Sampling device and method for urine visible component analyzer
By designing and installing sampling devices for the base plate, sampling and extraction parts and installation accessories in the urine forming part analyzer, the problems of inaccurate urine sample extraction and cross-infection are solved, and the accuracy and safety of urine analysis are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411677247.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Urine has the risk of cross-infection when absorbing urine samples by forming part analyzers. The sample sampling volume is inaccurate and may cause the previous urine sample to mix with the current urine sample, thereby reducing the accuracy of the analysis results.
A urine-forming analyzer sampling device is designed, including mounting base plate, sampling and extraction parts and installation accessories. By installing auxiliary clips, the sampling tube is taken and installed on the sampling and extraction parts, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the sampling tube. , reduce the risk of cross-infection, and accurately draw urine samples according to the amount used during extraction to reduce sample mixing.
It improves the accuracy of urine samples, reduces the risk of cross-infection and the inaccuracy of analysis results, and ensures the reliability and accuracy of urine analysis.
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Figure CN119178650A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a urine formed component analyzer sampling device and method. Background Art
[0002] Urine formed element analyzer is a medical device specially used to detect solid components in urine. Formed elements mainly include cells (such as red blood cells, white blood cells, epithelial cells), crystals, bacteria, mucus, casts (deposition of proteins and other substances in the renal tubules), etc. The sampling device is a device specially used to collect, transmit and prepare urine samples, providing reliable samples for subsequent analysis. The purpose of sampling is mainly to infer the overall properties through the analysis of a small amount of samples.
[0003] The urine formed component analyzer in the related art analyzes urine samples after absorbing them through a sampling device. The risk of cross infection is easily increased when absorbing urine samples, and insufficient or excessive urine samples are easily extracted, resulting in poor accuracy of the sample volume. When processing a large number of urine samples, the remaining previous urine sample may be mistakenly mixed with the current urine sample due to improper operation of the equipment, resulting in low accuracy of the analysis results. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a sampling device and method for a urine formed component analyzer, which can improve the technical problems existing in the related art, such as the increased risk of cross infection when drawing urine samples, inaccurate amount of urine samples, and mixing of the previous urine sample with the current urine sample, which leads to low accuracy of the analysis results.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a urine formed component analyzer sampling device, on which a sampling tube is installed; the urine formed component analyzer sampling device comprises: Install the base plate; A sampling and extracting member is arranged on the mounting base plate; a sampling tube is installed on the sampling and extracting member and faces the mounting base plate; the sampling and extracting member is used to extract urine according to the usage amount after the sampling tube is installed; and The installation auxiliary part is located below the sampling and extraction part and is arranged on the installation base plate; the installation auxiliary part is used to remove the used sampling tube on the sampling and extraction part and install the unused sampling tube on the sampling and extraction part.
[0006] The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects: When the urine formed component analyzer sampling device provided in the embodiment of the present application performs urine sampling and analysis, it is necessary to first use the mounting auxiliary parts arranged on the mounting base plate to clamp the sampling tube and install it on the sampling extraction part. Since the mounting auxiliary parts are arranged on the mounting base plate, the installation can be more stable and reliable, and it can prevent the mounting auxiliary parts from being installed inaccurately and the installation position from being wrong when installing the sampling tube. After the sampling tube is installed, the sampling extraction part extracts urine according to the usage amount, reduces the risk of cross-infection during inspection, and can also improve the accuracy of the urine sample quantity when extracting urine, and reduce the extraction error. When the sampling tube needs to be replaced, the mounting auxiliary parts disassemble the sampling tube, and then install the unused sampling tube on the sampling extraction part, which can reduce the mixing of the residual previous urine sample with the current urine sample due to improper operation, thereby improving the accuracy of the analysis result.
[0007] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a urine formed component analyzer, which is applied to the urine formed component analyzer. The urine formed component analyzer includes the sampling device described in the above embodiment. The method includes: Acquire all urine sample data to be sampled and each item detection data corresponding to each urine sample data; wherein the sample data is used to indicate the urine to be analyzed, and the item detection data is used to indicate the item to be analyzed of the urine to be analyzed indicated by each urine sample data; Based on the urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data, the urine to be analyzed is classified and processed according to the items to be analyzed indicated by the item detection data, so as to obtain a plurality of data to be processed; wherein the data to be processed is used to indicate the urine to be analyzed with the same analysis item among all the urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data, and the data to be processed includes at least one of the urine sample data; Prioritizing the plurality of data to be processed to generate sequential analysis data; wherein the sequential analysis data is used to indicate the analysis order of the urine to be analyzed indicated by the plurality of data to be processed; The urine to be analyzed indicated by the plurality of data to be processed is analyzed in sequence based on the sequential analysis data.
[0008] The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects: By acquiring all the urine sample data to be sampled and the test data of each item corresponding to each urine sample data, the urine sample can be comprehensively analyzed, and the analysis items required for each urine sample can be understood more accurately, so that each test can correctly select samples, avoid the risk of sample confusion or erroneous analysis, and reduce the need for repeated sampling and testing, thereby saving time and resources; the urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data is classified and processed according to the items to be analyzed indicated by the item test data, and multiple data to be processed are obtained. At the same time, multiple urine samples with the same analysis items are processed, which can improve the efficiency of data processing and reduce the need for repeated sampling and testing. The parameter adjustment function of the sampling device of the urine formed component analyzer is used more frequently, which increases its service life and makes urine analysis more convenient and quicker; multiple data to be processed are prioritized and sequential analysis data is generated, which can improve the efficiency of urine sample analysis, and urgent or critical samples can be processed first, reducing the time of samples in the waiting process, thereby reducing the risk of sample degradation; based on the sequential analysis data, the urine to be analyzed indicated by multiple data to be processed is analyzed in turn, which improves the detection efficiency and reduces the workload of operators. Through the automated process, the consistency and accuracy of the analysis process can be improved, thereby reducing the possibility of human errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0010] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a urine formed component analyzer sampling device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the installation auxiliary component provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the replacement and installation components provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling extraction member provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling component provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary installation component provided in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 A schematic flow chart of a method for controlling a urine formed component analyzer provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0011] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are: 100. Sampling device for urine formed component analyzer; 10. Installing base plate; 11. First storage unit; 12. Second storage unit; 20. Sampling extraction member; 21. Fixing member; 22. Sliding member; 23. Lifting member; 24. Sampling member; 241. Sampling main body; 24101. Mounting port; 2411. First matching portion; 242. Auxiliary mounting member; 24201. Auxiliary hole; 2421. Second matching portion; 2422. Auxiliary body; 2423. First spring-loaded member; 2424. Second spring-loaded member; 2425. First auxiliary clamping member; 2426. Second auxiliary clamping member; 2427. Mounting guide; 242701. Semi-ring groove; 30. Installation auxiliary parts; 31. Telescopic parts; 32. Base; 33. Replacement of installation parts; 331. Movable parts; 332. Support parts; 33201. First position slot; 33202. Second position slot; 333. Replacement parts; 3331. First moving part; 3332. Second moving part; 3333. First connecting part; 3334. Second connecting part; 3335. First contact part; 33351. First contact block; 33352. Second contact block; 333501. First dividing slot; 3336. Second contact part; 33361. Third contact block; 33362. Fourth contact block; 333601. Second dividing slot; 34. Power part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0013] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0014] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0015] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0016] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0017] In this application, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships; for example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0018] It should be noted that, in the present application, words such as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example", etc. are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described in the present application as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example" should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "in some embodiments", "exemplarily", "for example", etc. is intended to present related concepts in a concrete way, meaning that specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the above words in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0019] Urine formed element analyzer is a medical device specially used to detect solid components in urine. Formed elements mainly include cells (such as red blood cells, white blood cells, epithelial cells), crystals, bacteria, mucus, casts (deposition of proteins and other substances in the renal tubules), etc. The sampling device is a device specially used to collect, transmit and prepare urine samples, providing reliable samples for subsequent analysis. The purpose of sampling is mainly to infer the overall properties through the analysis of a small amount of samples.
[0020] The urine formed component analyzer in the related art analyzes urine samples after absorbing them through a sampling device. The risk of cross infection is easily increased when absorbing urine samples, and insufficient or excessive urine samples are easily extracted, resulting in poor accuracy of the sample volume. When processing a large number of urine samples, the remaining previous urine sample may be mistakenly mixed with the current urine sample due to improper operation of the equipment, resulting in low accuracy of the analysis results.
[0021] Based on this, in order to improve the problems in the related art such as the increased risk of cross infection when drawing urine samples, inaccurate amount of urine samples, and mixing of the previous urine sample with the current urine sample, which leads to low accuracy of analysis results, the embodiments of the present application provide the following solution.
[0022] See also Figure 1 The present application embodiment provides a urine formed component analyzer sampling device 100, which is applied to the urine formed component analyzer, and the sampling tube is installed on the urine formed component analyzer sampling device; the urine formed component analyzer sampling device includes a mounting base plate 10, a sampling extraction member 20 and a mounting auxiliary member 30, wherein: The sampling and extracting member 20 is arranged on the mounting base plate 10; the sampling tube is used to be installed on the sampling and extracting member 20 and faces the mounting base plate 10; the sampling and extracting member 20 is used to extract urine according to the usage amount after the sampling tube is installed.
[0023] The mounting auxiliary component 30 is located below the sampling and extracting component 20 and is disposed on the mounting base plate 10 ; the mounting auxiliary component 30 is used to remove the used sampling tubes on the sampling and extracting component 20 and to mount the unused sampling tubes on the sampling and extracting component 20 .
[0024] It can be understood that the mounting base plate 10 is a component capable of mounting the sampling and extracting member 20 and the mounting auxiliary member 30, for example, it can be a plate-like structure capable of storing used and unused sampling tubes. The mounting auxiliary member 30 is a component capable of mounting unused sampling tubes, that is, disassembling used sampling tubes, for example, it can be a component consisting of an electric clamp and a component that drives the electric clamp to rotate. The sampling and extracting member 20 is a component capable of extracting urine samples; wherein, the extracting member is a component capable of extracting urine, and the urine formed component analyzer can include an analysis device and a connecting pipe, the urine output port of the sampling and extracting member 20 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and the analysis device is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe. After the sampling and extracting member 20 extracts the urine sample, the urine sample is output to the analysis device, and the urine sample is analyzed using the analysis device; wherein, the analysis device can be any instrument capable of performing formed component analysis on urine in the prior art. The analysis device is fixedly arranged on one side of the sampling and extracting member 20.
[0025] From the above, it can be seen that the urine formed component analyzer sampling device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application needs to first use the installation auxiliary part 30 arranged on the installation base plate 10 to clamp the sampling tube and install it on the sampling extraction part 20 when sampling and analyzing urine. Since the installation auxiliary part 30 is arranged on the installation base plate 10, it can be more stable and reliable during installation, and prevents the installation auxiliary part 30 from being installed inaccurately and the wrong installation position when installing the sampling tube. After the sampling tube is installed, the sampling extraction part 20 extracts urine according to the usage amount, reduces the risk of cross-infection during inspection, and can also improve the accuracy of the urine sample when extracting urine, and reduce the extraction error; when the sampling tube needs to be replaced, the installation auxiliary part 30 disassembles the sampling tube, and installs the unused sampling tube on the sampling extraction part 20, which can reduce the mixing of the residual previous urine sample with the current urine sample due to improper operation, thereby improving the accuracy of the analysis result.
[0026] Optionally, the analysis device may include a display platform and an analysis component, and the display platform is communicatively connected with the analysis component; the display platform may be a display screen, a television, a tablet computer, a computer or a mobile phone, etc., but is not limited thereto. The analysis component includes a micro flow cell and a detection module (the detection module may be a laser scattering sensor or a photoelectric sensor, wherein the laser scattering sensor irradiates the sample in the flow cell with a laser, measures the scattering intensity of different particles, so as to obtain the size distribution and concentration information of the formed components in the sample, and the scattering angle is usually set to 90°, which can accurately detect the turbidity change; the photoelectric sensor may be set in the flow cell to measure the turbidity of the urine sample; the photoelectric sensor is composed of an LED light-emitting diode and a photosensitive receiver, and detects the concentration of suspended particles by measuring the light scattering or absorbance change in the sample) to detect the urine sample in the micro flow cell, and display the detection result on the output platform through a communication connection.
[0027] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The installation auxiliary component 30 includes a telescopic component 31, a base 32, a replacement installation component 33 and a power component 34. The telescopic component 31 is located below the sampling and extraction component 20 and is arranged on the installation base plate 10; the base 32 is arranged on the telescopic component 31; the replacement installation component 33 is located below the sampling and extraction component 20 and is rotatably arranged on the base 32; the replacement installation component 33 is used to remove the used sampling tube on the sampling and extraction component 20 and install the unused sampling tube on the sampling and extraction component 20. The power component 34 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base 32; the power output end of the power component 34 is connected to the replacement installation component 33, and is used to drive the replacement installation component 33 to rotate.
[0028] It can be understood that the telescopic member 31 is a member that can drive the base 32 to move up and down, for example, it can be a telescopic motor or a telescopic motor, etc., but it is not limited to this. The base 32 is a member that can accommodate and install the replacement installation member 33 and the power member 34, for example, it can be a plate-like structure, that is, a plate-like structure and a plate-like structure with vertically arranged baffle structures on both sides, etc., but it is not limited to this. The replacement installation member 33 is a member that can replace, install and remove the sampling tube, for example, it can be an electric splint and a splint seat, etc., but it is not limited to this. The power member 34 is a member that can drive the replacement installation member 33 to rotate, for example, it can be a rotating motor or a motor, etc., but it is not limited to this.
[0029] With such arrangement, when installing an unused sampling tube or removing a used sampling tube, the replacement installation part clamps the unused sampling tube, and the power part 34 drives the replacement installation part 33 to rotate downwardly toward the sampling extraction part 20, so as to improve the accuracy of the installation position. After the replacement installation part 33 is located below the sampling extraction part 20, the telescopic part 31 pushes the base 32 to move upward, so that the unused sampling tube moves upward to be installed on the sampling extraction part 20; through the movement of the telescopic part 31, the accuracy of the installation position can be further improved, and the height can be adjusted according to sampling tubes of different lengths.
[0030] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 2 The replacement and installation component 33 includes a movable part 331, a support part 332 and a replacement part 333. The movable part 331 is located below the sampling and extraction part 20 and is rotatably arranged on the base 32; the movable part 331 is connected to the power output end of the power part 34. The support part 332 is installed at one end of the movable part 331; the replacement part 333 is arranged on the side wall of the support part 332. Among them, the movable part 331 is used to drive the support part 332 and the replacement part 333 to rotate to the bottom of the sampling and extraction part 20, and remove the used sampling tube or install the unused sampling tube through the replacement part 333.
[0031] It can be understood that the movable member 331 is a component that can drive the support member 332 and the replacement member 333, for example, it can be a rectangular structure, etc., but not limited to this. The support member 332 is a component that can support the replacement member 333 to replace the sampling tube, for example, it can be a supporting block or a supporting plate, etc., but not limited to this. The replacement member 333 is a component that can clamp the sampling tube, for example, it can be a clamp and a driving component that drives the clamp to move closer and farther, etc., but not limited to this.
[0032] With such arrangement, when clamping a used sampling tube or an unused sampling tube, the movable part 331 drives the support part 332 and the replacement part 333 to move to the position that needs to be clamped, the accuracy of the moved position is higher, and the rotatable position is more flexible; after being located at the clampable position, the used sampling tube or the unused sampling tube is clamped by the replacement part 333 installed on the support part 332, and then the support part 332 can make the clamping of the replacement part 333 more stable, improve the clamping efficiency, reduce misoperation, thereby reducing the mixing of the previous urine sample with the current urine sample, and improving safety and reliability.
[0033] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 3 The replacement part 333 includes a first moving part 3331, a second moving part 3332, a first connecting part 3333, a second connecting part 3334, a first contact part 3335 and a second contact part 3336. The first moving part 3331 is connected to one side wall of the support part 332; the second moving part 3332 is connected to the other side wall of the support part 332; the first connecting part 3333, one end of the first connecting part 3333 is connected to the first moving part 3331; the second connecting part 3334, one end of the second connecting part 3334 is connected to the second moving part 3332; the first contact part 3335 is connected to the other end of the first connecting part 3333; the second contact part 3336 is connected to the other end of the second connecting part 3334, and the first contact part 3335 and the second contact part 3336 are arranged opposite to each other; Among them, the first moving member 3331 is used to drive the first connecting member 3333 and the first contact member 3335 to move closer to or away from the second contact member 3336, and the second moving member 3332 is used to drive the second connecting member 3334 and the second contact member 3336 to move closer to or away from the first contact member 3335, so that the first contact member 3335 and the second contact member 3336 are close to each other to clamp or release the used sampling tube or the unused sampling tube.
[0034] It can be understood that the first moving member 3331 is a component that can drive the first connecting member 3333 to move, such as a telescopic motor or a telescopic motor, but not limited to this. The second moving member 3332 is a component that can drive the second connecting member 3334 to move, such as a telescopic motor, but not limited to this. The first contact member 3335 and the second contact member 3336 can both be components that can contact or resist the sampling tube, such as a plate-like structure or a block-like structure, but not limited to this. The first connecting member 3333 is a component that can connect the first contact member 3335 with the first moving member 3331, such as a strip structure in a semi-ring structure, but not limited to this. The second connecting member 3334 is a component that can connect the second contact member 3336 with the second moving member 3332, such as a strip structure in a semi-ring structure, but not limited to this.
[0035] With such arrangement, when clamping a used sampling tube or an unused sampling tube, the first movable member 3331 moves toward the second movable member 3332, and the second movable member 3332 moves toward the position of the first movable member 3331. At this time, the first connecting member 3333 arranged on the first movable member 3331 drives the first contact member 3335 to move toward the second contact member 3336, and the second connecting member 3334 arranged on the second movable member 3332 drives the second contact member 3336 to move toward the first contact member 3335. The first contact member 3335 and the second contact member 3336 approach each other to clamp the sampling tube. When the sampling tube is loosened, the first movable member 3331 moves away from the second movable member 3332, and the second movable member 3332 moves away from the first movable member 3331. At this time, the first connecting member 3333 arranged on the first movable member 3331 drives the first contact member 3335 away from the second contact member 3336, and the second connecting member 3334 arranged on the second movable member 3332 drives the second contact member 3336 away from the first contact member 3335. The first contact member 3335 and the second contact member 3336 move away from each other to loosen the sampling tube, which can improve the stability of clamping the sampling tube and prevent the sampling tube from being damaged due to errors during clamping, improve the flexibility during tightening, and provide different clamping forces according to different sampling tubes to improve the clamping effect.
[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 3 , the first contact piece 3335 is provided with a first contact block 33351 and a second contact block 33352 in sequence, and a first dividing groove 333501 is formed between the first contact block 33351 and the second contact block 33352; the second contact piece 3336 is provided with a third contact block 33361 and a fourth contact block 33362 in sequence, and a second dividing groove 333601 is formed between the third contact block 33361 and the fourth contact block 33362; the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362 are arranged opposite to each other. Among them, the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 are both used to clamp unused sampling tubes close to each other or to move away from each other, and the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362 are used to clamp used sampling tubes close to each other or to move away from each other.
[0037] It can be understood that the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 are both capable of contacting unused sampling tubes, and the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362 are both capable of contacting used sampling tubes, and can be, for example, a trapezoidal structure, etc., but is not limited thereto. The first dividing groove 333501 is a groove that can separate the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361. The second dividing groove 333601 is a groove that can separate the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362.
[0038] With such arrangement, when clamping or releasing an unused sampling tube, the first movable member 3331 approaches or moves away from the second movable member 3332, the second movable member 3332 approaches or moves away from the first movable member 3331, the first contact block 33351 and the second contact block 33352 arranged on the first contact member 3335 approaches or moves away from the second contact member 3336, the third contact block 33361 and the fourth contact block 33362 arranged on the second contact member 3336 approaches or moves away from the first contact member 3335, at this time, the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 clamp or release the unused sampling tube. When clamping or releasing the used sampling tube, the first moving member 3331 approaches or moves away from the second moving member 3332, the second moving member 3332 approaches or moves away from the first moving member 3331, the first contact block 33351 and the second contact block 33352 arranged on the first contact member 3335 approaches or moves away from the second contact member 3336, the third contact block 33361 and the fourth contact block 33362 arranged on the second contact member 3336 approaches or moves away from the first contact member 3335, and at this time, the second contact block 33351 and the second contact block 33352 arranged on the first contact member 3335 approaches or moves away from the second contact member 3336. 352 and the fourth contact block 33362 clamp or release the unused sampling tube; the used sampling tube is clamped or released by the cooperation of the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362, the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 clamp or release the unused sampling tube, and the setting of the first separating groove and the second separating groove can prevent the residual previous urine sample from being mixed with the current urine sample due to improper manual operation, reduce the risk of cross infection, and improve the accuracy of the analysis results.
[0039] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 3, the support member 332 is provided with a first position groove 33201 and a second position groove 33202 which are opposite and not connected to each other on one side facing the replacement member 333; the end of the first position groove 33201 which is away from the second position groove 33202 passes through one side wall of the support member 332, and the end of the second position groove 33202 which is away from the first position groove 33201 passes through the other side wall of the support member 332; when the replacement installation component 33 is replaced to install the sampling tube on the sampling extraction member 20, the first position groove 33201 is located below the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362, and the second position groove 33202 is located below the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361; the first position groove 33201 and the second position groove 33202 are arranged opposite to each other. The first position slot 33201 is used to guide the position of the unused sampling tube when the installation component 33 is replaced to install the sampling tube on the sampling extraction component 20; the second position slot 33202 is used to guide the position of the used sampling tube when the used sampling tube is removed.
[0040] It can be understood that the first position slot 33201 is capable of guiding the unused sampling tube to the position of the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361, and the second position slot 33202 is capable of guiding the used sampling tube to the position of the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362. The first position slot 33201 and the second position slot 33202 can be, for example, semi-cylindrical slots or semi-circular slots, etc., but are not limited to this.
[0041] With such arrangement, when clamping an unused sampling tube, the movable member 331 rotates to be parallel to the position of the unused sampling tube, pushes the sampling tube upward, and pushes the unused sampling tube to contact the side wall of the first position groove 33201, so that the unused sampling tube is accurately clamped by the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 under the action of this cooperation, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of clamping, preventing analysis errors caused by clamping errors, and reducing misoperation. After contact, the first connecting member 3333 pushes the first contact block 33351, and the second connecting member 3334 pushes the third contact block 33361, so that the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 are close to each other to clamp the unused sampling tube, and the movable member 331 rotates again to the bottom of the sampling extraction member 20, and the telescopic member 31 pushes the base 32 to move upward, so that the unused sampling tube is installed on the sampling extraction member 20, and the movable member 331 is reset. When clamping the used sampling tube, the movable member 331 moves downward to the sampling extraction member 20. When the groove wall of the second position groove 33202 on the support member 332 contacts the tube wall of the used sampling tube, the used sampling tube is accurately clamped by the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362 under the action of this cooperation, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of clamping, preventing clamping errors and urine residues, and thus improving the accuracy of detection and reducing misoperation. When the used sampling tube contacts the second position groove 33202, the telescopic member 31 drives the base 32 to move downward to separate the sampling tube from the sampling extraction member 20. The movable member 331 rotates to drive the first contact member 3335 and the second contact member 3336 to move to the position where the used sampling tube is stored, and the used sampling tube is stored. Through the cooperation of the first position groove 33201 and the second position groove 33202, the situation of urine mixing caused by urine residue can be reduced, and the accuracy and reliability of urine analysis results can be improved.
[0042] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 1 The mounting base plate 10 is also provided with a first storage member 11 and a second storage member 12; the first storage member 11 and the second storage member 12 are arranged opposite to each other; the replacement installation member 33 is located between the first storage member 11 and the second storage member 12. The first storage member 11 is used to push the unused sampling tube into the first position slot 33201 when the movable member 331 rotates to be parallel to the mounting base plate 10 and the replacement member 333 faces the first storage member 11; the second storage member 12 is used to store the used sampling tube clamped by the replacement member 333 when the movable member 331 rotates to be parallel to the mounting base plate 10 and the replacement member 333 faces the second storage member 12.
[0043] It can be understood that the first storage component 11 is a component that can store unused sampling tubes, for example, it can be a component consisting of a pushing mechanism and a storage space inside, etc., but it is not limited to this; wherein the pushing mechanism can be composed of a telescopic motor and a holding plate connected to the output end of the telescopic motor, the holding plate is located in the storage space and faces the replacement component 333; the unused sampling tubes are placed on the holding plate in the storage space, and the sampling tubes are placed in order from top to bottom; the holding plate can be a plate-like structure; the component with storage space inside can be a rectangular box, and a space is opened between the top and bottom of the rectangular box. The second storage component 12 is capable of storing used sampling tubes, for example, it can be a structure with storage space, etc., but it is not limited to this. Among them, the structure with storage space can be a square box, the interior of the square box is hollowed out and the top is removed.
[0044] With such arrangement, when clamping the unused sampling tube from the first storage component 11, the power component 34 drives the movable component 331 to rotate to a position parallel to the first storage component 11. At this time, the first storage component 11 pushes the unused sampling tube upward until it contacts the side wall of the first position groove 33201 of the support component 332. The first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361 clamp the unused sampling tube and install it on the sampling extraction component 20, thereby accurately positioning and efficiently installing the unused sampling tube. When the used sampling tube is stored in the second storage component 12, the movable member 331 drives the support member 332 to rotate to the bottom of the sampling extraction member 20, and when the side wall of the second position groove 33202 of the support member 332 contacts the used sampling tube, the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362 are used to clamp the used sampling tube. After clamping, the movable member 331 rotates toward the position of the second storage component 12. After rotating to be parallel to the position of the second storage component 12, the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362 release the used sampling tube, so that the used sampling tube is temporarily stored in the second storage component 12, thereby reducing manual intervention and errors, improving the degree of automation and consistency of the system, and helping to protect the sampling tube from additional damage such as squeezing and collision, so as to ensure the integrity of the sampling tube during the installation process, thereby improving the quality and accuracy of sampling.
[0045] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 4 The sampling and extracting member 20 includes a fixing member 21, a sliding member 22, a lifting member 23 and a sampling member 24. The fixing member 21 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting base plate 10; the sliding member 22 is arranged on the fixing member 21; the lifting member 23 has one end arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding member 22; the sampling member 24 is located above the mounting auxiliary member 30 and is arranged at the other end of the lifting member 23; the sampling tube is installed on the sampling member 24 and faces the mounting base plate 10; the sampling member 24 is used to extract urine according to the usage amount after the sampling tube is installed.
[0046] It can be understood that the fixing member 21 is a structure capable of fixing the sliding member 22, such as a plate-like structure, etc., but not limited to this. The sliding member 22 is a component capable of driving the lifting member 23 and the sampling member 24 to move, such as a slide groove and a strip slide sliding linearly on the slide groove, etc., but not limited to this. The lifting member 23 can be a component capable of driving the sampling member 24 to rise and fall, such as a telescopic motor, etc., but not limited to this. The sampling member 24 can be a component capable of extracting urine, such as an extraction mechanism capable of extracting urine by controlling a sampling tube, and the extraction mechanism can be a micro peristaltic pump, etc., but not limited to this. The analysis device is fixedly arranged on one side of the sampling member 24, located below the sliding member 22.
[0047] In this way, the sliding member 22 fixed on the fixing member 21 drives the lifting member 23 and the sampling member 24 to move between the first storage member 11 and the second storage member 12. At this time, the unused sampling tube is installed on the sampling member 24 by installing the auxiliary member 30, and the urine is sampled by using the sampling member 24, thereby reducing the risk of cross infection caused by the sampling device in the prior art sucking urine samples, improving the safety performance, and determining the extraction amount according to the usage, thereby improving the accuracy of the urine sample extraction amount; the used sampling tube on the sampling member 24 is disassembled by installing the auxiliary member 30, thereby reducing the errors during manual intervention and manual operation, improving the degree of automation and sampling continuity of urine sampling, and helping to improve the quality and accuracy of sampling.
[0048] Optionally, in some embodiments, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 The sampling member 24 includes a sampling main body 241 and an auxiliary mounting member 242, wherein: The sampling main body 241 is located above the mounting auxiliary part 30 and is arranged at the other end of the lifting part 23; the sampling main body 241 has a main space, and the main space runs through the two side walls of the sampling main body 241; the top wall of the main space faces the mounting base 10; a mounting port 24101 is opened on the top wall of the main space; the sampling tube is used to be installed in the mounting port 24101; the sampling main body 241 is used to extract urine according to the usage after the sampling tube is installed.
[0049] The auxiliary mounting component 242 is located above the mounting auxiliary component 30 and is movably disposed in the sampling main component 241; an auxiliary hole 24201 is provided on the auxiliary mounting component 242, and the auxiliary hole 24201 is located below the mounting opening 24101; the auxiliary mounting component 242 is used to assist in mounting the sampling tube. The sampling tube is passed through the auxiliary hole 24201 and mounted to the position of the mounting opening 24101.
[0050] It can be understood that the sampling body 241 can be a component capable of extracting urine, such as a structure with an extraction function inside, but is not limited thereto. The auxiliary mounting component 242 can be a component capable of assisting in clamping the sampling tube, such as a component with a clamping function, but is not limited thereto.
[0051] With such arrangement, when installing an unused sampling tube, after clamping the unused sampling tube, first rotate it to the bottom of the auxiliary mounting component 242 through the movable part 331, then move upward through the telescopic part 31, and push the unused sampling tube upward, and insert it into the sampling main part 241 after passing through the auxiliary mounting component 242; when removing the used sampling tube, first rotate it to the bottom of the auxiliary mounting component 242 through the movable part 331, then move downward through the telescopic part 31, pull the used sampling tube out of the sampling main part 241, and move it out of the auxiliary mounting component 242, so that it can be accurately positioned and stably installed, which can reduce damage to the sampling tube, effectively avoid sample contamination or detection error caused by deviation of the sampling tube insertion position, reduce the risk of damage to the sampling main part 241 and the auxiliary mounting parts, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0052] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 5 A first matching portion 2411 is fixedly provided on both inner side walls of the sampling main body 241; the first matching portion 2411 is located in the middle of the sampling main body 241; a second matching portion 2421 is provided on both outer side walls of the auxiliary installation component 242, and the second matching portion 2421 slidably matches with the first matching portion 2411; the second matching portion 2421 slidably matches with the first matching portion 2411 to drive the auxiliary installation component 242 to slide in the sampling main body 241.
[0053] It can be understood that the first matching portion 2411 is a triangular block or a rectangular block fixed to the middle of the sampling body 241, but not limited thereto. The second matching portion 2421 can be slidably matched with the first matching portion 2411, for example, it can be a strip groove, but not limited thereto.
[0054] With such arrangement, when installing an unused sampling tube, after clamping the unused sampling tube, rotate it to the bottom of the auxiliary mounting component 242, and push the unused sampling tube upward by moving the telescopic member 31 upward, and after the sampling tube is pushed into the auxiliary mounting component 242 and passes through the auxiliary hole 24201, the second matching portion 2421 on the auxiliary mounting component 242 slides with the first matching portion 2411. At this time, the auxiliary mounting component 242 also moves upward, and after the auxiliary mounting component 242 moves to the inner top wall of the sampling main body 241, the auxiliary mounting component 242 stops sliding, and the sampling tube continues to move upward until it enters the installation port 24101 to complete the installation; when removing the unused sampling tube, clamp the used sampling tube with the second contact block 33352 and the fourth contact block 33362, and the telescopic member 31 moves downward. At this time, As the retracting part 31 continues to move downward, the used sampling tube is detached from the installation port 24101 and then pulled out from the auxiliary hole 24201 of the auxiliary installation part 242. While being pulled out, the first matching part 2411 and the second matching part 2421 slide and cooperate with each other to move the auxiliary installation part 242 downward until the first matching part 2411 moves along the second matching part 2421 to the bottom position of the second matching part 2421, and the sampling tube is completely pulled out from the auxiliary hole 24201 to store the sampling tube in the second storage part 12. Under the action of the first matching part 2411 and the second matching part 2421, the contamination of the unused sampling tube and the used sampling tube can be reduced, and the urine in the used sampling tube can be prevented from accidentally entering the unused sampling tube, thereby improving safety, further reducing the risk of danger, and further improving the accuracy of precise positioning.
[0055] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 6 The auxiliary mounting component 242 includes an auxiliary body 2422, a first spring-loaded component 2423, a second spring-loaded component 2424, a first auxiliary clamping component 2425 and a second auxiliary clamping component 2426, wherein: The auxiliary body 2422 is located in the sampling main body 241 and is movably disposed on the sampling main body 241 up and down. An auxiliary hole 24201 is opened on the auxiliary body 2422 . The auxiliary body 2422 has a main body space therein.
[0056] One end of the first elastic member 2423 is connected to the side wall of the main body space.
[0057] One end of the second elastic member 2424 is connected to the side wall of the main body space.
[0058] The first auxiliary clamping member 2425 is disposed at the other end of the first spring-pressing member 2423 ; the first auxiliary clamping member 2425 is L-shaped.
[0059] The second auxiliary clamping member 2426 is arranged at the other end of the second pressure spring member 2424; the second auxiliary clamping member 2426 is L-shaped; the second auxiliary clamping member 2426 is opposite to the back of the first auxiliary clamping member 2425; there is an initial gap between the second auxiliary clamping member 2426 and the first auxiliary clamping member 2425, and the width of the initial gap is smaller than the diameter of the sampling tube.
[0060] Among them, the first auxiliary clamping member 2425 is used to approach the second auxiliary clamping member 2426 under the action of the first pressure spring 2423, and the second auxiliary clamping member 2426 is used to approach the first auxiliary clamping member 2425 under the action of the second pressure spring 2424. After the sampling tube passes through the initial gap and is passed through the auxiliary hole 24201, the first auxiliary clamping member 2425 and the second auxiliary clamping member 2426 are relatively matched to clamp the sampling tube.
[0061] It can be understood that the auxiliary body 2422 is a component that can install and support the first pressure spring 2423, the second pressure spring 2424, the first auxiliary clamp 2425 and the second auxiliary clamp 2426, for example, it can be a block structure with a body space, etc., but it is not limited to this. The first pressure spring 2423 and the second pressure spring 2424 are structures that can be compressed under the action of external force and restored without the action of external force, for example, they can be springs or rubber elastic structures, etc., but it is not limited to this. The first auxiliary clamp 2425 and the second auxiliary clamp 2426 are components that can contact the sampling tube, for example, they can be composed of a clamping vertical plate and a clamping bottom plate, the connection between the clamping vertical plate and the clamping bottom plate is processed into an arc, and the opening of the arc faces away from the sampling tube, etc., but it is not limited to this.
[0062] With such arrangement, when the sampling tube moves upward, the top of the sampling tube contacts the initial gap position between the first auxiliary clamp 2425 and the second auxiliary clamp 2426. When the sampling tube moves upward, the tube walls on both sides of the sampling tube squeeze the first auxiliary clamp 2425 and the second auxiliary clamp 2426. The first auxiliary clamp 2425 squeezes the first pressure spring 2423, and the second auxiliary clamp 2426 squeezes the second pressure spring 2424. The initial gap between the first auxiliary clamp 2425 and the second auxiliary clamp 2426 expands, and the sampling tube continues to move upward until it passes through the auxiliary hole 24201 and is installed on the installation port 24101. After the sampling tube is installed, the first auxiliary clamp 2425 and the second auxiliary clamp 2426 squeeze the sampling tube, thereby increasing the clamping force and preventing it from falling during movement and affecting the sampling efficiency. By setting the initial gap, sampling tubes of different diameters can be adapted, the availability of the equipment is improved, and the safety and reliability during sampling are further improved.
[0063] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 6The auxiliary mounting component 242 also includes a mounting guide portion 2427, which is arranged on the auxiliary body 2422; a semi-annular groove 242701 is opened on the mounting guide portion 2427; the semi-annular groove 242701 is located below the first auxiliary clamping member 2425 and corresponds to the auxiliary hole 24201; the semi-annular groove 242701 is used to guide the sampling tube.
[0064] It can be understood that the installation guide part 2427 is a component that can guide and locate the position of the sampling tube, for example, it can be a rectangular block with a semi-annular groove 242701, etc., but it is not limited to this.
[0065] In this way, when installing an unused sampling tube, after the unused sampling tube is clamped by the first contact block 33351 and the third contact block 33361, the movable member 331 drives the sampling tube to move below the auxiliary mounting component 242, and after the side wall of the sampling tube cooperates and contacts with the side wall of the semi-annular groove 242701 on the mounting guide portion 2427, the telescopic member 31 pushes the unused sampling tube to move upward until the unused sampling tube is installed on the mounting port 24101, and then the sampling tube is installed through the mounting guide portion 2427 and the mounting guide portion 2427. The semi-annular groove 242701 on 2427 can provide a precise path guide for the installation of the sampling tube, which helps to accurately align the sampling tube with the installation port 24101, greatly improving the accuracy of the installation, avoiding sample loss and cross-contamination caused by the installation position deviation of the sampling tube, and making the process of installing the sampling tube smoother and more efficient. The cooperation between the semi-annular groove 242701 and the side wall of the sampling tube can effectively prevent the sampling tube from being damaged by unnecessary lateral force during the installation process, and prevent the sampling tube from shaking, rotating and other unstable conditions during the movement.
[0066] The present embodiment also provides a method for controlling a urine formed component analyzer, in which all urine sample data to be sampled and test data of each item corresponding to each urine sample data are obtained, so that a comprehensive analysis of the urine samples can be performed, and the analysis items required for each urine sample can be understood more accurately, so that each test can correctly select samples, avoid the risk of sample confusion or erroneous analysis, reduce the need for repeated sampling and testing, and thus save time and resources; the urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data is classified and processed according to the items to be analyzed indicated by the item test data, to obtain multiple data to be processed, and multiple urine samples with the same analysis items are processed at the same time. , which can improve the efficiency of data processing, reduce the frequency of using the parameter adjustment function of the sampling device of the urine formed component analyzer, increase the service life, and make urine analysis more convenient and quick; prioritize multiple data to be processed and generate sequential analysis data, which can improve the efficiency of urine sample analysis, and give priority to urgent or critical samples, reducing the time of samples in the waiting process, thereby reducing the risk of sample degradation; based on the sequential analysis data, the urine to be analyzed indicated by multiple data to be processed is analyzed in turn, which improves the detection efficiency and reduces the workload of operators. Through the automated process, the consistency and accuracy of the analysis process can be improved, thereby reducing the possibility of human errors.
[0067] The urine formed component analyzer control method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the urine formed component analyzer of any of the above-mentioned embodiments. In this case, the urine formed component analyzer is the executor of the urine formed component analyzer control method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the present application does not impose any restrictions on the specific type of the urine formed component analyzer.
[0068] For example, the urine formed component analyzer may also include an analysis device, which may be communicatively connected to the sampling and extraction device; the analysis device may be composed of an optical system, a flow system, and an image acquisition and processing system; the optical system is used to provide lighting during detection, and the optical system may be a high-brightness halogen tungsten lamp or a light-emitting diode; the flow system may be a sample injector, which is responsible for accurately introducing the urine sample into the analyzer; the image acquisition and processing system may be an image sensor (CCD or CMOS), and CCD (charge-coupled device) and CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) image sensors are used to capture images of urine formed components after being focused by the optical system, and can convert optical signals into electrical signals, and have high-resolution and fast image acquisition capabilities, and can capture detailed information of formed components in urine, such as cell morphology, size, internal structure, etc., and can also count the detected formed components, count their number, and generate a detailed test report.
[0069] In order to better understand the urine formed component analyzer control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation process of the urine formed component analyzer control method provided in the embodiment of the present application is exemplarily introduced below.
[0070] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 A schematic flow chart of a urine formed component analyzer control method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, and the urine formed component analyzer control method includes: S100, obtaining all urine sample data to be sampled and each item detection data corresponding to each urine sample data; wherein the sample data is used to indicate the urine to be analyzed, and the item detection data is used to indicate the items to be analyzed of the urine to be analyzed indicated by each urine sample data.
[0071] It can be understood that the items that need to be analyzed in urine may be cellular components (cellular components include red blood cells, white blood cells and epithelial cells), cast components (cast components include hyaline casts, granular casts, cellular casts and waxy casts) and crystalline components (crystalline components include physiological crystals and pathological crystals).
[0072] For example, the data of all urine samples to be sampled can be obtained by placing different urines from different patients; or the doctor can place all the urine to be analyzed in a temporary storage box; the test data of each item corresponding to each urine sample data can be obtained through the sticker information on the container containing each urine to be analyzed; or it can be obtained through the medical record submitted by the patient.
[0073] S200, based on the urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data, the urine to be analyzed is classified and processed according to the items to be analyzed indicated by the item detection data, so as to obtain a plurality of data to be processed; wherein the data to be processed is used to indicate the urine to be analyzed with the same analysis item among the urine to be analyzed indicated by all the urine sample data, and the data to be processed includes at least one urine sample data.
[0074] It can be understood that the urine to be analyzed with the same analysis item in the urine to be analyzed indicated by all urine sample data can be obtained by obtaining the items to be analyzed of each urine to be analyzed, and storing the urine to be analyzed with the same analysis item together. The data to be processed includes at least one urine sample data, and the urine to be analyzed with the same analysis item in the urine to be analyzed indicated by the data to be processed includes at least one or more urine to be analyzed.
[0075] Exemplarily, urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data and having the same item to be analyzed as indicated by the item detection data is placed in the same position to obtain a plurality of data to be processed. The plurality of data to be processed may be obtained by the following method. For example, there are a total of ten urine sample data, so there are a total of ten urine samples to be analyzed (the items to be analyzed in the ten urine samples to be analyzed are different, and the number of items is also different. Among the ten urine samples to be analyzed, one may need to analyze three items, one item, or five items, which is determined according to the actual situation and is not specifically limited here). The ten urine samples to be analyzed are named the first urine to be analyzed to the tenth urine to be analyzed in sequence. If the analysis items of the first urine to be analyzed, the second urine to be analyzed, and the ninth urine to be analyzed are the same, then the urine samples to be analyzed with the same analysis items generate one data to be processed. If the analysis items of the third urine to be analyzed to the eighth urine to be analyzed are the same, then the urine samples to be analyzed with the same analysis items generate one data to be processed. Only the tenth urine to be analyzed remains, and then the tenth urine to be analyzed also generates one data to be processed. Only the tenth urine to be analyzed remains, and the tenth urine to be analyzed is also generated as a data to be processed, that is, the data to be processed includes at least one urine sample data.
[0076] S300, determining the priorities of the plurality of data to be processed, and generating sequential analysis data; wherein the sequential analysis data is used to indicate the analysis order of the urine to be analyzed indicated by the plurality of data to be processed.
[0077] It can be understood that the priorities of the multiple data to be processed are determined according to the priority rules to generate sequential analysis data.
[0078] Exemplarily, multiple data to be processed may be prioritized according to a time priority method to generate sequential analysis data; wherein, the time priority method may be that each urine sample to be analyzed will generate a timer when sampling, and the time is usually related to the collection time or collection time of the sample. According to the collection time of each sample, the system arranges the samples in chronological order, and the samples collected earlier will be analyzed first. The samples are sorted in chronological order to generate a list containing the analysis order (sequential analysis data); the list containing the analysis order includes the timing of each sample, the analysis item and its corresponding priority. It can be that multiple data to be processed are prioritized according to the urgency priority of the test items, and sequential analysis data is generated; determining the priority according to the urgency priority of the test items can be by setting the urgency, evaluating the priority of the samples, assigning an urgency priority to each urine sample according to the test items of the samples, sorting the priorities, and finally generating sequential analysis data; wherein, setting the urgency can be setting the priority according to the test items of each sample; evaluating the priority of the samples can be that some test items (such as renal function, uremia markers) have higher clinical urgency; assigning an urgency priority to each urine sample can be that the priority of urgent items is 1, that of regular items is 2, and that of low priority items is 3.
[0079] In a possible implementation, S300, prioritizing a plurality of data to be processed and generating sequential analysis data includes: S310, monitoring the sampling operation on the sampling extraction component, and in response to the sampling operation on the sampling extraction component, obtaining the historical parameter data of the sampling extraction component; wherein the historical parameter data is used to reflect the sampling working parameters of the sampling extraction component in the current sampling state and which have not been reset after the previous use.
[0080] It is understood that monitoring can be performed through motion recognition detection or signal recognition detection. For example, obtaining the historical parameter data of the sampling extractor can be performed after responding to the sampling operation of the sampling extractor, and can be performed by accessing the historical parameter data stored in the control component of the sampling extractor. These data also record the sampling parameters of the sampling extractor after the previous use, including indicators such as extraction speed and extraction time. It can also be obtained from a database, which can be obtained through continuous accumulation.
[0081] S320, simulating and analyzing the sampling working parameters indicated by the historical parameter data to obtain simulation project data; wherein the simulation project data is used to indicate the analysis projects that the sampling working parameters indicated by the historical parameter data can perform on urine.
[0082] It can be understood that the sampling working parameters indicated by the historical parameter data are extracted, the extracted working parameters are predicted, and the simulation project data are obtained; wherein, predicting the extracted working parameters can be setting the extracted sampling working parameters on the simulation system, the simulation system uses the set working parameters to simulate and analyze urine, obtain a simulation result sheet, and generate simulation project data from the simulation result sheet; the simulation system can be established by simulation software, for example, a model can be established by Matlab or Simulink, and urine is predicted and analyzed by Python and machine learning; the simulation result sheet can be a simulation result, and the simulation result can display the extraction speed during simulation, the viscosity of urine, the analysis items (cellular components (cellular components include red blood cells, white blood cells and epithelial cells), cast components (cast components include transparent casts, granular casts, cellular casts and waxy casts) and crystal components (crystallization components include physiological crystals and pathological crystals), environmental data (such as temperature, humidity, air pressure and other external factors affecting sampling), sampling volume (which can be the volume of each sampling) or sampling time (for example, which can be a time period or cycle).
[0083] S330, analyzing the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data and the analysis items indicated by each data to be processed one by one to obtain a plurality of comparison data; wherein the comparison data is used to indicate the overlap values of the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data and the analysis items indicated by each data to be processed.
[0084] It can be understood that the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data are compared with the analysis items indicated by each data to be processed one by one for coincidence, and multiple comparison data are obtained. Among them, the coincidence comparison can be to compare the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data with the analysis items indicated by each data to be processed, wherein the coincidence comparison can be, for example, there are 5 data to be processed, the analysis item indicated by the first data to be processed is the white blood cells in the cell component, the analysis item indicated by the second data to be processed is the red blood cells in the cell component, the analysis item indicated by the third data to be processed is the physiological crystallization of the crystal component, the analysis item indicated by the fourth data to be processed is the transparent cast of the cast component and the red blood cells in the cell component, the analysis item indicated by the fifth data to be processed is the epithelial cells in the cell component, and the analysis item indicated by the simulation project data is the red blood cells in the cell component, then the analysis item indicated by the second data to be processed is compared with the analysis item indicated by the simulation project data. The analysis items indicated by the data to be processed are exactly the same, and the overlap value is 100%. The analysis items indicated by the fourth data to be processed are the transparent casts of the cast component and the red blood cells in the cell component, which are exactly the same as the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data, but there are additional transparent casts of the cast component, which can be analyzed first, so the overlap value is 80%; the analysis items indicated by the first data to be processed and the analysis items indicated by the fifth data to be processed are the same as the major categories of the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data, so when adjusting the parameters, the adjusted part is smaller, so the overlap value is 50%; the analysis item indicated by the third data to be processed is the physiological crystallization of the crystal component, which is different from the major category of the analysis item indicated by the simulation project data, so the minor categories are more different, so the overlap value is 0, and multiple comparative data can be obtained.
[0085] S340: All the comparison data are arranged in order according to the magnitude of the overlap values of the analysis items indicated by the comparison data, to generate sequential analysis data.
[0086] Exemplarily, through the example in step S330, it can be concluded that the data to be processed corresponding to the overlap values of 100%, 80%, 50% and 0 are combined, that is, the overlap value of the analysis items indicated by the second data to be processed and the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data is 100%, that is, the first analysis, the overlap value of the analysis items indicated by the fourth data to be processed and the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data is 80%, that is, the second analysis; the overlap value of the analysis items indicated by the first data to be processed and the analysis items indicated by the fifth data to be processed and the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data is 50%, that is, the third analysis; the overlap value of the analysis items indicated by the third data to be processed and the analysis items indicated by the simulation project data is 0, that is, the fourth analysis, so as to obtain sequential analysis data.
[0087] With this setting, the same analysis items can be analyzed in the same batch, reducing the adjustment frequency of the same analysis items, increasing service life and reducing fatigue intensity; by arranging the analysis of sampling samples in order of priority, urgent and important samples can be analyzed first, and by giving priority to one of the overlapping items (that is, the item that is highly similar to the simulation of the data analysis item to be processed), the analysis process can be accelerated and the queue waiting time of the samples can be reduced. After optimizing the analysis order, the patient's drawn samples can be analyzed in the shortest time.
[0088] S400, analyzing the urine to be analyzed indicated by the plurality of data to be processed in sequence based on the sequential analysis data.
[0089] Exemplarily, based on the sequential analysis data, the urine to be analyzed indicated by the multiple data to be processed is analyzed in sequence, and the analysis sequence list can be generated according to the sequential analysis data, and the analysis conditions and parameters of each urine sample can be automatically set according to the sample to be analyzed and the analysis items, which can include selecting the corresponding detection items (such as specific gravity, urine sugar, urine protein, etc.), selecting the appropriate mode test (such as quantitative, qualitative analysis), and the analysis data of the sample can be collected by the analysis instrument through the sensor or detection unit. The data is processed to obtain the urine analysis result to be analyzed.
[0090] Such a setting reduces the waiting time of the sample, thereby reducing the risk of sample degradation; based on the sequential analysis data, the urine to be analyzed indicated by multiple pending data is analyzed in turn, thereby improving the detection efficiency, reducing the workload of the operator, and improving the accuracy of the analysis results.
[0091] In a possible implementation, S400, before sequentially analyzing the urine to be analyzed indicated by the plurality of to-be-processed data based on the sequential analysis data, includes: S410, obtaining the status data of the urine to be analyzed indicated by the historical extraction data and the data to be processed; wherein the historical extraction data is used to indicate the urine extraction speed of the sampling extraction component after the previous use under the current sampling state, and the status data is used to indicate the viscosity of the urine to be analyzed indicated by the data to be processed.
[0092] For example, historical extraction data can be obtained through a database or log system. When the sampling extraction part performs sampling operations, the database or log system will record the parameters of each sampling, which usually include sampling speed, sampling volume, time, etc. The sampling extraction part can have a database or log system for storing detailed data of each sampling operation, and obtain historical data parameters by accessing the database or log system; it can be obtained through sensors. Flow sensors and pressure sensors can be installed on the extraction sampling part to monitor the sampling collection process. The sensors will record the sampling speed, flow rate and other parameters in real time. These parameters can be transmitted to the data through the interface; they can also be manually recorded and analyzed by logs. The operator manually records the relevant sampling data after each sampling, such as sampling speed, sampling time, etc. The recorded data can be stored in a spreadsheet, database or log file. The state data can be obtained through visual analysis technology, using a high-resolution camera or image acquisition device to image the sample, and analyzing the color, particle condition, etc. of the cultural relic sample through image processing software to obtain the viscosity. It can be obtained through laboratory analysis instruments, such as viscometers, sample analyzers, etc. Laboratory instruments analyze the viscosity according to built-in detection methods (such as rotor viscometer, oscillation method, etc.), and the instrument will output viscosity data, usually including viscosity value, sample status, etc. It can be monitored by real-time sensors. By installing real-time viscosity sensors, the viscosity can be directly measured. The sensor continuously monitors the concentration and saves the data in real time.
[0093] S420, obtaining time data based on the acquisition time of the urine sample data; wherein the time data is used to indicate the remaining time for sampling.
[0094] It can be understood that the acquisition time can be understood as the time when the doctor places the patient's urine sample in the position to be analyzed, and the position to be analyzed is the position where the urine to be analyzed is temporarily stored.
[0095] Exemplarily, the time of obtaining the urine sample data is compared with the time to be completed to obtain time data; wherein, the time to be completed is the latest specified time for obtaining the analysis result, and the latest time can be 10 minutes, 20 minutes or 60 minutes, etc. The more urine samples need to be analyzed, the longer the time is, which can be determined according to the actual situation, and no specific time limit is made here.
[0096] S430, performing simulated extraction according to the urine extraction speed indicated by the historical extraction data, the remaining time for sampling indicated by the time data, and the viscosity of the urine to be analyzed indicated by the status data, to obtain extraction result data; wherein the extraction result data is used to indicate the amount of urine that can be extracted through simulated extraction for the viscosity of the urine to be analyzed at present.
[0097] Exemplarily, the simulated extraction can be to simulate the current extraction capacity, that is, the extractable extraction amount, according to the urine extraction speed indicated by the historical extraction data and the viscosity of the urine to be analyzed indicated by the state data under the condition of the remaining time of the sampling indicated by the time data. The viscosity will directly affect the extraction speed. In this step, the relationship between viscosity and extraction speed can be established according to the empirical model; for example, assuming that there is a linear or non-linear relationship between the extraction speed and the viscosity, for the suction amount with a viscosity in the range of [0, 10] cP, the suction speed is S=a×viscosity+b, where a and b are coefficients obtained from historical data; for the suction speed with a viscosity greater than 10 cP, the suction speed may be affected invisibly, which can be simulated by an exponential decay model; the remaining replenishment time can be calculated based on the extraction time and speed indicated by the data history, combined with the current extraction speed, to deduce the calculated extraction amount. For example, assuming that historical data indicates that the previous extraction time was 1 minute and the extraction speed was 20mL / min, and the extraction speed in the current simulation is 20mL / min, the extraction volume can be calculated based on the extraction speed, extraction volume = 20mL / min × 1min = 20mL, and the extraction result data can be obtained.
[0098] S440, generating correction data according to the amount that can be extracted indicated by the extraction result data; wherein the correction data is used to indicate the coefficient correction value of the extraction coefficient of the sampling extraction element.
[0099] Exemplarily, the normal extraction volume range is determined according to the amount that can be extracted indicated by the extraction result data, the extraction volume is compared with the threshold, and the coefficient modification value is generated to obtain the generated correction data; for example, the normal extraction volume range can be a reference threshold for setting a normal extraction volume, and this threshold can be a fixed value range, for example, when only one project is analyzed, the single extraction volume should be between 5-10 ml; it can also be a dynamic range related to other parameters, for example, different normal extraction volume ranges can be determined according to factors such as the patient's age and gender. In addition to the normal range, thresholds for special cases can also be considered. For example, when the extraction volume is too low and may affect the accuracy of the test results, a minimum effective extraction volume threshold is set; when the extraction volume is too high and may cause sample contamination or equipment overload, a maximum safe extraction volume threshold is set, and the special case threshold can determine whether the extraction coefficient needs to be modified and the modification direction; comparing the extraction volume with the threshold can be comparing the extraction volume in the current extraction result indication data with the set normal extraction volume range and special case threshold. If the extraction volume is within the normal range, it may not be necessary to modify the extraction speed coefficient. If the extraction volume is lower than the minimum effective extraction volume threshold or higher than the maximum safe extraction volume threshold, further analysis is required to determine the direction and magnitude of the modification. To determine the type of abnormal situation, the type of abnormal situation can be determined based on the comparison results. If the extraction volume continues to be lower than the normal range, it may be due to insufficient suction of the extraction equipment or pipe blockage; if the extraction volume continues to be higher than the normal range, it may be due to excessive extraction speed or equipment control parameter errors. The generated coefficient modification value can be to calculate the difference from the minimum effective extraction volume threshold when it is judged that the extraction volume is insufficient, and determine the increase in the extraction speed coefficient based on the size of the difference; a linear proportional relationship can be used, for example, for every 1 ml of extraction volume below the minimum threshold, the extraction speed coefficient increases by 0.1; in the case of excessive extraction volume, the excess volume is calculated, and the reduction in the extraction speed coefficient is determined based on the excess volume; a linear proportional relationship can also be used, for example, for every 1 ml of extraction volume exceeding the maximum threshold, the extraction speed coefficient decreases by 0.05. In addition, dynamic adjustment factors can also be considered. For example, if the extraction volume changes greatly in a short period of time, the coefficient modification amplitude can be appropriately increased to quickly stabilize the extraction volume. If the extraction volume changes more slowly, a smaller modification amplitude can be used to avoid excessive adjustment.
[0100] With this setting, individual differences of different urine samples can be taken into account. For example, urine samples with different viscosities require different extraction speeds and extraction volumes when extracted. By dynamically adjusting the extraction parameters, the appropriate amount of urine samples can be obtained for analysis more accurately, avoiding the impact of inappropriate extraction volume (too much or too little) on the analysis results, thereby improving the accuracy of the analysis results. It also generates an analysis sequence list based on sequential analysis data, and can automatically set appropriate analysis conditions and parameters according to the samples and items to be analyzed, including the selection of test items and analysis modes, to avoid confusion and disorder in the analysis process, reduce unnecessary operation time, and improve overall detection efficiency. For example, there is no need to manually judge which test should be performed on each sample first, and it can be quickly executed according to the set order; through real-time monitoring and simulated extraction, the extraction coefficient can be adjusted in time according to the extraction result data. When encountering urine samples with high viscosity, the extraction speed can be adjusted quickly, and sufficient sample volume can be obtained for analysis within the specified time, avoiding process delays caused by extraction problems, further improving detection efficiency, extending equipment service life, ensuring the stability and continuity of the detection process, reducing the operator's manual intervention in the sample analysis process, and greatly reducing work intensity.
[0101] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
[0102] An embodiment of the present application also provides a urine formed component analyzer, which includes an analysis device, which includes: at least one processor, at least one memory, and a computer program stored in the at least one memory and executable on the at least one processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the analysis device implements the steps in any of the above-mentioned embodiments of the urine formed component analyzer control method.
[0103] Exemplarily, the computer program may be divided into one or more units, which are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the present application. The one or more units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the electronic device.
[0104] The analysis device may be any urine formed component analyzer in the prior art. The analysis device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above description is merely an example of an analysis device and does not constitute a limitation on the analysis device. The analysis device may include more or fewer components than those described above, or a combination of certain components, or different components, such as input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
[0105] The processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
[0106] In some embodiments, the memory may be an internal storage unit of the analysis device, such as a hard disk or memory of the analysis device. In other embodiments, the memory may also be an external storage device of the analysis device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the analysis device. Furthermore, the memory may include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the analysis device. The memory is used to store an operating system, an application program, a boot loader (BootLoader), data, and other programs, such as the program code of the computer program. The memory may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
[0107] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0108] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
[0109] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A urine formed component analyzer sampling device, characterized in that: Applied to a urine formed component analyzer, the sampling tube is installed on the sampling device of the urine formed component analyzer; the sampling device of the urine formed component analyzer comprises: Install the base plate; A sampling and extracting member is arranged on the mounting base plate; a sampling tube is used to be installed on the sampling and extracting member and faces the mounting base plate; the sampling and extracting member is used to extract urine according to the usage amount after the sampling tube is installed; and The installation auxiliary part is located below the sampling and extraction part and is arranged on the installation base plate; the installation auxiliary part is used to remove the used sampling tube on the sampling and extraction part and install the unused sampling tube on the sampling and extraction part.
2. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation auxiliary parts include: A telescopic member, located below the sampling and extracting member and arranged on the mounting base plate; A base, arranged on the telescopic member; a replacement installation component, located below the sampling extraction component and rotatably disposed on the base; the replacement installation component is used to remove the used sampling tube from the sampling extraction component and to install the unused sampling tube on the sampling extraction component; and A power piece is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base; a power output end of the power piece is connected to the replacement and installation component to drive the replacement and installation component to rotate.
3. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The replacement installation parts include: A movable part is located below the sampling and extracting part and is rotatably arranged on the base; the movable part is connected to the power output end of the power part; a supporting member mounted on one end of the movable member; and A replacement part, wherein the replacement part is arranged on a side wall of the support part; The movable part is used to drive the supporting part and the replacement part to rotate to the bottom of the sampling and extracting part, and to remove the used sampling tube or install the unused sampling tube through the replacement part; And / or, the replacement part includes: A first moving member connected to one side wall of the supporting member; A second moving member connected to the other side wall of the supporting member; a first connecting member, one end of which is connected to the first moving member; a second connecting member, one end of which is connected to the second moving member; A first contact member connected to the other end of the first connecting member; and a second contact member connected to the other end of the second connecting member, the first contact member and the second contact member being arranged opposite to each other; Among them, the first movable member is used to drive the first connecting member and the first contact member to move closer to or away from the second contact member, and the second movable member is used to drive the second connecting member and the second contact member to move closer to or away from the first contact member, so that the first contact member and the second contact member are close to each other to clamp or release the used sampling tube or the unused sampling tube.
4. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first contact member is provided with a first contact block and a second contact block in sequence, and a first dividing groove is formed between the first contact block and the second contact block; the second contact member is provided with a third contact block and a fourth contact block in sequence, and a second dividing groove is formed between the third contact block and the fourth contact block; the first contact block and the third contact block are arranged opposite to each other, and the second contact block and the fourth contact block are arranged opposite to each other; The first contact block and the third contact block are used to clamp an unused sampling tube by approaching each other or moving away from each other, and the second contact block and the fourth contact block are used to clamp a used sampling tube by approaching each other or moving away from each other.
5. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support member is provided with a first position slot and a second position slot which are opposite and not connected to each other on one side facing the replacement member, wherein one end of the first position slot facing away from the second position slot passes through one side wall of the support member, and one end of the second position slot facing away from the first position slot passes through the other side wall of the support member; when the sampling tube is installed on the sampling extraction member by the replacement installation component, the first position slot is located below the second contact block and the fourth contact block, and the second position slot is located below the first contact block and the third contact block; the first position slot and the second position slot are arranged opposite to each other; The first position groove is used to guide the position of the unused sampling tube when the sampling tube is installed on the sampling extraction component by the replacement installation component; the second position groove is used to guide the position of the used sampling tube when the used sampling tube is removed.
6. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation base plate is also provided with a first storage member and a second storage member; the first storage member and the second storage member are arranged opposite to each other; the replacement installation member is located between the first storage member and the second storage member; Among them, the first storage part is used to push the unused sampling tube into the first position groove when the movable part rotates to be parallel to the mounting base plate and the replacement part faces the first storage part; the second storage part is used to store the used sampling tube clamped by the replacement part when the movable part rotates to be parallel to the mounting base plate and the replacement part faces the second storage part.
7. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling extraction member comprises: A fixing member, arranged on a side wall of the mounting base plate; A sliding member, disposed on the fixing member; a lifting member, one end of which is disposed on the bottom wall of the sliding member; and The sampling member is located above the mounting auxiliary member and is arranged at the other end of the lifting member; the sampling tube is installed on the sampling member and faces the mounting bottom plate; the sampling member is used to extract urine according to the usage amount after the sampling tube is installed; And / or, the sampling piece includes: The sampling main body is located above the mounting auxiliary part and is arranged at the other end of the lifting part; the sampling main body has a main body space, and the main body space runs through the two opposite side walls of the sampling main body; the top wall of the main body space faces the mounting bottom plate; the top wall of the main body space is provided with a mounting opening; the sampling tube is used to be installed in the mounting opening; the sampling main body is used to extract urine according to the usage amount after the sampling tube is installed; and An auxiliary installation component is located above the auxiliary installation component and is movably arranged in the sampling main body component; an auxiliary hole is opened on the auxiliary installation component, and the auxiliary hole is located below the installation opening; the auxiliary installation component is used to assist in the installation of the sampling tube; Wherein, the sampling tube is passed through the auxiliary hole and installed at the position of the installation port; And / or, a first matching portion is fixedly provided on the two opposite inner side walls of the sampling main body; the first matching portion is located in the middle of the sampling main body; a second matching portion is provided on the two outer side walls of the auxiliary installation component, and the second matching portion is slidably matched with the first matching portion; the second matching portion is slidably matched with the first matching portion to drive the auxiliary installation component to slide in the sampling main body.
8. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary installation component comprises: The auxiliary body is located in the sampling main body and is movably arranged on the sampling main body up and down; the auxiliary body is provided with an auxiliary hole; and the auxiliary body has a main body space; A first elastic compressive member, one end of which is connected to a side wall of the main body space; A second elastic compressive member, one end of which is connected to a side wall of the main body space; A first auxiliary clamping member is disposed at the other end of the first elastic compression member; the first auxiliary clamping member is L-shaped; A second auxiliary clamping member is arranged at the other end of the second spring-pressing member; the second auxiliary clamping member is L-shaped; the second auxiliary clamping member is opposite to the back of the first auxiliary clamping member; there is an initial gap between the second auxiliary clamping member and the first auxiliary clamping member, and the width of the initial gap is smaller than the diameter of the sampling tube; Among them, the first auxiliary clamping member is used to approach the second auxiliary clamping member under the action of the first pressure spring member, and the second auxiliary clamping member is used to approach the first auxiliary clamping member under the action of the second pressure spring member. After the sampling tube passes through the initial gap and is inserted into the auxiliary hole, the first auxiliary clamping member and the second auxiliary clamping member are relatively matched to clamp the sampling tube.
9. The urine formed component analyzer sampling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary mounting component also includes a mounting guide portion, which is arranged on the auxiliary body; a semi-annular groove is opened on the mounting guide portion; the semi-annular groove is located below the first auxiliary clamping member and corresponds to the auxiliary hole; the semi-annular groove is used to guide the sampling tube.
10. A method for controlling a urine formed component analyzer, characterized in that: Applied to a urine formed component analyzer, the urine formed component analyzer comprises a sampling device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the method comprises: Acquire all urine sample data to be sampled and each item detection data corresponding to each urine sample data; wherein the sample data is used to indicate the urine to be analyzed, and the item detection data is used to indicate the item to be analyzed of the urine to be analyzed indicated by each urine sample data; Based on the urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data, the urine to be analyzed is classified and processed according to the items to be analyzed indicated by the item detection data, so as to obtain a plurality of data to be processed; wherein the data to be processed is used to indicate the urine to be analyzed with the same analysis item among all the urine to be analyzed indicated by the urine sample data, and the data to be processed includes at least one of the urine sample data; Prioritizing the plurality of data to be processed to generate sequential analysis data; wherein the sequential analysis data is used to indicate the analysis order of the urine to be analyzed indicated by the plurality of data to be processed; The urine to be analyzed indicated by the plurality of data to be processed is analyzed in sequence based on the sequential analysis data.
