Air purification system

By designing an automatic detection and adjustment function for the air purification system, the problem of existing equipment being unable to detect indoor dust and impurities has been solved, achieving automated adjustment of purification parameters and improving the ease of use and purification efficiency of the equipment.

CN119268055AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07廖光英
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411590882.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air purification equipment cannot detect the dust and impurities in the indoor environment during the purification process, which means that parameters such as purification speed and airflow need to be manually adjusted, making it inconvenient to use.

Method used

An air purification system was designed, comprising components such as a circular plate section, a temporary storage box, a fixing section, a filter layer, and an electric push rod. By automatically detecting indoor air quality, the system adjusts the purification speed and airflow to achieve automated cleaning and detection.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic detection of indoor gas quality during the purification process and automatic adjustment of purification speed and air volume, improving ease of use and purification efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to an air purification system which comprises a wafer part, a temporary storage box and a fixing part, a filtering layer is fixedly connected to the wafer part, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixing part, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fixing part, and an I-shaped rod is slidably connected to the vertical rod. A first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod and the sliding rod, a pressing plate is connected to the sliding rod and can stretch into the temporary storage box, a partition plate is connected to the temporary storage box in a sliding mode, a scraping plate is connected to the fixing part and can slide up and down in the vertical direction of the temporary storage box, and a round piece A is detachably connected to the I-shaped rod through a bolt. The sliding rod is detachably connected with a wafer B through a bolt, and a first pressure spring is fixedly connected between the wafer A and the wafer B. The air purifier further comprises a connecting part, the connecting part is rotationally connected with a temporary storage box, the original air quality of the indoor environment can be detected, and convenience is brought to the air purification process in the actual use process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and in particular relates to an air purification system. Background Art

[0002] Air purification refers to the act of removing pollutants from the air to make the air clean. This usually involves removing pollutants such as particulate matter, dust impurities, harmful air and bacteria from the air, and adjusting parameters such as indoor temperature, cleanliness and pressure to a certain range, thereby improving the indoor air environment.

[0003] Air purification equipment is an important carrier of air purification technology and is widely used in various fields such as homes, offices, hospitals, schools, and industrial sites. With the continuous improvement of related technologies, air purification equipment has gradually developed and iterated. However, in some aspects, air purification equipment in the existing technology still has shortcomings, such as:

[0004] The existing technology can only perform continuous purification operations on indoor air, but cannot detect the dust and impurity content in the original gas in the indoor environment during the purification process, and thus cannot adjust parameters such as purification speed and air volume according to the dust and impurity content in the indoor environment. Manual adjustment operations are required, which brings inconvenience to the air purification process during actual use. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air purification system that can detect the original gas quality of the indoor environment, thereby bringing convenience to the air purification process during actual use.

[0006] An air purification system includes a disc part, a temporary storage box and a fixed part, the disc part is fixedly connected with a filter layer, the fixed part is slidably connected with a slide rod, the fixed part is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is slidably connected with an I-shaped rod, a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod and the slide rod, the slide rod is connected with a pressure plate, the pressure plate can extend into the temporary storage box, the temporary storage box is slidably connected with a partition plate, the fixed part is connected with a scraper plate, and the scraper plate can slide up and down along the vertical direction of the temporary storage box.

[0007] The I-shaped rod is detachably connected with a disc A via bolts, the sliding rod is detachably connected with a disc B via bolts, and a first compression spring is fixedly connected between the discs A and B.

[0008] It also includes a connecting part, on which a temporary storage box is rotatably connected.

[0009] It also includes a receiving portion, on which a connecting portion is slidably connected, on which an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected, on which an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected, and on which a plurality of connecting threaded holes are opened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the temporary storage box;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper plate;

[0014] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the accommodation portion;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed part;

[0016] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition;

[0017] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving part;

[0018] Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air purification system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] like Figure 1-3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown:

[0020] The invention comprises a disc portion 801, a temporary storage box 101 and a fixed portion 301, wherein a filter layer 802 is fixedly connected to the disc portion 801, a slide bar 201 is slidably connected to the fixed portion 301, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fixed portion 301, an I-shaped rod 303 is slidably connected to the vertical rod, a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod 303 and the slide bar 201, a pressing plate 202 is connected to the slide bar 201, the pressing plate 202 can extend into the temporary storage box 101, a partition 103 is slidably connected to the temporary storage box 101, and a fixed portion 301 is provided with a filter layer 802 fixedly connected to the disc portion 801, a slide bar 201 is slidably connected to the fixed portion 301, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fixed portion 301, an I-shaped rod 303 is slidably connected to the vertical rod, a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod 303 and the slide bar 201, a pressing plate 202 is connected to the slide bar 201, the pressing plate 202 can extend into the temporary storage box 101, a partition 103 is slidably connected to the temporary storage box 101, and a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod 303 and the slide bar 201, and a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod 303 and the slide bar 201, a first compression spring is connected between the slide bar 201 and the slide bar 201, and a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod 303 and the slide bar 201, a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod 303 and the slide bar 201, a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod 303 The part 301 is connected to a scraper plate 503, which can slide up and down vertically along the temporary storage box 101. The vertical rod is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod which can push the I-shaped rod 303 to slide. The disc part 801 is connected to the inside of the air purifier by tightening bolts on the disc part 801. The temporary storage box 101 is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod which can push the partition 103 to slide. In actual use, the fixed part 301 is fixedly connected to the temporary storage box 101 by a connecting rod, which is not shown in the figure.

[0021] When the air purifier inhales air, the air will pass through the filter layer 802 and enter the interior of the air purifier. The filter layer 802 can filter dust, dirt and other impurities in the air, so that the gas entering the purifier does not contain the above impurities. Then, other structures inside the purifier are used to perform subsequent purification and drying operations on the gas, and then the purified gas is discharged from the purifier, thereby achieving the air purification effect. In this process, the relevant structure inside the purifier that can be used for gas purification is set as a conventional technology in the prior art, so it will not be repeated here;

[0022] After the filter layer 802 is used to perform the gas filtering operation at a fixed interval, the scraper plate 503 is operated to slide downward on the temporary storage box 101, and then the dust, dust and other impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter layer 802 are scraped downward by the scraper plate 503, so that the surface of the filter layer 802 is automatically cleaned, and the filtering effect of the filter layer 802 is maintained for a long time. At the same time, the scraped impurities enter the temporary storage box 101 for storage. After the matching rod 502 completely scrapes the impurities on the filter layer 802, the operating type rod 303 is operated to slide downward on the vertical rod, so that the type rod 303 drives the slide bar 201 to move downward synchronously. During the downward movement of the slide bar 201, the pressing plate 202 will gradually approach the impurities stored in the temporary storage box 101. When the pressing plate 202 contacts the impurities, as the type rod 303 continues to slide downward, the pressing plate 202 will gradually squeeze the impurities, so that the impurities are tightly pressed together, thereby reducing the space occupied by the impurities, bringing convenience to multiple automatic cleaning operations;

[0023] Each time the fixing portion 301 slides downward, the fixing portion 301 slides a fixed distance on the vertical rod. At this time, if the original gas quality of the indoor environment is good, that is, the impurities stored in the temporary storage box 101 are small, the pressing plate 202 can always slide downward with the I-shaped rod 303 to successfully complete the squeezing operation. On the contrary, if the original gas quality of the indoor environment is poor, resulting in a large amount of impurities stored in the temporary storage box 101, and the extrudable space for the impurities is limited, when the pressing plate 202 slides to a position where the impurities can no longer be squeezed during the process of the I-shaped rod 303 moving downward a fixed distance, the sliding rod 201 will overcome the elastic force of the first compression spring on the I-shaped rod 303 and slide, so that the pressing plate 202 can retain a certain buffer space during the process of squeezing the impurities, further ensuring the smooth progress of the automatic cleaning operation.

[0024] After the I-shaped rod 303 is slid down once and then moved upward to reset, the partition 103 can be operated to slide on the bottom plate 102 until the partition 103 overlaps with the temporary storage box 101. At this time, the partition 103 divides the interior of the temporary storage box 101 into two parts, the upper and lower parts. Since the impurities in the temporary storage box 101 have been squeezed and compacted at this time, the volume occupied by the impurities is relatively fixed and will not change due to the sliding of the partition 103. After sliding the partition 103, if all the impurities in the temporary storage box 101 are If the impurities are located on the lower side of the partition 103, it proves that the original air quality of the indoor environment is good at this time, and there is no need to adjust the purification speed or air volume. On the contrary, if some impurities are located on the upper side of the partition 103 after sliding the partition 103, it proves that the original air quality of the indoor environment is poor, and the purification speed or air volume needs to be adjusted, so as to improve the overall quality of the gas in a timely and rapid manner, and provide a comfortable indoor environment for the user. That is, the device can detect the original air quality of the indoor environment, which brings convenience to the air purification process during actual use;

[0025] Through the squeezing operation of the pressing plate 202, it is possible to achieve the effect of reducing the space occupied by impurities and also provide convenience for the subsequent operation of detecting the indoor environmental gas quality.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown:

[0027] The I-shaped rod 303 is detachably connected with a disc A via bolts, the sliding rod 201 is detachably connected with a disc B via bolts, and a first compression spring is fixed between the discs A and B.

[0028] The staff can regularly remove the disc A and the disc B from the device, and then replace the first compression spring to maintain the appropriate elastic force provided by the first compression spring for a long time. At the same time, the first compression spring with different elastic coefficients can be connected between the I-shaped rod 303 and the sliding rod 201 according to the use requirements, so as to adjust the size of the buffer space during the extrusion process, which further provides convenience for actual use.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown:

[0030] The device further comprises a connecting portion 604 , to which the temporary storage box 101 is rotatably connected, and a first motor capable of driving the temporary storage box 101 to rotate is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 604 .

[0031] After the partition 103 is used to separate the internal space of the temporary storage box 101, the temporary storage box 101 can be rotated on the connection part 604 to tilt, thereby pouring the space on the upper side of the partition 103, and then clearly displaying whether the upper side of the partition 103 contains impurities, which brings convenience to subsequent operations.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown:

[0033] It also includes a housing portion 601, a connecting portion 604 is slidably connected to the housing portion 601, an auxiliary plate 602 is fixed to the housing portion 601, an L-shaped rod 603 is fixed to the housing portion 601, a plurality of connecting threaded holes are provided on the L-shaped rod 603, and a third electric push rod is fixed to the housing portion 601 and can push the connecting portion 604 to slide.

[0034] The auxiliary plate 602 divides the receiving part 601 into two parts, the left and right parts, and the temporary storage box 101 is located on the upper side of the right half of the receiving part 601. When the temporary storage box 101 is operated to rotate, if there are impurities on the upper side of the partition 103, the compacted impurities in the partition 103 will be automatically poured out from the temporary storage box 101 and then poured into the left half area of ​​the auxiliary plate 602. By connecting a visual sensor, an infrared sensor or a monitoring camera to the L-shaped rod 603, the information of whether an object enters the receiving part 601 can be captured and converted into an electrical signal for transmission, so as to monitor whether the impurities are poured out after the temporary storage box 101 rotates, thereby obtaining the detection result and providing support for subsequent adjustment operations;

[0035] When performing a dumping operation, the operable connecting portion 604 slides on the containing portion 601, thereby reducing the distance between the temporary storage box 101 and the containing portion 601, providing stability for subsequent dumping operations and preventing impurities from spilling to the outside of the containing portion 601. At the same time, when receiving impurities, the operable containing portion 601 slides upward to provide a guarantee for the impurity receiving operation.

[0036] like Figure 6 As shown:

[0037] The temporary storage box 101 further includes a bottom plate 102 slidably connected to the lower side of the temporary storage box 101 . The lower side of the temporary storage box 101 is provided with a notch, and the bottom plate 102 can cover the notch. The temporary storage box 101 is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod capable of pushing the bottom plate 102 to slide.

[0038] After operating the temporary storage box 101 to rotate to an inclined position to dump the impurities on the partition 103, the temporary storage box 101 is turned back to its original position, and then the bottom plate 102 is operated to slide on the temporary storage box 101 to clear the slot. At this time, the impurities on the lower side of the partition 103 will automatically fall out of the slot and then directly fall into the right half of the accommodating portion 601 for storage. Then, the bottom plate 102 is reset to facilitate subsequent secondary storage operations.

[0039] As shown in 6:

[0040] The slot in the temporary storage box 101 is surrounded by inclined plates inclined toward the slot.

[0041] The slot is surrounded by inclined plates inclined toward the slot, so that the impurities in the temporary storage box 101 can smoothly fall through the slot, providing a stable guarantee for the subsequent automatic discharge operation.

[0042] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown:

[0043] It also includes an oblique rod 302 fixedly connected to the fixed part 301, the pressure plate 202 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 201, a cylindrical rod 203 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 202, a second compression spring is fixedly connected between the pressure plate 202 and the sliding rod 201, and an electromagnetic block capable of adsorbing the sliding rod 201 is fixedly connected to the I-shaped rod 303.

[0044] When impurities need to be fed into the temporary storage box 101, the electromagnetic block is energized to prevent the slide bar 201 from sliding on the I-shaped rod 303. The I-shaped rod 303 is then operated to slide upward, so that the I-shaped rod 303 drives the slide bar 201 to move upward. During the upward movement of the slide bar 201, the oblique rod 302 pushes the cylindrical rod 203, so that the pressure plate 202 slides on the slide bar 201 to overcome the elastic force of the second compression spring, thereby gradually staggering the pressure plate 202 and the temporary storage box 101, thereby freeing up the storage space inside the temporary storage box 101, making it easier for subsequent impurities to be poured into the temporary storage box 101.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown:

[0046] It also includes a transmission part 401 fixedly connected to the fixed part 301, a rectangular rod fixedly connected to the transmission part 401, a moving part 501 slidably connected to the rectangular rod, a swiping plate 503 slidably connected to the moving part 501, a third compression spring fixedly connected between the moving part 501 and the swiping plate 503, a matching rod 502 fixedly connected to the swiping plate 503, a matching groove is provided on the transmission part 401, the matching rod 502 can be inserted into the matching groove, a fifth electric push rod which can push the moving part 501 to slide is fixedly connected to the rectangular rod, the front half of the matching groove is a vertical groove, and the rear half of the matching groove is a groove inclined from bottom to top.

[0047] When the scraper plate 503 is used to slide down to scrape impurities, the moving part 501 continues to slide downward on the rectangular rod. During this process, the matching rod 502 will always slide down along the front half of the matching groove, so that the scraper plate 503 is always against the filter layer 802 for scraping. When the moving part 501 moves up and resets, the matching rod 502 will slide up in the rear half of the matching groove, so that the scraper plate 503 gradually overcomes the elastic force of the third compression spring on the moving part 501 and slides backward, so that there is a gap between the scraper plate 503 and 803, so that residual impurities are prevented from being scraped upward. That is, through the setting of the transmission part 401, it can be ensured that the impurities will always be scraped downward by the scraper plate 503, and the impurities on the filter layer 802 can smoothly enter the temporary storage box 101, which brings convenience to the subsequent impurity collection work.

[0048] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown:

[0049] It also includes a pushing portion 402 slidably connected to the transmission portion 401 , and a fourth compression spring is fixedly connected between the pushing portion 402 and the transmission portion 401 .

[0050] As the moving part 501 gradually slides down, when the moving part 501 slides to the position where the matching rod 502 and the pushing part 402 first contact, since the matching rod 502 is in the matching groove without a sliding space position, as the moving part 501 continues to slide, the pushing part 402 will gradually overcome the elastic force of the fourth compression spring on the transmission part 401 and slide. When the moving part 501 continues to slide down until the matching rod 502 has a sliding space position, the pushing part 402 can be reset by the push of the fourth compression spring, thereby pushing the matching rod 502 backward. When the moving part 501 slides up again, the matching rod 502 will automatically enter the rear half of the matching groove to move, thereby achieving the effect of separating the scraper plate 503 from 803, ensuring that the scraper plate 503 can always perform a downward scraping operation on impurities, which brings convenience to the subsequent impurity cleaning and collection.

[0051] like Figure 8-9 As shown:

[0052] The accommodation portion 601 is provided with a plurality of fixing threaded holes.

[0053] The receiving portion 601 can be fixed by screwing bolts into a plurality of fixing threaded holes, thereby fixing the entire device.

Claims

1. An air purification system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a disc portion (801), a temporary storage box (101) and a fixed portion (301); a filter layer (802) is fixedly connected to the disc portion (801); a slide rod (201) is slidably connected to the fixed portion (301); a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the fixed portion (301); an I-shaped rod (303) is slidably connected to the vertical rod; a first compression spring is connected between the I-shaped rod (303) and the slide rod (201); a pressure plate (202) is connected to the slide rod (201); the pressure plate (202) can extend into the temporary storage box (101); a partition plate (103) is slidably connected to the temporary storage box (101); a scraper plate (503) is connected to the fixed portion (301); and the scraper plate (503) can slide up and down along the vertical direction of the temporary storage box (101).

2. An air purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The I-shaped rod (303) is detachably connected to a disc A via bolts, and the sliding rod (201) is detachably connected to a disc B via bolts. A first compression spring is fixedly connected between the disc A and the disc B.

3. An air purification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting portion (604), on which a temporary storage box (101) is rotatably connected.

4. An air purification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing also comprises a housing portion (601), a connecting portion (604) is slidably connected to the housing portion (601), an auxiliary plate (602) is fixedly connected to the housing portion (601), an L-shaped rod (603) is fixedly connected to the housing portion (601), and a plurality of connecting threaded holes are provided on the L-shaped rod (603).

5. An air purification system according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a bottom plate (102) slidably connected to the lower side of the temporary storage box (101); a notch is provided on the lower side of the temporary storage box (101); and the bottom plate (102) can cover the notch.

6. An air purification system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slots in the temporary storage box (101) are all surrounded by inclined plates inclined toward the slots.

7. An air purification system according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an oblique rod (302) fixedly connected to the fixed part (301), the pressure plate (202) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (201), a cylindrical rod (203) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (202), and a second compression spring is fixedly connected between the pressure plate (202) and the sliding rod (201).

8. An air purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a transmission part (401) fixedly connected to the fixed part (301), a rectangular rod fixedly connected to the transmission part (401), a moving part (501) slidably connected to the rectangular rod, a scraping plate (503) slidably connected to the moving part (501), a third compression spring fixedly connected between the moving part (501) and the scraping plate (503), a matching rod (502) fixedly connected to the scraping plate (503), a matching groove provided on the transmission part (401), and the matching rod (502) can be inserted into the matching groove.

9. An air purification system according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a pushing part (402) slidably connected to the transmission part (401), and a fourth compression spring is fixedly connected between the pushing part (402) and the transmission part (401).

10. An air purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating portion (601) is provided with a plurality of fixing threaded holes.