A server hardware status monitoring and alarm device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of server technology, and in particular to a server hardware status monitoring and alarming device, comprising a housing, a controller and an alarm module, wherein both sides of the housing are provided with slides, and the slides are provided with a first monitoring module and a second monitoring module; the first monitoring module comprises a first monitoring board, and the first monitoring board is provided with an installation port and an installation chamber, the bottom wall of the installation chamber is provided with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is provided with a first spring, the first spring is connected with an installation plate, the installation plate is fixedly connected with a limit ball, a bimetallic strip is provided in the installation chamber, and the bimetallic strip contacts the installation plate to form a series circuit; when the transmission line at the transmission port is loose, the installation plate contacts the bimetallic strip, the series circuit is connected, the controller receives a circuit signal, and starts the alarm module; when the operating temperature is too high, the controller receives the abnormal monitoring data of the second monitoring module, and starts the alarm module. The present invention aims to improve the monitoring level of the server hardware status and ensure the stable operation of the server through real-time monitoring and automatic alarm mechanisms.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of servers, and in particular to a server hardware status monitoring and alarm device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of information technology, servers, as core devices for data processing and storage, play a vital role in all walks of life. However, during long-term operation, servers are often affected by various factors, causing changes in their hardware status, which in turn affects the stable operation of the server. Among them, loose transmission lines and high operating temperatures are two common hardware status abnormalities that can easily cause serious problems.

[0003] First, loose transmission lines at the server transmission port may cause data transmission interruption or signal attenuation, which in turn affects the integrity and real-time performance of the data. In critical business scenarios, such interruptions may trigger a chain reaction, leading to system crashes or data loss. Traditionally, such problems often rely on manual inspections to discover them, but this method is inefficient and prone to omissions, making it difficult to discover and solve problems in a timely manner.

[0004] Secondly, the server generates a lot of heat during operation. If the cooling system does not work effectively, the internal temperature of the server will be too high. High temperature will not only accelerate the aging of hardware, but may also cause serious consequences such as circuit short circuit and system crash. At present, although many servers are equipped with temperature monitoring and cooling systems, most systems lack automatic alarm mechanisms. Once the temperature is abnormal, manual intervention is often required to detect and handle it.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the market is in urgent need of a device that can monitor the server hardware status in real time and automatically alarm when an abnormality is found. Therefore, the present invention proposes a server hardware status monitoring and alarm device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a server hardware status monitoring and alarm device, which aims to accurately monitor the looseness of the transmission line and the operating temperature of the server by integrating real-time monitoring and automatic alarm mechanism, and immediately send out an alarm signal when an abnormality is found, thereby improving the monitoring level of the server hardware status and ensuring the stable operation of the server.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a server hardware status monitoring and alarm device, comprising a shell for placing a server, a controller and an alarm module, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the shell, and a first monitoring module for monitoring whether a transmission line at a transmission port of the server is loose and a second monitoring module for monitoring the operating temperature of the server are slidably matched in the slide groove;

[0008] The first monitoring module includes a first monitoring board, a plurality of installation ports matching the transmission ports of the server are provided on the first monitoring board, installation rooms are provided below the installation ports, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the installation room, a first spring is sleeved on the vertical rods, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the installation room, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the installation board, one side of the installation board is connected to a circuit, a side of the installation board away from the first spring is fixedly connected to a limiting ball, a round hole matching the limiting ball is provided on the top wall of the installation room, a bimetallic strip is installed between adjacent round holes, and the bimetallic strip contacts the installation boards on both sides to form a series circuit;

[0009] When the transmission line at the transmission port of the server is loose, the mounting plates on both sides contact the bimetallic strips, the series circuit is connected, the controller receives the circuit signal, starts the alarm module, and the alarm module sends a corresponding alarm signal;

[0010] When the operating temperature of the server is too high, the controller receives the abnormal monitoring data from the second monitoring module and also starts the alarm module, which sends out a corresponding alarm signal.

[0011] The technical principle of the above scheme is as follows: when the transmission line is correctly inserted into the transmission port of the server, the limit ball will be squeezed to move down into the installation room. At this time, a certain distance is maintained between the two installation plates and no contact is made with the bimetallic strip. When the transmission line is loose, the limit ball rises due to the reset force of the first spring and extends out of the installation room through the round hole. At this time, the installation plates on both sides contact the bimetallic strip to form a complete series circuit. After the controller detects this circuit change, it determines that the transmission line is loose and activates the alarm module. When the operating temperature of the server is too high and exceeds the preset safety range, the second monitoring module transmits abnormal data to the controller. The controller determines that the server is in an overheated state based on the received data and then activates the alarm module.

[0012] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This solution, through real-time monitoring by the first and second monitoring modules, can promptly detect problems such as loose server transmission lines and excessive operating temperatures, and immediately send out alarm signals through the alarm module to help operators quickly locate and handle problems, improve maintenance efficiency, and reduce downtime caused by failures.

[0014] 2. This solution, through a dual monitoring mechanism (looseness of transmission lines and operating temperature), fully guarantees the safe and stable operation of server hardware. Timely detection and handling of potential problems can help prevent serious consequences such as data loss and system crashes caused by loose transmission lines or overheating, and improve the reliability and stability of the entire system.

[0015] 3. In this solution, the first monitoring module and the second monitoring module slide with the housing through a slide groove, making the installation and replacement process more convenient. At the same time, the modular design facilitates individual maintenance and upgrades, reducing maintenance costs and time.

[0016] 4. This solution reduces the frequency and reliance on manual inspections through automated monitoring and alarm mechanisms, and reduces safety risks caused by human negligence. At the same time, timely alarm signals also help to quickly take emergency measures to protect the safety of equipment and data.

[0017] Further, the second monitoring module includes a second monitoring board, the second monitoring board is slidably matched with the slide slot, a mounting hole matching the heat dissipation port of the server is opened on the second monitoring board, a plurality of strain gauges are fixedly connected to the mounting hole, the strain gauges are evenly distributed at the mounting hole, and the strain gauges are connected to the controller signal;

[0018] When the operating temperature of the server is too high, the strain gauge will deform according to the air outlet temperature at the server's heat dissipation port and transmit the deformation signal to the controller in real time. When the controller detects that the deformation signal of the strain gauge exceeds the preset range, the alarm module is activated and the alarm module sends a corresponding alarm signal.

[0019] Beneficial effects: The strain gauge can sense the air outlet temperature at the heat dissipation port of the server in real time, and convert the temperature change into an electrical signal and transmit it to the controller. The controller can automatically receive and process the deformation signal from the strain gauge, and determine whether the server is overheated according to the preset temperature range. This direct and fast monitoring method ensures the real-time and accuracy of the temperature data, which helps to promptly detect and deal with server overheating problems. Compared with traditional temperature sensors, the strain gauge indirectly monitors the internal temperature of the server by sensing the air outlet temperature of the heat dissipation port, without directly contacting the internal components of the server. This non-contact monitoring method reduces interference with the operating status of the server, and also reduces the risk of damage that may be caused by contact monitoring.

[0020] Further, the second monitoring module also includes a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a first air volume sensor, and a second air volume sensor, the first temperature sensor and the first air volume sensor are installed at the air inlet of the server, the second temperature sensor and the second air volume sensor are installed at the heat dissipation outlet of the server, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the first air volume sensor, and the second air volume sensor are all connected to the controller signal, and the controller is used to monitor in real time the temperature data difference monitored by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor, and the air volume data difference between the first air volume sensor and the second air volume sensor;

[0021] When the temperature data difference monitored by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor exceeds the preset data of the controller, it indicates that the operating temperature of the server is abnormal, and the controller starts the alarm module and issues a corresponding alarm instruction;

[0022] When the difference between the air volume data of the first air volume sensor and the second air volume sensor exceeds the preset data of the controller, it indicates that the heat dissipation outlet of the server is blocked, and the controller starts the alarm module and issues a corresponding alarm instruction.

[0023] Beneficial effects: By simultaneously monitoring the temperature and air volume of the air inlet and heat dissipation outlet of the server, the second monitoring module can more comprehensively evaluate the operating status and heat dissipation efficiency of the server. This comprehensive monitoring helps to more accurately detect potential problems, such as poor heat dissipation or abnormal temperature. By comparing the temperature and air volume data differences between the air inlet and the heat dissipation outlet, the controller can more accurately determine whether the operating temperature and heat dissipation status of the server are abnormal. This precise judgment reduces the possibility of false alarms and missed alarms, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the alarm. When it is detected that the operating temperature of the server is abnormal or the heat dissipation outlet is blocked, the controller can immediately start the alarm module and send out a corresponding alarm signal. This timely warning helps operation and maintenance personnel respond quickly and take measures to solve the problem, preventing the problem from further deteriorating and causing server failure or data loss.

[0024] Furthermore, the alarm module includes a plurality of indicator lights and a buzzer, wherein the indicator lights are used to emit light alarm signals of different combinations based on the alarm instruction, and the buzzer is used to emit different sound alarm signals based on the alarm instruction.

[0025] Beneficial effects: The indicator lights can emit multiple colors of light (such as red, yellow, green, etc.), and different combinations can be used to indicate different alarm types or severity levels. The buzzer can further enhance the alarm effect by emitting sounds of different frequencies, volumes or rhythms. By utilizing both visual and auditory sensory channels, the alarm module can significantly increase the operator's awareness of abnormal server status. Even when distracted or in a noisy environment, the operator can quickly detect alarm signals and respond.

[0026] Furthermore, locking assemblies are installed between the first monitoring plate, the second monitoring plate and the slide slot, and the locking assemblies include locking screws. The slide slot, both sides of the first monitoring plate and both sides of the second monitoring plate are provided with a number of threaded holes matching the locking screws, and the locking screws are threadedly matched with the threaded holes.

[0027] Beneficial effects: The tight fit between the locking screw and the threaded hole ensures that the first monitoring board and the second monitoring board are firmly installed in the chute. This stability not only prevents loosening due to vibration or external force, but also ensures the accuracy and reliability of the monitoring module. By rotating the locking screw, the position of the first monitoring board and the second monitoring board in the chute can be easily adjusted. This adjustability enables the monitoring module to flexibly adapt to servers of different models and specifications, improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment.

[0028] Furthermore, a fixing component is installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell, and the fixing component includes a bottom plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell, and support rods are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the support rods, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the support rod, and one end of the second spring away from the support rod is fixedly connected to a guard plate, and the guard plate is slidably matched with the inner bottom wall of the shell.

[0029] Beneficial effects: Through the counteraction between the restoring force of the second spring and the tensile force, the fixing assembly can ensure that the server is firmly fixed between the bottom plate and the guard plate. This fixing method is not only simple and reliable, but also can adapt to servers of different sizes and weights, improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment. The elasticity of the second spring provides the necessary buffering effect for the server, reducing the damage that may be caused to the server by external factors such as vibration and impact. This buffering protection helps to extend the service life of the server and improve the stability and reliability of its operation.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the side walls of the shell, and a third temperature sensor for monitoring the operating environment temperature of the server is installed on the side walls of the shell, and the third temperature sensor is connected to the controller signal;

[0031] When the controller detects that the operating temperature of the server is too high, the controller analyzes the real-time monitoring data of the third temperature sensor to determine whether the operating environment temperature of the server is too high.

[0032] Beneficial effects: The setting of the heat dissipation holes effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency inside the server and reduces the risk of performance degradation or failure due to overheating. This is of great significance for ensuring the long-term stable operation of the server. The real-time monitoring function of the third temperature sensor enables the controller to grasp the temperature conditions of the server operating environment at any time. Once an abnormal temperature rise is detected, the controller will immediately issue an alarm signal to remind the operation and maintenance personnel to take timely measures to deal with it. This real-time monitoring and early warning mechanism helps to avoid potential safety hazards and ensure the safe and stable operation of the server.

[0033] Furthermore, a cooling fan is embedded in the top wall of the shell, and the cooling fan is connected to the controller signal. When the controller determines that the operating environment temperature of the server is too high according to the monitoring data of the third temperature sensor, the cooling fan is started.

[0034] Beneficial effects: The cooling fan is embedded in the top wall of the shell. The choice of this position is conducive to forming an effective cooling air duct. When the fan is running, it can quickly discharge the heat accumulated inside the server through the heat dissipation holes, and at the same time suck in external cold air for replenishment to form a cycle. The cooling fan is connected to the controller signal, which means that the start and stop of the fan can be automatically controlled by the controller according to the real-time monitored temperature data. This intelligent control method not only improves the heat dissipation efficiency, but also reduces energy consumption.

[0035] Furthermore, a dustproof net is provided inside the shell to prevent dust from entering the shell, and the dustproof net is installed at the heat dissipation hole.

[0036] Beneficial effects: The main function of the dust screen is to prevent dust from entering the interior of the housing, thereby protecting the server hardware from contamination and damage. The accumulation of dust not only affects the heat dissipation effect, but may also cause hardware failure or performance degradation. The presence of the dust screen effectively reduces this risk. Reducing the accumulation of dust helps to extend the service life of the server hardware. Tiny particles in the dust may cause wear or corrosion to the surface of the hardware, and the presence of the dust screen greatly reduces this risk.

[0037] Furthermore, the controller is built with a data storage unit, and the data storage unit is used to record monitoring data of the server hardware status.

[0038] Beneficial effects: The data storage unit can record the monitoring data of the server hardware status in real time and save these historical records for a long time. This allows users to view the operating status and change trends of the server at any time, providing strong support for fault diagnosis and performance optimization. At the same time, the tracing function of historical data can also help users discover potential problems and hidden dangers and take preventive measures in advance.

[0039] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of an embodiment of a server hardware status monitoring and alarming device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first monitoring module in the embodiment of the server hardware status monitoring and alarm device of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0043] Figure 4 It is a deformation diagram of a bimetallic strip in an embodiment of a server hardware status monitoring and alarming device of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 5 It is a module diagram of an embodiment of a server hardware status monitoring and alarming device of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 It is an isometric view of a fixed component in an embodiment of the server hardware status monitoring and alarm device of the present invention.

[0046] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. shell; 2. first monitoring plate; 3. installation port; 4. installation chamber; 5. vertical rod; 6. first spring; 7. installation plate; 8. limit ball; 9. bimetallic strip; 10. second monitoring plate; 11. installation hole; 12. strain gauge; 13. bottom plate; 14. second spring; 15. guard plate; 101. slide groove; 102. threaded hole; 103. heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0051] Embodiment 1:

[0052] As attached Figures 1 to 5As shown: a server hardware status monitoring and alarm device, including a shell 1 for placing a server, a controller (not shown in the figure) and an alarm module, the shell 1 is provided with slide grooves 101 on both sides, and a first monitoring module for monitoring whether the transmission line at the server transmission port is loose and a second monitoring module for monitoring the operating temperature of the server are slidably matched in the slide groove 101; the alarm module includes a plurality of indicator lights and a buzzer, the indicator lights are used to emit light alarm signals of different combinations based on the alarm instructions, and the buzzer is used to emit different sound alarm signals based on the alarm instructions.

[0053] The first monitoring module includes a first monitoring board 2, which is provided with a plurality of mounting ports 3 matching the transmission ports of the server, and a mounting chamber 4 is provided below the mounting ports 3. A plurality of vertical rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting chamber 4, and a first spring 6 is sleeved on the vertical rod 5. One end of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting chamber 4, and the other end of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 7, one side of the mounting plate 7 is connected to a circuit, and a side of the mounting plate 7 away from the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to a limiting ball 8, and a round hole matching the limiting ball 8 is provided on the top wall of the mounting chamber 4, and a bimetallic strip 9 is installed between adjacent round holes, and the bimetallic strip 9 contacts the mounting plates 7 on both sides to form a series circuit; when the transmission line at the transmission port of the server is loose, the mounting plates 7 on both sides contact the bimetallic strip 9, the series circuit is connected, the controller receives the circuit signal, starts the alarm module, and the alarm module sends a corresponding alarm signal.

[0054] The second monitoring module includes a second monitoring board 10, which is slidably matched with the slide 101. The second monitoring board 10 is provided with a mounting hole 11 matching the heat dissipation port of the server, and a plurality of strain gauges 12 are fixedly connected to the mounting hole 11. The strain gauges 12 are evenly distributed at the mounting hole 11, and the strain gauges 12 are connected to the controller signal; when the operating temperature of the server is too high, the strain gauge 12 will deform according to the air outlet temperature at the heat dissipation port of the server, and transmit the deformation signal to the controller in real time. When the controller detects that the deformation signal of the strain gauge 12 exceeds the preset range, the alarm module is activated, and the alarm module sends a corresponding alarm signal. A locking assembly is installed between the first monitoring board 2 and the second monitoring board 10 and the slide 101, and the locking assembly includes a locking screw. The slide 101, both sides of the first monitoring board 2 and both sides of the second monitoring board 10 are provided with a plurality of threaded holes 102 matching the locking screws, and the locking screws are threadedly matched with the threaded holes 102.

[0055] The second monitoring module also includes a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a first air volume sensor and a second air volume sensor (not shown in the figure), the first temperature sensor and the first air volume sensor are installed at the air inlet of the server, the second temperature sensor and the second air volume sensor are installed at the heat dissipation outlet of the server, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the first air volume sensor and the second air volume sensor are all connected to the controller signal, the controller is used to monitor in real time the temperature data difference monitored by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor, and the air volume data difference between the first air volume sensor and the second air volume sensor; when the temperature data difference monitored by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor exceeds the preset data of the controller, it indicates that the operating temperature of the server is abnormal, the controller starts the alarm module and issues a corresponding alarm instruction; when the air volume data difference between the first air volume sensor and the second air volume sensor exceeds the preset data of the controller, it indicates that the heat dissipation outlet of the server is blocked, the controller starts the alarm module and issues a corresponding alarm instruction.

[0056] A plurality of heat dissipation holes 103 are provided on the side walls of the shell 1. A third temperature sensor (not shown in the figure) for monitoring the operating environment temperature of the server is installed on the side wall of the shell 1. The third temperature sensor is connected to the controller signal. When the controller detects that the operating temperature of the server is too high, the controller analyzes the real-time monitoring data of the third temperature sensor to determine whether the operating environment temperature of the server is too high. A heat dissipation fan (not shown in the figure) is embedded in the top wall of the shell 1. The heat dissipation fan is connected to the controller signal. When the controller determines that the operating environment temperature of the server is too high according to the monitoring data of the third temperature sensor, the heat dissipation fan is started. A dustproof net (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the shell 1 to prevent dust from entering the inside of the shell 1. The dustproof net is installed at the heat dissipation hole 103. The controller has a built-in data storage unit, which is used to record the monitoring data of the server hardware status.

[0057] The specific implementation process is as follows: before use, the mounting port 3 on the first monitoring board 2 and the mounting hole 11 on the second monitoring board 10 are pre-set according to the server model to ensure that they are accurately matched with the server transmission port and heat dissipation port respectively.

[0058] When in use, place the server inside the shell 1, move the first monitoring board 2 and the second monitoring board 10 to the corresponding positions through the slide groove 101, so that the installation port 3 on the first monitoring board 2 is aligned and side by side with the server transmission port, and the installation hole 11 on the second monitoring board 10 corresponds to the server heat dissipation port, and then insert the locking screw into the corresponding threaded hole 102 to fix it, and first pass the server's transmission line through the installation port 3 and then insert it into the transmission port.

[0059] When the transmission line is inserted into place, the transmission line interface will squeeze the limit ball 8 in the installation chamber 4 into the installation chamber 4. At this time, the installation plate 7 does not contact the bimetallic strip 9, and the alarm module does not trigger an alarm signal; when the transmission line is loose, the transmission line will not squeeze the limit ball 8 in the installation chamber 4. At this time, due to the reset force of the spring and the previous stored force, the installation plate 7 will push the limit ball 8 into the installation hole 11. At this time, the installation plates 7 on both sides of the bimetallic strip 9 are in contact with the bimetallic strip 9 to form a complete series circuit. After the controller receives the signal of circuit connection, the controller controls the indicator light and buzzer in the alarm module to emit light and sound signals to remind the operator that the transmission line is loose.

[0060] At the same time, even if the transmission line is not loose, when the temperature at the interface of the transmission line is too high due to high load, the bimetallic strip 9 will deform due to the high temperature (such as Figure 4 As shown). After the bimetallic strip 9 is deformed, the two sides of the bimetallic strip 9 are in contact with the mounting plates 7 on both sides, thereby forming a complete series circuit. After the controller receives the signal of circuit connection, the controller controls the indicator light and buzzer in the alarm module to emit light and sound signals to remind the operator that the temperature at the transmission line interface is too high.

[0061] The first temperature sensor and the first air volume sensor monitor the temperature and ventilation volume of the wind at the air inlet of the server in real time, and transmit the real-time monitoring data to the controller. At the same time, the second temperature sensor and the second air volume sensor monitor the temperature and ventilation volume of the wind at the heat dissipation outlet of the server in real time, and transmit the real-time monitoring data to the controller. The controller analyzes and judges all the received data: when the real-time monitoring data of the second temperature sensor is higher than the real-time monitoring data of the first temperature sensor, and the difference range of the data exceeds the preset value in the controller, it means that the temperature of the wind at the heat dissipation outlet is higher than the temperature of the wind at the air inlet, and the operating temperature of the server exceeds the normal value. At this time, the controller controls the indicator light and buzzer in the alarm module to emit light and sound signals to remind the operator that the server operating temperature is too high.

[0062] When the real-time monitoring data of the second air volume sensor is lower than the real-time monitoring data of the first air volume sensor, and the data difference range exceeds the preset value in the controller, it means that the ventilation volume at the heat dissipation port is lower than the ventilation volume at the air inlet, which means that the heat dissipation port is blocked by impurities such as dust, resulting in low ventilation volume at the heat dissipation port. At this time, the controller controls the indicator light and buzzer in the alarm module to emit light and sound signals to remind the operator that the heat dissipation port is blocked.

[0063] When the server is running, because the strain gauge 12 is also made of the bimetallic strip 9 material, the temperature of the air outlet at the heat dissipation port will cause the strain gauge 12 to deform. That is, when the temperature of the air outlet at the heat dissipation port is higher, the deformation of the strain gauge 12 is greater. Combined with the monitoring data of the second temperature sensor, the monitoring data of the second temperature is verified. When the controller receives a deformation signal of the strain gauge 12 that exceeds the preset range, it indicates that the operating temperature of the server is abnormal. The controller controls the indicator light and buzzer in the alarm module to emit light and sound signals to remind the operator that the operating temperature of the server is too high.

[0064] When the server is running, the third temperature sensor monitors the server operating environment temperature in real time. When the controller receives that the server operating temperature is too high, the controller analyzes the real-time monitoring data of the third temperature sensor in the housing 1. When the controller determines that the server operating environment temperature is too high based on the monitoring data of the third temperature sensor, the cooling fan is started. After the cooling fan starts running, the high-temperature air inside the server is discharged by accelerating the air flow, and the external cold air is introduced for cooling. This active heat dissipation method can quickly reduce the temperature inside the housing 1 and prevent performance degradation or failure due to overheating.

[0065] Embodiment 2:

[0066] As attached Figure 6 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that a fixing component is installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, and the fixing component includes a bottom plate 13, and the bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, and support rods are fixedly connected on four sides of the bottom plate 13, and a second spring 14 is sleeved on the support rod, and one end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to one end away from the support rod, and the guard plate 15 is slidably matched with the inner bottom wall of the shell 1.

[0067] The specific implementation process is as follows: when placing the server into the shell 1, place the server on the bottom plate 13, and then stretch the second springs 14 corresponding to the four guard plates 15 one by one. Since the initial state of the second spring 14 is compressed, it is necessary to forcefully stretch the guard plates 15 outward until the guard plates 15 can fit tightly against the four sides of the server. During the stretching process, pay attention to keeping the force even to avoid excessive force that may cause damage to the spring or deformation of the guard plates 15. When the guard plates 15 fit tightly against the four sides of the server, the reset force of the second spring 14 will counteract the stretching force, and this counterforce will firmly fix the server between the bottom plate 13 and the guard plates 15. Through the above steps, the server will be safely and firmly fixed inside the shell 1, and the reset force of the spring will be used to provide sufficient buffering and protection to ensure the stability and safety of the server during operation.

[0068] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A server hardware status monitoring and alarm device, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1) for placing a server, a controller and an alarm module, wherein two sides of the housing (1) are provided with slide grooves (101), and a first monitoring module for monitoring whether a transmission line at a transmission port of the server is loose and a second monitoring module for monitoring the operating temperature of the server are slidably matched in the slide grooves (101); The first monitoring module comprises a first monitoring board (2), the first monitoring board (2) is provided with a plurality of installation ports (3) matching with the transmission ports of the server, an installation chamber (4) is provided below the installation ports (3), a plurality of vertical rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the installation chamber (4), a first spring (6) is sleeved on the vertical rods (5), one end of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the installation chamber (4), the other end of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the installation board (7), one side of the installation board (7) is connected with a circuit, a side of the installation board (7) away from the first spring (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting ball (8), a top wall of the installation chamber (4) is provided with a circular hole matching with the limiting ball (8), a bimetallic strip (9) is installed between adjacent circular holes, and the bimetallic strip (9) contacts with the installation boards (7) on both sides to form a series circuit; When the transmission line at the transmission port of the server is loose, the mounting plates (7) on both sides contact the bimetallic strips (9), the series circuit is connected, the controller receives the circuit signal, starts the alarm module, and the alarm module sends a corresponding alarm signal; When the operating temperature of the server is too high, the controller receives the abnormal monitoring data from the second monitoring module and also starts the alarm module, which sends out a corresponding alarm signal.

2. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second monitoring module comprises a second monitoring board (10), the second monitoring board (10) is slidably matched with the slide groove (101), the second monitoring board (10) is provided with a mounting hole (11) matching the heat dissipation port of the server, a plurality of strain gauges (12) are fixedly connected to the mounting hole (11), the strain gauges (12) are evenly distributed at the mounting hole (11), and the strain gauges (12) are connected to the controller signal; When the operating temperature of the server is too high, the strain gauge (12) is deformed according to the air outlet temperature at the heat dissipation port of the server, and the deformation signal is transmitted to the controller in real time. When the controller detects that the deformation signal of the strain gauge (12) exceeds a preset range, the alarm module is activated, and the alarm module sends a corresponding alarm signal.

3. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second monitoring module also includes a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a first air volume sensor, and a second air volume sensor. The first temperature sensor and the first air volume sensor are installed at the air inlet of the server, and the second temperature sensor and the second air volume sensor are installed at the heat dissipation outlet of the server. The first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the first air volume sensor, and the second air volume sensor are all connected to the controller signal. The controller is used to monitor the temperature data difference monitored by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor, and the air volume data difference between the first air volume sensor and the second air volume sensor in real time; When the temperature data difference monitored by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor exceeds the preset data of the controller, it indicates that the operating temperature of the server is abnormal, and the controller starts the alarm module and issues a corresponding alarm instruction; When the difference between the air volume data of the first air volume sensor and the second air volume sensor exceeds the preset data of the controller, it indicates that the heat dissipation outlet of the server is blocked, and the controller starts the alarm module and issues a corresponding alarm instruction.

4. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm module includes several indicator lights and buzzers. The indicator lights are used to send out light alarm signals of different combinations based on the alarm instructions, and the buzzers are used to send out different sound alarm signals based on the alarm instructions.

5. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking assembly is installed between the first monitoring plate (2) and the second monitoring plate (10) and the slide groove (101), and the locking assembly includes a locking screw. The slide groove (101), both sides of the first monitoring plate (2) and both sides of the second monitoring plate (10) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes (102) matching the locking screws, and the locking screws are threadedly matched with the threaded holes (102).

6. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing assembly is installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), and the fixing assembly comprises a bottom plate (13), the bottom plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), four sides of the bottom plate (13) are fixedly connected to support rods, and second springs (14) are sleeved on the support rods, one end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the support rod, and one end of the second spring (14) away from the support rod is fixedly connected to a guard plate (15), and the guard plate (15) is slidably matched with the inner bottom wall of the shell (1).

7. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (103) are provided on the side walls of the shell (1), and a third temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the server operating environment is installed on the side wall of the shell (1), and the third temperature sensor is connected to the controller signal; When the controller detects that the operating temperature of the server is too high, the controller analyzes the real-time monitoring data of the third temperature sensor to determine whether the operating environment temperature of the server is too high.

8. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cooling fan is embedded in the top wall of the shell (1), and the cooling fan is connected to the controller signal. When the controller determines that the operating environment temperature of the server is too high based on the monitoring data of the third temperature sensor, the cooling fan is started.

9. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dustproof net is provided inside the shell (1) for preventing dust from entering the shell (1), and the dustproof net is installed at the heat dissipation hole (103).

10. The server hardware status monitoring and alarm device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The controller has a built-in data storage unit, which is used to record monitoring data of the server hardware status.

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