An adjustable production device for fiberglass sleeves and its working method
By designing a hollow structure and power-driven glass fiber sleeve production equipment, the problem of cumbersome spindle disassembly in the existing technology is solved, and the rapid loading and unloading of the fiber yarn barrel is realized, and the working efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411564991.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing fiberglass casing braiding machines need to be bolted when installing spindles, which leads to cumbersome disassembly and is not conducive to the rapid disassembly of the spindle and the device.
An adjustable fiberglass sleeve production equipment is designed, using a hollow structure lower frame, support column and upper frame, combined with a power-driven mobile block and a yarn support structure to achieve rapid loading, unloading and supporting of the fiber yarn barrel.
Through the design of this equipment, the rapid installation and disassembly of the fiber yarn barrel is achieved, which improves working efficiency and provides additional reinforcement through the expansion of the airbag, which enhances the stability of the yarn barrel.
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Figure CN119230208B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fiberglass sleeve production, and specifically relates to an adjustable fiberglass sleeve production device and its working method. Background Art
[0002] A fiberglass sleeve refers to an insulating protection sleeve woven from fiberglass. The fiberglass sleeve has advantages such as good high-temperature resistance, excellent insulation performance, strong corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength, and good flame retardancy. Therefore, it is widely used in the electrical field, electronics field, etc., for the insulation protection of wires and cables to improve stability and reliability. During the production process of the fiberglass sleeve, a knitting machine is required. With the knitting machine, fiberglass yarns are intertwined with each other under the action of the knitting machine to form a tubular structure.
[0003] When a fiberglass sleeve knitting machine is in use, the fiberglass yarn is wound around a yarn spindle, and the yarn spindle is installed on the knitting machine. Currently, during the installation of the yarn spindle on the knitting machine, bolts are required to connect the spindle to the track plate of the knitting machine. The process of disassembling the spindle connected by bolts from the knitting machine is cumbersome and not conducive to the disassembly of the spindle and the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable fiberglass sleeve production device and its working method to solve the problem that the spindle is not easily disassembled due to the bolt connection between the spindle and the knitting machine as mentioned in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable fiberglass sleeve production device and its working method, including a lower frame. The lower frame is a hollow structure. A support column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower frame, and the other end of the support column is fixedly connected to an upper frame. The upper frame is a hollow square frame structure. The lower frame, the support column, and the upper frame together constitute the support structure of the fiberglass sleeve production device. A track plate is arranged on the upper surface of the lower frame. The track plate is a double-layer circular ring structure, and an 8-shaped track is annularly arranged on the surface of the track plate. A moving block driven by power is arranged in the track on the surface of the track plate. A yarn bobbin supporting structure is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block in the track of the track plate. The yarn bobbin supporting structure is provided with a thread bearing frame to achieve the rapid loading and unloading and support of the fiber yarn bobbin during the knitting process of the fiberglass sleeve.
[0006] Preferably, the yarn bobbin supporting structure includes a thread bearing frame. The thread bearing frame is composed of a support disc, a support cylinder, and a wire guiding wheel. The support disc is a circular plate structure. A support cylinder is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support disc. A wire guiding wheel is arranged on one side of the support cylinder. The wire guiding wheel is a hollow circular ring structure and is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the support disc through an L-shaped connecting rod. The lower surface of the support disc is connected to the moving block on the surface of the track plate.
[0007] With the above technical solution, the fiber yarn bobbin can be supported by the yarn bobbin supporting structure.
[0008] Preferably, the support cylinder is of a hollow structure, and a clamping structure is arranged on the outer surface of the support cylinder. The clamping structure is provided with a clamping block and a spring to realize the quick connection and disassembly of the yarn bobbin and the thread bearing frame.
[0009] With the above technical solution, the yarn bobbin can be quickly installed and disassembled by using the support cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a clamping block. The clamping block is of a trapezoidal structure and penetrates through the side surface of the support cylinder. A square through hole is arranged on the surface of the support cylinder to accommodate the clamping block. The clamping block is rotatably connected to the surface of the support cylinder. A spring is arranged on the side surface of the clamping block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the support cylinder. 4 clamping blocks and springs are annularly arranged on the surface of the support cylinder. The elastic coefficients of the 4 springs are the same. An upper magnetic ring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support cylinder. A lower magnetic ring is arranged below the upper magnetic ring. The lower magnetic ring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support cylinder and is embedded and fixed on the upper surface of the support disc. The magnetic poles of the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring are arranged in opposite directions.
[0011] With the above technical solution, the clamping support of the yarn bobbin can be realized by using the clamping structure.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of long strip grooves are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the support cylinder, and a reinforcement structure is arranged in the grooves of the support cylinder. The reinforcement structure is provided with an airbag, and the airbag is inflated to reinforce the yarn bobbin.
[0013] With the above technical solution, the yarn bobbin can be further reinforced by using the airbag.
[0014] Preferably, the reinforcement structure includes an airbag. The surface of the airbag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove on the surface of the support cylinder, and air is arranged inside the airbag. The airbag is inflated and deformed through a triggering structure.
[0015] With the above technical solution, the further reinforcement of the yarn bobbin can be realized by the inflation of the airbag.
[0016] Preferably, the triggering structure includes a heating wire, which is spirally attached to the inner wall of the support cylinder. The surface of the support cylinder is made of a heat-conducting material. The heating wire is connected to the second electrical contact through a wire. Above the second electrical contact, there is a first electrical contact, which is connected to the power supply. The first electrical contact is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper magnetic ring, and the second electrical contact is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower magnetic ring. A support rod is connected between the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring. The support rod is a telescopic structure, and a spring is arranged on the outer surface of the support rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the surfaces of the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring.
[0017] With the above technical solution, the proximity of the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring can be used to achieve the contact between the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact, thereby starting the heating wire.
[0018] Preferably, a supporting and winding structure is arranged on the surfaces of the lower frame and the upper frame. The supporting and winding structure is provided with an adjustable supporting plate to cooperate with the winding disc to achieve the support of the fiber wire and the winding of the braided finished product.
[0019] With the above technical solution, the sleeve can be wound by using the supporting and winding structure.
[0020] Preferably, the supporting and winding structure includes a supporting column. The supporting column is a cylindrical structure, and the lower surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower frame. A plurality of supporting plates are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column. The supporting plates are arc-shaped structures. The supporting plates are connected to the outer surface of the supporting column through supporting rods. A plurality of air bags are arranged between the supporting plates and the supporting column. The air bags are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting column. The plurality of air bags communicate with each other and are connected to the same air pump. A plurality of clamping grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting column, and a winding structure is arranged above the supporting column. The winding structure includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a winding disc. The winding disc is a hollow structure, and a second motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the winding disc. The output end of the second motor penetrates the surface of the winding disc and is connected to a connecting rope. The other end of the connecting rope penetrates the surface of the winding disc and is connected to two fixing blocks. The fixing blocks are semi-cylindrical structures and are magnetic blocks. The magnetic poles of the two fixing blocks are arranged oppositely.
[0021] With the above technical solution, the automatic winding of the fiberglass sleeve can be achieved by using the fixing blocks on the surface of the winding disc and the connecting rope.
[0022] Preferably, the working method includes the following steps:
[0023] Step 1: Insert the fiberglass yarn bobbin into the surface of the wire receiving frame, and use the clamping blocks on the surface of the wire receiving frame to engage with the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring respectively on the upper and lower surfaces of the bobbin.
[0024] Step 2: During the process of the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring approaching each other, the first contact point and the second electrical contact point are driven into contact, causing the heating wire to start, heating the support cylinder. The airbag on the surface of the support cylinder is heated and expands and deforms, strengthening the yarn cylinder between the support cylinder and the yarn cylinder. After passing the fiber wires on the surface of the yarn cylinder through the wire guide wheel and the card slots on the surface of the supporting column, they are fixed using the fixing block;
[0025] Step 3: Start the track disk, causing the wire carrier to drive the yarn cylinder to rotate on the surface of the track disk, and braid the fiberglass on the surfaces of the supporting column and the supporting plate. After braiding for a certain length, start the second motor to drive the fixing block and the braided fiberglass sleeve upwards to fit with the winding disk. Start the first motor to drive the winding disk to rotate, and in cooperation with the track disk, the continuous braiding and winding process of the fiberglass sleeve can be carried out.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the rapid installation and disassembly of the fiber yarn cylinder and the device can be realized by using the above method, improving the working efficiency.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the adjustable fiberglass sleeve production equipment and its working method:
[0028] 1. In the present invention, a wire carrier is arranged on the surface of the track disk to support the yarn cylinder. The main body of the wire carrier is a cylindrical support cylinder. The yarn cylinder can be assembled with the device by inserting it from above into the outer surface of the support cylinder. During the insertion process of the yarn cylinder, the push block is pushed to rotate. After the yarn cylinder is inserted, the push block rebounds under the action of the spring, clamping the upper surface of the yarn cylinder to avoid using bolts for installation, making the installation process of the fiber yarn cylinder convenient and fast;
[0029] Furthermore, an upper magnetic ring and a lower magnetic ring are arranged on the outer surface of the support cylinder. The lower magnetic ring is fixed. During the process of the yarn cylinder being inserted downwards, it will push the upper magnetic ring to move downwards. After stopping applying force to the yarn cylinder, using the repulsive force between the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring, the yarn cylinder can be pushed upwards to tightly fit with the push block, increasing the stability of the yarn cylinder installation;
[0030] Furthermore, an airbag is arranged on the outer surface of the support cylinder. When the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring approach each other, the first contact point and the second electrical contact point on the surfaces of the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring come into contact, causing the heating wire inside the support cylinder to start, heating the surface of the support cylinder, causing the airbag on the surface of the support cylinder to be heated, and the air inside to expand and bulge between the support cylinder and the yarn cylinder, further strengthening the yarn cylinder;
[0031] 2. In the present invention, a supporting column and a supporting plate are arranged to support the fiber yarn during the braiding process. The supporting plate is connected to the outer surface of the supporting column using a telescopic support rod, and an airbag is arranged between the supporting column and the supporting plate. By using the expansion of the airbag, the distance between the supporting plate and the supporting column can be changed, thereby adjusting the braiding diameter of the fiberglass sleeve;
[0032] Furthermore, a card slot is provided on the upper surface of the supporting column, and a wire reel is arranged above the supporting column. The fiber yarn is passed through the card slot on the surface of the supporting column and then connected to the fixed block, so that the fiber yarn can be connected to the wire reel. After the device is started, the second motor is started, which can drive the woven glass fiber sleeve to automatically wind upward until it fits with the wire reel, thus automatically starting the winding process of the glass fiber sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the track disk of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire receiving frame of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support cylinder and the airbag of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper magnetic ring and the lower magnetic ring of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the wire receiving frame of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting column and the supporting plate of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 10 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the wire reel of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 11 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the wire reel of the present invention.
[0044] In the figure: 1, lower frame; 2, support column; 3, upper frame; 4, track disk; 5, wire receiving frame; 501, support disk; 502, support cylinder; 503, wire guiding wheel; 6, clamping block; 7, spring; 8, upper magnetic ring; 9, lower magnetic ring; 10, electrical contact one; 11, electrical contact two; 12, support rod; 13, airbag; 14, heating wire; 15, supporting column; 16, supporting plate; 17, first motor; 18, wire reel; 19, second motor; 20, connecting rope; 21, fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0045] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0046] Please refer to Figures 1-11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable glass fiber sleeve production device and its working method, including a lower frame 1, support columns 2, an upper frame 3, a track disk 4, a wire supporting frame 5, a support disk 501, a support cylinder 502, a wire guiding wheel 503, a clamping block 6, a spring 7, an upper magnetic ring 8, a lower magnetic ring 9, an electrical contact 10, an electrical contact 11, a support rod 12, an airbag 13, a heating wire 14, a supporting column 15, a supporting plate 16, a first motor 17, a wire winding disk 18, a second motor 19, a connecting rope 20, and a fixing block 21.
[0047] The lower frame 1 is a hollow structure. The upper surface of the lower frame 1 is fixedly installed with support columns 2. The other ends of the support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the upper frame 3. The upper frame 3 is a hollow square frame structure. The lower frame 1, the support columns 2, and the upper frame 3 together constitute the support structure of the glass fiber sleeve production device. The upper surface of the lower frame 1 is provided with a track disk 4. The track disk 4 is a double-layer circular ring structure, and an 8-shaped track is annularly arranged on the surface of the track disk 4. A power-driven moving block is arranged in the track on the surface of the track disk 4. The upper surface of the moving block in the track of the track disk 4 is provided with a yarn bobbin supporting structure. The yarn bobbin supporting structure is provided with a wire supporting frame 5 to realize the quick loading and unloading and support of the fiber yarn bobbins during the weaving process of the glass fiber sleeve. The yarn bobbin supporting structure includes a wire supporting frame 5, and the wire supporting frame 5 is composed of a support disk 501, a support cylinder 502, and a wire guiding wheel 503. The support disk 501 is a circular plate structure. The upper surface of the support disk 501 is rotatably installed with a support cylinder 502. One side of the support cylinder 502 is provided with a wire guiding wheel 503. The wire guiding wheel 503 is a hollow circular ring structure, and the wire guiding wheel 503 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the support disk 501 through an L-shaped connecting rod. The lower surface of the support disk 501 is connected to the moving block on the surface of the track disk 4;
[0048] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, when using this device, the fiber yarn bobbin is sleeved on the outer surface of the support cylinder 502 from top to bottom. After the fiber yarn bobbin is connected, the fiber yarn is fixed after passing through the wire guiding wheel 503. The track disk 4 is started. After the track disk 4 is started, the moving block on the surface drives the support disk 501 to rotate in the track on the surface of the track disk 4, thereby pulling the fiber yarn for gluing to form a tubular structure. The woven finished glass fiber sleeve is wound on the surface of the wire winding disk 18.
[0049] The support cylinder 502 is of a hollow structure. A clamping structure is arranged on the outer surface of the support cylinder 502. The clamping structure is provided with clamping blocks 6 and springs 7 to realize the quick connection and disassembly of the yarn bobbin and the wire carrier 5. The clamping structure includes clamping blocks 6. The clamping blocks 6 are of a trapezoidal structure, and the clamping blocks 6 penetrate through the side surface of the support cylinder 502. Square through holes are arranged on the surface of the support cylinder 502 to accommodate the clamping blocks 6. The clamping blocks 6 are rotatably connected to the surface of the support cylinder 502. Springs 7 are arranged on the side surfaces of the clamping blocks 6, and the other ends of the springs 7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the support cylinder 502. Four clamping blocks 6 and springs 7 are annularly arranged on the surface of the support cylinder 502. The elastic coefficients of the four springs 7 are the same. An upper magnetic ring 8 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support cylinder 502. A lower magnetic ring 9 is arranged below the upper magnetic ring 8. The lower magnetic ring 9 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support cylinder 502, and the lower magnetic ring 9 is embedded and fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 501. The magnetic poles of the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9 are arranged in opposite directions;
[0050] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, when connecting the fiber yarn bobbin to the device, hold the fiber yarn bobbin and insert it from above the support cylinder 502. The fiber yarn bobbin pushes the clamping block 6 from above, causing the clamping block 6 to rotate downward on the side surface of the support cylinder 502. While the clamping block 6 rotates inward, it compresses the spring 7. When the fiber yarn bobbin passes over the clamping block 6, under the action of the spring 7, the clamping block 6 rotates outward, blocking the fiber yarn bobbin above to prevent the fiber yarn bobbin from disengaging upward from the support cylinder 502. When the fiber yarn bobbin moves downward, the fiber yarn bobbin pushes the upper magnetic ring 8 downward, causing the upper magnetic ring 8 to slide downward and approach the lower magnetic ring 9. The repulsive force between the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9 can generate an upward thrust on the fiber yarn bobbin, tightly clamping the fiber yarn bobbin with the clamping block 6 to complete the fixation of the fiber yarn bobbin.
[0051] A plurality of long strip-shaped grooves are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the support cylinder 502, and a reinforcement structure is arranged in the grooves of the support cylinder 502. The reinforcement structure is provided with an airbag 13, and the airbag 13 is used to reinforce the yarn cylinder by expanding. The reinforcement structure includes the airbag 13. The surface of the airbag 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove on the surface of the support cylinder 502, and air is arranged inside the airbag 13. The airbag 13 undergoes expansion deformation through a trigger structure. The trigger structure includes a heating wire 14. The heating wire 14 is spirally attached to the inner wall of the support cylinder 502. The surface of the support cylinder 502 is made of a heat-conducting material. The heating wire 14 is connected to the second electrical contact 11 through a wire. Above the second electrical contact 11, there is a first electrical contact 10. The first electrical contact 10 is connected to the power supply. The first electrical contact 10 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper magnetic ring 8. The second electrical contact 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower magnetic ring 9. A support rod 12 is connected between the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9. The support rod 12 is a telescopic structure, and a spring 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the support rod 12. The two ends of the spring 7 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9;
[0052] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, when the fiber yarn cylinder pushes the upper magnetic ring 8 downward, the upper magnetic ring 8 approaches the lower magnetic ring 9, driving the support rod 12 to shorten and simultaneously compressing the spring 7. When the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9 approach, the first electrical contact 10 and the second electrical contact 11 on the surfaces of the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9 approach, enabling the heating wire 14 to be connected to the power supply, starting the heating wire 14, heating the surface of the support cylinder 502, and transferring the heat to the inside of the airbag 13 through the heat-conducting surface of the support cylinder 502. The airbag 13 is heated, and the air inside expands, causing the airbag 13 to bulge. After the airbag 13 bulges, it further reinforces the fiber yarn cylinder on the outer surface of the support cylinder 502, thereby increasing the stability of the fiber yarn cylinder. When disassembling the fiber yarn cylinder, dial the yarn cylinder downward and push it with the hand-held chuck 6, causing the chuck 6 to rotate inward on the surface of the support cylinder 502. At this time, the upper part of the fiber yarn cylinder loses resistance and pops upward under the action of the repulsive force between the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9 and the support rod 12 and the spring 7. At this time, the yarn cylinder can be pulled out of the support cylinder 502 upward. After the yarn cylinder is pulled out, the support rod 12 and the spring 7 support the upper magnetic ring 8, causing the first electrical contact 10 and the second electrical contact 11 to separate. At this time, the heating wire 14 is disconnected from the power supply and stops heating.
[0053] The surfaces of the lower frame 1 and the upper frame 3 are provided with a supporting and winding structure. The supporting and winding structure is provided with an adjustable supporting plate 16 to cooperate with the winding disc 18 to realize the support of the fiber wire and the winding of the braided finished product. The supporting and winding structure includes a supporting column 15. The supporting column 15 is a cylindrical structure, and the lower surface of the supporting column 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower frame 1. A plurality of supporting plates 16 are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting column 15. The supporting plate 16 is an arc structure. The supporting plate 16 is connected to the outer surface of the supporting column 15 through a supporting rod 12. A plurality of air bags 13 are arranged between the supporting plate 16 and the supporting column 15. The air bags 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting column 15. A plurality of air bags 13 communicate with each other and are connected to the same air pump. A plurality of card slots are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting column 15. And a winding structure is arranged above the supporting column 15. The winding structure includes a first motor 17. The first motor 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper frame 3. The output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly installed with a winding disc 18. The winding disc 18 is a hollow structure. And a second motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the winding disc 18. The output end of the second motor 19 penetrates through the surface of the winding disc 18 and is connected with a connecting rope 20. The other end of the connecting rope 20 penetrates through the surface of the winding disc 18 and is connected with two fixing blocks 21. The fixing blocks 21 are semi-cylindrical structures, and the fixing blocks 21 are magnetic blocks. The magnetic poles of the two fixing blocks 21 are arranged oppositely in reverse;
[0054] As Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 shown, start the air pump at the air bag 13 on the surface of the supporting column 15, so that the air bag 13 expands, thereby changing the distance between the supporting plate 16 and the supporting column 15, so that the braiding diameter of the glass fiber sleeve can be adjusted. After the fiber yarn bobbin is installed on the device, one end of the fiber yarn passes through the guide pulley 503 and then through the card slot on the upper surface of the supporting column 15, and the end of the fiber yarn is fixed by the fixing block 21 of the magnetic block. Start the track disc 4 to start the braiding process of the fiber yarn. The fiber yarn is supported by the supporting plate 16 to braid a glass fiber tube. Start the second motor 19. The second motor 19 drives the connecting rope 20 to wind. The connecting rope 20 drives the fixing block 21 and the end of the fiber yarn to move upward. After fitting with the winding disc 18, turn off the second motor 19. Start the first motor 17. The first motor 17 drives the winding disc 18 to rotate, and cooperate with the track disc 4 to continuously carry out the braiding and winding process of the glass fiber sleeve.
[0055] Working principle: Insert the glass fiber yarn bobbin onto the surface of the wire carrier 5. The clamping block 6 on the surface of the wire carrier 5 clamps and fixes the yarn bobbin above the yarn bobbin. The upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9 are clamped on the lower surface of the yarn bobbin. When the upper magnetic ring 8 and the lower magnetic ring 9 approach, they drive the first electric contact 10 and the second electric contact 11 to contact, so that the heating wire 14 is connected to the power supply, causing the heating wire 14 to start and heat the support cylinder 502. The airbag 13 on the surface of the support cylinder 502 expands and deforms due to heat, strengthening the yarn bobbin between the support cylinder 502 and the yarn bobbin. After passing the fiber wire on the surface of the yarn bobbin through the wire guide wheel 503 and the card slot on the surface of the supporting column 15, it is fixed by the fixing block 21. Start the track plate 4, so that the wire carrier 5 drives the yarn bobbin to rotate on the surface of the track plate 4, and the glass fiber is woven on the surfaces of the supporting column 15 and the supporting plate 16. After weaving for a period, start the second motor 19 to drive the fixing block 21 and the woven glass fiber sleeve to move upward to fit with the winding disc 18. Start the first motor 17 to drive the winding disc 18 to rotate, and cooperate with the track plate 4 to continuously carry out the weaving and winding process of the glass fiber sleeve.
[0056] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable glass fiber sleeve production equipment, comprising a lower frame (1), the lower frame (1) being a hollow structure, a support column (2) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower frame (1), the other end of the support column (2) being fixedly connected to an upper frame (3), the upper frame (3) being a hollow square frame structure, the lower frame (1), the support column (2) and the upper frame (3) together forming a support structure of the glass fiber sleeve production equipment, a track plate (4) being arranged on the upper surface of the lower frame (1), the track plate (4) being a double-layered annular structure, and an 8-shaped track being arranged in an annular shape on the surface of the track plate (4), a power-driven moving block being arranged in the track on the surface of the track plate (4), characterized in that: The upper surface of the moving block in the track of the track disk (4) is provided with a yarn bobbin support structure, and the yarn bobbin support structure is provided with a wire support frame (5) to realize the rapid loading and unloading and support of the fiber yarn bobbin during the weaving process of the glass fiber sleeve, and the yarn bobbin support structure comprises a wire support frame (5), and the wire support frame (5) is composed of a support disk (501), a support cylinder (502) and a wire wheel (503), and the support disk (501) is a circular plate structure, and the upper surface of the support disk (501) is rotatably mounted with a support cylinder (502). ), a guide wheel (503) is arranged on one side of the support tube (502), the guide wheel (503) is a hollow circular ring structure, and the guide wheel (503) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the support disk (501) through an L-shaped connecting rod, the lower surface of the support disk (501) is connected to a moving block on the surface of the track disk (4), the support tube (502) is a hollow structure, and a clamping structure is arranged on the outer surface of the support tube (502), and the clamping structure is provided with a clamping block (6) cooperating with a spring (7) to realize yarn alignment The tube and the wire support frame (5) are quickly connected and disassembled, the engaging structure comprises a clamping block (6), the clamping block (6) is a trapezoidal structure, and the clamping block (6) is arranged through the side surface of the support tube (502), the surface of the support tube (502) is provided with a square through hole to accommodate the clamping block (6), the clamping block (6) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support tube (502), the side surface of the clamping block (6) is provided with a spring (7), the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support tube (502), and the support tube (502) is provided with a spring (7). The surface of the support tube (502) is provided with four blocks (6) and springs (7) in an annular shape, the four springs (7) having the same elastic coefficient, the outer surface of the support tube (502) being slidably sleeved with an upper magnetic ring (8), a lower magnetic ring (9) being provided below the upper magnetic ring (8), the lower magnetic ring (9) being slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support tube (502), and the lower magnetic ring (9) being embedded and fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (501), and the magnetic poles of the upper magnetic ring (8) and the lower magnetic ring (9) being arranged in opposite directions.
2. The adjustable glass fiber sleeve production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support tube (502) is provided with a plurality of long strip-shaped grooves in an annular shape, a reinforcement structure is provided in the grooves of the support tube (502), and an air bag (13) is provided in the reinforcement structure, and the expansion of the air bag (13) is utilized to reinforce the yarn tube.
3. The adjustable glass fiber sleeve production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure comprises an airbag (13), the surface of the airbag (13) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of a groove on the surface of the support tube (502), and air is arranged inside the airbag (13), and the airbag (13) is expanded and deformed by the trigger structure.
4. The adjustable glass fiber sleeve production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger structure comprises an electric heating wire (14), wherein the electric heating wire (14) is spirally attached to the inner wall of a support tube (502), wherein the surface of the support tube (502) is made of a heat-conducting material, wherein the electric heating wire (14) is connected to a second electric contact (11) via a wire, wherein an electric contact (10) is arranged above the second electric contact (11), wherein the first electric contact (10) is connected to a power source, wherein the first electric contact (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of an upper magnetic ring (8), wherein the second electric contact (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a lower magnetic ring (9), wherein a support rod (12) is connected between the upper magnetic ring (8) and the lower magnetic ring (9), wherein the support rod (12) is a telescopic structure, and a spring (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the support rod (12), wherein two ends of the spring (7) are respectively connected to the surfaces of the upper magnetic ring (8) and the lower magnetic ring (9).
5. The adjustable glass fiber sleeve production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the lower frame (1) and the upper frame (3) are provided with a supporting and winding structure, and the supporting and winding structure is provided with an adjustable supporting plate (16) which cooperates with a winding drum (18) to achieve support for the fiber line and winding of the finished woven product.
6. The adjustable glass fiber sleeve production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting and winding structure comprises a supporting column (15), the supporting column (15) is a cylindrical structure, and the lower surface of the supporting column (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower frame (1), the outer surface of the supporting column (15) is provided with a plurality of supporting plates (16) in an annular shape, the supporting plates (16) are arc structures, the supporting plates (16) are connected to the outer surface of the supporting column (15) via a support rod (12), a plurality of air bags (13) are provided between the supporting plates (16) and the supporting column (15), the air bags (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting column (15), the plurality of air bags (13) are interconnected and connected to the same air pump, a plurality of slots are provided on the upper surface of the supporting column (15), and the supporting column (1 5), a winding structure is arranged above the upper frame (3), the winding structure comprising a No. 1 motor (17), the No. 1 motor (17) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the upper frame (3), a winding drum (18) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the No. 1 motor (17), the winding drum (18) being a hollow structure, and a No. 2 motor (19) being fixedly mounted on one side surface of the winding drum (18), the output end of the No. 2 motor (19) passing through the surface of the winding drum (18) and being connected to a connecting rope (20), the other end of the connecting rope (20) passing through the surface of the winding drum (18) and being connected to two fixing blocks (21), the fixing blocks (21) being a semi-cylindrical structure, and the fixing blocks (21) being magnetic blocks, the magnetic poles of the two fixing blocks (21) being arranged opposite to each other.
7. A working method of an adjustable glass fiber sleeve production device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The working method comprises the following steps: Step 1: insert the glass fiber yarn bobbin into the surface of the wire support frame (5), and use the clamping block (6) on the surface of the wire support frame (5) and the upper magnetic ring (8) and the lower magnetic ring (9) to engage with the upper and lower surfaces of the yarn bobbin respectively; Step 2: When the upper magnetic ring (8) and the lower magnetic ring (9) are brought close to each other, the electric contact 1 (10) and the electric contact 2 (11) are brought into contact, so that the electric heating wire (14) is activated, and the support tube (502) is heated. The air bag (13) on the surface of the support tube (502) expands and deforms due to the heat, and the yarn tube is reinforced between the support tube (502) and the yarn tube. After the fiber line on the surface of the yarn tube passes through the guide wheel (503) and the groove on the surface of the support column (15), it is fixed by using the fixing block (21); Step 3, start the track disk (4), so that the wire support frame (5) drives the yarn tube to rotate on the surface of the track disk (4), and the glass fiber is woven on the surface of the support column (15) and the support plate (16). After weaving for a period of time, start the second motor (19) to drive the fixed block (21) and the woven glass fiber sleeve upward to fit the winding drum (18), start the first motor (17) to drive the winding drum (18) to rotate, and cooperate with the track disk (4) to continuously carry out the weaving and winding process of the glass fiber sleeve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-performance fiber production device and method
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