An environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment

Through the combined structure of the outer tension pressing roller group and the auxiliary pressing roller, the threaded strip and planetary gear mechanism are used to achieve speed rotation, which solves the problem of edge gaps between the composite tire base and the isolation film during the pressing process, and improves the sealing property and production quality of the coil.

CN119238943BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26ANHUI DECHUN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411630288.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, edge gaps are prone to occur during the pressing process of composite tire base and isolation film, resulting in problems of ventilation and edge curling after long-term placement of the coil.

Method used

The combined structure of the outer tension pressing roller group and the auxiliary pressing roller is adopted to extrude both sides of the isolation film through thread strips on the outer expansion column, and the speed rotation is achieved in conjunction with the planetary gear mechanism to fill the gap between the composite tire base and the isolation film. During the pressing process, the tension force is adjusted using an elastic thread sleeve and friction shaft to control the extrusion range.

Benefits of technology

It effectively fills the edge gap between the composite tire base and the isolation film, reduces air drying and edge curling, and improves the sealing and production quality of the coil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive roll coating device, specifically a self-adhesive roll coating device, which includes: a semi-finished product roll, which includes a composite base and an upper film that are bonded to each other; an isolation film; an external pressing roller group, which includes a first pressing part and an external expansion column rotatably arranged at both ends of the first pressing part, and the external expansion column is provided with a threaded strip; an auxiliary pressing roller, which is clamped with the external pressing roller group to form a pressing space, the isolation film and the semi-finished product roll are bonded to and pass through the pressing space, and the upper film is bonded to the auxiliary pressing roller. When pressing the isolation film, the invention drives the first pressing part on the external pressing roller group to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film to achieve preliminary bonding. At the same time, the external expansion columns on both sides will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part to squeeze the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film at the edge through the threaded strip, so that the composite base is extended, the edge gap is filled, and the air drying is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of film coating, in particular to an environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil film coating device. Background Art

[0002] Waterproof membrane is a commonly used building material used in water conservancy projects, underground projects and roof protection projects. It is mostly made of a composite base made of EPDM or butyl rubber combined with modified asphalt. The upper layer of the composite base uses high-density polyethylene film or aluminum foil, which has the advantages of corrosion resistance, high strength and aging resistance.

[0003] According to patent number CN114347629A, publication (announcement) date: 2022-04-15, a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane coating device is disclosed, and the self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane coating device includes: a box body, the middle part of the box body is rotatably connected to a coating assembly; a tensioning mechanism is rotatably connected to the middle part of the box body and rotatably cooperates with the coating assembly; a transmission assembly is rotatably connected to both sides of the inside and outside of the box body; a pressing assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the box body; a linkage assembly is rotatably connected to one end of the outside of the box body; when the device is coating the membrane body, the tensioning mechanism can keep the membrane material in a tensioned state at all times, avoiding the loosening of the membrane material due to the reduction of the membrane material, so that the membrane material and the processed material can be perfectly fitted, and can remove bubbles generated by the membrane material and the processed material during the coating process, thereby improving the degree of fit between the membrane material and the processed material and achieving a perfect fit effect.

[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, a peelable isolation film is covered on the composite base to prevent the composite base from losing its stickiness due to air drying. However, the isolation film is stretched and adhered to the composite base. However, the thickness at the edges is uneven due to the extension of the composite base during the pressing process, so that small gaps will still appear at the edges. This can easily lead to the roll material being placed for a long time after production and then used. Due to the small gaps, air can leak through and the edges will curl up when it is air-dried and then adhered for use. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating device, which aims to solve the problem that gaps are easily formed when the isolation membrane and the composite tire base are pressed and laminated.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating device, comprising:

[0007] A semi-finished product roll comprising a composite base and an upper membrane laminated to each other;

[0008] Isolation film;

[0009] An outward-expanding pressing roller assembly, comprising a first pressing portion and outward-expanding columns rotatably disposed at both ends of the first pressing portion, wherein the outward-expanding columns are provided with threaded strips;

[0010] An auxiliary pressing roller is formed with the outer pressing roller group to form a pressing space, the isolation film and the semi-finished product roll are attached to and pass through the pressing space, and the upper film is attached to the auxiliary pressing roller;

[0011] The first pressing portion is driven to rotate and drives the outer expansion column to rotate at a double speed, so that the threaded strip squeezes both sides of the isolation membrane.

[0012] Preferably, the outward-stretching pressing roller group also includes a fixed shaft, and connecting sleeves and gear chambers are provided at both ends of the first pressing part. Planetary gears are rotatably connected in the gear chamber, and the connecting sleeves are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. A sun gear that is fixedly provided on the fixed shaft and coupled to the planetary gears is provided, and an outer ring gear that is coupled to the planetary gears is provided on the outward-expanding column.

[0013] Preferably, the first pressing part is provided with a friction shaft that rotates synchronously with the outer expansion column, and the thread strip on the outer expansion column is an elastic thread sleeve, and the elastic thread sleeve includes the following two stations:

[0014] First working station: the isolation diaphragm is driven to tension and pull the friction shaft to restrict it, so as to drive the elastic threaded sleeve to reduce its pitch;

[0015] Second working position: the isolation diaphragm reduces the restriction on the friction shaft to drive the elastic threaded sleeve to increase the pitch.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting strip is slidably connected to the outer gear ring, the first end of the connecting strip is arranged on the elastic threaded sleeve, the friction shaft is fixedly connected to a coupling ring through a spring, the coupling ring is provided with elastic teeth in a circumferential array, and the connecting strip pushes the elastic teeth to rotate.

[0017] Preferably, a bending portion is provided on the elastic tooth, a rotating cavity for the spring and the coupling ring to rotate is opened in the first pressing portion, a connecting column is provided in the rotating cavity, and the elastic tooth bends along the connecting column as it rotates.

[0018] Preferably, a diaphragm tensioning roller for tensioning the isolation diaphragm is further included, and rubber contacts are provided on both sides of the diaphragm tensioning roller. The rubber contacts rotate and move axially as the diaphragm tensioning roller rotates to pull the isolation diaphragm.

[0019] Preferably, the diaphragm tensioning roller includes a central shaft and an outer sleeve sleeved on the central shaft, the central shaft is rotatably connected to the outward expansion column on both sides, the rubber contact is arranged on the outward expansion column, and the rubber contact extends out of the spiral groove on the outer sleeve.

[0020] Preferably, it also includes a tire membrane pressing roller, a symmetrical cooling pressing roller and an output die. The output die extrude the composite tire base and is plasticized by the cooling pressing roller and then pressed together with the upper membrane through the tire membrane pressing roller and the auxiliary pressing roller.

[0021] Preferably, the fetal membrane pressing roller includes a second pressing portion and raised blocks arranged on both sides of the second pressing portion.

[0022] Preferably, outward expansion columns are provided on both sides of the second pressing portion, and the protruding blocks are provided on the outward expansion columns. The outward expansion columns rotate at double speed to drive the protruding blocks to approach the second pressing portion.

[0023] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive roll coating equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: when pressing the isolation film, the first pressing part on the external pressing roller group is driven to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished roll and the isolation film to achieve preliminary bonding. At the same time, the external expansion columns on both sides will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part to squeeze the semi-finished roll and the isolation film at the edge through the threaded strips, so that the composite base is extended, filling the edge gap and preventing it from drying out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 An overall schematic diagram provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a multi-roller assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an explosion of a diaphragm tensioning roller provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an explosion of a fetal membrane pressing roller provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an external pressing roller assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an explosion of an externally stretched pressing roller assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of an externally stretched pressing roller assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first pressing portion provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Description of reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Outer expansion pressing roller group; 11. First pressing part; 111. Transfer trough; 112. Gear warehouse; 1121. Planetary rotating column; 113. Connecting sleeve; 114. Planetary gear; 12. Outer expansion column; 121. Elastic threaded sleeve; 122. Outer gear ring; 123. Connecting strip; 124. Laminating plate; 13. Friction shaft; 14. Fixed shaft; 150. Connecting column; 15. Coupling ring; 151. Elastic teeth; 152. Bending part; 153. Spring; 2. Fetal membrane pressing roller; 21. Second pressing part; 22. Raised block; 3. Diaphragm tensioning roller; 31. Outer sleeve; 311. Spiral slide; 32. Center axis; 321. Rubber contact; 4. Finished coil; 41. Composite tire base; 42. Support roller; 5. Upper membrane; 6. Isolation membrane; 7. Cooling pressing roller; 71. Output die head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0037] like Figure 1-9 As shown, an environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating device comprises:

[0038] A semi-finished product roll, comprising a composite base 41 and an upper membrane 5 bonded to each other;

[0039] Isolation film 6;

[0040] The outward-expanding pressing roller assembly 1 comprises a first pressing portion 11 and outward-expanding columns 12 rotatably disposed at both ends of the first pressing portion 11, wherein the outward-expanding columns 12 are provided with threaded strips;

[0041] The auxiliary pressing roller and the outer pressing roller group 1 are clamped to form a pressing space, the isolation film 6 and the semi-finished product roll are attached and pass through the pressing space, and the upper film 5 is attached to the auxiliary pressing roller;

[0042] The first pressing portion 11 is driven to rotate and drives the outer expansion column 12 times to rotate, so that the threaded strips squeeze the two sides of the isolation membrane 6.

[0043] Specifically, the isolation film 6 is a coiled material, and the coiled isolation film 6 is set on the supporting roller 42. The outer pressing roller group 1 and the auxiliary pressing roller are axially parallel and in the same vertical plane, so that the auxiliary pressing roller and the outer pressing roller group 1 are clamped to form a pressing space, and the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6 are passed through the pressing space, and the upper film 5 is attached to the auxiliary pressing roller, and the outer pressing roller group 1 is attached to the isolation film 6 for pressing. During the pressing, the first pressing part 11 is driven to rotate to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6, and the auxiliary pressing roller is used to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6. The two are fitted together, and at the same time, the outward expansion column 12 will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outward expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation membrane 6, so as to push the composite tire base 41 in the middle to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation membrane 6 and the composite tire base 41, so that the gap at the edge of the finished coil 4 output after extrusion is filled, which can reduce contact with air when placed after production, thereby reducing air drying and reducing warping during application.

[0044] Furthermore, when producing self-adhesive rolls of different specifications, additional glue can be squeezed on both sides of the semi-finished roll during the step of laminating the isolation film 6 and the semi-finished roll, so that the threaded strips will push the glue to spread when squeezed, which will also help reduce the warping of the edges during lamination.

[0045] In the above technical solution, when pressing the isolation film 6, the first pressing part 11 on the external pressing roller group 1 is driven to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished roll and the isolation film 6 to achieve preliminary bonding. At the same time, the external expansion columns 12 on both sides will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part 11 to squeeze the semi-finished roll and the isolation film 6 at the edge through the threaded strips, so that the composite base 41 extends to fill the edge gap and prevent it from drying out.

[0046] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, the outward-stretching pressing roller group 1 also includes a fixed shaft 14, and a connecting sleeve 113 and a gear bin 112 are provided at both ends of the first pressing part 11. A planetary gear 114 is rotatably connected in the gear bin 112, and the connecting sleeve 113 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 14. A sun gear is fixedly provided on the fixed shaft 14 and coupled to the planetary gear 114, and an outer ring gear 122 coupled to the planetary gear 114 is provided on the outward-expanding column 12.

[0047] Specifically, the fixed shaft 14 is fixed to the frame (the frame is an aluminum profile frame or a cast iron frame), the connecting sleeve 113 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 14 for rotation, and a planetary rotating column 1121 is arranged in a circular array in the gear bin 112. The planetary gear 114 is rotatably connected to the planetary rotating column 1121. A sun gear is fixed on the fixed shaft 14. The sun gear is arranged in the gear bin 112 and coupled to the planetary gear 114 to cooperate with the planetary rotating column 1121 to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate when the first pressing part 11 rotates. An outer ring gear 122 coupled to the planetary gear 114 is provided on the outer expansion column 12. When the planetary gear 114 rotates, it will drive the outer ring gear 122 to rotate at a twice the speed, thereby driving the outer expansion column 12 to rotate, so as to realize a faster rotation of the outer expansion column 12 relative to the first pressing part 11.

[0048] Furthermore, a motor is provided on the frame, and a transmission belt is provided between the output end of the motor and the connecting sleeve 113, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate.

[0049] During pressing, the motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate, so as to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6, and assist in fitting the two together. At the same time, the planetary rotating column 1121 acts as a planetary frame to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate, driving the outer gear ring 122 to rotate at a higher speed, so that the outer expansion column 12 will rotate at a higher speed than the rotation speed of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outer expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation film 6, so as to squeeze the middle composite tire base 41 to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation film 6 and the composite tire base 41.

[0050] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, a friction shaft 13 is provided on the first pressing part 11 and rotates synchronously with the outer expansion column 12. The thread strip on the outer expansion column 12 is an elastic threaded sleeve 121, and the elastic threaded sleeve 121 includes the following two stations:

[0051] First station: the isolation membrane 6 is driven to tension and pull the friction shaft 13 to restrict it, so as to drive the elastic threaded sleeve 121 to reduce its pitch;

[0052] Second working position: the isolation membrane 6 reduces the restriction on the friction shaft 13 to drive the elastic threaded sleeve 121 to increase the pitch.

[0053] Specifically, a transfer groove 111 is provided at the center of the first pressing portion 11, and the friction shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the transfer groove 111. The friction shaft 13 and the first pressing portion 11 are attached to the isolation membrane 6 together. When the isolation membrane 6 is set, it will be tensioned by the support roller 42 to control the tension of the isolation membrane 6 along the transportation direction. When the tensioning force is high, the isolation membrane 6 is not easy to wrinkle. At this time, the elastic threaded sleeve 121 is in the first position, and the friction shaft 13 is pulled and restricted by the tensioned isolation membrane 6, so that the misalignment angle between the friction shaft 13 and the outer expansion column 12 increases, so as to drive the elastic threaded sleeve 121 to reduce the pitch. Small, in order to reduce the extrusion range of a single rotation of the threaded strip, corresponding to a larger tensioning force, to avoid the situation where the threaded strip cannot push the composite tire base 41 to deform due to excessive tensioning force. When the tensioning force of the isolation membrane 6 is low, the limiting force of the isolation membrane 6 on the friction shaft 13 is reduced, so that the friction shaft 13 switches to the second working position, so that the misalignment angle between the friction shaft 13 and the outward expansion column 12 increases and decreases, so as to drive the elastic threaded sleeve 121 to recover. Compared with high tension, the pitch increases, so that the extrusion range of a single rotation of the threaded strip is increased, corresponding to the situation where the tensioning force is smaller, and it is pushed by a long pitch.

[0054] During pressing, the motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate, so as to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6 to assist in fitting the two. At the same time, when the tension of the isolation film 6 is high, the friction shaft 13 drives the elastic threaded sleeve 121 to reduce the pitch. When the tension of the isolation film 6 is low, the friction shaft 13 drives the elastic threaded sleeve 121 to increase the pitch. The planetary rotating column 1121 acts as a planetary carrier to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate, driving the outer gear ring 122 to rotate at a times speed, so that the outer expansion column 12 will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outer expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation film 6, so as to squeeze the middle composite tire base 41 to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation film 6 and the composite tire base 41.

[0055] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, a connecting strip 123 is slidably connected to the outer gear ring 122. The first end of the connecting strip 123 is disposed on the elastic threaded sleeve 121. The friction shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the coupling ring 15 via a spring 153. The coupling ring 15 is provided with elastic teeth 151 in a circumferential array. The connecting strip 123 pushes against the elastic teeth 151 to rotate.

[0056] The elastic tooth 151 is provided with a bending portion 152 . A rotating cavity for the spring 153 and the coupling ring 15 to rotate is opened in the first pressing portion 11 . A connecting post 150 is provided in the rotating cavity. The elastic tooth 151 bends along the connecting post 150 as it rotates.

[0057] Specifically, the first end of the connecting bar 123 (with Figure 6For reference, the first end is the left end and the second end is the right end) is arranged on the elastic threaded sleeve 121. When the first pressing part 11 is driven to rotate, the elastic threaded sleeve 121 will be driven to rotate. At this time, the fitting plate 124 arranged on the second end of the connecting strip 123 will rotate to push the elastic tooth 151, thereby driving the coupling ring 15 to rotate, and the coupling ring 15 drives the friction shaft 13 to rotate, so that the rotation speed of the friction shaft 13 is the same as that of the elastic threaded sleeve 121. When the tension of the isolation diaphragm 6 is high, the friction between the isolation diaphragm 6 and the friction shaft 13 will also increase with the increase of the tensioning pressure, causing the spring 153 to twist and tighten to pull the elastic threaded sleeve 121, thereby shortening the pitch. When the tension of the isolation diaphragm 6 is low, the friction between the isolation diaphragm 6 and the friction shaft 13 is reduced, and the reduced friction is not enough to cause the spring 153 to shorten, so that the elastic threaded sleeve 121 rebounds relative to when the tension is high and the pitch increases.

[0058] Furthermore, the bending portion 152 is used to pull the bonding plate 124 to move, and a connecting column 150 is provided in the rotating cavity. When the elastic tooth 151 is driven to rotate, it will be hindered by the connecting column 150 to bend, and rebound after passing the connecting column 150 and re-bond the bonding plate 124. There are two connecting strips 123, so that when the elastic teeth 151 of one are bent, the other one continues to bond.

[0059] During pressing, the motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate, so as to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6 to assist the two to fit together. At the same time, when the tension of the isolation film 6 is high, the friction between the isolation film 6 and the friction shaft 13 will also increase with the increase of the tension pressure, so that the spring 153 will twist and tighten to pull the elastic threaded sleeve 121. When the tension of the isolation film 6 is low, the friction between the isolation film 6 and the friction shaft 13 is reduced, and the reduced friction The force is insufficient to cause the spring 153 to shorten, so that the elastic threaded sleeve 121 rebounds and the pitch increases relative to when the tensioning force is high. The planetary rotating column 1121 acts as a planetary carrier to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate, and drives the outer ring gear 122 to rotate at a times speed, so that the outer expansion column 12 will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outer expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation membrane 6, so as to squeeze the middle composite tire base 41 to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation membrane 6 and the composite tire base 41.

[0060] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, it also includes a diaphragm tensioning roller 3 for tensioning the isolation membrane 6. Rubber contacts 321 are provided on both sides of the diaphragm tensioning roller 3. The rubber contacts 321 rotate and move axially as the diaphragm tensioning roller 3 rotates to pull the isolation membrane 6.

[0061] Specifically, the diaphragm tensioning roller 3 is used to pre-expand the isolation membrane 6 when it is pulled out from the coil for use, so as to reduce the occurrence of wrinkles in the isolation membrane 6. Rubber contacts 321 are provided on both sides of the diaphragm tensioning roller 3. When the isolation membrane 6 is attached to the diaphragm tensioning roller 3, as the isolation membrane 6 rotates, the rubber contacts 321 will move toward the axial direction of the diaphragm tensioning roller 3 to pull the isolation membrane 6 in the axial direction, thereby reducing the occurrence of wrinkles in the axial direction.

[0062] When the isolation film 6 is pulled out from the isolation roll, it will pass through the isolation film tensioning roller 3. At this time, the rubber contact 321 will move toward the axial direction of the isolation film tensioning roller 3 to pull the isolation film 6 in the axial direction. Then, during pressing, the motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate, so as to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished roll and the isolation film 6 to assist in fitting the two. At the same time, the planetary rotating column 1121 acts as a planetary carrier to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate, driving the outer gear ring 122 to rotate at a times speed, so that the outer expansion column 12 will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outer expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation film 6, so as to squeeze the middle composite tire base 41 to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation film 6 and the composite tire base 41.

[0063] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, the diaphragm tensioning roller 3 includes a central shaft 32 and an outer sleeve 31 sleeved on the central shaft 32, and the central shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the outward expansion column 12 on both sides, and the rubber contact 321 is arranged on the outward expansion column 12, and the rubber contact 321 extends out of the spiral groove 311 on the outer sleeve 31.

[0064] Specifically, the outward expansion column 12 on the central shaft 32 has the same mechanism as the outward expansion column 12 on the outward pressing roller group 1 for achieving double speed, but the outward expansion column 12 on the central shaft 32 cannot be deformed, and the rubber contact 321 is set on the threaded bar of the outward expansion column 12 to move spirally along the spiral groove 311 as it rotates.

[0065] When the isolation film 6 is pulled out from the isolation roll, it will pass through the isolation film tensioning roller 3. At this time, the rotation of the central shaft 32 and the rotation of the outer expansion column 12 at a times speed drive the rubber contact 321 to move spirally, so that the rubber contact 321 will move toward the axial direction of the diaphragm tensioning roller 3 to pull the isolation film 6 in the axial direction. Then, during pressing, the motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate, so as to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6 to assist in fitting the two. At the same time, the planetary rotating column 1121 acts as a planetary carrier to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate, driving the outer gear ring 122 to rotate at a times speed, so that the outer expansion column 12 will rotate at a speed twice that of the rotation speed of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outer expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation film 6, so as to squeeze the middle composite tire base 41 to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation film 6 and the composite tire base 41.

[0066] As an embodiment provided by the present invention, it also includes a tire membrane pressing roller 2, a symmetrical cooling pressing roller 7 and an output die 71. The output die 71 extrude the composite tire base 41 and the composite tire base 41 is plasticized by the cooling pressing roller 7 and then pressed with the upper membrane 5 through the tire membrane pressing roller 2 and the auxiliary pressing roller.

[0067] The tire membrane pressing roller 2 includes a second pressing portion 21 and protruding blocks 22 arranged on both sides of the second pressing portion 21 .

[0068] Specifically, the diaphragm pressing roller 2 is used to press the upper membrane 5 and the composite tire base 41 extruded by the output die 71. The cooling pressing roller 7 is connected to the coolant, which can plasticize and cool the composite tire base 41 extruded by the output die 71. The diaphragm pressing roller 2 includes a second pressing part 21 and raised blocks 22 arranged on both sides of the second pressing part 21. When rotating, the diaphragm pressing roller 2 will cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the upper membrane 5 and the composite tire base 41. While pressing, the raised blocks 22 on both sides will assist in bonding the upper membrane 5 and the composite tire base 41 at the extruded edge.

[0069] During production, the composite tire base 41 is first extruded by the output die 71, and then the cooling pressing roller 7 plasticizes and cools the composite tire base 41. Then, the tire membrane pressing roller 2 cooperates with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the upper membrane 5 and the composite tire base 41. While pressing, the raised blocks 22 on both sides will assist in the adhesion of the upper membrane 5 and the composite tire base 41 at the extrusion edge. When the isolation membrane 6 is pulled out from the isolation roll, it will pass through the diaphragm tensioning roller 3. At this time, the rotation of the central shaft 32 and the 12-fold speed rotation of the outer expansion column drive the spiral movement of the rubber contact 321, so that the rubber contact 321 will move toward the axis direction of the diaphragm tensioning roller 3 to move in the axis direction. The isolation film 6 is pulled, and then during pressing, the motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate, so as to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6, and assist in fitting the two together. At the same time, the planetary rotating column 1121 acts as a planetary frame to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate, driving the outer gear ring 122 to rotate at a times speed, so that the outer expansion column 12 will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outer expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation film 6, so as to squeeze the middle composite tire base 41 to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation film 6 and the composite tire base 41.

[0070] As the optimal embodiment provided by the present invention, outward expansion columns 12 are provided on both sides of the second pressing part 21, and protruding blocks 22 are provided on the outward expansion columns 12. The outward expansion columns 12 rotate at a higher speed to drive the protruding blocks 22 closer to the second pressing part 21.

[0071] Specifically, the outward expansion columns 12 on both sides of the second pressing part 21 will also rotate at a double speed relative to the second pressing part 21. The double speed structure is the same as the structure of the outward expansion columns 12 on the outward pressing roller group 1, and the spiral strips of the outward expansion columns 12 on both sides of the second pressing part 21 are opposite to the spiral directions of the spiral strips of the outward expansion columns 12 on the outward pressing roller group 1, so that the raised blocks 22 will approach the center (that is, the second pressing part 21) as the fetal membrane pressing roller 2 rotates, thereby increasing the thickness of the middle part to cope with the subsequent extension of the outward pressing roller group 1.

[0072] During production, the composite tire base 41 is first extruded by the output die 71, and then the cooling pressing roller 7 plasticizes and cools the composite tire base 41. Then, the tire membrane pressing roller 2 cooperates with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the upper film 5 and the composite tire base 41. While pressing, the raised blocks 22 on both sides will move closer to the center as the tire membrane pressing roller 2 rotates, so as to assist in the adhesion of the upper film 5 and the composite tire base 41 at the extruded edge. When the isolation film 6 is pulled out from the isolation roll, it will pass through the diaphragm tensioning roller 3. At this time, the rotation of the central shaft 32 and the 12-fold speed rotation of the outer expansion column drive the spiral movement of the rubber contact 321, so that the rubber contact 321 will move toward the axis of the diaphragm tensioning roller 3. It moves in the axial direction to pull the isolation film 6 in the axial direction, and then during pressing, the motor drives the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the first pressing part 11 to rotate, so as to cooperate with the auxiliary pressing roller to press the semi-finished product roll and the isolation film 6, and assist in fitting the two. At the same time, the planetary rotating column 1121 acts as a planetary frame to drive the planetary gear 114 to rotate, and drives the outer gear ring 122 to rotate at a times speed, so that the outer expansion column 12 will rotate at a speed twice that of the first pressing part 11, so that the threaded strips on the outer expansion column 12 will squeeze the two sides of the isolation film 6, so as to squeeze the middle composite tire base 41 to both sides along with the threaded strips, thereby filling the gap between the edge of the isolation film 6 and the composite tire base 41.

[0073] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating device, characterized in that: They include: A semi-finished product roll comprising a composite base (41) and an upper film (5) bonded to each other; Isolation membrane (6); An outward-expanding pressing roller assembly (1) comprises a first pressing portion (11) and outward-expanding columns (12) rotatably arranged at both ends of the first pressing portion (11), wherein the outward-expanding columns (12) are provided with threaded strips; An auxiliary pressing roller, which is clamped with the outer pressing roller group (1) to form a pressing space, the isolation film (6) and the semi-finished product roll are attached to and pass through the pressing space, and the upper film (5) is attached to the auxiliary pressing roller; The first pressing portion (11) is driven to rotate and drives the outward expansion column (12) to rotate at a double speed, so that the threaded strip squeezes both sides of the isolation membrane (6).

2. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The external expansion pressing roller group (1) also includes a fixed shaft (14), and both ends of the first pressing part (11) are provided with a connecting sleeve (113) and a gear bin (112), a planetary gear (114) is rotatably connected in the gear bin (112), and the connecting sleeve (113) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (14), a sun gear is fixedly provided on the fixed shaft (14) and coupled to the planetary gear (114), and an outer gear ring (122) coupled to the planetary gear (114) is provided on the external expansion column (12).

3. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pressing portion (11) is provided with a friction shaft (13) that rotates synchronously with the outward expansion column (12). The threaded strip on the outward expansion column (12) is an elastic threaded sleeve (121). The elastic threaded sleeve (121) includes the following two stations: First working position: the isolation diaphragm (6) is driven to tension and pull the friction shaft (13) to restrict it, so as to drive the thread pitch of the elastic threaded sleeve (121) to decrease; Second working position: the isolation membrane (6) reduces the restriction on the friction shaft (13) to drive the thread pitch of the elastic threaded sleeve (121) to increase.

4. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting strip (123) is slidably connected to the outer gear ring (122), a first end of the connecting strip (123) is arranged on the elastic threaded sleeve (121), a coupling ring (15) is fixedly connected to the friction shaft (13) via a spring (153), elastic teeth (151) are arranged in a circumferential array on the coupling ring (15), and the connecting strip (123) pushes against the elastic teeth (151) to rotate.

5. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bending portion (152) is provided on the elastic tooth (151), a rotating cavity for the spring (153) and the coupling ring (15) to rotate is provided in the first pressing portion (11), a connecting column (150) is provided in the rotating cavity, and the elastic tooth (151) bends along the connecting column (150) as it rotates.

6. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a diaphragm tensioning roller (3) for tensioning the isolation diaphragm (6), and rubber contacts (321) are provided on both sides of the diaphragm tensioning roller (3). The rubber contacts (321) rotate and move axially as the diaphragm tensioning roller (3) rotates to pull the isolation diaphragm (6).

7. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diaphragm tensioning roller (3) includes a central shaft (32) and an outer sleeve (31) sleeved on the central shaft (32); the central shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the outward expansion column (12) on both sides; the rubber contact (321) is arranged on the outward expansion column (12), and the rubber contact (321) extends out of the spiral groove (311) on the outer sleeve (31).

8. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a tire membrane pressing roller (2), a symmetrical cooling pressing roller (7) and an output die (71). The output die (71) extrude the composite tire base (41) and is plasticized by the cooling pressing roller (7) and then pressed together with the upper membrane (5) through the tire membrane pressing roller (2) and the auxiliary pressing roller.

9. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fetal membrane pressing roller (2) comprises a second pressing portion (21) and raised blocks (22) arranged on both sides of the second pressing portion (21).

10. The environmentally friendly rubber self-adhesive coil laminating equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: Outward expansion columns (12) are provided on both sides of the second pressing portion (21), and the protruding block (22) is provided on the outward expansion columns (12). The outward expansion columns (12) rotate at a double speed to drive the protruding block (22) to approach the second pressing portion (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN204773238U

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