Soybean soaking and screening equipment for bean product processing

By designing the miscellaneous collection and material shaving mechanism for soybean soybean soybean soybeans, the problem of removing light debris and floating objects in soybeans is solved, and the quality of soybean soybeans is improved.

CN119259235AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07ANHUI KANGKAI BEAN PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411559735.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively remove lightweight and other debris and floating objects from soybeans, resulting in poor soybean soybean soybean soybeans soybeans lack a self-cleaning structure, and cannot achieve coordinated processing.

Method used

A soybean soybean soybean soybeans are designed including a soaking box, a miscellaneous collection mechanism and a material shaker. The floating objects are shoveled through the reciprocating funnel, and the comb plate pushes the debris to centrally process them in the middle to ensure the quality of soybean soybean soybean soybeans are soaked.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove light and small debris when soaking soybeans, block and centrally process large debris, and improve the quality of soybeans soybeans.

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Abstract

The invention discloses soybean soaking and screening equipment for bean product processing, which comprises a soaking box, a material pouring plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the soaking box, an impurity collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the soaking box, a material shaking mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the soaking box, the impurity collecting mechanism comprises a soaking pool fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking box, and the soaking pool is vertically arranged upwards; soybeans are soaked in the soaking pool, light, small and other sundries in water float on the water surface, all floating objects are scooped up and taken away through the funnel moving in a reciprocating mode, the light, small and other sundries remaining when the soybeans are soaked can be directly removed, large sundries in the soybeans are blocked when the soybeans are poured into the soaking pool, and therefore the soybeans are soaked in the soaking pool. Meanwhile, sundries are pushed to the middle part for centralized treatment through the comb plate moving in a reciprocating manner, so that the soybean soaking quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bean product processing, and more specifically to soybean soaking and screening equipment for bean product processing. Background Art

[0002] Screening and soaking of soybeans usually refers to passing the soaked soybeans through certain screening equipment to remove unqualified beans such as uneven size, abnormal shape, impurities, diseased and insect-infested beans, so as to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processing and the quality of the final product. Before soaking, a screening can be carried out to remove large stones, grass clippings, impurities, etc. to ensure the cleanliness of the soaking water and the uniform soaking of the beans. Through a reasonable screening and soaking process, the quality of the soybeans and the smooth progress of subsequent processing can be ensured, and the taste and nutritional value of soy products can be improved.

[0003] Chinese patent CN118455068A discloses a soybean screening and soaking device for processing soybean products, which is to feed soybeans into a box from a feed inlet until they fall into a filter net, and then drive a fixed block to vibrate through a vibrating motor, and the fixed block drives an internal connecting rod to vibrate, and the connecting rod pushes a spring to compress and extend. Since the connecting rod and the spring are connected by magnets 1 and 2, the connecting rod can be prevented from falling out of the fixed block during the vibration process, and the filter net is driven to vibrate by the connecting rod to screen soybean impurities on the filter net, and the screened impurities fall into a drawer box;

[0004] However, the above patent document only has the function of filtering large impurities in soybeans, but in actual application, it does not involve the aspect of removing light impurities in soybeans. In the prior art, it is impossible to filter out light and small impurities contained in soybeans through the filter screen, and then the soybeans still contain impurities during soaking, resulting in poor soaking effect of soybeans. At the same time, there is no structure that can automatically clean up the floating objects on the water surface during soaking and collect and process them, and the effect of coordinated treatment cannot be achieved;

[0005] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now provided. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a soybean soaking and screening equipment for processing soy products. The soybeans are soaked in a soaking tank, and light and small debris in the water float on the water surface. The floating objects are all scooped up and taken away by a reciprocating funnel, so that the light and small debris remaining during the soaking of the soybeans can be directly removed. At the same time, when the soybeans are poured into the soaking tank, large pieces of debris in the soybeans are blocked, and the reciprocating combing plate is used to push the debris to the middle for centralized processing, thereby improving the soaking quality of the soybeans to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a soybean soaking and screening device for bean product processing, comprising a soaking box, a material pouring plate is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking box, a debris collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the soaking box, and a material shaking mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the soaking box;

[0008] The debris collection mechanism includes a soaking pool fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the soaking box, the soaking pool is arranged vertically upward, and a drainage groove is provided on one side of the soaking pool. The drainage groove is opened on the inner wall of the soaking box, the drainage groove runs through the outer wall of the soaking box, the drainage groove is arranged in a horizontal state, and the bottom of the drainage groove and the top of the soaking pool are arranged parallel to each other.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a reduction motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the immersion box, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the reduction motor, and the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the immersion box. Synchronous belts are rotatably installed on the outer walls on both sides of the rotating rod, and two synchronous belts are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the immersion box. The two synchronous belts are arranged parallel to each other and are arranged in a horizontal state.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, metal connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two synchronous belts, and the two metal connecting plates are symmetrically arranged. A funnel is commonly fixedly installed on one side of the two metal connecting plates, and the funnel is arranged in a horizontal state, and the bottom level of the funnel is lower than the top level of the immersion pool.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a collecting hopper is provided on the top of the funnel, the collecting hopper is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box, the collecting hopper is arranged in a horizontal state, and the collecting hopper and the funnel are arranged corresponding to each other.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the material shaking mechanism includes a plurality of magnet plates arranged at the bottom of two metal connecting plates, the plurality of magnet plates are arranged in pairs corresponding to each other, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of magnet plates, the plurality of connecting plates are slidably installed on the inner wall of the immersion tank, the plurality of connecting plates are arranged parallel to each other, a plurality of shifting strips are fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of connecting plates, and the plurality of shifting strips are arranged in a horizontal state.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a material separation and collection mechanism is provided on the top of the collecting hopper, and the material separation and collection mechanism includes a material guide inclined plate arranged on the top of the collecting hopper, and the material guide inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the immersion box, and the material guide inclined plate is arranged in a horizontal state, and the top of the material guide inclined plate is arranged to be inclined downward, and the length of the material guide inclined plate is greater than the length of the collecting hopper.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, comb plates are respectively provided on both sides of the material guide inclined plate, and the two comb plates are arranged in a horizontal state, and the bottoms of the two comb plates are in contact with the tops of the material guide inclined plates, and the tops of the two comb plates are respectively threadedly connected with reciprocating threaded rods, and a rotating motor is provided on one side of the two reciprocating threaded rods, and the two rotating motors are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the immersion box, and a buffer plate is respectively provided on one side of the two material guide inclined plates, and the two buffer plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the immersion box.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a slot is provided in the middle of the material guide inclined plate, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the top of the material guide inclined plate, the partition plate is located at the top of the slot, and the width of the partition plate is greater than the width of the slot.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0017] The present invention cooperates with a debris collecting mechanism and a material shaking mechanism. When the soybeans are soaked in the soaking tank, light and small debris in the water float on the water surface, and then the floating debris is scooped up and taken away by the reciprocating funnel, so that the light and small debris remaining during the soaking of the soybeans can be directly removed. At the same time, the material separation and collection mechanism is assisted by the material separation and collection mechanism, so that large pieces of debris in the soybeans are blocked when the soybeans are poured into the soaking tank, and the debris is pushed to the middle for centralized treatment by the reciprocating combing plate, thereby improving the soaking quality of the soybeans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an internal front view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the storage mechanism in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the material shaking mechanism in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the partition material collecting mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the partition material collecting mechanism in the present invention.

[0025] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Soaking box; 2. Material pouring plate; 3. Miscellaneous collection mechanism; 31. Soaking tank; 32. Drain trough; 33. Reducer motor; 34. Rotating roller; 35. Synchronous belt; 36. Metal connecting plate; 37. Funnel; 38. Collecting bucket; 4. Material shaking mechanism; 41. Magnet plate; 42. Pulling plate; 43. Pulling plate; 5. Material separation and collection mechanism; 51. Material guide inclined plate; 52. Combing plate; 53. Reciprocating threaded rod; 54. Rotating motor; 55. Partitioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment 1: Refer to the attached specification Figure 1-Figure 7 , a soybean soaking and screening equipment for bean product processing, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it comprises a soaking box 1, a pouring plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking box 1, a debris collecting mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the soaking box 1, and a material shaking mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the soaking box 1;

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the debris collecting mechanism 3 includes a soaking pool 31 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking box 1, the soaking pool 31 is arranged vertically upward, and a drainage groove 32 is arranged on one side of the soaking pool 31, the drainage groove 32 is opened on the inner wall of the soaking box 1, the drainage groove 32 runs through the outer wall of the soaking box 1, and the drainage groove 32 is arranged in a horizontal state. The bottom of the drainage groove 32 and the top of the soaking pool 31 are arranged parallel to each other. The soaking pool 31 in the soaking box 1 receives soybeans for soaking treatment, and at the same time, the water in the soaking pool 31 is controlled by the drainage groove 32 when it is added, so that the water surface in the soaking pool 31 is always at the same level.

[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a reduction motor 33 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the soaking box 1, and a rotating rod 34 is provided on one side of the reduction motor 33. The rotating rod 34 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the soaking box 1, and synchronous belts 35 are rotatably installed on the outer walls on both sides of the rotating rod 34. The two synchronous belts 35 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the soaking box 1. The two synchronous belts 35 are arranged parallel to each other, and the two synchronous belts 35 are arranged in a horizontal state. The rotating rod 34 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 33, that is, the rotating rod 34 drives the synchronous belts 35 on both sides to rotate synchronously.

[0030] like Figure 3and Figure 4 As shown, the outer walls of the two synchronous belts 35 are fixedly installed with metal joint plates 36, and the two metal joint plates 36 are symmetrically arranged. A funnel 37 is commonly fixedly installed on one side of the two metal joint plates 36, and the funnel 37 is arranged in a horizontal state. The bottom level of the funnel 37 is lower than the level of the top of the immersion tank 31, and the two synchronous belts 35 drive the metal joint plates 36 and the funnel 37 to move synchronously, and then the funnel 37 moves through the water surface of the immersion tank 31, that is, collects and drives the light and small debris floating on the water surface of the immersion tank 31.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a collecting bucket 38 is provided on the top of the funnel 37. The collecting bucket 38 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box 1. The collecting bucket 38 is arranged in a horizontal state. The collecting bucket 38 and the funnel 37 are arranged corresponding to each other. When the funnel 37 is driven by the synchronous belt 35 to flip to the top of the collecting bucket 38, it is turned upside down to pour out the collected debris, thereby completing the collection and processing work.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the material shaking mechanism 4 includes a plurality of magnet plates 41 arranged at the bottom of two metal connecting plates 36, the plurality of magnet plates 41 are arranged in pairs corresponding to each other, a connecting plate 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of magnet plates 41, the plurality of connecting plates 42 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the soaking tank 31, the plurality of connecting plates 42 are arranged parallel to each other, a plurality of paddle strips 43 are fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of connecting plates 42, and the plurality of paddle strips 43 are arranged in a horizontal state;

[0033] When the metal connecting plate 36 is driven by the synchronous belt 35 and passes through the magnet plate 41 on the top of the multiple connecting plates 42, the magnet plates 41 on both sides are magnetically attracted to move upward with the metal connecting plate 36, that is, the magnet plates 41 on both sides drive the connecting plate 42 to move upward and drive the multiple shifting strips 43 to move upward synchronously, and the multiple shifting strips 43 drive the soybeans in the soaking tank 31, so that the accumulated soybeans are turned over, so that the debris therein can be turned out and float up.

[0034] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a material separation and collection mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the collecting hopper 38, and the material separation and collection mechanism 5 includes a material guide inclined plate 51 arranged on the top of the collecting hopper 38, and the material guide inclined plate 51 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soaking box 1, and the material guide inclined plate 51 is arranged in a horizontal state, and the top of the material guide inclined plate 51 is inclined downward, and the length of the material guide inclined plate 51 is greater than the length of the collecting hopper 38. Buffer plates are respectively provided on one side of the two material guide inclined plates 51, and the two buffer plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soaking box 1, and the material guide inclined plate 51 entering through the pouring plate 2 receives the soybeans, and the material guide inclined plate 51 separates the soybeans to both sides, and then the soybeans fall from both sides into the soaking tank 31.

[0035] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, combing plates 52 are respectively provided on both sides of the material guide inclined plate 51, and the two combing plates 52 are arranged in a horizontal state. The bottoms of the two combing plates 52 are fitted with the tops of the material guide inclined plate 51, and the tops of the two combing plates 52 are respectively threadedly connected with reciprocating threaded rods 53. A rotating motor 54 is provided on one side of the two reciprocating threaded rods 53. The two rotating motors 54 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soaking box 1, so that the soybeans passing through the material guide inclined plate 51 pass through the combing plates 52 on both sides, and the large debris therein is blocked, and then the reciprocating threaded rod 53 driven by the rotating motor 54 rotates to move the combing plates 52 on both sides, that is, the combing plates 52 on both sides push the large debris to the middle.

[0036] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a slot is provided in the middle of the material guiding inclined plate 51, and a partition plate 55 is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding inclined plate 51. The partition plate 55 is located at the top of the slot, and the width of the partition plate 55 is greater than the width of the slot, so that the partition plate 55 blocks the soybeans to prevent the soybeans from falling directly into the slot, while the large debris pushed by the combing plates 52 on both sides moves to the middle slot, and falls into the collecting bucket 38 at the bottom through the slot for centralized collection and processing.

[0037] In the specific implementation, the soybeans are first received by the guide inclined plate 51 entering through the pouring plate 2, and the soybeans are separated to both sides by the guide inclined plate 51, and the soybeans fall from both sides into the soaking tank 31, and the soaking tank 31 in the soaking box 1 receives the soybeans for soaking. At the same time, the water in the soaking tank 31 is controlled by the drainage groove 32 when adding water, so that the water surface in the soaking tank 31 is always at the same level, and then the reduction motor 33 drives the rotating roller 34 to rotate;

[0038] That is, the rotating roller 34 drives the synchronous belts 35 on both sides to rotate synchronously, and the two synchronous belts 35 drive the metal joint plate 36 and the funnel 37 to move synchronously. At the same time, when the metal joint plate 36 is driven by the synchronous belt 35 and passes through the magnet plate 41 on the top of the plurality of connecting plates 42, the magnet plates 41 on both sides and the metal joint plate 36 are magnetically attracted to move upward, that is, the magnet plates 41 on both sides drive the connecting plate 42 to move upward and drive the plurality of paddle strips 43 to move upward synchronously, and the plurality of paddle strips 43 drive the soybeans in the soaking tank 31, so that the accumulated soybeans are turned over, so that the sundries therein are turned out and floated up;

[0039] When the funnel 37 moves across the water surface of the soaking tank 31, it collects and drives the light and small debris floating on the water surface of the soaking tank 31. When the funnel 37 is driven by the synchronous belt 35 to flip to the top of the collecting bucket 38, it is turned upside down to pour out the collected debris, completing the collection and processing work. At this time, the reciprocating threaded rod 53 driven by the rotating motor 54 rotates to move the comb plates 52 on both sides, that is, the comb plates 52 on both sides push the large debris toward the middle, and the partition plates 55 block the soybeans to prevent the soybeans from falling directly into the grooves. The large debris pushed by the comb plates 52 on both sides moves to the middle groove, and falls into the collecting bucket 38 at the bottom through the grooves for centralized collection and processing.

[0040] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0041] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0042] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soybean soaking and screening device for bean product processing, comprising a soaking box (1), a pouring plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the soaking box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the soaking box (1) is provided with a debris collecting mechanism (3), and the inner wall of the soaking box (1) is provided with a material shaking mechanism (4); The debris collecting mechanism (3) comprises a soaking pool (31) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the soaking box (1); the soaking pool (31) is arranged vertically upward; a drainage groove (32) is arranged on one side of the soaking pool (31); the drainage groove (32) is opened on the inner wall of the soaking box (1); the drainage groove (32) penetrates the outer wall of the soaking box (1); the drainage groove (32) is arranged in a horizontal state; the bottom of the drainage groove (32) and the top of the soaking pool (31) are arranged parallel to each other.

2. The soybean soaking and screening equipment for soybean product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (33) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the soaking box (1); a rotating rod (34) is provided on one side of the reduction motor (33); the rotating rod (34) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box (1); synchronous belts (35) are rotatably mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the rotating rod (34); two synchronous belts (35) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box (1); the two synchronous belts (35) are arranged parallel to each other, and the two synchronous belts (35) are arranged in a horizontal state.

3. The soybean soaking and screening equipment for soybean product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two synchronous belts (35) are fixedly mounted with metal joint plates (36), the two metal joint plates (36) are symmetrically arranged, and a funnel (37) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two metal joint plates (36), the funnel (37) is arranged in a horizontal state, and the bottom level of the funnel (37) is lower than the top level of the soaking tank (31).

4. The soybean soaking and screening equipment for soybean product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting hopper (38) is provided on the top of the funnel (37). The collecting hopper (38) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box (1). The collecting hopper (38) is arranged in a horizontal state. The collecting hopper (38) and the funnel (37) are arranged corresponding to each other.

5. The soybean soaking and screening equipment for soybean product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material shaking mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of magnet plates (41) arranged at the bottom of two metal connecting plates (36), the plurality of magnet plates (41) are arranged in pairs corresponding to each other, a connecting plate (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of magnet plates (41), the plurality of connecting plates (42) are slidably installed on the inner wall of the soaking tank (31), the plurality of connecting plates (42) are arranged parallel to each other, a plurality of shifting strips (43) are fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of connecting plates (42), and the plurality of shifting strips (43) are arranged in a horizontal state.

6. The soybean soaking and screening equipment for soybean product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material separation and collection mechanism (5) is provided at the top of the collecting hopper (38), and the material separation and collection mechanism (5) comprises a material guide inclined plate (51) provided at the top of the collecting hopper (38), and the material guide inclined plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box (1), and the material guide inclined plate (51) is arranged in a horizontal state, and the top of the material guide inclined plate (51) is arranged in an inclined downward direction, and the length of the material guide inclined plate (51) is greater than the length of the collecting hopper (38), and buffer plates are respectively provided on one side of the two material guide inclined plates (51), and the two buffer plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box (1).

7. The soybean soaking and screening equipment for soybean product processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Combing plates (52) are respectively provided on both sides of the material guide inclined plate (51), and the two combing plates (52) are arranged in a horizontal state. The bottoms of the two combing plates (52) are in contact with the tops of the material guide inclined plate (51), and the tops of the two combing plates (52) are respectively threadedly connected with reciprocating threaded rods (53). A rotating motor (54) is provided on one side of the two reciprocating threaded rods (53), and the two rotating motors (54) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the soaking box (1).

8. The soybean soaking and screening equipment for soybean product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided in the middle of the material guiding inclined plate (51), and a partition plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the top of the material guiding inclined plate (51). The partition plate (55) is located at the top of the slot, and the width of the partition plate (55) is greater than the width of the slot.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Soybean screening and soaking device for bean product processing

    CN118455068A