Equipment and method for extracting and mixing traditional Chinese medicinal material components based on composite bovine bone paste

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and method for extracting and mixing traditional Chinese medicinal materials based on composite bovine bone paste, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction.The device comprises a wall breaking cavity, a concentration cavity and a reverse mold cavity, a stirring rod is arranged in the concentration cavity, and a reverse mold pipe and a first shifting block are arranged in the reverse mold cavity; the device is suitable for production of composite ox bone paste for small processing in pharmacies and the like, a periodic constant-speed stirring structure is arranged in a concentration cavity to help liquid medicine to be heated and concentrated, then a first shifting block is matched with the positioning stop block to perform positioning stop of the reverse mold pipe at each reverse mold position of a mold, reverse mold of concentrated liquid medicine is automatically controlled, and the production efficiency is improved. In addition, excessive manual intervention is not needed in the automatic processing process, all that is needed is to pour the boiled bovine bones and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the wall breaking cavity and replace the mold according to reminding of equipment, and overall use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a Chinese medicinal material component extraction device, and in particular to a Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite ox bone paste and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Ox bone paste is a mixture with ox bones as the main material. In traditional Chinese medicine, ox bones are mixed with Chinese medicinal ingredients including astragalus, angelica and wolfberry to prepare a compound Chinese medicine mixture. It is suitable for patients with osteoporosis and symptoms of qi and blood deficiency. It has the effects of invigorating qi and blood and supplementing calcium. It is between medicinal tonic and food tonic, and is deeply loved by people.

[0003] As people's living standards improve, factories can also produce a large number of products at a time through large-scale equipment. However, this kind of Chinese herbal mixture, which is between food supplement and medicine supplement, is usually produced manually in small pharmacies. The traditional technology manually boils the cattle bone components, filters them, mixes them with Chinese medicine, and concentrates them into molds. The production process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, it is difficult to extract the cattle bone components and there is a lot of waste. The equipment required for the entire process is large.

[0004] To this end, technicians in this field have proposed a mixing device and method for extracting Chinese medicinal materials based on composite ox bone paste, and proposed a set of easy-to-use equipment for small-scale production, which can be conveniently used by small production units such as pharmacies. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method for extracting and mixing Chinese medicinal material ingredients based on composite cattle bone paste. The wall breaking, concentration and molding equipment required for the production of cattle bone paste in the prior art are reduced in size and assembled into a complete set of equipment for easy use. In addition, during the concentration process, a stirring rod is provided which is pressed against the bottom of the container and moves periodically at a uniform speed to help concentrate the medicinal liquid and avoid sintering of the solid particles at the bottom caused by heating. A first shifting block which moves periodically is provided in the molding cavity to push the molding tube to move along a predetermined track for molding, and positioning blocks are provided to locate the molding positions one by one, thereby realizing convenient automated molding operations.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a Chinese medicinal material ingredient extraction and mixing equipment based on composite cattle bone paste, including a wall breaking chamber, a concentration chamber and a mold pouring chamber, wherein the wall breaking process of stewing cattle bones and Chinese medicine is carried out in the wall breaking chamber, the filtered liquid is heated and concentrated in the concentration chamber, and the medicinal liquid concentrated to meet the requirements of the mold pouring is molded in the mold pouring chamber, and the finished block product is obtained after the mold is cooled.

[0007] There are still a lot of colloids and particulates in the filtered medicine liquid. If it is heated and concentrated in a static state, it is easy to cause bottom sintering due to heat conduction problems in the sol-like medicine liquid, affecting the quality of the finished product. Therefore, a stirring rod is provided in the concentration chamber. The stirring rod performs periodic motion to stir the medicine liquid in the concentration chamber to prevent bottom sintering caused by uneven distribution of particles in the medicine liquid.

[0008] A mold tube is arranged in the mold cavity, and the concentrated medicine liquid is quantitatively molded in the mold cavity through the mold tube.

[0009] A positioning block is provided in the mold cavity corresponding to the mold tube, and a first shift block is provided above the mold tube through a power structure. The first shift block performs periodic motion under the drive of the power structure. After the first shift block contacts the mold tube, the mold tube is pushed and moved along a predetermined track until it encounters the positioning block and is intercepted. The first shift block passes over the mold tube and continues to perform periodic motion.

[0010] During the process of separation of the first shift block from the mold tube, the first shift block also exerts a pushing effect on the positioning block, causing the positioning block to deflect at an angle, so that the positioning block no longer has the intercepting effect on the mold tube. In the next movement cycle, the mold tube is pushed to the next positioning block by the first shift block.

[0011] The mold pouring tube performs a mold pouring at each positioning stopper at a time interval of one movement cycle of the first stopper, so the volume of the medicine liquid in each mold is the same until the mold pouring operation of all molds is completed.

[0012] Preferably, a sleeve is slidably sleeved on the side surface of the bottom end of the stirring rod, a scraper is fixed to the bottom end of the sleeve corresponding to the concentration chamber, and a first spring is tightly arranged on the inner side of the sleeve.

[0013] Under the elastic force of the first spring, the scraper is pressed against the inner bottom wall of the container. As the stirring rod moves, the inner bottom wall of the container is scraped to prevent the sintering of the medicine at the inner bottom wall of the container from affecting the quality. In addition, the uniform movement of the scraper can stir the medicine in the container to prevent the precipitation of particles in the medicine from causing uneven distribution and affecting heat conduction, and also accelerate the evaporation and concentration of the medicine.

[0014] Preferably, a first slide rail is fixedly provided in the concentration chamber, and the stirring rod is slidably provided inside the first slide rail. The movement of the stirring rod is guided and restricted by the first slide rail to prevent the movement error of the stirring rod from causing separation from the driving structure.

[0015] Preferably, a first sliding block is slidably engaged with the inner side of the first sliding rail, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, and a roller is provided between the first sliding block and the first sliding rail.

[0016] A first slider is set on the inner side of the first slide rail through roller sliding, and then fixed to the stirring rod through the first slider, so that there will be no skew error of the stirring rod when the stirring rod is driven, the stirring rod is perpendicular to the bottom of the evaporation container when the stirring rod is driven, and the extension length of the stirring rod will not change, and the scraping of the bottom wall of the evaporation container is achieved by the first spring and the sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, a first push block is arranged on the inner side of the concentrating chamber and above the first slide rail through a power structure, a second shift block is arranged on the inner side of the concentrating chamber corresponding to the stirring rod, the second shift block is hingedly arranged at the bottom end of the first push block, and a second spring is arranged between the second shift block and the first push block.

[0018] When the power structure drives the first push block to perform periodic motion, the second shift block hinged to the bottom end of the first push block through the second spring contacts the stirring rod and pushes it. After the stirring rod moves to the extreme position at one end, it is blocked and cannot move further. At this time, the hinged second shift block overcomes the pulling force of the second spring and deflects until the second shift block passes over the stirring rod and continues to perform periodic motion in the opposite direction. The stirring rod is pushed again from the other side, thereby realizing the uniform reciprocating motion of the stirring rod along the first slide rail.

[0019] Preferably, second slide rails are fixed in parallel on the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the mold cavity, and two groups of the second slide rails arranged in parallel are used for the installation of driving parts and functional parts respectively. A throttle valve is fixed on the side of the mold tube, and the on and off of the mold tube can be controlled by the throttle valve. When the first shift block presses against the throttle valve, the mold tube stops outputting the medicine liquid, which is beneficial to the quantitative molding of the medicine liquid.

[0020] The mold tube is slidably engaged with a second slide rail below through a throttle valve to ensure the movement of the mold tube along the direction of the second slide rail, and the first shift block is slidably arranged on the inner side of the second slide rail above.

[0021] The positioning block is hingedly arranged between the two second slide rails. The hinged positioning block can be angularly deflected as the mold tube and the first shift block move, thereby achieving the retention of the mold tube and the smooth passage of the mold tube in the next cycle.

[0022] Preferably, a second slider is slidably connected to the side of the second slide rail on the upper piece, and the mold tube is connected to the concentration chamber through the second slider. Connecting the mold tube through the second slider avoids wear caused by sliding friction between the mold tube and the second slide rail during movement, while also ensuring smooth movement of the mold tube.

[0023] A limiting block is fixed to the side surface of the second slide rail corresponding to the positioning block, and the deflection degree of the positioning block is limited by the limiting block to prevent the problem that the positioning block is excessively deflected and difficult to continue to function due to inertia.

[0024] Preferably, a first push block is also provided on the upper surface of the second slide rail, and the first shift block is hingedly connected to the bottom of the first push block through a spring, and the periodic drive control of the first shift block by the first push block is achieved in the same way.

[0025] The side surface of the first pushing block corresponds to the positioning block and is hingedly connected to the second pushing block through a spring. When the first shift block pushes the mold tube to the positioning block, the second pushing block on the side surface of the first pushing block contacts and pushes the positioning block, so that the positioning block enters the intercepting position of the mold tube. When there is no mold tube in front of the first shift block, the second pushing block first contacts the intercepted mold tube, exerts a pushing effect on the mold tube to make it pass the positioning block until the second pushing block encounters the positioning block and deflects. The second pushing block deflects and passes the mold tube, and the first shift block at the rear continues to push the movement of the mold tube.

[0026] Preferably, a shift fork is fixedly connected to the side of the throttle valve and located below a second slide rail below, and a switch is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the second slide rail corresponding to the shift fork, and the switch is electrically connected to the first push block.

[0027] After the mold tube completes a cycle of mold pouring movement, the throttle valve on the side of the mold tube moves to a position close to the switch, and the switch is pushed by the fork on the side of the throttle valve to disconnect the power of the first shift block, and the mold pouring is automatically stopped. After the mold is manually replaced, the switch is turned on to carry out the next round of automatic mold pouring.

[0028] A method for using a Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cow bone paste:

[0029] S1: mixing the cattle bones and the Chinese medicinal ingredients according to the required ratio and stewing them, and pouring the stewed ingredients into the wall-breaking cavity for wall-breaking processing;

[0030] S2: The wall-broken components are filtered to obtain a liquid medicine, which enters the concentration chamber for heating and concentration. During the heating process, the stirring rod reciprocates, and the scraper is pressed against the bottom wall of the container under the elastic force of the first spring to scrape off the attached solids and stir the liquid medicine in the container to prevent the precipitation and sintering of smaller solid particles in the liquid medicine;

[0031] S3: The heated and concentrated medicine liquid is input into the mold cavity through the mold tube, the first shift block moves periodically and presses against the mold tube, the mold tube slides along the second slide rail under the pushing of the first shift block until it is blocked and positioned by the positioning block, and the medicine liquid is molded at this position for a cycle, and with the pushing of the first shift block again, it moves to another place of the mold to continue molding, until all the molding in the mold is completed and the molding ends automatically.

[0032] The present invention discloses a Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste and a method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. The equipment and method for extracting and mixing Chinese medicinal material components based on composite ox bone paste combine the wall breaking, concentration and molding that are handled separately in the traditional processing method into a special equipment, which is suitable for the production of composite ox bone paste in small-scale processing such as pharmacies, and a periodic uniform-speed stirring structure is arranged in the concentration chamber to help heat and concentrate the medicinal liquid. The first shift block cooperates with the positioning block to position and stop the molding tube at each molding position of the mold, and automatically controls the molding of the concentrated medicinal liquid. The automated processing process does not require too much manual intervention. It only needs to pour the boiled ox bones and Chinese medicinal materials into the wall breaking cavity, and then replace the mold according to the reminder of the equipment. The overall use is convenient.

[0034] 2. In the compound ox bone paste-based Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing equipment and method, a scraper is set on the side of the bottom end of the stirring rod through a first spring, and the elastic force of the first spring ensures that the scraper is pressed against the inner bottom wall of the evaporation container to perform periodic uniform motion, which can not only stir the medicinal liquid to prevent the sedimentation of particles from forming the influence of liquid with uneven density, but also can scrape and stir the liquid with higher density at the bottom wall of the container to prevent slow heat conduction from causing scorching and affecting production quality.

[0035] 3. In the equipment and method for extracting and mixing Chinese medicinal materials based on composite ox bone paste, power is provided in both the concentration chamber and the mold cavity by a first push block that moves periodically, and a second block that is hinged by a spring applies a pressing and squeezing effect to the stirring rod. Before the stirring rod moves to the extreme position at one end, the second block pushes the stirring rod to move along the first slide rail. After the stirring rod is obstructed, the second block overcomes the elastic force of the first spring and rotates at an angle. As the second block moves in the opposite direction, it applies a reverse squeezing and pushing effect to the stirring rod, thereby realizing bidirectional uniform motion of the stirring rod.

[0036] 4. The equipment and method for extracting and mixing Chinese medicinal materials based on composite ox bone paste, in the mold cavity, the mold tube is driven by the first push block to move along the second slide rail. In order to perform molds at different positions of the mold respectively, a positioning block is arranged at the intersection of the side of the second slide rail to block and retain the mold tube. When the first shift block carries the mold tube to the vicinity of the positioning block, the second push block at the intersection of the side of the first shift block first contacts the positioning block, causing the positioning block to deflect to form a blocking effect on the mold tube. The first shift block presses against the mold tube and deflects and bypasses it. After a movement cycle, it approaches the mold tube again. Because the mold tube is in front of the positioning block, the second push block first contacts the mold tube and applies a squeezing and pushing effect to it. After the mold tube is squeezed out of the range of the positioning block, the second push block contacts the positioning block and deflects. The subsequent first shift block carries the mold tube to continue moving, and the above process is repeated at the next positioning block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the corresponding structure arrangement in the concentration cavity and the reverse mold cavity of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stirring rod in the concentration chamber of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod of the present invention being tightly installed in the concentration chamber;

[0042] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the inverted mold cavity of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the corresponding structure on the second slide rail of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure: 1. wall breaking chamber; 2. concentration chamber; 3. mold cavity; 4. stirring rod; 5. mold tube; 6. positioning block; 7. first shift block; 8. sleeve; 9. scraper; 10. first spring; 11. first slide rail; 12. second shift block; 13. first slider; 14. roller; 15. first push block; 16. second spring; 17. second slide rail; 18. throttle valve; 19. second slider; 20. limit block; 21. second push block; 22. shift fork; 23. switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a device and method for extracting and mixing Chinese medicinal material components based on composite cow bone paste;

[0048] According to the attached Figure 1 As shown, it includes a wall breaking chamber 1, a concentration chamber 2 and a mold pouring chamber 3. The wall breaking process of stewing beef bones and Chinese medicine is carried out in the wall breaking chamber 1, the filtered liquid is heated and concentrated in the concentration chamber 2, and the concentrated liquid is molded in the mold pouring chamber 3.

[0049] The traditional Chinese medicine preparation of ox bone paste is generally produced and sold in pharmacies and the like, and is usually produced in front of the buyer. It is similar to products such as donkey-hide gelatin cake, but the preparation of boiling ox bones and Chinese medicinal materials is more difficult, requires more corresponding equipment, and is not very convenient to produce. Therefore, technicians in this field have specially combined the required equipment into a complete device, which can conveniently complete the production of ox bone paste in one go.

[0050] According to the attached Figure 2 As shown, a stirring rod 4 is provided in the concentration chamber 2, and the stirring rod 4 performs uniform periodic motion to stir the medicine liquid in the concentration chamber 2 to prevent sintering. This structure can function stably and is convenient for the liquid concentration step in the production of similar cow bone paste, avoiding the sintering problem caused by the sedimentation of particles of different particle sizes affecting the heat conduction in the liquid.

[0051] A mold tube 5 is provided in the mold cavity 3 , through which the medicine liquid is transported and molded, and the medicine liquid after evaporation and concentration is transported to the inner side of the mold cavity 3 through the mold tube 5 .

[0052] A positioning stopper 6 is provided in the mold cavity 3 corresponding to the mold tube 5. When the mold tube 5 moves, the position of the mold is correspondingly positioned by the positioning stopper 6. In the process of the mold tube 5 moving along the mold cavity 3, the positioning stopper 6 is used to stop the mold tube 5 at a specific position.

[0053] A first shift block 7 is provided above the mold tube 5 through a power structure to periodically push the mold tube 5 to move and change the mold position. The first shift block 7 performs periodic motion and contacts and pushes the mold tube 5 to move in the mold cavity 3 in one cycle.

[0054] According to the attached Figure 3 As shown, a sleeve 8 is slidably sleeved on the side of the bottom end of the stirring rod 4, a scraper 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the sleeve 8 corresponding to the concentrating chamber 2, and a first spring 10 is tightly arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 8. Under the elastic force of the first spring 10, the sleeve 8 is tightly extended relative to the stirring rod 4, and the scraper 9 is pressed against the inner bottom wall of the evaporation container. As the stirring rod 4 moves, the scraper 9 scrapes the inner bottom wall of the evaporation container to prevent the problem that the temperature at the bottom of the evaporation container cannot be conducted in time and causes sintering that affects the product quality.

[0055] According to the attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, a first slide rail 11 is fixedly provided in the concentration chamber 2, and the stirring rod 4 is slidably provided inside the first slide rail 11. The moving trajectory of the stirring rod 4 is guided and restricted by the first slide rail 11, so as to ensure that the stirring rod 4 drives the scraper 9 to complete the scraping action of the entire inner bottom of the evaporation container.

[0056] A second shifting block 12 is provided inside the concentration chamber 2 corresponding to the stirring rod 4 . The second shifting block 12 pushes the stirring rod 4 as pushed by the power structure, so that the stirring rod 4 moves periodically and at a uniform speed along the first slide rail 11 .

[0057] A first sliding block 13 is slidably engaged with the inner side of the first sliding rail 11 , the stirring rod 4 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 13 , and a roller 14 is provided between the first sliding block 13 and the first sliding rail 11 .

[0058] The upper and lower ends of the first slider 13 are respectively pressed against the side walls of the first slide rail 11 through rollers 14, ensuring that the stirring rod 4 fixed to the first slider 13 remains vertical to the evaporation container during the movement, thereby ensuring that the scraper 9 does not have an angle deviation. In addition, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction through the rollers 14, making the driving of the first slider 13 smoother.

[0059] A first push block 15 is provided inside the concentration chamber 2 and above the first slide rail 11 through a power structure. The first push block 15 performs uniform periodic motion under the drive of the power structure.

[0060] The second shift block 12 is hingedly arranged at the bottom end of the first push block 15, and a second spring 16 is arranged between the second shift block 12 and the first push block 15. The first push block 15 hingedly connected by the second spring 16 can not only ensure the pressing and pushing effect on the stirring rod 4, but also can cause angular deflection by compressing the second spring 16 after the stirring rod 4 moves to the extreme position at one end, thereby bypassing the obstruction of the stirring rod 4, and then once again forming a pushing effect on the end of the stirring rod 4 from the opposite direction, once again driving the stirring rod 4 to make a uniform motion in the opposite direction, thereby realizing uninterrupted motion.

[0061] According to the attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 As shown, second slide rails 17 are fixed in parallel up and down inside the mold cavity 3 , and the two parallel second slide rails 17 are used for guiding the mold tube 5 and the driving structure of the mold tube 5 respectively.

[0062] A throttle valve 18 is fixed on the side of the mold tube 5. When the first shift block 7 is pressed against the mold tube 5, the throttle valve 18 can close the output of the medicine liquid from the mold tube 5 to avoid the loss of the medicine liquid during the molding process.

[0063] The mold tube 5 is slidably engaged with the lower second slide rail 17 through a throttle valve 18 , the positioning block 6 is hingedly arranged between the two second slide rails 17 , and the first shift block 7 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the upper second slide rail 17 .

[0064] A second slider 19 is slidably connected to the side of the upper second slide rail 17, and the mold tube 5 is connected to the concentration chamber 2 through the second slider 19. The second slider 19 can protect the mold tube 5 to avoid friction damage between the mold tube 5 and the second slide rail 17 during movement.

[0065] The side of the second slide rail 17 corresponds to the positioning block 6 and fixes the limiting block 20. When the first shift block 7 carries the mold tube 5 and approaches the positioning block 6, the positioning block 6 first contacts the mold tube 5, and through the contact with the mold tube 5, pushes the first shift block 7 to deflect at an angle and bypass the mold tube 5, thereby retaining the mold tube 5 at the positioning block 6 for molding.

[0066] The first shift block 7 continues to move cyclically, and when it approaches the mold tube 5 again, the first shift block 7 first touches the positioning block 6 to cause it to deflect at an angle. When the first shift block 7 subsequently contacts the mold tube 5, it can smoothly push the mold tube 5 to pass the positioning block 6 at that position until it encounters the next positioning block 6 and repeats the above process.

[0067] A first push block 15 is also provided on the upper surface of the second slide rail 17 above. The first shift block 7 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the first push block 15 through a spring. The side of the first push block 15 corresponds to the limit block 20 which is hingedly connected to the second push block 21 through a spring. The second push block 21 hinged at the bottom of the first push block 15 cooperates with the first push block 15 to realize the stopping and continuing movement of the mold tube 5.

[0068] A shift fork 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the throttle valve 18 and below the second slide rail 17 below. A switch 23 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the second slide rail 17 corresponding to the shift fork 22 . The switch 23 is electrically connected to the first push block 15 .

[0069] After the mold tube 5 completes the molding of all molds, the mold tube 5 moves to a position close to the switch 23, and the switch 23 is triggered by the fork 22 fixed on the side of the throttle valve 18 to automatically stop the molding. After the mold is replaced, the switch 23 is started to continue the subsequent automatic molding operation.

[0070] A method for using a Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cow bone paste, which is used for the above component extraction and mixing device:

[0071] S1: Mix the cattle bones and the Chinese medicinal ingredients according to the required ratio and stew them, and pour the stewed ingredients into the wall-breaking cavity 1 for wall-breaking processing;

[0072] S2: The wall-broken components are filtered to obtain a liquid medicine, which enters the concentration chamber 2 for heating and concentration. During the heating process, the stirring rod 4 periodically stirs the liquid medicine at a uniform speed to prevent precipitation and sintering of smaller solid particles in the liquid medicine;

[0073] S3: The heated and concentrated medicine liquid is input into the mold cavity 3 through the mold tube 5, the first shift block 7 moves periodically and presses against the mold tube 5, the mold tube 5 slides under the pushing of the first shift block 7 until it is blocked and positioned by the positioning block 6, the medicine liquid is molded at this position for a cycle, and with the pushing of the first shift block 7 again, it moves to another place of the mold to continue molding, until all the molding in the mold is completed and the molding is automatically ended.

[0074] The equipment and method for extracting and mixing Chinese medicinal material components based on composite ox bone paste combine the wall breaking, concentration and molding that are processed separately in the traditional processing method into a special equipment, which is suitable for the production of composite ox bone paste in small-scale processing such as pharmacies, and a periodic uniform speed stirring structure is arranged in the concentration chamber 2 to help heat and concentrate the medicinal liquid, and then the first shift block 7 cooperates with the positioning stop block 6 to position and stop the molding tube 5 at each molding position of the mold, and automatically controls the molding of the concentrated medicinal liquid. The automated processing process does not require much manual intervention, and only requires pouring the boiled ox bones and Chinese medicinal materials into the wall breaking chamber 1, and then replacing the mold according to the reminder of the equipment, which is convenient to use as a whole.

[0075] Furthermore, a scraper 9 is set on the side of the bottom end of the stirring rod 4 through a first spring 10. The elastic force of the first spring 10 ensures that the scraper 9 is pressed against the inner bottom wall of the evaporation container and performs periodic uniform motion, which can not only stir the liquid to prevent particles from settling and forming an influence of liquid with uneven density, but also can scrape and stir the liquid with higher density at the bottom wall of the container to prevent slow heat conduction from causing scorching and affecting production quality.

[0076] Furthermore, the concentration chamber 2 and the inverted mold chamber 3 are both powered by the periodically moving first push block 15, and the spring-loaded hinged second shift block 12 applies a pressing and pushing action to the stirring rod 4. Before the stirring rod 4 moves to the extreme position at one end, the second shift block 12 pushes the stirring rod 4 to move along the first slide rail 11. After the stirring rod 4 is obstructed, the second shift block 12 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 10 and rotates at an angle. As the second shift block 12 moves in the opposite direction, it applies a reverse pushing action to the stirring rod 4, thereby realizing bidirectional uniform motion of the stirring rod 4.

[0077] Furthermore, the first push block 15 drives the mold tube 5 to move along the second slide rail 17 in the mold cavity 3. In order to perform mold casting at different positions of the mold, a positioning block 6 is arranged at the intersection of the second slide rail 17 on the side to block and retain the mold tube 5. When the first shift block 7 carries the mold tube 5 to move near the positioning block 6, the second push block 21 hinged on the side of the first shift block 7 first contacts the positioning block 6, causing the positioning block 6 to deflect to form a blocking effect on the mold tube 5. The first shift block 7 presses against the mold tube 5 and deflects and bypasses it. After a movement cycle, it approaches the mold tube 5 again. Because the mold tube 5 is in front of the positioning block 6, the second push block 21 first contacts the mold tube 5 and exerts a squeezing and pushing effect on it. After the mold tube 5 is squeezed out of the range of the positioning block 6, the second push block 21 contacts the positioning block 6 and deflects. The subsequent first shift block 7 carries the mold tube 5 to continue moving, and the above process is repeated at the next positioning block 6.

[0078] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite ox bone paste, comprising a wall breaking chamber (1), a concentration chamber (2) and a mold pouring chamber (3), wherein the wall breaking process of stewing ox bones and Chinese medicinal materials is carried out in the wall breaking chamber (1), the filtered liquid is heated and concentrated in the concentration chamber (2), and the concentrated liquid is molded in the mold pouring chamber (3), characterized in that: A stirring rod (4) is arranged in the concentration chamber (2), and the stirring rod (4) performs periodic motion to stir the liquid medicine in the concentration chamber (2) to prevent sintering; A mold tube (5) is arranged in the mold cavity (3), and the liquid medicine is transported and molded through the mold tube (5). A positioning block (6) is arranged in the mold cavity (3) corresponding to the mold tube (5). When the mold tube (5) moves, the position of the mold is correspondingly positioned through the positioning block (6). A first shifting block (7) is arranged above the mold tube (5) through a power structure, which periodically pushes the mold tube (5) to move and change the mold position.

2. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sleeve (8) is slidably sleeved on the side surface of the bottom end of the stirring rod (4), a scraper (9) is fixed to the bottom end of the sleeve (8) corresponding to the concentration chamber (2), and a first spring (10) is tightly arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (8).

3. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first slide rail (11) is fixedly arranged in the concentration chamber (2), the stirring rod (4) is slidably arranged inside the first slide rail (11), and a second shifting block (12) is arranged inside the concentration chamber (2) corresponding to the stirring rod (4).

4. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: A first sliding block (13) is slidably engaged on the inner side of the first sliding rail (11), the stirring rod (4) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (13), and a roller (14) is provided between the first sliding block (13) and the first sliding rail (11).

5. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A first push block (15) is arranged on the inner side of the concentration chamber (2) and above the first slide rail (11) through a power structure, the second shift block (12) is hingedly arranged at the bottom end of the first push block (15), and a second spring (16) is arranged between the second shift block (12) and the first push block (15).

6. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide rail (17) is fixed in parallel to the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the mold cavity (3); a throttle valve (18) is fixed to the side of the mold tube (5); the mold tube (5) is slidably engaged with a lower second slide rail (17) through the throttle valve (18); the positioning block (6) is hingedly arranged between the two second slide rails (17); and the first shift block (7) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the upper second slide rail (17).

7. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second slider (19) is slidably engaged with the side of the second slide rail (17) above, and the mold tube (5) is connected to the concentration chamber (2) through the second slider (19). A limiting block (20) is fixed to the side of the second slide rail (17) corresponding to the positioning block (6).

8. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first push block (15) is also provided on the upper surface of the second slide rail (17) above, the first shift block (7) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the first push block (15) through a spring, and a side surface of the first push block (15) corresponding to the limit block (20) is hingedly connected to a second push block (21) through a spring.

9. The Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cattle bone paste according to claim 6, characterized in that: A shift fork (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the throttle valve (18) and located below a second slide rail (17). A switch (23) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the second slide rail (17) corresponding to the shift fork (22). The switch (23) is electrically connected to the first push block (15).

10. A method for using a Chinese medicinal material component extraction and mixing device based on composite cow bone paste, characterized in that: Used for the component extraction and mixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 above: S1: mixing the cattle bones and the Chinese medicinal ingredients according to a required ratio and stewing them, and pouring the stewed ingredients into the wall-breaking cavity (1) for wall-breaking processing; S2: The components that have undergone the wall-breaking process are filtered to obtain a liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine enters the concentration chamber (2) for heating and concentration. During the heating process, the stirring rod (4) periodically stirs the liquid medicine at a uniform speed to prevent precipitation and sintering of smaller solid particles in the liquid medicine; S3: The heated and concentrated liquid medicine is input into the mold cavity (3) through the mold tube (5), the first shift block (7) moves periodically and presses against the mold tube (5), the mold tube (5) slides under the pushing of the first shift block (7) until it is blocked and positioned by the positioning block (6), and the liquid medicine is molded at this position for a cycle, and with the first shift block (7) pushing again, it moves to another part of the mold to continue molding, until all the molding in the mold is completed and the molding ends automatically.

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