Anesthesia breathing equipment capable of adaptively adjusting temperature and humidity and adjusting method of anesthesia breathing equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly discloses a temperature and humidity self-adaptive adjusting anesthesia breathing device and an adjusting method thereof.The temperature and humidity self-adaptive adjusting anesthesia breathing device comprises a supporting frame, an oxygen conveyor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting frame, an atomizer is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the supporting frame, and an adjusting box is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the supporting frame; through the arrangement of the adjusting box, the discharge pipe, a flow meter, a sealing plate and a connecting ring, during use, oxygen and anesthetic are discharged through the discharge pipe, the conveyed flow is conveniently monitored on the inner wall of the discharge pipe through the flow meter, two transmission wheels drive transmission belts on the surface to rotate correspondingly, the transmission belts drive driving wheels on the inner wall to rotate, and the anesthetic is discharged through the discharge pipe. The transmission wheel and the driving wheel both drive a movable rod on the inner wall to rotate, the movable rod drives a sealing plate at the bottom end to rotate, and the sealing plate is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of a connecting ring, so that the mixed dosage of oxygen and anesthetic is controlled to be discharged, the effect of controlling the anesthetic respiratory dosage is achieved, and flow control is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a temperature and humidity adaptively regulating anesthesia breathing device and a regulating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of medical technology, anesthesia respiratory equipment has developed from the traditional simple oxygen supply and anesthetic drug delivery to today's anesthesia management system with multiple functions and high precision. Temperature and humidity adaptive adjustment anesthesia respiratory equipment is an important achievement in this development process. It combines modern sensor technology, control technology and medical electronic technology to achieve precise control of the patient's respiratory environment.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN112043929B, a temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing device is mentioned, including a respiratory oxygen supply component, a respiratory anesthesia component and a temperature and humidity adjustment component; the present invention provides anesthesia for patients while continuously supplying oxygen to patients; when the patient needs to undergo respiratory anesthesia, the anesthetic drug in the anesthesia supply tank is atomized by the atomizing evaporator and then input into the gas mixing chamber to mix with oxygen, so as to implement preoperative anesthesia for the patient through respiratory anesthesia; during the oxygen supply process, the temperature and humidity adjustment component can simultaneously collect the air temperature and humidity at the output end of the temperature adjustment chamber and in the breathing mask through the input temperature and humidity acquisition module and the output temperature and humidity acquisition module, and the respiratory control console adjusts the operating power of the humidification mechanism and the heating mechanism according to the collected data, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the temperature and humidity during the gas supply process; it is more conducive to the recovery of the patient's respiratory function.

[0004] However, in the above technical solution, during the oxygen supply process, the temperature and humidity adjustment component can simultaneously collect the air temperature and humidity at the output end of the temperature adjustment chamber and in the breathing mask through the input temperature and humidity collection module and the output temperature and humidity collection module, but the adjustment of the device is relatively complicated, and the exhaust effect on the respiratory equipment is poor, resulting in poor use effect of the device, so the staff needs to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an anesthetic breathing apparatus with temperature and humidity adaptive regulation and a regulation method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing device, comprising:

[0008] Support frame;

[0009] An oxygen conveyor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame, an atomizer is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support frame, and an adjustment box is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support frame;

[0010] The top of the regulating box surface is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, one side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a flow meter, the top of the discharge pipe surface is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with two transmission wheels, one side of the inner wall of the two transmission wheels is rotatably connected with a transmission belt, one side of the inner wall of the two transmission belts is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, the inner walls of the transmission wheel and the driving wheel are fixedly connected with a movable rod, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, one side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, and the upper and lower sides of the sealing plate are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the middle parts of both sides of the regulating box are fixedly connected with mounting tubes, the front ends of the two mounting tubes are sleeved with delivery tubes, and the front ends of the two delivery tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the oxygen delivery machine and the nebulizer, the tail ends of the two delivery tubes are fixedly connected with assembly tubes, and the surfaces of the assembly tubes overlap the front ends of the mounting tubes, the tail ends of the assembly tubes are rotatably connected with hand cranks, the front ends of the hand cranks are fixedly connected with threaded rods, the front ends of the threaded rods are rotatably connected with fixing frames, and the surface of the fixing frames is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the delivery tubes, one side of the surface of the threaded rods is threadedly connected with a sealing frame, the middle part of the surface of the sealing frame is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and one side of the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the assembly tube.

[0012] Preferably, a protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the regulating box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective box, a driving rod is installed at the output end of the driving motor, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rod, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the stirring rod.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the support frame are fixedly connected with installation boxes, one side of the inner wall of one of the installation boxes is fixedly connected with a humidifier, the top of the back of the humidifier is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, one side of the inner wall of the humidifier is fixedly connected with a micro water pump, the output end of the micro water pump is equipped with a spray pipe, and the top of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the regulating box, the top of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a conical tube, and the top of the conical tube is rotatably connected with a one-way valve.

[0014] Preferably, a heater is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of another of the installation boxes, a wire is electrically connected to one side of the surface of the heater, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the wire, a plurality of heat sinks are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the heating plate, and the surfaces of the heating plate and the heat sink are both plugged into the inner wall of the adjustment box.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame, a control panel is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting block, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support frame, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a first placement box is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a refrigerator is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first placement box, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the first placement box.

[0016] Preferably, a second placement box is slidably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the installation frame, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the installation frame.

[0017] Preferably, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the mounting frame, an oxygen cylinder is overlapped on one side of the top of the mounting ring, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the oxygen cylinder, and the top of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the oxygen conveyor.

[0018] Preferably, an extension tube is sleeved on one side of the surface of the discharge pipe, and an oxygen mask is fixedly connected to the front end of the extension tube.

[0019] A method for adjusting a temperature and humidity adaptively adjusting anesthesia breathing apparatus comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1, oxygen is delivered through the oxygen delivery machine on the top of the support frame, and anesthetic drugs are atomized through the nebulizer;

[0021] S2. Use the discharge pipe in the regulating box to discharge oxygen and atomized anesthetic drugs, and monitor the discharge flow rate through a flow meter;

[0022] S3, by rotating the handle on the connecting rod to control the rotation of the transmission wheel and the driving wheel, and then controlling the rotation of the movable rod and the sealing plate to adjust the mixed dosage of oxygen and anesthetic drugs in the discharge tube;

[0023] S4, delivering oxygen and anesthetics to the inside of the regulating box through the installation tube and the delivery tube, and driving the threaded rod to move the sealing frame through the hand crank to control the dosage of oxygen and anesthetics input into the regulating box;

[0024] S5, using a humidifier and a micro water pump to add moisture to the inside of the regulating box, and heating the inside of the regulating box through a heater and a heating plate, so as to achieve the effect of mixing the anesthetic and oxygen and humidifying and heating;

[0025] S6, driving the stirring rod and the stirring blades to rotate by the driving motor to mix the oxygen, the anesthetic agent and the moisture;

[0026] S7, using a refrigerator to refrigerate and store the medicines in the first placement box, and placing the medicines by categories through partition boards;

[0027] S8. Provide oxygen source to oxygen delivery machine through oxygen cylinder and air inlet pipe to ensure continuous supply of oxygen;

[0028] S9. Provide anesthetic breathing gas with appropriate temperature and humidity to the patient through an extension tube and an oxygen mask.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] (1) By setting up the adjustment box, the discharge pipe, the flow meter, the sealing plate and the connecting ring, when in use, the oxygen and the anesthetic agent are discharged through the discharge pipe, and the flow rate is conveniently monitored by the flow meter on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the two transmission wheels respectively drive the transmission belt on the surface to rotate, the transmission belt drives the driving wheel on the inner wall to rotate, the transmission wheel and the driving wheel both drive the movable rod on the inner wall to rotate, the movable rod drives the sealing plate at the bottom to rotate, and the sealing plate is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring, thereby controlling the discharge of the mixed dose of oxygen and anesthetic agent, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the anesthetic breathing dose, and facilitating the control of the flow rate.

[0031] (2) By setting up the installation tube, the delivery tube, the assembly tube, the threaded rod and the sealing frame, when in use, the delivery tube is respectively provided with an oxygen delivery machine and an atomizer, thereby delivering oxygen and anesthetics to the inside of the regulating box, and the threaded rod drives the sealing frame to move, so that the sealing frame blocks the connecting hole between the installation tube and the delivery tube, thereby controlling the dosage of oxygen and anesthetics input into the regulating box, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the dosage of oxygen and anesthetics input.

[0032] (3) By setting up the stirring blade, humidifier, heater and heat sink, when in use, the inside of the humidifier uses a micro water pump to transport water droplets through the spray pipe to the inside of the regulating box, and a one-way valve is used to prevent the water droplets from dripping back into the spray pipe, thereby increasing the humidity inside the regulating box, and the heating plate is connected to the power supply to heat the heating plate, so that the heat of the heating plate is dissipated to the regulating box through the heat sink, thereby increasing the temperature inside the regulating box, and the stirring blade is used to mix oxygen, anesthetics and moisture, thereby achieving the effect of mixing anesthetics and oxygen and humidifying and heating, and it is convenient for medical personnel to control.

[0033] (4) Through the arrangement of the first placement box, the refrigerator, the partition board and the second placement box, when in use, the refrigerator emits cold air, and a partition board is arranged on the inner wall of the first placement box, and the partition board is used to classify and place medicines, thereby the refrigerator is used to refrigerate and store the medicines, and the second placement box is used to place conventional medicines, thereby achieving the effect of medicine storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 One of the three-dimensional diagrams of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a mounting block of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment box of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of a humidifier of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the discharge pipe of the present invention;

[0040] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, oxygen delivery machine; 3, atomizer; 4, adjustment box; 5, discharge pipe; 6, flow meter; 7, connecting rod; 8, grip; 9, transmission wheel; 10, transmission belt; 11, driving wheel; 12, movable rod; 13, sealing plate; 14, connecting ring; 15, installation pipe; 16, delivery pipe; 17, assembly pipe; 18, hand crank; 19, threaded rod; 20, fixed frame; 21, sealing frame; 22, sliding block; 23, protective box; 24, driving motor; 25, driving rod; 26, stirring rod; 27, stirring Blades; 28. Mounting box; 29. ​​Humidifier; 30. Water injection pipe; 31. Micro water pump; 32. Spray pipe; 33. Conical pipe; 34. One-way valve; 35. Heater; 36. Wires; 37. Heating plate; 38. Heat sink; 39. Mounting block; 40. Control panel; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Placement frame; 43. First placement box; 44. Refrigerator; 45. Partition board; 46. Second placement box; 47. Universal wheel; 48. Mounting ring; 49. Oxygen cylinder; 50. Inlet pipe; 51. Extension pipe; 52. Oxygen mask. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a temperature and humidity adaptively regulating anesthesia breathing device comprises:

[0044] Support frame 1;

[0045] An oxygen conveyor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame 1, an atomizer 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support frame 1, and an adjustment box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support frame 1;

[0046] A discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the regulating box 4, a flow meter 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 5, a connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the surface of the discharge pipe 5, a handle 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 7, and two transmission wheels 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 7, a transmission belt 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the two transmission wheels 9, and a driving wheel 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the two transmission belts 10, and a movable rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the transmission wheel 9 and the driving wheel 11, and a sealing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 12, a connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 5, and the upper and lower sides of the sealing plate 13 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 14.

[0047] When in use, a discharge pipe 5 is provided on the surface of the regulating box 4, through which oxygen and anesthetics are discharged, and a flow meter 6 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 5 to facilitate monitoring of the transported flow rate, and a handle 8 is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 5 through a connecting rod 7. The medical staff rotates the handle 8, and the handle 8 drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate, and the connecting rod 7 drives the two transmission wheels 9 at the bottom to rotate, and the two transmission wheels 9 respectively drive the transmission belts 10 on the surface to rotate, and the transmission belts 10 drive the driving wheel 11 on the inner wall to rotate, and the transmission wheels 9 and the driving wheels 11 both drive the movable rod 12 on the inner wall to rotate, and the movable rod 12 drives the sealing plate 13 at the bottom to rotate, and a connecting ring 14 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 5, and the sealing plate 13 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring 14, thereby controlling the discharge of the mixed dose of oxygen and anesthetics.

[0048] Embodiment 2:

[0049] See also Figures 1 to 6As shown, the middle parts of both sides of the regulating box 4 are fixedly connected with mounting tubes 15, the front ends of the two mounting tubes 15 are sleeved with delivery tubes 16, and the front ends of the two delivery tubes 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the oxygen conveyor 2 and the nebulizer 3, the tail ends of the two delivery tubes 16 are fixedly connected with assembly tubes 17, and the surface of the assembly tube 17 overlaps the front end of the mounting tube 15, the tail end of the assembly tube 17 is rotatably connected with a hand crank 18, the front end of the hand crank 18 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 19, the front end of the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected with a fixing frame 20, and the surface of the fixing frame 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the delivery tube 16, one side of the surface of the threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected with a sealing frame 21, the middle part of the surface of the sealing frame 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 22, and one side of the surface of the sliding block 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the assembly tube 17.

[0050] When in use, mounting tubes 15 are provided on both sides of the regulating box 4, and a delivery tube 16 is sleeved at one end of the mounting tube 15, and an oxygen delivery machine 2 and a nebulizer 3 are respectively provided through the delivery tube 16, thereby transporting oxygen and anesthetics to the inside of the regulating box 4, and an assembly tube 17 is provided at one end of the delivery tube 16, and a hand crank 18 is rotatably provided at one end of the assembly tube 17. When the medical staff rotates the hand crank 18, the hand crank 18 drives a threaded rod 19 at one end to rotate, and a fixing frame 20 is rotatably provided at the front end of the threaded rod 19, and the fixing frame 20 is used to stabilize the threaded rod 19 on the inner wall of the assembly tube 17, and a sealing frame 21 is threadedly provided on the surface of the threaded rod 19, so that the threaded rod 19 drives the sealing frame 21 to move, and the surface of the sealing frame 21 moves on the inner wall of the assembly tube 17 through a sliding block 22, so that the sealing frame 21 blocks the connecting hole between the mounting tube 15 and the delivery tube 16, thereby controlling the dosage of oxygen and anesthetics input into the regulating box 4.

[0051] Embodiment three:

[0052] See also Figures 1 to 6As shown, a protective box 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the regulating box 4, a driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective box 23, a driving rod 25 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 24, a stirring rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rod 25, a stirring blade 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the stirring rod 26, and a mounting box 28 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support frame 1, a humidifier 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of one mounting box 28, a water injection pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the humidifier 29, and a micro water pump 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the humidifier 29. A spray pipe 32 is installed at the output end of the micro water pump 31, and the top of the spray pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the regulating box 4, the top of the spray pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the conical tube 33, and the top of the conical tube 33 is rotatably connected to a one-way valve 34, wherein a heater 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the other mounting box 28, one side of the surface of the heater 35 is electrically connected to a wire 36, the top of the wire 36 is fixedly connected to a heating plate 37, one side of the surface of the heating plate 37 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of heat sinks 38, and the surfaces of the heating plate 37 and the heat sink 38 are both plugged into the inner wall of the regulating box 4.

[0053] When in use, a humidifier 29 and a heater 35 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1 through two mounting boxes 28. The inside of the humidifier 29 transports water droplets through the spray pipe 32 to the inside of the regulating box 4 through a micro water pump 31, and a conical tube 33 is arranged at the top of the spray pipe 32. A one-way valve 34 is rotatably arranged at the top of the conical tube 33. The one-way valve 34 is used to prevent water droplets from dripping back into the spray pipe 32, thereby increasing the humidity inside the regulating box 4, and a heating plate 37 is electrically connected to the surface of the heater 35 through an electric wire 36, thereby increasing the humidity. The hot plate 37 is powered on, so that the heating plate 37 is heated, and the heat of the heating plate 37 is dissipated into the regulating box 4 through the heat dissipation plate 38, thereby increasing the temperature inside the regulating box 4, and a driving motor 24 is arranged on the top of the regulating box 4 through the protective box 23. The staff connects the driving motor 24 to the power supply, and the output end of the driving motor 24 drives the driving rod 25 to rotate, and the driving rod 25 drives the stirring rod 26 at the bottom to rotate, and the stirring rod 26 drives the stirring blade 27 on the surface to rotate, and the stirring blade 27 is used to mix oxygen, anesthetic and moisture.

[0054] Embodiment 4:

[0055] See also Figures 1 to 6As shown, a mounting block 39 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame 1, and a control panel 40 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting block 39, a mounting frame 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support frame 1, a placement frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 41, a first placement box 43 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, a refrigerator 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first placement box 43, a partition plate 45 is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the first placement box 43, and a second placement box 46 is slidably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, universal wheels 47 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 41, a mounting ring 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the mounting frame 41, an oxygen cylinder 49 is overlapped on one side of the top of the mounting ring 48, an air inlet pipe 50 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the oxygen cylinder 49, and the top of the air inlet pipe 50 is fixedly connected to one side of the oxygen conveyor 2, an extension pipe 51 is sleeved on one side of the surface of the discharge pipe 5, and an oxygen mask 52 is fixedly connected to the front end of the extension pipe 51.

[0056] When in use, a first placement box 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 41, and a refrigerator 44 is arranged on the inner wall of the first placement box 43. The staff connects the refrigerator 44 to the power supply, and the refrigerator 44 emits cold air. A partition board 45 is arranged on the inner wall of the first placement box 43, and the partition board 45 is used to classify and place medicines, thereby the refrigerator 44 stores the medicines in a cold state. A second placement box 46 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the installation frame 41, and conventional medicines are placed in the second placement box 46.

[0057] Embodiment five:

[0058] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a method for adjusting a temperature and humidity adaptively adjusting anesthesia breathing apparatus comprises the following steps:

[0059] S1, oxygen is delivered through the oxygen conveyor 2 on the top of the support frame 1, and anesthetic drugs are atomized through the nebulizer 3;

[0060] S2, using the discharge pipe 5 in the regulating box 4 to discharge oxygen and atomized anesthetic drugs, and monitoring the discharge flow rate through the flow meter 6;

[0061] S3, by rotating the handle 8 on the connecting rod 7 to control the rotation of the transmission wheel 9 and the driving wheel 11, and then controlling the rotation of the movable rod 12 and the sealing plate 13, so as to adjust the mixed dosage of oxygen and anesthetic drugs in the discharge pipe 5;

[0062] S4, oxygen and anesthetics are delivered to the inside of the regulating box 4 through the installation tube 15 and the delivery tube 16, and the threaded rod 19 is driven by the hand crank 18 to move the sealing frame 21 to control the dosage of oxygen and anesthetics input into the regulating box 4;

[0063] S5, using the humidifier 29 and the micro water pump 31 to add moisture to the inside of the regulating box 4, and heating the inside of the regulating box 4 through the heater 35 and the heating plate 37, so as to achieve the effect of mixing the anesthetic and oxygen and humidifying and heating;

[0064] S6, driving the stirring rod 26 and the stirring blade 27 to rotate by the driving motor 24 to mix the oxygen, anesthetic and moisture;

[0065] S7, using the refrigerator 44 to refrigerate and store the medicines in the first placement box 43, and placing the medicines by categories through the partition plate 45;

[0066] S8, providing an oxygen source to the oxygen conveyor 2 through the oxygen cylinder 49 and the air inlet pipe 50 to ensure a continuous supply of oxygen;

[0067] S9. Provide anesthetic breathing gas with appropriate temperature and humidity to the patient through the extension tube 51 and the oxygen mask 52.

[0068] Embodiment six:

[0069] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in a surgery requiring general anesthesia, the anesthesiologist needs to provide the patient with a precise mixture of oxygen and anesthetic drugs, while ensuring that the temperature and humidity of the gas the patient breathes are appropriate to improve the patient's comfort and safety.

[0070] The anesthesiologist first delivers basic oxygen to the patient through the oxygen delivery machine 2. Then, the anesthesiologist uses the nebulizer 3 to atomize the anesthetic drug and delivers the atomized anesthetic drug to the regulating box 4 through the delivery tube 16. The discharge pipe 5 in the regulating box 4 monitors the flow of oxygen and anesthetic drugs through the flow meter 6 to ensure that the mixing ratio meets the surgical requirements. The anesthesiologist adjusts the transmission wheel 9 and the driving wheel 11 by turning the handle 8, and then controls the position of the sealing plate 13 to accurately control the mixed dose of oxygen and anesthetic drugs in the discharge pipe 5. The humidifier 29 and the heater 35 are automatically adjusted according to the patient's body temperature and the ambient temperature and humidity to ensure that the temperature of the gas inhaled by the patient is appropriate. The stirring blade 27, driven by the drive motor 24, fully mixes the oxygen, anesthetic and moisture. The refrigerator 44 is used to refrigerate and store sensitive drugs to ensure that the drugs are used in the best condition. The patient inhales anesthetic breathing gas with suitable temperature and humidity through the extension tube 51 and the oxygen mask 52.

[0071] Working principle: When in use, oxygen and anesthetics are discharged through the discharge pipe 5, and the flow rate is monitored by the flow meter 6 on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 5. The medical staff rotates the handle 8, the handle 8 drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate, the connecting rod 7 drives the two transmission wheels 9 at the bottom to rotate, the two transmission wheels 9 respectively drive the transmission belt 10 on the surface to rotate, the transmission belt 10 drives the driving wheel 11 on the inner wall to rotate, the transmission wheel 9 and the driving wheel 11 both drive the movable rod 12 on the inner wall to rotate, the movable rod 12 drives the sealing plate 13 at the bottom to rotate, the sealing plate 13 rotates and is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring 14 , thereby controlling the mixed dose of oxygen and anesthetic to be discharged, and the oxygen delivery machine 2 and the nebulizer 3 are respectively arranged through the delivery pipe 16, thereby delivering oxygen and anesthetic to the inside of the regulating box 4, and the medical staff rotates the hand crank 18, and the hand crank 18 drives the threaded rod 19 at one end to rotate, and the front end of the threaded rod 19 is rotated and provided with a fixing frame 20, and the threaded rod 19 is stabilized on the inner wall of the assembly tube 17 by the fixing frame 20, so that the threaded rod 19 drives the sealing frame 21 to move, and the surface of the sealing frame 21 moves on the inner wall of the assembly tube 17 through the sliding block 22, so that the sealing frame 2 The connection hole between the installation tube 15 and the delivery tube 16 is blocked, thereby controlling the dosage of oxygen and anesthetic agent input into the regulating box 4. The inside of the humidifier 29 delivers water droplets to the inside of the regulating box 4 through the ejection tube 32 through the micro water pump 31, and a conical tube 33 is provided at the top of the ejection tube 32. A one-way valve 34 is rotatably provided at the top of the conical tube 33. The one-way valve 34 is used to prevent the water droplets from dripping back into the ejection tube 32, thereby increasing the humidity inside the regulating box 4. The heating plate 37 is powered on to heat the heating plate 37, so that the heat of the heating plate 37 is dissipated through the heat dissipation plate 38 is emitted into the regulating box 4, thereby increasing the temperature inside the regulating box 4, the staff connects the power supply of the driving motor 24, the output end of the driving motor 24 drives the driving rod 25 to rotate, the driving rod 25 drives the stirring rod 26 at the bottom to rotate, the stirring rod 26 drives the stirring blade 27 on the surface to rotate, the stirring blade 27 is used to mix the oxygen, anesthetic and moisture, the staff connects the power supply of the refrigerator 44, the refrigerator 44 emits cold air, and uses the partition board 45 to classify and place the medicines, thereby the refrigerator 44 is used to refrigerate and store the medicines, and uses the second placement box 46 to place conventional medicines.

[0072] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing device, characterized in that: include: Support frame (1); An oxygen conveyor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame (1), an atomizer (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the support frame (1), and an adjustment box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support frame (1); The top of the surface of the regulating box (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (5), one side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a flow meter (6), the top of the surface of the discharge pipe (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (7), the top of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a handle (8), the bottom end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to two transmission wheels (9), one side of the inner wall of the two transmission wheels (9) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (10), one side of the inner wall of the two transmission belts (10) is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (11), the inner walls of the transmission wheels (9) and the driving wheels (11) are fixedly connected to movable rods (12), the bottom ends of the movable rods (12) are fixedly connected to a sealing plate (13), one side of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (14), and the upper and lower sides of the sealing plate (13) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring (14).

2. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts of both sides of the regulating box (4) are fixedly connected with mounting tubes (15), the front ends of the two mounting tubes (15) are sleeved with delivery tubes (16), and the front ends of the two delivery tubes (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the oxygen conveyor (2) and the atomizer (3), the tail ends of the two delivery tubes (16) are fixedly connected with assembly tubes (17), and the surface of the assembly tube (17) overlaps the front end of the mounting tube (15), and the tail end of the assembly tube (17) is rotatably connected with a hand crank (18), the front end of the hand crank (18) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (19), the front end of the threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected to a fixing frame (20), and the surface of the fixing frame (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (16), one side of the surface of the threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected to a sealing frame (21), the middle part of the surface of the sealing frame (21) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (22), and one side of the surface of the sliding block (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the assembly pipe (17).

3. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective box (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the regulating box (4), a driving motor (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective box (23), a driving rod (25) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (24), a stirring rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rod (25), and a stirring blade (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the stirring rod (26).

4. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected to installation boxes (28), one side of the inner wall of one of the installation boxes (28) is fixedly connected to a humidifier (29), the top of the back of the humidifier (29) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (30), one side of the inner wall of the humidifier (29) is fixedly connected to a micro water pump (31), an output end of the micro water pump (31) is equipped with a spray pipe (32), and the top end of the spray pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the regulating box (4), the top end of the spray pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a conical pipe (33), and the top end of the conical pipe (33) is rotatably connected to a one-way valve (34).

5. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heater (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of another of the installation boxes (28), a wire (36) is electrically connected to one side of the surface of the heater (35), a heating plate (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the wire (36), a plurality of heat sinks (38) are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the heating plate (37), and the surfaces of the heating plate (37) and the heat sink (38) are both plugged into the inner wall of the adjustment box (4).

6. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (39) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame (1); a control panel (40) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting block (39); a mounting frame (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support frame (1); a placement frame (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (41); a first placement box (43) is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame (41); a refrigerator (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first placement box (43); and a partition plate (45) is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the first placement box (43).

7. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second placement box (46) is slidably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the installation frame (41), and universal wheels (47) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the installation frame (41).

8. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting ring (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the mounting frame (41), an oxygen cylinder (49) is overlapped on one side of the top of the mounting ring (48), an air intake pipe (50) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the oxygen cylinder (49), and the top end of the air intake pipe (50) is fixedly connected to one side of the oxygen conveyor (2).

9. The temperature and humidity adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension tube (51) is sleeved on one side of the surface of the discharge tube (5), and an oxygen mask (52) is fixedly connected to the front end of the extension tube (51).

10. A method for adjusting a temperature and humidity self-adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus, applicable to a temperature and humidity self-adaptive anesthesia breathing apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, oxygen is delivered through an oxygen delivery machine (2) on the top of the support frame (1), and anesthetic drugs are atomized through an atomizer (3); S2, using the discharge pipe (5) in the regulating box (4) to discharge oxygen and atomized anesthetic drugs, and monitoring the discharge flow rate through the flow meter (6); S3, by rotating the handle (8) on the connecting rod (7) to control the rotation of the transmission wheel (9) and the driving wheel (11), and then controlling the rotation of the movable rod (12) and the sealing plate (13), so as to adjust the mixed dosage of oxygen and anesthetic drugs in the discharge pipe (5); S4, oxygen and anesthetics are delivered to the inside of the regulating box (4) through the installation tube (15) and the delivery tube (16), and the threaded rod (19) is driven by the hand crank (18) to move the sealing frame (21) to control the dosage of oxygen and anesthetics delivered to the inside of the regulating box (4); S5, using a humidifier (29) and a micro water pump (31) to add moisture to the inside of the regulating box (4), and heating the inside of the regulating box (4) through a heater (35) and a heating plate (37), so as to achieve the effect of mixing the anesthetic with oxygen and humidifying and heating it; S6, driving the stirring rod (26) and the stirring blade (27) to rotate by the driving motor (24) to mix the oxygen, anesthetic and moisture; S7, using a refrigerator (44) to refrigerate and store the medicines in the first storage box (43), and placing the medicines by category through a partition plate (45); S8, providing an oxygen source to the oxygen conveyor (2) through the oxygen cylinder (49) and the air inlet pipe (50) to ensure a continuous supply of oxygen; S9. Provide anesthetic breathing gas with suitable temperature and humidity to the patient through the extension tube (51) and the oxygen mask (52).

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