Concrete curing device and method for highway construction

By designing a concrete curing device for highway construction, using the combination of compacted components and sprayed components, the problem of inability to deal with concrete cracks and protrusions in the prior art is solved, and efficient maintenance effects and quality improvements are achieved.

CN119194961AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHONGQING XUANJIU BUILDING DECORATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411670310.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing highway concrete curing method is single, and it is impossible to effectively deal with cracks and protrusions caused by concrete, resulting in a decrease in curing efficiency and quality.

Method used

A concrete curing device for road construction is designed, including a mobile rack, compaction assembly and spraying assembly. The compaction assembly is filled by impact blocks that are vertically reciprocating. The spraying assembly realizes spraying and absorption of the curing agent through solvent tanks and nozzles. , combined with the rolling moving roller for gap filling and leveling treatment.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively fill and smooth the gaps and protrusions of concrete, promote the absorption and penetration of curing agents, clean up dust accumulation on the surface of the rolling moving rollers, and improve the maintenance efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete curing device for highway construction, and belongs to the field of concrete. A highway construction concrete curing device comprises a moving frame and further comprises a tamping assembly used for filling cracks of a concrete highway, the tamping assembly comprises an impact block which vertically reciprocates, and a driving assembly is arranged at the top of the impact block; the spraying assembly is used for spraying a curing agent to the concrete, the spraying assembly is in transmission connection with the driving assembly, and the spraying assembly comprises a solvent box and a nozzle communicated with the bottom of the solvent box; according to the concrete grinding device, the grinding moving roller and the tamping assembly are matched to grind concrete, and meanwhile gaps and protrusions generated by the concrete can be filled and flattened; the air cavity and the solvent cavity in the solvent box are used for promoting absorption of the curing agent and spraying the curing agent on the concrete; and accumulated dust generated on the surface of the rolling moving roller can be cleaned, and the rolling effect and the leveling effect of the rolling moving roller are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete, and in particular to a device and method for maintaining concrete during highway construction. Background Art

[0002] Concrete curing is to artificially create certain humidity and temperature conditions so that the newly poured concrete can harden and increase its strength normally or accelerate its hardening. The reason why concrete can gradually harden and increase its strength is the result of cement hydration, and cement hydration requires certain temperature and humidity conditions. If the surrounding environment does not have these conditions, artificial curing of concrete is required.

[0003] Concrete is a non-homogeneous brittle material, composed of aggregate, cement stone, gas and water retained therein. Under the conditions of temperature and humidity changes, it hardens and produces volume deformation. Due to the inconsistent deformation of various materials, they constrain each other and produce initial stress (tensile stress or shear stress), causing invisible micro cracks to appear between the bonding surface of aggregate and cement stone or between the cement stone itself. The distribution of these micro cracks is irregular and discontinuous, but under the action of load or further temperature difference and shrinkage, the cracks begin to expand and gradually connect with each other, resulting in larger cracks visible to the naked eye (generally the width of cracks visible to the naked eye is 0.03-0.05mm).

[0004] Among the existing highway concrete maintenance methods, most of them adopt the method of spraying curing agents, which is a relatively simple form and cannot deal with cracks or bulges produced in the concrete, thereby reducing the maintenance efficiency and quality of the concrete structure. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the maintenance form in the prior art is relatively single and cracks or bulges produced in the concrete cannot be treated, thereby reducing the maintenance efficiency and quality of the concrete structure, and to propose a highway construction concrete maintenance device and method.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A highway construction concrete curing device comprises a mobile frame and also includes: a compacting assembly for filling cracks in a concrete highway, the compacting assembly comprising an impact block that moves vertically back and forth, a driving assembly being arranged on the top of the impact block; a spraying assembly for spraying a curing agent on the concrete, the spraying assembly being transmission-connected to the driving assembly, and the spraying assembly comprising a solvent tank and a nozzle connected to the bottom of the solvent tank.

[0007] Preferably, a rotatably connected roller core is provided at the bottom of the movable frame, a rolling movable roller is provided on the surface of the roller core, and the roller core is set as a hollow roller structure, the impact block is slidably installed in the movable frame, and air holes are opened through the rolling movable roller and the roller core.

[0008] Preferably, the compaction assembly also includes a support plate, and two groups of guide rods are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the support plate. The bottom ends of the guide rods are connected to a lifting plate, and the impact block is fixedly installed below the lifting plate. A clearance groove is opened in the support plate.

[0009] In order to enable the maintenance device to drive the impact block to compact the concrete during use, the driving assembly further includes a motor and a rocker arm fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the motor, a connecting rod is pinned at one end of the rocker arm, the connecting rod is connected to a connecting block through a pin shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, the fixing plate and the guide rod are slidably connected, and a first spring is connected between the fixing plate and the lifting plate.

[0010] In order to provide a buffering force to the impact block and prevent the impact block from reducing the reaction force during the compaction of concrete and causing damage to the device itself, further, two groups of lifting rods are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the lifting rods are slidably connected to the lifting plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting rod, and a second spring is connected between the lifting plate and the limiting plate and located on the surface of the lifting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a piston plate is provided in the solvent box, and two groups of piston rods are connected to the piston plate. The piston rods extend to the outside of the solvent box and are connected to a pressure plate, and the pressure plate and the rocker arm are fitted together.

[0012] A piston plate is used to generate pressure in a solvent box to spray curing agent on concrete. Furthermore, the solvent box is divided into an air cavity and a solvent cavity by the piston plate. The air cavity is connected to a rolling moving roller via an air pipe. The air pipe is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the rolling moving roller via a sealed bearing. The nozzle is connected to the solvent cavity via a one-way booster valve.

[0013] In order to prevent impurities from sticking to the surface of the rolling moving roller during use of the maintenance device, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate, a floating shaft is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, bristles are provided on the surface of the floating shaft, guide blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the moving frame, and the connecting frame and the guide blocks are slidably connected.

[0014] In order to ensure that the pressure plate drives the piston plate and the rocker arm to rise and fall continuously, and at the same time prevent the curing agent from precipitating in the solvent chamber and affecting the quality of the curing agent, further, an elastic jacking assembly is arranged in the solvent chamber, including two groups of mounting frames and a rotating shaft movably arranged between the two groups of mounting frames, pulleys are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, the pulley is slidably installed in the mounting frame, and both ends of the pulley are rotatably connected to sliding brackets, a third spring is connected between the sliding bracket and the mounting frame, a wave wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an axis frame, the axis frame is pinned with a linkage plate through an ear plate, and pressure wheels are rotatably installed at both ends of the axis frame.

[0015] A method comprising the following steps: Step 1: Place the equipment on the concrete surface of the highway, start the motor, and drive the connecting block and the lifting plate through the swing rod and the connecting rod in turn, thereby driving the impact block to rise and fall at the bottom of the equipment, thereby compacting the concrete; Step 2: Using an eccentrically arranged swing rod to rotate on the top of the pressure plate, the piston plate in the solvent tank is driven to move back and forth by pressing down the pressure plate; Step 3: When the piston plate moves downward, the curing agent in the solvent chamber is sprayed onto the concrete through the nozzle; Step 4: The curing device uses the rolling moving roller to move on the concrete surface to further roll the concrete sprayed with the curing agent. At the same time, the air chamber on the piston plate supplies air to the roller core through the air pipe. The air flow is discharged through the rolling moving roller to quickly penetrate the concrete sprayed with the curing agent.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a highway construction concrete maintenance device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The highway construction concrete maintenance device is provided with a set of compaction components, which cooperate with the rolling roller at the bottom of the mobile frame to roll the concrete while filling and leveling the gaps and protrusions generated therein; 2. The highway construction concrete curing device realizes piston movement in the solvent box by arranging an elastic lifting component in the solvent box and cooperating with the driving structure of the compacting component, and utilizes the air cavity and the solvent cavity in the solvent box to promote the absorption of the curing agent and spray the curing agent on the concrete respectively; 3. The highway construction concrete maintenance device sets a floating shaft on the side wall of the rolling roller, and uses a connecting frame to connect the floating shaft and the lifting plate. Therefore, the reciprocating lifting of the lifting plate drives the floating shaft and the rolling roller to generate friction, and the dust accumulated on the surface of the rolling roller is cleaned in time to ensure the rolling effect and smoothness of the rolling roller.

[0017] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. The present invention utilizes the rolling roller and the compacting assembly to roll the concrete while filling and leveling the gaps and protrusions produced therein; utilizes the air cavity and the solvent cavity in the solvent box to promote the absorption of the curing agent by the concrete and spray the curing agent respectively; and can also clean the dust accumulated on the surface of the rolling roller to ensure the rolling and leveling effects of the rolling roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a highway construction concrete maintenance device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a compaction component of a highway construction concrete maintenance device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side view of a three-dimensional structure diagram of a highway construction concrete maintenance device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of a solvent box of a highway construction concrete maintenance device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an elastic jacking component of a highway construction concrete maintenance device proposed by the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, moving frame; 2, rolling moving roller; 3, roller core; 4, motor; 5, swing rod; 6, connecting rod; 7, fixed plate; 8, connecting block; 9, guide rod; 10, first spring; 11, lifting rod; 12, second spring; 13, limit plate; 14, lifting plate; 15, impact block; 16, supporting plate; 17, clearance groove; 18, solvent box; 19, pressing plate; 20, nozzle; 21, single To the booster valve; 22, piston rod; 23, piston plate; 24, air chamber; 25, solvent chamber; 26, linkage plate; 27, ear plate; 28, shaft frame; 29, pressure wheel; 30, rotating shaft; 31, sliding bracket; 32, third spring; 33, impeller; 34, mounting frame; 35, pulley; 36, air pipe; 37, floating shaft; 38, brush; 39, connecting frame; 40, guide block; 41, air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Example

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A highway construction concrete maintenance device comprises a mobile frame 1, a rotatably connected roller core 3 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile frame 1, and a rolling mobile roller 2 is arranged on the surface of the roller core 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, a rolling moving roller 2 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 1, and the rolling moving roller 2 is used to drive the moving frame 1 and the maintenance structure arranged on the moving frame 1 to move on the road.

[0024] A compaction assembly for filling cracks in concrete roads, the compaction assembly includes an impact block 15 with vertical reciprocating motion, the impact block 15 is slidably installed in a mobile frame 1, the compaction assembly also includes a support plate 16, the bottom surface of the support plate 16 is symmetrically connected to two groups of guide rods 9, the bottom end of the guide rod 9 is connected to a lifting plate 14, the impact block 15 is fixedly installed below the lifting plate 14, and a clearance groove 17 is opened in the support plate 16.

[0025] In this embodiment, the lifting plate 14 is used to drive the impact block 15 to act vertically and reciprocatingly on the concrete surface during the movement of the mobile frame 1, so as to compact the cracks and protrusions generated in the concrete. The guide rod 9 is used to guide the lifting plate 14 to improve the stability of the reciprocating lifting structure of the impact block 15.

[0026] A driving assembly is arranged on the top of the impact block 15, and the driving assembly includes a motor 4 and a rocker arm 5 fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the motor 4, a connecting rod 6 is pinned at one end of the rocker arm 5, and the connecting rod 6 is connected to a connecting block 8 through a pin shaft, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 8, the fixing plate 7 and the guide rod 9 are slidably connected, and a first spring 10 is connected between the fixing plate 7 and the lifting plate 14.

[0027] In this embodiment, the motor 4 is started, and the output shaft end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rocker arm 5. The rotation of the rocker arm 5 drives the connecting block 8 at one end of the connecting rod 6. The connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 7. The fixed plate 7 drives the lifting plate 14 to move up and down along the guide rod 9 through the lifting rod 11, thereby realizing the driving of the impact block 15 for compaction.

[0028] Two sets of lifting rods 11 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 7. The lifting rods 11 are slidably connected to the lifting plate 14, and a limiting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting rod 11. A second spring 12 is connected between the lifting plate 14 and the limiting plate 13 and located on the surface of the lifting rod 11.

[0029] In this embodiment, a first spring 10 and a second spring 12 are respectively provided to provide a buffer force for the entire compacting assembly, thereby preventing the impact block 15 from damaging the device itself by reducing the reaction force during the compaction of concrete.

[0030] The spray assembly is used for spraying curing agent on concrete, the spray assembly is transmission-connected with the driving assembly, and the spray assembly includes a solvent box 18 and a nozzle 20 connected to the bottom of the solvent box 18. Specifically, a piston plate 23 is provided in the solvent box 18, and two groups of piston rods 22 are connected to the piston plate 23. The solvent box 18 is divided into an air cavity 24 and a solvent cavity 25 by the piston plate 23, and the nozzle 20 is connected to the solvent cavity 25 through a one-way booster valve 21.

[0031] In this embodiment, the solvent box 18 is divided into an air cavity 24 and a solvent cavity 25 by a piston plate 23, the nozzle 20 is connected to the solvent cavity 25, the solvent cavity 25 is filled with a curing agent, the piston plate 23 moves downward, squeezes the solvent cavity 25, and sprays the curing agent onto the concrete through the nozzle 20.

[0032] The piston rod 22 extends to the outside of the solvent box 18 and is connected to the pressing plate 19 . The pressing plate 19 and the swing rod 5 are closely arranged.

[0033] It should be noted that the pressure plate 19 connected to the top of the piston plate 23 is fitted under the rocker arm 5. The rocker arm 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4. Since the rocker arm 5 is an eccentric structure, it can push the pressure plate 19 to drive the piston plate 23 to move downward. At the same time, an elastic lifting component is provided in the solvent chamber 25 to lift the piston plate 23, and then the rocker arm 5 presses down the pressure plate 19, thereby realizing the reciprocating vertical movement of the piston plate 23.

[0034] Specifically, the elastic lifting assembly includes two groups of mounting frames 34 and a rotating shaft 30 movably arranged between the two groups of mounting frames 34, pulleys 35 are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 30, the pulley 35 is slidably installed in the mounting frame 34, and both ends of the pulley 35 are rotatably connected to sliding brackets 31, a third spring 32 is connected between the sliding bracket 31 and the mounting frame 34, a wave wheel 33 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 30, and the surface of the rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the shaft frame 28, the shaft frame 28 is pinned to the linkage plate 26 through the ear plate 27, and pressure wheels 29 are rotatably installed at both ends of the shaft frame 28.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the rocker arm 5 pushes the pressure plate 19 to drive the piston plate 23 to move downward until it is in contact with the linkage plate 26, the linkage plate 26 pushes the two groups of rotating shafts 30 downward to slide to both sides, and the sliding bracket 31 squeezes the third spring 32. When the eccentric rotation force of the rocker arm 5 disappears, the third spring 32 is reset, and the two groups of rotating shafts 30 move closer, lifting the linkage plate 26 upward, thereby pushing the piston plate 23 upward, so that the rocker arm 5, the pressure plate 19 and the linkage plate 26 always remain in contact, forming a piston movement, thereby realizing the function of spraying the curing agent.

[0036] It should be noted that a pressure wheel 29 and a pulsator 33 are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 30. When the two sets of rotating shafts 30 move to both sides under the downward pressure, the rotation of the pulley 35 on the mounting frame 34 drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, and the pulsator 33 is used to mix the curing agent, and the pressure wheel 29 is used to crush the bottom of the solvent box 18 to prevent the curing agent from precipitating in the box body. After the large particles are crushed, the nozzle 20 can also be prevented from being blocked.

[0037] The roller core 3 is configured as a hollow roller structure, the air cavity 24 is connected to the roller core 3 via an air pipe 36, the air pipe 36 is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the rolling moving roller 2 via a sealed bearing, and air holes 41 are opened through the rolling moving roller 2 and the roller core 3.

[0038] In this embodiment, the piston movement is utilized to introduce air flow into the rolling moving roller 2. When the piston plate 23 moves upward, the gas in the air cavity 24 is squeezed, thereby sending the generated air flow into the roller core 3 through the air pipe 36. Since the roller core 3 and the rolling moving roller 2 are provided with air holes 41, the air flow is finally blown to the concrete surface through the air holes 41, so that the curing agent quickly penetrates into the concrete.

[0039] A connecting frame 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 14, a floating shaft 37 is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 39, bristles 38 are arranged on the surface of the floating shaft 37, and guide blocks 40 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving frame 1, and the connecting frame 39 and the guide blocks 40 are slidably connected.

[0040] Since the road surface is heavily dusty, during the movement of the mobile frame 1 and the rolling roller 2 rolling the concrete, a large amount of dust may stick to its surface as the working time increases, which may affect the maintenance effect of the concrete road. Therefore, the reciprocating motion of the lifting plate 14 is used to drive the connecting frame 39 to slide up and down in the guide block 40, thereby driving the floating shaft 37 to generate friction on the surface of the rolling roller 2, and the brush 38 is used to clean the dust on the surface of the rolling roller 2 in time.

[0041] In the present invention, the equipment is placed on the concrete surface of the highway, and the rolling moving roller 2 is started to drive the moving frame 1 and the compacting components and spraying components provided above to act on the concrete. The motor 4 is started, and the output shaft end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the swing rod 5. The rotation of the swing rod 5 drives the connecting block 8 at one end of the connecting rod 6. The connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7. The fixing plate 7 drives the lifting plate 14 to move up and down along the guide rod 9 through the lifting rod 11. The concrete is compacted by the impact of the impact block 15, and the cracks and protrusions on the concrete surface are filled and leveled. At the same time, the motor 4 drives the eccentrically arranged swing rod 5 to rotate, and the pressure plate 19 is arranged under the swing rod 5. The swing rod 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4. Since the swing rod 5 is an eccentric swing rod, it can push the pressure plate 19 to drive the piston plate 23 to move downward. At the same time, an elastic lifting component is arranged in the solvent chamber 25 to lift the piston plate 23, and then the swing rod 5 presses down the pressure plate 19, thereby realizing the reciprocating vertical movement of the piston plate 23. When the swing rod 5 pushes the pressure plate 19 to drive the piston plate 23 to move downward until it fits with the linkage plate 26, the linkage plate 26 pushes the two sets of rotating shafts 30 downward to slide to both sides, and the sliding bracket 31 squeezes the third spring 32. When the eccentric rotation force of the swing rod 5 disappears, the third spring 32 is reset, and the two sets of rotating shafts 30 are brought together to lift the linkage plate 26 upward, thereby pushing the piston plate 23 upward, so that the swing rod 5, the pressure plate 19 and the linkage plate 26 always keep in contact, forming a piston movement, and realizing the function of spraying the curing agent; The surface of the rotating shaft 30 is provided with a pressing wheel 29 and a pulsator 33. When the two sets of rotating shafts 30 are moved to both sides by downward pressure, the rotation of the pulley 35 on the mounting frame 34 drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, and the pulsator 33 is used to mix the curing agent, and the pressing wheel 29 is used to roll the bottom of the solvent box 18 to prevent the curing agent from precipitating in the box. After rolling large particles, the nozzle 20 can also be prevented from being blocked. The piston movement is used to introduce air into the rolling roller 2. When the piston plate 23 moves upward, the gas in the air cavity 24 is squeezed, so that the generated air flow is sent into the roller core 3 through the air pipe 36. Since the roller core 3 and the rolling roller 2 are penetrated by air holes 41, the air flow is finally blown to the concrete surface through the air holes 41, so that the curing agent quickly penetrates into the concrete.

[0042] A method comprising the following steps: Step 1: Place the device on the concrete surface of the highway, start the motor 4, and drive the connecting block 8 and the lifting plate 14 through the swing rod 5 and the connecting rod 6 in turn, thereby driving the impact block 15 to rise and fall at the bottom of the device, so as to compact the concrete; Step 2: The eccentrically arranged swing rod 5 is rotated on the top of the pressing plate 19, so that the piston plate 23 in the solvent box 18 is driven to reciprocate by pressing the pressing plate 19 downward; Step 3: When the piston plate 23 moves downward, the curing agent in the solvent chamber 25 is sprayed onto the concrete through the nozzle 20; Step 4: The curing device uses the rolling roller 2 to move on the concrete surface to further roll the concrete sprayed with the curing agent. At the same time, the air cavity 24 of the piston plate 23 supplies air to the roller core 3 through the air pipe 36. The air flow is discharged through the rolling roller 2 to quickly penetrate the concrete sprayed with the curing agent.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highway construction concrete maintenance device, comprising a mobile frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A compacting assembly for filling cracks in a concrete road, the compacting assembly comprising an impact block (15) that moves vertically back and forth, a driving assembly being arranged on the top of the impact block (15); A spray assembly for spraying a curing agent on concrete, wherein the spray assembly is drivingly connected to a driving assembly, and the spray assembly comprises a solvent box (18) and a nozzle (20) connected to the bottom of the solvent box (18).

2. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotatably connected roller core (3) is disposed at the bottom of the movable frame (1), a rolling movable roller (2) is disposed on the surface of the roller core (3), and the roller core (3) is configured as a hollow roller structure. The impact block (15) is slidably mounted in the movable frame (1), and air holes (41) are provided through the rolling movable roller (2) and the roller core (3).

3. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction assembly further comprises a support plate (16), the bottom surface of the support plate (16) being symmetrically connected to two groups of guide rods (9), the bottom ends of the guide rods (9) being connected to a lifting plate (14), the impact block (15) being fixedly mounted below the lifting plate (14), and a clearance groove (17) being provided in the support plate (16).

4. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (4) and a rocker arm (5) fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the motor (4); a connecting rod (6) is pinned to one end of the rocker arm (5); the connecting rod (6) is connected to a connecting block (8) via a pin shaft; a fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (8); the fixing plate (7) and a guide rod (9) are slidably connected; and a first spring (10) is connected between the fixing plate (7) and a lifting plate (14).

5. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of lifting rods (11) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed plate (7); the lifting rods (11) and the lifting plate (14) are slidably connected, and a limiting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lifting rod (11); a second spring (12) is connected between the lifting plate (14) and the limiting plate (13) and is located on the surface of the lifting rod (11).

6. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A piston plate (23) is arranged in the solvent box (18), and two groups of piston rods (22) are connected to the piston plate (23). The piston rods (22) extend to the outside of the solvent box (18) and are connected to a pressure plate (19). The pressure plate (19) and the rocker rod (5) are arranged in close contact.

7. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The solvent box (18) is divided into an air chamber (24) and a solvent chamber (25) by a piston plate (23); the air chamber (24) is connected to the rolling moving roller (2) via an air pipe (36); the air pipe (36) is rotatably connected to the shaft end of the rolling moving roller (2) via a sealed bearing; the nozzle (20) is connected to the solvent chamber (25) via a one-way booster valve (21).

8. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting frame (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (14), a floating shaft (37) is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (39), bristles (38) are arranged on the surface of the floating shaft (37), and guide blocks (40) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame (1), and the connecting frame (39) and the guide blocks (40) are slidably connected.

9. A highway construction concrete curing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An elastic lifting assembly is arranged in the solvent chamber (25), comprising two groups of mounting frames (34) and a rotating shaft (30) movably arranged between the two groups of mounting frames (34); pulleys (35) are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft (30); the pulley (35) is slidably mounted in the mounting frame (34); and both ends of the pulley (35) are rotatably connected to sliding brackets (31); a third spring (32) is connected between the sliding bracket (31) and the mounting frame (34); a wave wheel (33) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (30); and a shaft frame (28) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (30); the shaft frame (28) is pinned to a linkage plate (26) via an ear plate (27); and pressure wheels (29) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the shaft frame (28).

10. A method comprising a highway construction concrete curing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Place the device on the concrete surface of the highway, start the motor (4), and drive the connecting block (8) and the lifting plate (14) through the swing rod (5) and the connecting rod (6) in turn, thereby driving the impact block (15) to rise and fall at the bottom of the device, thereby compacting the concrete; Step 2: Using an eccentrically arranged swing rod (5) to rotate on the top of the pressure plate (19), thereby pressing down the pressure plate (19) to drive the piston plate (23) in the solvent box (18) to move back and forth; Step 3: When the piston plate (23) moves downward, the curing agent in the solvent chamber (25) is sprayed onto the concrete through the nozzle (20); Step 4: The curing device uses the rolling moving roller (2) to move on the concrete surface to further roll the concrete sprayed with the curing agent. At the same time, the upper air cavity (24) of the piston plate (23) supplies air to the roller core (3) through the air pipe (36). The air flow is discharged through the rolling moving roller (2), and the concrete sprayed with the curing agent is quickly penetrated by the curing agent.