Tire vulcanizer center mechanism eddy device

By rotating the spray head and expanding air bladder to adjust the spray angle, the problem of uneven distribution of high-temperature gas in the tire vulcanizing machine is solved, thus improving the uniformity and quality of tire vulcanization.

CN119239020BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27QINGDAO XIANGJIE RUBBER MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411471724.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tire vulcanizing machines, high-temperature gas has difficulty making full contact with the inner wall of the bladder during the heating process, resulting in uneven temperature distribution, which affects the consistency of tire vulcanization and product quality.

Method used

The system employs a rotary nozzle and an inflatable bladder to adjust the spray angle. By coordinating the rotation and flipping blocks, the contact angle and distance between the nozzle and the inner wall of the bladder are adjusted to ensure uniform distribution of high-temperature gas.

Benefits of technology

This achieves a uniform temperature distribution within the capsule, improving the quality and consistency of tire vulcanization and preventing tire failure due to uneven temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of tire vulcanizing equipment, especially to a tire vulcanizing machine center mechanism vortex device, which comprises a mold assembly, a lifting column, a rotating shell, a rotating disc, and an upper chuck, wherein the mold assembly is provided with a tire body, the inner top end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the rotating shell is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell, the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the top end of the rotating shell, and the bottom of the upper chuck is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top end of the rotating disc; the present application is provided with a telescopic frame and a rotatable spray head capable of adjusting the spray angle, which can reduce the distance between the spray head and the inner wall of the capsule, so that the high-temperature gas sprayed by the spray head can quickly contact the inner wall of the capsule, which is beneficial to the rapid heating of the inner wall of the capsule, and on the other hand, the high-temperature gas can contact the side wall at different positions of the capsule, so that the temperature distribution of the inner wall of the capsule is uniform, which is beneficial to improving the production quality of the tire body.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of tire vulcanization equipment, in particular to a tire vulcanizing machine center mechanism vortex device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, as a tire vulcanizing machine, there is a capsule method, which is to supply steam, high-temperature gas (such as inert gas, air, etc.) and other heating and pressurizing media to the inside of the capsule, and through the supply, the capsule is inflated, so that the tire blank is pressed on the mold, thereby the vulcanization of the tire blank is carried out.

[0003] For example, the patent for invention with publication number CN116604859B discloses a tire vulcanizing machine, which comprises a ring seat having a central through hole in the axial direction; a vulcanizing capsule fixed to the ring seat and defining a hollow capsule inner cavity together with the upper part of the ring seat; a rotary drive device converting electric power into rotary power, comprising a stator assembly fixed to the lower part of the ring seat in the axial direction and having a central through hole, a rotor assembly at least partially arranged in the central through hole of the stator assembly, the upper part of the rotor assembly being rotatably arranged in the central through hole of the ring seat; a support cylinder detachably fixed to the lower part of the stator assembly; and a center rod penetrating through the support cylinder and the rotor assembly of the rotary drive device, wherein the center rod and the support cylinder define a first cylindrical space, the center rod and the rotor assembly define a second cylindrical space, and the first cylindrical space and the second cylindrical space jointly form a medium channel, the upper part of the medium channel being in communication with the capsule inner cavity of the vulcanizing capsule.

[0004] For the above-mentioned case, in the process of vulcanizing the tire, high-temperature gas needs to be supplied to the inside of the capsule. However, with the continuous injection of high-temperature gas, the capsule will continuously expand, the internal cavity of the capsule will increase, and because the high-temperature gas directly filled after heating is in a free-flowing state in the capsule, it is difficult for the high-temperature gas to fully contact the inner wall of the capsule, thereby easily leading to uneven heating temperature distribution on the inner surface of the tire, which cannot achieve ideal uniformity. Uneven temperature will not only affect the consistency of tire vulcanization and product quality, but in severe cases, it may even cause the tire to be scrapped.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a tire vulcanizing machine center mechanism vortex device to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a tire vulcanizing machine center mechanism vortex device, comprising:

[0007] A mold assembly is provided inside the mold assembly.

[0008] A lifting column is provided inside the lifting column.

[0009] A rotating shell is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell;

[0010] A rotating disc is rotationally connected to the top end of the rotating shell;

[0011] An upper chuck is fixedly connected with a connecting rod at the bottom, and the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top end of the rotating disc;

[0012] A lower chuck is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shell;

[0013] A capsule is fixedly connected with the upper chuck and the lower chuck at the upper and lower ends, respectively;

[0014] A plurality of straight grooves are annularly arranged at the top end of the rotating disc;

[0015] A plurality of arc-shaped inclined grooves are annularly arranged at the top end of the rotating shell, one end of the arc-shaped inclined grooves is close to the center of the rotating shell, and the other end is away from the center of the rotating shell;

[0016] A plurality of sliding shells are annularly arranged at the top end of the rotating disc, a sliding frame is slidingly connected in the sliding shell, a first connecting pin is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding frame, and the first connecting pin is slidingly connected in the arc-shaped inclined groove through the straight groove;

[0017] A first rotation driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating disc to rotate;

[0018] A spray head is rotationally connected to the end of the sliding frame to inject high-temperature gas into the capsule to expand the capsule.

[0019] Preferably, further comprising:

[0020] A turnover block is coaxially fixed with the spray head, and a first elastic connecting piece is connected between the turnover block and the side wall of the sliding frame;

[0021] A work-shaped pushing frame is slidingly connected to the side wall of the sliding frame, and a second elastic connecting piece is connected between the work-shaped pushing frame and the side wall of the sliding frame;

[0022] A driving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the work-shaped pushing frame at both ends;

[0023] An annular driving plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shell, and a plurality of protrusions are annularly and fixedly connected to the top end of the annular driving plate;

[0024] A second rotary driving mechanism is arranged to drive the rotary shell to rotate, so that the driving rod continuously passes through the protrusion, the work-shaped pushing frame moves up and down reciprocatingly, and the work-shaped pushing frame pushes the overturning block to overturn during the up and down movement, so that the spray head is overturned to adjust the spray angle of the spray head, so that the high-temperature gas can contact the side wall at different positions of the capsule to make the temperature distribution of the inner wall of the capsule uniform.

[0025] Preferably, the spray head comprises:

[0026] A shell is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding frame, and a hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell, and a spray hole is formed in the bottom end of the hollow plate;

[0027] An inflatable air bag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray hole, and the inflatable air bag expands and contracts according to the rotation angle of the shell to adjust the caliber of the spray hole, so as to adjust the spray speed of the high-temperature gas, so that the high-temperature gas can fully contact the inner wall of the capsule.

[0028] Preferably, the spray head further comprises:

[0029] Two arc-shaped driving plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the ends of the sliding frame, and arc-shaped driving grooves are formed in the surfaces of the arc-shaped driving plates, and the arc-shaped driving grooves are inclined grooves;

[0030] Two piston rods are arranged, one end of each piston rod penetrates through the shell and the hollow plate and is slidably connected to the shell and the hollow plate, and the other end of each piston rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting pin, and the second connecting pin is slidably connected to the arc-shaped driving groove.

[0031] Preferably, the spray head further comprises:

[0032] A vortex hose is arranged, one end of the vortex hose penetrates through the end of the sliding frame and is fixedly connected to the shell, and the other end of the vortex hose penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary shell;

[0033] A partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell, and the partition plate is located below the rotary shell;

[0034] An air inlet pipe is arranged, and the top end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the partition plate and is fixedly connected to the partition plate;

[0035] An air outlet pipe is arranged, and the top end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to the connecting shell, and the connecting shell is arranged with air outlet holes in the outer side wall below the partition plate.

[0036] Preferably, the first elastic connecting member comprises:

[0037] An arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer side wall of the end of the sliding frame.

[0038] An arc-shaped sliding rod is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the turnover block.

[0039] A first spring is fixedly connected at both ends to the sliding block and the arc-shaped groove.

[0040] Preferably, the second elastic connecting piece comprises:

[0041] A plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding frame, and the I-shaped pushing frame is slidingly connected to the surface of the sliding rod.

[0042] A second spring is fixedly connected at both ends to the sliding frame and the I-shaped pushing frame.

[0043] Preferably, the mold assembly comprises:

[0044] A bottom disc is provided with a lower mold groove at the top end.

[0045] A mounting column is fixedly connected with a top cover at the bottom end, and the top cover is provided with an upper mold groove at the bottom.

[0046] A plurality of limiting molds are slidingly connected to the side wall of the top cover, and the side wall of the limiting mold is provided with a limiting mold groove.

[0047] Preferably, the mold assembly further comprises:

[0048] A ring-shaped pushing seat is slidingly connected to the surface of the mounting column, and the inner wall of the ring-shaped pushing seat is provided with a first pushing inclined surface.

[0049] The outer side wall of the limiting mold is provided with a second inclined surface matched with the first inclined surface.

[0050] Preferably, the mold assembly further comprises:

[0051] A limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, and the top end of the upper chuck is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block.

[0052] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0053] One, the present application is by setting telescopic frame and rotatable spray angle of spray head, on the one hand, it is beneficial to reduce the distance between the spray head and the inner wall of the capsule, so that the high temperature gas sprayed by the spray head can quickly contact the inner wall of the capsule, which is beneficial to the rapid heating of the inner wall of the capsule, on the other hand, the high temperature gas can contact the side wall at different positions of the capsule, so that the temperature distribution of the inner wall of the capsule is uniform, thereby improving the production quality of the tire body.

[0054] Two, the present application is by setting the inflatable air bag, when the shell rotates, the spray hole rotates from vertical downward to horizontal direction, at this time, the distance between the spray port and the inner wall of the capsule increases, through the inflatable air bag, the caliber of the spray hole is reduced, the speed of the high temperature gas is increased, so that the high temperature gas can fully contact the inner wall of the capsule, on the contrary, in the process of rotating the spray hole from horizontal direction to vertical direction, through the inflatable air bag, the caliber of the spray hole is increased, so that the spray speed is reduced at the same time, the spray range is increased, thereby the capsule is fully heated, and the production quality of the tire is improved.

[0055] Three, the present application is by setting the piston rod and the hollow plate, in the process of rotating the shell, the second connecting pin slides along the arc-shaped driving groove, under the driving of the arc-shaped driving groove, the piston rod rotates along with the shell, the air pressure in the hollow plate is adjusted in turn, and the expansion amount of the inflatable air bag is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0056] Figure 1 It is the overall structure of the present application;

[0057] Figure 2 It is the connection diagram of the top cover and the limiting mold in the present application;

[0058] Figure 3 It is the connection diagram of the capsule and the upper chuck in the present application;

[0059] Figure 4 It is the connection diagram of the lifting column and the connecting shell in the present application;

[0060] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the lifting column and the connecting shell in the present application;

[0061] Figure 6 It is the connection diagram of the sliding frame and the rotating disc in the present application;

[0062] Figure 7 It is the connection diagram of the sliding frame and the rotating shell in the present application;

[0063] Figure 8 It is the connection diagram of the connecting column and the I-shaped pushing frame in the present application;

[0064] Figure 9 It isFigure 8 Enlarged view at A

[0065] Figure 10 Schematic view of the connection of the hollow plate and the shell in the present application.

[0066] In the figure: chassis 1, mounting column 2, top cover 3, limiting die 4, third spring 5, annular push seat 6, air cylinder 7, limiting block 8, tire body 9, lifting column 10, connecting shell 11, rotating shell 12, arc-shaped chute 1201, rotating disc 13, straight chute 1301, upper chuck 14, connecting rod 1401, limiting groove 1402, lower chuck 15, capsule 16, sliding shell 17, sliding frame 18, first connecting pin 19, first self-locking motor 20, overturning block 21, arc-shaped groove 22, arc-shaped sliding rod 23, sliding block 24, first spring 25, work-shaped push frame 26, sliding rod 27, driving rod 28, annular driving plate 29, protrusion 30, second self-locking motor 31, shell 32, hollow plate 33, injection hole 34, inflatable air bag 35, arc-shaped driving plate 36, arc-shaped driving groove 37, piston rod 38, second connecting pin 39, eddy current hose 40, partition 41, air inlet pipe 42, air outlet pipe 43, air outlet hole 44, second spring 45. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] The following description is provided to enable those skilled in the art to implement the present application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples and other obvious modifications can be made by those skilled in the art.

[0068] As Figures 1 to 10 shown in a tire vulcanizing machine center mechanism eddy current device, comprising:

[0069] The mold assembly is provided with a tire body 9 inside the mold assembly;

[0070] The lifting column 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting shell 11 at the top end inside the lifting column 10;

[0071] The rotating shell 12 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 11;

[0072] The rotating disc 13 is rotationally connected to the top end of the rotating shell 12;

[0073] The upper chuck 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 1401 at the bottom, and the connecting rod 1401 is rotationally connected to the top end of the rotating disc 13 at the bottom;

[0074] The lower chuck 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shell 11;

[0075] The upper and lower ends of the capsule 16 are fixedly connected with the upper chuck 14 and the lower chuck 15 respectively;

[0076] A plurality of straight grooves 1301 are arranged in an annular array on the top end of the rotating disc 13;

[0077] A plurality of arc-shaped inclined grooves 1201 are arranged in an annular array on the top end of the rotating shell 12, one end of the arc-shaped inclined groove 1201 is close to the center of the rotating shell 12, and the other end is away from the center of the rotating shell 12;

[0078] A plurality of sliding shells 17 are arranged in an annular array on the top end of the rotating disc 13, the sliding shell 17 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 18, the bottom end of the sliding frame 18 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pin 19, and the bottom end of the first connecting pin 19 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped inclined groove 1201 through the straight groove 1301;

[0079] A first rotating drive mechanism is used to drive the rotating disc 13 to rotate;

[0080] A spray head is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding frame 18 to inject high-temperature gas into the capsule 16 to expand the capsule 16, so as to press the tire body 9 on the mold assembly and vulcanize the tire body 9;

[0081] Further comprising:

[0082] A turnover block 21 is coaxially fixed with the spray head, and the turnover block 21 is connected with the side wall of the sliding frame 18 through a first elastic connecting piece;

[0083] A H-shaped pushing frame 26 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding frame 18, and the H-shaped pushing frame 26 is connected with the side wall of the sliding frame 18 through a second elastic connecting piece;

[0084] A drive rod 28 is fixedly connected at both ends to the bottom end of the H-shaped pushing frame 26;

[0085] A ring-shaped drive plate 29 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shell 11, and a plurality of protrusions 30 are fixedly connected in an annular array on the top end of the ring-shaped drive plate 29;

[0086] A second rotating drive mechanism is used to drive the rotating shell 12 to rotate, so that the drive rod 28 continuously passes through the protrusions 30, the H-shaped pushing frame 26 reciprocates up and down, and the H-shaped pushing frame 26 pushes the turnover block 21 to turn over during the up and down movement, so that the spray head is turned over to adjust the spray angle of the spray head, so that the high-temperature gas can contact the side wall at different positions of the capsule 16, and the temperature distribution of the inner wall of the capsule 16 is uniform;

[0087] Specifically, in the prior art, high-temperature gas needs to be supplied to the inside of the capsule 16 during the vulcanization of the tire, however, as the high-temperature gas continues to be injected, the capsule 16 continues to expand, the internal cavity of the capsule 16 increases, and as the high-temperature gas directly injected after heating is in a free-flowing state in the capsule 16, it is difficult for the high-temperature gas to fully contact the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby easily leading to uneven heating temperature distribution on the inner surface of the tire, which cannot achieve ideal uniformity, and uneven temperature will not only affect the consistency of tire vulcanization and product quality, and in serious cases, it can even cause the tire to be scrapped, and the technical solution can solve the above problems, and the specific operation is as follows:

[0088] After the mold assembly clamps and limits the tire body 9, the high-temperature gas is injected into the capsule 16 through the injection head, and as the high-temperature gas is injected, the capsule 16 begins to expand, and in the process of expansion of the capsule 16, the first rotary drive assembly is started first, so that the rotating disc 13 rotates, so that the first connecting pin 19 slides along the arc-shaped chute 1201, and under the drive of the arc-shaped chute 1201, the first connecting pin 19 slides along the straight chute 1301, so that the sliding frame 18 extends outwards from the sliding shell 17, so that the injection head is close to the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby reducing the distance between the injection head and the inner wall of the capsule 16, so that the high-temperature gas sprayed by the injection head can quickly contact the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby facilitating rapid heating of the inner wall of the capsule 16;

[0089] After the sliding frame 18 extends, the second rotary drive mechanism is started, so that the rotating shell 12 rotates, and under the connecting action of the first connecting pin 19, the rotating disc 13 rotates, and the sliding frame 18 drives the injection head to rotate, so that the injection head uniformly sprays high-temperature gas onto the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby facilitating more uniform temperature distribution in the capsule 16, thereby facilitating improvement of the production quality of the tire body 9;

[0090] In the process of rotating the injection head driven by the sliding frame 18, the driving rod 28 moves along the top end of the annular driving plate 29 and continuously passes through the protrusion 30, and under the pushing of the protrusion 30, the work-shaped pushing frame 26 moves up and down, and in the process of moving up and down, the work-shaped pushing frame 26 drives the turnover block 21 to turn over, so that the injection head is turned over, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the injection head, so that the high-temperature gas can contact the side wall at different positions on the capsule 16, further uniform the temperature distribution of the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby facilitating improvement of the production quality of the tire body 9;

[0091] After the tire body 9 is vulcanized, the rotating shell 12 stops rotating, and then the rotating disc 13 is rotated and reset through the first rotary drive mechanism, and under the drive of the arc-shaped chute 1201, the sliding frame 18 drives the injection head to retract into the sliding shell 17, so as to shrink the capsule 16.

[0092] In the implementation process, the second rotary driving mechanism comprises:

[0093] The second self-locking motor 31 is fixedly connected in the lifting column 10, and the top end of the output shaft of the second self-locking motor 31 is fixedly connected with the rotary shell 12.

[0094] The second rotary driving mechanism comprises:

[0095] The first self-locking motor 20 is fixedly connected in the output shaft of the second self-locking motor 31, and the top end of the output shaft of the first self-locking motor 20 is fixedly connected with the rotary disc 13 after penetrating through the rotary shell 12.

[0096] In the implementation process, the first elastic connecting piece comprises:

[0097] The arc-shaped slot 22 is arranged on the outer side wall of the end portion of the sliding frame 18.

[0098] The arc-shaped sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped slot 22, the side wall of the turnover block 21 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 24, and the sliding block 24 is slidingly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped sliding rod 23.

[0099] The two ends of the first spring 25 are fixedly connected in the sliding block 24 and the arc-shaped slot 22 respectively.

[0100] Specifically, the arc-shaped slot 22 is arranged to rotate the turnover block 21 at a specified angle, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the spraying head, and the first spring 25 is arranged to reset the turnover block 21 and the spraying head when the work-shaped pushing frame 26 cancels the pushing of the turnover block 21, so that the spraying head is reset and directed to a specified position.

[0101] In the implementation process, the second elastic connecting piece comprises:

[0102] The plurality of sliding rods 27 are arrayed and fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the sliding frame 18, and the work-shaped pushing frame 26 is slidingly connected to the surface of the sliding rod 27.

[0103] The two ends of the second spring 45 are fixedly connected on the sliding frame 18 and the work-shaped pushing frame 26 respectively.

[0104] Specifically, in the process that the driving rod 28 cancels the contact with the protrusion 30, the work-shaped pushing frame 26 is moved downward and reset under the action of the second spring 45.

[0105] As a further embodiment of the present application, the spraying head comprises:

[0106] The shell 32 is rotationally connected to the end of the sliding frame 18, and the bottom end of the shell 32 is fixedly connected with a hollow plate 33, and the bottom end of the hollow plate 33 is provided with a spraying hole 34;

[0107] The inflation air bag 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spraying hole 34, and the inflation air bag 35 expands and shrinks according to the rotation angle of the shell 32, so as to adjust the caliber size of the spraying hole 34, thereby adjusting the high-temperature gas spraying speed, so that the high-temperature gas can fully contact the inner wall of the capsule 16.

[0108] Specifically, by arranging the inflation air bag 35, when the shell 32 rotates, the spraying hole 34 rotates from vertical downward to horizontal direction, at this time, the distance between the spraying hole and the inner wall of the capsule 16 increases, and the inflation air bag 35 reduces the caliber of the spraying hole 34, so that the high-temperature gas spraying speed increases, thereby making the high-temperature gas fully contact the inner wall of the capsule 16, and conversely, in the process of rotating the spraying hole 34 from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction, the inflation air bag 35 increases the caliber of the spraying hole 34, thereby reducing the spraying speed while increasing the spraying range, thereby facilitating the capsule 16 to be fully heated and improving the tire production quality.

[0109] As a further embodiment of the present application, the spraying head further comprises:

[0110] Two arc-shaped drive plates 36 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the ends of the sliding frame 18, and the surface of the arc-shaped drive plate 36 is provided with an arc-shaped drive groove 37, which is a bevel groove.

[0111] Two piston rods 38 are arranged, one end of the piston rod 38 penetrates through the shell 32 and the hollow plate 33 and is slidably connected with the shell 32 and the hollow plate 33, and the other end of the piston rod 38 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pin 39, and the second connecting pin 39 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped drive groove 37.

[0112] Specifically, by arranging the piston rod 38 and the hollow plate 33, in the process of rotating the shell 32, the second connecting pin 39 slides along the arc-shaped drive groove 37, and under the drive of the arc-shaped drive groove 37, the piston rod 38 rotates along with the shell 32, and the air pressure in the hollow plate 33 is adjusted in turn, so as to adjust the inflation amount of the inflation air bag 35.

[0113] As a further embodiment of the present application, the spraying head further comprises:

[0114] The vortex hose 40 is fixedly communicated with the shell 32 through one end of the vortex hose 40 penetrating through the end of the sliding frame 18, and the other end of the vortex hose 40 penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting shell 11 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shell 12.

[0115] A partition plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 11, and the partition plate 41 is located below the rotating shell 12;

[0116] An air inlet pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 41 after penetrating the partition plate 41 from the top end of the air inlet pipe 42;

[0117] An air outlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 11 after penetrating the bottom end of the connecting shell 11 from the top end of the air outlet pipe 43, and the connecting shell 11 is provided with an air outlet hole 44 on the outer side wall below the partition plate 41;

[0118] Specifically, the high-temperature gas is injected into the shell 32 through the vortex hose 40, and after the tire vulcanization is completed, the high-temperature gas in the capsule 16 is discharged through the air outlet pipe 43 and the air outlet hole 44, so that the capsule 16 is contracted, and the tire is conveniently taken out.

[0119] As a further embodiment of the present application, the mold assembly comprises:

[0120] A bottom disc 1 is provided with a lower mold groove at the top end;

[0121] A mounting column 2 is fixedly connected with a top cover 3 at the bottom end, and the top cover 3 is provided with an upper mold groove at the bottom;

[0122] A plurality of limiting molds 4 are slidably connected to the side wall of the top cover 3, and the limiting mold 4 is provided with a limiting mold groove on the side wall, and a third spring 5 is fixedly connected between the limiting mold 4 and the top cover 3;

[0123] The mold assembly further comprises:

[0124] A ring-shaped pushing seat 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting column 2, and the inner wall of the ring-shaped pushing seat 6 is provided with a first pushing inclined surface, and the mounting column 2 is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder 7 at the top end, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the gas cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the ring-shaped pushing seat 6;

[0125] The outer side wall of the limiting mold 4 is provided with a second inclined surface matched with the first inclined surface

[0126] Specifically, during the installation of the tire body 9, the tire body 9 is first placed on the bottom disc 1, and the tire body 9 is limited by the lower mold groove, then the top end of the tire body 9 is limited by the top cover 3, then the ring-shaped pushing seat 6 is moved downward by the gas cylinder 7, the second pushing inclined surface is pushed by the first pushing inclined surface, and the plurality of limiting molds 4 are moved close to the outer side wall of the tire body 9 to limit the tire.

[0127] As a further embodiment of the present application, the mold assembly further comprises:

[0128] A limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 3, and the top end of the upper chuck 14 is provided with a limiting groove 1402 matched with the limiting block 8.

[0129] Specifically, by setting the limiting block 8 and the limiting groove 1402, after the top cover 3 reaches the top end of the tire body 9, the limiting block 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 1402 to limit the upper chuck 14.

[0130] The working principle of the present application is as follows: after the mold assembly clamps and limits the tire body 9, the capsule 16 is injected with high-temperature gas through the injection head. With the injection of high-temperature gas, the capsule 16 begins to expand. In the process of expansion of the capsule 16, the first rotary drive assembly is started first, so that the rotating disc 13 rotates, so that the first connecting pin 19 slides along the arc-shaped inclined groove 1201, and under the drive of the arc-shaped inclined groove 1201, the first connecting pin 19 slides along the straight groove 1301, so that the sliding frame 18 extends out of the sliding shell 17, so that the injection head approaches the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby reducing the distance between the injection head and the inner wall of the capsule 16, so that the high-temperature gas sprayed by the injection head can quickly contact the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby facilitating the rapid heating of the inner wall of the capsule 16.

[0131] After the sliding frame 18 extends, the second rotary drive mechanism is started, so that the rotating shell 12 rotates, and under the connecting action of the first connecting pin 19, the rotating disc 13 rotates, and the sliding frame 18 drives the injection head to rotate, so that the injection head uniformly sprays high-temperature gas onto the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby facilitating more uniform temperature distribution in the capsule 16, thereby facilitating the improvement of the production quality of the tire body 9.

[0132] In the process of rotating the injection head driven by the sliding frame 18, the driving rod 28 moves along the top end of the annular driving plate 29 and continuously passes through the protrusion 30. Under the pushing of the protrusion 30, the I-shaped pushing frame 26 moves up and down reciprocatingly. The I-shaped pushing frame 26 moves up and down to flip the turnover block 21 to flip the injection head to adjust the spraying angle of the injection head, so that the high-temperature gas can contact the sidewall at different positions of the capsule 16, further uniform the temperature distribution of the inner wall of the capsule 16, thereby facilitating the improvement of the production quality of the tire body 9.

[0133] After the tire body 9 is vulcanized, the rotating shell 12 is stopped rotating, and then the rotating disc 13 is rotated and reset by the first rotary drive mechanism. Under the drive of the arc-shaped inclined groove 1201, the sliding frame 18 drives the injection head to retract into the sliding shell 17, so as to shrink the capsule 16.

[0134] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of tire injection molding machine, including: Mold assembly, the tire body (9) is arranged in the mold assembly; Lifting column (10), the connecting shell (11) is fixedly connected to the top end in the lifting column (10); Rotary shell (12), the inner wall of connecting shell (11) is rotatably connected in rotary shell (12); Rotary disc (13), the top end of rotary shell (12) is rotatably connected in rotary disc (13); Upper chuck (14), the connecting rod (1401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of upper chuck (14), and the connecting rod (1401) is rotatably connected in the top end of rotary disc (13); Lower chuck (15), the outer side wall of connecting shell (11) is fixedly connected in lower chuck (15); Capsule (16), the upper and lower ends of capsule (16) are fixedly connected with upper chuck (14) and lower chuck (15) respectively; Several straight grooves (1301), several straight grooves (1301) are annularly arrayed in the top end of rotary disc (13); Several arc-shaped inclined grooves (1201), several arc-shaped inclined grooves (1201) are annularly arrayed in the top end of rotary shell (12), one end of arc-shaped inclined groove (1201) is close to the center of rotary shell (12), and the other end is away from the center of rotary shell (12); Several sliding shells (17), several sliding shells (17) are annularly arranged in the top end of rotary disc (13), the sliding frame (18) is slidably connected in the sliding shell (17), the first connecting pin (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of sliding frame (18), and the first connecting pin (19) is slidably connected in arc-shaped inclined groove (1201) through straight groove (1301); First rotary drive mechanism, the rotary disc (13) is rotated for driving the first rotary drive mechanism; Injection head, the injection head is rotatably connected in the end of sliding frame (18), to inject high-temperature gas in capsule (16); Also including: Turnover block (21), the turnover block (21) is coaxially fixed with the injection head, and the first elastic connecting piece is connected between the turnover block (21) and the side wall of sliding frame (18); Work-shaped push frame (26), the work-shaped push frame (26) is slidably connected in the side wall of sliding frame (18), and the second elastic connecting piece is connected between the work-shaped push frame (26) and the side wall of sliding frame (18); Drive rod (28), the bottom end of work-shaped push frame (26) is fixedly connected in the both ends of drive rod (28); Annular drive plate (29), the top end of connecting shell (11) is fixedly connected in annular drive plate (29), and the annular drive plate (29) top end annularly arrayed is fixedly connected with several convex blocks (30). The second rotary drive mechanism is used to drive the rotating shell (12) to rotate, so that the drive rod (28) continuously passes through the protrusion (30), and the I-shaped push frame (26) moves up and down. During the up and down movement of the I-shaped push frame (26), it pushes the flipping block (21) to flip, so that the spray head flips, so as to adjust the spray angle of the spray head, so that the high temperature gas can come into contact with the side wall at different positions of the capsule (16), so that the temperature distribution of the inner wall of the capsule (16) is uniform.

2. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device according to claim 1 wherein, The injection head includes: The housing (32) is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding frame (18), and a hollow plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing (32). The bottom end of the hollow plate (33) is provided with a spray hole (34). An inflatable airbag (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the injection hole (34). The inflatable airbag (35) expands and contracts according to the rotation angle of the shell (32) to adjust the size of the injection hole (34) and thus adjust the injection speed of the high-temperature gas so that the high-temperature gas can fully contact the inner wall of the capsule (16).

3. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device according to claim 2 wherein, The injection head also includes: Two arc-shaped drive plates (36) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the ends of the sliding frame (18). The surface of the arc-shaped drive plates (36) is provided with arc-shaped drive grooves (37), which are inclined grooves. Two piston rods (38) are provided. One end of each piston rod (38) passes through the housing (32) and the hollow plate (33) and is slidably connected to the housing (32) and the hollow plate (33). The other end of each piston rod (38) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pin (39), which is slidably connected in the arc-shaped drive groove (37).

4. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device as defined in claim 3 wherein, The injection head also includes: A vortex hose (40) has one end that passes through the end of the sliding frame (18) and is fixedly connected to the housing (32), and the other end of the vortex hose (40) passes through the bottom end of the housing (11) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating housing (12). A partition (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (11), and the partition (41) is located below the rotating shell (12); The top end of the air intake pipe (42) passes through the partition (41) and is fixedly connected to the partition (41); The exhaust pipe (43) has its top end passing through the bottom end of the connecting shell (11) and is fixedly connected to the connecting shell (11). The connecting shell (11) has exhaust holes (44) arranged on the outer side wall below the partition (41).

5. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device as defined in claim 1 wherein, The first elastic connector includes: Arc-shaped groove (22) is formed on the outer side wall of the end of the sliding frame (18); An arc-shaped slide bar (23) is fixedly connected in an arc-shaped groove (22). A sliding block (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flipping block (21). The sliding block (24) is slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped slide bar (23). The first spring (25) has its two ends fixedly connected to the sliding block (24) and the arc groove (22), respectively.

6. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device according to claim 1 wherein, The second elastic connector includes: Several sliding rods (27) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding frame (18) in an array, and the I-shaped push frame (26) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rods (27); The second spring (45) has its two ends fixedly connected to the sliding frame (18) and the I-shaped push frame (26), respectively.

7. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device as defined in claim 1 wherein, The mold assembly includes: The chassis (1) has a lower mold groove at its top; Mounting column (2), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a top cover (3), and the bottom of the top cover (3) is provided with an upper mold groove; Several limiting molds (4) are arranged in an array and slidably connected to the side wall of the top cover (3). The side wall of the limiting mold (4) has a limiting mold groove. A third spring (5) is fixedly connected between the limiting mold (4) and the top cover (3).

8. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device as defined in claim 7 wherein, The mold assembly also includes: An annular push seat (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting column (2). The inner wall of the annular push seat (6) is provided with a first push inclined surface. A cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column (2). The bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the annular push seat (6). The outer wall of the limiting mold (4) is provided with a second inclined surface that matches the first inclined surface.

9. A tire curing press center mechanism eddy current device as defined in claim 7 wherein, The mold assembly further includes a limiting block (8), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (3), and the top of the upper chuck (14) is provided with a limiting groove (1402) that is compatible with the limiting block (8).

Citation Information

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