Plate edge gluing device for plate processing

Abstract

A plate edge gluing device for plate processing belongs to the technical field of plywood gluing and is characterized in that a hydraulic rod is mounted on a supporting plate, a driving plate is mounted at the movable end of the hydraulic rod, and a cleaning assembly and a smearing assembly are both connected with the driving plate; the smearing assembly comprises a capsule storing bag and a smearing frame, the upper end of the capsule storing bag is connected with the bottom wall of the supporting plate, the lower end of the capsule storing bag is connected with the upper wall of the driving plate, the smearing frame is of a vertically-through cavity structure, the upper end of the smearing frame is arranged on the bottom wall of the driving plate, and a smearing bag is installed on the inner side wall of the smearing frame. And a first connecting pipe is connected between the smearing bag and the glue storage bag, a one-way valve is arranged in the first connecting pipe, a plurality of sets of capillary holes for glue to flow out are formed in the side wall of the smearing bag, the edge of the plate can be glued, and meanwhile the plate before gluing can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gluing of glue-coated plates, in particular to a plate edge gluing device for plate processing. Background Art

[0002] Boards are flat rectangular building material boards made of standard sizes, used in the construction industry as components of walls, ceilings or floors. Boards can be classified into two categories according to material: solid wood boards and artificial boards; according to molding, they can be divided into solid boards, plywood, fiberboard, decorative panels, fireproof boards, particle boards, etc. During the processing of wooden boards, their outer surfaces are often sprayed, but it is not convenient to apply glue or spray on the edges of wooden boards during the spraying process, and the boards usually need additional cleaning devices to clean the board surface before gluing, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a plate edge gluing device for plate processing, which at least partially solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a plate edge gluing device for plate processing, comprising a support rod for supporting and fixing, a support plate installed at the upper end of the support rod, a conveyor belt movably installed between the support rods, and the conveyor belt transports plates that need to be glued, and a cleaning component and a coating component are installed on the bottom wall of the support plate. The cleaning component and the coating component are both arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt. The cleaning component is used to clean the plate, and the coating component is used to glue the edge of the cleaned plate; a hydraulic rod is also installed on the support plate, and a drive plate is installed at the movable end of the hydraulic rod, and the cleaning component and the coating component are both connected to the drive plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the smearing assembly includes a storage capsule and a smearing frame, the upper end of the storage capsule is connected to the bottom wall of the support plate, the lower end of the storage capsule is connected to the upper wall of the driving plate, the smearing frame is a cavity structure that passes through from top to bottom, the upper end of the smearing frame is arranged on the bottom wall of the driving plate, and the driving plate supports the smearing frame, an smearing capsule is installed on the inner wall of the smearing frame, a first connecting tube is connected between the smearing capsule and the storage capsule, a one-way valve is provided in the first connecting tube, which controls the colloid in the storage capsule to enter the smearing capsule, and the side wall of the smearing capsule is provided with a plurality of capillaries for the outflow of the colloid.

[0006] Furthermore, the coating assembly also includes a glue storage tank, which is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate. The support plate supports and fixes the glue storage tank. A second connecting pipe is connected between the glue storage tank and the storage capsule, and a one-way valve is arranged in the second connecting pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting plate is installed on the support rod, and the cleaning component includes a first extrusion bag, the upper end of the first extrusion bag is connected to the bottom wall of the support plate, and the lower end of the first extrusion bag is connected to the upper wall of the driving plate. The cleaning component also includes a fixed plate, and the two ends of the fixed plate are respectively connected to the connecting plate, and a third connecting tube is installed between the fixed plate and the first extrusion bag.

[0008] Furthermore, a cavity is provided in the fixing plate, the lower end of the third connecting pipe passes through the upper wall of the fixing plate and is connected with the cavity, a plurality of groups of ventilation holes for gas circulation are provided on the bottom wall of the fixing plate, and the cavity is connected with the ventilation holes.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a mounting plate is installed on the connecting plate, the mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, a second extrusion bag is installed between the mounting plate and the driving plate, and a fourth connecting tube is installed between the second extrusion bag and the smear frame.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a ventilation cavity is provided on the inner wall of the smear frame, one end of the fourth connecting tube is through-connected to the second extrusion bag, and the other end is through-connected to the ventilation cavity, the ventilation cavity is connected to the side wall of the smear bag, and a control valve is provided in the fourth connecting tube to facilitate control of gas circulation between the second extrusion bag and the ventilation cavity.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: The driving plate moves up to squeeze the storage capsule and the first extrusion capsule, and the colloid in the storage capsule enters the smear capsule through the first connecting tube, and the gas in the first extrusion capsule enters the cavity through the third connecting tube, and the gas in the cavity is discharged through the vent hole to clean the plate; The driving plate moves downward to stretch the storage capsule and drives the smearing frame at the same time. The bottom wall of the smearing frame moves to the upper wall of the conveyor belt. The cleaned plate is placed in the smearing frame. The gas in the second extrusion bag enters the ventilation cavity through the fourth connecting pipe. The gas in the ventilation cavity squeezes the smearing bag. After the smearing bag bulges and fits the edge of the plate, the gas squeezes out the colloid in the smearing bag and applies glue to the edge of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plate edge gluing device for plate processing proposed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a coating component according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning component proposed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a plate edge gluing device for plate processing proposed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point A; Figure 6 for Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point B; Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C.

[0013] Among them, 1. support rod, 2. support plate, 3. conveyor belt, 4. cleaning component, 5. smearing component, 6. hydraulic rod, 7. drive plate, 8. storage capsule, 9. smearing frame, 10. smearing capsule, 11. first connecting tube, 12. glue storage tank, 13. second connecting tube, 14. connecting plate, 15. first extrusion capsule, 16. fixing plate, 17. third connecting tube, 18. cavity, 19. vent hole, 20. mounting plate, 21. second extrusion capsule, 22. fourth connecting tube, 23. ventilation cavity.

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments and constitute a part of the specification. They are used for explanation together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection.

[0016] In the description of the embodiments, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the embodiments.

[0017] During the processing of wood boards, their outer surfaces are often sprayed. However, it is not convenient to apply glue to the edges of the wood boards during the spraying process, and the boards usually require additional cleaning devices to clean the board surface before gluing, which is inefficient. After recognizing the above problems, the present application proposes and discloses a plate edge gluing device for plate processing, which can apply glue to the edge of the plate and clean the plate before gluing.

[0018] Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a plate edge gluing device for plate processing, including a support rod 1 for supporting and fixing, a support plate 2 is installed on the upper end of the support rod 1, a conveyor belt 3 is movably installed between the support rods 1, and the conveyor belt 3 transports the plate to be coated with glue, and a cleaning component 4 and a coating component 5 are installed on the bottom wall of the support plate 2, and the cleaning component 4 and the coating component 5 are both arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt 3, the cleaning component 4 is used to clean the plate, and the coating component 5 is used to glue the edge of the cleaned plate; a hydraulic rod 6 is also installed on the support plate 2, and a driving plate 7 is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic rod 6, and the cleaning component 4 and the coating component 5 are both connected to the driving plate 7.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the smearing component 5 includes a storage capsule 8 and a smearing frame 9, the upper end of the storage capsule 8 is connected to the bottom wall of the support plate 2, the lower end of the storage capsule 8 is connected to the upper wall of the driving plate 7, the smearing frame 9 is a cavity structure that passes through from top to bottom, the upper end of the smearing frame 9 is arranged on the bottom wall of the driving plate 7, the driving plate 7 supports the smearing frame 9, and an smearing capsule 10 is installed on the inner wall of the smearing frame 9, a first connecting tube 11 is connected between the smearing capsule 10 and the storage capsule 8, a one-way valve is arranged in the first connecting tube 11, which controls the colloid in the storage capsule 8 to enter the smearing capsule 10, and a plurality of capillary pores are arranged on the side wall of the smearing capsule 10 for the colloid to flow out; the driving plate 7 moves upward to squeeze the storage capsule 8, and the colloid in the storage capsule 8 enters the smearing capsule 10 through the first connecting tube 11.

[0020] In this embodiment, the coating component 5 also includes a glue tank 12, which is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate 2, and the support plate 2 supports and fixes the glue tank 12. A second connecting pipe 13 is connected between the glue tank 12 and the storage capsule 8. A one-way valve is provided in the second connecting pipe 13. The driving plate 7 moves downward to stretch the storage capsule 8, and the colloid in the glue tank 12 enters the storage capsule 8 through the second connecting pipe 13.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a connecting plate 14 is installed on the support rod 1, and the cleaning component 4 includes a first extrusion bag 15, the upper end of the first extrusion bag 15 is connected to the bottom wall of the support plate 2, and the lower end of the first extrusion bag 15 is connected to the upper wall of the driving plate 7. The cleaning component 4 also includes a fixed plate 16, and the two ends of the fixed plate 16 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 14. A third connecting pipe 17 is installed between the fixed plate 16 and the first extrusion bag 15. The driving plate 7 moves upward to squeeze the first extrusion bag 15, and the gas in the first extrusion bag 15 enters the fixed plate 16 through the third connecting pipe 17.

[0022] like Figure 5 As shown, a cavity 18 is provided in the fixing plate 16, the lower end of the third connecting tube 17 penetrates the upper wall of the fixing plate 16 and is connected with the cavity 18, a plurality of vents 19 for gas circulation are provided on the bottom wall of the fixing plate 16, the cavity 18 is connected with the vents 19, the gas in the first extrusion bag 15 enters the cavity 18 through the third connecting tube 17, and the gas in the cavity 18 is discharged through the vents 19 to clean the plate.

[0023] like Figure 6 As shown, a mounting plate 20 is mounted on the connecting plate 14, and the mounting plate 20 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 16. A second extrusion capsule 21 is mounted between the mounting plate 20 and the driving plate 7, and a fourth connecting pipe 22 is mounted between the second extrusion capsule 21 and the smear frame 9; a ventilation cavity 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the smear frame 9, one end of the fourth connecting pipe 22 is connected to the second extrusion capsule 21, and the other end is connected to the ventilation cavity 23, and the ventilation cavity 23 is connected to the side wall of the smear capsule 10, and a control valve is arranged in the fourth connecting pipe 22 to facilitate the control of the gas flow between the second extrusion capsule 21 and the ventilation cavity 23; It should be noted that when the driving plate 7 moves downward, the first extrusion bag 15 is stretched, and the external gas enters the cavity 18 through the vent hole 19 and enters the first extrusion bag 15 from the third connecting tube 17. At the same time, the second extrusion bag 21 is compressed, and the internal gas enters the ventilation cavity 23 through the fourth connecting tube 22. The gas in the ventilation cavity 23 squeezes the coating bag 10. After the coating bag 10 bulges and fits the edge of the plate, the gas squeezes out the colloid in the coating bag 10 and coats the edge of the plate with glue.

[0024] The specific usage is as follows: The conveyor belt 3 is provided with a plate to be coated with glue, and the conveyor belt 3 transports the plate. The hydraulic rod 6 drives the driving plate 7 to move up and down, and the driving plate 7 moves up to squeeze the storage capsule 8 and the first extrusion capsule 15. The colloid in the storage capsule 8 enters the coating capsule 10 through the first connecting tube 11, and the gas in the first extrusion capsule 15 enters the cavity 18 through the third connecting tube 17. The gas in the cavity 18 is discharged through the vent 19 to clean the plate. The second extrusion capsule 21 is stretched, and the conveyor belt 3 moves the plate, and the cleaned plate is set at the lower end of the coating frame 9. The plate to be cleaned is moved to the lower end of the fixed plate 16, and the conveyor belt 3 stops moving. The driving plate 7 moves downward to stretch the storage capsule 8, and the colloid in the glue storage tank 12 enters the storage capsule 8 through the second connecting pipe 13, and the smear frame 9 is driven at the same time, and the bottom wall of the smear frame 9 moves to the upper wall of the conveyor belt 3. The cleaned plate is arranged in the smear frame 9. At the same time, when the driving plate 7 moves downward, the first extrusion capsule 15 is stretched, and the external gas enters the cavity 18 through the vent hole 19 and enters the first extrusion capsule 15 from the third connecting pipe 17, and the second extrusion capsule 21 is compressed. When the cleaned plate is arranged in the smear frame 9, the control valve in the fourth connecting pipe 22 is opened, and the gas in the second extrusion capsule 21 enters the ventilation cavity 23 through the fourth connecting pipe 22. The gas in the ventilation cavity 23 squeezes the smear capsule 10. After the smear capsule 10 bulges and fits the edge of the plate, the gas squeezes out the colloid in the smear capsule 10, and the edge of the plate is glued; The hydraulic rod 6 drives the driving plate 7 to move upward, and the driving plate 7 moves upward to squeeze the storage capsule 8 and the first extrusion capsule 15. The colloid in the storage capsule 8 enters the smear capsule 10 through the first connecting tube 11, and the gas in the first extrusion capsule 15 enters the cavity 18 through the third connecting tube 17. The gas in the cavity 18 is discharged through the vent 19 to clean the plate. The second extrusion capsule 21 is stretched, and then the conveyor belt 3 moves the plate, and the cleaned plate is set at the lower end of the smear frame 9. The plate to be cleaned is moved to the lower end of the fixed plate 16, and the conveyor belt 3 stops moving.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the embodiments is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0027] The above description of the implementation mode is not restrictive, and the drawings show only one of the implementation modes, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A plate edge gluing device for plate processing, comprising a support rod (1) for supporting and fixing, a support plate (2) being mounted on the upper end of the support rod (1), and a conveyor belt (3) being movably mounted between the support rods (1), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (4) and a coating assembly (5) are mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate (2), and the cleaning assembly (4) and the coating assembly (5) are both arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt (3); a hydraulic rod (6) is also mounted on the support plate (2), and a driving plate (7) is mounted on the movable end of the hydraulic rod (6), and the cleaning assembly (4) and the coating assembly (5) are both connected to the driving plate (7).

2. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smearing assembly (5) comprises a storage capsule (8) and a smearing frame (9), wherein the upper end of the storage capsule (8) is connected to the bottom wall of the support plate (2), and the lower end of the storage capsule (8) is connected to the upper wall of the driving plate (7). The smearing frame (9) is a cavity structure that is connected from top to bottom. The upper end of the smearing frame (9) is arranged on the bottom wall of the driving plate (7). An smearing capsule (10) is installed on the inner wall of the smearing frame (9). A first connecting pipe (11) is connected between the smearing capsule (10) and the storage capsule (8), and a one-way valve is arranged in the first connecting pipe (11). The side wall of the smearing capsule (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of capillary holes for the colloid to flow out.

3. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The application assembly (5) further comprises a glue storage tank (12), wherein the glue storage tank (12) is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate (2), and a second connecting pipe (13) is connected between the glue storage tank (12) and the storage capsule (8), wherein a one-way valve is arranged in the second connecting pipe (13).

4. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (14) is mounted on the support rod (1). The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a first extrusion capsule (15), the upper end of the first extrusion capsule (15) being connected to the bottom wall of the support plate (2), and the lower end of the first extrusion capsule (15) being connected to the upper wall of the drive plate (7). The cleaning assembly (4) further comprises a fixing plate (16), the two ends of the fixing plate (16) being respectively connected to the connecting plate (14), and a third connecting pipe (17) being mounted between the fixing plate (16) and the first extrusion capsule (15).

5. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cavity (18) is provided in the fixing plate (16), the lower end of the third connecting pipe (17) penetrates the upper wall of the fixing plate (16) and is connected to the cavity (18), the bottom wall of the fixing plate (16) is provided with a plurality of groups of vent holes (19) for gas circulation, and the cavity (18) is connected to the vent holes (19).

6. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate (20) is mounted on the connecting plate (14), the mounting plate (20) being arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (16), a second extrusion capsule (21) being mounted between the mounting plate (20) and the driving plate (7), and a fourth connecting tube (22) being mounted between the second extrusion capsule (21) and the smear frame (9).

7. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the smear frame (9) is provided with a ventilation cavity (23); one end of the fourth connecting tube (22) is connected to the second extrusion bag (21), and the other end is connected to the ventilation cavity (23).

8. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 7, wherein the ventilation cavity (23) is connected to the side wall of the coating bag (10).

9. The plate edge gluing device for plate processing according to claim 8, wherein a control valve is provided in the fourth connecting pipe (22).

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