Electronic device
By setting a second antenna on the hinge assembly to cover the obstructed area and forming an ‘ogle’ type antenna array, the problem of signal poor in the folded state is solved, and the signal strength and user experience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411310048.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The problem of poor signal in the folded state and poor Internet access and call experience in the folded state is mainly due to the fact that the antenna layout becomes a ‘典’ font when folded, which makes some frequency bands unable to be laid out.
A second antenna is arranged on the hinge assembly so that it covers the area blocked by the hinge assembly in a folded state, forming an 'port' font-shaped antenna array, and cooperates with the first antenna on the folded body to ensure that the better can be obtained in the folded state. Large antenna frequency band.
By optimizing the antenna layout, the frequency band loss in the folded state is reduced, signal strength is improved, and users' Internet access and call experience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119182846A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of electronic devices, and particularly relates to an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the screen area is mainly enlarged or reduced through a folding screen. Different regions of the folding screen are respectively fixed on different folding bodies, and the folding bodies are relatively rotated through a hinge to drive the folding screen to complete the folding or unfolding action, so as to adjust the screen area.
[0003] In the related art, when the folding screen is in the unfolded state, the antennas located around the body form a "mouth" - shaped antenna layout similar to that of a straight - bar mobile phone. When in the folded state, since there is no antenna segment on the hinge side, the antenna in the folded state belongs to a "C" - shaped layout.
[0004] However, the "C" - shaped antenna layout lacks one - side antenna segment, resulting in the inability to layout some antenna frequency bands, so that the product has technical problems of poor signal in the folded state and poor Internet access and call experience in the folded state. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This application aims to provide an electronic device, at least solving the technical problems of poor signal in the folded state and poor Internet access and call experience in the folded state.
[0006] To solve the above - mentioned technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0007] An embodiment of this application provides an electronic device, which includes: a hinge assembly; a plurality of folding bodies, the plurality of folding bodies are connected in sequence, and adjacent two folding bodies are connected through the hinge assembly, and the plurality of folding bodies include an unfolded state and a folded state; a first antenna, the first antenna is arranged on the folding body, the first antenna is located on the periphery of the folding body, and the first antenna avoids the hinge assembly; a second antenna, the second antenna is arranged on the hinge assembly; wherein, when the plurality of folding bodies are in the unfolded state, the first antennas form a first antenna array surrounding the plurality of folding bodies; when the plurality of folding bodies are in the folded state, the first antenna and the second antenna form a second antenna array surrounding the plurality of folding bodies.
[0008] In this technical solution, an electronic device capable of changing the screen display size through a folding action is defined to meet the diverse needs of users.
[0009] The plurality of folding bodies include an unfolded state and a folded state. In the unfolded state, the plurality of folding bodies are laid flat on the same plane, and at this time, the display area is the largest. In the folded state, the plurality of folding bodies are stacked together, and at this time, the display area is the smallest.
[0010] A first antenna is provided on the folding body, and a second antenna is provided on the hinge assembly. Among them, the first antenna is provided on the circumferential side surface of the folding body, and the first antenna covers multiple orientations of the folding body. One side of the folding body is connected to the hinge assembly, and the first antenna avoids the side where the hinge assembly is located.
[0011] When multiple folding bodies are switched to the unfolded state, the multiple first antennas arranged on the circumferential side of the folding body can be fully exposed, and the multiple first antennas surround the unfolded multiple folding bodies to form a first antenna array in the shape of a "mouth", thereby obtaining a larger antenna frequency band and enabling the electronic device to have excellent Internet access experience and call experience in the unfolded state.
[0012] Correspondingly, when multiple folding bodies are switched to the folded state, the multiple first antennas arranged on the circumferential side of the folding body can cooperate with the second antennas arranged on the hinge assembly to form a second antenna array. The second antenna array surrounds the four sides of the multiple folding bodies stacked together, that is, the second antenna array is also in a "mouth" - shaped layout to obtain a larger antenna frequency band, so that the electronic device can have an Internet access experience and call experience close to that in the unfolded state in the folded state.
[0013] It can be seen that in this application, by providing the second antenna on the hinge assembly, the second antenna can cover the area blocked by the hinge assembly in the folded state, enabling the electronic device to have an antenna array in a "mouth" - shaped layout in the folded state, replacing the "C" - shaped layout scheme in the related art, thereby reducing the frequency band loss of the electronic device in the folded state, solving the technical problems of poor signal in the folded state and poor Internet access and call experience in the folded state in the related art, and further achieving the technical effects of optimizing the antenna layout of the electronic device, improving the signal strength of the electronic device, and enhancing the user experience.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present application. Description of the Drawings
[0015] The above - mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in the unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in the folded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a hinge assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the electronic device in the illustrated embodiment along the AA direction;
[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the electronic device in the illustrated embodiment along the BB direction;
[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the electronic device in the embodiment shown in the CC direction;
[0023] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Fig.10 It is a simplified diagram of a signal transmission path of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 100 electronic device, 110 hinge assembly, 112 hinge body, 114 cover body, 1142 through hole, 1144 non-metallic insert, 1146 boss, 1148 mounting hole, 120 folding body, 130 first antenna, 132 first antenna array, 140 second antenna, 142 second antenna array, 144 substrate, 1442 limiting groove, 146 antenna body, 150 flexible circuit board, 152 connecting end, 154 reinforcing component, 160 connecting piece, 170 first adhesive layer, 172 second adhesive layer, 180 controller, 182 RF transceiver, 184 PA amplifier, 185 LNA low noise amplifier, 186 first filter, 187 second filter, 188 first switch, 189 second switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Combine the following Figures 1 to 10 An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is described.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 includes: a hinge assembly 110; a plurality of folding bodies 120, the plurality of folding bodies 120 are connected in sequence, and two adjacent folding bodies 120 are connected through the hinge assembly 110, and the plurality of folding bodies 120 include an unfolded state and a folded state; a first antenna 130, the first antenna 130 is arranged on the folding body 120, the first antenna 130 is located on the periphery of the folding body 120, and the first antenna 130 avoids the hinge assembly 110; a second antenna 140, the second antenna 140 is arranged on the hinge assembly 110; wherein, when the plurality of folding bodies 120 are in the unfolded state, the first antenna 130 forms a first antenna array 132 surrounding the plurality of folding bodies 120; when the plurality of folding bodies 120 are in the folded state, the first antenna 130 and the second antenna 140 form a second antenna array 142 surrounding the plurality of folding bodies 120.
[0033] In this embodiment, an electronic device 100 is defined that can change the screen display size through a folding action to meet the diverse needs of users.
[0034] Specifically, the electronic device 100 includes a hinge assembly 110 and a folding body 120. There are multiple folding bodies 120, and the folding bodies 120 are used to fix the flexible screen. The multiple folding bodies 120 are connected in sequence through hinges, that is, two adjacent folding bodies 120 are hinged on the same hinge, so that the multiple folding bodies 120 can change the posture of the electronic device 100 by rotating relative to the hinge assembly 110.
[0035] Specifically, the multiple folding bodies 120 include an unfolded state and a folded state. In the unfolded state, the multiple folding bodies 120 are laid flat on the same plane, and the display area is maximized. In the folded state, the multiple folding bodies 120 are stacked together, and the display area is minimized.
[0036] Taking the electronic device 100 as a double-folding mobile phone as an example, the number of folding bodies 120 is 2, and the two folding bodies 120 are connected by a hinge assembly 110. When the two folding bodies 120 are switched to the unfolded state by rotating, the display size of the flexible screen is larger, which can enhance the user's video viewing experience or gaming experience. When the two folding bodies 120 are switched to the folded state by rotating, the display size is halved, which can be convenient for users to hold.
[0037] On this basis, a first antenna 130 is disposed on the folding body 120, and a second antenna 140 is disposed on the hinge assembly 110. The first antenna 130 is disposed on the peripheral side of the folding body 120, and the first antenna 130 covers multiple directions of the folding body 120. One side of the folding body 120 is connected to the hinge assembly 110, and this side is blocked by the hinge assembly 110, so the first antenna 130 avoids the side where the hinge assembly 110 is located.
[0038] Taking the electronic device 100 as a double-folding mobile phone as an example, the opposite sides of the left and right folding bodies 120 are used to connect the hinge assembly 110, and the first antenna 130 avoids this area. The first antenna 130 is arranged in the other three directions of the two folding bodies 120 except the opposite sides.
[0039] Taking the electronic device 100 as a three-fold mobile phone as an example, the middle folding body 120 is connected to the hinge assembly 110 on both sides, so the middle folding body 120 is only arranged with the first antenna 130 on the upper and lower sides, and the folding bodies 120 at the left and right ends are consistent with the layout of the double-folding mobile phone, and the first antenna 130 is arranged in three directions.
[0040] When the multiple folding bodies 120 switch to the unfolded state, the multiple first antennas 130 arranged on the sides of the folding bodies 120 can be fully exposed, and the multiple first antennas 130 surround the unfolded multiple folding bodies 120 to form a "mouth"-shaped first antenna array 132, thereby obtaining a larger antenna frequency band, so that the electronic device 100 can have excellent Internet access and call experience in the unfolded state.
[0041] Correspondingly, when multiple folding bodies 120 are switched to the folded state, multiple first antennas 130 arranged on the peripheral side of the folding bodies 120 can cooperate with the second antenna 140 arranged on the hinge assembly 110 to form a second antenna array 142. The second antenna array 142 surrounds the four sides of the multiple folding bodies 120 stacked together, that is, the second antenna array 142 is also in a "mouth" - shaped layout to obtain a larger antenna frequency band, so that the electronic device 100 can have an Internet access experience and a call experience similar to that in the unfolded state in the folded state.
[0042] It can be seen that in this application, by setting the second antenna 140 on the hinge assembly 110, the second antenna 140 can cover the area blocked by the hinge assembly 110 in the folded state, enabling the electronic device 100 to have an antenna array with a "mouth" - shaped layout in the folded state, replacing the "C" - shaped layout scheme in the related art, thereby reducing the frequency band loss of the electronic device 100 in the folded state, solving the technical problems of poor signal in the related art in the folded state and poor Internet access and call experiences in the folded state, and further achieving the technical effects of optimizing the antenna layout of the electronic device 100, enhancing the signal strength of the electronic device 100, and improving the user experience.
[0043] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the hinge assembly 110 includes: a hinge body 112, with both ends of the hinge body 112 respectively connected to two folding bodies 120; a cover body 114, connected to the hinge body 112. When multiple folding bodies 120 are in the folded state, the cover body 114 is located on the side of the hinge body 112 facing away from the folding bodies 120, and the second antenna 140 is arranged on the cover body 114.
[0044] In this embodiment, the hinge assembly 110 includes a hinge body 112 and a cover body 114. Both sides of the hinge assembly 110 are respectively connected to two adjacent folding bodies 120. Both sides of the hinge assembly 110 can drive the two folding bodies 120 to rotate relative to each other, thereby realizing the unfolding and folding actions of the two folding bodies 120, enabling the flexible screen to adjust the display area along with the actions of the folding bodies 120.
[0045] Among them, when multiple folding bodies 120 are in the unfolded state, the hinge body 112 is located between the two folding bodies 120. At this time, the back plates of the two folding bodies 120 can block the hinge body 112. When multiple folding bodies 120 are in the folded state, the multiple folding bodies 120 are stacked on the same side of the hinge body 112, and the hinge body 112 cannot be blocked by the outer surface of the folding bodies 120.
[0046] On this basis, the hinge assembly 110 also includes a cover body 114, which is connected to the hinge body 112. When the multiple folding bodies 120 are in a folded state or a posture between the unfolded state and the folded state, the cover body 114 can provide shielding on the outside of the hinge assembly 110 to form an exposed surface of the hinge assembly 110.
[0047] It can be seen that, by providing the cover 114, on the one hand, the exposed hinge body 112 can be prevented from causing an awkward feeling, thereby improving the integrity of the exposed surface of the electronic device 100. On the other hand, the cover 114 can protect the hinge body 112 from impact, preventing the hinge body 112 with a precise structure from being damaged by external impact, thereby reducing the failure rate of the hinge body 112. On the other hand, the cover 114 can block pollutants, reducing the probability of the hinge body 112 being corroded or blocked by pollutants, thereby extending the service life of the hinge assembly 110.
[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the second antenna 140 is located between the cover body 114 and the hinge body 112 .
[0049] In this embodiment, the second antenna 140 is clamped between the cover body 114 and the hinge body 112, and the second antenna 140 is arranged on the inner side of the cover body 114. The second antenna 140 can be protected by the cover body 114 to prevent the second antenna 140 from being damaged by impact or corroded by pollutants, thereby reducing the failure rate of the second antenna 140 and extending the service life of the second antenna 140.
[0050] Moreover, in this embodiment, the second antenna 140 can reasonably utilize the space between the hinge body 112 and the cover body 114, and has little impact on the stacking space layout of the hinge assembly 110. Only a few matching components of the second antenna 140 need to be added to the main board to improve the signal strength of the electronic device 100 in the folded state, without affecting the thickness, width and feel of the entire device, thereby providing convenient conditions for the miniaturized design of the electronic device 100.
[0051] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the cover 114 includes a through hole 1142 , which is arranged opposite to the second antenna 140 , and the electronic device 100 further includes: a non-metallic inlay 1144 , which is embedded in the through hole 1142 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the cover body 114 is formed by metal material. Selecting metal material to prepare the cover body 114 can improve the strength of the cover body 114, thereby providing reliable protection for the hinge body 112 and the second antenna 140 and reducing the damage to the hinge body 112 and the second antenna 140 caused by external impact.
[0053] On the other hand, the surface of the cover 114 made of metal material is glossy and has a good touch, which can improve the texture of the exposed surface of the electronic device 100, thereby improving the user experience.
[0054] On this basis, a through hole 1142 is set on the cover body 114. After assembly, the through hole 1142 is opposite to the second antenna 140 on the inner side of the cover body 114. By setting the through hole 1142, the metal cover body 114 can be prevented from shielding the signal of the second antenna 140, thereby improving the signal transmission reliability of the second antenna 140.
[0055] Specifically, a non-metallic inlay 1144 is embedded in the through hole 1142 . The non-metallic inlay 1144 can cover the second antenna 140 inside by filling the through hole 1142 , and the non-metallic inlay 1144 will not shield the signal.
[0056] By providing the non-metallic insert 1144, on the one hand, the cover 114 can have a flat outer surface, preventing the concave through hole 1142 from affecting the user's hand feeling. On the other hand, the non-metallic insert 1144 can resist impact and prevent pollutants from entering the through hole 1142, thereby providing effective protection for the second antenna 140, reducing the failure rate of the second antenna 140, and extending the service life of the second antenna 140.
[0057] Specifically, the non-metal insert 1144 is molded in the through hole 1142 by an injection molding process.
[0058] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the electronic device 100 also includes: a flexible circuit board 150, the flexible circuit board 150 is arranged on the side of the hinge body 112 facing the cover body 114, the flexible circuit board 150 connects the two folding bodies 120 connected by the hinge body 112, and the flexible circuit board 150 also includes a connecting end 152, and the connecting end 152 is connected to the second antenna 140.
[0059] In this embodiment, a flexible circuit board 150 is fixed on the hinge body 112. The flexible circuit board 150 spans the hinge body 112. Both ends of the flexible circuit board 150 are respectively connected to the two folding bodies 120 connected to the hinge body 112, so that the flexible circuit board 150 can transmit signals between the first folding body 120 and the second folding body 120.
[0060] Specifically, when the plurality of folding bodies 120 are in an unfolded state, the first antennas 130 on different folding bodies 120 work together through the flexible circuit board 150 , thereby transmitting and receiving signals through the first antenna array 132 .
[0061] On this basis, a connection end 152 is further provided in the middle section of the flexible circuit board 150, the connection end 152 extends outward, and the connection end 152 is electrically connected to the second antenna 140. By providing the connection end 152, the flexible circuit board 150 can take into account the electrical connection requirements of the second antenna 140, so that the second antenna 140 can be connected to the mainboard through the flexible circuit board 150.
[0062] Specifically, when the plurality of folding bodies 120 are in a folded state, the second antenna 140 and the first antenna 130 on the folding body 120 work together through the flexible circuit board 150 , thereby transmitting and receiving signals through the second antenna array 142 .
[0063] With this structural layout, the second antenna 140 can be closely connected to the flexible circuit board 150 inside the hinge assembly 110 , thereby reducing the wiring difficulty and structural complexity in the hinge assembly 110 .
[0064] Specifically, the flexible circuit board 150 and the keel on the hinge body 112 are connected together through the second adhesive layer 172, so that the keel provides positioning and support for the flexible circuit board 150, avoiding misalignment of the flexible circuit board 150 during bending, thereby reducing the failure rate of the flexible circuit board 150.
[0065] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the electronic device 100 further includes: a reinforcing component 154 , which is connected to the second antenna 140 and is located between the second antenna 140 and the flexible circuit board 150 , and is used to support the flexible circuit board 150 .
[0066] In this embodiment, a reinforcing component 154 is connected to a side of the second antenna 140 facing away from the cover 114 . Specifically, the reinforcing component 154 may be fixed to the second antenna 140 via a first adhesive layer 170 .
[0067] After assembly is completed, the side of the reinforcing component 154 facing away from the second antenna 140 abuts against the side of the flexible circuit board 150 facing away from the hinge body 112, so that the reinforcing component 154 can provide positioning and support for the flexible circuit board 150, and specifically cooperate with the keel in the aforementioned embodiment to position the flexible circuit board 150 on both sides, so as to further reduce the probability of misalignment of the flexible circuit board 150, thereby achieving the technical effect of reducing the failure rate of the flexible circuit board 150.
[0068] Specifically, the reinforcing member 154 is a steel sheet, which has a high structural strength and can improve the effectiveness of the positioning support. On the other hand, the steel sheet can maintain a small thickness while having a high structural strength, thereby providing convenient conditions for the miniaturization design of the hinge assembly 110 and the electronic device 100.
[0069] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the second antenna 140 includes: a substrate 144 , which is clamped between the hinge body 112 and the cover body 114 ; and an antenna body 146 , which is disposed on a side of the substrate 144 facing the cover body 114 .
[0070] In this embodiment, the second antenna 140 includes a substrate 144 and an antenna body 146 , and the substrate 144 is sandwiched between the hinge body 112 and the cover body 114 .
[0071] The antenna body 146 is a radiator, and the signal is transmitted from the main board and the flexible circuit board 150 to the antenna body 146, and then radiated by the antenna body 146. Specifically, the antenna body 146 is formed on the side of the substrate 144 facing the cover 114 through a printing process. After assembly, the antenna body 146 is arranged opposite to the non-metallic insert 1144 to ensure that the metal cover 114 does not block the signal of the antenna body 146.
[0072] By setting up the substrate 144, the antenna body 146 can be positioned, supported and protected. On the one hand, the probability of the antenna body 146 being damaged by the hinge body 112 during the assembly process and use is reduced. On the other hand, the probability of the antenna body 146 being misplaced or even falling off is reduced, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the structural reliability of the second antenna 140 and reducing the failure rate of the second antenna 140.
[0073] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, a boss 1146 is provided on the side of the cover body 114 facing the hinge body 112, and the boss 1146 includes a mounting hole 1148. The electronic device 100 also includes: a connector 160, which is passed through the mounting hole 1148 and is used to connect the cover body 114 and the hinge body 112.
[0074] In this embodiment, a boss 1146 is disposed on the inner side of the cover body 114 , and a mounting hole 1148 is disposed in the boss 1146 , and the mounting hole 1148 is a blind hole.
[0075] On this basis, the hinge body 112 is fixed to the inner side of the cover body 114 by means of the connecting piece 160 penetrating into the mounting hole 1148 .
[0076] Specifically, the connecting member 160 is a screw, which passes through a partial area of the hinge body 112 , and the end of the screw is screwed into the mounting hole 1148 , and the head of the screw presses the hinge body 112 onto the boss 1146 .
[0077] After the assembly is completed, the hinge body 112 and the cover body 114 clamp the base plate 144 therebetween to prevent the base plate 144 from jumping between the cover body 114 and the hinge body 112 .
[0078] In this embodiment, the hinge body 112 and the second antenna 140 can be simultaneously installed on the cover body 114 , the structural complexity is reduced and the assembly difficulty is relatively low, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the electronic device 100 .
[0079] like Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the base plate 144 includes a limiting groove 1442 , and the boss 1146 is located in the limiting groove 1442 .
[0080] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 1442 is provided on the substrate 144, and the size and shape of the limiting groove 1442 are adapted to the boss 1146. During the assembly process, the boss 1146 can be inserted into the limiting groove 1442 to achieve initial positioning of the substrate 144 on the cover body 114, thereby improving the assembly accuracy of the second antenna 140.
[0081] On this basis, the boss 1146 can also limit the substrate 144 through the limiting groove 1442. Specifically, the boss 1146 can prevent the substrate 144 from moving in the X and Y directions. Combined with the clamping positioning structure in the aforementioned embodiment that limits the jumping of the substrate 144 in the Z direction, the substrate 144 can be positioned in all directions, so that the second antenna 140 can be accurately positioned at the specified position, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the second antenna 140 and improving the signal transmission reliability of the second antenna 140.
[0082] like Fig.10 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the electronic device 100 further includes: a controller 180, the controller 180 is connected to the first antenna 130 and the second antenna 140, the controller 180 is used to control the first antenna array 132 to work when the multiple folding bodies 120 are in an unfolded state, and the controller 180 is also used to control the second antenna array 142 to work when the multiple folding bodies 120 are in a folded state.
[0083] like Fig.10As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the electronic device 100 further includes: a radio frequency transceiver 182, the radio frequency transceiver 182 is connected to the controller 180; a PA amplifier 184, the PA amplifier 184 is connected to the radio frequency transceiver 182; a first filter 186, the first filter 186 is connected to the PA amplifier 184; a first switch 188, the first switch 188 is connected to the first filter 186 and the second antenna array 142, and the controller 180 uses the second antenna array 142, the first switch 188, the first filter 186, and the PA amplifier 184 to connect the first filter 186 to the PA amplifier 184. A amplifier 184 and the RF transceiver 182 receive signals; an LNA low noise amplifier 185, the LNA low noise amplifier 185 is connected to the RF transceiver 182; a second filter 187, the second filter 187 is connected to the LNA low noise amplifier 185; a second switch 189, the second switch 189 connects the second filter 187 and the second antenna array 142, and the controller 180 transmits signals through the second antenna array 142, the second switch 189, the second filter 187, the LNA low noise amplifier 185 and the RF transceiver 182.
[0084] In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes a controller 180 corresponding to Fig.10 In the SOC, the controller 180 is set on the main board.
[0085] When the plurality of folding bodies 120 are in the unfolded state, the second antenna 140 does not need to work, and the controller 180 controls the first antenna array 132 to perform signal transmission.
[0086] When the multiple folding bodies 120 are in a folded state, the first switch 188 controlling the second antenna array 142 is turned on, and the SOC (System on Chip) located on the main board sends a signal to the RF transceiver 182. After amplification by the PA (Power Amplifier) amplifier 184 and filtering by the first filter 186, the signal is transmitted to the second antenna array 142 along the flexible circuit board 150 integrated with the hinge body 112. Then, the second antenna array 142 radiates the signal from the non-metallic insert 1144 on the cover body 114 through the antenna body 146 to achieve signal transmission.
[0087] Correspondingly, when receiving a signal, the signal received by the second antenna array 142 is transmitted to the mainboard through the flexible circuit board 150, filtered by the second filter 187, and amplified by the LNA (low noise amplifier) low noise amplifier 185 before being transmitted to the RF transceiver 182, and finally processed by the SOC of the mainboard.
[0088] The electronic device 100 may be a terminal or other device other than a terminal. For example, the electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a PDA, a vehicle-mounted electronic device 100, a mobile Internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc. It may also be a personal computer (PC), a television (TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0089] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0090] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: Hinge assembly; A plurality of folding bodies, wherein the plurality of folding bodies are connected in sequence, and two adjacent folding bodies are connected by the hinge assembly, and the plurality of folding bodies include an unfolded state and a folded state; A first antenna, wherein the first antenna is disposed on the folding body, the first antenna is located around the folding body, and the first antenna avoids the hinge assembly; a second antenna, wherein the second antenna is disposed on the hinge assembly; Wherein, when the plurality of folding bodies are in the unfolded state, the first antennas form a first antenna array surrounding the plurality of folding bodies; When the plurality of folding bodies are in the folded state, the first antenna and the second antenna form a second antenna array surrounding the plurality of folding bodies.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge assembly comprises: A hinge body, two ends of which are respectively connected to the two folding bodies; The cover body is connected to the hinge body. When the plurality of folding bodies are in the folded state, the cover body is located on a side of the hinge body facing away from the folding bodies. The second antenna is arranged on the cover body.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second antenna is located between the cover body and the hinge body.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover body includes a through hole, and the through hole is arranged opposite to the second antenna. The electronic device further includes: A non-metallic insert is embedded in the through hole.
5. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A flexible circuit board is arranged on a side of the hinge body facing the cover body, the flexible circuit board connects the two folding bodies connected by the hinge body, and the flexible circuit board also includes a connecting end, and the connecting end is connected to the second antenna.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A reinforcing component is connected to the second antenna and is located between the second antenna and the flexible circuit board, and is used to support the flexible circuit board.
7. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second antenna comprises: A base plate, the base plate is clamped between the hinge body and the cover body; The antenna body is arranged on a side of the substrate facing the cover body.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cover body is provided with a boss on one side facing the hinge body, and the boss includes a mounting hole. The electronic device further includes: A connecting piece is passed through the mounting hole and is used to connect the cover body and the hinge body.
9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A controller is connected to the first antenna and the second antenna, and is used to control the first antenna array to work when the plurality of folding bodies are in the unfolded state, and is also used to control the second antenna array to work when the plurality of folding bodies are in the folded state.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A radio frequency transceiver, the radio frequency transceiver is connected to the controller; A PA amplifier, the PA amplifier is connected to the radio frequency transceiver; A first filter, wherein the first filter is connected to the PA amplifier; a first switch, wherein the first switch connects the first filter and the second antenna array, and the controller transmits a signal through the second antenna array, the first switch, the first filter, the PA amplifier, and the RF transceiver; An LNA low noise amplifier, wherein the LNA low noise amplifier is connected to the radio frequency transceiver; A second filter, wherein the second filter is connected to the LNA low noise amplifier; A second switch, wherein the second switch connects the second filter and the second antenna array, and the controller receives a signal through the second antenna array, the second switch, the second filter, the LNA low noise amplifier and the RF transceiver.
