A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and a method of using the same

Abstract

The present invention discloses a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and a method for using the same, and belongs to the technical field of storage boxes. A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools comprises a shell with a discharge port, a sterilizing lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and further comprises: a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat and is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat, and a first torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod and connected to the rotating seat and the shell at both ends; a placement shell, the placement shell is provided with multiple groups and is arranged in a circle in the shell, and is used to store unused medical tools; the present invention places various types of medical tools in different placement shells, which is convenient for staff to search, and when the taken-out medical tools are used, the placement shell is automatically blocked, so that subsequent doctors can only place the used medical tools in the temporary storage cavity, avoiding the loss of dirty tools and contaminating other medical tools in the storage box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of storage boxes, and in particular to a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary use is a box specially used for storing and transporting animal medical supplies. It can keep the items sterile while preventing external microorganisms or other contaminants from invading the items. The sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary use is generally made of high-quality polycarbonate or polystyrene and has the characteristics of high strength, not easy to deform, high temperature resistance, and chemical resistance. The sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary use is widely used in animal diagnosis and treatment, laboratories, schools, and the field. It can effectively protect the quality and safety of animal medical supplies and provide necessary support for animal medical research and treatment.

[0003] Most of the current storage boxes are opened from the top, and then the storage box has a large storage space inside. All tools are stored in the storage space. When using, it is necessary to open the box lid first, and then search for the corresponding tools from top to bottom, which is very inconvenient. At the same time, some non-disposable tools will adhere to a large number of bacteria and viruses after use. Due to the lack of special storage space, they are usually stored externally, or packed in plastic bags and placed inside the storage box, which is easy to lose and contaminate the inside of the storage box. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and a method of using the same.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools, comprising a shell with a discharge port, a sterilization lamp provided on the inner wall of the shell, and further comprising:

[0007] A rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing, a rotating rod is fixed on the rotating seat and is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat, and a first torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, with two ends respectively connected to the rotating seat and the housing;

[0008] A storage shell, wherein the storage shell is provided in multiple groups and is arranged in a circle inside the outer shell, and is used to store unused medical tools;

[0009] A base, the base is detachably arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the base is provided with a temporary storage cavity for storing used medical tools;

[0010] Wherein, a self-locking component is arranged on the placement shell.

[0011] Preferably, the placement shell includes a shell fixedly connected to the rotating seat, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shell, and a baffle connected to the rotating shaft and used to block the side opening of the shell, the rotating shaft is provided with a second torsion spring with two ends respectively connected to the shell and the baffle, and the baffle is provided with a buckle groove for easy gripping.

[0012] Preferably, a first elastic telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shell, and one end of the first elastic telescopic rod away from the inner wall of the shell is connected to a support plate for supporting medical tools.

[0013] Preferably, the self-locking component includes a movable groove opened in the shell, an L-shaped movable plate is slidably connected in the movable groove, one end of the L-shaped movable plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, an insertion rod is provided at the end of the L-shaped movable plate away from the support plate, and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed sockets are opened on the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the shell, a reel is provided on the rotating rod, an elastic bandage is wound around the reel, the end of the elastic bandage away from the reel passes through the shell and is connected to the inner wall of the shell, a driven gear is provided on the rotating rod, a rack plate meshing with the driven gear is slidably connected in the shell, a sliding groove for sliding of the rack plate is provided in the shell, a first elastic element is provided between the inner wall of the sliding groove and the rack plate, a pull rope is connected to the end of the rack plate away from the first elastic element, and the pull rope passes through the shell and is connected to the baffle.

[0015] Preferably, a moving rod is slidably connected in the rotating seat, the bottom of the moving rod is movably abutted against the base, a second elastic telescopic rod is arranged between the top of the moving rod and the L-shaped moving plate, and a second elastic element is arranged between the L-shaped moving plate and the movable groove.

[0016] Preferably, the base includes a bottom plate clamped to the bottom of the shell, support legs fixed to the bottom plate, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and a placement seat arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the side walls of the bottom plate, the bottom wall of the rotating plate and the top wall of the placement seat together form a temporary storage cavity.

[0017] Preferably, a square block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, a square groove matching the square block is opened on the rotating plate, a gear ring is fixedly provided on the rotating plate, a movable gear rotatably connected to the bottom plate and meshing with the gear ring is provided on the bottom plate, a threaded tube rotatably connected to the bottom plate is provided on the movable gear, a screw is connected to the inner thread of the threaded tube, and the end of the screw away from the threaded tube is fixedly connected to the placement seat.

[0018] Preferably, a square rod is slidably connected to the top of the rotating rod, a third elastic element is arranged between the square rod and the rotating rod, a knob is arranged on the top of the square rod, a plurality of tool identifications corresponding to the placement shell are pasted on the knob, a positioning rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the knob, and a positioning hole matching the positioning rod is opened at the top of the shell.

[0019] The present invention also discloses a method for using a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools, comprising the following steps:

[0020] S1: When using the veterinary tool, the doctor pulls up the knob, and the positioning rod at the bottom of the knob moves out of the positioning hole. Then the knob drives the rotating rod to rotate through the square rod, and the rotating rod drives the rotating seat to rotate. When the rotating seat rotates, it drives several placement shells connected to it to rotate. According to the required medical tool, the tool mark corresponding to the medical tool on the knob is rotated to the discharge port. At this time, the placement shell rotated to the discharge port is the medical tool required by the doctor for treatment;

[0021] Then press the knob down, and the positioning rod at the bottom of the knob is inserted into the positioning hole to limit the rotating rod and the rotating seat;

[0022] S2: The doctor then pushes the buckle groove of the placement shell at the discharge port to make the baffle rotate relative to the shell with the rotation axis as the center. When the baffle moves, the rack plate is driven to slide in the slide groove through the pull rope. When the rack plate moves, it meshes with the driven gear. The driven gear drives the reel to rotate through the rotating rod. The reel releases the rolled elastic bandage, and the elastic bandage relaxes, so that the elastic bandage is no longer tightly attached to the medical tool. As the baffle continues to rotate, the side of the placement shell opens, and the doctor takes out the medical tool between the elastic bandage and the inner wall of the shell and treats the animal.

[0023] After the medical tool is taken out, the doctor no longer pulls the baffle, and the baffle is reset and rotated clockwise under the action of the first torsion spring, and the support plate is no longer moved downward by the gravity of the medical tool. The support plate is reset and moved upward under the elastic force of the first elastic telescopic rod, so that the L-shaped moving plate connected to the support plate drives the insertion rod to be inserted into the insertion hole of the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft is restricted, so that the rotating shaft cannot rotate counterclockwise;

[0024] When the rotating rod rotates, the rotating plate of the base is driven to rotate through the square block. When the rotating plate rotates, the outer gear ring meshes with the movable gear on the bottom plate for transmission. The movable gear drives the threaded tube to rotate, and the screw connected with the threaded tube moves downward relative to the threaded tube, thereby causing the screw to drive the placement seat to move downward relative to the bottom plate, and a material discharge channel is formed between the bottom plate and the placement seat.

[0025] S3: After the treatment, the outside of the medical tool is dirty. If the doctor places the used medical tool in the corresponding placement shell, the baffle cannot be moved because the rotation axis is restricted, so the doctor cannot place the used medical tool into the corresponding placement shell, and can only place the dirty medical tool in the placement seat;

[0026] S4: Then the doctor pulls up the knob, and the positioning rod at the bottom of the knob moves out of the positioning hole again. The knob and the rotating rod are no longer restricted in rotation. The rotating rod returns to rotation under the action of the first torsion spring, and the gear ring and the movable gear mesh in reverse transmission, so that the screw drives the placement seat to move up and fit with the bottom plate again, so that the dirty medical tools are sealed in the temporary storage cavity;

[0027] S5: When the doctor returns to the special cleaning place for medical tools, the doctor disassembles the base and the shell, the base no longer pushes the bottom of the moving rod, the second elastic element recovers and drives the L-shaped moving plate to move downward, the first elastic telescopic rod is compressed, and the insertion rod connected to the L-shaped moving plate leaves the insertion hole of the rotating shaft, releasing the rotation restriction of the rotating shaft, and the baffle can be pulled outward at this time;

[0028] S6: After the base is disassembled, the doctor cooperates with the square block at the bottom of the rotating rod to rotate the rotating plate, so that the gear ring on the rotating plate meshes with the movable gear to separate the placement seat from the bottom plate, and the dirty medical tools can be taken out and cleaned at the same time, and the temporary storage cavity can be cleaned;

[0029] S7: Then, by pulling up and rotating the knob, the rotating rod rotates and rotates the placement shell corresponding to the cleaned medical tool to the discharge port, and by toggling the baffle plate, the side of the placement shell is opened, and the doctor places the medical tool between the elastic bandage and the inner wall of the shell. The medical tool presses down on the support plate, and the support plate moves further downward. The elastic bandage initially positions the medical tool, and then when the baffle plate automatically elastically resets, the reel rewinds the elastic bandage, and the elastic bandage tightly limits the medical tool;

[0030] S8: Finally, the doctor re-engages the base and the shell. When the base and the shell fit together, the top of the base pushes the bottom of the moving rod, and the moving rod drives the L-shaped moving plate to move up through the second elastic telescopic rod. However, the insertion rod at the end of the L-shaped moving plate is not inserted into the socket. The knob is released, and the rotating rod drives the placement shell to reset and rotate through the rotating seat. The placement seat fits together with the bottom plate again, preparing for the subsequent use of the medical tool.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and a method of using the same, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and its use method, by placing various types of medical tools in different placement shells, are convenient for staff to find, and when the taken out medical tools are used, the placement shell storing the medical tools is automatically sealed, so that subsequent doctors can only place the used medical tools in the temporary storage cavity, avoiding the loss of dirty tools and contamination of other medical tools in the storage box.

[0033] 2. The sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and its use method, by placing the medical tools between the elastic bandage and the inner wall of the shell, the elastic bandage initially positions the medical tools, and then when the baffle automatically resets elastically, the first elastic element pulls the rack plate and the driven gear on the rotating rod to engage the transmission, so that the rotating rod drives the reel to reel up the elastic bandage, and the elastic bandage tightly limits the medical tools, effectively preventing the medical tools from being damaged due to loosening and collision before use, affecting the progress of subsequent treatment.

[0034] 3. The sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools and the method of using the same, by making the base abut against the movable rod, the rotation restriction of the baffle by the self-locking component can be released only when the base and the shell are disassembled, and the base separated from the shell is small in size, and there is no need to hold and clean the entire storage box, which makes it easy for doctors to clean the base and dirty tools stored in the base, reducing the difficulty of cleaning for doctors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the housing of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged structural diagram of the middle part;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present invention when it is separated from the placement seat;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement shell of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom of the placement shell of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle B part;

[0044] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating rod of the present invention.

[0046] In the figure: 1, shell; 101, discharge port; 102, germicidal lamp; 103, positioning hole; 2, rotating seat; 3, rotating rod; 301, first torsion spring; 302, square block; 4, placement shell; 401, shell; 4011, first elastic telescopic rod; 4012, support plate; 402, rotating shaft; 4021, second torsion spring; 4022, jack; 403, baffle; 4031, buckle groove; 5, base; 501, bottom plate; 502, support leg; 503, rotating plate; 5031, square groove; 5032, gear ring; 504, Placement seat; 6. movable groove; 601. L-shaped movable plate; 602. insertion rod; 7. rotating rod; 701. reel; 702. elastic bandage; 703. driven gear; 8. slide groove; 801. rack plate; 802. first elastic element; 803. pull rope; 9. movable rod; 10. second elastic telescopic rod; 1001. second elastic element; 11. temporary storage chamber; 12. movable gear; 13. threaded tube; 131. screw; 14. knob; 141. tool identification; 142. square rod; 143. third elastic element; 144. positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0049] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools, comprising a housing 1 with a discharge port 101, a sterilization lamp 102 arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1, and further comprising:

[0050] A rotating seat 2, the rotating seat 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a rotating rod 3 is fixed on the rotating seat 2 and rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat 2, and a first torsion spring 301 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 3, with two ends respectively connected to the rotating seat 2 and the housing 1;

[0051] A placement shell 4, which is provided in multiple groups and is arranged in a circle inside the outer shell 1, and is used to store unused medical tools; and

[0052] A base 5, which is detachably disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, and is provided with a temporary storage cavity 11 for storing used medical tools;

[0053] Wherein, a self-locking component is arranged on the placement shell 4.

[0054] Specifically, by placing various types of medical tools in different placement shells 4, it is convenient for doctors to use them. The sterilization lamp 102 can sterilize and disinfect the medical tools placed in the placement shell 4. The rotating rod 3 is rotated to drive the rotating seat 2 to rotate. When the rotating seat 2 rotates, it drives several placement shells 4 connected to it to rotate. According to the required medical tools, the placement shell 4 where the corresponding medical tools are placed is rotated to the discharge port 101, which is convenient for the staff to quickly find and take out for use. When the taken out medical tools are used, the placement shell 4 storing the medical tools is automatically blocked, so that subsequent doctors can only place the used medical tools in the temporary storage cavity 11 to avoid the loss of dirty tools and contamination of other medical tools in the storage box. The base 5 and the shell 1 are installed by snap-fitting. The snap-fitting installation is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. Only when the base 5 and the shell 1 are disassembled can the self-locking component release the blockade of the placement shell 4. The base 5 separated from the shell 1 is small in size and does not need to be held and cleaned for the entire storage box. It is convenient for doctors to clean the base 5 and the dirty tools stored in the base 5, reducing the difficulty of cleaning for doctors.

[0055] Example 2: Reference Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools. On the basis of Example 1, further, the placement shell 4 includes a shell 401 fixedly connected to the rotating base 2, a rotating shaft 402 rotatably connected to the shell 401, and a baffle 403 connected to the rotating shaft 402 and used to block the side opening of the shell 401, a second torsion spring 4021 with two ends respectively connected to the shell 401 and the baffle 403, and a buckle groove 4031 for easy grip is provided on the baffle 403.

[0056] Furthermore, a first elastic telescopic rod 4011 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the shell 401 , and one end of the first elastic telescopic rod 4011 away from the inner wall of the shell 401 is connected to a support plate 4012 for supporting medical tools.

[0057] Furthermore, the self-locking component includes a movable groove 6 opened in the shell 401, an L-shaped movable plate 601 is slidably connected in the movable groove 6, one end of the L-shaped movable plate 601 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4012, an insertion rod 602 is provided at the end of the L-shaped movable plate 601 away from the support plate 4012, and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed sockets 4022 are opened on the rotating shaft 402.

[0058] Specifically, when the placement shell 4 containing the medical tool to be taken out is placed at the discharge port 101, the doctor pushes the buckle groove 4031 of the placement shell 4 at the discharge port 101 to make the baffle plate 403 rotate relative to the shell 401 with the rotation axis 402 as the center. After the medical tool is taken out, the doctor no longer pulls the baffle plate 403, and the baffle plate 403 returns to its original position and rotates clockwise under the action of the first torsion spring 301, and the support plate 4012 is no longer moved downward by the gravity of the medical tool, and the support plate 4012 is moved downward by the first torsion spring 301. The elastic force of the telescopic rod 4011 pushes it to reset and move upward, so that the L-shaped movable plate 601 connected to the support plate 4012 drives the insertion rod 602 to be inserted into the insertion hole 4022 of the rotating shaft 402. Only one side of the insertion rod 602 is provided with an extrusion slope to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 402, so that the rotating shaft 402 cannot rotate counterclockwise, and the baffle 403 is locked to prevent medical personnel from accidentally placing dirty medical tools in the placement shell 4, thereby contaminating other similar medical tools in the placement shell 4.

[0059] Example 3: Reference Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 , a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools. On the basis of Example 2, further, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected in the shell 401, a reel 701 is provided on the rotating rod 7, an elastic bandage 702 is wound and connected on the reel 701, the end of the elastic bandage 702 away from the reel 701 passes through the shell 401 and is connected to the inner wall of the shell 401, a driven gear 703 is provided on the rotating rod 7, a rack plate 801 meshing with the driven gear 703 is slidably connected in the shell 401, a slide groove 8 for the sliding of the rack plate 801 is opened in the shell 401, a first elastic element 802 is provided between the inner wall of the slide groove 8 and the rack plate 801, and a pull rope 803 is connected to the end of the rack plate 801 away from the first elastic element 802, and the pull rope 803 passes through the shell 401 and is connected to the baffle 403.

[0060] Specifically, the medical tool is placed between the elastic bandage 702 and the inner wall of the shell 401, and the elastic bandage 702 can initially position the medical tool. Then, when the baffle 403 automatically returns to its original position, the first elastic element 802 pulls the rack plate 801 to mesh with the driven gear 703 on the rotating rod 7, so that the rotating rod 7 drives the reel 701 to reel the elastic bandage 702, and the elastic bandage 702 tightly limits the position of the medical tool, effectively preventing the medical tool from being damaged due to loosening and collision before use, which affects the progress of subsequent treatment.

[0061] When the placement shell 4 containing the medical tools to be taken is placed at the discharge port 101, the doctor presses the buckle groove 4031 of the placement shell 4 at the discharge port 101 to make the baffle 403 rotate relative to the shell 401 with the rotating shaft 402 as the center. When the baffle 403 is displaced, the rack plate 801 is driven to slide in the slide groove 8 through the pull rope 803. When the rack plate 801 moves, it meshes with the driven gear 703. The driven gear 703 drives the reel 701 to rotate through the rotating rod 7. The reel 701 releases the rolled elastic bandage 702, and the elastic bandage 702 relaxes, so that the elastic bandage 702 is no longer close to the medical tools, which is convenient for the doctor to take out the medical tools smoothly later. As the baffle 403 continues to rotate, the side of the placement shell 4 is opened, and the doctor takes out the medical tools between the elastic bandage 702 and the inner wall of the shell 401 and treats the animals.

[0062] Example 4: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 A sterile storage box for livestock and veterinary tools. On the basis of Example 3, further, a moving rod 9 is slidably connected to the rotating seat 2, the bottom of the moving rod 9 is movably against the base 5, a second elastic telescopic rod 10 is arranged between the top of the moving rod 9 and the L-shaped moving plate 601, and a second elastic element 1001 is arranged between the L-shaped moving plate 601 and the movable groove 6.

[0063] Specifically, when cleaning the dirty medical tools and the base 5 on which the dirty medical tools are placed, the doctor disassembles the base 5 from the shell 1, and the base 5 no longer pushes the bottom of the moving rod 9, the second elastic element 1001 recovers and drives the L-shaped moving plate 601 to move downward, the first elastic telescopic rod 4011 is compressed, and the insertion rod 602 connected to the L-shaped moving plate 601 leaves the insertion hole 4022 of the rotating shaft 402, releasing the rotation restriction of the rotating shaft 402, and at this time the baffle 403 can be pulled outward to put the cleaned medical tools back into the placement shell 4;

[0064] In the present application, the rotation restriction of the baffle 403 by the self-locking assembly can be released only when the base 5 and the shell 1 are disassembled, and the base 5 separated from the shell 1 makes it easy for the doctor to clean the base 5 and the dirty tools stored in the base 5.

[0065] Example 5: Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , a sterile storage box for livestock and veterinary tools. On the basis of Example 4, further, the base 5 includes a bottom plate 501 clamped with the bottom of the shell 1, a supporting leg 502 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 501, a rotating plate 503 rotatably connected to the bottom plate 501, and a placement seat 504 arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 501. The side wall of the bottom plate 501, the bottom wall of the rotating plate 503 and the top wall of the placement seat 504 together form a temporary storage cavity 11.

[0066] Furthermore, a square block 302 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 3, a square groove 5031 matching the square block 302 is opened on the rotating plate 503, a gear ring 5032 is fixedly provided on the rotating plate 503, a movable gear 12 rotatably connected to the bottom plate 501 and meshing with the gear ring 5032, a threaded tube 13 rotatably connected to the bottom plate 501 is provided on the movable gear 12, a screw 131 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded tube 13, and the end of the screw 131 away from the threaded tube 13 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 504.

[0067] Specifically, when the doctor takes the medical tool, the rotation of the rotating rod 3 drives the rotating plate 503 of the base 5 to rotate through the square block 302. When the rotating plate 503 rotates, the outer gear ring 5032 meshes with the movable gear 12 on the bottom plate 501 for transmission, and the movable gear 12 drives the threaded tube 13 to rotate. The screw 131 threadedly connected to the threaded tube 13 moves downward relative to the threaded tube 13, and then the screw 131 drives the placement seat 504 to move downward relative to the bottom plate 501. A discharge channel is formed between the bottom plate 501 and the placement seat 504, which is convenient for the doctor to place the dirty medical tool directly in the placement seat 504 after taking the medical tool, and then remove the external force applied to the rotating rod 3. The rotating rod 3 resets and rotates under the action of the first torsion spring 301, and the gear ring 5032 meshes with the movable gear 12 in the opposite direction for transmission, so that the screw 131 drives the placement seat 504 to move up and fit with the bottom plate 501 again, so that the dirty medical tool is sealed in the temporary storage cavity 11.

[0068] Example 6: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig.11, a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools. On the basis of Example 5, further, a square rod 142 is slidably connected to the top of the rotating rod 3, a third elastic element 143 is arranged between the square rod 142 and the rotating rod 3, a knob 14 is arranged on the top of the square rod 142, and a plurality of tool identifiers 141 corresponding to the placement shell 4 are pasted on the knob 14, a positioning rod 144 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the knob 14, and a positioning hole 103 matching the positioning rod 144 is opened at the top of the shell 1.

[0069] Specifically, when using veterinary medical tools, the doctor pulls up the knob 14, and the positioning rod 144 at the bottom of the knob 14 moves out of the positioning hole 103. Then the knob 14 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the square rod 142, and the rotating rod 3 drives the rotating seat 2 to rotate. When the rotating seat 2 rotates, it drives several placement shells 4 connected to it to rotate. According to the required medical tools, the tool mark 141 corresponding to the medical tool on the knob 14 is rotated to the discharge port 101. At this time, the placement shell 4 rotated to the discharge port 101 is the medical tool required for treatment by the doctor. Then the knob 14 is pressed down, and the positioning rod 144 at the bottom of the knob 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 103, limiting the rotating rod 3 and the rotating seat 2, and then positioning the placement shell 4 at the discharge port 101 at this time, so that the doctor can take the medical tools in the placement shell 4.

[0070] The present invention also discloses a method for using a sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools, comprising the following steps:

[0071] S1: When using the veterinary tool, the doctor pulls up the knob 14, and the positioning rod 144 at the bottom of the knob 14 moves out of the positioning hole 103. Then the knob 14 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the square rod 142, and the rotating rod 3 drives the rotating seat 2 to rotate. When the rotating seat 2 rotates, it drives the several placement shells 4 connected thereto to rotate. According to the required medical tool, the tool mark 141 corresponding to the medical tool on the knob 14 is rotated to the discharge port 101. At this time, the placement shell 4 rotated to the discharge port 101 is the medical tool required by the doctor for treatment;

[0072] Then, the knob 14 is pressed down, and the positioning rod 144 at the bottom of the knob 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 103 to limit the rotation rod 3 and the rotation seat 2;

[0073] S2: The doctor then pushes the buckle groove 4031 of the placement shell 4 at the discharge port 101 to make the baffle 403 rotate relative to the shell 401 with the rotation axis 402 as the center. When the baffle 403 is displaced, the rack plate 801 is driven to slide in the slide groove 8 through the pull rope 803. When the rack plate 801 moves, it meshes with the driven gear 703. The driven gear 703 drives the reel 701 to rotate through the rotating rod 7. The reel 701 releases the rolled elastic bandage 702, and the elastic bandage 702 relaxes, so that the elastic bandage 702 is no longer tightly attached to the medical tool. As the baffle 403 continues to rotate, the side of the placement shell 4 is opened, and the doctor takes out the medical tool between the elastic bandage 702 and the inner wall of the shell 401 and treats the animal.

[0074] After the medical tool is taken out, the doctor no longer pulls the baffle plate 403, and the baffle plate 403 is reset and rotated clockwise under the action of the first torsion spring 301, and the support plate 4012 is no longer moved downward by the gravity of the medical tool. The support plate 4012 is reset and moved upward under the elastic force of the first elastic telescopic rod 4011, so that the L-shaped movable plate 601 connected to the support plate 4012 drives the insertion rod 602 to insert into the insertion hole 4022 of the rotating shaft 402, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 402 is restricted, so that the rotating shaft 402 cannot rotate counterclockwise;

[0075] When the rotating rod 3 rotates, the rotating plate 503 of the base 5 is driven to rotate through the square block 302. When the rotating plate 503 rotates, the outer gear ring 5032 meshes with the movable gear 12 on the bottom plate 501 for transmission. The movable gear 12 drives the threaded tube 13 to rotate, and the screw 131 threadedly connected to the threaded tube 13 moves downward relative to the threaded tube 13, thereby causing the screw 131 to drive the placement seat 504 to move downward relative to the bottom plate 501, and a material discharge channel is formed between the bottom plate 501 and the placement seat 504;

[0076] S3: After the treatment, the outside of the medical tool is dirty. If the doctor places the used medical tool in the corresponding placement shell 4, the baffle 403 cannot be moved because the rotating shaft 402 is restricted, so that the doctor cannot place the used medical tool into the corresponding placement shell 4, and can only place the dirty medical tool in the placement seat 504;

[0077] S4: Then the doctor pulls up the knob 14, and the positioning rod 144 at the bottom of the knob 14 moves out of the positioning hole 103 again. The knob 14 and the rotating rod 3 are no longer restricted in rotation. The rotating rod 3 returns to rotation under the action of the first torsion spring 301, and the gear ring 5032 and the movable gear 12 mesh in reverse transmission, so that the screw 131 drives the placement seat 504 to move up and fit with the bottom plate 501 again, so that the dirty medical tools are sealed in the temporary storage chamber 11;

[0078] S5: When the doctor returns to the special cleaning place for medical tools, the doctor disassembles the base 5 and the housing 1, and the base 5 no longer pushes the bottom of the moving rod 9, the second elastic element 1001 recovers and drives the L-shaped moving plate 601 to move downward, the first elastic telescopic rod 4011 is compressed, and the insertion rod 602 connected to the L-shaped moving plate 601 leaves the insertion hole 4022 of the rotating shaft 402, releasing the rotation restriction of the rotating shaft 402, and the baffle 403 can be pulled outward at this time;

[0079] S6: After the base 5 is disassembled, the doctor cooperates with the square block 302 at the bottom of the rotating rod 3 to rotate the rotating plate 503, so that the gear ring 5032 on the rotating plate 503 is meshed with the movable gear 12 for transmission, so that the placement seat 504 is separated from the bottom plate 501, and the dirty medical tools can be taken out and cleaned, and the temporary storage cavity 11 can be cleaned at the same time;

[0080] S7: Then, by pulling up and rotating the knob 14, the rotating rod 3 rotates and rotates the placement shell 4 corresponding to the cleaned medical tool to the discharge port 101, and by toggling the baffle 403, the side of the placement shell 4 is opened, and the doctor places the medical tool between the elastic bandage 702 and the inner wall of the shell 401. The medical tool presses down on the support plate 4012, and the support plate 4012 moves further downward. The elastic bandage 702 preliminarily positions the medical tool. Then, when the baffle 403 automatically elastically resets, the reel 701 reels the elastic bandage 702, and the elastic bandage 702 tightly limits the medical tool.

[0081] S8: Finally, the doctor re-engages the base 5 and the shell 1. When the base 5 and the shell 1 are in contact, the top of the base 5 pushes the bottom of the moving rod 9. The moving rod 9 drives the L-shaped moving plate 601 to move upward through the second elastic telescopic rod 10. However, the insertion rod 602 at the end of the L-shaped moving plate 601 is not inserted into the insertion hole 4022. The knob 14 is released, and the rotating rod 3 drives the placement shell 4 to reset and rotate through the rotating seat 2. The placement seat 504 is again in contact with the bottom plate 501, preparing for the subsequent reuse of the medical tool.

[0082] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools, comprising a housing (1) with a discharge port (101) on the side, a sterilizing lamp (102) being arranged on the inner wall of the housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A rotating seat (2), the rotating seat (2) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing (1), the rotating seat (2) being fixedly provided with a rotating rod (3) rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat (2), the rotating rod (3) being sleeved on the outer side with a first torsion spring (301) having two ends respectively connected to the rotating seat (2) and the housing (1); A storage shell (4), wherein the storage shell (4) is provided in a plurality of groups and is arranged in a circumferential manner inside the outer shell (1) and is used to store unused medical tools; and A base (5), the base (5) being detachably arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), and the base (5) being provided with a temporary storage cavity (11) for storing used medical tools; Wherein, a self-locking component is provided on the placement shell (4); The placement shell (4) comprises a shell (401) fixedly connected to the rotating seat (2), a rotating shaft (402) rotatably connected to the shell (401), and a baffle (403) connected to the rotating shaft (402) and used to block the side opening of the shell (401), the rotating shaft (402) is sleeved with a second torsion spring (4021) with two ends respectively connected to the shell (401) and the baffle (403), and the baffle (403) is provided with a buckle groove (4031) for easy gripping; A first elastic telescopic rod (4011) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shell (401), and one end of the first elastic telescopic rod (4011) away from the inner wall of the shell (401) is connected to a support plate (4012) for supporting medical tools; The self-locking component comprises a movable groove (6) provided in a housing (401), an L-shaped movable plate (601) being slidably connected in the movable groove (6), one end of the L-shaped movable plate (601) being fixedly connected to a support plate (4012), an insertion rod (602) being provided at one end of the L-shaped movable plate (601) away from the support plate (4012), and a plurality of insertion holes (4022) evenly distributed in a circumference are provided on the rotating shaft (402).

2. A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected in the shell (401), a reel (701) is arranged on the rotating rod (7), an elastic bandage (702) is wound and connected on the reel (701), one end of the elastic bandage (702) away from the reel (701) passes through the shell (401) and is connected to the inner wall of the shell (401), a driven gear (703) is arranged on the rotating rod (7), a rack plate (801) meshing with the driven gear (703) is slidably connected in the shell (401), a sliding groove (8) for the rack plate (801) to slide is provided in the shell (401), a first elastic element (802) is arranged between the inner wall of the sliding groove (8) and the rack plate (801), and a pull rope (803) is connected to the end of the rack plate (801) away from the first elastic element (802), and the pull rope (803) passes through the shell (401) and is connected to the baffle (403).

3. A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving rod (9) is slidably connected inside the rotating seat (2); the bottom of the moving rod (9) is movably abutted against the base (5); a second elastic telescopic rod (10) is arranged between the top of the moving rod (9) and the L-shaped moving plate (601); and a second elastic element (1001) is arranged between the L-shaped moving plate (601) and the movable groove (6).

4. A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (5) comprises a bottom plate (501) clamped to the bottom of the housing (1), a supporting leg (502) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (501), a rotating plate (503) rotatably connected to the bottom plate (501), and a placement seat (504) arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (501); the side wall of the bottom plate (501), the bottom wall of the rotating plate (503) and the top wall of the placement seat (504) together form a temporary storage cavity (11).

5. The sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools according to claim 4, characterized in that: A square block (302) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (3); a square groove (5031) matching with the square block (302) is opened on the rotating plate (503); a gear ring (5032) is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (503); a movable gear (12) meshing with the gear ring (5032) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (501); a threaded tube (13) rotatably connected to the bottom plate (501) is arranged on the movable gear (12); a screw rod (131) is internally threadedly connected to the threaded tube (13); and one end of the screw rod (131) away from the threaded tube (13) is fixedly connected to the placement seat (504).

6. A sterile storage box for animal husbandry and veterinary tools according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (3) is slidably connected to a square rod (142), a third elastic element (143) is provided between the square rod (142) and the rotating rod (3), a knob (14) is provided on the top of the square rod (142), a plurality of tool marks (141) corresponding to the placement shell (4) are attached to the knob (14), a positioning rod (144) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the knob (14), and a positioning hole (103) matching the positioning rod (144) is provided at the top of the housing (1).

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