Marine equipment wire inlet device

By designing the wire splitting and extension casing of the wire inlet device of marine equipment, the problem of insufficient wire inlet length and disassembly difficulties caused by the thickness of the wall panel is solved, and the grounding and cable winding of the equipment is avoided, and the number of cables is adapted to different cables. 需求,简化了安装和拆卸过程。

CN119209349AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANGHAI WAIGAOQIAO SHIP BUILDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411636213.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In ship construction, the thickness of the enclosure wall panel causes the equipment to enter the wiring and wiring filler box to pass through the enclosure wall panel, which is difficult to disassemble and maintain, and the protective grounding of the equipment cannot be achieved, especially because the wiring and filling box is inside the enclosure wall panel. .

Method used

A marine equipment wire entry device is designed, including wiring packing box and armored cable, with a wire splitting mechanism inside, through limiting rings, positioning mounting pad rings, central mounting base, cable partition rods, telescopic rods and positioning Components such as springs achieve stable separation and adjustment of cables, avoid cable winding, and simplify the installation and disassembly process through the design of extension sleeves and compression nuts, ensuring sealing and grounding functions.

Benefits of technology

Effectively solve the problems of insufficient inlet length and difficulty in disassembly and maintenance of equipment, realize the grounding function of the equipment, reduce the demand for grounding cables, and adapt to different cable counts by adjusting the number of cable partition rods, avoiding cable winding, and simplifying installation and Disassembly process.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ship cables, and particularly discloses a marine equipment wire inlet device, which comprises a wiring stuffing box and an armored cable, and is characterized in that a branching arrangement mechanism is arranged in the wiring stuffing box and comprises a limiting lantern ring, a positioning mounting backing ring and a central mounting seat; cable separation rods are installed on the outer side of the center mounting base and located in the limiting lantern ring in an array mode, a telescopic rod is arranged in the storage groove, a second limiting groove is formed in the portion, located in the center mounting base, of one side of the second limiting sliding block, and a first limiting groove is formed in the portion, located on the inner side of the limiting lantern ring, of one side of the first limiting sliding block. And one side of the central mounting seat penetrates through the second limiting groove and is provided with an inner mounting insertion hole. The installation positions of the cable separation rods and the telescopic rods are integrally adjusted between the limiting lantern ring and the center installation seat, so that the installation number of the cable separation rods and the telescopic rods between the limiting lantern ring and the center installation seat can be selected, and cables of different numbers can be limited and installed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of ship cables, in particular to a ship equipment incoming line device. Background Art

[0002] Marine cable is a kind of wire and cable used for power, lighting, control and communication transmission on various ships and offshore or offshore buildings in rivers and seas, including marine power cable, marine control cable, marine communication cable, etc. Usually, the laying space of marine cables is limited, so the armored structure adopts metal wire weaving, which is the biggest difference in structure from ordinary land-based power, control and communication cables. The stuffing type cable entry device is generally installed at the connection between the cable port and the explosion-proof equipment. The stuffing is directly loaded into the inner cavity and compacted in the inner cavity by bolts to achieve the purpose of sealing. At the same time, it can prevent external grease, water stains, or some media from entering and interfering with the cable, which will affect the operation of the explosion-proof equipment and the service life of the explosion-proof equipment. It is generally suitable for places with relatively harsh environments, such as offshore oil platforms, and equipment with relatively high explosion-proof requirements.

[0003] However, in ship construction, many devices in the living area need to be installed on the enclosure panels. The thickness of the enclosure panels results in insufficient length of the equipment incoming wiring stuffing box after passing through the enclosure panels, making disassembly and maintenance difficult. At the same time, the protective grounding of the equipment cannot be achieved because the wiring stuffing box is inside the enclosure panel. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the existing problems, the present invention provides a marine equipment line inlet device, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology when used in combination.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A line inlet device for marine equipment includes a wiring stuffing box and an armored cable. A line dividing and arranging mechanism is arranged inside the wiring stuffing box. The line dividing and arranging mechanism includes: a limiting collar, a positioning and mounting gasket ring, and a center mounting seat. A cable dividing rod is installed in an array on the outside of the center mounting seat and located inside the limiting collar. A storage groove is provided at one end of the cable dividing rod close to the inner side of the limiting collar. A telescopic rod is arranged inside the storage groove. A positioning spring is installed between the telescopic rod and the cable dividing rod. A first limiting slider is installed on the outer end of the telescopic rod. A second limiting slider is installed on the outer end of the cable dividing rod. One side of the second limiting slider is located inside the center mounting seat and is provided with a second limiting groove. One side of the first limiting slider is located inside the limiting collar and is provided with a first limiting groove. One side of the limiting collar penetrates the first limiting groove and is provided with an outer mounting socket. One side of the center mounting seat penetrates the second limiting groove and is provided with an inner mounting socket.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the wiring stuffing box includes: a wiring screw barrel and a clamping nut, one end of the wiring screw barrel is installed with an extension sleeve on one side end close to the clamping nut, and the end of the extension sleeve is installed with an inlet connector.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a mounting cover is installed on the outer side of the clamping nut, a bottom line connecting column is installed on the side of the mounting cover close to the terminal screw barrel, and a closed cover is installed on the side of the outer side of the terminal screw barrel corresponding to the bottom line connecting column.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting pad is installed at one end of the telescopic rod inside the storage groove, and the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the cable dividing rod and the telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the first limit sliding block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, and the second limit sliding block is fixedly connected to the cable dividing rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the cable dividing rod is movably connected to the second limiting groove through the second limiting sliding block, and the telescopic rod is movably connected to the first limiting groove through the first limiting sliding block.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping nut is engaged and fixedly connected with the inlet connector.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom line connecting column is fixedly connected to the installation cover plate, and the closing cover plate is fixedly connected to the wiring screw barrel.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer diameter dimension length of the limiting collar is smaller than the inner diameter dimension length of the wiring stuffing box.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning and mounting gasket ring is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve ring, and the positioning and mounting gasket ring is a rubber material component.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The closed cover plate on the outside of the terminal screw barrel will be closed at the end position of the bottom line connecting column as a whole. Therefore, the closed cover plate and the installation cover plate will be sleeved on the grounding wire limiter outside the bottom line connecting column as a whole to achieve the purpose of grounding. Therefore, there is no need to sleeve the grounding cable from the end of the armored cable.

[0018] 2. Install the first limit slider at the end of the telescopic rod into the first limit groove corresponding to the position of the external mounting socket, and then adjust the installation position of the cable dividing rod and the telescopic rod as a whole between the limit ring and the center mounting seat. Therefore, the number of cable dividing rods and telescopic rods to be installed between the limit ring and the center mounting seat can be selected, thereby limiting the installation of different numbers of cables.

[0019] 3. By pushing the telescopic rod as a whole into the storage slot, after the positioning spring is controlled to be squeezed and deformed, the first limit slider at the end of the telescopic rod is installed into the first limit slot as a whole corresponding to the position of the external mounting socket, which can ensure the stability of the cable separator rod and the telescopic rod after installation.

[0020] 4. An extension sleeve is added to the outer end of the inlet connection body at one end of the wiring screw barrel to facilitate the overall installation of the wiring stuffing box. After the installation is completed, it can facilitate the installation and removal of the clamping nut and the inlet connection body, and fill the inside of the wiring screw barrel with sealed filler to reduce the gap at the wiring position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a line-incoming device for marine equipment;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a connection diagram of the armored cable in the incoming line device of marine equipment;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the line distribution and arrangement mechanism in the incoming line device of marine equipment;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the line distribution and sorting mechanism in the incoming line device of marine equipment;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable separation rod in the incoming line device of marine equipment;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded diagram of the wiring stuffing box in the marine equipment incoming device.

[0027] In the figure: 1. wiring stuffing box; 2. armored cable; 3. branching and sorting mechanism; 4. wiring screw barrel; 5. inlet connector; 6. compression nut; 7. extension sleeve; 301. limiting collar; 302. positioning and mounting gasket; 303. first limiting groove; 304. center mounting seat; 305. external mounting socket; 306. cable separator rod; 307. second limiting groove; 308. internal mounting socket; 309. telescopic rod; 310. storage slot; 311. positioning spring; 312. first limiting slider; 313. second limiting slider; 401. closing cover; 601. installing cover; 602. bottom line connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific inventions, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "this embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] like Figure 1-6As shown, the present embodiment provides a marine equipment incoming line device, including a wiring stuffing box 1 and an armored cable 2. A branching and arranging mechanism 3 is arranged inside the wiring stuffing box 1. The branching and arranging mechanism 3 includes: a limiting ring 301, a positioning and mounting gasket ring 302, and a center mounting seat 304. The positioning and mounting gasket ring 302 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 301. The positioning and mounting gasket ring 302 is a rubber material component. The outer diameter of the limiting ring 301 is smaller than the inner diameter of the wiring stuffing box 1. The outer side of the center mounting seat 304 is located inside the limiting ring 301 and a cable dividing rod 306 is installed in an array. The cable dividing rod 306 is located at one end close to the inner side of the limiting ring 301 and is provided with a storage groove 310. The storage groove A telescopic rod 309 is arranged inside 310, one end of the telescopic rod 309 is located inside the storage slot 310 and a limiting pad is installed, a positioning spring 311 is installed between the telescopic rod 309 and the cable dividing rod 306, the positioning spring 311 is fixedly connected to the cable dividing rod 306 and the telescopic rod 309, a first limiting slider 312 is installed on the outer end of the telescopic rod 309, the first limiting slider 312 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 309, the telescopic rod 309 is movably connected to the first limiting groove 303 through the first limiting slider 312, a second limiting slider 313 is installed on the outer end of the cable dividing rod 306, the second limiting slider 313 is fixedly connected to the cable dividing rod 306, and the second limiting slider 313 is fixedly connected to the cable dividing rod 306. A second limiting groove 307 is provided on one side of the central mounting seat 304, and the cable dividing rod 306 is movably connected with the second limiting groove 307 through a second limiting slider 313. A first limiting slider 312 is provided on one side of the limiting ring 301 and a first limiting groove 303 is provided on the inner side. An outer mounting socket 305 is provided on one side of the limiting ring 301 through the first limiting groove 303, and an inner mounting socket 308 is provided on one side of the central mounting seat 304 through the second limiting groove 307. When in use, the number of cable dividing rods 306 installed inside the branching and arranging mechanism 3 can be selected according to the number of the entire armored cables 2 set. By firstly After the second limit slider 313 is inserted as a whole from the inside of the internal mounting hole 308, the second limit slider 313 is moved as a whole inside the second limit groove 307, and then pushed into the inside of the storage groove 310 through the telescopic rod 309 as a whole. After the positioning spring 311 is controlled to be squeezed and deformed, the first limit slider 312 at the end of the telescopic rod 309 is installed as a whole into the inside of the first limit groove 303 corresponding to the position of the external mounting hole 305, and then the cable dividing rod 306 and the telescopic rod 309 are adjusted to the installation position between the limit ring 301 and the center mounting seat 304. Therefore, multiple cable dividing rods 306 can be used to separate and place the cables, thereby avoiding the occurrence of cable entanglement.

[0031] like Figure 2-4As shown, in this embodiment, the wiring stuffing box 1 includes: a wiring screw barrel 4, a clamping nut 6, one end of the wiring screw barrel 4 is installed with an extension sleeve 7 on the side end close to the clamping nut 6, the end of the extension sleeve 7 is installed with an inlet connector 5, the clamping nut 6 is meshed and fixedly connected with the inlet connector 5, an installation cover 601 is installed on the outer side of the clamping nut 6, the installation cover 601 is located on the side close to the wiring screw barrel 4 and is installed with a bottom line connecting column 602, the bottom line connecting column 602 is fixedly connected to the installation cover 601, and a closed cover 401 is installed on the side of the outer side of the wiring screw barrel 4 corresponding to the bottom line connecting column 602, and the closed cover 401 is connected to the wiring screw barrel 4 fixed connection, after the armored cable 2 is connected inside the wiring stuffing box 1, the clamping nut 6 is engaged and installed toward the position of the inlet connector 5, and the connector of the grounding cable is sleeved on the outside of the bottom line connecting column 602 as a whole. After the control clamping nut 6 and the inlet connector 5 are engaged, the closing cover plate 401 on the outside of the wiring screw barrel 4 will be sealed at the end position of the bottom line connecting column 602 as a whole. Therefore, the closing cover plate 401 and the installation cover plate 601 will be sleeved on the grounding wire outside the bottom line connecting column 602 as a whole to achieve the purpose of grounding, so there is no need to sleeve the grounding cable from the end of the armored cable 2.

[0032] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during installation, a hole is opened on the wall plate according to the equipment requirements, and the wiring screw barrel 4 is first installed in the opening as a whole. After the armored cables 2 are installed as a whole and the same number of distributions are made, the number of cable dividing rods 306 installed in the branching and arranging mechanism 3 can be selected according to the number of armored cables 2 installed as a whole. The second limiting slider 313 at the end of the cable dividing rod 306 is first inserted as a whole from the inside of the inner installation socket 308, and the second limiting slider 313 is inserted as a whole into the second limiting groove 307. The first limit slider 312 at the end of the telescopic rod 309 is installed in the first limit slot 303 in correspondence with the position of the external mounting socket 305, and the cable dividing rod 306 and the telescopic rod 309 are adjusted and installed between the limiting collar 301 and the central mounting seat 304. Therefore, the cables can be separated and placed by using a plurality of cable dividing rods 306, so as to avoid the occurrence of cable entanglement. After the internal layout of the branching and arranging mechanism 3 is completed, the armored cable 2 and the branching and arranging mechanism 3 are transferred out from the inside of the wiring screw barrel 4 as a whole. The positioning and installation gasket ring 302 outside the limiting ring 301 is squeezed and deformed by the inner wall of the wiring screw barrel 4 as a whole, and then limited inside the wiring screw barrel 4. An extension sleeve 7 is added to the outer end of the inlet connector 5 at one end of the wiring screw barrel 4 as a whole to facilitate the overall installation of the wiring stuffing box 1. After the installation is completed, the inside of the wiring screw barrel 4 is filled with sealing filler to reduce the gap at the wiring position. When the armored cable 2 is placed in the wiring filler After the internal connection of the box 1 is completed, the clamping nut 6 is engaged and installed towards the position of the entrance connector 5, and the connector of the grounding cable is sleeved on the outside of the bottom line connecting column 602 as a whole. When the control clamping nut 6 and the entrance connector 5 are engaged, the closed cover 401 on the outside of the wiring screw barrel 4 will be closed at the end position of the bottom line connecting column 602 as a whole. Therefore, the closed cover 401 and the installation cover 601 will be sleeved on the grounding wire outside the bottom line connecting column 602 as a whole to achieve the grounding purpose. Therefore, there is no need to sleeve the grounding cable from the end of the armored cable 2.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marine equipment inlet device, comprising a wiring stuffing box (1) and an armored cable (2), characterized in that: The wiring stuffing box (1) is provided with a line dividing and arranging mechanism (3) inside. The line dividing and arranging mechanism (3) comprises: a limiting ring (301), a positioning and mounting gasket ring (302), and a central mounting seat (304). The outer side of the central mounting seat (304) is located inside the limiting ring (301) and a cable dividing rod (306) is installed in an array. The cable dividing rod (306) is located at one end close to the inner side of the limiting ring (301) and is provided with a storage groove (310). A telescopic rod (309) is provided inside the storage groove (310). A positioning spring (311) is installed between the telescopic rod (309) and the cable dividing rod (306). A first limiting slider (312) is installed at the outer end of the cable dividing rod (309), a second limiting slider (313) is installed at the outer end of the cable dividing rod (306), one side of the second limiting slider (313) is located inside the central mounting seat (304) and is provided with a second limiting groove (307), one side of the first limiting slider (312) is located inside the limiting ring (301) and is provided with a first limiting groove (303), one side of the limiting ring (301) passes through the first limiting groove (303) and is provided with an outer mounting hole (305), and one side of the central mounting seat (304) passes through the second limiting groove (307) and is provided with an inner mounting hole (308).

2. The marine equipment inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring stuffing box (1) comprises: a wiring screw barrel (4) and a clamping nut (6); an extension sleeve (7) is installed at one end of the wiring screw barrel (4) located near the side end of the clamping nut (6); and an inlet connector (5) is installed at the end of the extension sleeve (7).

3. The marine equipment inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting cover plate (601) is installed on the outer side of the clamping nut (6); a bottom line connecting column (602) is installed on the side of the mounting cover plate (601) located close to the terminal screw barrel (4); and a closing cover plate (401) is installed on the side of the outer side of the terminal screw barrel (4) corresponding to the bottom line connecting column (602).

4. The marine equipment inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (309) is located inside the storage groove (310) and is provided with a limiting pad, and the positioning spring (311) is fixedly connected to the cable dividing rod (306) and the telescopic rod (309).

5. The marine equipment inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting slider (312) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (309), and the second limiting slider (313) is fixedly connected to the cable dividing rod (306).

6. The marine equipment line inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable dividing rod (306) is movably connected to the second limiting groove (307) via the second limiting slider (313), and the telescopic rod (309) is movably connected to the first limiting groove (303) via the first limiting slider (312).

7. The marine equipment line inlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compression nut (6) is meshed and fixedly connected with the inlet connection body (5).

8. The marine equipment inlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom thread connection column (602) is fixedly connected to the installation cover plate (601), and the closing cover plate (401) is fixedly connected to the wiring screw barrel (4).

9. The marine equipment line inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter length of the limiting collar (301) is smaller than the inner diameter length of the wiring stuffing box (1).

10. The marine equipment inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and mounting gasket ring (302) is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve ring (301), and the positioning and mounting gasket ring (302) is a rubber material component.

Citation Information

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