Automatic typesetting method for photovoltaic silk screen

By filming and comparing the pattern of photovoltaic screen printing screen boards in pieces and determining the overall line adjustment range, the automatic layout of photovoltaic screen printing screen boards is realized, solving the problem of low manual layout efficiency, improving the layout efficiency and reducing material consumption.

CN119239101AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03WUHAN HONGSONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410004933.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-02
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manual layout efficiency of existing photovoltaic screen printing screen boards is low, resulting in increased material consumption and difficulty in batch operation.

Method used

By taking the slicing and comparing the layout patterns, obtaining photovoltaic silk screen printing mesh fragment photos, comparing the pattern and mesh photos one by one, determining the crimping adjustment range of each shard, and taking the intersection to determine the overall crimping adjustment range. Implement automatic layout.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of photovoltaic screen printing screen panel layout and reduces the complexity of material consumption and manpower operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic typesetting method for a photovoltaic silk screen plate, which comprises the following steps: carrying out fragmentation shooting on photovoltaic silk screen cloth based on the size of a pattern to be typeset to obtain fragmented photos of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth; segmenting the pattern to be typeset, and enabling the segmented pattern to be typeset to be in one-to-one correspondence with the segmented photovoltaic silk screen cloth segmented pictures; comparing each fragment in the to-be-typeset pattern with the corresponding photovoltaic screen cloth fragment picture one by one to obtain a line pressing adjustment range of each fragment in the to-be-typeset pattern; intersection of the line pressing adjustment ranges of the fragments of all the patterns to be typeset is obtained, and the overall line pressing adjustment range of the patterns to be typeset is obtained; and typesetting the to-be-typeset patterns based on the overall line pressing adjustment range of all the to-be-typeset patterns. According to the invention, the typesetting efficiency of the photovoltaic screen is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic design, and in particular to a method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic silk-screen printing screen. Background Art

[0002] Screen printing technology is to use photosensitive materials to make screen printing plates through photoengraving. Even if the screen holes of the image part of the screen are through holes, the screen holes of the non-image part are blocked. When printing, the ink or paste is transferred to the substrate through the mesh holes of the image part through the extrusion of the scraper, forming the same image as the original.

[0003] In the field of electrode printing of photovoltaic cells, there are grid lines on the pattern to be laid out, and their width is close to the diameter of the steel wire on the mesh. In order to avoid the overlap of the grid lines and the steel wires and the inability to form through holes, it is necessary to align the drawing and the mesh through layout so that the grid lines avoid the steel wires.

[0004] In order to improve the success rate of typesetting, some steel wires will be removed from the uniformly woven steel wire mesh to form a non-uniform drawn area. The wire spacing at both ends of the drawn area becomes larger, and the risk of the grid lines being pressed is reduced.

[0005] The width of the drawn area is usually only about 0.1 mm. In the prior art, photovoltaic screen printing stencil layout is achieved by manually making the drawings into films, and then observing the overlap between the films and the mesh under a microscope to check the layout.

[0006] Problems with the existing technology: 1) Typesetting requires processing film, which increases material consumption costs. 2) It is difficult for manual operation to be stable and batch operated, resulting in low typesetting efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a method, device, electronic equipment and medium for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic silk-screen printing screens, so as to solve the problem of low efficiency caused by manual typesetting of photovoltaic silk-screen printing screens.

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing stencils, comprising:

[0009] Photographing the photovoltaic silk screen fabric in slices based on the size of the pattern to be typeset, and obtaining slice photos of the photovoltaic silk screen fabric after the slices;

[0010] Slicing the pattern to be typeset so that the pattern to be typeset after slicing corresponds to the sliced ​​photovoltaic silk-screen mesh photos after slicing;

[0011] Comparing each slice in the pattern to be typeset with its corresponding photovoltaic screen printing mesh slice photo one by one, to obtain the pressure line adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset;

[0012] Taking the intersection of the pressure adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset, to obtain the overall pressure adjustment range of the pattern to be typeset;

[0013] The patterns to be typeset are typeset based on the overall pressure line adjustment range of all the patterns to be typeset.

[0014] In some possible implementations, the pattern to be typeset is sliced ​​so that the sliced ​​pattern to be typeset corresponds to the sliced ​​photovoltaic silk screen fabric sliced ​​photos after the slices, including:

[0015] Aligning the pattern to be typeset with the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh based on preset reference points on the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh;

[0016] The pattern to be typeset is cut using the slice horizontal and vertical spacing and slice size of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth slice photo to obtain the pattern slice to be typeset.

[0017] In some possible implementations, the pressure line adjustment range is used to ensure that the grid lines in each slice in the pattern to be typeset are within the drawing area in the corresponding photovoltaic silk screen mesh slice photo, and the pressure line adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset is obtained by comparing each slice in the pattern to be typeset with its corresponding photovoltaic silk screen mesh slice photo one by one, including:

[0018] Each slice in the pattern to be typeset is matched with the photovoltaic screen printing mesh slice photo according to row and column numbers;

[0019] The line pressure adjustment range of each slice is the intersection of the line pressure adjustment ranges of each grid line in the slice.

[0020] In some possible implementations, the preset reference point includes a center point of the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh.

[0021] In some possible implementations, the pressure line adjustment range includes a translation adjustment range and a rotation adjustment range.

[0022] In some possible implementations, the translation adjustment range is between a first distance and a second distance, the first distance being the distance between the grid line and the steel wire above its corresponding drawing area, and the second distance being the distance between the grid line and the steel wire below its corresponding drawing area.

[0023] In some possible implementations, the intersection of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset includes a first intersection and a second intersection, the first intersection being obtained by taking the intersection of the translation adjustment ranges of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset; the second intersection being obtained by taking the intersection of the rotation adjustment ranges of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset.

[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above embodiment is: the method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic silk screen screen provided by the present invention firstly photographs the photovoltaic silk screen cloth in slices based on the size of the pattern to be typeset, obtains the sliced ​​photos of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth after the slices, further slices the pattern to be typeset so that the pattern to be typeset after the slices corresponds to the sliced ​​photos of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth after the slices, further compares each slice in the pattern to be typeset with its corresponding sliced ​​photos of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth one by one, obtains the pressure adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset, further takes the intersection of the pressure adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset, obtains the overall pressure adjustment range of the pattern to be typeset, and finally typesets the pattern to be typeset based on the overall pressure adjustment range of all the patterns to be typeset. The present invention improves the efficiency of photovoltaic silk screen screen typesetting by making one-to-one correspondence between the sliced ​​photos of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth and the pattern to be typeset and slices them, and determines the pressure adjustment range according to the target pressure adjustment range of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A method flow chart of an embodiment of a method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic screen printing stencil provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A slice in a photovoltaic silk-screen screen cloth photo in an embodiment of a method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic silk-screen screen provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A slice of the pattern slices to be typeset in an embodiment of a method for automatic typeset of a photovoltaic screen printing stencil provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 An alignment diagram of photovoltaic silk screen cloth photo segments and to-be-typeset pattern segments in an embodiment of a method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic silk screen printing screen provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the pattern to be typeset after segmentation adjustment in one embodiment of a method for automatic typeseting of a photovoltaic silk-screen printing screen provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of this application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic screen printing stencil provided by the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, a method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic screen printing stencil comprises:

[0032] S101, photographing the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh in slices based on the size of the pattern to be typeset, to obtain slice photos of the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh after the slices;

[0033] S102, dividing the pattern to be typeset into slices, so that the pattern to be typeset after the slices correspond to the sliced ​​photovoltaic silk screen fabric photos after the slices;

[0034] S103, comparing each slice in the pattern to be typeset with its corresponding photovoltaic screen printing mesh slice photo one by one, to obtain a pressure line adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset;

[0035] S104, taking the intersection of the pressure adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset, to obtain the overall pressure adjustment range of the pattern to be typeset;

[0036] S105, typeset the patterns to be typeset based on the overall pressure line adjustment range of all the patterns to be typeset.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a method for automatic typesetting of a photovoltaic screen printing screen provided by the present invention in this embodiment, firstly, based on the size of the pattern to be typeset, the photovoltaic screen printing screen cloth is sliced ​​and photographed to obtain the sliced ​​photos of the photovoltaic screen printing screen cloth after the slices, and the pattern to be typeset is further sliced, so that the pattern to be typeset after the slices corresponds to the sliced ​​photovoltaic screen printing screen cloth sliced ​​photos after the slices, and further each slice in the pattern to be typeset and its corresponding photovoltaic screen printing screen cloth sliced ​​photos are compared one by one to obtain the pressure line adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset, and further the pressure line adjustment range of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset is intersected to obtain the overall pressure line adjustment range of the pattern to be typeset, and finally the pattern to be typeset is typeset based on the overall pressure line adjustment range of all the patterns to be typeset. The present invention determines the pressure line adjustment range according to the target pressure line adjustment range of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset by making a one-to-one correspondence between the sliced ​​photos of the photovoltaic screen printing screen cloth and the pattern to be typeset and slices them, thereby improving the efficiency of photovoltaic screen printing screen typesetting.

[0038] It should be noted that the process of manual typesetting in the prior art is to process the film according to the drawing data, the film carries mark points, the stencil is placed on the luminous platform, the film is placed on the stencil, the film and the stencil are manually observed through an electron microscope, and finally the pattern on the film is aligned with the blank area of ​​the stencil, and the film is fixed with tape.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the pattern to be laid out is sliced ​​so that the sliced ​​pattern to be laid out corresponds to the sliced ​​photovoltaic screen cloth sliced ​​photos after the slices, including:

[0040] Aligning the pattern to be typeset with the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh based on preset reference points on the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh;

[0041] The pattern to be typeset is cut using the slice horizontal and vertical spacing and slice size of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth slice photo to obtain the pattern slice to be typeset.

[0042] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 In one embodiment of a photovoltaic screen printing screen automatic layout method provided by the present invention, a slice in a photovoltaic screen printing screen photo is taken. In step S101, the photovoltaic screen printing screen is sliced ​​based on the size of the pattern to be laid out to obtain a slice photo of the photovoltaic screen printing screen after the slice, specifically:

[0043] Determine the total shooting size of the photovoltaic screen printing mesh based on the size of the pattern to be typeset, wherein the total shooting size is not less than the size of the pattern to be typeset;

[0044] Determine the horizontal and vertical spacings and sizes of the slices based on the total shooting size and the horizontal and vertical field of view of the camera, so that the cumulative shooting range of all slices covers the total shooting size;

[0045] Based on the slice spacing and slice size, photos of the photovoltaic silk-screen cloth slices are taken in sequence in the horizontal and vertical directions to obtain photos.

[0046] In step S102, the pattern to be laid out is sliced ​​so that the sliced ​​pattern to be laid out corresponds to the sliced ​​photovoltaic screen printing mesh photos after the slices, specifically including:

[0047] Aligning the pattern to be typeset with the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh based on preset reference points on the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh;

[0048] The range, area and slice score of the photographed pattern are used to cut the pattern to be typeset to obtain the slices of the pattern to be typeset.

[0049] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the size of the pattern to be typeset is 182mm*182mm, the camera field of view is 18.2mm*12.6mm, the slice size is 18.2*12.6mm, the horizontal and vertical slice intervals are 17mm and 11mm, the number of slices is 11 and 17, and the actual shooting size is 187mm*187mm.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 A photovoltaic screen printing plate automatic layout method provided by the present invention provides a slice of the pattern to be laid out in one embodiment. Figure 4 An alignment diagram of photovoltaic silk-screen mesh photo segments and to-be-typeset pattern segments in one embodiment of a method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic silk-screen mesh provided by the present invention.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, the pressure line adjustment range is used to ensure that the grid lines in each slice in the pattern to be typeset are within the drawing area in the corresponding photovoltaic silk screen mesh slice photo, and the pressure line adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset is obtained by comparing each slice in the pattern to be typeset with its corresponding photovoltaic silk screen mesh slice photo one by one, including:

[0052] Each slice in the pattern to be typeset is matched with the photovoltaic screen printing mesh slice photo according to row and column numbers;

[0053] The line pressure adjustment range of each slice is the intersection of the line pressure adjustment ranges of each grid line in the slice.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, the preset reference point includes the center point of the photovoltaic screen printing mesh, and the center point is the center of the rectangular area formed by the top and bottom drawing areas on the mesh. It can be understood that the reference point of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the center point alignment method, and can also be other alignment methods.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, the pressure line adjustment range includes a translation adjustment range and a rotation adjustment range.

[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, the translation adjustment range is between a first distance and a second distance, the first distance being the distance between the grid line and the steel wire above its corresponding drawing area, and the second distance being the distance between the grid line and the steel wire below its corresponding drawing area.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, the intersection of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset includes a first intersection and a second intersection, the first intersection being obtained by taking the intersection of the translation adjustment ranges of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset; the second intersection being obtained by taking the intersection of the rotation adjustment ranges of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset.

[0058] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in step S105, the patterns to be typeset are typeset based on the overall pressure line adjustment range of all the patterns to be typeset, specifically: the patterns to be typeset are typeset based on the intersection of the overall pressure line adjustment ranges of all the patterns to be typeset.

[0059] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 This is a diagram of the pattern to be typeset after segmentation adjustment in one embodiment of a method for automatic typeseting of a photovoltaic silk-screen printing screen provided by the present invention.

[0060] It should be noted that for ease of understanding Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The slice diagram provided for the embodiment of the present invention can be understood that the adjustment method of each slice is the same. Finally, the adjustment result of the entire pattern to be typeset and the photovoltaic screen printing mesh slice photo is obtained.

[0061] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing related hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium is a disk, an optical disk, a read-only storage memory, or a random access memory, etc.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing stencils, characterized in that: include: Photographing the photovoltaic silk screen fabric in slices based on the size of the pattern to be typeset, and obtaining slice photos of the photovoltaic silk screen fabric after the slices; Slicing the pattern to be typeset so that the pattern to be typeset after slicing corresponds to the sliced ​​photovoltaic silk screen fabric sliced ​​photos after slicing; Comparing each slice in the pattern to be typeset with its corresponding photovoltaic screen printing mesh slice photo one by one, to obtain the pressure line adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset; Taking the intersection of the pressure adjustment ranges of all the slices of the pattern to be typeset, to obtain the overall pressure adjustment range of the pattern to be typeset; The patterns to be typeset are typeset based on the overall pressure line adjustment range of all the patterns to be typeset.

2. The method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of slicing the pattern to be typeset so that the slicing pattern to be typeset corresponds to the slicing photos of the photovoltaic silk screen cloth after slicing, includes: Aligning the pattern to be typeset with the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh based on a preset reference point on the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh; The pattern to be typeset is cut using the slice horizontal and vertical spacing and slice size of the photovoltaic silk-screen cloth slice photo to obtain the pattern slice to be typeset.

3. The method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure adjustment range is used to ensure that the grid lines in each slice of the pattern to be typeset are within the drawing area in the corresponding photovoltaic silk screen mesh slice photo, and the pressure adjustment range of each slice in the pattern to be typeset is obtained by comparing each slice in the pattern to be typeset with its corresponding photovoltaic silk screen mesh slice photo one by one, including: Each slice in the pattern to be typeset is matched with the photovoltaic screen printing mesh slice photo according to row and column numbers; The line pressure adjustment range of each slice is the intersection of the line pressure adjustment ranges of each grid line in the slice.

4. The method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preset reference point includes the center point of the photovoltaic silk-screen mesh.

5. The method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure line adjustment range includes a translation adjustment range and a rotation adjustment range.

6. The method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The translation adjustment range is between a first distance and a second distance, wherein the first distance is the distance between the grid line and the steel wire above the corresponding yarn drawing area, and the second distance is the distance between the grid line and the steel wire below the corresponding yarn drawing area.

7. The method for automatic typesetting of photovoltaic screen printing plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The intersection of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the pieces of the pattern to be typeset includes a first intersection and a second intersection, the first intersection being obtained by taking the intersection of the translation adjustment ranges of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the pieces of the pattern to be typeset; the second intersection being obtained by taking the intersection of the rotation adjustment ranges of the pressure line adjustment ranges of all the pieces of the pattern to be typeset.

Citation Information

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