A water regime automatic monitoring and reporting device

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic water condition monitoring and reporting device, comprising a river bank, wherein a support column is arranged on the top surface of the river bank, a support frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the support column, an extended arc rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and the monitoring and reporting mechanism comprises a worm, a protective solid shell, a motor, a convex column, and an air bag. The worm is rotatably connected to the top side of the support frame, the protective solid shell is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame away from the support column, and the motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective solid shell. The present invention can read the water level through the scale lines marked on the support column so as to record the water level changes during the flood season and the drought season, ensure that the distance that the detector is extended below the water surface each time is consistent, reduce the interference of the detection of water depth on the detection of trace elements, and at the same time, keep the air bag and the parts connected thereto dry through natural ventilation or sunlight, and avoid corrosion or damage of the components due to moisture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water regime automation, and in particular to a water regime automation measurement and reporting device. Background Art

[0002] Environmental protection workers need to test and collect data on the water quality and water level changes of local rivers. They need to put the detection equipment into the water for testing. Due to the long detection cycle, the detection tools are immersed in water for a long time and are inconvenient to store, resulting in the components being in a humid environment for a long time and being easily damaged by moisture corrosion.

[0003] The patent with application number CN202120100798.2 discloses an automatic water condition monitoring and reporting device, including a base, a cross bar, a pressure plate, an ultrasonic probe and an air valve. A pillar is installed on the base, and a positioning ring and an alarm horn are installed on the pillar, and a rotating rod and a telescopic rod are installed on the positioning ring. The rotating rod and the telescopic rod are connected to a rain gauge, and an inner cylinder is provided on the inner side of the rain gauge, and a metal mesh is installed on the top of the inner cylinder, and a pressure plate is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder. A positioning frame is installed on the cross bar, and an ultrasonic probe is fixedly installed below the positioning frame. A rubber ring is connected to the temperature probe, and an air valve is installed on the rubber ring, and a compressed gas cylinder is connected to the air valve. The patent arranges multiple measurement sites on the temperature probe to facilitate the simultaneous measurement of water temperatures at multiple depths. At the same time, the buoyancy of the rubber ring is adjusted by the air valve and the compressed gas cylinder, thereby adjusting the depth of the temperature probe in the water and increasing the detection range.

[0004] However, this patent still has the problem of being inconvenient to store, causing the components to be in a humid environment for a long time and being easily damaged by moisture corrosion. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic water situation monitoring and reporting device that is easy to fold and dry. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for automatically measuring and reporting water conditions to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic water condition monitoring and reporting device, comprising a river bank, a support column is arranged on the top surface of the river bank, the outer side of the support column is slidably connected to a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is slidably connected to an extension arc rod, a monitoring and reporting mechanism is arranged at the end of the extension arc rod, the monitoring and reporting mechanism comprises a worm, a protective solid shell, a motor, a convex column, an airbag, an inner support frame, a transverse frame, a detector, and a bottom contact plate, the worm is rotatably connected to the top side of the support frame, the protective solid shell is fixedly connected to the support frame away from the support The top of the column, the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective solid shell, the convex column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extended arc rod, the inner support frame is fixedly connected to the end of the extended arc rod away from the support frame, the transverse frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner support frame, the detector is fixedly connected to the center position of the transverse frame, the bottom touch plate is fixedly connected to the end of the extended arc rod close to the support frame, the worm is obliquely penetrated from the top surface of the support frame to the bottom side of the support frame, a plurality of convex columns are provided, and a plurality of convex column arrays are distributed above the extended arc rod, and the overall shape of the extended arc rod is The arc-shaped extension rod penetrates the interior of the support frame, and the motor in the protective solid shell drives the worm to rotate, so that the worm pushes the convex column to move through the screw groove on the surface, so that the convex column is subjected to force and drives the extension arc rod to extend and slide outward from the inside of the support frame until the inner support frame connected to the extension arc rod contacts the water surface through the air bag, and the water level rises or falls to drive the air bag to float up and down, and the buoyancy of the air bag drives the extension arc rod and the support frame to move vertically together, and the support frame moves up and down along the support column to detect the rise and fall of the water level, and reads the scale lines marked on the support column to It can record the water level changes during the flood season and the drought season. At the same time, the horizontal frame fixed on the inner support frame detects the water quality by immersing the detector below the water surface, so that the detector will not be submerged due to the rising water level, ensuring that the distance the detector extends below the water surface is consistent each time, reducing the interference of the depth of the detected water on the detection of trace elements. At the same time, the worm rotates in the opposite direction as mentioned above. When not detecting, the extended arc rod can be retracted, and the bottom plate connected to the extended arc rod can be allowed to touch the ground to lift the support frame upward, so that the airbag and the connected parts can be kept dry through natural ventilation or sunlight.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a measuring mechanism is provided on the side of the bottom-touching plate, and the measuring mechanism includes a wire rope, a winding drum, a reel shaft, a winding solid shell, a winding reel, a suspension wire, an arc wire groove, a positioning wire, a positioning block, a buoyancy plate, a guide wing, and a depth sensor. The wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the support column, the winding solid shell is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom-touching plate, the winding drum is rotatably connected to the inner axis of the winding solid shell, the reel shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the winding drum, and the winding reel is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the reel shaft, the arc wire groove is opened inside the extended arc rod, one end of the suspension wire is wound around the inner side wall of the winding reel, and the other end of the suspension wire passes through the inner wall of the arc wire groove. The buoyancy plate is fixedly connected to the end of the suspension line away from the winding wheel, the guide wing is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buoyancy plate, the depth sensor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the buoyancy plate, the line wheel shaft passes through the outer side surface from the inside of the winding solid shell, and the line wheel shaft passes through the inside from the outer side surface of the bottom plate, and the line wheel shaft is fixedly connected to the winding drum, the top end of the line rope is wound around the outer surface of the winding drum, a torsion spring is arranged on the outside of the winding drum, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the winding solid shell and the winding drum, the buoyancy plate is fixedly connected to the positioning block, and the depth sensor is fixedly connected to the buoyancy plate. The top of the board passes through the bottom surface, and when the extended arc rod extends outward from the inside of the support frame, the line rope wrapped around the outside of the winding drum inside the winding solid shell will be grabbed by the connection of the support column, so that the line rope wrapped around the outside of the winding drum will be gradually pulled out of the winding solid shell. At this time, the pulling of the line rope will cause the winding drum to rotate, and the rotation of the winding drum will twist the torsion spring to rotate, so that the torsion spring will have a reset tendency. The rotation of the winding drum will drive the connected reel shaft to rotate, and the reel shaft will rotate to release the suspension line wrapped on the take-up wheel, and the released suspension line will be released through the arc line groove opened in the extended arc rod, and the suspension line will suspend the buoyancy board and gradually move away from the inner support frame. When the buoyancy board first contacts the water surface, the buoyancy board will move with the water flow, and the buoyancy board will pass through two The positioning blocks and positioning lines on the side prevent the buoyancy board from floating to the shore due to the influence of the water flow, causing deviation, and preventing the depth sensor on the buoyancy board from detecting the deepest part of the river. The guide wings are used to guide the flow of water at the bottom of the buoyancy board to keep the buoyancy board stable. When it needs to be stored, the arc rod is reset by extending the arc rod, which will restore the deformation of the torsion spring, and the torsion spring drives the winder to reel up the line, and the rotation of the winder drives the reel shaft and the take-up wheel to rotate, so that the take-up wheel reels up the suspension line, so that the buoyancy board connected to the suspension line is stored at the bottom of the inner support frame, and the movement of the extended arc rod is used to control the take-up wheel to reel in or release the suspension line, so that the buoyancy board can detect the depth of the riverbed from the current water surface through the depth sensor.

[0008] The top of the support frame is hinged to the top of the support frame, and the double-direction screw is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support frame, and the double-direction screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and the double-direction screw is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support frame, and the double-direction screw is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support frame, and the double-direction screw is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support frame, and the double-direction screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the extension rod, and the side frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide plate, and the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the side frame, and the double-direction screw passes through one side of the plate hinge block to the other side, and the double The two-way screw is threadedly connected to the plate hinge block, and the slide plate extends a threaded block upward, and the threaded block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw. By rotating the bidirectional screw, the plate hinge block moves toward the side close to the support column. The movement of the plate hinge block will drive the connected side plate to move, so that the side plate connected to the plate hinge block pulls the pressure hinge rod to deflect around the connection of the extension support rod, so that the side plate fits the side of the river bank, thereby increasing the support of the bottom of the support column through the side plate, preventing the river bank and the side plate from loosening due to moisture, and improving the support stability of the bottom of the support column. At the same time, the rotation of the two-way screw will drive the threaded block on the slide plate to move, so that the slide plate pulls the side connecting frame, so that the positioning rod on the side connecting frame that is immersed in the ground approaches the support column, and the positioning rod and the side plate provide support force to the support column at the same time, and the support area is increased by the contact between the side connecting frame and the ground.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the early warning mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column, and the early warning mechanism includes a moisture absorption block, a pressure contact block, a valve plate, a valve plug, a guide plate, a pressure contact rod, a transverse rod, an energized contact rod, a battery cell, a battery frame, and an alarm. The moisture absorption block is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column, the pressure contact block is slidably connected to the surface of the support column, the valve plate is located above the moisture absorption block, the valve plug is arranged above the valve plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the valve plug, the pressure contact rod is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure contact block, the transverse rod is arranged above the guide plate, the battery frame is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the support column, the battery cell is fixedly connected to the inside of the battery frame, the energized contact rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the battery cell, the alarm is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column, the valve plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column, the valve plug is slidably connected to the support column, the transverse rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column, and a When the water level rises above the warning line of the preset water level, the support frame rises to the top along the support column through the air bag and the inner support frame connected by the extended arc rod, so that the bottom end of the support frame just squeezes the touch-pressure block, and the touch-pressure block pushes the touch-pressure connecting rod to slide along the horizontal rod under pressure, so that the top of the touch-pressure connecting rod contacts the energized touch rod and is energized, so that the battery cell is supplied with current through the energized touch rod to the touch-pressure connecting rod, so that the wire connected to the touch-pressure connecting rod is energized to the alarm, so that the alarm of the alarm works as a prompt, and the movement of the touch-pressure connecting rod squeezes the guide piece to move downward, so that the squeezing guide piece squeezes the valve plug to block the valve plate to prevent water from flowing upward from the inside of the support column, and the squeezing valve plug puts the valve plate in a connected state, and the wind enters the support column from the outer side of the bottom end of the support column, and passes through the moisture absorption block along the support column, so that the air passes through the valve plate and is discharged from the battery fixed frame through the round hole on the top of the support column, so as to dissipate the heat of the battery cell and prevent the battery cell from overheating.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0011] The present invention is provided with a worm, a protective solid shell, a motor, a convex column, an airbag, an inner support frame, a transverse frame, a detector, and a bottom-touch plate, so that the support frame moves up and down along the support column to detect the rise and fall of the water level, and reads the water level changes during the flood season and the dry season through the scale lines marked on the support column, so as to record the water level changes during the flood season and the dry season, ensure that the distance of the detector extending below the water surface is consistent each time, reduce the interference of the detection of water depth on the detection of trace elements, and at the same time, keep the airbag and the connected parts dry through natural ventilation or sunlight to prevent the parts from being corroded or damaged by moisture;

[0012] The present invention is provided with a wire rope, a winding drum, a reel shaft, a winding solid shell, a reel, a suspension line, an arc groove, a positioning line, a positioning block, and a buoyancy board, and uses the extended arc rod movement to simultaneously control the reel to reel in or release the suspension line, so that the buoyancy board can detect the depth of the riverbed from the current water surface through the depth detection sensor, and the water quality detection is performed together without interfering with each other, which can improve the detection efficiency, and at the same time, avoid affecting the passage of passing ships through the structural storage;

[0013] The present invention is provided with a base plate, an extension rod, a pressure hinge rod, a welt plate, a welt plate hinge block, a bidirectional screw rod, a slide plate, a side connecting frame, and a positioning rod, so as to prevent the joint between the river bank and the welt plate from loosening due to moisture, thereby improving the bottom support stability of the support column. At the same time, the positioning rod and the welt plate provide support force to the support column at the same time, and the side connecting frame contacts the ground to increase the support area, thereby improving the wind resistance of the support column.

[0014] The present invention is provided with a moisture absorbing block, a pressure contact block, a valve plate, a valve plug, a guide plate, a pressure contact connecting rod, a horizontal rod, an energized contact rod, a battery cell, and a battery fixing frame. The valve plug is squeezed to allow the valve plate to ventilate and dissipate heat for the battery cell in an open and closed state. When the water level rises, the pressure contact block is pressed to push the pressure contact connecting rod, so that the squeeze valve plug and the valve plate are fitted and closed, thereby preventing water from sinking into the support column and playing a protective role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear-view stereogram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the measurement and reporting mechanism of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the measurement mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the early warning mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C;

[0025] In the figure: 1, river bank; 2, support column; 3, support frame; 4, extended arc rod; 5, measuring and reporting mechanism; 51, worm; 52, protective solid shell; 53, motor; 54, convex column; 55, air bag; 56, inner support frame; 57, horizontal frame; 58, detector; 59, bottom contact plate; 6, fixed measuring mechanism; 61, line rope; 62, winding drum; 63, line wheel shaft; 64, winding solid shell; 65, line wheel; 66, suspension line; 67, arc groove; 68, positioning line; 69, positioning block; 610, buoyancy board; 611 , guide wing; 612, depth sensor; 7, positioning mechanism; 71, base plate; 72, extension rod; 73, pressure hinge rod; 74, side plate; 75, plate hinge block; 76, two-way screw; 77, slide plate; 78, side connecting frame; 79, positioning rod; 8, early warning mechanism; 81, moisture absorption block; 82, touch and pressure block; 83, valve plate; 84, valve plug; 85, guide plate; 86, touch and pressure connecting rod; 87, horizontal rod; 88, power-on contact rod; 89, battery cell; 810, battery holder; 811, alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic water regime monitoring and reporting device, comprising a river bank 1, a support column 2 is arranged on the top surface of the river bank 1, a support frame 3 is slidably connected to the outer side of the support column 2, an extension arc rod 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 3, a monitoring and reporting mechanism 5 is arranged at the end of the extension arc rod 4, the monitoring and reporting mechanism 5 comprises a worm 51, a protective solid shell 52, a motor 53, a convex column 54, an air bag 55, an inner support frame 56, a transverse frame 57, a detector 58, and a bottom contact plate 59, the worm 51 is rotatably connected to the top side of the support frame 3, the protective solid shell 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3 away from the support column 2, the motor 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective solid shell 52, the convex column 54 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension arc rod 4, the inner support frame 56 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension arc rod 4 away from the support frame 3, the transverse frame 57 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner support frame 56, the detector 58 is fixedly connected to the center position of the transverse frame 57, and the bottom contact plate 59 is fixedly connected At one end of the extended arc rod 4 close to the support frame 3, the worm 51 is obliquely penetrated from the top surface of the support frame 3 to the bottom side of the support frame 3, a plurality of convex columns 54 are provided, and the plurality of convex columns 54 are distributed in an array above the extended arc rod 4, the overall shape of the extended arc rod 4 is an arc, and the extended arc rod 4 penetrates the interior of the support frame 3, so that the support frame 3 moves up and down along the support column 2 to detect the rise and fall of the water level, and reads the scale lines marked on the support column 2 to record the water level changes during the flood season and the drought season, and ensure that the detector 58 extends a consistent distance below the water surface each time, thereby reducing the interference of the detection of water depth on the detection of trace elements, and at the same time, the worm 51 rotates in the opposite direction as described above, and when not detecting, the extended arc rod 4 can be retracted, and the bottom contact plate 59 connected to the extended arc rod 4 can be allowed to contact the ground to lift the support frame 3 upward, so that the airbag 55 and the remaining connected parts can be kept dry through natural ventilation or sunlight to prevent the components from being corroded or damaged by moisture.

[0028] The side of the bottom contact plate 59 is provided with a measuring mechanism 6, which includes a line 61, a winding drum 62, a reel shaft 63, a winding solid shell 64, a winding reel 65, a suspension line 66, an arc groove 67, a positioning line 68, a positioning block 69, a buoyancy plate 610, a guide wing 611, and a depth sensor 612. The line 61 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the support column 2, the winding solid shell 64 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom contact plate 59, the winding drum 62 is rotatably connected to the inner axis of the winding solid shell 64, and the reel shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the winding drum. The inner wall of the wire reel 62 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wire reel shaft 63, the arc groove 67 is opened inside the extended arc rod 4, one end of the suspension line 66 is wound around the inner wall of the wire reel 65, and the other end of the suspension line 66 passes through the inside of the arc groove 67, one end of the positioning line 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner support frame 56, and the other end of the positioning line 68 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 69, the buoyancy plate 610 is fixedly connected to the end of the suspension line 66 away from the wire reel 65, the guide wing 611 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buoyancy plate 610, and the depth sensor 612 The buoyancy board 610 is fixedly connected to the middle part, the reel shaft 63 passes through the outer side from the inside of the winding solid shell 64, and the reel shaft 63 passes through the outer side of the bottom contact plate 59 to the inside, and the reel shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the winding drum 62, the top of the line rope 61 is wound around the outer surface of the winding drum 62, the outer side of the winding drum 62 is provided with a torsion spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the winding solid shell 64 and the winding drum 62, the buoyancy board 610 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 69, the depth sensor 612 passes through the bottom surface from the top of the buoyancy board 610, and the buoyancy board 610 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 69. The plate 610 uses the positioning blocks 69 and positioning lines 68 on both sides to prevent the buoyancy plate 610 from floating to the shore due to the influence of the water flow and causing deviation, thereby preventing the depth sensor 612 on the buoyancy plate 610 from detecting the deepest part of the river. The extended arc rod 4 is used to move and control the take-up wheel 65 to reel in or release the suspension line 66, so that the buoyancy plate 610 can detect the depth of the riverbed from the current water surface through the depth sensor 612, and the water quality detection can be carried out together without interfering with each other, which can improve the efficiency of the detection. At the same time, the structure is stored to avoid affecting the passage of passing ships.

[0029] A positioning mechanism 7 is provided on the ground of the support column 2, and the positioning mechanism 7 includes a base plate 71, an extension rod 72, a pressure hinge rod 73, a side plate 74, a plate hinge block 75, a bidirectional screw 76, a slide plate 77, a side connecting frame 78, and a positioning rod 79. The base plate 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 2, the extension rod 72 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 71, the pressure hinge rod 73 is hingedly connected to the end of the extension rod 72 away from the base plate 71, the side plate 74 is hingedly connected to the end of the pressure hinge rod 73 away from the extension rod 72, the top end of the plate hinge block 75 is hingedly connected to the top side of the side plate 74, the bidirectional screw 76 is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the support column 2, the slide plate 77 is slidably connected to the inner side of the extension rod 72, and the side connecting frame 78 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide plate 77 The double-direction screw 76 extends from one side of the hinge block 75 to the other side, and the double-direction screw 76 is threadedly connected to the hinge block 75. The slide plate 77 extends a threaded block upward, and the threaded block is threadedly connected to the double-direction screw 76 to prevent the river bank 1 and the edging board 74 from loosening due to moisture, thereby improving the bottom support stability of the support column 2. At the same time, the rotation of the double-direction screw 76 will drive the threaded block on the slide plate 77 to move, allowing the slide plate 77 to pull the side connecting frame 78, allowing the positioning rod 79 on the side connecting frame 78 that is immersed in the ground to approach the support column 2, and provide support force to the support column 2 at the same time through the positioning rod 79 and the edging board 74, and increase the support area through the contact between the side connecting frame 78 and the ground, thereby improving the wind resistance of the support column 2.

[0030] The early warning mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column 2. The early warning mechanism 8 includes a moisture absorption block 81, a pressure block 82, a valve plate 83, a valve plug 84, a guide plate 85, a pressure contact rod 86, a transverse rod 87, an energized contact rod 88, a battery cell 89, a battery holder 810, and an alarm 811. The moisture absorption block 81 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column 2, the pressure block 82 is slidably connected to the surface of the support column 2, the valve plate 83 is located above the moisture absorption block 81, the valve plug 84 is arranged above the valve plate 83, the guide plate 85 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the valve plug 84, the pressure contact rod 86 is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure block 82, the transverse rod 87 is arranged above the guide plate 85, and the battery holder 810 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner side of the support column 2. The battery cell 89 is fixedly connected to the inside of the battery holder 810, the power-on contact rod 88 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery cell 89, the alarm 811 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2, the valve plate 83 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column 2, the valve plug 84 is slidably connected to the support column 2, the transverse rod 87 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column 2, a spring is provided under the valve plug 84, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the valve plug 84 and the valve plate 83. The valve plug 84 is squeezed to ventilate and dissipate heat for the battery cell 89 in the open and closed state. When the water level rises, the touch-pressure block 82 is pressed to push the touch-pressure connecting rod 86, so that the extruded valve plug 84 and the valve plate 83 are fitted and closed to prevent water from sinking into the support column 2, thereby playing a protective role.

[0031] Working principle: The motor 53 in the protective solid shell 52 drives the worm 51 to rotate, and the worm 51 pushes the boss 54 to move through the screw groove on the surface, so that the boss 54 is driven to extend the arc rod 4 from the inside of the support frame 3 to the outside and slide, until the inner support frame 56 connected to the arc rod 4 contacts the water surface through the air bag 55, and the air bag 55 is driven to float up and down by the rising or falling water level, and the buoyancy of the air bag 55 drives the arc rod 4 and the support frame 3 to move vertically together, and the support frame 3 is moved up and down along the support column 2 to detect the rise and fall of the water level, and the reading is taken through the scale lines marked on the support column 2, so as to record the flood season and drought season. The water level changes. At the same time, the transverse frame 57 fixed on the inner support frame 56 detects the water quality by submerging the detector 58 below the water surface, so that the detector 58 will not be submerged due to the rising water level, ensuring that the distance of the detector 58 extending below the water surface is consistent each time, reducing the interference of the depth of the water on the detection of trace elements. At the same time, the worm 51 rotates in the opposite direction according to the above method. When not detecting, the extended arc rod 4 can be retracted, and the bottom contact plate 59 connected to the extended arc rod 4 can be made to contact the ground to push the support frame 3 upward, so that the airbag 55 and the remaining connected parts can be kept dry through natural ventilation or sunlight to prevent the components from being corroded or damaged by moisture;

[0032] When the extension arc rod 4 extends outward from the inside of the support frame 3, the wire rope 61 wound on the outside of the winding drum 62 inside the winding solid shell 64 will be pulled by the connection of the support column 2, so that the wire rope 61 wound on the outside of the winding drum 62 is gradually pulled out of the winding solid shell 64. At this time, the pulling of the wire rope 61 will cause the winding drum 62 to rotate. When the winding drum 62 rotates, the torsion spring will rotate, causing the torsion spring to have a reset tendency. The rotation of the winding drum 62 will drive the connected wire reel shaft 63 to rotate The reel shaft 63 rotates to release the suspension line 66 wound on the take-up reel 65, and the released suspension line 66 is released through the arc groove 67 provided in the extended arc rod 4, and the suspension line 66 is suspended by the buoyancy board 610 and gradually moves away from the inner support frame 56. When the buoyancy board 610 first contacts the water surface, the buoyancy board 610 will move with the water flow, and the buoyancy board 610 is prevented from floating due to the influence of the water flow by the positioning blocks 69 and the positioning lines 68 on both sides. When the buoyancy board 610 is to be stored, the arc rod 4 is extended to reset, and the torsion spring is restored to its original shape, and the torsion spring drives the winding drum 62 to wind up the line 61, and the winding drum 62 rotates to drive the reel shaft 63 and the take-up wheel 65 to rotate, so that the take-up wheel 65 reels the suspension line 66, so that the buoyancy board 610 connected with the suspension line 66 is stored at the bottom of the inner support frame 56, and the movement of the extended arc rod 4 is used to control the take-up wheel 65 to reel in or release the suspension line 66, so that the buoyancy board 610 is affected by the depth sensor 612 to detect the depth of the riverbed from the current water surface, and the water quality detection is carried out together without interfering with each other, which can improve the efficiency of the detection, and at the same time, the structural storage avoids affecting the passage of passing ships;

[0033] By rotating the double-direction screw 76, the plate hinge block 75 is moved toward the side close to the support column 2. The movement of the plate hinge block 75 drives the connected side plate 74 to move, so that the side plate 74 connected to the plate hinge block 75 pulls the pressure hinge rod 73 to deflect around the connection of the extension support rod 72, so that the side plate 74 fits the side of the river bank 1, thereby increasing the support of the bottom of the support column 2 through the side plate 74, preventing the river bank 1 and the side plate 74 from loosening due to moisture, thereby improving the support stability of the bottom of the support column 2. At the same time, the rotation of the double-direction screw 76 will drive the threaded block on the slide plate 77 to move, so that the slide plate 77 pulls the side connecting frame 78, so that the positioning rod 79 on the side connecting frame 78 that is immersed in the ground approaches the support column 2, and the positioning rod 79 and the side plate 74 provide support force to the support column 2 at the same time, and the support area is increased by the contact between the side connecting frame 78 and the ground, thereby improving the wind resistance of the support column 2.

[0034] When the water level rises beyond the warning line of the preset water level line, the support frame 3 allows the support frame 3 to rise to the top along the support column 2 by extending the air bag 55 and the inner support frame 56 connected to the arc rod 4. When the support frame 3 rises to the top, a limit of the support frame 3 is added according to the local water level warning line, so that the bottom end of the support frame 3 just squeezes the touch block 82, and the touch block 82 is pressed to push the touch link 86 to slide along the horizontal rod 87, so that the top of the touch link 86 contacts the energized contact rod 88 and is energized, so that the battery cell 89 passes current to the touch link 86 through the energized contact rod 88, and the wire connected to the touch link 86 energizes the alarm 811, so that the alarm 811 works as a prompt, and the movement of the touch link 86 squeezes the guide piece 85 Move downward, so that the extrusion guide 85 squeezes the valve plug 84 to block the valve plate 83 to prevent water from flowing upward from the inside of the support column 2. The extrusion valve plug 84 puts the valve plate 83 in a connected state, and the wind enters the support column 2 from the outer side of the bottom end of the support column 2, and passes through the moisture absorption block 81 along the support column 2, allowing the air to pass through the valve plate 83 and be discharged from the battery holder 810 through the circular hole on the top of the support column 2 to dissipate the heat of the battery cell 89 to prevent the battery cell 89 from overheating. The extrusion valve plug 84 is used to ventilate and dissipate heat for the battery cell 89 in the open and closed state. The water level rises, and the pressure block 82 is pressed to push the pressure connecting rod 86, so that the extrusion valve plug 84 and the valve plate 83 are fitted and closed to prevent water from sinking into the support column 2, thereby playing a protective role.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water regime automatic monitoring and reporting device, comprising a river bank and an early warning mechanism, characterized in that: The top surface of the river bank is provided with a support column, the outer side of the support column is slidably connected to a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is slidably connected to an extension arc rod, and the end of the extension arc rod is provided with a detection and reporting mechanism, and the detection and reporting mechanism includes a worm, a protective solid shell, a motor, a convex column, an airbag, an inner support frame, a transverse frame, a detector, and a bottom touch plate. The worm is rotatably connected to the top side of the support frame, the protective solid shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame away from the support column, the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective solid shell, the convex column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension arc rod, the inner support frame is fixedly connected to one end of the extension arc rod away from the support frame, the transverse frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner support frame, the detector is fixedly connected to the center position of the transverse frame, and the bottom touch plate is fixedly connected to one end of the extension arc rod close to the support frame; The worm is obliquely penetrated from the top surface of the support frame to the bottom side of the support frame, a plurality of convex columns are provided, and a plurality of convex column arrays are distributed above the extended arc rod, the overall shape of the extended arc rod is an arc, and the extended arc rod penetrates the interior of the support frame; The side of the bottom-touching plate is provided with a measuring mechanism, and the measuring mechanism comprises a line rope, a winding drum, a line wheel shaft, a winding solid shell, a winding wheel, a suspension line, an arc line groove, a positioning line, a positioning block, a buoyancy plate, a guide wing, and a depth detection sensor. The line rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the support column, the winding solid shell is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom-touching plate, the winding drum is rotatably connected at the internal axis center of the winding solid shell, the line wheel shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the winding drum, the winding wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the line wheel shaft, the arc line groove is opened in the interior of the extension arc rod, one end of the suspension line is wound around the inner side wall of the winding wheel, and the other end of the suspension line passes through the interior of the arc line groove, one end of the positioning line is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner support frame, and the other end of the positioning line is fixedly connected to the positioning block, the buoyancy plate is fixedly connected to the end of the suspension line away from the winding wheel, the guide wing is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buoyancy plate, and the depth detection sensor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the buoyancy plate.

2. The automatic water regime monitoring and reporting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reel shaft passes through the outer side from the inside of the winding solid shell, and passes through the outer side of the bottom plate to the inside, and the reel shaft is fixedly connected to the winding drum, the top end of the line rope is wound around the outer surface of the winding drum, a torsion spring is provided on the outside of the winding drum, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the winding solid shell and the winding drum, the buoyancy plate is fixedly connected to the positioning block, and the depth sensor passes through the bottom surface from the top of the buoyancy plate.

3. The automatic water regime monitoring and reporting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support column is provided with a positioning mechanism on the ground, and the positioning mechanism includes a base plate, an extension support rod, a pressure hinge rod, a side plate, a plate hinge block, a bidirectional screw, a slide plate, a side connecting frame, and a positioning rod. The base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column, the extension support rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, the pressure hinge rod is hingedly connected to the end of the extension support rod away from the base plate, the side plate is hingedly connected to the end of the pressure hinge rod away from the extension support rod, the top end of the plate hinge block is hingedly connected to the top side of the side plate, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the support column, the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the extension support rod, the side connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the slide plate, and the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the side connecting frame.

4. The automatic water regime monitoring and reporting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bidirectional screw rod passes through one side of the plate hinge block and extends to the other side, and the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with the plate hinge block; the slide plate extends upwardly out of the thread block, and the thread block is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod.

5. The automatic water regime monitoring and reporting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The early warning mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column, and the early warning mechanism includes a moisture absorption block, a pressure contact block, a valve plate, a valve plug, a guide plate, a pressure contact rod, a transverse rod, an energized contact rod, a battery cell, a battery frame, and an alarm. The moisture absorption block is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column, the pressure contact block is slidably connected to the surface of the support column, the valve plate is located above the moisture absorption block, the valve plug is arranged above the valve plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the valve plug, the pressure contact rod is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure contact block, the transverse rod is arranged above the guide plate, the battery frame is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the support column, the battery cell is fixedly connected to the inside of the battery frame, the energized contact rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the battery cell, and the alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the support column.

6. The automatic water regime monitoring and reporting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The valve plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the support column, the valve plug is slidably connected to the support column, the transverse rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column, a spring is arranged under the valve plug, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the valve plug and the valve plate, a circular hole is opened on the top surface of the support column, and the battery cell is electrically connected to the touch-pressure connecting rod through a wire.

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