Plate split-flow conveying device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate conveying, and discloses a plate split-flow conveying device which comprises a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a balance wheel conveying assembly, a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and an attaching auxiliary conveying mechanism. By arranging the lifting mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the attaching auxiliary conveying mechanism, when a plate is moved to the balance wheel conveying assembly, the attaching auxiliary conveying mechanism is driven by the lifting mechanism to be attached to the upper surface of the plate, and therefore the attaching degree of the plate and the balance wheel conveying assembly is increased; through the rotating mechanism, the attaching auxiliary conveying mechanism can keep the same angle with the divided conveying belt, the plate conveying smoothness is improved, through the attaching auxiliary conveying mechanism, the pressure from top to bottom can be provided for the plate, and in the pressure providing process, the plate conveying efficiency is improved. And the damage to the plate due to overlarge pressure is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate conveying, and in particular to a plate diversion conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Plate diversion conveying refers to the process of diverting plates from one delivery point to multiple destinations, which is widely used in furniture manufacturing, food processing, logistics warehousing and other industries. This equipment realizes efficient transmission and accurate sorting of materials through intelligent control system, which significantly improves production efficiency and reduces labor costs. The plate diversion conveying system includes main conveyor belt, conveyor roller group, diversion line, line change mechanism, visual system, etc., with intelligent control, high-precision diversion, flexible operation mode, high efficiency and flexibility.

[0003] The plate diversion conveying device realizes the diversion conveying of the plate through the conveying device and the pendulum wheel conveying device. The plate is conveyed to the working area of ​​the pendulum wheel conveying device through the first group of conveyor belts. At this time, the pendulum wheel conveying device drives multiple groups of rotating rollers to change the angle of the plate to provide the plate with the changed angle to the second group of conveyor belts, thereby realizing the diversion conveying of the plate.

[0004] There are many kinds of boards. When thinner boards need to be transported, because the boards are products of wood processing, the thinner boards are elastic and light in weight, which makes it easy for the boards to bend, resulting in the thinner boards being unable to fit perfectly on the multiple sets of rotating rollers of the pendulum conveyor device. At this time, during the conveying process, the rotating rollers of the pendulum conveyor device will cause idling, thereby failing to transport the upper boards. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a plate diversion conveying device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that because the plates are products of wood processing, the thinner plates are elastic and light in weight, which makes it easy for the plates to bend, resulting in the thinner plates being unable to fit perfectly on the multiple sets of rotating rollers of the pendulum wheel conveying device. At this time, during the conveying process, the rotating rollers of the pendulum wheel conveying device will cause idling, thereby failing to convey the plates above.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plate diversion conveying device, comprising: a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a pendulum conveying assembly, a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a bonding auxiliary conveying mechanism, the first conveyor belt is composed of two groups arranged at intervals, the second conveyor belt is inclinedly arranged on the outside of the first conveyor belt, the pendulum conveying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the two groups of first conveyor belts, the lifting mechanism is arranged above the pendulum conveying assembly, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly arranged above the pendulum conveying assembly, a cylinder arranged on the top of the fixed frame, a fixed block connected to the output end of the cylinder, a sleeve welded to the bottom of the fixed block, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the inside of the sleeve and a No. 1 mounting plate welded at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the No. 1 mounting plate is provided with a vertical hole, the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame, and the bonding auxiliary conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the No. 1 mounting plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate can be stably attached to the top of the balance wheel conveying assembly, and the plate can be stably assisted in conveying.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a driving motor fixed above the fixing block and a first gear connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure connected to the output end can be driven to rotate by rotating.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further comprises a second gear engaged and fixed on the connecting rod, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the connected structures can be driven to rotate continuously and change the angle through meshing.

[0012] Preferably, the lamination auxiliary conveying mechanism includes a guide rod slidably connected inside the vertical hole of the first mounting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure connected to the guide rod can be stably connected to achieve vertical displacement.

[0014] Preferably, the bonding auxiliary conveying mechanism also includes a second mounting plate welded to the bottom of the guide rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable and fixed connection between structures can be achieved.

[0016] Preferably, the lamination auxiliary conveying mechanism further comprises auxiliary conveying rollers fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second mounting plate, and the auxiliary conveying rollers are composed of a plurality of groups arranged at intervals.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be attached to the upper surface of the plate without affecting the conveying work of the plate.

[0018] Preferably, the laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism further comprises a spring sleeved on the guide rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively laminating on the outer walls of the No. 1 mounting plate and the No. 2 mounting plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to provide its own elastic force, thereby adjusting the downward pressure on the plate.

[0020] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial effects: by providing a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism, when the plate moves onto the pendulum conveying assembly, the lifting mechanism drives the laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism to laminate on the upper surface of the plate, thereby increasing the degree of lamination between the plate and the pendulum conveying assembly, and before laminating the plate, the rotating mechanism can provide the laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism to maintain the same angle as the conveyor belt after diversion, thereby improving the smoothness of plate conveying, and the laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism can maintain pressure from top to bottom on the plate, and in the process of providing pressure, the plate will not be damaged due to excessive pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional top view of the internal structure of the fixed frame of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional upward structure of the fixed frame of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sleeve and the connecting rod of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolded structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first conveyor belt; 2. second conveyor belt; 3. pendulum conveyor assembly; 4. lifting mechanism; 401. fixed frame; 402. cylinder; 403. fixed block; 404. sleeve; 405. connecting rod; 406. mounting plate No. 1; 5. rotating mechanism; 501. driving motor; 502. first gear; 503. second gear; 6. laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism; 601. guide rod; 602. mounting plate No. 2; 603. auxiliary conveying roller; 604. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail.

[0025] Example 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a plate diversion conveying device, comprising: a first conveyor belt 1, a second conveyor belt 2, a swing wheel conveying assembly 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a rotating mechanism 5 and a laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism 6; The first conveyor belt 1 is composed of two groups arranged at intervals, the second conveyor belt 2 is arranged obliquely on the outside of the first conveyor belt 1, and the pendulum conveyor assembly 3 is arranged on the inside of the two groups of first conveyor belts 1. The pendulum conveyor assembly 3 is a high-efficiency conveying equipment widely used in the fields of logistics sorting, industrial production, etc. It realizes the rapid and accurate sorting and conveying of items through the movement principle of the pendulum wheel. The pendulum conveyor assembly 3 is mainly composed of a swing shaft, a pendulum wheel seat, an electric roller and other parts. These parts work together to realize the conveying and sorting of items. The above is the existing technology and will not be repeated below.

[0026] The lifting mechanism 4 is arranged above the balance wheel conveying assembly 3, and the lifting mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 401 fixedly arranged above the balance wheel conveying assembly 3, a cylinder 402 arranged on the top of the fixed frame 401, a fixed block 403 connected to the output end of the cylinder 402, a sleeve 404 welded to the bottom of the fixed block 403, a connecting rod 405 rotatably connected to the inside of the sleeve 404 and a No. 1 mounting plate 406 welded at the bottom of the connecting rod 405, and a vertical hole is opened on the No. 1 mounting plate 406.

[0027] The rotating mechanism 5 is arranged inside the fixed frame 401 , and the laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate 406 .

[0028] The plates on the first conveyor belt 1 can be stably transported to the top of the swing wheel conveyor assembly 3. The swing wheel conveyor assembly 3 can adjust the angle to align the plates on the first conveyor belt 1 with the second conveyor belt 2. At this time, the swing wheel conveyor assembly 3 rotates to drive the plates to be transported to the second conveyor belt 2 for sorting and transportation.

[0029] When the sheet is thin and bends, by starting the lifting mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 4 can drive the bottom auxiliary bonding conveying mechanism 6 to fit on the top of the sheet, thereby increasing the fit between the sheet and the swing wheel conveying assembly 3, and before the auxiliary bonding conveying mechanism 6 fits on the top of the sheet, the rotating mechanism 5 drives the auxiliary bonding conveying mechanism 6 to rotate to an angle aligned with the second conveyor belt 2, thereby facilitating the subsequent transportation of the sheet.

[0030] Start the cylinder 402 on the fixed frame 401, and the cylinder 402 will drive the fixed block 403 on the output end to move vertically. At this time, the rotatable connecting rod 405 in the bottom sleeve 404 of the fixed block 403 will move vertically together. At this time, the connecting rod 405 will drive the bottom No. 1 mounting plate 406 to move vertically together.

[0031] Example 2 See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a plate diversion and conveying device, comprising: a driving motor 501, a first gear 502 and a second gear 503; The rotating mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 501 fixed on the fixing block 403 and a first gear 502 connected to the output end of the driving motor 501 , a second gear 503 fixed on the connecting rod 405 , and the second gear 503 meshes with the first gear 502 .

[0032] Start the first gear 502 on the output end of the drive motor 501 to rotate. During the rotation, the first gear 502 will drive the meshing second gear 503 on the connecting rod 405 to rotate together, thereby providing the No. 1 mounting plate 406 on the connecting rod 405 to rotate through the sleeve 404, thereby aligning the direction of the second conveyor belt 2.

[0033] Example 3 See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a plate diversion conveying device, comprising: a guide rod 601, a second mounting plate 602, an auxiliary conveying roller 603 and a spring 604; The bonding auxiliary conveying mechanism 6 includes a guide rod 601 slidably connected inside the vertical hole of the No. 1 mounting plate 406, a No. 2 mounting plate 602 welded to the bottom of the guide rod 601, and an auxiliary conveying roller 603 fixed to the bottom of the No. 2 mounting plate 602, and the auxiliary conveying roller 603 is composed of a plurality of groups arranged at intervals, and a spring 604 is sleeved on the guide rod 601, and the two ends of the spring 604 are respectively bonded to the outer walls of the No. 1 mounting plate 406 and the No. 2 mounting plate 602.

[0034] At this time, when the No. 1 mounting plate 406 is performing vertical displacement, the No. 1 mounting plate 406 squeezes the spring 604 on the guide rod 601, and the spring 604 synchronously squeezes and pushes the No. 2 mounting plate 602 to move, and the auxiliary conveying roller 603 at the bottom of the No. 2 mounting plate 602 will fit on the surface of the plate, so that the plate under the auxiliary conveying roller 603 can be stably fitted on top of the balance wheel conveying assembly 3, so as to perform subsequent conveying.

[0035] The implementation principle of a plate diversion and conveying device of the present invention is: Firstly, the plates on the first conveyor belt 1 can be stably transported to the top of the swing wheel conveyor assembly 3. The swing wheel conveyor assembly 3 can adjust the angle so as to align the plates on the first conveyor belt 1 with the second conveyor belt 2. At this time, the plates are driven to be transported to the second conveyor belt 2 for sorting and transportation through the rotation of the swing wheel conveyor assembly 3.

[0036] Secondly, when the sheet is thin and bends, by starting the lifting mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 4 can drive the bottom bonding auxiliary conveying mechanism 6 to fit on the top of the sheet, thereby increasing the fit between the sheet and the swing wheel conveying assembly 3, and before the bonding auxiliary conveying mechanism 6 fits on the top of the sheet, the bonding auxiliary conveying mechanism 6 is driven by the rotating mechanism 5 to rotate to an angle aligned with the second conveyor belt 2, thereby facilitating the subsequent transportation of the sheet.

[0037] Finally, the cylinder 402 on the fixed frame 401 is started, and the cylinder 402 will drive the fixed block 403 on the output end to move vertically. At this time, the rotatable connecting rod 405 in the bottom sleeve 404 of the fixed block 403 will move vertically together. At this time, the connecting rod 405 will drive the No. 1 mounting plate 406 at the bottom to move vertically together, and the first gear 502 on the output end of the driving motor 501 is started to rotate. During the rotation process, the first gear 502 will drive the meshing second gear 503 on the connecting rod 405 to rotate together, so that The No. 1 mounting plate 406 on the connecting rod 405 is rotated through the sleeve 404 to align with the direction of the second conveyor belt 2. At this time, when the No. 1 mounting plate 406 is vertically displaced, the No. 1 mounting plate 406 squeezes the spring 604 on the guide rod 601, and the spring 604 synchronously squeezes and pushes the No. 2 mounting plate 602 to move. The auxiliary conveying roller 603 at the bottom of the No. 2 mounting plate 602 will fit on the surface of the plate, so that the plate under the auxiliary conveying roller 603 can be stably fitted on the top of the pendulum conveying assembly 3 for subsequent conveying.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A plate diversion and conveying device, characterized in that: include: A first conveyor belt (1), the first conveyor belt (1) consisting of two groups arranged at intervals; a second conveyor belt (2), the second conveyor belt (2) being arranged obliquely on the outside of the first conveyor belt (1); A balance wheel conveying assembly (3), wherein the balance wheel conveying assembly (3) is arranged on the inner side of the two sets of first conveyor belts (1); A lifting mechanism (4), the lifting mechanism (4) being arranged above the balance wheel conveying assembly (3), the lifting mechanism (4) comprising a fixed frame (401) fixedly arranged above the balance wheel conveying assembly (3), a cylinder (402) arranged at the top of the fixed frame (401), a fixed block (403) connected to the output end of the cylinder (402), a sleeve (404) welded to the bottom of the fixed block (403), a connecting rod (405) rotatably connected to the inside of the sleeve (404), and a first mounting plate (406) welded to the bottom of the connecting rod (405), wherein a vertical hole is opened on the first mounting plate (406); A rotating mechanism (5), wherein the rotating mechanism (5) is arranged inside the fixed frame (401); A laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism (6), wherein the laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate (406).

2. A plate diversion and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501) fixedly mounted above the fixing block (403) and a first gear (502) connected to the output end of the driving motor (501).

3. A plate material diversion and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) further comprises a second gear (503) which is clamped and fixed on the connecting rod (405), and the second gear (503) is meshed with the first gear (502).

4. A plate material diversion and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism (6) comprises a guide rod (601) slidably connected inside a vertical hole of a No. 1 mounting plate (406).

5. A plate material diversion and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lamination auxiliary conveying mechanism (6) further comprises a second mounting plate (602) welded to the bottom of the guide rod (601).

6. A plate material diversion and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism (6) further comprises auxiliary conveying rollers (603) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second mounting plate (602), and the auxiliary conveying rollers (603) are composed of a plurality of groups arranged at intervals.

7. A plate material diversion and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The laminating auxiliary conveying mechanism (6) further comprises a spring (604) sleeved on the guide rod (601), and two ends of the spring (604) are respectively laminating on the outer walls of the first mounting plate (406) and the second mounting plate (602).

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