Vehicle energy management method and device and terminal equipment
By obtaining multiple subsystem information in real time, determining the vehicle's working mode and matching the energy management mode, the problem that existing tram energy management methods cannot be managed refinely is solved, and energy saving effect and system coordination are improved, which is suitable for a variety of vehicle scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411527140.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing tram energy management methods cannot manage the entire vehicle's energy in a refined manner, resulting in poor energy saving effects and fewer types of scenario mode definitions, which cannot meet the energy needs of the vehicle in complex states.
By obtaining the interface information of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and networking subsystem in real time, determining the vehicle's working mode, and matching the corresponding energy management mode based on these modes, the power distribution management of power consumption equipment and Network management.
It realizes refined management of vehicle energy, improves energy utilization efficiency, enhances system coordination and user experience, provides higher accuracy and flexibility, and is suitable for a variety of vehicle scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN119189906A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of energy management technology, and in particular to a vehicle energy management method, device and terminal equipment. Background Art
[0002] Electric vehicle energy management refers to the systematic process of effectively monitoring and regulating the generation, storage, distribution and use of electric energy during the operation of electric vehicles (electric vehicles) to improve the efficiency of electric energy utilization, extend battery life, and optimize vehicle performance. Electric vehicle energy management generally achieves the goals of rationality, energy saving, high efficiency, and safety by reasonably distributing the power consumption of the vehicle's electrical equipment.
[0003] The existing electric vehicle energy management distinguishes the power usage scenarios of the whole vehicle through the status of the vehicle control system, so as to reasonably manage the power status of the power-consuming equipment according to different power usage scenarios. However, the existing vehicle scenario mode definitions are relatively small, resulting in the inability to perform refined management of the energy of the whole vehicle and poor energy-saving effects. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a vehicle energy management method, device and terminal equipment, so as to systematically divide vehicle scene modes according to vehicle status, thereby realizing refined management of the energy of the entire vehicle.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle energy management method, including:
[0006] Obtain the interface information of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and network subsystem in real time;
[0007] determining a vehicle operating mode based on the interface information, and matching an energy management mode based on the vehicle operating mode;
[0008] Based on the energy management mode and the preset power-consuming equipment management table, power distribution management and network management are performed on the power-consuming equipment of the vehicle.
[0009] The present invention obtains more detailed and specialized status information through the vehicle body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and network subsystem, so as to more accurately judge the current status and needs of the vehicle through the status information of multiple subsystems, and can provide more refined and intelligent energy management. Compared with the traditional single status judgment method, it has higher accuracy, better user experience and better system coordination.
[0010] Furthermore, the real-time acquisition of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and networking subsystem interface information includes:
[0011] Acquire first interface information based on the vehicle body subsystem, the first interface information including disarmed vehicle status information, semi-armed vehicle status information, armed vehicle status information and intruded vehicle status information;
[0012] Acquire second interface information based on the power subsystem interface information, where the second interface information includes driving status information, slow charging status information, fast charging status information, and intelligent charging status information;
[0013] Acquiring third interface information based on the cockpit subsystem, wherein the third interface information includes camping state information and rest state information;
[0014] Acquiring fourth interface information based on the cockpit subsystem and the power subsystem, wherein the fourth interface information includes driving mode information;
[0015] Acquire fifth interface information based on the networking subsystem, wherein the fifth interface information includes upgrade status information and diagnostic status information;
[0016] Based on the sixth interface information of the networking subsystem and the cockpit subsystem, the sixth interface information includes user configuration information.
[0017] Further, the determining the vehicle operating mode based on the interface information includes:
[0018] When the first interface information or the second interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a power-on / off scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the power-on / off scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0019] When the third interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is an entertainment scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the entertainment scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0020] When the fourth interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a driving scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the driving scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0021] When the fifth interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is an operation and maintenance scenario, and determining a vehicle working mode based on the operation and maintenance scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0022] When the sixth interface information is obtained, the vehicle usage scenario is determined to be a custom scenario, and the vehicle operating mode is determined based on a preset user configuration.
[0023] Furthermore, the determining of the vehicle operating mode based on the power-on and power-off scenarios and the preset application strategy includes:
[0024] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a disarmed mode based on the disarmed vehicle state information, wherein the disarmed vehicle state information includes a radio frequency key unlocking state, a mechanical key unlocking state, a Bluetooth unlocking state, an NFC unlocking state, and a remote wireless unlocking state;
[0025] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a semi-defended mode based on the semi-defended vehicle state information, wherein the semi-defended vehicle state information includes a trunk opening state, a front hood opening state, a refueling opening state, and a charging port opening state;
[0026] Determining that the vehicle working mode is a defense mode based on the defense vehicle status information, wherein the defense vehicle status information includes a radio frequency key defense status, a mechanical key defense status, a Bluetooth defense status, a remote wireless defense status, and an overtime automatic defense status;
[0027] Determining that the vehicle operation mode is an intrusion mode based on the intrusion vehicle status information, wherein the intrusion vehicle status information includes a door lock status and a window status;
[0028] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a driving mode based on the driving state information, wherein the driving state information includes a start switch signal, a brake signal, and a key position signal;
[0029] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a slow charging mode based on the slow charging status information, wherein the slow charging status information includes a slow charging pin wake-up signal and a remote charging instruction;
[0030] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a fast charging mode based on the fast charging status information, wherein the fast charging status information includes a fast charging pin wake-up signal and a remote charging instruction;
[0031] The vehicle operation mode is determined to be the intelligent charging mode based on the intelligent charging state information, wherein the intelligent charging state information includes the remaining power of the vehicle, timing information and remote control information.
[0032] Furthermore, the vehicle operation mode is determined based on the entertainment scenario and the preset application strategy, including:
[0033] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a camping mode based on the camping state information;
[0034] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a rest mode based on the rest state information;
[0035] The vehicle operating mode, i.e., the camping and resting mode, is determined based on the camping state information and the resting state information.
[0036] Further, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a driving scenario based on the fourth interface information includes:
[0037] The vehicle operating mode is determined based on the driving mode information and the cockpit central control information, and the vehicle operating mode includes an energy-saving mode, a comfort mode and a sports mode.
[0038] Furthermore, the determining of the vehicle operating mode based on the operation and maintenance scenario and the preset application strategy includes:
[0039] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a vehicle upgrade mode based on the upgrade status information, wherein the upgrade status information includes a Tbox remote control command;
[0040] The vehicle operating mode is determined to be a diagnostic mode based on the diagnostic status information, wherein the diagnostic status information includes a Tbox command and a UDS protocol.
[0041] Further, the determining the vehicle operating mode based on the interface information further includes:
[0042] Based on the network connection subsystem, remote control information is obtained, and based on the remote control information, it is determined that the vehicle usage scenario is the power on and off scenario and the vehicle working mode is the remote control mode.
[0043] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle energy management device, including: an information acquisition module, a pattern matching module and a power management module;
[0044] The information acquisition module is used to acquire the interface information of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and networking subsystem in real time;
[0045] The mode matching module is used to determine the vehicle operation mode based on the interface information, and match the energy management mode based on the vehicle operation mode;
[0046] The power management module is used to perform power distribution management and network management on the vehicle's power equipment based on the energy management mode and a preset power equipment management table.
[0047] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, and the processor implements the vehicle energy management method when executing the computer program. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a vehicle energy management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a vehicle operating mode structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 3Another schematic flow chart of a vehicle energy management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0052] The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0053] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0054] Example 1
[0055] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The flowchart of a vehicle energy management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. The vehicle energy management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes steps 101 to 103, which are as follows:
[0056] Step 101: Acquire interface information of a vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem, and networking subsystem in real time;
[0057] In this embodiment, the real-time acquisition of the interface information of the vehicle body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and networking subsystem includes:
[0058] Acquire first interface information based on the vehicle body subsystem, the first interface information including disarmed vehicle status information, semi-armed vehicle status information, armed vehicle status information and intruded vehicle status information;
[0059] Acquire second interface information based on the power subsystem interface information, where the second interface information includes driving status information, slow charging status information, fast charging status information, and intelligent charging status information;
[0060] Acquiring third interface information based on the cockpit subsystem, wherein the third interface information includes camping state information and rest state information;
[0061] Acquiring fourth interface information based on the cockpit subsystem and the power subsystem, wherein the fourth interface information includes driving mode information;
[0062] Acquire fifth interface information based on the networking subsystem, wherein the fifth interface information includes upgrade status information and diagnostic status information;
[0063] Based on the sixth interface information of the networking subsystem and the cockpit subsystem, the sixth interface information includes user configuration information.
[0064] In this embodiment, based on a preset period or real-time detection of status information of each subsystem of the vehicle, based on sensors (such as speed sensors, battery fuel gauges, charging status sensors, etc.) and controllers (ECU) to obtain real-time data of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and network subsystem.
[0065] In this embodiment, more comprehensive and accurate vehicle status information can be obtained by integrating data from multiple subsystems such as the body, power, cockpit and networking.
[0066] Step 102: Determine a vehicle operating mode based on the interface information, and match an energy management mode based on the vehicle operating mode;
[0067] The determining the vehicle operating mode based on the interface information includes:
[0068] When the first interface information or the second interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a power-on / off scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the power-on / off scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0069] When the third interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is an entertainment scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the entertainment scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0070] When the fourth interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a driving scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the driving scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0071] When the fifth interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is an operation and maintenance scenario, and determining a vehicle working mode based on the operation and maintenance scenario and a preset application strategy;
[0072] When the sixth interface information is obtained, the vehicle usage scenario is determined to be a custom scenario, and the vehicle operating mode is determined based on a preset user configuration.
[0073] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a vehicle operating mode structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0074] In this embodiment, the vehicle usage scenario is determined based on the vehicle status, and the vehicle working mode is determined based on the vehicle usage scenario. The vehicle usage scenarios include power on and off scenarios, entertainment scenarios, driving scenarios, operation and maintenance scenarios, and custom scenarios.
[0075] In this embodiment, the power on and off scenarios include vehicle operating modes such as disarming mode, semi-arming mode, arming mode, intrusion mode, driving mode, slow charging mode, fast charging mode, intelligent charging mode and remote control mode. The vehicle operating mode is determined based on the first interface information obtained by the body subsystem and the second interface information obtained by the power subsystem.
[0076] In this embodiment, the determining of the vehicle operating mode based on the power-on and power-off scenarios and the preset application strategy includes:
[0077] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a disarmed mode based on the disarmed vehicle state information, wherein the disarmed vehicle state information includes a radio frequency key unlocking state, a mechanical key unlocking state, a Bluetooth unlocking state, an NFC unlocking state, and a remote wireless unlocking state;
[0078] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a semi-defended mode based on the semi-defended vehicle state information, wherein the semi-defended vehicle state information includes a trunk opening state, a front hood opening state, a refueling opening state, and a charging port opening state;
[0079] Determining that the vehicle working mode is a defense mode based on the defense vehicle status information, wherein the defense vehicle status information includes a radio frequency key defense status, a mechanical key defense status, a Bluetooth defense status, a remote wireless defense status, and an overtime automatic defense status;
[0080] Determining that the vehicle operation mode is an intrusion mode based on the intrusion vehicle status information, wherein the intrusion vehicle status information includes a door lock status and a window status;
[0081] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a driving mode based on the driving state information, wherein the driving state information includes a start switch signal, a brake signal, and a key position signal;
[0082] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a slow charging mode based on the slow charging status information, wherein the slow charging status information includes a slow charging pin wake-up signal and a remote charging instruction;
[0083] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a fast charging mode based on the fast charging status information, wherein the fast charging status information includes a fast charging pin wake-up signal and a remote charging instruction;
[0084] The vehicle operation mode is determined to be the intelligent charging mode based on the intelligent charging state information, wherein the intelligent charging state information includes the remaining power of the vehicle, timing information and remote control information.
[0085] In this embodiment, whether the vehicle is in an disarmed vehicle state is determined based on radio frequency key unlocking, mechanical key unlocking, Bluetooth unlocking, NFC unlocking, remote wireless unlocking and the like. The disarmed vehicle state information includes radio frequency key unlocking information, mechanical key unlocking information, Bluetooth unlocking information, NFC unlocking information and remote wireless unlocking information. The vehicle unlocking information can be defined according to the application strategy of the vehicle body subsystem to confirm the disarmed vehicle state, and then determine whether the vehicle operating mode is in the disarmed vehicle mode based on the disarmed vehicle state.
[0086] In this embodiment, whether the vehicle is in a semi-defended vehicle state is determined based on actions such as opening the trunk, opening the front hood, and opening the gas / charging port. The semi-defended vehicle state information includes trunk opening information, front hood opening information, and gas / charging port opening information. The semi-defended vehicle state information can be defined according to the application strategy of the vehicle body subsystem to confirm the semi-defended vehicle state, and then determine whether the vehicle operating mode is in the semi-defended vehicle mode based on the semi-defended vehicle state.
[0087] In this embodiment, whether the vehicle is in a fortified vehicle state is determined based on actions such as radio frequency key fortification, mechanical key fortification, Bluetooth fortification, remote wireless fortification, and timeout automatic fortification. The fortified vehicle state information includes radio frequency key fortification information, mechanical key fortification information, Bluetooth fortification information, remote wireless fortification information, and timeout automatic fortification information. The fortified vehicle state information can be defined according to the application strategy of the vehicle body subsystem to confirm the fortified vehicle state, and then determine whether the vehicle operating mode is in the fortified vehicle mode based on the fortified vehicle state.
[0088] In this embodiment, whether the vehicle is in an intrusion vehicle state is determined based on the door lock state and the window state to obtain the intrusion vehicle state information. The semi-defended vehicle state information can be defined according to the application strategy of the vehicle body subsystem to confirm the intrusion vehicle state, and then determine whether the vehicle operating mode is in the intrusion vehicle mode based on the intrusion vehicle state.
[0089] In this embodiment, the second interface information is obtained based on the power subsystem interface information, and the second interface information includes driving status information, slow charging status information, fast charging status information and intelligent charging status information.
[0090] In this embodiment, the driving state is comprehensively acquired based on the interaction between the body subsystem and the power subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in the driving state is confirmed based on signals such as the one-button start switch signal, the brake signal, and the key position signal of the keyless entry system, thereby determining whether the vehicle working mode is in the intelligent driving mode based on the driving state.
[0091] In this embodiment, based on the interaction between the body subsystem and the power subsystem, the charging status of the vehicle is comprehensively acquired, wherein the charging status includes a slow charging status, a fast charging status, and an intelligent charging status. Based on the slow charging CC wake-up signal and the remote charging instruction, it is determined whether the vehicle is in a slow charging status, thereby determining whether the vehicle working mode is in a slow charging mode based on the slow charging status; based on the wake-up signal of the fast charging pin CC1 and the wake-up signal of the fast charging pin CC2 and the remote charging instruction, it is determined whether the vehicle is in a fast charging status, thereby determining whether the vehicle working mode is in a fast charging mode based on the fast charging status; based on the vehicle SOC remaining power, timing control, program control and other actions, it is determined whether the vehicle is processing the intelligent charging status, thereby determining whether the vehicle working mode is in the intelligent charging mode based on the intelligent charging status.
[0092] In this embodiment, the charging state of the vehicle may be defined according to the application strategies of the power subsystem and the body subsystem, so that the vehicle operating mode may be determined based on the charging state.
[0093] In this embodiment, determining the vehicle operating mode based on the interface information further includes:
[0094] Based on the network connection subsystem, remote control information is obtained, and based on the remote control information, it is determined that the vehicle usage scenario is the power on and off scenario and the vehicle working mode is the remote control mode.
[0095] In this embodiment, the remote control state of the vehicle is comprehensively acquired based on the interactive information of the network connection subsystem. It is determined whether the vehicle is in the remote control state based on the remote control command through the tbox, and whether the vehicle working mode is in the remote control mode based on the slow charging state.
[0096] In this embodiment, the entertainment scene includes vehicle operating modes such as camping mode, rest mode and camping rest mode. In the entertainment scene, the vehicle operating mode is determined based on the third interface information obtained by the cockpit subsystem.
[0097] In this embodiment, the third interface information is acquired based on the cockpit subsystem interface information, and the third interface information includes camping state information, resting state information and camping resting state information.
[0098] In this embodiment, the vehicle operation mode is determined based on the entertainment scenario and the preset application strategy, including:
[0099] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a camping mode based on the camping state information;
[0100] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a rest mode based on the rest state information;
[0101] The vehicle operating mode, i.e., the camping and resting mode, is determined based on the camping state information and the resting state information.
[0102] In this embodiment, the setting state of the vehicle camping mode is determined based on the interactive information of the cockpit subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in the camping state is determined based on the command data such as the cockpit central control screen and the mobile phone settings, so as to determine whether the vehicle working mode is in the camping mode based on the camping state. The camping state of the vehicle can be defined according to the application strategy of the cockpit subsystem.
[0103] In this embodiment, the setting state of the vehicle rest mode is determined based on the interactive information of the cockpit subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in the rest state is determined based on the command data such as the cockpit central control screen and the mobile phone settings, so as to determine whether the vehicle working mode is in the rest mode based on the rest state. The rest state of the vehicle can be defined according to the application strategy of the cockpit subsystem.
[0104] In this embodiment, the setting state of the vehicle camping rest mode is determined based on the interactive information of the cockpit subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in the camping rest state is confirmed based on the command data such as the cockpit central control screen and the mobile phone settings, so as to determine whether the vehicle working mode is in the camping rest mode based on the camping rest state. The camping rest state of the vehicle can be defined according to the application strategy of the cockpit subsystem.
[0105] In this embodiment, the driving scenarios include energy-saving mode, comfort mode and sports mode. In the driving scenarios, the vehicle operating mode is determined based on the fourth interface information obtained from the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem.
[0106] In this embodiment, fourth interface information is acquired based on interface information of the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem, and the fourth interface information includes energy-saving state information, comfort state information and motion state information.
[0107] In this embodiment, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a driving scenario based on the fourth interface information includes:
[0108] The vehicle operating mode is determined based on the driving mode information and the cockpit central control information, and the vehicle operating mode includes an energy-saving mode, a comfort mode and a sports mode.
[0109] In this embodiment, the setting state of the vehicle energy-saving mode is determined based on the interactive information between the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in an energy-saving state is determined based on the cockpit central control screen setting information, driving mode switch information, SOC power and other data, so as to determine whether the vehicle working mode is in an energy-saving mode based on the energy-saving state. The energy-saving state of the vehicle can be defined according to the application strategy of the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem.
[0110] In this embodiment, the setting state of the vehicle comfort mode is determined based on the interactive information between the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in a comfortable state is determined based on the cockpit central control screen setting information, driving mode switch information, SOC power and other data, thereby determining whether the vehicle working mode is in a comfort mode based on the comfort state. The comfort state of the vehicle can be defined according to the application strategy of the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem.
[0111] In this embodiment, the setting state of the vehicle's motion mode is determined based on the interactive information between the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in motion is determined based on the cockpit central control screen setting information, driving mode switch information, SOC power and other data, thereby determining whether the vehicle's working mode is in motion mode based on the motion state. The vehicle's motion state can be defined according to the application strategy of the power subsystem and the cockpit subsystem.
[0112] In this embodiment, the operation and maintenance scenarios include a vehicle upgrade mode and a diagnosis mode. In the operation and maintenance scenario, the vehicle operating mode can be determined based on the fifth interface information obtained by the network connection subsystem.
[0113] In this embodiment, the fifth interface information is obtained based on the interface information of the networking subsystem, and the fifth interface information includes upgrade status information and diagnosis status information.
[0114] In this embodiment, the determining of the vehicle operating mode based on the operation and maintenance scenario and the preset application strategy includes:
[0115] Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a vehicle upgrade mode based on the upgrade status information, wherein the upgrade status information includes a Tbox remote control command;
[0116] The vehicle operating mode is determined to be a diagnostic mode based on the diagnostic status information, wherein the diagnostic status information includes a Tbox command and a UDS protocol.
[0117] In this embodiment, the setting state of the vehicle upgrade mode is determined based on the interactive information of the connected subsystem. Based on the Tbox instruction, the UDS protocol data of the OBD port confirms whether the vehicle is in the upgrade state, and thus determines whether the vehicle working mode is in the vehicle upgrade mode based on the upgrade state. The vehicle upgrade state can be defined according to the application strategy of the connected subsystem.
[0118] In this embodiment, the setting state of the diagnostic mode is determined based on the interactive information of the networked subsystem. Based on the UDS ON CAN protocol of the OBD port, the DO IP protocol data of the OBD port confirms whether the vehicle is in the diagnostic state, thereby determining whether the vehicle working mode is in the diagnostic mode based on the diagnostic state. The diagnostic state of the vehicle can be defined according to the application strategy of the networked subsystem.
[0119] In this embodiment, the custom scenario includes a configuration mode and a custom mode. In the custom scenario, the vehicle operating mode can be determined by obtaining the sixth interface information based on the body subsystem, power subsystem, networking subsystem and cockpit subsystem.
[0120] In this embodiment, sixth interface information is obtained based on interface information of the vehicle body subsystem, the power subsystem, the networking subsystem, and the cockpit subsystem, and the sixth interface information includes configuration status information and custom status information.
[0121] In this embodiment, the setting state of the user configuration of the vehicle is determined based on the interactive information of the connected subsystem and the cockpit subsystem. Whether the vehicle is in the configuration state is determined based on data such as Tbox commands and cockpit setting information, and whether the vehicle working mode is in the configuration mode is determined based on the configuration state. The configuration state of the vehicle can be defined according to the application strategy of the connected subsystem and the cockpit subsystem.
[0122] In this embodiment, based on the interaction of the body subsystem, power subsystem, network subsystem and cockpit subsystem, the user's custom state is obtained, and the custom state can be determined based on the information obtained by the body subsystem, power subsystem, network subsystem and cockpit subsystem according to user needs. Among them, the user can set the custom mode according to the custom strategy.
[0123] In this embodiment, the usage scenario and working mode of the vehicle are judged based on the interface information of the body subsystem, power subsystem, network subsystem and cockpit subsystem, so as to match the energy management mode based on the working mode, wherein the energy management mode includes disarming energy management mode, semi-armed energy management mode, armed energy management mode, intrusion energy management mode, driving energy management mode, slow charging energy management mode, fast charging energy management mode, charging energy management mode, remote control energy management mode, camping energy management mode, resting energy management mode, camping + energy management mode, energy-saving energy management mode, comfort energy management mode, sports energy management mode, OTA upgrade energy management mode, diagnostic energy management mode, user-configurable energy management mode and developer-defined energy management mode.
[0124] In this embodiment, the disarming energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle disarming mode, the semi-armed energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle semi-armed mode, the armed energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle armed mode, the intrusion energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle intrusion mode, the driving energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle driving mode, the slow charging energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle slow charging mode, the fast charging energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle fast charging mode, the replenishing power energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle intelligent replenishing power mode, the remote control energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle remote control mode, the camping energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle camping mode, the rest energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle rest mode, the camping rest energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle camping rest mode, the energy-saving energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle energy-saving mode, the comfort energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle comfort mode, the sports energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle sports mode, the OTA upgrade energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle upgrade mode, the diagnostic energy management mode corresponds to the vehicle diagnostic mode, the user-configurable energy management mode corresponds to the configuration mode, and the developer-defined energy management mode corresponds to the custom mode.
[0125] In this embodiment, in the custom scenario, in the user-configurable energy management mode, the user can enter the configuration mode through the central control screen, and configure the optional electrical equipment in the corresponding electrical equipment under the existing vehicle energy management mode. In the process of changing the configuration, the user's modifiable permissions will be set from multiple angles such as functional safety level and not affecting the function of the vehicle system. For some specific electrical appliances, the user is not given the permission to modify, and for some electrical appliances that can be modified, the user is given the permission to modify the power distribution. The system will give suggestions for electrical appliance configuration according to user needs. In the custom energy management mode, developers can customize new energy management modes according to customer needs. The method of adding a new energy management mode is to directly add the mode judgment content in the vehicle working mode judgment module and synchronously update the electrical appliance distribution table.
[0126] Step 103: Perform power distribution management and network management on the vehicle's electrical equipment based on the energy management mode and a preset electrical equipment management table.
[0127] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 Another schematic flow chart of a vehicle energy management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0128] In this embodiment, the status of each vehicle subsystem is obtained based on the interface information of the vehicle body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and network subsystem, and the vehicle working mode is judged based on the status of each subsystem, and the vehicle energy management mode is judged based on the vehicle working mode. After obtaining the vehicle energy management mode, energy management is performed based on the identification of the current vehicle energy management mode and the corresponding relationship between the preset working mode and the power distribution setting of the power-consuming equipment. And power distribution management and network management are performed on the power-consuming equipment based on the corresponding relationship of the power distribution setting.
[0129] In this embodiment, the vehicle electrical equipment is classified based on each functional domain of the vehicle, so as to perform power distribution management on the whole vehicle electrical appliances under different energy management modes. The vehicle electrical equipment specifically includes: the power domain electrical equipment includes: MCU (Microcontroller Unit), DCDC (Direct Current-DC Converter), OBC (On-Board Charger), VCU (Vehicle Control Unit), BMS (Battery Management System), PDU (Power Distribution Unit) and EVCC (Electric Vehicle Charge Controller);
[0130] The electrical equipment in the vehicle body domain includes: lights, windows, door locks, rearview mirrors, wipers, horns, seats, PEPS (Passive Entry Passive Start) and BCM (Body Control Module);
[0131] Thermal management electrical equipment includes: water pumps, electronic fans, condensers, evaporators, PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) and AC (Air Conditioning);
[0132] The electrical equipment in the chassis domain includes: EPB (Electronic Parking Brake), ESC (Electronic Stability Control), EBooster (Electronic Brake Booster), EPS (Electrical Power Steering), ABM (Anti-lock Brake System Module), SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) and SAS (Steering Angle Sensor).
[0133] The electrical equipment in the cockpit area includes: CDC (Continuous Damping Control), RES (Rear Electric Seat), central control screen, instrument, entertainment screen, audio system, ambient light, HUD (Head-Up Display), PWCM (Power Window Control Module) and CPD (Collision Prevention Device);
[0134] Intelligent driving domain electrical equipment includes: ADC (Adaptive Drive Control), cameras, radars and high-precision maps;
[0135] Network-connected electrical equipment includes: Tbox (Telematics Box, telematics box);
[0136] According to the classified electrical equipment in each energy management mode, the power consumption relationship and distribution network relationship are set based on the power demand in the energy management mode, and the power distribution table of the electrical equipment is generated.
[0137]
[0138] Table 1
[0139]
[0140] Table 2
[0141]
[0142] Table 3
[0143]
[0144] Table 4
[0145]
[0146] Table 5
[0147]
[0148] Table 6
[0149]
[0150] Table 7
[0151] Table 1 is a power distribution meter for power equipment in a power domain provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Table 2 is a power distribution meter for power equipment in a vehicle body domain provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Table 3 is a power distribution meter for power equipment in a chassis domain provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Table 4 is a power distribution meter for power equipment in a cockpit domain provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Table 5 is a power distribution meter for power equipment in a cockpit domain and a vehicle body domain provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Table 6 is a power distribution meter for power equipment in an intelligent driving domain provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Table 7 is a power distribution meter for power equipment in a thermal management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0152] Among them, √ means that under this energy management mode, the power-consuming equipment is powered, [] means that under this energy management mode, the power-consuming equipment can choose whether to be powered, and blank means that under this energy management mode, the power-consuming equipment is not powered.
[0153] In this embodiment, more detailed and specialized status information is obtained through the body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and network subsystem, so that the current state and demand of the vehicle can be more accurately judged through the status information of multiple subsystems, and more refined and intelligent energy management can be provided. Compared with the traditional single state judgment method, the vehicle working mode can be divided based on the status information of multiple subsystems, so that the vehicle corresponds strongly to the actual driving scene, and based on the actual needs of the actual driving scene, the vehicle electrical equipment can be accurately managed and the distribution network managed, so that the vehicle energy management has higher accuracy, improves the system coordination of the vehicle, and improves the user's driving experience. In addition, it can be understood that if the division of the vehicle working mode is not accurate enough, it will lead to abnormal energy management, which will affect the user experience and even vehicle safety. Therefore, through the vehicle management method provided in this embodiment, the current vehicle working mode can be more accurately judged according to the data of each system interface of the current vehicle, and the vehicle energy management mode can be more accurately defined. Therefore, energy management can be more accurately performed and power supply control can be performed on electrical equipment. In addition, since the system is designed in a modular manner, each subsystem is decoupled from the vehicle working mode judgment module. In this way, the adjustment of each subsystem only requires changing the corresponding system interface, which will not affect the vehicle working mode judgment. Therefore, the vehicle management method is more applicable and can be applied to a wider range of vehicle models. At the same time, due to the modularization, it is easier to develop customized scenarios.
[0154] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a vehicle energy management device, including: an information acquisition module, a pattern matching module and a power management module;
[0155] The information acquisition module is used to acquire the interface information of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and networking subsystem in real time;
[0156] The mode matching module is used to determine the vehicle operation mode based on the interface information, and match the energy management mode based on the vehicle operation mode;
[0157] The power management module is used to perform power distribution management and network management on the vehicle's power equipment based on the energy management mode and a preset power equipment management table.
[0158] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, and the processor implements the vehicle energy management method when executing the computer program.
[0159] In an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored computer program. When the computer program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above-mentioned vehicle energy management method.
[0160] Exemplarily, the computer program may be divided into one or more modules, one or more modules are stored in a memory and executed by a processor to implement the present invention. One or more modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of implementing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in a terminal device.
[0161] The terminal device may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a PDA, and a cloud server. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor, a memory, and a display. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above components are merely examples of the terminal device and do not constitute a limitation on the terminal device. The terminal device may include more or fewer components than the components, or may combine certain components, or different components. For example, the terminal device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
[0162] The processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The processor is the control center of the terminal device, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device.
[0163] The memory can be used to store computer programs and / or modules. The processor implements various functions of the terminal device by running or executing the computer programs and / or modules stored in the memory and calling the data stored in the memory. The memory can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application required for a function (such as a sound playback function, a text conversion function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, text message data, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
[0164] Among them, if the module based on the terminal device is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the present invention implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0165] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. It is particularly pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle energy management method, characterized in that: include: Obtain the interface information of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and network subsystem in real time; determining a vehicle operating mode based on the interface information, and matching an energy management mode based on the vehicle operating mode; Based on the energy management mode and the preset power-consuming equipment management table, power distribution management and network management are performed on the power-consuming equipment of the vehicle.
2. A vehicle energy management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The real-time acquisition of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and networking subsystem interface information includes: Acquire first interface information based on the vehicle body subsystem, the first interface information including disarmed vehicle status information, semi-armed vehicle status information, armed vehicle status information and intruded vehicle status information; Acquire second interface information based on the power subsystem interface information, where the second interface information includes driving status information, slow charging status information, fast charging status information, and intelligent charging status information; Acquiring third interface information based on the cockpit subsystem, wherein the third interface information includes camping state information and rest state information; Acquiring fourth interface information based on the cockpit subsystem and the power subsystem, wherein the fourth interface information includes driving mode information; Acquire fifth interface information based on the networking subsystem, wherein the fifth interface information includes upgrade status information and diagnostic status information; Based on the sixth interface information of the networking subsystem and the cockpit subsystem, the sixth interface information includes user configuration information.
3. A vehicle energy management method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The determining the vehicle operating mode based on the interface information includes: When the first interface information or the second interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a power-on / off scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the power-on / off scenario and a preset application strategy; When the third interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is an entertainment scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the entertainment scenario and a preset application strategy; When the fourth interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is a driving scenario, and determining a vehicle operating mode based on the driving scenario and a preset application strategy; When the fifth interface information is obtained, determining that the vehicle usage scenario is an operation and maintenance scenario, and determining a vehicle working mode based on the operation and maintenance scenario and a preset application strategy; When the sixth interface information is obtained, the vehicle usage scenario is determined to be a custom scenario, and the vehicle operating mode is determined based on a preset user configuration.
4. A vehicle energy management method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The determining of the vehicle operating mode based on the power-on and power-off scenarios and a preset application strategy includes: Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a disarmed mode based on the disarmed vehicle state information, wherein the disarmed vehicle state information includes a radio frequency key unlocking state, a mechanical key unlocking state, a Bluetooth unlocking state, an NFC unlocking state, and a remote wireless unlocking state; Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a semi-defended mode based on the semi-defended vehicle state information, wherein the semi-defended vehicle state information includes a trunk opening state, a front hood opening state, a refueling opening state, and a charging port opening state; Determining that the vehicle working mode is a defense mode based on the defense vehicle status information, wherein the defense vehicle status information includes a radio frequency key defense status, a mechanical key defense status, a Bluetooth defense status, a remote wireless defense status, and an overtime automatic defense status; Determining that the vehicle operation mode is an intrusion mode based on the intrusion vehicle status information, wherein the intrusion vehicle status information includes a door lock status and a window status; Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a driving mode based on the driving state information, wherein the driving state information includes a start switch signal, a brake signal, and a key position signal; Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a slow charging mode based on the slow charging status information, wherein the slow charging status information includes a slow charging pin wake-up signal and a remote charging instruction; Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a fast charging mode based on the fast charging status information, wherein the fast charging status information includes a fast charging pin wake-up signal and a remote charging instruction; The vehicle operation mode is determined to be the intelligent charging mode based on the intelligent charging state information, wherein the intelligent charging state information includes the remaining power of the vehicle, timing information and remote control information.
5. A vehicle energy management method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The vehicle operation mode is determined based on the entertainment scenario and the preset application strategy, including: Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a camping mode based on the camping state information; Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a rest mode based on the rest state information; The vehicle operating mode, i.e., the camping and resting mode, is determined based on the camping state information and the resting state information.
6. A vehicle energy management method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The determining, based on the fourth interface information, that the vehicle usage scenario is a driving scenario includes: The vehicle operating mode is determined based on the driving mode information and the cockpit central control information, and the vehicle operating mode includes an energy-saving mode, a comfort mode and a sports mode.
7. A vehicle energy management method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The determining of the vehicle operating mode based on the operation and maintenance scenario and the preset application strategy includes: Determining that the vehicle operating mode is a vehicle upgrade mode based on the upgrade status information, wherein the upgrade status information includes a Tbox remote control command; The vehicle operating mode is determined to be a diagnostic mode based on the diagnostic status information, wherein the diagnostic status information includes a Tbox command and a UDS protocol.
8. A vehicle energy management method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The determining of the vehicle operating mode based on the interface information further includes: Based on the network connection subsystem, remote control information is obtained, and based on the remote control information, it is determined that the vehicle usage scenario is the power on and off scenario and the vehicle working mode is the remote control mode.
9. A vehicle energy management device, characterized in that: include: Information acquisition module, pattern matching module and power management module; The information acquisition module is used to acquire the interface information of the vehicle's body subsystem, power subsystem, cockpit subsystem and networking subsystem in real time; The mode matching module is used to determine the vehicle operation mode based on the interface information, and match the energy management mode based on the vehicle operation mode; The power management module is used to perform power distribution management and network management on the vehicle's power equipment based on the energy management mode and a preset power equipment management table.
10. A terminal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, a vehicle energy management method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.
