A transfer device for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes
By designing a conveying mechanism including arc-shaped material grooves, supporting circular rollers, servo motors and conical cylinders, the problem that existing equipment cannot flexibly change the conveying direction of carton cardboard is solved, and the smooth conveying of carton cardboard and the flexibility of equipment use is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411506442.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing transfer equipment for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes can only carry out linear directional conveying when conveying carton and cardboard, and cannot flexibly change the direction and is not flexible enough to use.
A conveying mechanism including arcuate material grooves, support circular rollers, servo motors and conical cylinders is designed. The conical cylinder is driven to rotate through the servo motor, and the carton cardboard edge between the conical cylinder and the supporting circular rollers is used to achieve smooth movement and direction change of the carton cardboard.
It realizes flexible direction changes and smooth transportation of carton cardboard, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of equipment use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119284427B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carton production, and particularly to a transfer device for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes. Background Art
[0002] Carton: It is the most widely used packaging product. According to different materials, there are corrugated cartons, single-layer cardboard boxes, etc., with various specifications and models. Commonly used cartons have three layers, five layers, and seven layers are less used. Each layer is divided into inner paper, corrugated paper, core paper, and face paper. The inner and face papers are made of tea board paper and kraft paper, and the core paper is made of corrugated paper. The colors and feels of various papers are different. As an indispensable part of modern logistics, packaging cartons undertake the important responsibilities of containing, protecting products, and being aesthetically pleasing. Cardboard is the material for making cartons. During the production process of carton cardboard, it is necessary to use conveying equipment to transfer the cardboard from the previous processing equipment to the next processing equipment. Therefore, for the operation of carton cardboard, a carton cardboard transfer device can be used.
[0003] Currently, when the existing transfer devices for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes are working, when conveying and transferring carton cardboard, they can only perform straight-line and directional conveyance, and it is inconvenient to change the direction of the carton cardboard conveyance, which has great limitations and the equipment is not flexible enough to use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A transfer device for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, comprising:
[0005] A frame, which has a supporting frame body. A feeding mechanism is installed at the side of the outer side of the frame, and a discharging mechanism is installed at one end of the frame far from the feeding mechanism;
[0006] A conveying mechanism, which is used for feeding and conveying carton cardboard, and the conveying mechanism is installed on the top of the frame;
[0007] Among them, the conveying mechanism includes an arc-shaped material trough. The bottom of the arc-shaped material trough is fixedly installed on the top of the frame. A supporting round roller is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped material trough. A bracket is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the arc-shaped material trough. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the side of the outer side of the bracket. A feeding component is installed at the middle of the inner side of the bracket and close to the supporting round roller;
[0008] The material feeding assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably installed between the two opposite sides of the inner side of the bracket at both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is installed obliquely. The bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the output end of the servo motor through a coupling. A conical cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft. The conical cylinder is hollow. The conical cylinder is installed directly above the supporting round roller. An anti-slip extension edge is fixedly installed at the conical surface on the outer side of the conical cylinder. One end of the conical cylinder away from the servo motor is fixedly installed with a pressing block. The pressing block is installed at the edge on the outer side of the conical cylinder. By rotating the output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, so that the conical cylinder is driven to rotate. By placing the edge of the cardboard box between the conical cylinder and the supporting round roller, the rotating conical cylinder applies a driving force to the cardboard box of the cardboard box, and through the rolling support of the supporting round roller on the cardboard box of the cardboard box, the cardboard box of the cardboard box moves smoothly;
[0009] At the same time, considering the conical shape of the conical cylinder, the cardboard box of the cardboard box will change the running direction along the guidance of the arc-shaped material trough, and the equipment is flexible to use.
[0010] Preferably, the opening of the arc-shaped material trough faces upward, and the supporting round rollers are evenly distributed in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped material trough, which is convenient for rolling support of the cardboard box of the cardboard box through the supporting round rollers.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-slip extension edge is annular, there are three anti-slip extension edges, and the three anti-slip extension edges are evenly distributed on the conical surface on the outer side of the conical cylinder. The material of the anti-slip extension edge is rubber material.
[0012] When the conical cylinder is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the anti-slip extension edge will rotate with the conical cylinder. By placing the anti-slip extension edge between the cardboard box of the cardboard box and the conical cylinder, the conical cylinder squeezes the anti-slip extension edge, increasing the contact area between the anti-slip extension edge and the cardboard box of the cardboard box, increasing the friction force, and making it not easy to slip, so as to accurately transfer the cardboard box of the cardboard box.
[0013] Preferably, the axis at the center of the rotating shaft coincides with the axis at the center of the conical cylinder. There are two pressing blocks, and the two pressing blocks are symmetrically installed along the axis center of the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a right-angle frame which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the machine frame near the arc-shaped material trough by screws. A driving roller is rotatably installed at the top of the right-angle frame near the supporting circular roller, and a driven roller is rotatably installed at one end of the top of the right-angle frame far from the driving roller. A conveyor belt is installed between the driving roller and the driven roller. A stepping motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right-angle frame near the driving roller, and the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly installed with the driving roller through a coupling. An intermittent feeding assembly is installed at the top of the right-angle frame near the driving roller. A material retaining edge is fixedly installed at the side of the outer side of the conveyor belt. By the rotation of the output end of the stepping motor, the driving roller is driven to rotate, and under the rotational support of the driven roller, the conveyor belt runs to convey the carton board towards the direction close to the arc-shaped material trough, and then automatic feeding can be carried out.
[0015] Preferably, the stepping motor and the driving roller are installed at the same height. The material of the material retaining edge is rubber, and there are two material retaining edges which are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt conveys the carton board, the carton board is located between the two symmetrical material retaining edges, so that the carton board is not likely to shift during the conveying process.
[0016] Preferably, the intermittent feeding assembly includes a U-shaped rod. The bottom end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right-angle frame near the driving roller. The top end of the U-shaped rod is rotatably installed with a flat plate. A first partition is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flat plate near the driving roller, and a second partition is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the flat plate far from the first partition. A bent elastic sheet is fixedly installed between the bottom of the flat plate and the top of the right-angle frame. A pressure-receiving rod is fixedly installed at the side of the top of the flat plate. When the flat plate is in the initial state, the flat plate is in an inclined state under the elastic tension of the bent elastic sheet, so that the bottom of the second partition is close to the top of the conveyor belt, and the first partition is lifted. Then, the second partition can be used to block the carton board at the tail of the conveyor belt, and as the first partition is lifted, the carton board between the first partition and the second partition is fed, thus realizing sequential feeding one by one.
[0017] Preferably, the flat plate is installed obliquely. The position of the first partition corresponds to the position of the second partition. There are two bent elastic sheets which are symmetrically installed along the second partition.
[0018] When the conical cylinder rotates, the conical cylinder can drive the pressing block to rotate in a circle. By using the contact between the pressing block and the end of the pressure-receiving rod, as the pressing block continues to rotate, the pressure-receiving rod is subjected to a pressing force. Under the articulated support of the U-shaped rod, the flat plate drives the first partition and the second partition to rotate counterclockwise to adjust the angle. As a result, the first partition moves downward, while the second partition is lifted, and the bending elastic sheet is stretched, so that the cardboard box at the feeding port of the arc-shaped chute at the top of the conveyor belt can be intercepted;
[0019] When the pressing block disengages from the pressure-receiving rod and under the elastic tension of the bending elastic sheet, the flat plate drives the first partition and the second partition to move in the reverse direction, so that exactly one cardboard box is clamped between the first partition and the second partition, thus realizing intermittent feeding. By making full use of the interaction between the structures, the structures are connected together.
[0020] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a connecting frame and a hydraulic rod. The connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the machine frame near the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute through bolts. The hydraulic rod is hinged and installed on the outer side of the machine frame near the connecting frame. The top end of the connecting frame is hinged with a support beam. A discharging roller is rotatably installed at the middle of the inner side of the support beam. An anti-slip hoop is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging roller. A gearbox is installed on the outer side of the support beam near the discharging roller. A driver is installed on the side of the gearbox away from the support beam. The output end of the driver is connected to the discharging roller through the gearbox for transmission. By using the transmission connection between the output end of the driver and the discharging roller through the gearbox, the discharging roller evenly distributed at the middle of the inner side of the support beam rotates, so that the cardboard box coming out of the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute can be conveyed and the cardboard box material can be discharged. At the same time, the anti-slip hoop can increase the friction force, making the movement of the cardboard box material smooth and not prone to slipping.
[0021] Preferably, the discharging rollers are evenly distributed at the middle of the inner side of the support beam, and the anti-slip hoops are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging rollers. The material of the anti-slip hoops is rubber. By extending and contracting the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a driving force can be applied to the support beam. Under the articulated installation of the connecting frame, the support beam rotates to adjust the angle, so that the support beam is in an inclined state, and the angle can be adjusted during the discharging of the cardboard box material.
[0022] The present invention provides a transfer device for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The transfer equipment for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes uses the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the conical cylinder is driven to rotate. With the edge of the cardboard box located between the conical cylinder and the supporting round roller, the rotating conical cylinder applies a driving force to the cardboard box, and through the rolling support of the supporting round roller on the cardboard box, the cardboard box moves smoothly. At the same time, combined with the conical shape of the conical cylinder, the cardboard box will change its running direction along the guide of the arc-shaped chute, making the equipment flexible to use.
[0024] 2. When the conical cylinder is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft in the transfer equipment for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, the anti-slip extension edge will rotate with the conical cylinder. Then, by using the anti-slip extension edge between the cardboard box and the conical cylinder, the conical cylinder squeezes the anti-slip extension edge, increasing the contact area between the anti-slip extension edge and the cardboard box, increasing the friction force, and making it not easy to slip, so as to accurately transfer the cardboard box.
[0025] 3. The transfer equipment for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes uses the rotation of the output end of the stepping motor to drive the driving roller to rotate, and with the rotational support of the driven roller, the conveyor belt runs to convey the cardboard box towards the direction close to the arc-shaped chute, enabling automatic conveying and feeding.
[0026] 4. When the conveyor belt conveys the cardboard box in the transfer equipment for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, the cardboard box is located between two symmetrical baffle edges, so that the cardboard box is not easy to shift during the conveying process.
[0027] 5. When the flat plate is in the initial state in the transfer equipment for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, the flat plate is in an inclined state under the elastic tension of the bending elastic piece, so that the bottom of the second partition is close to the top of the conveyor belt, and the first partition is lifted. Then, the second partition can be used to block the cardboard box at the tail of the conveyor belt, and as the first partition is lifted, the cardboard box between the first partition and the second partition is discharged, thus realizing sequential feeding one by one.
[0028] 6. As the pressing block continues to rotate in the transfer equipment for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, the pressed rod is subjected to a pressing force, so that the flat plate drives the first partition and the second partition to rotate counterclockwise to adjust the angle, so that the first partition moves downward and the second partition is lifted. Then, the cardboard box at the feeding port of the arc-shaped chute on the top of the conveyor belt can be intercepted. When the pressing block and the pressed rod are separated, and under the elastic tension of the bending elastic piece, the flat plate drives the first partition and the second partition to move in the reverse direction, so that just one cardboard box is stuck between the first partition and the second partition, thus realizing intermittent feeding.
[0029] VII. For the transfer equipment in the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, the output end of the driver is connected to the discharge roller through a gearbox, so that the discharge roller evenly distributed in the middle inside the support beam rotates, and the cardboard of the paper box can be conveyed out from the discharge port of the arc-shaped chute, and the cardboard material of the paper box is discharged. At the same time, the anti-slip hoop can increase the friction force, making the movement of the cardboard material of the paper box smooth and not prone to slipping.
[0030] VIII. For the transfer equipment in the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, by extending and contracting the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, a driving force can be applied to the support beam, and under the hinge installation of the connecting frame, the support beam rotates to adjust the angle, so that the support beam is in an inclined state, and the angle can be adjusted when discharging the cardboard material of the paper box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer equipment for the production and processing of the paper packaging box of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the transfer equipment for the production and processing of the paper packaging box of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the conveying mechanism and the frame of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material pushing component of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material conveying mechanism and the frame of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material conveying mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intermittent feeding component of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, feeding mechanism; 3, discharging mechanism; 4, conveying mechanism; 21, right-angle frame; 22, driving roller; 23, driven roller; 24, conveyor belt; 25, stepping motor; 26, intermittent feeding component; 27, material retaining edge; 261, U-shaped rod; 262, flat plate; 263, first partition board; 264, second partition board; 265, bent elastic sheet; 266, pressure-receiving rod; 31, connecting frame; 32, hydraulic rod; 33, support beam; 34, discharging rotating roller; 35, anti-slip hoop; 36, gearbox; 37, driver; 41, arc-shaped material trough; 42, supporting round roller; 43, bracket; 44, servo motor; 45, material pushing component; 451, rotating shaft; 452, conical cylinder; 453, anti-slip extension edge; 454, pressing block. Detailed implementation mode
[0040] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation modes. The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limited to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0041] In the first embodiment, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a transfer device for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, including:
[0042] A frame 1, the frame 1 has a supporting frame body, a feeding mechanism 2 is installed at the side of the outside of the frame 1, and a discharging mechanism 3 is installed at one end of the frame 1 away from the feeding mechanism 2;
[0043] A conveying mechanism 4, the conveying mechanism 4 is used for pushing the cardboard of the paper box and conveying it, and the conveying mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the frame 1;
[0044] Among them, the conveying mechanism 4 includes an arc-shaped material trough 41, the bottom of the arc-shaped material trough 41 is fixedly installed with the top of the frame 1, a supporting round roller 42 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped material trough 41, a bracket 43 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the arc-shaped material trough 41, a servo motor 44 is fixedly installed at the side of the outside of the bracket 43, and a material pushing component 45 is installed at the middle of the inner side of the bracket 43 and close to the supporting round roller 42;
[0045] The opening of the arc-shaped material trough 41 faces upward, and the supporting round rollers 42 are evenly distributed in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped material trough 41, which is convenient for rolling and supporting the cardboard of the paper box through the supporting round rollers 42.
[0046] The material feeding component 45 includes a rotating shaft 451, which is rotatably installed between the two opposite sides of the inner side of the bracket 43 at both ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft 451. The rotating shaft 451 is installed obliquely. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 451 is fixedly installed with the output end of the servo motor 44 through a coupling. A conical cylinder 452 is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft 451. The conical cylinder 452 is hollow and is installed directly above the supporting round roller 42. An anti-slip extension edge 453 is fixedly installed at the conical surface on the outer side of the conical cylinder 452. A pressing block 454 is fixedly installed at one end of the conical cylinder 452 away from the servo motor 44. The pressing block 454 is installed at the edge on the outer side of the conical cylinder 452. When the staff starts the servo motor 44 to work, by using the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 44, the rotating shaft 451 can be driven to rotate, so that the conical cylinder 452 is driven to rotate. By using the edge of the cardboard box located between the conical cylinder 452 and the supporting round roller 42, the rotating conical cylinder 452 applies a driving force to the cardboard box, and through the rolling support of the supporting round roller 42 on the cardboard box, the cardboard box moves smoothly;
[0047] At the same time, considering that the conical cylinder 452 is conical, the cardboard box will change the running direction along the guidance of the arc-shaped material groove 41, making the equipment flexible to use.
[0048] The anti-slip extension edge 453 is annular. There are three anti-slip extension edges 453, and the three anti-slip extension edges 453 are evenly distributed on the conical surface on the outer side of the conical cylinder 452. The material of the anti-slip extension edge 453 is rubber.
[0049] When the conical cylinder 452 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 451, the anti-slip extension edge 453 will rotate with the conical cylinder 452. By using the anti-slip extension edge 453 between the cardboard box and the conical cylinder 452, the conical cylinder 452 squeezes the anti-slip extension edge 453, increasing the contact area between the anti-slip extension edge 453 and the cardboard box, increasing the friction force, and making it not easy to slip, so as to accurately transfer the cardboard box.
[0050] The axis at the center of the rotating shaft 451 coincides with the axis at the center of the conical cylinder 452. There are two pressing blocks 454, and the two pressing blocks 454 are symmetrically installed along the axis center of the rotating shaft 451.
[0051] The second embodiment is as follows Figures 1 - 7 shown, on the basis of the first embodiment:
[0052] The material feeding mechanism 2 includes a right-angle frame 21. The right-angle frame 21 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the machine frame 1 near the arc-shaped material trough 41 by screws. A driving roller 22 is rotatably installed at the top of the right-angle frame 21 near the supporting circular roller 42. A driven roller 23 is rotatably installed at one end of the top of the right-angle frame 21 far from the driving roller 22. A conveyor belt 24 is installed between the driving roller 22 and the driven roller 23. A stepping motor 25 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right-angle frame 21 near the driving roller 22. The output end of the stepping motor 25 is fixedly installed with the driving roller 22 through a coupling. An intermittent feeding component 26 is installed at the top of the right-angle frame 21 near the driving roller 22. A baffle edge 27 is fixedly installed at the side of the outer side of the conveyor belt 24. The staff starts the stepping motor 25 to work. By using the rotation of the output end of the stepping motor 25, the driving roller 22 is driven to rotate. With the rotational support of the driven roller 23, the conveyor belt 24 runs, and the cardboard box is conveyed in the direction close to the arc-shaped material trough 41, so as to realize automatic conveying and feeding.
[0053] The stepping motor 25 and the driving roller 22 are installed at the same height. The material of the baffle edge 27 is rubber. There are two baffle edges 27, and the two baffle edges 27 are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the conveyor belt 24. When the cardboard box is conveyed by the conveyor belt 24, the cardboard box is located between the two symmetrical baffle edges 27, so that the cardboard box is not prone to deviation during the conveying process.
[0054] The intermittent feeding component 26 includes a U-shaped rod 261. The bottom end of the U-shaped rod 261 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right-angle frame 21 near the driving roller 22. The top end of the U-shaped rod 261 is rotatably installed with a flat plate 262. A first partition plate 263 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flat plate 262 near the driving roller 22. A second partition plate 264 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the flat plate 262 far from the first partition plate 263. A bent elastic piece 265 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the flat plate 262 and the top of the right-angle frame 21. A pressure-receiving rod 266 is fixedly installed at the side of the top of the flat plate 262. When the flat plate 262 is in the initial state, the flat plate 262 is in an inclined state under the elastic tension of the bent elastic piece 265, so that the bottom of the second partition plate 264 is close to the top of the conveyor belt 24, and the first partition plate 263 is lifted. Then, the second partition plate 264 can be used to block the cardboard box at the tail of the conveyor belt 24. As the first partition plate 263 is lifted, the cardboard box between the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264 is fed.
[0055] The flat plate 262 is installed obliquely, the position of the first partition plate 263 corresponds to the position of the second partition plate 264, there are two bending elastic pieces 265, and the two bending elastic pieces 265 are symmetrically installed along the second partition plate 264. When the conical cylinder 452 rotates, the conical cylinder 452 can drive the pressing block 454 to rotate in a circle. The pressing block 454 can be used to contact the end of the pressure-receiving rod 266. As the pressing block 454 continues to rotate, the pressure-receiving rod 266 receives a pressing force. Under the articulated support of the U-shaped rod 261, the flat plate 262 drives the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264 to rotate counterclockwise to adjust the angle, so that the first partition plate 263 moves downward, while the second partition plate 264 is lifted, and the bending elastic piece 265 is stretched, so as to intercept the carton board at the feeding port of the arc-shaped chute 41 at the top of the conveyor belt 24;
[0056] When the pressing block 454 is separated from the pressure-receiving rod 266, and under the elastic tension of the bending elastic piece 265, the flat plate 262 drives the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264 to move in the reverse direction, so that just one carton board is clamped between the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264, thus realizing intermittent feeding.
[0057] The third embodiment, as Figures 1 - 4 and Figure 8 shown, on the basis of the first embodiment:
[0058] The discharging mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 31 and a hydraulic rod 32. The connecting frame 31 is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame 1 near the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute 41 through bolts. The hydraulic rod 32 is installed on the outside of the frame 1 near the connecting frame 31 through a rod in an articulated manner. The top end of the connecting frame 31 is hinged with a support beam 33. A discharging roller 34 is rotatably installed at the middle of the inner side of the support beam 33. An anti-slip hoop 35 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging roller 34. A gearbox 36 is installed on the outside of the support beam 33 near the discharging roller 34. A driver 37 is installed on the side of the gearbox 36 away from the support beam 33. The output end of the driver 37 is connected to the discharging roller 34 through the gearbox 36 in a transmission manner. The staff starts the driver 37 to work, and uses the transmission connection between the output end of the driver 37 and the discharging roller 34 through the gearbox 36 to make the discharging roller 34 evenly distributed at the middle of the inner side of the support beam 33 rotate, so as to convey the carton board coming out of the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute 41 and discharge the carton board material. At the same time, the anti-slip hoop 35 can be used to increase the friction force, so that the carton board material moves smoothly.
[0059] The discharging rotating rollers 34 are evenly distributed at the middle inside the supporting beam 33, and the anti-slip hoop 35 is evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging rotating rollers 34. The material of the anti-slip hoop 35 is rubber. The staff starts the hydraulic rod 32 to work. By using the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 32, a driving force can be applied to the supporting beam 33. Under the articulated installation of the connecting frame 31, the supporting beam 33 can rotate and adjust the angle, so that the supporting beam 33 is in an inclined state, and the angle can be adjusted when discharging the carton board materials.
[0060] During use, first, the staff starts the hydraulic rod 32 to work. By using the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 32, a driving force can be applied to the supporting beam 33. Under the articulated installation of the connecting frame 31, the supporting beam 33 can rotate and adjust the angle, so that the supporting beam 33 is in an inclined state, and the angle can be adjusted when discharging the carton board materials.
[0061] At this time, the staff starts the stepping motor 25 to work. By using the rotation of the output end of the stepping motor 25, the driving roller 22 is driven to rotate. Under the rotational support of the driven roller 23, the conveyor belt 24 runs, and the carton board is conveyed towards the direction close to the arc-shaped material trough 41, so as to realize automatic conveying and feeding.
[0062] When the carton board is conveyed by the conveyor belt 24, the carton board is located between two symmetrically arranged material blocking edges 27, so that the carton board is not prone to deviation during the conveying process.
[0063] And when the flat plate 262 is in the initial state, the flat plate 262 is in an inclined state under the elastic tension of the bending elastic piece 265, so that the bottom of the second partition plate 264 is close to the top of the conveyor belt 24, and the first partition plate 263 is lifted. The second partition plate 264 can be used to block the carton board at the tail of the conveyor belt 24. As the first partition plate 263 is lifted, the carton board between the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264 is discharged.
[0064] At this time, the staff starts the servo motor 44 to work. By using the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 44, the rotating shaft 451 can be driven to rotate, so that the conical cylinder 452 is driven to rotate. Since the edge of the carton board is located between the conical cylinder 452 and the supporting round roller 42, the rotating conical cylinder 452 applies a driving force to the carton board, and through the rolling support of the supporting round roller 42 on the carton board, the carton board moves smoothly.
[0065] Meanwhile, when the conical cylinder 452 rotates, the conical cylinder 452 can drive the pressing block 454 to rotate in a circle. The pressing block 454 can be used to contact the end of the pressure-receiving rod 266. As the pressing block 454 continuously rotates, the pressure-receiving rod 266 is subjected to a pressing force. Under the articulated support of the U-shaped rod 261, the flat plate 262 drives the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264 to rotate counterclockwise to adjust the angle, so that the first partition plate 263 moves downward, while the second partition plate 264 is lifted, and the bending elastic sheet 265 is stretched, so as to intercept the carton board at the feeding port of the arc-shaped chute 41 at the top of the conveyor belt 24;
[0066] When the pressing block 454 is separated from the pressure-receiving rod 266, under the elastic tension of the bending elastic sheet 265, the flat plate 262 drives the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264 to move in the opposite direction, so that exactly one carton board is clamped between the first partition plate 263 and the second partition plate 264, thereby realizing intermittent feeding;
[0067] Moreover, the staff starts the driver 37 to work. The output end of the driver 37 is connected to the discharging roller 34 through a gearbox 36. The discharging roller 34 evenly distributed in the middle of the inner side of the support beam 33 rotates, so as to convey the carton board coming out of the discharging port of the arc-shaped chute 41 and discharge the carton board material. At the same time, the anti-slip hoop 35 can increase the friction force, so that the carton board material moves smoothly.
[0068] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special description and limitation.
Claims
1. A transfer device for the production and processing of paper packaging boxes, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the frame (1) having a frame body with a supporting function, a feeding mechanism (2) being installed on the outer side of the frame (1), and a discharging mechanism (3) being installed on one end of the frame (1) away from the feeding mechanism (2); A conveying mechanism (4), the conveying mechanism (4) is used to transfer and transport carton paperboard, and the conveying mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the frame (1); The conveying mechanism (4) comprises an arc-shaped trough (41), the bottom of the arc-shaped trough (41) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1), a supporting roller (42) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped trough (41), a bracket (43) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the arc-shaped trough (41), a servo motor (44) is fixedly mounted on the side of the outer side of the bracket (43), and a material shifting assembly (45) is mounted in the middle of the inner side of the bracket (43) and close to the supporting roller (42); The material shifting assembly (45) comprises a rotating shaft (451), the two ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft (451) are rotatably mounted between the two sides corresponding to the inner side of the bracket (43), the rotating shaft (451) is tiltedly mounted, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (451) is fixedly mounted to the output end of the servo motor (44) through a coupling, a conical cylinder (452) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft (451), the conical cylinder (452) is hollow, the conical cylinder (452) is mounted directly above the supporting roller (42), an anti-slip extension edge (453) is fixedly mounted on the conical surface of the outer side of the conical cylinder (452), and a pressing block (454) is fixedly mounted on the end of the conical cylinder (452) away from the servo motor (44), and the pressing block (454) is mounted on the edge of the outer side of the conical cylinder (452); It also includes an intermittent material discharge component (26), the intermittent material discharge component (26) including a U-shaped rod (261), the bottom end of the U-shaped rod (261) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right-angle frame (21) and close to the active roller (22), a flat plate (262) is rotatably installed on the top of the U-shaped rod (261), a first partition plate (263) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the flat plate (262) and close to the active roller (22), a second partition plate (264) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the flat plate (262) and at one end away from the first partition plate (263), a bent elastic sheet (265) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the flat plate (262) and the top of the right-angle frame (21), and a pressure rod (266) is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the flat plate (262); The flat plate (262) is installed at an angle, the position of the first partition (263) corresponds to the position of the second partition (264), there are two bent elastic sheets (265), and the two bent elastic sheets (265) are installed symmetrically along the second partition (264).
2. The transfer equipment for producing and processing paper packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The opening of the arc-shaped material trough (41) faces upward, and the supporting round rollers (42) are evenly distributed in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped material trough (41).
3. The transfer equipment for producing and processing paper packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The anti-slip extension edge (453) is annular, there are three anti-slip extension edges (453), and the three anti-slip extension edges (453) are evenly distributed on the conical surface outside the conical cylinder (452), and the material of the anti-slip extension edge (453) is rubber.
4. The transfer equipment for producing and processing paper packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The axis at the center of the rotating shaft (451) coincides with the axis at the center of the conical cylinder (452), and there are two pressing blocks (454), which are symmetrically installed along the center of the axis of the rotating shaft (451).
5. The transfer equipment for producing and processing paper packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a right-angle frame (21), the right-angle frame (21) is fixedly installed with the outer side of the frame (1) and close to the arc-shaped material trough (41) by means of screws, a driving roller (22) is rotatably installed at the top of the right-angle frame (21) and close to the supporting round roller (42), a driven roller (23) is rotatably installed at the top of the right-angle frame (21) and at one end away from the driving roller (22), a conveyor belt (24) is installed between the driving roller (22) and the driven roller (23), a stepper motor (25) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the right-angle frame (21) and close to the driving roller (22), the output end of the stepper motor (25) is fixedly installed between the driving roller (22) through a coupling, an intermittent material discharge assembly (26) is installed at the top of the right-angle frame (21) and close to the driving roller (22), and a material retaining edge (27) is fixedly installed at the side of the outer side of the conveyor belt (24).
6. The transfer equipment for producing and processing paper packaging boxes according to claim 5 is characterized by: The stepper motor (25) and the driving roller (22) are installed at the same height. The material of the material retaining edge (27) is rubber. There are two material retaining edges (27), and the two material retaining edges (27) are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the conveyor belt (24).
7. The transfer equipment for producing and processing paper packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The discharging mechanism (3) comprises a connecting frame (31) and a hydraulic rod (32); the connecting frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the frame (1) and close to the discharge port of the arc-shaped trough (41) by means of bolts; the hydraulic rod (32) is hingedly mounted on the outside of the frame (1) and close to the connecting frame (31) by means of a rod; a support beam (33) is hingedly mounted on the top of the connecting frame (31); a discharging roller (34) is rotatably mounted on the middle of the inner side of the support beam (33); an anti-slip hoop (35) is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging roller (34); a gearbox (36) is mounted on the outer side of the support beam (33) and close to the discharging roller (34); a driver (37) is mounted on the side of the gearbox (36) away from the support beam (33); and an output end of the driver (37) is connected to the discharging roller (34) by transmission via the gearbox (36).
8. The transfer equipment for producing and processing paper packaging boxes according to claim 7 is characterized by: The discharging rollers (34) are evenly distributed in the middle of the inner side of the support beam (33), the anti-slip hoops (35) are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the discharging rollers (34), and the material of the anti-slip hoops (35) is rubber.
Citation Information
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