A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction and its use method
Through the wire supporting the adjustment device for power grid construction, the adjustment mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism provide stable clamping and friction, the shaking and swing problems caused by wind blowing and construction pulling during construction are solved, and construction safety and wire stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411394887.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-08
AI Technical Summary
During power grid construction, wires are easily blown by wind and pulling during construction during air construction, causing shaking, sagging and swing, affecting construction safety.
A wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction is adopted, including main body, reinforcement plate, support plate, fixed frame, obtuse angle plate, T-shaped block, arc-shaped inclined plate, friction shaft, C-shaped disc, gear, strap and other components. Through the joint function of the adjustment mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism, stable clamping and friction force are provided to reduce shaking.
Effectively reduce the shaking and swing of the wires due to external forces and wind during construction, ensure the stability of the wires, reduce the risk of damage to the wire surface, and improve construction safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119231370B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power grid construction, and in particular to a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Grid conductors are made of copper, aluminum, silver and gold. Their main function is to conduct current and transmit electricity. With the improvement of economic level, the distribution of power grids is more extensive, which is inseparable from the installation of grid conductors.
[0003] Generally, when constructing a conductor, the conductor is basically supported in the air first. Generally, the existing support structure basically supports the bottom of the conductor through a cross arm, and clamps the conductor through the clamps on the cross arm to maintain the stability of the conductor. Since the construction is generally carried out in the air, when the conductor is constructed in the air, the conductor is easily affected by the blowing force of the wind and the vibration force generated by the pulling during construction, resulting in shaking. When the conductor shakes, it is easy to sag and swing under its own gravity, affecting the safety of construction. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, comprising a main body, two reinforcing plates fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body, a support plate fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing plate away from the main body, a fixing member fixedly connected between the two support plates, and further comprising:
[0007] The fixing mechanism includes a plurality of fixing frames fixedly connected to the side of the support plate away from the main body, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame, a closing cover is hinged on the top of the fixing frame, and two limit plates are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixing frame;
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes two obtuse-angled plates slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, a T-shaped block is slidably connected between the two obtuse-angled plates, the side walls of the obtuse-angled plates are fixedly connected to arc-shaped inclined plates, the left and right outer walls of the obtuse-angled plates are fixedly connected to plug rods, the outer surfaces of the two plug rods on the left are slidably connected to limit strips, the side wall of the right obtuse-angled plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring away from the obtuse-angled plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame, the interior of the T-shaped block is hollow, and the top of the T-shaped block is open.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided inside the fixed frame, and the limiting mechanism includes a drag chain slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four insertion rods, the side walls of the drag chain are fixedly connected with teeth, the outer surfaces of the teeth are provided with a gear shaft, and the end of the gear shaft close to the spring passes through the side wall of the limiting plate and extends to the outside, and the outer surface of the gear shaft located between the two limiting plates is fixedly connected with a gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the gears mesh with the teeth, and the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft meshes with a C-shaped disc, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of auxiliary teeth. The auxiliary teeth are arranged in a staggered manner, and a friction shaft is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped discs, and the friction shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the two limit plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a transmission mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped block, which includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block, two spring shafts fixedly connected between the arc-shaped plate and the T-shaped block, and an intermediate rod is rotatably connected to the side of the arc-shaped plate close to the T-shaped block, and the end of the intermediate rod away from the arc-shaped plate passes through the opening at the top of the T-shaped block and extends to the inside.
[0012] Furthermore, the extended end of the intermediate rod is rotatably connected to a T-shaped plate, the rising intermediate rod and the T-shaped plate are eccentrically arranged, a wave groove is provided on the side wall of the T-shaped plate, the middle part of the T-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the second limiting plate, the bottom of the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block, and two movable plates are slidably connected to the inside of the wave groove. The two movable plates are symmetrically distributed with the intermediate rod as the center, and the side of the movable plate away from the T-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a stabilizing mechanism is provided inside the T-shaped block, which includes a fixed cylinder slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable disk, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block, the inside of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to a crank rod, the middle part of the crank rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the right end of the crank rod passes through the outer wall of the T-shaped block and extends to the outside, the extended end of the crank rod is fixedly connected to a sliding clamp, the inside of the sliding clamp is slidably connected to a strap, the outer surface of the strap is slidably connected to a sliding plate, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a number of spring balls, the end of the strap away from the sliding clamp is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve, the inside of the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the side of the threaded rod close to the obtuse angle plate is threadedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse angle plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the side wall of the T-shaped block is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes an elastic shaft arranged on the side of the T-shaped block away from the sliding clamping block, the outer surface of the elastic shaft is slidably connected to two limit frames, the limit frames are fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped block, the outer surface of the elastic shaft located inside the limit frame is slidably connected to a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod away from the elastic shaft passes through the interior of the T-shaped block and is fixedly connected to the crank rod, the interior of the spherical sleeve is fixedly connected to the elastic frame, the top of the spherical sleeve is rotatably connected to a fixed rod 2, and the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse angle plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a method for using a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction is provided, the method comprising the following steps:
[0016] S1: First, the staff installs the device on the pole, and then firmly fixes the main body and the fixing bolts to the pole with bolts;
[0017] S2: Then pass the wire through the fixing frame, and then fix the cover and the fixing frame with bolts. When adjusting the height, you only need to move the main body and the fixing frame to complete the height adjustment.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. According to the present invention, when the wire is placed inside the fixed frame, the wire will fall onto the arc plate on the top of the T-shaped block, and then the weight of the wire itself will press down the T-shaped block, causing the T-shaped block to move downward. When the T-shaped block moves downward, the T-shaped block will squeeze the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate, causing the obtuse-angled plate to rotate relatively on the fixed rod. When the obtuse-angled plate rotates, it will drive the arc-shaped inclined plate to fit the surface of the wire. Then, when the wire is pulled to construct the wire, the movement of the wire will drive the C-shaped disk to rotate through the friction shaft. When the C-shaped disk rotates, it will drive the gear shaft to rotate back and forth through the internal staggered auxiliary teeth. When the gear shaft rotates, it will drive the gear to rotate synchronously. When the gear rotates, it will drive the two adjustment mechanisms to rotate relatively through the drag chain. When the two adjusting mechanisms are moving, the two arc-shaped inclined plates on one of the adjusting mechanisms will move along the trajectory of the wire movement and clamp the cable to prevent the cable from over-stretching. In addition, the two arc-shaped inclined plates on the adjusting mechanism will move in the opposite direction of the wire movement, and push the wire backward in the reverse movement, and provide reverse support force to jointly maintain the stability of the cable tension, ensuring that no matter how the wire moves, it can be effectively clamped by the two clamps, so that the cable can be subjected to a certain clamping force and friction between the two adjusting mechanisms, reducing the sagging or swinging of the wire when the wire is pulled during construction due to the action of external wind and its own gravity during construction.
[0020] 2. In the present invention, when the wire is pulled for construction, the wire is subjected to vibrations during construction and blowing of wind, which may cause the wire to shake during the construction process. At this time, the threaded rod is connected to the obtuse-angled plate, and the bottom of the binding strap is passed through the sliding clamping block. When the wire shakes, it squeezes the curved plate. After being squeezed, the curved plate drives the middle rod to move downward. At the same time, when the wire shakes and separates from the curved plate, the spring shaft at the bottom of the curved plate pushes the curved plate to rise, so that the curved plate can slide back and forth when the wire shakes. When the curved plate slides back and forth, the curved plate pushes the T-shaped plate to rotate in the limit plate 2 through the middle rod. When the T-shaped plate rotates, it drives the movable plate to slide back and forth inside the fixed cylinder through the wave groove on its side. When the movable disk slides, the sliding movable disk will push the crank rod to rotate through the connecting rod, and the crank rod will drive the sliding clamp to rotate when it rotates. The sliding clamp will roll up the bottom of the strap when it rotates. At this time, since the rod will have a lot of friction when it is rolled up, it can tighten the strap without slipping. When tightening the strap, the strap drives the sliding plate to fit the surface of the wire and forms an eight-shaped covering shape on the surface of the wire, which can increase the constraint on the wire, thereby reducing the shaking of the wire to a certain extent. At the same time, when the wire is subjected to external force or wind, the tightening effect of the strap can provide more stable support. At the same time, the tightening effect of the strap can also produce a certain damping effect on the wire, further reducing the vibration and swaying of the wire.
[0021] 3. In the present invention, when the T-shaped block squeezes the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate so that the obtuse-angled plate rotates relatively, the obtuse-angled plate will squeeze the surface of the wire together with the spherical sleeve through the arc-shaped inclined plate. At the same time, when the binding strap pushes the crank rod to rotate, the rotation of the crank rod will also drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it will generate friction on the surface of the elastic shaft and push the elastic shaft to move downward. When the elastic shaft moves downward, the elastic shaft will pull the bottom of the spherical sleeve, causing the spherical sleeve to deform. At the same time, when the arc-shaped inclined plate drives the spherical sleeve to squeeze the wire, the spherical sleeve is squeezed by the arc-shaped inclined plate and pulled by the elastic shaft. The spherical sleeve will form a flat state on the surface of the conductor and fit on the surface of the conductor to form a flexible coating. At the same time, the spherical sleeve will rotate when the conductor moves. When the spherical sleeve is squeezed, it will rotate and flatten on the surface of the conductor, so it can better fit on the surface of the conductor. This deformation not only reduces the direct pressure of the arc-shaped inclined plate on the surface of the conductor, but also increases the contact area between the arc-shaped inclined plate and the conductor, thereby dispersing the pressure. Through the deformation and fitting of the spherical sleeve, the risk of damage to the conductor surface caused by the arc-shaped inclined plate during the clamping process can be significantly reduced, ensuring the safe progress of power grid construction.
[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall parts structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 12 This is a flow chart for adjusting and amplifying the present invention.
[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0037] In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Reinforcement plate; 102. Support plate; 103. Fixing lock; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Closing cover; 203. Fixing rod; 204. Limiting plate; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 301. Obtuse plate; 302. Arc-shaped inclined plate; 303. T-shaped block; 304. Inserting rod; 305. Limiting strip; 4. Limiting mechanism; 401. Drag chain; 402. Tooth; 403. Gear; 404. Gear shaft; 405. C-shaped disk; 406. Friction shaft; 5. Transmission Moving mechanism; 501, arc-shaped plate; 502, T-shaped plate; 503, limiting plate 2; 504, movable plate; 505, connecting rod; 506, intermediate rod; 6, stabilizing mechanism; 601, fixing cylinder; 602, crank rod; 603, sliding clamp; 604, binding strap; 605, sliding plate; 606, fixing sleeve; 607, threaded rod; 7, auxiliary mechanism; 701, limiting frame; 702, elastic shaft; 703, rotating rod; 704, spherical sleeve; 705, fixing rod 2; 706, elastic frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figures 1-11 As shown, the present invention is a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, comprising a main body 1, two reinforcing plates 101 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body 1, a support plate 102 fixedly connected to the end of the reinforcing plate 101 away from the main body 1, a fixing member 103 fixedly connected between the two support plates 102, and further comprising;
[0040] The fixing mechanism 2 includes a plurality of fixing frames 201 fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 102 away from the main body 1. Two fixing rods 203 are fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame 201. A closing cover 202 is hingedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 201. Two limiting plates 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the fixing frame 201.
[0041] The adjusting mechanism 3 includes two obtuse-angled plates 301 slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 203, a T-shaped block 303 is slidably connected between the two obtuse-angled plates 301, and the side walls of the obtuse-angled plates 301 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped inclined plates 302. The left and right outer walls of the obtuse-angled plates 301 are fixedly connected to the insertion rods 304. The outer surfaces of the two insertion rods 304 on the left are slidably connected to the limit strips 305. The side wall of the obtuse-angled plate 301 on the right is fixedly connected to a spring. The spring is away from the obtuse-angled plate 301. The end is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame 201, the interior of the T-shaped block 303 is hollow, and the top of the T-shaped block 303 is open. First, the staff installs this device on the telephone pole, and then uses bolts to tightly fix the main body 1 and the fixed lock 103 to the telephone pole, then passes the wire through the fixed frame 201, and then fixes the closing cover 202 to the fixed frame 201 with bolts. When adjusting the height, you only need to move the main body 1 and the fixed lock 103 to complete the height adjustment.
[0042] A limiting mechanism 4 is provided inside the fixed frame 201, and the limiting mechanism 4 includes a drag chain 401 slidably connected to the outer surface of the four insertion rods 304, and the side wall of the drag chain 401 is fixedly connected with teeth 402, and the outer surface of the teeth 402 is provided with a gear shaft 404, and the end of the gear shaft 404 close to the spring passes through the side wall of the limiting plate 204 and extends to the outside. The outer surface of the gear shaft 404 located between the two limiting plates 204 is fixedly connected with a gear 403. When the wire is pulled to construct the wire, the movement of the wire will drive the C-shaped disk 405 to rotate through the friction shaft 406, and when the C-shaped disk 405 rotates, it will drive the gear shaft 404 to rotate back and forth through the internal staggered auxiliary teeth.
[0043] Gear 403 meshes with teeth 402. The outer surface of the extended end of gear shaft 404 meshes with a C-shaped disc 405. Several auxiliary teeth are fixedly attached to the inner wall of C-shaped disc 405. These auxiliary teeth are staggered. A friction shaft 406 is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped discs 405. The friction shaft 406 is rotatably connected to the interior of the two limit plates 204. Rotation of gear shaft 404 drives synchronous rotation of gear 403. Rotation of gear 403 drives relative movement of the two adjustment mechanisms 3 via the drag chain 401. As the two adjustment mechanisms 3 move, the two curved inclined plates 302 on one of the adjustment mechanisms 3 follow the trajectory of the wire and clamp the cable, preventing it from overstretching.
[0044] When the curved plate 501 slides back and forth, the curved plate 501 will push the T-shaped disk 502 to rotate in the limit plate 2 503 through the intermediate rod 506.
[0045] The extended end of the middle rod 506 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped plate 502, and the rising middle rod 506 is eccentrically arranged with the T-shaped plate 502. A wave groove is provided on the side wall of the T-shaped plate 502. The middle part of the T-shaped plate 502 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 2 503, and the bottom of the limit plate 2 503 is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block 303. Two movable plates 504 are slidably connected inside the wave groove. The two movable plates 504 are symmetrically distributed with the middle rod 506 as the center. The side of the movable plate 504 away from the T-shaped plate 502 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 505. When the T-shaped plate 502 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 504 to slide back and forth inside the fixed cylinder 601 through the wave groove on its side. When the movable plate 504 slides, the sliding movable plate 504 will push the crank rod 602 to rotate through the connecting rod 505.
[0046] The interior of the T-shaped block 303 is provided with a stabilizing mechanism 6, which includes a fixed cylinder 601 slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable disk 504. The fixed cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to the interior of the T-shaped block 303. The interior of the fixed cylinder 601 is rotatably connected to a crank rod 602. The middle part of the crank rod 602 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 505. The right end of the crank rod 602 passes through the outer wall of the T-shaped block 303 and extends to the outside. The extended end of the crank rod 602 is fixedly connected to a sliding clamp 603. The interior of the sliding clamp 603 is slidably connected to a strap 604. The outer surface of the strap 604 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 605. The side wall of the sliding plate 605 is fixedly connected with several spring balls, and the end of the strap 604 away from the sliding clamp 603 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 606, and the internal rotation of the fixed sleeve 606 is connected with a threaded rod 607, and the side of the threaded rod 607 close to the obtuse-angled plate 301 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse-angled plate 301. When the crank rod 602 rotates, it will drive the sliding clamp 603 to rotate, and the sliding clamp 603 will roll up the bottom of the strap 604 when it rotates. At this time, since the rod 604 has a lot of friction when it is rolled up, it can tighten the strap 604 without slipping.
[0047] The side wall of the T-shaped block 303 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 7, which includes an elastic shaft 702 arranged on the side of the T-shaped block 303 away from the sliding clamping block 603. The outer surface of the elastic shaft 702 is slidably connected to two limit frames 701. The limit frames 701 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped block 303. The outer surface of the elastic shaft 702 inside the limit frame 701 is slidably connected to a rotating rod 703. The end of the rotating rod 703 away from the elastic shaft 702 passes through the interior of the T-shaped block 303 and is fixedly connected to the crank rod 602. The interior of the spherical sleeve 704 is fixedly connected to an elastic frame 706. The spherical sleeve 70 4 is rotatably connected to a second fixing rod 705, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse-angled plate 301. When the T-shaped block 303 squeezes the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate 301 so that the obtuse-angled plate 301 rotates relatively, the obtuse-angled plate 301 will squeeze the surface of the wire together with the spherical sleeve 704 through the arc-shaped inclined plate 302. At the same time, when the binding strap 505 pushes the crank rod 602 to rotate, the rotation of the crank rod 602 will also drive the rotating rod 703 to rotate. When the rotating rod 703 rotates, it will generate friction on the surface of the elastic shaft 702 and push the elastic shaft 702 downward during rotation.
[0048] A method for using a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, the method comprising the following steps:
[0049] S1: First, the staff installs the device on the utility pole, and then firmly fixes the main body 1 and the fixing lock 103 to the utility pole with bolts;
[0050] S2: Then pass the wire through the fixing frame 201, and then fix the cover 202 and the fixing frame 201 with bolts. When adjusting the height, the height adjustment can be completed by moving the main body 1 and the fixing lock 103.
[0051] When in use, the staff first installs this device on the telephone pole, then firmly fixes the main body 1 and the fixing lock 103 to the telephone pole with bolts, then passes the wire through the fixing frame 201, and then fixes the closing cover 202 and the fixing frame 201 with bolts. When adjusting the height, the height adjustment can be completed by moving the main body 1 and the fixing lock 103.
[0052] When the wire is placed inside the fixed frame 201, the wire will fall onto the curved plate 501 on the top of the T-shaped block 301, and then the weight of the wire will press down the T-shaped block 303, causing the T-shaped block 303 to move downward. When the T-shaped block 303 moves downward, the T-shaped block 303 will squeeze the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate 301, causing the obtuse-angled plate 301 to rotate relatively on the fixed rod 203. When the obtuse-angled plate 301 rotates, it will drive the curved inclined plate 302 to fit the surface of the wire. Then, when the wire is pulled to construct the wire, the movement of the wire will drive the C-shaped disk 405 to rotate through the friction shaft 406. When the C-shaped disk 405 rotates, it will drive the gear shaft 404 to rotate back and forth through the internal staggered auxiliary teeth. When the gear shaft 404 rotates, it will drive the gear 403 to rotate synchronously. The gear 403 When rotating, the two adjusting mechanisms 3 will be driven to move relative to each other through the drag chain 401. When the two adjusting mechanisms 3 are moving, the two arc-shaped inclined plates 302 on one of the adjusting mechanisms 3 will move along the trajectory of the moving wire and clamp the cable to prevent the cable from being over-stretched. In addition, the two arc-shaped inclined plates on the adjusting mechanism 3 will move in the opposite direction of the moving wire, and will push the wire to move backward in the reverse movement, and provide reverse support force to jointly maintain the stability of the cable tension, ensuring that no matter how the wire moves, it can be effectively clamped by the two clamps, so that the cable can be subjected to a certain clamping force and friction between the two adjusting mechanisms 3, reducing the sagging or swinging of the wire when the wire is pulled during construction due to the action of external wind and its own gravity during construction.
[0053] When the wire is pulled for construction, the wire is subjected to vibration and wind blowing during construction, which may cause the wire to shake during the construction process. At this time, the threaded rod 607 is connected to the obtuse plate 301, and the bottom of the binding strap 604 is passed through the sliding clamp 603. When the wire shakes, it squeezes the curved plate 501. After the curved plate 501 is squeezed, it drives the middle rod 506 to move downward. At the same time, when the wire shakes and disengages from the curved plate 501, the spring shaft at the bottom of the curved plate 501 pushes the curved plate to rise, so that the curved plate 501 can slide back and forth when the wire shakes. When the curved plate 501 slides back and forth, the curved plate 501 pushes the T-shaped plate 502 to rotate in the limit plate 2 503 through the middle rod 506. When the T-shaped plate 502 rotates, it drives the movable plate 504 to slide back and forth inside the fixed cylinder 601 through the wave groove on its side. When the movable disk 504 slides, the sliding movable disk 504 will push the crank rod 602 to rotate through the connecting rod 505. When the crank rod 602 rotates, it will drive the sliding clamp 603 to rotate. When the sliding clamp 603 rotates, it will roll up the bottom of the strap 604. At this time, since the rod 604 has a large amount of friction when it is rolled up, it can tighten the strap 604 without slipping. When the strap 604 is tightened, the strap 604 drives the sliding plate 605 to fit the surface of the wire and forms an eight-shaped wrapped shape on the surface of the wire, which can increase the constraint on the wire, thereby reducing the shaking of the wire to a certain extent. At the same time, when the wire is subjected to external force or wind, the tightening effect of the strap 604 can provide more stable support. At the same time, the tightening effect of the strap 604 can also produce a certain damping effect on the wire, further reducing the vibration and swing of the wire.
[0054] When the T-shaped block 303 squeezes the bottom of the obtuse-angled plate 301 so that the obtuse-angled plate 301 rotates relatively, the obtuse-angled plate 301 will squeeze the surface of the wire together with the spherical sleeve 704 through the arc-shaped inclined plate 302. At the same time, when the binding strap 505 pushes the crank rod 602 to rotate, the rotation of the crank rod 602 will also drive the rotating rod 703 to rotate. When the rotating rod 703 rotates, it will generate friction on the surface of the elastic shaft 702 and push the elastic shaft 702 to move downward during rotation. When the elastic shaft 702 moves downward, the elastic shaft 702 will pull the bottom of the spherical sleeve 704, causing the spherical sleeve 704 to deform. At the same time, when the arc-shaped inclined plate 302 drives the spherical sleeve 704 to squeeze the wire, the spherical sleeve 704 is subjected to the arc When the curved inclined plate 302 is squeezed and the elastic shaft 702 is pulled, the spherical sleeve 704 will form a flat state on the surface of the conductor and fit on the surface of the conductor to form a flexible coating. At the same time, the spherical sleeve 704 will also rotate when the conductor moves. Since the spherical sleeve 704 rotates and flattens on the surface of the conductor when it is squeezed, it can better fit on the surface of the conductor. This deformation not only reduces the direct pressure of the curved inclined plate 302 on the surface of the conductor, but also increases the contact area between the curved inclined plate 302 and the conductor, thereby dispersing the pressure. Through the deformation and fitting of the spherical sleeve 704, the risk of damage to the conductor surface caused by the curved inclined plate during the clamping process can be significantly reduced, ensuring the safe progress of power grid construction.
[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, comprising a main body (1), wherein two reinforcing plates (101) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body (1), an end of the reinforcing plate (101) away from the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (102), and a fixing member (103) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (102), characterized in that: Also includes; A fixing mechanism (2), the fixing mechanism (2) comprising a plurality of fixing frames (201) fixedly connected to a side of the support plate (102) away from the main body (1), two fixing rods (203) fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame (201), a closing cover (202) hingedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (201), and two limiting plates (204) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing frame (201); An adjustment mechanism (3) is provided, wherein the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises two obtuse-angled plates (301) slidably connected to the outer surface of a fixed rod (203); a T-shaped block (303) is slidably connected between the two obtuse-angled plates (301); a curved inclined plate (302) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the obtuse-angled plates (301); an insertion rod (304) is fixedly connected to the left and right outer walls of the obtuse-angled plates (301); the outer surfaces of the two insertion rods (304) on the left are slidably connected to a limiting strip (305); a spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse-angled plate (301) on the right; an end of the spring away from the obtuse-angled plate (301) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed frame (201); the interior of the T-shaped block (303) is hollow, and the top of the T-shaped block (303) is open.
2. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) is provided inside the fixing frame (201), and the limiting mechanism (4) includes a drag chain (401) slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four insertion rods (304), and the side wall of the drag chain (401) is fixedly connected with teeth (402), and the outer surface of the teeth (402) is provided with a gear shaft (404), and the end of the gear shaft (404) close to the spring passes through the side wall of the limiting plate (204) and extends to the outside, and the outer surface of the gear shaft (404) located between the two limiting plates (204) is fixedly connected with a gear (403).
3. A wire support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (403) is meshedly connected with the teeth (402); the outer surface of the extended end of the gear shaft (404) is meshedly connected with a C-shaped disk (405); the inner wall of the C-shaped disk (405) is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary teeth, and the plurality of auxiliary teeth are staggered; a friction shaft (406) is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped disks (405); and the friction shaft (406) is rotatably connected to the interior of the two limit plates (204).
4. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the T-shaped block (303) is provided with a transmission mechanism (5), the transmission mechanism (5) comprising an arc-shaped plate (501) fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block, two spring shafts fixedly connected between the arc-shaped plate (501) and the T-shaped block (303), a middle rod (506) is rotatably connected to the side of the arc-shaped plate (501) close to the T-shaped block (303), and an end of the middle rod (506) away from the arc-shaped plate (501) penetrates the opening at the top of the T-shaped block (303) and extends into the interior.
5. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extended end of the intermediate rod (506) is rotatably connected to the T-shaped plate (502), the rising intermediate rod (506) and the T-shaped plate (502) are eccentrically arranged, the side wall of the T-shaped plate (502) is provided with a wave groove, the middle part of the T-shaped plate (502) is rotatably connected to the second limiting plate (503), the bottom of the second limiting plate (503) is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block (303), the inside of the wave groove is slidably connected to two movable plates (504), the two movable plates (504) are symmetrically distributed with the intermediate rod (506) as the center, and the side of the movable plate (504) away from the T-shaped plate (502) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (505).
6. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stabilizing mechanism (6) is provided inside the T-shaped block (303), and the stabilizing mechanism (6) includes a fixed cylinder (601) slidably connected to the outer surface of the movable disk (504), the fixed cylinder (601) is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped block (303), and a crank rod (602) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (601), and the middle part of the crank rod (602) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (505), and the right end of the crank rod (602) passes through the outer wall of the T-shaped block (303) and extends to the outside, and the extended end of the crank rod (602) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (505). A sliding clamp (603) is provided, wherein the interior of the sliding clamp (603) is slidably connected to a binding strap (604), the outer surface of the binding strap (604) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (605), a side wall of the sliding plate (605) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spring balls, an end of the binding strap (604) away from the sliding clamp (603) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (606), the interior of the fixing sleeve (606) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (607), and the threaded rod (607) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse angle plate (301) on a side close to the obtuse angle plate (301).
7. A conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the T-shaped block (303) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (7), which includes an elastic shaft (702) provided on a side of the T-shaped block (303) away from the sliding clamping block (603), the outer surface of the elastic shaft (702) is slidably connected to two limit frames (701), the limit frames (701) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped block (303), and the outer surface of the elastic shaft (702) located inside the limit frames (701) is slidably connected to a rotating rod (703), one end of the rotating rod (703) away from the elastic shaft (702) passes through the interior of the T-shaped block (303) and is fixedly connected to the crank rod (602), the interior of the spherical sleeve (704) is fixedly connected to an elastic frame (706), the top of the spherical sleeve (704) is rotatably connected to a second fixed rod (705), and the second fixed rod (705) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the obtuse-angled plate (301).
8. A method for using a conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction, characterized in that: Using the conductor support and adjustment device for power grid construction according to claim 7, the method comprises the following steps: S1: First, the staff installs the device on the electric pole, and then firmly fixes the main body (1) and the fixing lock (103) to the electric pole by bolts; S2: The wire is then passed through the fixing frame (201), and the cover (202) and the fixing frame (201) are then fixed by bolts. When adjusting the height, the height adjustment can be completed by simply moving the main body (1) and the fixing frame (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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