Automobile fan transporting, arranging and positioning device

By designing a car fan transportation arrangement and positioning device including engaging strips, elastic rods and curved plates, the problem of unstable positioning of the fan in transportation is solved, and flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the fan length is achieved, avoiding disengagement and vibration. Improves transportation safety and efficiency.

CN119190604AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411280614.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During transportation, due to the mismatch between the square structure and the positioning device, the fan is easily disengaged from positioning, the fixing effect is unstable, and it is difficult to adjust to accommodate fans of different lengths.

Method used

A transportation arrangement and positioning device including transport box, engaging strip, handle, arrangement groove, relay plate, positioning plate, elastic rod, resistor ring, arc plate and pressure plate is designed. By manually operating the inclined plate and elastic rod, the The fan is flexible and has stable positioning to prevent disengagement and vibration.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the fan from being dislocated during transportation, ensures stability and adapts to fans of different lengths, and reduces friction and vibration, improving transportation safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile fan transporting, arranging and positioning device which structurally comprises a transporting box, clamping strips, handles and arranging grooves, the handles are fixedly embedded in the left side and the right side of the transporting box, the arranging grooves are located in the transporting box, and the clamping strips are fixedly embedded in the upper end of the transporting box. An inclined plate is manually extruded, so that a limiting plate is loosened to be fixed in the rail rod, the inclined plate horizontally moves on the rail rod, and a blocking ring extrudes the upper edge of the vertex angle of the fan, so that when the lengths of the fans are different, the fans are adjusted and positioned by moving the inclined plate in a backup plate, and mismatching during transportation and positioning of the fans with different sizes is prevented; and the fans are placed in the concave grooves of the vertical plate and the arrangement plate, then the side edges of the fans slide into the inner sides of the triangular plates in the pressing plates, elastic positioning of the fans is achieved through the pressing plates, the situation that the fans easily vibrate up and down and rub the side faces is avoided, and unstable positioning and fixing of the fans are prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transport, arrangement and positioning devices, and more specifically, to a transport, arrangement and positioning device for a car fan. Background Art

[0002] The car fan is an important component for car engine heat dissipation. The fan is powered by electricity and is square in shape. It is arranged in a box during transportation and positioned so that there is a gap of the same size between each fan to prevent damage caused by mutual squeezing and collision between fans during transportation. The transportation box is made of plastic and has the characteristic of high hardness, which prevents external deformation from causing displacement of the positioning of the car fan.

[0003] However, the fan has a square structure, and the positioning device is provided with a rail groove for positioning and placement. Vibration force will be generated during transportation, which may easily cause the fan to move up and down in the rail groove, and easily cause the fan to move out of the positioned position and rub, affecting the fixing effect of the fan. In addition, the heat dissipation of automobile fans is usually in a single or double assembled into a plate-like structure, which makes the overall length of the fan longer. Since the length of the positioning arrangement is short, it is easy to cause the size of the fan and the transportation positioning device to not match, and then the positioning cannot be adjusted according to the length of the fan, affecting the transportation arrangement of the fan. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the technical purpose is: a car fan transportation, arrangement and positioning device, whose structure includes a transportation box, a snap-fit ​​strip, a handle, and an arrangement groove, the handle is embedded in the left and right sides of the transportation box, the arrangement groove is located inside the transportation box, the snap-fit ​​strip is embedded in the upper end of the transportation box, the transportation box is provided with a back plate, a positioning plate, a bottom plate, a shell, and a track rod, the bottom plate is embedded in the bottom end of the shell, the positioning plate is installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, the track rod is located inside the bottom plate, the lower end of the back plate is slidably matched on the inner side of the track rod, the arrangement groove is located at the upper end of the bottom plate, the handle is embedded in the outer side of the shell, the snap-fit ​​strip is embedded in the upper end of the shell, the lower end of the shell is provided with a square groove, which is consistent with the snap-fit ​​strip, and the back plate is distributed in a state of being inclined 30 degrees to the positioning plate.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the back plate is provided with an inclined plate, an elastic rod, a hollow groove, and a limit plate. The limit plate is embedded in the outer side of the lower end of the inclined plate, the hollow groove is located in the middle of the upper end of the inclined plate, the elastic rod is limited and movable on the inner side of the upper end of the inclined plate, the limit plate is slidably fitted on the inner side of the track rod, the hollow groove is located below the elastic rod, and the elastic rods are evenly arranged and distributed on the upper end of the inclined plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the elastic rod is provided with a block ring, a spring, and a connecting rod. The spring is embedded in the lower end of the connecting rod, the block ring is attached to the outside of the connecting rod, the spring is embedded in the inner side of the inclined plate, and the connecting rod is slidably fitted on the upper end of the inclined plate. The block ring is made of rubber and has the characteristics of high elasticity and strong friction.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the limit plate is provided with an arc plate, a support rod, a force rod, and a ball block. The arc plate is embedded in the lower end of the force rod, and the force rod is installed at the lower end of the support rod. The ball block slides with the lower end of the arc plate, and the support rod slides in the track rod. The ball block is engaged with the lower end of the track rod, and the support rod is embedded on the outer side of the lower end of the inclined plate. The arc plate is made of aluminum alloy and has the characteristic of being easy to bend. Two arc plates are provided, which are symmetrically distributed with the force rod as the center, and the distance between the outer ends of the arc plates is the spacing of the ball blocks. The ball blocks are horizontally arranged and distributed at the lower end of the track rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning plate is provided with an arrangement plate, a vertical plate, a pressure plate, a contact plate, and a compression plate. The pressure plate is embedded in the inner side of the vertical plate, the contact plate is attached to the side of the vertical plate, and the compression plate is attached to the side of the arrangement plate. The arrangement plate and the vertical plate are distributed parallel to each other, and the vertical plate and the bottom of the arrangement plate are embedded in the upper end of the bottom plate. The compression plate is made of sponge material and has a compression effect. The contact plate is made of rubber material and has the characteristic of large friction. Mutually horizontal concave grooves are provided between the arrangement plate and the vertical plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the pressure plate is provided with a triangular plate, an elastic plate, a sponge plate and a rubber block. The sponge plate is attached to the side of the triangular plate, the middle of the elastic plate is embedded in the side of the triangular plate, the rubber block is installed on the side of the triangular plate, and the rubber block is embedded in the inner side of the vertical plate. The elastic plate is made of aluminum alloy and has the characteristics of strong toughness and large elastic force. The outer end of the elastic plate is slidably matched with the inner side of the vertical plate, and the triangular plate is in a state of being tilted outward by 10 degrees. Beneficial Effects

[0010] 1. In the present invention, after the fan enters the positioning plate, the inclined plate is manually squeezed to loosen the fixation of the limit plate in the track rod, so that the inclined plate moves horizontally on the track rod, and then the square top corner of the upper end of the fan squeezes the elastic rod at the position of the hollow groove, so that the blocking ring squeezes the upper side of the fan top corner, so that when the fan length is different, the fan can be adjusted and positioned by moving the inclined plate in the support plate to prevent the mismatch of fans of different sizes during transportation and positioning.

[0011] 2. In the present invention, the fan is placed in the concave grooves of the vertical plate and the arrangement plate, and then the side edge of the fan slides into the inner side of the triangular plate in the pressure plate, driving the triangular plate to squeeze the elastic plate. Under the elastic force of the elastic plate, the triangular plate generates a downward inclined elastic force on the upper end of the fan, so that the fan is positioned in coordination with each other between the pressure plate and the backing plate to prevent the fan from easily disengaging. The elastic positioning of the fan is achieved through the pressure plate to prevent the fan from easily vibrating up and down and rubbing against the side, thereby preventing the fan from being unstable in positioning and fixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle fan transport, arrangement and positioning device.

[0013] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a transport box of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 The figure is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a backing plate of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the side structure of an elastic rod of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a limiting plate of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a positioning plate of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a pressing plate of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: transport box-1, locking strip-2, handle-3, arrangement groove-4, support plate-11, positioning plate-12, bottom plate-13, shell-14, track rod-15, inclined plate-w1, elastic rod-w2, hollow groove-w3, limit plate-w4, blocking ring-w21, spring-w22, connecting rod-w23, arc plate-w41, support rod-w42, force rod-w43, ball block-w44, arrangement plate-t1, vertical plate-t2, pressure plate-t3, contact plate-t4, compression plate-t5, triangular plate-t31, elastic plate-t32, sponge plate-t33, rubber block-t34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example

[0021] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown: The present invention discloses a transportation, arrangement and positioning device for automobile fans, which structure comprises a transportation box 1, a snap-fit ​​strip 2, a handle 3 and an arrangement slot 4, wherein the handle 3 is embedded in the left and right sides of the transportation box 1, the arrangement slot 4 is located inside the transportation box 1, the snap-fit ​​strip 2 is embedded in the upper end of the transportation box 1, the transportation box 1 is provided with a support plate 11, a positioning plate 12, a bottom plate 13, a shell 14 and a track rod 15, the bottom plate 13 is embedded in the bottom end of the shell 14, the positioning plate 12 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 13, the track rod 15 is located inside the bottom plate 13, the lower end of the support plate 11 is slidably matched inside the track rod 15, the arrangement slot 4 is located inside the bottom plate 13, and the positioning plate 12 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 13. At the upper end of the bottom plate 13, the handle 3 is embedded in the outside of the shell 14, the snap-fit ​​strip 2 is embedded in the upper end of the shell 14, and a square groove is provided at the lower end of the shell 14, which matches with the snap-fit ​​strip 2. The back plate 11 is distributed in a state of being inclined 30 degrees to the positioning plate 12, so that the fan enters the positioning plate 12 at the upper end of the bottom plate 13 from the arrangement groove 4, thereby pushing the back plate 11 to slide to the left on the track rod 15, so that the fan is snap-fitted into the positioning plate 12 for arrangement, positioning and fixing. At the same time, the transport box 1 is lifted by the handle 3, and the snap-fit ​​strip 2 matches with the square groove at the lower end of the shell 14, so that multiple transport boxes 1 can be stacked and transported.

[0022] Among them, the support plate 11 is provided with an inclined plate w1, an elastic rod w2, a hollow groove w3, and a limit plate w4, the limit plate w4 is embedded in the outer side of the lower end of the inclined plate w1, the hollow groove w3 is located in the middle of the upper end of the inclined plate w1, the elastic rod w2 is limited and movable on the inner side of the upper end of the inclined plate w1, the limit plate w4 is slidably matched on the inner side of the track rod 15, the hollow groove w3 is located below the elastic rod w2, and the elastic rod w2 is evenly arranged and distributed on the upper end of the inclined plate w1, thereby squeezing the inclined plate w1, so that the limit plate w4 is loosened from the fixation in the track rod 15, and the inclined plate w1 moves horizontally on the track rod 15, and then the square top corner of the upper end of the fan squeezes the elastic rod w2 at the position of the hollow groove w3, so that the fan is limited under the elastic support of the elastic rod w2, so that the fan can be adjusted and positioned by moving the support plate 11 when the fan lengths are different, to prevent the positioning from being unstable due to different fan sizes.

[0023] Among them, the elastic rod w2 is provided with a block ring w21, a spring w22, and a connecting rod w23. The spring w22 is embedded in the lower end of the connecting rod w23, the block ring w21 is fitted on the outside of the connecting rod w23, the spring w22 is embedded in the inner side of the inclined plate w1, and the connecting rod w23 is slidably fitted on the upper end of the inclined plate w1. The block ring w21 is made of rubber material and has the characteristics of high elasticity and strong friction. Therefore, the block ring w21 squeezes the upper side of the fan top angle, and under the elastic force of the spring w22, the connecting rod w23 produces elastic pressing on the bottom, thereby squeezing the upper end of the fan downward to prevent the fan from easily moving and rubbing under the vibration force.

[0024] Among them, the limit plate w4 is provided with an arc plate w41, a support rod w42, a force rod w43, and a ball block w44. The arc plate w41 is embedded in the lower end of the force rod w43, and the force rod w43 is installed on the lower end of the support rod w42. The ball block w44 slides with the lower end of the arc plate w41. The support rod w42 slides in the track rod 15. The ball block w44 is engaged with the lower end of the track rod 15. The support rod w42 is embedded on the outer side of the lower end of the inclined plate w1. The arc plate w41 is made of aluminum alloy and has the characteristic of being easy to bend. The arc plate w41 is provided with two, so as to The force-bearing rod w43 is symmetrically distributed as the center, and the distance between the outer ends of the arc plates w41 is the interval of the ball blocks w44. The ball blocks w44 are horizontally arranged and distributed at the lower end of the track rod 15, thereby pressing the inclined plate w1, driving the support rod w42 to squeeze the force-bearing rod w43, so that the two arc plates w41 are tilted outward, and then the arc plates w41 can slide with the guidance of the ball blocks w44 to achieve the movement of the inclined plate w1. When the support rod w42 is released, the outer ends of the arc plates w41 are in a horizontal state, blocking and contacting the sides of the ball blocks w44, and achieving the effect of fixing and engaging the inclined plate w1. The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In the present invention, the fan enters the positioning plate 12 at the upper end of the bottom plate 13 from the arrangement groove 4, thereby pushing the support plate 11 to slide to the left on the track rod 15, so that the fan is engaged in the positioning plate 12 for arrangement, positioning and fixing. At the same time, the transport box 1 is lifted by the handle 3, and the square groove at the lower end of the shell 14 is matched with the engagement strip 2, so that multiple transport boxes 1 are stacked for transportation. After the fan enters the positioning plate 12, the inclined plate w1 is manually squeezed to release the limit plate w4 from the track rod 15, so that the inclined plate w1 moves horizontally on the track rod 15, and then the square top corner at the upper end of the fan squeezes the elastic rod w2 at the position of the hollow groove w3, so that the blocking ring w21 squeezes the upper side of the fan top corner. Under the elastic force of the spring w22, the connecting rod w23 is elastically pressed downward, thereby squeezing the upper end of the fan downward, and when pressing the inclined plate w1, the support rod w42 is driven to squeeze the force-bearing rod w43, so that the two arc plates w41 are tilted outward, and then the arc plate w41 can slide with the guidance of the ball block w44 to achieve the movement of the inclined plate w1. When the support rod w42 is released and pressed, the outer end of the arc plate w41 is in a horizontal state, and the side edges of the ball block w44 are blocked and contacted with each other, thereby achieving the effect of fixing and engaging the inclined plate w1. Therefore, when the fan lengths are different, the fan can be adjusted and positioned by moving the inclined plate w1 in the support plate 11 to prevent the mismatch of fans of different sizes during transportation and positioning. Example

[0025] As attached Figure 6 To Attachment Figure 7 As shown: The positioning plate 12 is provided with an arrangement plate t1, a vertical plate t2, a pressure plate t3, a contact plate t4, and a compression plate t5. The pressure plate t3 is embedded in the inner side of the vertical plate t2, the contact plate t4 is attached to the side of the vertical plate t2, and the compression plate t5 is attached to the side of the arrangement plate t1. The arrangement plate t1 and the vertical plate t2 are parallel to each other. The bottom of the vertical plate t2 and the arrangement plate t1 are embedded in the upper end of the bottom plate 13. The compression plate t5 is made of sponge material and has a compression effect. The contact plate t4 is made of rubber material. , having the characteristic of large friction, mutually horizontal concave grooves are provided between the arrangement plate t1 and the vertical plate t2, so that the fan is placed in the concave grooves of the vertical plate t2 and the arrangement plate t1, and then the side of the fan slides into the pressure plate t3, and the outside of the fan squeezes and rubs the contact plate t4 to block it. At the same time, it is horizontally positioned under the compression of the compression plate t5 in the arrangement plate t1, and one side of the fan is vertically fixed by the pressure plate t3, so that the fan is positioned in cooperation with each other between the pressure plate t3 and the back plate 11 to prevent the fan from easily disengaging from the activity.

[0026] The pressure plate t3 is provided with a triangular plate t31, an elastic plate t32, a sponge plate t33 and a rubber block t34. The sponge plate t33 is attached to the side of the triangular plate t31. The middle of the elastic plate t32 is embedded in the side of the triangular plate t31. The rubber block t34 is installed on the side of the triangular plate t31. The rubber block t34 is embedded in the inner side of the vertical plate t2. The elastic plate t32 is made of aluminum alloy and has the characteristics of strong toughness and large elastic force. The outer end of the elastic plate t32 is slidably matched with the inner side of the vertical plate t2. The triangular plate t31 is tilted outward by 10 degrees, so that the fan slides in from the triangular plate t31, driving the triangular plate t31 to squeeze the elastic plate t32, causing the triangular plate t31 to rotate clockwise around the rubber block t34, while compressing the sponge plate t33. After the fan slides in, the upper edge of the fan contacts the inclined side of the triangular plate t31, and under the elastic force of the elastic plate t32, the triangular plate t31 generates a downward inclined elastic force on the upper end of the fan, thereby realizing elastic positioning of the fan and preventing the fan from vibrating up and down and rubbing against the side. The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In the present invention, the fan is placed in the concave grooves of the vertical plate t2 and the arrangement plate t1, and then the side edge of the fan slides into the inner side of the triangular plate t31 in the pressure plate t3, driving the triangular plate t31 to squeeze the elastic plate t32, so that the triangular plate t31 rotates clockwise with the rubber block t34 as the center, and at the same time compresses the sponge plate t33. After the fan slides in, the upper edge of the fan contacts the inclined side edge of the triangular plate t31, and under the elastic force of the elastic plate t32, the triangular plate t31 generates a downward inclined elastic force on the upper end of the fan, and the outer edge of the fan squeezes and frictionally blocks the contact plate t4, and at the same time, it is horizontally positioned under the compression of the compression plate t5 in the arrangement plate t1, and one side of the fan is vertically fixed by the pressure plate t3, so that the fan is mutually coordinated and positioned between the pressure plate t3 and the back plate 11 to prevent the fan from easily disengaging from the activity, and the elastic positioning of the fan is achieved by the pressure plate t3 to avoid the fan from easily vibrating up and down and rubbing against the side, thereby preventing the fan from being unstable in positioning and fixing. Utilizing the technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle fan transport, arrangement and positioning device, comprising a transport box (1), a snap-fit ​​strip (2), a handle (3), and an arrangement slot (4), characterized in that: The handle (3) is embedded in the left and right sides of the transport box (1), the arrangement groove (4) is located inside the transport box (1), and the locking strip (2) is embedded in the upper end of the transport box (1); The transport box (1) is provided with a backing plate (11), a positioning plate (12), a bottom plate (13), a shell (14), and a track rod (15); the bottom plate (13) is embedded in the bottom end of the shell (14); the positioning plate (12) is mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (13); the track rod (15) is located inside the bottom plate (13); the lower end of the backing plate (11) is slidably matched inside the track rod (15); the arrangement groove (4) is located at the upper end of the bottom plate (13); the handle (3) is embedded in the outer side of the shell (14); and the snap-fit ​​strip (2) is embedded in the upper end of the shell (14).

2. The automobile fan transport, arrangement and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backing plate (11) is provided with an inclined plate (w1), an elastic rod (w2), a hollow groove (w3), and a limit plate (w4); the limit plate (w4) is embedded on the outer side of the lower end of the inclined plate (w1); the hollow groove (w3) is located in the middle of the upper end of the inclined plate (w1); the elastic rod (w2) is movable in a limited manner on the inner side of the upper end of the inclined plate (w1); and the limit plate (w4) is slidably matched on the inner side of the track rod (15).

3. The automobile fan transport, arrangement and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic rod (w2) is provided with a block ring (w21), a spring (w22), and a connecting rod (w23); the spring (w22) is embedded in the lower end of the connecting rod (w23); the block ring (w21) is fitted on the outside of the connecting rod (w23); the spring (w22) is embedded in the inside of the inclined plate (w1); and the connecting rod (w23) is slidably fitted on the upper end of the inclined plate (w1).

4. The automobile fan transport, arrangement and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit plate (w4) is provided with an arc plate (w41), a support rod (w42), a force rod (w43), and a ball block (w44); the arc plate (w41) is embedded in the lower end of the force rod (w43); the force rod (w43) is installed on the lower end of the support rod (w42); the ball block (w44) is slidably matched with the lower end of the arc plate (w41); the support rod (w42) is slidably matched in the track rod (15); the ball block (w44) is engaged with the lower end of the track rod (15); and the support rod (w42) is embedded on the outer side of the lower end of the inclined plate (w1).

5. The automobile fan transport, arrangement and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (12) is provided with an arrangement plate (t1), a vertical plate (t2), a pressure plate (t3), a contact plate (t4), and a compression plate (t5); the pressure plate (t3) is embedded in the inner side of the vertical plate (t2); the contact plate (t4) is attached to the side of the vertical plate (t2); the compression plate (t5) is attached to the side of the arrangement plate (t1); the arrangement plate (t1) and the vertical plate (t2) are arranged parallel to each other; and the bottoms of the vertical plate (t2) and the arrangement plate (t1) are embedded in the upper end of the bottom plate (13).

6. The automobile fan transport, arrangement and positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure plate (t3) is provided with a triangular plate (t31), an elastic plate (t32), a sponge plate (t33), and a rubber block (t34); the sponge plate (t33) is attached to the side of the triangular plate (t31); the middle of the elastic plate (t32) is embedded in the side of the triangular plate (t31); the rubber block (t34) is installed on the side of the triangular plate (t31); and the rubber block (t34) is embedded in the inner side of the vertical plate (t2).