assembly (200) to the material pipe (300), and the control panel is provided with an air supply control system, the air supply control system Controlling the air supply process of the air cylinder (105) in the air blowing assembly and the chip deceleration device (100); the chip deceleration device (100) is arranged at the track cover plate (201) bent downward on the left side of the track assembly (200); the chip deceleration device (100) is fixed to the track cover plate (201) in the track assembly (200) via a sixth locking screw (117); the material pipe (300) is connected to the track assembly (200); the material pipe (300) extends the track that is bent downward and extends on the right side of the track assembly (200); The chip deceleration device (100) comprises a cylinder pressing assembly, a connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly, and a tension spring fine-tuning assembly. The cylinder pressing assembly decelerates the moving chip (1). The connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly is used to adjust the position of the connecting rod (107). The connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly is connected to the side of the connecting rod (107) in the cylinder pressing assembly. The tension spring fine-tuning assembly is used to indirectly adjust the position of the connecting rod (107) by adjusting the position of the tension spring (109). The tension spring fine-tuning assembly comprises a tension spring adjustment bracket (103), a tension spring (109), a second locking screw (111), and a second fine-tuning screw (113); the tension spring adjustment bracket (103) comprises a second bent portion on the far left, a second horizontal portion in the middle, and a third bent portion on the far left, the second bent portion is bent in a direction away from a base (101) connected to the tension spring adjustment bracket (103), the second horizontal portion is provided with a second mounting notch, and the third bent portion is bent toward the right side of the base (101) connected to the tension spring adjustment bracket (103). The tension spring (109) is bent, one end of the tension spring (109) is fixed to the second bent portion and the other end is connected to the connecting rod (107), the second locking screw (111) passes through the second mounting slot to fix the tension spring adjustment bracket (103) in front of the base (101), the second fine-tuning screw (113) passes through the third bent portion to fix the tension spring adjustment bracket (103) to the right side surface of the base (101), and the second fine-tuning screw (113) is used to adjust the position of the tension spring adjustment bracket (103) to indirectly control the up and down position of the roller (108).

2. The chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the cylinder pressing assembly, the base (101) is fixed to the track cover (201) by a sixth locking screw (117), the knocking block (106) is fixed to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (105), and the cylinder (105) is fixed to the cylinder bracket (104); the L-shaped cylinder bracket (104) is divided into a bracket horizontal part and a bracket vertical fixing part, the bracket horizontal part of the cylinder bracket (104) fixes the cylinder (105), and the bracket vertical fixing part of the cylinder bracket (104) is provided with a U-shaped opening groove, and the third locking screw (114) passes through and fixes the U-shaped opening groove to fix the cylinder bracket (104) to the back side of the base (101); the top bent part of the connecting rod (107) is connected to the knocking block (106), and the vertical part of the connecting rod (107) is connected to the stepped shaft (122) by a seventh locking screw (122). 0), the stepped shaft (120) is connected to the base (101) through the first bearing (118); the first bearing (118) is fixed to the base (101) through the fourth locking screw (115) and the fifth locking screw (116), the fourth locking screw (115) is used to fix the outer ring of the first bearing (118), and the fifth locking screw (116) is used to fix the inner ring of the first bearing (118); the bottom of the vertical part of the connecting rod (107) is fixed to the roller shaft (121) through a thread, the roller shaft (121) is connected to the roller (108) through the second bearing (119), the roller shaft (121) is connected to the eighth locking screw (123) through the second bearing (119), and the eighth locking screw (123) fixes the second bearing (119); the roller (108) is made of antistatic soft material.

3. The chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod position fine-tuning assembly comprises a position adjustment bracket (102), a first locking screw (110), and a first fine-tuning screw (112); the position adjustment bracket (102) is provided with a first horizontal portion and a first bent portion; the first horizontal portion is provided with a raised stop column and a first mounting slot; the first bent portion is bent toward the right side of a base (101) connected to the position adjustment bracket (102); the stop column is connected to the side of the connecting rod (107); the first locking screw (110) passes through the first mounting slot to fix the position adjustment bracket (102) in front of the base (101); the first fine-tuning screw (112) passes through the first bent portion to fix the position adjustment bracket (102) to the right side of the base (101); the first fine-tuning screw (112) is used to adjust the position of the position adjustment bracket (102) and thereby indirectly adjust the upper and lower positions of the roller (108).

4. The chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track assembly (200) comprises a track cover (201), a bottom track (202), a blowing block (203), a material receiving block (204), and a blowing assembly. The track cover (201) is mounted on the bottom track (202), and a blowing conveying track for a chip (1) is formed between the two. The blowing block (203) and the material receiving block (204) are both mounted on the bottom track (202). The chip (1) is placed on the material receiving block (204) by a feeding mechanism. The blowing block (203) is arranged on the right end face of the bottom track (202). The blowing assembly comprises a plurality of first gas joints (205) and second gas joints (206). The second gas joints (206) are mounted on the blowing block (203). The gas of the second gas joints (206) The pipe passage is connected to the vertical chamber inside the blowing block (203); a blowing hole (2) is provided at the connection between the blowing block (203) and the blowing conveying track; the outer diameter of the blowing hole (2) is tangent to the upper wall of the vertical chamber; a 1 mm clearance distance is provided at the front end of the blowing hole (2); the length of the blowing hole (2) is related to the diameter of the blowing hole (2); the first air joint (205) is evenly arranged on the track cover (201); oblique air holes (3) of the same size are provided at the connection between the track cover (201) and the first air joint (205); the inclination direction of the oblique air holes (3) points to the direction of movement of the chip (1); and the roller (108) of the chip deceleration device (100) falls into the deceleration groove provided on the track cover (201).

5. The chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: According to the movement direction of the chip, the first air connector (205) in the blowing assembly is connected to six air inlets in sequence from right to left, and the air inlets include a second air inlet (402), a third air inlet (403), a fourth air inlet (404), a fifth air inlet (405), a sixth air inlet (406), and a seventh air inlet (407). The first air inlet (401) supplies air to the blowing block (203), and the seventh air inlet (407) simultaneously supplies air to the cylinder (105) and the first air connector (205) on the far left of the track cover (201); In the air supply control system, a timing unit is provided in the air supply control system, and a delayed air supply duration and a continuous air supply duration are provided for each air inlet, and air is supplied to the air inlets in sequence from right to left to the sixth air inlet (406) based on the air supply of the first air inlet (401); For any two adjacent air inlets, when the previous air inlet starts to supply air, the timing unit counts the air supply duration of the air inlet, and when the timing unit reaches the delayed air supply duration, the next adjacent air inlet starts to supply air, and the air supply process of the subsequent air inlets is sequentially carried out to the sixth air inlet (406); When the air supply duration for any air inlet reaches the continuous air supply duration, the air supply to this air inlet is terminated.

6. The chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first air supply duration for the seventh air inlet (407) is also provided in the air supply control system. When the timing unit starts timing the air supply duration of the first air inlet (401) and reaches the first air supply duration, the air supply control system supplies air to the seventh air inlet (407).

7. The chip conveying track with a deceleration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the diameter of the blowing hole (2) is 0.5 mm, the length of the blowing hole (2) is 0.25 mm.

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