Automobile fan heater mounting structure and automobile

By installing a fan with a double-layer floor step structure in the car, the problem of traditional fan affecting riding comfort and aesthetics is solved, and the lightweight, energy saving and emission reduction of the car are achieved.

CN119261485AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07CHINA FAW CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411494428.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation structure of existing automobile air heaters affects riding comfort and aesthetics, and cannot meet the needs of energy conservation, emission reduction and lightweight.

Method used

The step structure consisting of double-layer flooring is installed in the step space, and the hot air is blown out from the air outlet of the vertical side wall. The seat is installed on the upper honeycomb floor of the step, using aluminum alloy and polypropylene honeycomb panel materials. Support strength and weight reduction.

Benefits of technology

It improves passenger comfort and seat aesthetics, while achieving the car's lightweight and energy-saving and emission reduction goals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile warm air blower mounting structure and an automobile, and belongs to the technical field of automobile heating, the automobile warm air blower mounting structure comprises a double-layer floor structure, the double-layer floor structure comprises an upper floor and a lower floor, the upper floor is laterally viewed to form a two-stage step structure, and the two-stage step structure is fixed on the lower floor which is laterally viewed to form an approximately L-shaped structure to form a step structure with a hollow cavity; an air outlet is formed in the vertical end face of the upper floor, the lower floor comprises a fan heater mounting frame, and the fan heater mounting frame is contained in the hollow cavity of the step and is adjacent to the air outlet. The double-layer floor forms a step structure, the fan heater is installed in the step structure and supplies air from the air outlet in the side wall of the step, and the seat is installed on the step, so that the lower limbs of passengers are prevented from being directly blown by the fan heater, and the passengers feel more comfortable; the height of the step can be suitable for warm air blowers with different heights; the warm air blower is mounted in the floor, so that more activity space can be obtained for legs, and the shape and the function of the seat are not limited any more; the double-layer floor structure is composed of aluminum alloy and polypropylene cellular boards, and energy conservation, emission reduction and light weight are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile heating, and in particular relates to an automobile heater installation structure and an automobile. Background Art

[0002] In the cold winter, in order to provide passengers with a better riding experience, a heater is usually installed in the car. Affected by the structural space of the car, the existing car heater is usually arranged under the car seat, aiming to spread the warm air more effectively through the rising characteristics of the hot air flow, and deliver warm air to the feet of the passengers. The heater of this design often protrudes on the floor, which not only affects the shape and function of the car seat, making it not beautiful, but also reduces the activity space of the passenger's legs, affecting the passenger's riding comfort; and the high-temperature gas of the heater blows directly to the passenger's legs and feet. Although it can quickly increase the temperature in this area and bring warmth to the passengers, after a long time, the passengers can clearly feel the temperature difference between the legs and feet and other parts of the body. The legs and feet are blown hot by the hot air, but they cannot avoid it due to the limitation of the space in the car, making the riding experience extremely poor. In addition, the installation structure of this traditional heater cannot meet the requirements of energy saving, emission reduction and lightweight of automobiles due to its large overall volume and heavy weight. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a car heater installation structure and a car, which forms a step structure through a double-layer floor, and the heater is installed in the step space. The high-temperature gas of the heater is blown out from the air outlet on the vertical side wall of the step, and the car seat is installed on the upper honeycomb floor of the step structure. The footrest support frame provides support strength for the passenger footrest, which can prevent the hot air blown by the heater from directly blowing on the legs and feet, thereby improving the comfort of the passengers; the height of the step structure can be adjusted according to the height of the heater, and the application range is wide; the step structure of the double-layer floor of the present invention is more beautiful and increases the leg activity space of the passengers; compared with the installation method of installing the heater under the seat, the installation structure of the heater of the present invention will not affect the shape and function of the car seat, and can improve the riding comfort of the passengers; the installation structure of the double-layer floor of the present invention adopts aluminum alloy material and honeycomb floor, and achieves the purpose of energy saving, emission reduction and lightweight of the car under the premise of ensuring the support strength.

[0004] The specific contents of the plan are as follows:

[0005] A car heater installation structure includes a double-layer floor structure, the double-layer floor structure includes an upper floor and a lower floor, the upper floor is a two-level step structure when viewed from the side, and the lower floor is approximately an L-shaped structure when viewed from the side, the upper floor is fixedly connected to the lower floor to form a step structure with a hollow cavity, an air outlet is provided on the vertical end surface of the upper floor, and the lower floor includes a heater installation frame, which is arranged in the accommodating space formed by the upper floor and the lower floor and is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet.

[0006] The present invention is applicable to buses, especially small buses. In cold winter, the doors of buses are opened from time to time during driving due to passengers getting on and off the bus, which reduces the temperature inside the bus, especially the lower limbs of passengers will feel cold obviously. In order to solve this problem and provide passengers with a better riding experience, traditional buses usually install a heater under the car seat, and the air supply port of the heater is set behind the legs of the passengers, and the heater blows hot air directly to the legs and feet. Although such a design can rapidly increase the temperature of the lower limbs of passengers, the heater blows directly at a close distance, which will cause local overheating of the lower limbs when the passengers sit for a long time, and the passengers cannot avoid the air supply port due to the limitation of the space in the car, which makes the passenger's riding experience worse. The step structure composed of the double-layer floor structure of the present invention changes the installation position and air supply position of the heater, which can not only use the rising characteristics of the hot air flow to heat the lower limbs of passengers, but also will not blow directly to make passengers feel uncomfortable, and at the same time, it can also expand the leg activity space of passengers, improve the aesthetics and comfort of the bus seats, and can achieve the purpose of lightweighting and reducing emissions of automobiles.

[0007] The lower floor of the double-layer floor structure is a part of the white body floor of the automobile. It realizes the overall performance of the white body of the automobile and realizes the functions of fixing the heater and sealing the passenger compartment. The upper floor is fixedly connected to the lower floor, which is approximately an L-shaped structure in side view, to form a step structure. An air outlet is provided on the vertical end surface of the upper floor. The heater mounting frame is fixedly connected to the accommodation space formed by the upper floor and the lower floor. The heater is fixedly mounted on the heater mounting frame and the air supply port and the air outlet of the heater are adjacent. The height of the upper floor can be adjusted according to the height of the heater, which can be applied to heaters of different heights and has a wider range of applications. The car seat is arranged on the step, and the passenger sits on the car seat with his feet stepping on the upper honeycomb floor of the step. When the heater delivers hot air, the hot air blows out from the air outlet, which can provide hot air for the passenger's feet without directly blowing the passenger's legs and feet, greatly improving the passenger's riding comfort.

[0008] The lower floor panel of the double-layer floor structure is made by aluminum plate bending process. The upper and lower ends of the lower floor panel are provided with horizontal folding edges, and the middle part is inclined to form a rectangular folded plate with a Z-shaped structure when viewed from the side. The folding edge of its upper end is matched and welded to the rear cross beam of the lower floor, and the folding edge of its lower end is welded to the middle part of the middle cross beam of the lower floor. The two rear longitudinal beams of the lower floor are symmetrically welded to the left and right ends of the lower floor panel, and the vertical end surfaces of the lower front ends of the two rear cross beams of the lower floor are welded to the rear end vertical end surfaces on the left and right sides of the middle cross beam of the lower floor. The upper part of the rear longitudinal beam of the lower floor is provided with a step surface, and the step surfaces of the rear longitudinal beams of the lower floor fixed at the two ends of the lower floor panel are of the same height. The upper end surface of the rear part of the rear longitudinal beam of the lower floor is flush with the upper end surface of the rear cross beam of the lower floor. The front connecting plate of the lower floor is an L-shaped folded plate. The vertical end face of the front connecting plate of the lower floor is welded and fixed to the vertical end face of the front end of the middle cross beam of the lower floor. The horizontal end face of the front connecting plate of the lower floor is welded and fixed to the upper end face of the front cross beam of the lower floor. Two lower floor threshold beams are welded horizontally and vertically to the left and right ends of the front cross beam of the lower floor. The two lower floor front longitudinal beams are evenly welded to the lower floor front cross beam between the two lower floor threshold beams and are parallel to the two lower floor threshold beams. The number of heater mounting frames is set according to the vehicle model. If multiple heaters need to be installed, multiple heater mounting frames are evenly arranged and fixed on the middle cross beam of the lower floor. The air supply port of the heater faces the corresponding air outlet of the upper floor and the ventilation hood cover clamped on the air outlet. The number of air outlets and ventilation hood covers matches the number of heaters.

[0009] The upper floor layer floor includes a pedal support frame, a honeycomb floor, a carpet and at least one ventilation cover. The pedal support frame is made of aluminum profiles and is an inverted L-shaped frame structure. The honeycomb floor is laid and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pedal support frame, and the carpet is bonded to the honeycomb floor in a matching shape. The honeycomb floor is a polypropylene honeycomb board, which is a hollow board made of polypropylene material. It has the characteristics of light weight and high strength. The use of polypropylene honeycomb boards on the car floor can reduce the weight of the car. The lower floor panel and the lower floor front connecting plate are both made of aluminum plates. The double-layer floor structure can meet the needs of lightweight, energy saving and emission reduction of the car.

[0010] Two automobile heater installation structures can be installed in a small passenger car and arranged opposite to each other. The two automobile heater installation structures are arranged opposite to each other and the corresponding parts between them are connected to each other to form an integrated structure.

[0011] The electric car's heater can be connected to the air conditioning system.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower floor also includes a lower floor board surface, two lower floor rear longitudinal beams, a lower floor front cross beam, a lower floor middle cross beam, a lower floor rear cross beam, and a lower floor front connecting plate. The lower floor board surface is a rectangular folded plate with horizontal folded edges at both the upper and lower ends and a side view forming an approximately Z-shaped structure. The folded edge at the upper end of the lower floor board surface is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lower floor rear cross beam, and the folded edge at the lower end of the lower floor board surface is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the lower floor middle cross beam. Each lower floor rear longitudinal beam is provided with a step surface, and the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams are symmetrically fixedly connected to each other The left and right ends of the lower floor panel and its front lower end faces are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end faces on the left and right sides of the lower middle cross beam, the rear upper end faces of the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams are flush with the upper end face of the rear cross beam of the lower floor, the front connecting plate of the lower floor is an L-shaped folded plate, the vertical end face and the horizontal end face of the front connecting plate of the lower floor are respectively matched and fixedly connected to the front end face of the lower middle cross beam and the upper end face of the front cross beam of the lower floor, the number of heater mounting frames is at least one, each heater mounting frame is fixedly connected to the lower middle cross beam and its front end is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet.

[0013] The lower floor panel and the lower floor front connecting plate are made of bent aluminum plates, and the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams, the lower floor front cross beam, the lower floor middle cross beam and the lower floor rear cross beam are all made of aluminum profiles. The lower floor panel is tilted, and the middle portion thereof forms a downwardly inclined slope structure when viewed from the side. The upper folded plate and the lower folded plate are respectively welded to the middle of the upper end surfaces of the lower floor rear cross beam and the lower floor middle cross beam, and the left and right ends of the lower floor panel are respectively welded and fixed to the corresponding lower floor rear longitudinal beams, and the lower front end surfaces of the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams are respectively welded to the rear end surfaces on the left and right sides of the lower floor middle cross beam. The lower floor rear longitudinal beam is provided with a step surface, and the step surface is provided with bolt mounting holes. The step surfaces of the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams are of the same height, and are used to be bolted and connected to the rear support beam of the footrest frame of the upper floor. The rear longitudinal beam of the lower floor and the front connecting plate of the lower floor are L-shaped aluminum folded plates, whose vertical end faces and horizontal end faces are respectively matched and welded to the vertical front end face of the middle cross beam of the lower floor and the upper end face of the front cross beam of the lower floor. The upper end face of the front connecting plate of the lower floor is used to fix with the bolts of the lower support cross beam of the foot support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper floor includes a foot support frame, a honeycomb floor, a carpet and at least one ventilation hood cover. The foot support frame is an inverted L-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the lower floor and its upper end face is flush with the upper end face of the rear cross beam of the lower floor. The honeycomb floor is matched and covered and connected to the foot support frame and the lower floor. At least one air outlet is provided on the vertical end face of the front end of the honeycomb floor. The carpet is matched and fixedly connected to the outer end face of the honeycomb floor. Multiple ventilation holes are evenly distributed on each ventilation hood cover and are matched and snap-fitted to the corresponding air outlet.

[0015] The rear support crossbeam of the footrest support frame of the upper floor is bolted to the step surface of the two rear longitudinal beams of the lower floor, and the lower support crossbeam is bolted to the front connecting plate of the lower floor to form an inverted L shape. The honeycomb floor of the upper floor is covered on the footrest support frame and the lower floor to form a step structure of the vehicle interior floor. The heater mounting frame is accommodated in the accommodating space formed by the footrest support frame and the lower floor. The heater is fixedly installed on the heater mounting frame. At least one through hole, i.e., an air outlet, is provided on the vertical end face of the honeycomb floor. The heater air supply port faces the air outlet, the ventilation hood cover is clamped on the air outlet, and the carpet is bonded to the outer end face of the honeycomb floor in a matching shape. The car seat is installed on the upper end surface of the honeycomb floor. The footrest support frame and the honeycomb floor provide footrest support for the car seat and the passengers. After getting on the car, the passengers go up the steps from the lower honeycomb floor and sit on the car seat. The hot air from the heater is blown out from the air outlet on the side wall of the steps under the feet of the passengers. The hot air rises to warm the lower limbs of the passengers, avoiding the problem of local overheating and discomfort caused by long-term direct blowing of hot air on the legs and feet.

[0016] Furthermore, the footrest support frame includes a front support beam, a rear support beam, a lower support beam, multiple vertical support beams and multiple longitudinal support beams, the front support beam and the rear support beam are arranged in parallel, multiple longitudinal support beams are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam and the rear support beam, the front support beam and the lower support beam are arranged in parallel, multiple vertical support beams are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam and the lower support beam, the plane formed by the front support beam and the rear support beam is perpendicular to the plane formed by the front support beam and the lower support beam to form an inverted L-shaped frame structure, the rear support beam is threadedly fixed to the step surfaces of the two rear longitudinal beams of the lower floor, and the lower support beam is threadedly fixed to the front connecting plate of the lower floor.

[0017] The front support beam and the rear support beam of the foot support frame are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of longitudinal support beams are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam and the rear support beam. The front support beam and the lower support beam are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of vertical support beams are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam and the lower support beam. The plane formed by the front support beam and the rear support beam is perpendicular to the plane formed by the front support beam and the lower support beam to form an inverted L-shaped frame structure. The rear support beam and the lower support beam of the foot support frame are respectively fixed to the step surface of the rear longitudinal beam of the lower floor and the upper end surface of the front connecting plate of the lower floor by the cooperation of bolts and nuts to form a step structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the honeycomb floor includes a first honeycomb floor, a second honeycomb floor and a third honeycomb floor. The first honeycomb floor is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the front supporting beam, the longitudinal supporting beam, the rear supporting beam and the rear beam of the lower floor. The second honeycomb floor is provided with at least one air outlet. The ventilation hood cover is matched and clamped on the corresponding air outlet. The second honeycomb floor is matched, bonded and riveted to the vertical outer end surfaces of the front supporting beam, the vertical supporting beam and the lower supporting beam. The third honeycomb floor is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surface of the front end of the lower floor.

[0019] The first honeycomb floor constitutes the upper plate of the step part of the floor in the vehicle, and is bonded and riveted to the upper end surface of the plane frame formed by the front support beam, the longitudinal support beam and the rear support beam; the second honeycomb floor is the vertical plate of the step part, and is bonded and riveted to the vertical outer end surface of the plane frame formed by the front support beam, the vertical support beam and the lower support beam; the third honeycomb floor is the horizontal plate under the step, and is bonded and riveted to the upper end surface formed by the two lower floor threshold beams and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams. At least one through hole, i.e., air outlet, is provided on the second honeycomb floor, and the ventilation cover is matched and snapped on the air outlet.

[0020] Furthermore, a horizontal right-angled fan-shaped tube is provided at the upper edge of the front end of the front supporting beam, and the adjacent end faces of the first honeycomb floor and the second honeycomb floor are respectively fixedly connected to the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angled fan-shaped tube, and the thickness of the first honeycomb floor and the second honeycomb floor are respectively the same as the height of the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angled fan-shaped tube.

[0021] The first honeycomb floor is bonded and riveted to the upper end surface of the plane frame formed by the front support beam and the rear support beam, and the second honeycomb floor is bonded and riveted to the plane frame formed by the front support beam and the lower support beam. Because the first honeycomb floor and the second honeycomb floor have a certain thickness, a right-angle structure will appear at their connected ends, affecting the safety and appearance of use. A right-angle fan-shaped tube is horizontally arranged at the upper edge of the front end of the front support beam, and the two rectangular end surfaces of the right-angle fan-shaped tube are respectively fixedly connected to the first honeycomb floor and the second honeycomb floor, which can realize the shape expression of the rounded corner transition position of the car interior.

[0022] Furthermore, the lower floor also includes two lower floor door sill beams and two lower floor front longitudinal beams, the two lower floor door sill beams and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams are evenly spaced and vertically fixed to the lower floor front cross beam, and the two lower floor door sill beams are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two lower floor front longitudinal beams, the upper end surfaces of the two lower floor door sill beams and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams are flush, and the third honeycomb floor is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the two lower floor door sill beams and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams.

[0023] The lower floor also includes two lower floor threshold beams and two lower floor front longitudinal beams. The two lower floor threshold beams are respectively vertically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower floor front cross beam. The two lower floor front longitudinal beams are arranged in parallel and spaced between the two lower floor threshold beams and fixedly connected to the lower floor front cross beams, and their upper end faces are flush with the upper end faces of the two lower floor threshold beams. The third honeycomb floor is fixed to the upper end faces of the two lower floor threshold beams and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams by bonding and riveting. The carpet is bonded to the upper end face of the third honeycomb floor, forming the floor under the steps in the car. When passengers get on the car, they first step on the floor here, then climb the steps and sit on the car seat.

[0024] Furthermore, the materials of the footrest support frame and the lower floor are both aluminum alloy, and the material of the honeycomb floor is polypropylene honeycomb board.

[0025] The footrest supporting frame, lower floor rear longitudinal beam, lower floor front cross beam, lower floor middle cross beam, lower floor rear cross beam, lower floor door sill beam and lower floor front longitudinal beam are all made of aluminum profiles. The lower floor panel surface and lower floor front connecting plate are both bent from aluminum plates. The honeycomb floor is made of polypropylene honeycomb panels, which meets the requirements of lightweight vehicles and achieves energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0026] Furthermore, there are two double-layer floor structures which are arranged opposite to each other, and the door sill beams, the front longitudinal beams of the lower floor and the third honeycomb floor of the two double-layer floor structures are respectively connected to form an integrated structure.

[0027] Two heater installation structures can be arranged relatively to each other in a small passenger car, the corresponding parts of the two double-layer floor structures are fixedly connected to form an integrated inverted "X"-shaped step structure, the car seat is installed on the first honeycomb floor of the step, and the third honeycomb floor under the step is fixedly connected to form an integrated structure and faces the car door.

[0028] A car comprises the above-mentioned car heater installation structure, and also comprises a heater, a body in white and a car seat, wherein the heater is threadedly fixed on the above-mentioned heater installation frame and its air supply port is adjacent to the air outlet, the double-layer floor structure is threadedly fixed on the body in white, the rear longitudinal beam of the lower floor is adjacent to the corresponding wheel cover, and the car seat is fixedly connected to the first honeycomb floor.

[0029] The heater is threadedly fixedly connected to the heater mounting frame and its air outlet is adjacent to the air outlet of the second honeycomb floor. The hot air is blown out from the air outlet and blown into the car through the ventilation cover clamped on the air outlet. The ventilation cover plays a role in beauty and dust prevention. The double-layer floor structure is threadedly fixed to the white car body by bolts, forming the floor structure inside the car while ensuring the installation position of the heater. The threaded fixing is for easy disassembly and maintenance during overhaul. If the automobile heater mounting structure is installed at the rear of the car, the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams are adjacent to the rear wheel cover on the corresponding side; if the automobile heater mounting structure is installed at the front of the car, the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams are adjacent to the front wheel cover on the corresponding side; two automobile heater mounting structures can also be installed on the front and rear of a small passenger car such as an unmanned smart minibus, and the front and rear rows of car seats can be respectively set on the steps opposite to each other, and the third honeycomb floor is connected to each other to form a whole.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] 1. The present invention forms a step structure through a double-layer floor, and the heater is installed in the inner space of the step. The high-temperature gas of the heater is blown out from the air outlet on the vertical side wall of the step. The car seat is installed on the step, which avoids the problem of local overheating caused by the traditional heater directly blowing on the legs and feet, thereby improving the comfort of the passengers;

[0032] 2. The double-layer floor of the present invention can adapt to heaters of different heights by adjusting the step height, and has a wider application range;

[0033] 3. The heater of the present invention is no longer installed under the car seat, which increases the activity space of the passenger's legs, and the shape and function of the car seat are no longer restricted;

[0034] 4. The installation structure of the double-layer floor of the present invention adopts aluminum alloy and polypropylene honeycomb panels, which achieves lightweight and energy-saving and emission reduction while ensuring the supporting strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the automobile heater installation structure of the present invention (with a heater installed);

[0036] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the automobile heater installation assembly of the present invention (with the heater installed);

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower floor of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the footrest support frame of the upper floor of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a honeycomb floor of an upper floor of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation positions of two automobile heater installation structures of the present invention on an automobile.

[0041] In the figure: 1. Double floor structure; 1.1. Upper floor; 1.10. Air outlet; 1.11. Footrest support frame; 1.12. Honeycomb floor; 1.121. First honeycomb floor; 1.122. Second honeycomb floor; 1.123. Third honeycomb floor; 1.13. Carpet; 1.14. Ventilation hood cover; 1.15. Front support beam; 1.151. Right-angle fan-shaped pipe; 1.16. Rear support beam; 1.17. Lower support beam; 1.1 8. Vertical support beams; 1.19. Longitudinal support beams; 1.2. Lower floor; 1.21. Heater mounting frame; 1.22. Lower floor panel; 1.23. Lower floor rear longitudinal beam; 1.231. Step surface; 1.24. Lower floor front cross beam; 1.25. Lower floor middle cross beam; 1.26. Lower floor rear cross beam; 1.27. Lower floor front connecting plate; 1.28. Lower floor threshold beam; 1.29. Lower floor front longitudinal beam; 2. Heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] The terms used in the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings, and "multiple" generally includes at least two.

[0044] It should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "inside" and "outside" in the present invention are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] It should be particularly noted that any symbols and / or numbers in the specification that are not marked in the accompanying drawings are not drawing marks.

[0046] The embodiment provided by the present invention, that is, an embodiment of a car heater installation structure and a car, is described below in combination with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Provide detailed explanation.

[0047] Embodiment 1:

[0048] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a car heater installation structure includes a double-layer floor structure 1, the double-layer floor structure 1 includes an upper floor 1.1 and a lower floor 1.2, the upper floor 1.1 is a two-level step structure when viewed from the side, and the lower floor 1.2 is approximately an L-shaped structure when viewed from the side, the upper floor 1.1 is fixedly connected to the lower floor 1.2 to form a step structure with a hollow cavity, an air outlet 1.10 is provided on the vertical end surface of the upper floor 1.1, and the lower floor 1.2 includes a heater installation frame 1.21, and the heater installation frame 1.21 is arranged in the accommodating space formed by the upper floor 1.1 and the lower floor 1.2 and is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet 1.10.

[0049] See Figure 3 As shown, the lower floor 1.2 also includes a lower floor board surface 1.22, two lower floor rear longitudinal beams 1.23, a lower floor front cross beam 1.24, a lower floor middle cross beam 1.25, a lower floor rear cross beam 1.26, and a lower floor front connecting plate 1.27. The lower floor board surface 1.22 is a rectangular folded plate with horizontal folded edges at both the upper and lower ends and a Z-shaped structure in a side view. The folded edge at the upper end of the lower floor board surface 1.22 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lower floor rear cross beam 1.26, and the folded edge at the lower end of the lower floor board surface 1.22 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the lower floor middle cross beam 1.25. Each lower floor rear longitudinal beam 1.23 is provided with a step surface 1.231. The two lower floor rear longitudinal beams 1.23 are divided into The lower floor front connecting plate 1.27 is an L-shaped folding plate. The vertical end face and the horizontal end face of the lower floor front connecting plate 1.27 are matched and fixedly connected to the front end face of the lower floor middle beam 1.25 and the upper end face of the lower floor front cross beam 1.24 respectively. The number of heater mounting brackets 1.21 is at least one. Each heater mounting bracket 1.21 is fixedly connected to the lower floor middle cross beam 1.25 and its front end is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet 1.10.

[0050] The upper floor 1.1 includes a footrest support frame 1.11, a honeycomb floor 1.12, a carpet 1.13 and at least one ventilation hood cover 1.14. The footrest support frame 1.11 is an inverted L-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the lower floor and its upper end face is flush with the upper end face of the rear cross beam 1.26 of the lower floor. The honeycomb floor 1.12 is matched and covered and connected to the footrest support frame 1.11 and the lower floor 1.2. At least one air outlet 1.10 is provided on the vertical end face of the front end of the honeycomb floor 1.12. The carpet 1.13 is matched and fixedly connected to the outer end face of the honeycomb floor 1.12. A plurality of ventilation holes are evenly arranged on each ventilation hood cover 1.14 and are matched and snap-fitted to the corresponding air outlet 1.10.

[0051] See Figure 4 As shown, the pedal support frame 1.11 includes a front support beam 1.15, a rear support beam 1.16, a lower support beam 1.17, a plurality of vertical support beams 1.18 and a plurality of longitudinal support beams 1.19. The front support beam 1.15 and the rear support beam 1.16 are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of longitudinal support beams 1.19 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam 1.15 and the rear support beam 1.16. The front support beam 1.15 and the lower support beam 1.17 are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of vertical support beams 1.18 and a plurality of longitudinal support beams 1.19 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam 1.15 and the rear support beam 1.16. 1.18 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front supporting beam 1.15 and the lower supporting beam 1.17, the plane formed by the front supporting beam 1.15 and the rear supporting beam 1.16 is perpendicular to the plane formed by the front supporting beam 1.15 and the lower supporting beam 1.17 to form an inverted L-shaped frame structure, the rear supporting beam 1.16 is threadedly fixed on the step surface 1.231 of the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams 1.23, and the lower supporting beam 1.17 is threadedly fixed on the lower floor front connecting plate 1.27.

[0052] See Figure 5 As shown, the honeycomb floor 1.12 includes a first honeycomb floor 1.121, a second honeycomb floor 1.122 and a third honeycomb floor 1.123. The first honeycomb floor 1.121 is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the front supporting beam 1.15, the longitudinal supporting beam 1.19, the rear supporting beam 1.16 and the rear beam 1.26 of the lower floor. The second honeycomb floor 1.122 is provided with at least one air outlet 1.10. The ventilation hood cover 1.14 is matched and snapped onto the corresponding air outlet 1.10. The second honeycomb floor 1.122 is matched, bonded and riveted to the vertical outer end surfaces of the front supporting beam 1.15, the vertical supporting beam 1.18 and the lower supporting beam 1.17. The third honeycomb floor 1.123 is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surface of the front end of the lower floor.

[0053] A horizontal right-angle fan-shaped tube 1.151 is provided at the upper edge of the front end of the front supporting beam 1.15, and the adjacent end faces of the first honeycomb floor 1.121 and the second honeycomb floor 1.122 are respectively fixedly connected to the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angle fan-shaped tube 1.151, and the thickness of the first honeycomb floor 1.121 and the second honeycomb floor 1.122 are respectively the same as the height of the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angle fan-shaped tube 1.51.

[0054] The lower floor 1.2 also includes two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29. The two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29 are evenly spaced and vertically fixedly connected to the lower floor front cross beam 1.24, and the two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29, and the upper end surfaces of the two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29 are flush, and the third honeycomb floor 1.123 is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29.

[0055] The materials of the footrest support frame 1.11 and the lower floor 1.2 are both aluminum alloy, and the material of the honeycomb floor 1.12 is a polypropylene honeycomb board.

[0056] Embodiment 2:

[0057] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a car heater installation structure includes a double-layer floor structure 1, the double-layer floor structure 1 includes an upper floor 1.1 and a lower floor 1.2, the upper floor 1.1 is a two-level step structure when viewed from the side, and the lower floor 1.2 is approximately an L-shaped structure when viewed from the side, the upper floor 1.1 is fixedly connected to the lower floor 1.2 to form a step structure with a hollow cavity, an air outlet 1.10 is provided on the vertical end surface of the upper floor 1.1, and the lower floor 1.2 includes a heater installation frame 1.21, and the heater installation frame 1.21 is arranged in the accommodating space formed by the upper floor 1.1 and the lower floor 1.2 and is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet 1.10.

[0058] See Figure 3As shown, the lower floor 1.2 also includes a lower floor board surface 1.22, two lower floor rear longitudinal beams 1.23, a lower floor front cross beam 1.24, a lower floor middle cross beam 1.25, a lower floor rear cross beam 1.26, and a lower floor front connecting plate 1.27. The lower floor board surface 1.22 is a rectangular folded plate with horizontal folded edges at both the upper and lower ends and a Z-shaped structure in a side view. The folded edge at the upper end of the lower floor board surface 1.22 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lower floor rear cross beam 1.26, and the folded edge at the lower end of the lower floor board surface 1.22 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the lower floor middle cross beam 1.25. Each lower floor rear longitudinal beam 1.23 is provided with a step surface 1.231. The two lower floor rear longitudinal beams 1.23 are divided into The lower floor front connecting plate 1.27 is an L-shaped folding plate. The vertical end face and the horizontal end face of the lower floor front connecting plate 1.27 are matched and fixedly connected to the front end face of the lower floor middle beam 1.25 and the upper end face of the lower floor front cross beam 1.24 respectively. The number of heater mounting brackets 1.21 is at least one. Each heater mounting bracket 1.21 is fixedly connected to the lower floor middle cross beam 1.25 and its front end is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet 1.10.

[0059] The upper floor 1.1 includes a footrest support frame 1.11, a honeycomb floor 1.12, a carpet 1.13 and at least one ventilation hood cover 1.14. The footrest support frame 1.11 is an inverted L-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the lower floor and its upper end face is flush with the upper end face of the rear cross beam 1.26 of the lower floor. The honeycomb floor 1.12 is matched and covered and connected to the footrest support frame 1.11 and the lower floor 1.2. At least one air outlet 1.10 is provided on the vertical end face of the front end of the honeycomb floor 1.12. The carpet 1.13 is matched and fixedly connected to the outer end face of the honeycomb floor 1.12. A plurality of ventilation holes are evenly arranged on each ventilation hood cover 1.14 and are matched and snap-fitted to the corresponding air outlet 1.10.

[0060] See Figure 4As shown, the pedal support frame 1.11 includes a front support beam 1.15, a rear support beam 1.16, a lower support beam 1.17, a plurality of vertical support beams 1.18 and a plurality of longitudinal support beams 1.19. The front support beam 1.15 and the rear support beam 1.16 are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of longitudinal support beams 1.19 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam 1.15 and the rear support beam 1.16. The front support beam 1.15 and the lower support beam 1.17 are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of vertical support beams 1.18 and a plurality of longitudinal support beams 1.19 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam 1.15 and the rear support beam 1.16. 1.18 are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front supporting beam 1.15 and the lower supporting beam 1.17, the plane formed by the front supporting beam 1.15 and the rear supporting beam 1.16 is perpendicular to the plane formed by the front supporting beam 1.15 and the lower supporting beam 1.17 to form an inverted L-shaped frame structure, the rear supporting beam 1.16 is threadedly fixed on the step surface 1.231 of the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams 1.23, and the lower supporting beam 1.17 is threadedly fixed on the lower floor front connecting plate 1.27.

[0061] See Figure 5 As shown, the honeycomb floor 1.12 includes a first honeycomb floor 1.121, a second honeycomb floor 1.122 and a third honeycomb floor 1.123. The first honeycomb floor 1.121 is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the front supporting beam 1.15, the longitudinal supporting beam 1.19, the rear supporting beam 1.16 and the rear beam 1.26 of the lower floor. The second honeycomb floor 1.122 is provided with at least one air outlet 1.10. The ventilation hood cover 1.14 is matched and snapped onto the corresponding air outlet 1.10. The second honeycomb floor 1.122 is matched, bonded and riveted to the vertical outer end surfaces of the front supporting beam 1.15, the vertical supporting beam 1.18 and the lower supporting beam 1.17. The third honeycomb floor 1.123 is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surface of the front end of the lower floor.

[0062] A horizontal right-angle fan-shaped tube 1.151 is provided at the upper edge of the front end of the front supporting beam 1.15, and the adjacent end faces of the first honeycomb floor 1.121 and the second honeycomb floor 1.122 are respectively fixedly connected to the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angle fan-shaped tube 1.151, and the thickness of the first honeycomb floor 1.121 and the second honeycomb floor 1.122 are respectively the same as the height of the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angle fan-shaped tube 1.51.

[0063] The lower floor 1.2 also includes two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29. The two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29 are evenly spaced and vertically fixedly connected to the lower floor front cross beam 1.24, and the two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29, and the upper end surfaces of the two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29 are flush, and the third honeycomb floor 1.123 is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the two lower floor door sill beams 1.28 and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29.

[0064] The materials of the footrest support frame 1.11 and the lower floor 1.2 are both aluminum alloy, and the material of the honeycomb floor 1.12 is a polypropylene honeycomb board.

[0065] There are two double-layer floor structures 1 which are arranged opposite to each other. The lower floor sill beams 1.28, the lower floor front longitudinal beams 1.29 and the third honeycomb floor 1.123 of the two double-layer floor structures 1 are respectively connected to form an integrated structure.

[0066] See Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, taking an unmanned smart minibus as an example, two heater installation structures are installed at the front and rear ends of the minibus respectively, and the two heater installation structures are arranged oppositely. The shape of the lower floor matches the shape of the corresponding accessories of the car. The rear longitudinal beam of the lower floor installed at the rear end of the car matches the rear tire cover of the adjacent corresponding side, and the rear longitudinal beam of the lower floor installed at the front end of the car matches the front tire cover of the adjacent corresponding side. The third honeycomb floors are connected to each other to form an integrated floor structure, and the subframe and motor and other accessories are matched below. The car seats are relatively installed on the first honeycomb floor 1.121 of the two heater installation structures, that is, on the steps. The hot air of the heater 2 is blown into the car through the ventilation hood cover 1.14 on the air outlet 1.10 of the second honeycomb floor 1.122, that is, blown out from the air outlet 1.10 on the side walls of the steps on both sides, and will not directly blow to the legs and feet of the passengers.

[0067] Embodiment 3:

[0068] The present invention also provides an automobile, comprising the automobile heater installation structure, a heater 2, a body-in-white and an automobile seat, wherein the heater 2 is threadedly fixed on a heater installation frame 1.21 and its air supply port is adjacent to the air outlet 1.10, a double-layer floor structure 1 is threadedly fixed on the body-in-white, a lower floor rear longitudinal beam 1.23 is adjacent to a corresponding wheel cover, and the automobile seat is fixedly connected to the first honeycomb floor 1.121.

[0069] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car heater installation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a double-layer floor structure (1), wherein the double-layer floor structure (1) comprises an upper floor (1.1) and a lower floor (1.2); the upper floor (1.1) is a two-level step structure when viewed from the side, and the lower floor (1.2) is approximately an L-shaped structure when viewed from the side; the upper floor (1.1) is fixedly connected to the lower floor (1.2) to form a step structure with a hollow cavity; an air outlet (1.10) is provided on the vertical end surface of the upper floor (1.1); the lower floor (1.2) comprises a heater mounting frame (1.21); the heater mounting frame (1.21) is arranged in a containing space formed by the upper floor (1.1) and the lower floor (1.2) and is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet (1.10).

2. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower floor (1.2) further comprises a lower floor panel (1.22), two lower floor rear longitudinal beams (1.23), a lower floor front cross beam (1.24), a lower floor middle cross beam (1.25), a lower floor rear cross beam (1.26) and a lower floor front connecting plate (1.27). The lower floor panel (1.22) is a rectangular folded plate having horizontal folded edges at both the upper and lower ends and forming an approximately Z-shaped structure when viewed from the side. The folded edge at the upper end of the lower floor panel (1.22) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lower floor rear cross beam (1.26), and the folded edge at the lower end of the lower floor panel (1.22) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the lower floor middle cross beam (1.25). Each of the lower floor rear longitudinal beams (1.23) is provided with a step surface (1.231). The two lower floor rear longitudinal beams (1.2 3) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower floor panel (1.22) and the front lower end faces are fixedly connected to the rear end faces on the left and right sides of the lower middle cross beam, the rear upper end faces of the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams (1.23) are flush with the upper end faces of the lower floor rear cross beam (1.26), the lower floor front connecting plate (1.27) is an L-shaped folded plate, the vertical end face and the horizontal end face of the lower floor front connecting plate (1.27) are respectively matched and fixedly connected to the front end face of the lower floor middle cross beam (1.25) and the upper end face of the lower floor front cross beam (1.24), the number of the heater mounting frame (1.21) is at least one, each heater mounting frame (1.21) is fixedly connected to the lower floor middle cross beam (1.25) and its front end is adjacent to the corresponding air outlet (1.10).

3. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper floor (1.1) comprises a footrest support frame (1.11), a honeycomb floor (1.12), a carpet (1.13) and at least one ventilation cover (1.14); the footrest support frame (1.11) is an inverted L-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the lower floor, and its upper end surface is flush with the upper end surface of the rear cross beam (1.26) of the lower floor; the honeycomb floor (1.12) is matched and covered and connected to the footrest support frame (1.11) and the lower floor (1.2); at least one air outlet (1.10) is provided on the vertical end surface of the front end of the honeycomb floor (1.12); the carpet (1.13) is matched and fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the honeycomb floor (1.12); and each ventilation cover (1.14) is evenly arranged with a plurality of ventilation holes and matched and snap-fitted to the corresponding air outlet (1.10).

4. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pedal support frame (1.11) comprises a front support crossbeam (1.15), a rear support crossbeam (1.16), a lower support crossbeam (1.17), a plurality of vertical support beams (1.18) and a plurality of longitudinal support beams (1.19); the front support crossbeam (1.15) and the rear support crossbeam (1.16) are arranged in parallel; the plurality of longitudinal support beams (1.19) are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support crossbeam (1.15) and the rear support crossbeam (1.16); the front support crossbeam (1.15) and the lower support crossbeam (1.17) are arranged in parallel; the plurality of vertical support beams (1.18) and the rear support crossbeam (1.16) are arranged in parallel; The beams (1.18) are evenly spaced and fixedly connected between the front support beam (1.15) and the lower support beam (1.17); the plane formed by the front support beam (1.15) and the rear support beam (1.16) is perpendicular to the plane formed by the front support beam (1.15) and the lower support beam (1.17) to form an inverted L-shaped frame structure; the rear support beam (1.16) is threadedly fixed on the step surfaces (1.231) of the two lower floor rear longitudinal beams (1.23); and the lower support beam (1.17) is threadedly fixed on the lower floor front connecting plate (1.27).

5. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The honeycomb floor (1.12) comprises a first honeycomb floor (1.121), a second honeycomb floor (1.122) and a third honeycomb floor (1.123); the first honeycomb floor (1.121) is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the front support beam (1.15), the longitudinal support beam (1.19), the rear support beam (1.16) and the rear beam (1.26) of the lower floor; the second honeycomb floor (1.122) is provided with at least one air outlet (1.10); the ventilation hood (1.14) is matched, snap-fitted and connected to the corresponding air outlet (1.10); the second honeycomb floor (1.122) is matched, bonded and riveted to the vertical outer end surfaces of the front support beam (1.15), the vertical support beam (1.18) and the lower support beam (1.17); the third honeycomb floor (1.123) is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surface of the front end of the lower floor.

6. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A horizontal right-angled fan-shaped tube (1.151) is provided at the upper edge of the front end of the front supporting cross beam (1.15); the adjacent end faces of the first honeycomb floor (1.121) and the second honeycomb floor (1.122) are respectively fixedly connected to the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angled fan-shaped tube (1.151); and the thickness of the first honeycomb floor (1.121) and the second honeycomb floor (1.122) are respectively the same as the height of the rectangular end faces corresponding to the right-angled fan-shaped tube (1.51).

7. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower floor (1.2) further comprises two lower floor threshold beams (1.28) and two lower floor front longitudinal beams (1.29). The two lower floor threshold beams (1.28) and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams (1.29) are evenly spaced and vertically fixedly connected to the lower floor front cross beam (1.24), and the two lower floor threshold beams (1.28) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two lower floor front longitudinal beams (1.29). The upper end surfaces of the two lower floor threshold beams (1.28) and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams (1.29) are flush, and the third honeycomb floor (1.123) is matched, bonded and riveted to the upper end surfaces of the two lower floor threshold beams (1.28) and the two lower floor front longitudinal beams (1.29).

8. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The materials of the footrest support frame (1.11) and the lower floor (1.2) are both aluminum alloy, and the material of the honeycomb floor (1.12) is a polypropylene honeycomb board.

9. The automobile heater installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The double-layer floor structures (1) are two in number and are arranged opposite to each other. The lower floor sill beams (1.28), the lower floor front longitudinal beams (1.29) and the third honeycomb floor (1.123) of the two double-layer floor structures (1) are respectively connected to form an integrated structure.

10. An automobile, characterized in that: It comprises an automobile heater installation structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and also comprises a heater (2), a body in white and an automobile seat, wherein the heater (2) is threadedly fixed to the heater installation frame (1.21) and its air supply port is adjacent to the air outlet (1.10), the double-layer floor structure (1) is threadedly fixed to the body in white, the rear longitudinal beam (1.23) of the lower floor is adjacent to the corresponding wheel cover, and the automobile seat is fixedly connected to the first honeycomb floor (1.121).

Citation Information

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