Intelligent building management and control system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent building management and control, in particular to an intelligent building management and control system. Comprising a detection end, a communication end, a monitoring end, an alarm end, a storage end, a fire extinguishing end and a terminal processing module, the detection end, the communication end, the monitoring end, the alarm end, the storage end and the fire extinguishing end are all connected with the terminal processing module, and the detection end is used for detecting temperature, humidity and smoke and rapidly sending signals to the communication end; the communication end is used for sending the received signals to receiving equipment of managers inside the building, security guards outside the building and fire departments; the monitoring end is used for monitoring the condition of each floor in the building and sending an escape broadcast in an emergency; the alarm end is used for warning in emergency; the storage end is used for keeping monitored video data; the fire extinguishing end is used for controlling the fan, the spraying head and the fire-fighting facility flashing lamp; and the terminal processing module is used for comprehensively processing the data of each port.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of smart building management and control, and in particular to a smart building management and control system. Background Art

[0002] Smart building management and control based on the CIM system refers to the use of building information modeling technology combined with modern information technologies such as the Internet of Things to achieve intelligent management and control of buildings; this system can integrate various building information, including building environment monitoring, electromechanical equipment monitoring, and security monitoring.

[0003] However, security monitoring is an important part of building monitoring and control. Since the existing security monitoring technology can only perform simple monitoring and cannot quickly take rescue measures according to actual conditions, its reliability in building control is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart building management and control system, which aims to solve the technical problem that security monitoring in the prior art is an important part of building monitoring and control, but the security monitoring in the prior art can only perform simple monitoring and cannot quickly take rescue measures according to actual conditions, thus making it have poor reliability in building management and control.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts a smart building management and control system, including a detection end, a communication end, a monitoring end, an alarm end, a storage end, a fire extinguishing end and a terminal processing module, wherein the detection end, the communication end, the monitoring end, the alarm end, the storage end and the fire extinguishing end are all connected to the terminal processing module;

[0006] The detection end is used to detect temperature, humidity and smoke, and quickly send signals to the communication end;

[0007] The communication terminal is used to send the received signal to the management personnel in the building, the security personnel outside the building and the receiving equipment of the fire department;

[0008] The monitoring terminal is used to monitor the situation of each floor in the building and issue an escape broadcast in an emergency;

[0009] The alarm terminal is used to give an alarm in an emergency;

[0010] The storage end is used to store the monitored video data;

[0011] The fire extinguishing end is used to control the fan, sprinkler head and flashing lights of fire fighting facilities;

[0012] The terminal processing module is used to perform comprehensive processing on the data of each port.

[0013] Wherein, the detection end includes a temperature detection unit, a humidity detection unit and a smoke detection unit, and the temperature detection unit, the humidity detection unit and the smoke detection unit are all connected to the terminal processing module;

[0014] The temperature detection unit is used to ensure that the temperature in the area remains within a safe range;

[0015] The humidity detection unit is used to monitor humidity in living or working areas;

[0016] The smoke detection unit is used to monitor smoke in an area and detect signs of fire in a timely manner.

[0017] Wherein, the communication terminal includes a signal receiving module and a signal sending module, and both the signal receiving module and the signal sending module are connected to the terminal processing module;

[0018] The signal receiving module is used to receive real-time data from the detection end and the monitoring end;

[0019] The signal sending module is used to send the received real-time data to the management personnel in the building, the security guards outside the building and the receiving devices of the fire department.

[0020] Wherein, the alarm terminal includes a microphone unit, a buzzer unit and a warning light unit, and the microphone unit, the buzzer unit and the warning light unit are all connected to the terminal processing module;

[0021] The microphone unit is used for staff to report the fire situation;

[0022] The buzzer unit is used to emit a buzzing sound to alert people in the building;

[0023] The warning light unit is used to warn and guide people in the building to escape quickly.

[0024] Wherein, the storage end includes a data analysis module and a data classification module, and both the data analysis module and the data classification module are connected to the terminal processing module;

[0025] The data analysis module is used to analyze the real-time data of the monitoring terminal and send it to the data classification module;

[0026] The data classification module is used to distinguish real-time data.

[0027] Wherein, the fire extinguishing end includes a sprinkler unit, a smoke exhaust unit and a fire-fighting facility flashing light unit, and the sprinkler unit, the smoke exhaust unit and the fire-fighting facility flashing light unit are all connected to the terminal processing module;

[0028] The spray unit is used to control the spray head to perform emergency rescue measures in emergency control;

[0029] The smoke exhaust unit is used to control the fan to quickly exhaust the smoke;

[0030] The fire-fighting facility flashing light unit is used to mark the specific location of the fire-fighting facility.

[0031] Wherein, the data classification module includes a common data unit and an emergency data unit, and both the common data unit and the emergency data unit are connected to the terminal processing module;

[0032] The common data unit is used to store the normal monitoring data of the monitoring terminal;

[0033] The emergency data unit is used to store monitoring data in case of fire.

[0034] A smart building management and control system of the present invention comprises a detection end, a communication end, a monitoring end, an alarm end, a storage end, a fire extinguishing end and a terminal processing module, wherein the detection end, the communication end, the monitoring end, the alarm end, the storage end and the fire extinguishing end are all connected to the terminal processing module, and the detection end is used to detect temperature, humidity and smoke, and quickly send signals to the communication end; the communication end is used to send the received signals to the management personnel in the building, the security guards outside the building and the receiving equipment of the fire department; the monitoring end is used to monitor the conditions of each floor in the building and issue an escape broadcast in an emergency; the alarm end is used to warn in an emergency; the storage end is used to maintain the monitored video data; the fire extinguishing end is used to control the fan, sprinkler head and flashing lights of the fire-fighting facilities; and the terminal processing module is used to comprehensively process the data of each port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the smart building management and control system of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the data classification module in the smart building management and control system of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the encryption module in the smart building management and control system of the present invention.

[0039] 101-detection end, 102-communication end, 103-monitoring end, 104-alarm end, 105-storage end, 106-fire extinguishing end, 107-terminal processing module, 108-temperature detection unit, 109-humidity detection unit, 110-smoke detection unit, 111-signal receiving module, 112-signal sending module, 113-microphone unit, 114-buzzer unit, 115-warning light unit, 116-data analysis module, 117-data classification module, 118-sprinkler unit, 119-smoke exhaust unit, 120-firefighting facility flashing light unit, 121-ordinary data unit, 122-emergency data unit, 123-encryption module, 124-emergency end, 125-password input unit, 126-face scanning unit, 127-fingerprint verification unit, 128-emergency lighting unit, 129-emergency door unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0041] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 The present invention provides a smart building management and control system, including a detection terminal 101, a communication terminal 102, a monitoring terminal 103, an alarm terminal 104, a storage terminal 105, a fire extinguishing terminal 106 and a terminal processing module 107, wherein the detection terminal 101, the communication terminal 102, the monitoring terminal 103, the alarm terminal 104, the storage terminal 105 and the fire extinguishing terminal 106 are all connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0042] The detection terminal 101 is used to detect temperature, humidity and smoke, and quickly send signals to the communication terminal 102;

[0043] The communication terminal 102 is used to send the received signal to the management personnel in the building, the security personnel outside the building, and the receiving equipment of the fire department;

[0044] The monitoring terminal 103 is used to monitor the situation of each floor in the building and issue an escape broadcast in an emergency;

[0045] The alarm terminal 104 is used to give an alarm in an emergency situation;

[0046] The storage end 105 is used to store the monitored video data;

[0047] The fire extinguishing terminal 106 is used to control the fan, sprinkler head and flashing lights of fire fighting facilities;

[0048] The terminal processing module 107 is used to perform comprehensive processing on the data of each port.

[0049] In this embodiment, the detection terminal 101 is used to detect temperature, humidity and smoke, and quickly send signals to the communication terminal 102; the communication terminal 102 is used to send the received signals to the management personnel in the building, the security guards outside the building and the receiving equipment of the fire department; the monitoring terminal 103 is used to monitor the conditions of each floor in the building and issue escape broadcasts in emergency situations; the alarm terminal 104 is used to issue warnings in emergency situations; the storage terminal 105 is used to maintain the monitored video data; the fire extinguishing terminal 106 is used to control the fans, sprinkler heads and flashing lights of fire-fighting facilities; the terminal processing module 107 is used to comprehensively process the data of each port.

[0050] Further, the detection end 101 includes a temperature detection unit 108, a humidity detection unit 109 and a smoke detection unit 110, and the temperature detection unit 108, the humidity detection unit 109 and the smoke detection unit 110 are all connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0051] The temperature detection unit 108 is used to ensure that the temperature in the area remains within a safe range;

[0052] The humidity detection unit 109 is used to monitor humidity in a living or working area;

[0053] The smoke detection unit 110 is used to monitor smoke in an area and detect fire signs in time.

[0054] In this embodiment, the temperature detection unit 108 is used to ensure that the temperature in the area is maintained within a safe range; the humidity detection unit 109 is used to monitor humidity in living or working areas; and the smoke detection unit 110 is used to monitor smoke in the area to promptly detect signs of fire.

[0055] Furthermore, the communication terminal 102 includes a signal receiving module 111 and a signal sending module 112, and both the signal receiving module 111 and the signal sending module 112 are connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0056] The signal receiving module 111 is used to receive real-time data from the detection end 101 and the monitoring end 103;

[0057] The signal sending module 112 is used to send the received real-time data to the management personnel in the building, the security guards outside the building, and the receiving devices of the fire department.

[0058] In this embodiment, the signal receiving module 111 is used to receive real-time data from the detection end 101 and the monitoring end 103; the signal sending module 112 is used to send the received real-time data to the management personnel in the building, the security guards outside the building and the receiving devices of the fire department.

[0059] Further, the alarm terminal 104 includes a microphone unit 113, a buzzer unit 114 and a warning light unit 115, and the microphone unit 113, the buzzer unit 114 and the warning light unit 115 are all connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0060] The microphone unit 113 is used by staff to broadcast the fire situation;

[0061] The buzzer unit 114 is used to emit a buzzing sound to alert people in the building;

[0062] The warning light unit 115 is used to warn and guide people in the building to escape quickly.

[0063] In this embodiment, the microphone unit 113 is used for the staff to broadcast the fire situation; the buzzer unit 114 is used to emit a buzzer sound to warn people in the building; and the warning light unit 115 is used to warn and guide people in the building to escape quickly.

[0064] Furthermore, the storage end 105 includes a data analysis module 116 and a data classification module 117, and both the data analysis module 116 and the data classification module 117 are connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0065] The data analysis module 116 is used to analyze the real-time data of the monitoring terminal 103 and send it to the data classification module 117;

[0066] The data classification module 117 is used to distinguish the real-time data.

[0067] In this embodiment, the data analysis module 116 is used to analyze the real-time data of the monitoring terminal 103 and send the real-time data to the data classification module 117; the data classification module 117 is used to distinguish the real-time data.

[0068] Further, the fire extinguishing end 106 includes a spray unit 118, a smoke exhaust unit 119 and a fire fighting facility flashing light unit 120, and the spray unit 118, the smoke exhaust unit 119 and the fire fighting facility flashing light unit 120 are all connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0069] The spray unit 118 is used to control the spray head to perform emergency rescue measures in emergency control;

[0070] The smoke exhaust unit 119 is used to control the fan to quickly exhaust the smoke;

[0071] The fire-fighting facility flashing light unit 120 is used to mark the specific location of the fire-fighting facility.

[0072] In this embodiment, the spray unit 118 is used to control the spray head to perform emergency rescue measures under emergency control; the smoke exhaust unit 119 is used to control the fan to quickly exhaust smoke; the fire-fighting facility flashing light unit 120 is used to mark the specific location of the fire-fighting facility.

[0073] Further, the data classification module 117 includes a common data unit 121 and an emergency data unit 122, and both the common data unit 121 and the emergency data unit 122 are connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0074] The common data unit 121 is used to store the normal monitoring data of the monitoring terminal 103;

[0075] The emergency data unit 122 is used to store monitoring data in the event of a fire.

[0076] In this embodiment, the common data unit 121 is used to store the normal monitoring data of the monitoring terminal 103; the emergency data unit 122 is used to store the monitoring data in the event of a fire.

[0077] Furthermore, the smart building management and control system also includes an encryption module 123 and an emergency terminal 124 , and both the encryption module 123 and the emergency terminal 124 are connected to the data classification module 117 .

[0078] The encryption module 123 is used to encrypt the stored video data, thereby preventing someone from maliciously deleting or modifying the video data;

[0079] The emergency terminal 124 is used to control emergency escape facilities.

[0080] In this embodiment, the encryption module 123 is used to encrypt the stored video data, so as to prevent someone from maliciously deleting or modifying the video data; the emergency terminal 124 is used to control the emergency escape facilities.

[0081] Further, the encryption module 123 includes a password input unit 125, a face scanning unit 126 and a fingerprint verification unit 127, and the password input unit 125, the face scanning unit 126 and the fingerprint verification unit 127 are all connected to the data classification module 117;

[0082] The password input unit 125 is used to input a preset password, which helps to ensure that only authorized personnel can access protected information, resources or facilities;

[0083] The face scanning unit 126 is used to identify individual facial features to confirm the identity of the user; ensuring that only authorized individuals can access the restricted system;

[0084] The fingerprint verification unit 127 is used to match an individual's fingerprint pattern to confirm their identity; since each person's fingerprint is unique, this method provides a very reliable form of verification to ensure that only authorized personnel can access protected systems, devices or areas.

[0085] In this embodiment, the password input unit 125 is used to input a preset password, which helps to ensure that only authorized personnel can access protected information, resources or facilities; the face scanning unit 126 is used to identify the facial features of an individual to confirm the identity of the user, ensuring that only authorized individuals can access the restricted system; the fingerprint verification unit 127 is used to match an individual's fingerprint pattern to confirm their identity; since each person's fingerprint is unique, this method provides a very reliable form of verification that can ensure that only authorized personnel can access protected systems, equipment or areas.

[0086] Furthermore, the emergency terminal 124 includes an emergency lighting unit 128 and an emergency door unit 129, and both the emergency lighting unit 128 and the emergency door unit 129 are connected to the terminal processing module 107;

[0087] The emergency lighting unit 128 is used to prove the emergency corridor of the hallway in an emergency situation;

[0088] The emergency door unit 129 is used to open all emergency doors in an emergency situation, thereby facilitating rapid escape of personnel.

[0089] In this embodiment, the emergency lighting unit 128 is used to identify the emergency corridor of the corridor in an emergency; the emergency door unit 129 is used to open all emergency doors in an emergency, so as to facilitate rapid escape of personnel.

[0090] What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A smart building management and control system, characterized in that: It includes a detection end, a communication end, a monitoring end, an alarm end, a storage end, a fire extinguishing end and a terminal processing module, wherein the detection end, the communication end, the monitoring end, the alarm end, the storage end and the fire extinguishing end are all connected to the terminal processing module; The detection end is used to detect temperature, humidity and smoke, and quickly send signals to the communication end; The communication terminal is used to send the received signal to the management personnel in the building, the security personnel outside the building and the receiving equipment of the fire department; The monitoring terminal is used to monitor the situation of each floor in the building and issue an escape broadcast in an emergency; The alarm terminal is used to give an alarm in an emergency; The storage end is used to store the monitored video data; The fire extinguishing end is used to control the fan, sprinkler head and flashing lights of fire fighting facilities; The terminal processing module is used to perform comprehensive processing on the data of each port.

2. The smart building management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection end includes a temperature detection unit, a humidity detection unit and a smoke detection unit, and the temperature detection unit, the humidity detection unit and the smoke detection unit are all connected to the terminal processing module; The temperature detection unit is used to ensure that the temperature in the area remains within a safe range; The humidity detection unit is used to monitor humidity in living or working areas; The smoke detection unit is used to monitor smoke in an area and detect signs of fire in a timely manner.

3. The smart building management and control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication terminal includes a signal receiving module and a signal sending module, and both the signal receiving module and the signal sending module are connected to the terminal processing module; The signal receiving module is used to receive real-time data from the detection end and the monitoring end; The signal sending module is used to send the received real-time data to the management personnel in the building, the security guards outside the building and the receiving devices of the fire department.

4. The smart building management and control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alarm terminal includes a microphone unit, a buzzer unit and a warning light unit, and the microphone unit, the buzzer unit and the warning light unit are all connected to the terminal processing module; The microphone unit is used for staff to report the fire situation; The buzzer unit is used to emit a buzzing sound to alert people in the building; The warning light unit is used to warn and guide people in the building to escape quickly.

5. The smart building management and control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage end includes a data analysis module and a data classification module, and both the data analysis module and the data classification module are connected to the terminal processing module; The data analysis module is used to analyze the real-time data of the monitoring terminal and send it to the data classification module; The data classification module is used to distinguish real-time data.

6. The smart building management and control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing end includes a sprinkler unit, a smoke exhaust unit and a fire-fighting facility flashing light unit, and the sprinkler unit, the smoke exhaust unit and the fire-fighting facility flashing light unit are all connected to the terminal processing module; The spray unit is used to control the spray head to perform emergency rescue measures in emergency control; The smoke exhaust unit is used to control the fan to quickly exhaust the smoke; The fire-fighting facility flashing light unit is used to mark the specific location of the fire-fighting facility.

7. The smart building management and control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The data classification module includes a common data unit and an emergency data unit, and both the common data unit and the emergency data unit are connected to the terminal processing module; The common data unit is used to store the normal monitoring data of the monitoring terminal; The emergency data unit is used to store monitoring data in case of fire.

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