Material collecting device of steel plate cutting machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a material collecting device of a steel plate cutting machine, and relates to the technical field of steel plate cutting, the material collecting device comprises a base, two supporting seats are arranged on the top surface of the base, lifting blocks are arranged on the two supporting seats, and the lifting blocks are vertically arranged on the supporting seats in a sliding mode through driving assemblies; lifting seats are rotatably arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two lifting blocks, clamping assemblies used for limiting the steel plate are arranged on the two lifting seats, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two lifting blocks, and the lifting seats are fixedly installed on the end faces of the rotating shafts. According to the material collecting device of the steel plate cutting machine, by means of the driving assembly, the effects that a steel plate clamped on the two lifting bases can be driven to vertically slide, and the steel plate on the two lifting bases can be turned over in the sliding process are achieved; and therefore, the effect of subsequent cutting operation on the steel plate is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel plate cutting, and in particular to a material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] As an important part of modern metal processing technology, steel plate cutting has a background technology and development history that reflects the continuous progress and innovation of industrial technology. Steel plate cutting mainly refers to the process of processing steel plates into the required shape and size using different cutting processes according to specific design requirements in industrial production. Modern steel plate cutting technology has achieved a high degree of automation and intelligence. In the existing technology, steel plates are cut by using a cutting machine.

[0003] In the process of using a cutting machine to cut steel plates in the prior art, due to the limitation of the thickness of the steel plates and the difference in the double-sided cutting process of the steel plates, after cutting one side of the steel plate, the steel plate needs to be turned over so as to cut the other side of the steel plate. The existing material collecting device only has the effect of collecting the cut steel plates, but cannot automatically turn over the cut steel plates. This results in the need for workers to manually turn over the steel plates when it is necessary to cut the other side of the steel plates. Manual turning over not only increases the workload of the workers, but also after the steel plates are cut, in order to avoid over-high temperatures, there is a possibility of scalding to the workers, thereby reducing the practicability of the material collecting device and the efficiency of double-sided cutting of the steel plates to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a material receiving device for a steel plate cutting machine to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine, comprising a base, two supporting seats are arranged on the top surface of the base, and lifting blocks are arranged on the two supporting seats, and the lifting blocks are arranged on the supporting seats for vertical sliding through a driving assembly; lifting seats are rotatably arranged on the sides of the two lifting blocks that are close to each other, and clamping assemblies for limiting the position of the steel plate are arranged on the two lifting seats.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on one of the supporting seats, a worm being fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and the worm being rotatably arranged on the top surface of the supporting seat; screws are rotatably arranged on both supporting seats, and the two lifting blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two screws, and a worm wheel matching the worm is fixedly mounted on the top end of one of the screws.

[0007] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on one side of the two lifting blocks that are close to each other, the lifting seat is fixedly installed on the end surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of first springs are provided between the lifting seat and the lifting block.

[0008] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the support seat, a rack is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, and a spur gear matched with the rack is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide piece is slidably inserted on the lifting block, and the flat gear is rotatably arranged on the guide piece.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the lifting block, a clamping block is slidably arranged on the connecting plate, a second spring is arranged between the clamping block and the connecting plate; and a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove matched with the clamping block are opened on the guide member.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two driving shafts, the two driving shafts are rotatably arranged on the two lifting seats, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly installed on the circumference of the two driving shafts, and a second conveyor belt is slidably arranged on the fixing cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a second screw is rotatably provided on the lifting seat, and two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions are provided on the second screw, and threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the two threaded sections, and pressure plates are slidably provided on the two threaded blocks, and a plurality of guide blocks are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressure plate, and the top surfaces of the plurality of guide blocks are chamfered.

[0013] Furthermore, first bevel gears are fixedly mounted on both ends of one of the driving shafts, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the second screw.

[0014] Furthermore, a slide plate is slidably inserted on both of the threaded blocks, the pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the two slide plates, and a slider is fixedly mounted on both of the slide plates; two oblique slide grooves are provided on the lifting seat, and the slider is slidably arranged in the oblique slide grooves.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides a material receiving device for a steel plate cutting machine, which has the following beneficial effects: By utilizing the clamping assembly, the pressure plate can be driven to move toward the second conveyor belt during the process of conveying the steel plate with the aid of the second conveyor belt, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and limiting the steel plate to the two lifting seats after the steel plate is conveyed to the corresponding position.

[0016] By utilizing the driving assembly, the steel plates clamped on the two lifting seats can be driven to slide vertically, and the steel plates on the two lifting seats can be turned over during the sliding process, thereby facilitating the subsequent cutting operation of the steel plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure; Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the back structure; Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure; Figure 6 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 The structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle; Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle guide.

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 11. base; 12. cutting table; 13. sliding seat; 14. cutting piece; 15. first screw; 16. first conveyor belt; 21. base; 22. guide rail; 23. support platform; 24. guide rod; 301. support seat; 302. drive motor; 303. worm; 304. lead screw; 305. worm wheel; 306. lifting block; 307. rotating shaft; 308. lifting seat; 309. first spring; 310. flat gear; 311. vertical plate; 312. rack; 313. guide piece; 3131. first slot; 3132, second slot; 314, connecting plate; 315, block; 316, second spring; 317, telescopic rod; 4, clamping assembly; 401, first support plate; 402, drive shaft; 403, fixing cylinder; 404, second conveyor belt; 405, first bevel gear; 406, second support plate; 407, second screw rod; 408, second bevel gear; 409, threaded block; 410, slide plate; 4101, oblique slide groove; 4102, slider; 411, pressure plate; 4111, guide block; 412, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] See also Figure 1-8 A material receiving device for a steel plate cutting machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 21, two support seats 301 are arranged on the top surface of the base 21, and lifting blocks 306 are arranged on the two support seats 301, and the lifting blocks 306 are arranged on the support seats 301 for vertical sliding through a driving assembly; a lifting seat 308 is rotatably arranged on one side of the two lifting blocks 306 close to each other, and a clamping assembly 4 for limiting the position of the steel plate is arranged on the two lifting seats 308.

[0022] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the clamping assembly 4, during the process of conveying the steel plate with the aid of the second conveyor belt 404, the pressing plate 411 can be driven to move in the direction close to the second conveyor belt 404, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and limiting the steel plate to the two lifting seats 308 after the steel plate is conveyed to the corresponding position; and by utilizing the driving assembly, the steel plate clamped on the two lifting seats 308 can be driven to slide vertically, and the steel plates on the two lifting seats 308 can be turned over during the sliding process, thereby facilitating the subsequent cutting operation of the steel plate.

[0023] Specifically, a plurality of guide rails 22 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base 21 , and a supporting platform 23 is slidably disposed on the plurality of guide rails 22 .

[0024] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the supporting platform 23, after the steel plate on the lifting seat 308 is turned over, the vertical sliding of the lifting seat 308 is controlled by means of a driving component, so that the turned-over steel plates can be stacked, so that the turned-over steel plates can be stacked on the supporting platform 23, thereby facilitating subsequent processing of the steel plates.

[0025] Specifically, a plurality of material guiding rods 24 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the supporting platform 23 .

[0026] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the guide rod 24, the stacking position of the steel plates can be limited.

[0027] As another preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the present invention also provides a material receiving device for a steel plate cutting machine, comprising a base 11 and a cutting table 12 fixedly mounted on the base 11, a sliding seat 13 is slidably arranged on the top surface of the base 11, a cutting piece 14 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 13, and the cutting piece 14 is located on the top surface of the cutting table 12.

[0028] Furthermore, first screws 15 are rotatably provided on both sides corresponding to each other of the base 11, and the first screw 15 is provided with two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, and each threaded end is threadedly connected with a threaded barrel, and a first conveyor belt 16 is slidably sleeved on the threaded barrel, and the base 21 is located on the end face of one end of the base 11.

[0029] In the above technical solution, the first conveyor belt 16 is used to convey the steel plate. After the steel plate is transported to the specified position of the cutting table 12, the cutting piece 14 on the sliding seat 13 is used to cut the steel plate on the cutting table 12. After the steel plate is cut, the driving assembly and the clamping assembly 4 are used to collect the cut steel plate and turn it over.

[0030] Specifically, the clamping assembly 4 includes two driving shafts 402, and the two driving shafts 402 are rotatably set on two lifting seats 308. Both ends of the driving shafts 402 are rotatably connected to the first support plates 401. The two first support plates 401 are respectively fixedly installed on the two lifting seats 308. Fixed cylinders 403 are fixedly installed on the circumferential surfaces of the two driving shafts 402, and a second conveyor belt 404 is slidably set on the fixed cylinders 403.

[0031] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the driving shafts 402 , the two driving shafts 402 can make the second conveyor belt 404 sleeved on the fixed cylinder 403 slide while rotating, thereby achieving the effect of conveying the cut steel plate on the cutting table 12 .

[0032] Specifically, a second screw rod 407 is rotatably provided on the lifting seat 308, and both ends of the second screw rod 407 are rotatably connected to the second support plates 406, and the two support plates are fixedly installed on the lifting seat 308. The second screw rod 407 is provided with two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, and the two threaded sections are threadedly connected with thread blocks 409, and pressure plates 411 are slidably provided on the two threaded blocks 409, and a plurality of guide blocks 4111 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressure plate 411, and the top surfaces of the plurality of guide blocks 4111 are chamfered.

[0033] Furthermore, first bevel gears 405 are fixedly mounted on both ends of one of the driving shafts 402 , and a second bevel gear 408 meshing with the first bevel gear 405 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second screw rod 407 .

[0034] Furthermore, slide plates 410 are slidably inserted on the two threaded blocks 409, pressure plates 411 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two slide plates 410, and sliders 4102 are fixedly installed on the two slide plates 410; two oblique sliding grooves 4101 are provided on the lifting seat 308, and the sliders 4102 are slidably set in the oblique sliding grooves 4101.

[0035] In the above technical scheme, by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the first bevel gear 405 and the second bevel gear 408, and because the second screw 407 is provided with two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, when the drive shaft 402 is rotated and the second conveyor belt 404 is used to convey the cut steel plate, the two threaded blocks 409 on the lifting seat 308 can be driven to move in the direction approaching each other, and by utilizing the two oblique sliding grooves 4101 provided on the lifting seat 308, when the two threaded blocks 409 are moving in the direction approaching each other, the slides 410 on the two threaded blocks 409 can also be driven to move in the direction approaching the second conveyor belt 404, so that after the steel plate is moved to an appropriate position by the second conveyor belt 404, the steel plate can be clamped and limited by the two pressing plates 411, thereby achieving the effect of enabling the cut steel plate to be clamped and limited on the two lifting seats 308.

[0036] Specifically, a guide groove 412 is provided on the lifting seat 308 , and the two threaded blocks 409 are both slidably disposed in the guide groove 412 .

[0037] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the guide groove 412 , the sliding direction of the two threaded blocks 409 can be restricted.

[0038] Specifically, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 302 fixedly mounted on one of the support seats 301, a worm 303 fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 302, and the worm 303 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the support seat 301; screw rods 304 are rotatably arranged on both support seats 301, and two lifting blocks 306 are respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods 304, and a worm wheel 305 matching the worm 303 is fixedly mounted on the top end of one of the screw rods 304.

[0039] In the above technical solution, by utilizing a driving assembly, the worm 303 can rotate under the action of the driving motor 302, and then by means of the mutual cooperation between the worm wheel 305 and the worm 303, the screw rod 304 on the support seat 301 can rotate, thereby enabling the lifting block 306 to slide vertically along the axial direction of the screw rod 304.

[0040] Specifically, a rotating shaft 307 is rotatably provided on one side of the two lifting blocks 306 close to each other, a lifting seat 308 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the rotating shaft 307 , and a plurality of first springs 309 are provided between the lifting seat 308 and the lifting blocks 306 .

[0041] Furthermore, a vertical plate 311 is fixedly mounted on the support seat 301 , a rack 312 is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 311 , and a flat gear 310 matched with the rack 312 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft 307 .

[0042] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the driving assembly, during the rotation of the screw rod 304, the lifting block 306 on the support seat 301 vertically slides along the axial direction of the screw rod 304. When the flat gear 310 moves to a position meshing with the rack 312 on the vertical plate 311, the flat gear 310 and the rack 312 cooperate with each other, thereby driving the rotating shaft 307 of the lifting block 306 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of turning over the steel plates clamped on the two lifting seats 308. After turning over the steel plates on the two lifting seats 308, At this time, the two pressing plates 411 will become supporting plates that can support the steel plates. Therefore, with the help of the continuous operation of the driving assembly, after the two supporting plates move to the steel plates stacked on the supporting platform 23, with the help of the multiple guide blocks 4111 on the supporting plates, the multiple guide blocks 4111 can drive the two lifting seats 308 to overcome the elastic force of the first spring 309 and move away from each other under the action of mutual abutment with the steel plates stacked on the supporting platform 23, so that the turned over steel plates can be stacked on the supporting platform 23, thereby achieving the effect of being able to collect the turned over steel plates.

[0043] Specifically, a guide member 313 is slidably inserted on the lifting block 306 , and the flat gear 310 is rotatably disposed on the guide member 313 .

[0044] Furthermore, a connecting plate 314 is fixedly installed on the lifting block 306, a clamping block 315 is slidably arranged on the connecting plate 314, a second spring 316 is arranged between the clamping block 315 and the connecting plate 314, and two ends of the second spring 316 are respectively fixedly installed on the connecting plate 314 and the clamping block 315; a first clamping groove 3131 and a second clamping groove 3132 which are adapted to the clamping block 315 are opened on the guide member 313.

[0045] Furthermore, a telescopic rod 317 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 314 , an output end of the telescopic rod 317 is fixedly mounted on the clamping block 315 , and the second spring 316 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 317 .

[0046] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the guide member 313, the sliding direction of the flat gear 310 can be limited, and by utilizing the clamping block 315 on the lifting block 306, after the position of the flat gear 310 on the guide member 313 is adjusted, the clamping block 315 can be clamped into the first clamping groove 3131 or the second clamping groove 3132 on the guide member 313 by means of the elastic force of the second spring 316, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the sliding of the guide member 313.

[0047] Working principle: By utilizing the first conveyor belt 16, the steel plate can be conveyed. When the steel plate is transported to the specified position of the cutting table 12, the cutting piece 14 on the sliding seat 13 is utilized to cut the steel plate on the cutting table 12. After the steel plate is cut, by utilizing the driving shaft 402, the two driving shafts 402 can rotate while the second conveyor belt 404 mounted on the fixed cylinder 403 can slide, thereby conveying the cut steel plate on the cutting table 12.

[0048] By utilizing the mutual cooperation between the first bevel gear 405 and the second bevel gear 408, and because the second screw 407 is provided with two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, when the drive shaft 402 is rotated and the cut steel plate is conveyed by the second conveyor belt 404, the two threaded blocks 409 on the lifting seat 308 can be driven to move in the direction approaching each other, and by utilizing the two oblique sliding grooves 4101 provided on the lifting seat 308, when the two threaded blocks 409 are moving in the direction approaching each other, the slide plates 410 on the two threaded blocks 409 can also be driven to move in the direction approaching the second conveyor belt 404, so that after the steel plate is moved to the appropriate position by the second conveyor belt 404, the steel plate can be clamped and limited by the two pressing plates 411, thereby achieving the effect of enabling the cut steel plate to be clamped and limited on the two lifting seats 308.

[0049] By utilizing the driving assembly, the worm 303 can rotate under the action of the driving motor 302, and then by means of the mutual cooperation between the worm wheel 305 and the worm 303, the screw 304 on the support seat 301 can rotate, thereby enabling the lifting block 306 to slide vertically along the axial direction of the screw 304.

[0050] When the screw rod 304 is rotating, the lifting block 306 on the support seat 301 is sliding vertically along the axial direction of the screw rod 304. When the flat gear 310 moves to a position meshing with the rack 312 on the vertical plate 311, the flat gear 310 and the rack 312 cooperate with each other to drive the rotating shaft 307 of the lifting block 306 to rotate, thereby turning over the steel plates clamped on the two lifting seats 308. After the steel plates on the two lifting seats 308 are turned over, the two pressing plates 41 1 will become a support plate capable of supporting the steel plate, so by means of the continuous operation of the driving assembly, after the two support plates move to the steel plates stacked on the supporting platform 23, by means of the multiple guide blocks 4111 on the support plates, the multiple guide blocks 4111 can drive the two lifting seats 308 to overcome the elastic force of the first spring 309 and move away from each other under the action of abutting against the steel plates stacked on the supporting platform 23, so that the turned-over steel plates can be stacked on the supporting platform 23, thereby achieving the effect of being able to collect the turned-over steel plates.

[0051] By using the driving assembly, the driving motor 302 is used to drive the worm 303 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the lifting block 306 on the support seat 301 can move in the opposite direction along the axial direction of the screw rod 304, and then when the lifting block 306 is reset, the elastic force of the first spring 309 can be used to make the two lifting seats 308 move towards each other, so that the steel plate after subsequent cutting can be turned over and collected by using the above steps, so that the whole process is more automated, and the cutting efficiency of the steel plate is further improved. The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material receiving device for a steel plate cutting machine, comprising a base (21), characterized in that: Two support seats (301) are arranged on the top surface of the base (21), and a lifting block (306) is arranged on each of the two support seats (301). The lifting block (306) is arranged on the support seat (301) in a vertically slidable manner through a driving assembly; A lifting seat (308) is rotatably provided on one side of the two lifting blocks (306) that are close to each other, and a clamping assembly (4) for limiting the position of the steel plate is provided on the two lifting seats (308).

2. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (302) fixedly mounted on one of the supporting seats (301); a worm (303) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (302); and the worm (303) is rotatably disposed on the top surface of the supporting seat (301); A screw rod (304) is rotatably provided on each of the two support seats (301), and the two lifting blocks (306) are respectively threadedly connected to the two screw rods (304), wherein a worm wheel (305) matching with the worm (303) is fixedly installed on the top end of one of the screw rods (304).

3. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (307) is rotatably provided on one side of the two lifting blocks (306) that are close to each other, the lifting seat (308) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the rotating shaft (307), and a plurality of first springs (309) are provided between the lifting seat (308) and the lifting block (306).

4. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical plate (311) is fixedly mounted on the support seat (301), a rack (312) is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (311), and a flat gear (310) matching the rack (312) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft (307).

5. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide member (313) is slidably inserted on the lifting block (306), and the flat gear (310) is rotatably disposed on the guide member (313).

6. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (314) is fixedly mounted on the lifting block (306), a clamping block (315) is slidably arranged on the connecting plate (314), and a second spring (316) is arranged between the clamping block (315) and the connecting plate (314); The guide member (313) is provided with a first clamping slot (3131) and a second clamping slot (3132) which are matched with the clamping block (315).

7. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises two driving shafts (402), the two driving shafts (402) being rotatably arranged on the two lifting seats (308), a fixing cylinder (403) being fixedly installed on the circumference of the two driving shafts (402), and a second conveyor belt (404) being slidably arranged on the fixing cylinder (403).

8. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second screw rod (407) is rotatably arranged on the lifting seat (308), and the second screw rod (407) is provided with two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, and the two threaded sections are threadedly connected with threaded blocks (409), and pressure plates (411) are slidably arranged on the two threaded blocks (409), and a plurality of guide blocks (4111) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressure plate (411), and the top surfaces of the plurality of guide blocks (4111) are chamfered.

9. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (405) is fixedly mounted on both ends of one of the drive shafts (402), and a second bevel gear (408) meshing with the first bevel gear (405) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second screw rod (407).

10. The material receiving device of a steel plate cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slide plate (410) is slidably inserted on each of the two threaded blocks (409), the pressing plate (411) is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the two slide plates (410), and a sliding block (4102) is fixedly mounted on each of the two slide plates (410); The lifting seat (308) is provided with two oblique sliding grooves (4101), and the sliding block (4102) is slidably disposed in the oblique sliding grooves (4101).

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