A detachable plate heat exchanger

Through the combination of fixing mechanism, prompting mechanism and measuring mechanism, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and missing blind plates is solved, convenient installation and corrosion prevention are achieved, and installation efficiency and convenience are improved.

CN119197152BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02DONGYING JINMAO ALUMINIUM HI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411246292.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plate heat exchanger is complicated to disassemble and assemble, and requires a two-person cooperation. It has low installation efficiency and is prone to blind plate omissions, resulting in corrosion damage.

Method used

The fixing mechanism, prompting mechanism and measuring mechanism are adopted. Through the convenient installation of fixed ply plates and blind plates, the prompt lamp body prompts the blind plate to be missed, and the spacing of the scale is measured to achieve convenient installation and prevent blind plates from missed.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of plate heat exchangers, reduces labor waste, prevents corrosion and damage caused by blind plate omissions, and improves operation convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a detachable plate heat exchanger, which relates to the technical field of plate heat exchangers; the present invention includes a frame body, and both sides of the bottom end of the frame body are penetrated by fixed through holes for matching use, and the fixed through holes are distributed in an array, and two transverse guide rods are fixedly inserted on the inner side of the frame body; through the setting and use of the fixing mechanism, the fixing splint can be driven to move stably and smoothly toward the side close to the head plate body, so that the fixing splint can contact with the blind plate body and push the blind plate body to move, and then the head plate body can be tightly fitted on the frame body and the head plate body, the middle plate body, the blind plate body and the fixing splint can be tightly fitted to each other, thereby realizing convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and facilitating disassembly at a later time. Compared with the traditional method of disassembling and assembling by twisting the pull rod diagonally, the operation of this application is more convenient and convenient for the staff to operate and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plate heat exchangers, in particular to a detachable plate heat exchanger. Background Art

[0002] The plate heat exchanger is a high-efficiency heat exchanger made of a series of metal sheets with a certain corrugated shape. It has the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, low heat loss, compact and lightweight structure, small footprint, wide application and long service life.

[0003] However, the existing plate heat exchanger is disassembled and assembled by twisting the tie rod diagonally, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for workers to operate. In addition, the existing plate heat exchanger requires two people to tighten the tie rod and measure the spacing during installation, which wastes manpower and reduces installation efficiency and operational convenience. In addition, the existing plate heat exchanger does not have the function of prompting that the blind plate is not installed, which makes it easy for the blind plate to be omitted and cause corrosion damage to the frame.

[0004] In response to the above problems, the inventors proposed a detachable plate heat exchanger to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems of the existing plate heat exchanger using the diagonal twisting tie rod method for disassembly and assembly, such as cumbersome operation, the need for two people to tighten the tie rod and measure the spacing during installation, which wastes manpower, reduces installation efficiency and operational convenience, and has no function to prompt that the blind plate is not installed; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a detachable plate heat exchanger.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a detachable plate heat exchanger, including a frame body, both sides of the bottom end of the frame body are penetrated by fixed through holes for cooperation, and the fixed through holes are distributed in an array, two transverse guide rods are fixedly inserted on the inner side of the frame body, and a head plate body, an intermediate plate body and a blind plate body are detachably provided between the two transverse guide rods for cooperation, the intermediate plate body is located between the head plate body and the blind plate body, and one side of the frame body is provided with a fixing mechanism for cooperation with the blind plate body, a prompt mechanism for cooperation is provided on the fixing mechanism, and a measuring mechanism and a storage mechanism for cooperation are provided on the fixing mechanism and the frame body, the setting and use of the fixing mechanism realizes convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and facilitates disassembly at a later time, the setting and use of the prompt mechanism can remind the staff of the installation omission of the blind plate body, and the coordinated use of the measuring mechanism and the storage mechanism facilitates the staff to observe the spacing while performing installation and fixing operations.

[0007] The fixing mechanism includes a limiting guide rod, the limiting guide rod is fixedly inserted at the four corners of the frame body, and the four limiting guide rods are slidably sleeved with a fixing splint, the fixing splint is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod, the top and bottom ends of the fixing splint are provided with limiting sink grooves, and the transverse guide rod is slidably clamped in the limiting sink groove, and the fixing splint can fit tightly with the blind plate body, and a symmetrically arranged first T-shaped block is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing splint away from the blind plate body, and a first U-shaped block is rotatably sleeved on the first T-shaped block, a first rotating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first U-shaped block, and one end of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped block, and the second A second T-shaped block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block, a lifting horizontal plate is fixedly installed on one side of the adjacent second T-shaped block, and studs are threadedly connected to the two lifting horizontal plates, an operating hand wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the stud, and an operating rocker is rotatably connected to the operating hand wheel, a symmetrically distributed third T-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting horizontal plate, and a third U-shaped block is rotatably sleeved on the third T-shaped block, a second rotating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the third U-shaped block, and a fourth U-shaped block is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating plate, a fourth T-shaped block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fourth U-shaped block, and the fourth T-shaped block is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the frame body.

[0008] Preferably, the prompt mechanism includes a mounting cover and a first touch rod, the mounting cover is fixedly mounted on the fixing splint, and the mounting cover has a symmetrical structure, one end of the mounting cover is fixedly plugged with a prompt light body, and the inner wall of the mounting cover is fixedly connected to a first spring, the end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a sliding clamp, and the sliding clamp is slidably inserted in the inner cavity of the mounting cover, the middle part of the sliding clamp is fixedly inserted on the driven push rod, and the fixing splint is penetrated by symmetrically arranged sliding through holes, the driven push rod slides through the sliding through holes, and the sliding clamp is penetrated by an array-distributed mounting through holes, the second touch rod is fixedly plugged in the mounting through hole, and the fixing splint is provided with symmetrically distributed mounting countersunk holes on the side close to the second touch rod, the first touch rod is fixedly inserted in the mounting countersunk hole, and the first touch rod and the second touch rod can be in close contact.

[0009] The L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the frame body, and the L-shaped mounting plate has a symmetrical structure. A limit slide bar is slidably inserted into the L-shaped mounting plate, and a limit ring is fixedly sleeved on one end of the limit slide bar, an operating handle is fixedly connected to the limit ring, and an outer wall of the operating handle is covered with a layer of anti-slip grooves, a second spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the limit ring, and the end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate, one end of the frame body is provided with a symmetrically arranged limit slot, and a symmetrically distributed sliding slot is provided on the fixed splint, the measuring scale can be slidably inserted in the limit slot and the sliding slot, and a limited hole is provided through one end of the measuring scale, the limit slide bar can be slidably inserted in the limit hole, and the U-shaped calibration rod is fixedly mounted It is installed on both sides of the fixed splint, and the measuring scale can slide and fit with the U-shaped calibration rod. The storage mechanism includes a storage frame, the storage frame is fixedly installed on the frame body, and the storage frame is provided with symmetrically arranged storage slots, the measuring scale can be slidably inserted in the storage slots, and the top of the storage frame is penetrated by a mirror-distributed rotating through-hole, a rotating horizontal axis is rotatably inserted in the rotating through-hole, and a rotating pressure plate is rotatably sleeved on the rotating horizontal axis, both ends of the rotating pressure plate are provided with mounting recessed holes, and a reset torsion spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting recessed hole, the reset torsion spring is movably sleeved on the rotating horizontal axis, and the end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected to the storage frame, an operating groove for cooperating with the rotating pressure plate is provided in the middle of one side of the storage frame, and operating grooves for cooperating with the measuring scale are provided on both sides of the storage frame.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. Through the setting and use of the fixing mechanism, the fixing splint can be driven to move stably and smoothly toward the side close to the head plate body, so that the fixing splint can contact the blind plate body and push the blind plate body to move, thereby making the head plate body closely fit on the frame body and making the head plate body, the middle plate body, the blind plate body and the fixing splint closely fit each other, thereby realizing convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and facilitating later disassembly. Compared with the traditional method of disassembling and assembling by twisting the pull rod diagonally, the operation of this application is more convenient and convenient for the staff to operate and use;

[0012] 2. The prompt mechanism can limit the movement of the sliding clamp and the second touch rod when the blind plate body is not missing, thereby separating the first touch rod from the second touch rod, and then turning off the power to the prompt light. When the blind plate body is missing, the prompt light will remain on, thereby notifying the staff that the blind plate body is missing, thereby avoiding corrosion damage to the frame body caused by missing installation of the blind plate body.

[0013] 3. Through the coordinated use of the measuring mechanism and the storage mechanism, it provides convenience for the convenient installation of the measuring scale, so that the staff can observe the corresponding position relationship between the U-shaped calibration rod on the installation operation side and the measuring scale while rotating the operating joystick to perform the installation and fixing operation, and then facilitate the spacing between the fixed splint and the frame body close to the head plate body to be moved to the calculated value. Compared with the traditional two-person cooperation to tighten the pull rod and measure the spacing, this application effectively saves manpower and effectively improves the installation efficiency and operational convenience. In addition, it provides convenience for the convenient storage and use of the measuring scale, thereby further facilitating the operation and use of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the storage mechanism in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle.

[0022] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. frame body; 11. transverse guide rod; 12. sliding through hole; 13. mounting countersunk hole; 14. limiting card slot; 15. fixing through hole; 2. head plate body; 3. middle plate body; 4. blind plate body; 5. fixing mechanism; 51. limiting guide rod; 52. fixing splint; 53. first T-block; 54. first U-block; 55. first rotating plate; 56. second U-block; 57. second T-block; 58. lifting horizontal plate; 59. stud; 510. third T-block; 511. third U-block; 512. second rotating plate; 513. fourth U-block; 514. fourth T-block; 515. operating hand wheel; 516. operating rocker; 517. limiting countersunk groove; 5 18. Sliding slot; 6. Prompt mechanism; 61. Mounting cover; 62. First touch rod; 63. Prompt light body; 64. First spring; 65. Sliding clamp; 66. Driven push rod; 67. Mounting through hole; 68. Second touch rod; 7. Measuring mechanism; 71. L-shaped mounting plate; 72. Measuring scale; 73. U-shaped calibration rod; 74. Limiting slide bar; 75. Limiting collar; 76. Second spring; 77. Limiting jack; 78. Operating handle; 8. Storage mechanism; 81. Storage frame; 82. Storage slot; 83. Rotating through hole; 84. Rotating horizontal axis; 85. Rotating pressure plate; 86. Mounting recess; 87. Reset torsion spring; 88. Operating groove; 89. Operating trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example: Figure 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a detachable plate heat exchanger, including a frame body 1, both sides of the bottom end of the frame body 1 are penetrated by fixed through holes 15 for use, and the fixed through holes 15 are distributed in an array, two transverse guide rods 11 are fixedly inserted on the inner side of the frame body 1, and a head plate body 2, an intermediate plate body 3 and a blind plate body 4 are detachably provided between the two transverse guide rods 11, the intermediate plate body 3 is located between the head plate body 2 and the blind plate body 4, and one side of the frame body 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 5 for use with the blind plate body 4, a prompt mechanism 6 for use with the fixing mechanism 5 is provided, and a measuring mechanism 7 and a storage mechanism 8 for use with the fixing mechanism 5 and the frame body 1 are provided, the setting and use of the fixing mechanism 5 realizes the convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and facilitates disassembly at a later time, the setting and use of the prompt mechanism 6 can remind the staff that the blind plate body 4 has been installed without installation, and the use of the measuring mechanism 7 and the storage mechanism 8 facilitate the staff to observe the spacing while performing the installation and fixing operations.

[0026] The fixing mechanism 5 includes a limiting guide rod 51, which is fixedly inserted at the four corners of the frame body 1, and a fixing splint 52 is slidably sleeved on the four limiting guide rods 51, and the fixing splint 52 is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod 11. The top and bottom ends of the fixing splint 52 are provided with a limiting sink groove 517, and the transverse guide rod 11 is slidably clamped in the limiting sink groove 517. The setting and use of the limiting sink groove 517 ensure the normal sliding of the fixing splint 52, and the fixing splint 52 can fit tightly with the blind plate body 4. A symmetrically arranged first T-shaped block 53 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing splint 52 away from the blind plate body 4, and a first U-shaped block 54 is rotatably sleeved on the first T-shaped block 53. A first rotating plate 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the first U-shaped block 54, and one end of the first rotating plate 55 is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped block 56, and the inner side of the second U-shaped block 56 is rotatably inserted. The second T-shaped block 57 and the side of the adjacent second T-shaped block 57 are fixedly installed with a lifting cross plate 58, and the two lifting cross plates 58 are threaded with studs 59, the top of the stud 59 is fixedly installed with an operating hand wheel 515, and the operating hand wheel 515 is rotatably inserted with an operating rocker 516. The coordinated use of the operating hand wheel 515 and the operating rocker 516 provides a guarantee for the convenient rotation of the stud 59, and a symmetrically distributed third T-shaped block 510 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting cross plate 58, and the third U-shaped block 511 is rotatably sleeved on the third T-shaped block 510, and a second rotating plate 512 is fixedly installed on one side of the third U-shaped block 511, and a fourth U-shaped block 513 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating plate 512, and a fourth T-shaped block 514 is rotatably inserted on the inner side of the fourth U-shaped block 513, and the fourth T-shaped block 514 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the frame body 1.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the operating rocker 516 is rotated, thereby driving the operating hand wheel 515 to rotate, and then driving the stud 59 to rotate, and further driving the two lifting horizontal plates 58 to do back movement, so that the first T-block 53 and the first U-block 54, the second T-block 57 and the second U-block 56, the third T-block 510 and the third U-block 511, and the fourth U-block 513 and the fourth T-block 514 can be used to drive the first rotating plate 55 and the second rotating plate 512 to rotate synchronously, and can cooperate with the limiting guide rod 51 Use the method to drive the fixed splint 52 to move stably and steadily toward the side close to the head plate body 2, so that the fixed splint 52 can contact with the blind plate body 4 and push the blind plate body 4 to move, and then the head plate body 2 can be tightly fitted on the frame body 1 and the head plate body 2, the middle plate body 3, the blind plate body 4 and the fixed splint 52 can be tightly fitted to each other. During this period, the staff needs to synchronously observe whether the plate has any misalignment and whether the rubber pad has any protrusion, until the distance between the fixed splint 52 and the frame body 1 close to the head plate body 2 is moved to the calculated value.

[0028] The prompt mechanism 6 includes a mounting cover 61 and a first touch rod 62. The mounting cover 61 is fixedly mounted on the fixed splint 52, and the mounting cover 61 has a symmetrical structure. One end of the mounting cover 61 is fixedly plugged with a prompt light body 63, and the prompt light body 63 is powered by a battery. A first spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover 61, and a sliding snap ring 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring 64. The sliding snap ring 65 is slidably plugged into the inner cavity of the mounting cover 61, and the middle part of the sliding snap ring 65 is fixedly inserted into the driven push rod 66. A symmetrically arranged sliding through hole 12 is opened on the fixed splint 52, and the driven push rod 66 slides through The sliding through hole 12 is passed through, and the sliding clamp 65 is penetrated by an array of mounting through holes 67, and the second touch rod 68 is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole 67, and the fixed splint 52 is provided with symmetrically distributed mounting countersunk holes 13 on the side close to the second touch rod 68. The first touch rod 62 is fixedly inserted in the mounting countersunk hole 13, and the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 can be in close contact. When the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 are in contact, the power of the prompt lamp body 63 will be turned on and lit, and when the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 are separated, the prompt lamp body 63 will be powered off and extinguished. This circuit principle is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, if the blind plate body 4 is not omitted to be installed, the movement of the driven push rod 66 will be restricted when the fixed splint 52 contacts and tightens with the blind plate body 4, thereby restricting the movement of the sliding clamp 65 and the second touch rod 68. At this time, the installation cover 61, the first touch rod 62 and the prompt light body 63 will move synchronously with the fixed splint 52, thereby enabling the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 to separate and squeeze the first spring 64, further enabling the prompt light body 63 to be powered off and extinguished. If the blind plate body 4 is omitted to be installed, the movement of the driven push rod 66 will not be restricted during the movement of the fixed splint 52. At this time, the prompt light body 63 will be in a long-light state, thereby reminding the staff that the blind plate body 4 is omitted to be installed.

[0030] The measuring mechanism 7 includes an L-shaped mounting plate 71, a measuring scale 72 and a U-shaped calibration rod 73. The L-shaped mounting plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the frame body 1, and the L-shaped mounting plate 71 is a symmetrical structure. A limiting slide bar 74 is slidably inserted on the L-shaped mounting plate 71, and one end of the limiting slide bar 74 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting collar 75, and an operating handle 78 is fixedly connected to the limiting collar 75, and the outer wall of the operating handle 78 is covered with a layer of anti-slip grooves. The setting and use of the operating handle 78 provides convenience for the convenient movement of the limiting collar 75. A second spring 76 is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting collar 75, and the second spring 76 is fixedly mounted on the second side of the limiting collar 75. The ends of the two springs 76 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 71, and one end of the frame body 1 is provided with a symmetrically arranged limit slot 14, and the fixed splint 52 is provided with a symmetrically distributed sliding slot 518, and the measuring scale 72 can be slidably inserted in the limit slot 14 and the sliding slot 518. The side of the frame body 1 close to the storage mechanism 8 is provided with a take-and-place groove for use with the measuring scale 72, thereby ensuring the normal take-and-place of the measuring scale 72. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. One end of the measuring scale 72 is penetrated by a limited slot 77, and the limit slide 74 can be slidably inserted. In the limiting socket 77, the U-shaped calibration rod 73 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixed splint 52, and the measuring scale 72 can slide and fit with the U-shaped calibration rod 73. The storage mechanism 8 includes a storage frame 81, which is fixedly mounted on the frame body 1, and the storage frame 81 is provided with symmetrically arranged storage slots 82. The measuring scale 72 can be slidably inserted into the storage slots 82, and the top of the storage frame 81 is penetrated by a mirror-distributed rotating through-hole 83, a rotating horizontal axis 84 is rotatably inserted in the rotating through-hole 83, and a rotating pressure plate 85 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating horizontal axis 84. Both ends of 85 are provided with mounting recessed holes 86, and a return torsion spring 87 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting recessed hole 86. The return torsion spring 87 is movably sleeved on the rotating horizontal shaft 84, and the end of the return torsion spring 87 is fixedly connected to the storage frame 81. An operating groove 88 for use with the rotating pressure plate 85 is provided in the middle of one side of the storage frame 81. The setting and use of the operating groove 88 facilitates the rotation of the rotating pressure plate 85, and both sides of the storage frame 81 are provided with operating sinks 89 for use with the measuring scale 72. The setting and use of the operating sinks 89 facilitate the access to the measuring scale 72.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the rotating pressure plate 85 is pushed to rotate, thereby twisting the two reset torsion springs 87, and when the rotating pressure plate 85 is rotated ninety degrees, the rotating pressure plate 85 is stopped and the measuring scale 72 on the installation operation side is pulled out and the rotating pressure plate 85 is released. At this time, the reset torsion spring 87 will drive the rotating pressure plate 85 to reverse and reset, and then the operating handle 78 on the installation operation side is held and pulled, thereby driving the corresponding limit ring 75 to move, and then driving the corresponding limit slide 74 to move and stretch the corresponding second spring 76. When the limit ring 75 is aligned with the corresponding L-shaped mounting plate When the distance between 71 moves to the maximum, stop pulling the corresponding operating handle 78 and insert the measuring scale 72 into the corresponding sliding slot 518 and the limit slot 14, then release the corresponding operating handle 78. At this time, the second spring 76 will drive the corresponding limit ring 75 to reset, thereby driving the corresponding limit slide 74 to reset and insert it into the corresponding limit socket 77. During the fixing period, the staff can observe the corresponding position relationship between the U-shaped calibration rod 73 on the installation operation side and the measuring scale 72 while rotating the operating rocker 516, and remove and store the used measuring scale 72 after fixing.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, first install the battery of the warning light body 63, then clamp the head plate body 2 between the two transverse guide rods 11 and make it fit on the side of the frame body 1 close to the flange, then clamp the middle plate body 3 between the two transverse guide rods 11 and push it toward the side close to the head plate body 2, and then clamp the blind plate body 4 between the two transverse guide rods 11;

[0033] The second spring 76 will drive the corresponding limiting collar 75 to return to its original position, thereby driving the corresponding limiting slide bar 74 to return to its original position and inserting it into the corresponding limiting insertion hole 77;

[0034] Then, the operating rocker 516 is rotated to drive the operating hand wheel 515 to rotate, and then the stud 59 is driven to rotate, and the two lifting horizontal plates 58 are further driven to move backwards, so that the first T-shaped block 53 and the first U-shaped block 54, the second T-shaped block 57 and the second U-shaped block 56, the third T-shaped block 510 and the third U-shaped block 511, and the fourth U-shaped block 513 and the fourth T-shaped block 514 can be used to drive the first rotating plate 55 and the second rotating plate 512 to rotate synchronously, and can cooperate with the use of the limiting guide rod 51 to drive the fixed splint 52 to move stably and smoothly toward the side close to the head plate body 2, so that the fixed splint 52 and the blind plate body can be aligned. The body 4 contacts and pushes the blind plate body 4 to move, thereby enabling the head plate body 2 to fit tightly on the frame body 1 and enabling the head plate body 2, the middle plate body 3, the blind plate body 4 and the fixed splint 52 to fit tightly with each other. During this period, the staff can observe the corresponding position relationship between the U-shaped calibration rod 73 on the installation operation side and the measuring scale 72 while rotating the operating rocker 516, and simultaneously observe whether the plate is misaligned and whether the rubber pad is protruding, until the distance between the fixed splint 52 and the side of the frame body 1 close to the head plate body 2 is moved to the calculated value, and then remove the used measuring scale 72 and insert it into the storage frame 81 again;

[0035] At the same time, if the blind plate body 4 is not omitted to be installed, the movement of the driven push rod 66 will be restricted when the fixed splint 52 contacts and is tightened with the blind plate body 4, thereby restricting the movement of the sliding clamp 65 and the second touch rod 68. At this time, the installation cover 61, the first touch rod 62 and the prompt light body 63 will move synchronously with the fixed splint 52, thereby enabling the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 to separate and squeeze the first spring 64, further enabling the prompt light body 63 to be powered off and extinguished. If the blind plate body 4 is omitted to be installed, the movement of the driven push rod 66 will not be restricted during the movement of the fixed splint 52. At this time, the prompt light body 63 will be in a long-light state, thereby reminding the staff that the blind plate body 4 is omitted to be installed.

[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A detachable plate heat exchanger, comprising a frame body (1), characterized in that: Two transverse guide rods (11) are fixedly inserted on the inner side of the frame body (1), and a head plate body (2), an intermediate plate body (3) and a blind plate body (4) are detachably provided between the two transverse guide rods (11), the intermediate plate body (3) is located between the head plate body (2) and the blind plate body (4), and a fixing mechanism (5) for use with the blind plate body (4) is provided on one side of the frame body (1), a prompting mechanism (6) for use with the fixing mechanism (5) is provided, and a measuring mechanism (7) and a storage mechanism (8) for use with the fixing mechanism (5) and the frame body (1) are provided, the prompting mechanism (6) prompts the staff if the blind plate body (4) is missing from the installation, and the measuring mechanism (7) and the storage mechanism (8) facilitate the staff to observe the spacing while performing the installation and fixing operation; The fixing mechanism (5) includes a limiting guide rod (51), the limiting guide rod (51) is fixedly inserted at the four corners of the frame body (1), and a fixing clamping plate (52) is slidably sleeved on the four limiting guide rods (51); The prompt mechanism (6) includes a mounting cover (61) and a first touch rod (62), wherein the mounting cover (61) is fixedly mounted on the fixed splint (52), and the mounting cover (61) is symmetrical in structure, one end of the mounting cover (61) is fixedly plugged with a prompt light body (63), and a first spring (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover (61), the end of the first spring (64) is fixedly connected with a sliding snap ring (65), and the sliding snap ring (65) is slidably plugged into the inner cavity of the mounting cover (61), and the middle part of the sliding snap ring (65) is fixedly plugged into the driven push rod. (66), and a symmetrically arranged sliding through hole (12) is opened on the fixed splint (52), the driven push rod (66) slides through the sliding through hole (12), and an array of mounting through holes (67) are opened on the sliding clamp (65), a second touch rod (68) is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole (67), and a symmetrically distributed mounting countersunk hole (13) is opened on one side of the fixed splint (52) close to the second touch rod (68), the first touch rod (62) is fixedly inserted in the mounting countersunk hole (13), and the first touch rod (62) and the second touch rod (68) can be in close contact.

2. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed splint (52) is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod (11), and the fixed splint (52) can be tightly fitted with the blind plate body (4); a first T-shaped block (53) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed splint (52) away from the blind plate body (4), and a first U-shaped block (54) is rotatably sleeved on the first T-shaped block (53); a first rotating plate (55) is fixedly installed on one side of the first U-shaped block (54), and one end of the first rotating plate (55) is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped block (56), and a second T-shaped block (57) is rotatably inserted into the inner side of the second U-shaped block (56), and a side adjacent to the second T-shaped block (57) is fixedly installed. A lifting horizontal plate (58) is installed, and two lifting horizontal plates (58) are threadedly plugged with studs (59), one side of the lifting horizontal plate (58) is fixedly installed with a symmetrically distributed third T-shaped block (510), and the third T-shaped block (510) is rotatably sleeved with a third U-shaped block (511), one side of the third U-shaped block (511) is fixedly installed with a second rotating plate (512), one end of the second rotating plate (512) is fixedly installed with a fourth U-shaped block (513), the inner side of the fourth U-shaped block (513) is rotatably plugged with a fourth T-shaped block (514), and the fourth T-shaped block (514) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the frame body (1).

3. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operating hand wheel (515) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the stud bolt (59), and an operating rocker (516) is rotatably plugged into the operating hand wheel (515).

4. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the fixed splint (52) are both provided with a limiting recess (517), and the transverse guide rod (11) is slidably mounted in the limiting recess (517).

5. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The measuring mechanism (7) includes an L-shaped mounting plate (71), a measuring scale (72) and a U-shaped calibration rod (73), wherein the L-shaped mounting plate (71) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the frame body (1), and the L-shaped mounting plate (71) is symmetrical in structure, a limiting slide rod (74) is slidably inserted on the L-shaped mounting plate (71), and one end of the limiting slide rod (74) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting collar (75), a second spring (76) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting collar (75), and the end of the second spring (76) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (71), and the frame body One end of (1) is provided with a symmetrically arranged limit slot (14), and the fixed splint (52) is provided with a symmetrically distributed sliding slot (518), the measuring scale (72) can be slidably inserted into the limit slot (14) and the sliding slot (518), and one end of the measuring scale (72) is penetrated by a limit jack (77), the limit slide rod (74) can be slidably inserted into the limit jack (77), the U-shaped calibration rod (73) is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed splint (52), and the measuring scale (72) can be slidably fitted with the U-shaped calibration rod (73).

6. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: An operating handle (78) is fixedly connected to the limiting collar (75), and an outer wall of the operating handle (78) is covered with a layer of anti-slip grooves.

7. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (8) includes a storage frame (81), the storage frame (81) is fixedly mounted on the frame body (1), and a symmetrically arranged storage slot (82) is provided on the storage frame (81), the measuring scale (72) can be slidably inserted into the storage slot (82), and a mirror-distributed rotation through-hole (83) is provided through the top of the storage frame (81), a rotation transverse axis (84) is rotationally inserted into the rotation through-hole (83), and a rotation pressure plate (85) is rotationally sleeved on the rotation transverse axis (84), both ends of the rotation pressure plate (85) are provided with mounting recessed holes (86), and a reset torsion spring (87) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting recessed hole (86), the reset torsion spring (87) is movably sleeved on the rotation transverse axis (84), and the end of the reset torsion spring (87) is fixedly connected to the storage frame (81).

8. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 7, characterized in that: An operating groove (88) for use with the rotating pressure plate (85) is provided in the middle of one side of the storage frame (81), and operating sinks (89) for use with the measuring scale (72) are provided on both sides of the storage frame (81).

9. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the frame body (1) are penetrated by fixed through holes (15) for matching use, and the fixed through holes (15) are distributed in an array.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plate heat exchanger

    CN114199051A

  • Detachable high-efficiency plate heat exchanger

    CN115682785A