Round bottom flask placement bracket and method
By designing a round-bottom flask placement bracket, using a first fixing part with a fixed angle and a detachably connected second fixing part, combined with a grasping part, the problem of the robot having difficulty in firmly grasping and placing round-bottom flasks is solved, achieving stable flask positioning and convenient experimental operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411706441.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The robot has difficulty in firmly grasping and placing the round-bottom flask, resulting in interruptions in the experiment. The existing flask holder cannot maintain a fixed angle, affecting the convenience of robot operation.
A round-bottom flask placement bracket is designed, which includes a flask holder and a flask connector. By setting a first fixing member with a fixed angle and a detachably connected second fixing member, combined with a grasping part, the flask can be firmly positioned and grasped.
The robot can stably place and remove flasks at a fixed angle to prevent them from falling, thereby improving the convenience and stability of chemical experiments.
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Figure CN119303649B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic control chemical experimental instruments, in particular to a round-bottom flask placement support and a method. Background Art
[0002] In traditional chemistry labs, round-bottom flasks (whether single-necked or triple-necked) cannot be placed vertically on the bench due to their uneven bottoms. Instead, they are typically placed on a circular flask holder. This allows the flask to be tilted vertically at any angle and rotated horizontally.
[0003] However, when performing chemical experiments, if the flask is placed at an angle other than a fixed one (for example, perpendicular to the table), the robot's grasping position becomes complex and difficult to determine. Furthermore, since existing flasks lack a specific gripping area, it's difficult for the robot to directly grasp them. Even if it does manage to grasp the flask, it can't be held securely during operation, potentially causing it to slip and interrupt the experiment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a round-bottom flask placement bracket and method, in order to at least partially solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present invention provides a round-bottom flask placement bracket, comprising: a flask holder and a flask connector;
[0006] The flask holder comprises: a flask bottom clamp, a connecting piece and a first fixing piece connected in sequence, wherein: the first fixing piece is located on the upper part of the flask bottom clamp and forms a fixed angle with the flask bottom clamp in the vertical direction;
[0007] The flask connecting piece includes: a second fixing piece located above the first fixing piece and detachably connected to the first fixing piece, the second fixing piece is connected to one end of the flask fixing structure, the flask fixing structure and the flask bottom clamp form the fixed angle in the vertical direction, and the other end of the flask fixing structure is connected to the gripping part.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing angle is 90°, the flask bottom clamp is connected to the first fixing member via a vertical connecting member, and the flask fixing structure is located directly above the flask bottom clamp.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flask bottom clamp comprises: an inner recessed portion matching the bottom of the round-bottom flask to be placed, and the edge of the inner recessed portion is provided with at least one inner recessed extension portion.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing member comprises: a concave card slot, the top of the vertical connecting member is provided with an inclined slot, the inclined slot is connected to the card slot;
[0011] The second fixing member includes an inclined fixing portion matched with the inclined slot and a slot fixing portion matched with the slot.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an adsorption component is provided in the card slot fixing portion.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the round-bottom flask to be placed has three openings, and the flask fixing structure includes: a hollow supporting member and limiting members respectively located at the openings on both sides of the supporting member, the hollow portion matches the middle opening of the round-bottom flask to be placed, and the opening matches the other two openings of the round-bottom flask to be placed.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the holding member perpendicular to the limiting member are respectively connected to the second fixing member and the grasping portion;
[0015] The grasping portion includes: a first grasping portion and a second grasping portion which are parallel to and connected to the holding member. When clamped, the first grasping portion and the second grasping portion are in close contact.
[0016] To solve the above technical problems, the second aspect of the present invention provides a method for placing a round-bottom flask, which is used to control an experimental robot to place a round-bottom flask at a fixed angle into any one of the round-bottom flask placement brackets described above, and the method comprises:
[0017] Clamping the gripping portion of the flask connector and moving it until the second fixing member of the flask connector is located above the first fixing member of the flask holder;
[0018] The gripping portion is moved downward to fix the second fixing piece of the flask connector on the first fixing piece of the flask holder.
[0019] To solve the above technical problems, the third aspect of the present invention provides a method for removing a round-bottom flask, the method being used to control an experimental robot to remove a round-bottom flask from any of the above-mentioned round-bottom flask placement supports at a fixed angle, the method comprising:
[0020] Clamp the grip portion of the flask connector;
[0021] The flask connecting piece is moved upward at a fixed angle until the second fixing piece is disengaged from the first fixing piece of the flask holder.
[0022] To solve the above technical problems, the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by a processor, any of the above methods is implemented.
[0023] The present invention provides a first fixing member on the upper part of the flask bottom clamp, which forms a fixed angle with the flask bottom clamp in the vertical direction; and provides a second fixing member detachably connected to the first fixing member in the flask connecting member, the second fixing member is connected to one end of the flask fixing structure, the flask fixing structure forms the fixed angle with the flask bottom clamp in the vertical direction, and the other end of the flask fixing structure is connected to the gripping part. When in use, the flask mouth is fixed in the flask fixing structure, the robot clamps the gripping part of the flask connecting member and moves it so that the second fixing member of the flask connecting member is located above the first fixing member of the flask holder; the gripping part is moved downward so that the second fixing member of the flask connecting member is fixed to the first fixing member of the flask holder, and at the same time, the bottom of the flask is embedded in the flask bottom clamp, so that the flask can be stably placed in the flask holder at a fixed angle. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. A first fixing member is provided on the upper portion of the flask bottom clamp at a fixed angle to the flask bottom clamp in the vertical direction. Since the second fixing member is located above the first fixing member and is detachably connected to the first fixing member, and the second fixing member is connected to one end of the flask fixing structure (i.e., the flask), the flask fixing structure and the flask bottom clamp form the fixed angle in the vertical direction, so that the angle between the placed flask and the flask bottom clamp is the fixed angle, which can ensure that the flask is placed in the flask bottom clamp at a fixed angle.
[0025] 2. A gripping portion connected to the flask fixing structure is provided to facilitate the experimental robot to locate the gripping position and to firmly grip the flask to prevent the flask from falling.
[0026] 3. It can meet the various convenient operations of the robot when performing chemical experiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical means adopted, and the technical effects achieved more clearly, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be noted that the drawings described below are only drawings of exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can derive drawings of other embodiments based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0028] Figures 1a and 1b This is a schematic structural diagram of a round-bottom flask placement stand provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0029] Figures 2a-2c This is a schematic structural diagram of a flask holder provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0030] Figures 3a-3c This is a structural schematic diagram of a flask connector provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic flow chart of a method for placing a round-bottom flask provided in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic flow chart of a method for removing a round-bottom flask provided in Example 3 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a readable medium provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Among them: 1-flask holder, 1.1-flask bottom clamp, 1.11-inner concave part, 1.12-extension part, 1.2-first fixing part, 1.21-slot, 1.3-vertical connecting part, 1.31-inclined groove, 2-flask connecting part, 2.1-second fixing part, 2.11-inclined fixing part, 2.12-slot fixing part, 2.2-flask fixing structure, 2.21-supporting part, 2.22-limiting part, 2.3-grabbing part, 2.31-first grabbing part, 2.32-second grabbing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although each exemplary embodiment can be implemented in a variety of specific ways, it should not be understood that the present invention is limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided to make the content of the present invention more complete and to more fully convey the inventive concept to those skilled in the art.
[0036] Under the premise of being consistent with the technical concept of the present invention, the structure, performance, effect or other characteristics described in a specific embodiment may be combined with one or more other embodiments in any appropriate manner.
[0037] In the introduction of specific embodiments, the detailed description of the structure, performance, effect or other features is intended to enable those skilled in the art to fully understand the embodiments. However, this does not preclude those skilled in the art from implementing the present invention with a technical solution that does not include the aforementioned structure, performance, effect or other features under specific circumstances.
[0038] The flowcharts in the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the process flow and do not necessarily include all of the content, operations, and steps in the flowcharts, nor do they necessarily imply that all of the steps in the flowcharts must be executed in the order shown. For example, some of the steps in the flowcharts may be separated, some may be combined or partially combined, and so on. The execution order shown in the flowcharts may be changed according to actual circumstances without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0039] The block diagrams in the accompanying drawings generally represent functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0040] The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent the same or similar elements, components or parts, and thus repeated descriptions of the same or similar elements, components or parts may be omitted below. It should also be understood that although the first, second, third and other numbered adjectives may be used herein to describe various devices, elements, components or parts, these devices, elements, components or parts should not be limited by these adjectives. In other words, these adjectives are only used to distinguish one from another. For example, the first device may also be called the second device, but this does not deviate from the essential technical solution of the present invention. In addition, the terms "and / or" and "and / or" refer to all combinations including any one or more of the listed items.
[0041] The round-bottom flask placement bracket and method provided by the present invention can be applied to the process of a robot performing chemical experiment operations, so as to enable the robot to grasp or place the round-bottom flask more conveniently and stably, thereby facilitating the operation of chemical experiments.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] refer to Figure 1a and 1b , Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a round-bottom flask placement bracket, comprising: a flask holder 1 and a flask connector 2;
[0044] The flask holder 1 comprises: a flask bottom clamp 1.1 and a first fixing member 1.2 connected to the flask bottom clamp 1.1 via a connecting member, wherein the first fixing member 1.2 is located above the flask bottom clamp 1.1 and forms a fixed angle with the flask bottom clamp 1.1 in the vertical direction;
[0045] The flask connector 2 includes: a second fixing member 2.1 located above the first fixing member 1.2 and detachably connected to the first fixing member 1.2, the second fixing member 2.1 is connected to one end of a flask fixing structure 2.2, the flask fixing structure 2.2 and the flask bottom clamp 1.1 form a fixed angle in the vertical direction, and the other end of the flask fixing structure 2.2 is connected to a gripping portion 2.3.
[0046] The present invention provides a first fixing member 1.2 on the upper part of the flask bottom clamp 1.1, which is fixed at a vertical angle to the flask bottom clamp 1.1. Since the second fixing member 2.1 is located above the first fixing member 1.1 and is detachably connected to the first fixing member 1.1, and at the same time, the second fixing member 2.1 is connected to one end of a flask fixing structure 2.3, and the flask fixing structure 2.3 and the flask bottom clamp 1.1 form the fixed angle in the vertical direction, it is ensured that the flask can be placed in the flask bottom clamp 1.1 at a fixed angle.
[0047] Furthermore, the distance between the flask-securing structure 2.3 and the flask bottom clamp 1.1 (i.e., the length of the line connecting the flask-securing structure 2.3 and the flask bottom clamp 1.1) is between [ab, a], where a is the flask height and b is a preset threshold value, which can be set according to actual needs. Thus, when the second fixing member 2.1 is secured to the first fixing member 1.1 of the flask holder, the flask bottom fits neatly into the flask bottom clamp 1.1, enhancing the flask's stability.
[0048] In this embodiment, the fixed angle can be set to any angle according to actual needs. In a preferred example, the fixed angle is 90°. Figures 2a-2c The flask bottom clamp 1.1 is connected to the first fixing member 1.2 via a vertical connecting member 1.3, and the flask fixing structure 2.2 is located directly above the flask bottom clamp 1.1 (i.e., the flask fixing structure 2.2 forms a 90° angle with the flask bottom clamp 1.1 in the vertical direction). This ensures that the flask is placed in the flask bottom clamp 1.1 at an angle perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the flask bottom clamp 1.1 (e.g., perpendicular to the tabletop).
[0049] The flask bottom fixture 1.1 includes an inner recess 1.11 that matches the bottom of the round-bottom flask to be placed. The edge of the inner recess 1.11 can be provided with an inner recess extension 1.12 corresponding to the shape and size of the bottom of the round-bottom flask to be placed. Taking a three-necked flask as an example, since the bottom of a three-necked flask includes a round bottom directly opposite the center opening and two side bottoms smaller than the round bottom located on either side of the round bottom, corresponding to the other two side openings, two extensions 1.12 matching the side bottoms can be provided on either side of the edge of the inner recess 1.11 to ensure that when the flask is placed in the flask bottom fixture 1.1, the flask bottom and the flask bottom fixture 1.1 are tightly fitted, thereby improving the stability of the flask.
[0050] In one example, a mortise and tenon structure can be used between the first fixing member 1.2 and the second fixing member 2.1 to achieve a detachable connection between the two and ensure the stability of the connection between the two. Figure 2a The first fixing member 1.2 includes: a concave slot 1.21, and the top of the vertical connecting member 1.3 is provided with an inclined slot 1.31, and the inclined slot 1.31 is connected with the slot 1.21 to form a mortise and tenon structure composed of straight edges and oblique edges. Figure 3a The second fixing member 2.1 includes: an inclined fixing portion 2.11 that matches the inclined groove 1.31 and a slot fixing portion 2.12 that matches the slot 1.21, so that the inclined fixing portion 2.11 and the slot fixing portion 2.12 are tightly embedded in the inclined groove 1.31 and the slot 1.21, respectively. Furthermore, an adsorption member can be provided within the slot fixing portion 2.12 to facilitate adsorption of the round-bottom flask placement bracket to other experimental devices during the experiment. The adsorption member can be made of an iron sheet, a magnet, etc., and corresponding magnets or iron sheets can be provided on other experimental devices.
[0051] In this embodiment, the flask fixing structure 2.2 is used to fix the flask mouth, and can be designed according to the number and structure of the mouths of the round bottom flask to be placed. For example, taking the fixing of a three-necked flask as an example, Figures 3a-3c The flask-fixing structure 2.2 comprises a hollow supporting member 2.21 and two open stoppers 2.22 located on either side of the supporting member 2.21. The hollow shape and size match the center opening of the round-bottom flask to be placed, while the shape and size of the open opening match the other two openings of the round-bottom flask to be placed. Furthermore, the stoppers 2.22 are tilted downward relative to the supporting member 2.21 to align with the three openings of the flask, facilitating flask installation. The supporting member 2.21, perpendicular to the stoppers 2.22, is connected to the second fixing member 2.1 and the gripping portion 2.3 at both ends, respectively. The gripping portion 2.3 comprises a first gripping portion 2.21 and a second gripping portion 2.32, which are parallel and connected to the supporting member 2.21. When clamped, the first gripping portion 2.31 and the second gripping portion 2.32 are in close contact, thereby further enhancing the stability of the flask and the flask connector 2 during robot grasping.
[0052] Preferably, the first gripping portion 2.21 and the second gripping portion 2.32 are made of an elastic material (such as thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)). In their natural state, the first gripping portion 2.21 and the second gripping portion 2.32 fit together. Under the action of an external force, the first gripping portion 2.21 and the second gripping portion 2.32 can be separated. When installing the flask, the flask fixing structure 2.2 is placed directly above the flask, and then the limiting members 2.22 on both sides are placed against the two side openings of the flask. The first gripping portion 2.21 and the second gripping portion 2.32 are pried apart, and the middle opening of the flask is clamped in the hollow of the supporting member 2.21, and moved downward until the hollow is completely and tightly fitted with the flask opening. This ensures that when the robot grasps the gripping portion, the middle opening of the flask is pinched, and the two side openings of the flask cannot rotate because they are completely supported by the limiting members 2.22 on both sides.
[0053] Example 2
[0054] Based on the above-mentioned round-bottom flask placement bracket, the second embodiment of the present invention further provides a round-bottom flask placement method, which is used to control the experimental robot to place the round-bottom flask at a fixed angle into any one of the above-mentioned round-bottom flask placement brackets, such as Figure 4 Said method comprises:
[0055] S1. Clamp the gripping portion of the flask connector and move it so that the second fixing piece of the flask connector is located above the first fixing piece of the flask holder.
[0056] Preferably, the flask has already been secured in the flask securing structure 2.2 prior to this step. The robot can then be controlled to locate and grasp the grasping portion 2.3. By controlling the robot to move the grasping portion 2.3, the flask connector 2 and the flask are moved together. Simultaneously, the robot locates itself above the first securing member 1.2 of the flask holder 1, moves the second securing member 2.1 of the flask connector 2 to a position above the first securing member 1.2 of the flask holder 1, and then stops.
[0057] S2. Move the gripping portion downward to fix the second fixing piece of the flask connector to the first fixing piece of the flask holder.
[0058] Specifically, this step can control the robot to move the grasping part 2.3 downward until the inclined fixing part 2.11 and the slot fixing part 2.12 of the second fixing part 2.1 are respectively embedded in the inclined groove 1.31 of the vertical connecting part 1.3 and the slot 1.21 of the first fixing part 1.2, so that the second fixing part 2.1 of the flask connecting part 2 is fixed on the first fixing part 1.2 of the flask holder 1. At the same time, since the flask fixing structure 2.2 and the flask bottom clamp 1.1 form a fixed angle in the vertical direction, when the second fixing part 2.1 is fixed on the first fixing part 1.2 of the flask holder 1, the flask bottom can just be embedded in the flask bottom clamp 1.1, thereby ensuring that the flask is placed in the flask bottom clamp 1.1 at a fixed angle.
[0059] Example 3
[0060] Based on the above-mentioned round-bottom flask placement bracket, the third embodiment of the present invention further provides a round-bottom flask removal method, which is used to control the experimental robot to remove the round-bottom flask from any of the above-mentioned round-bottom flask placement brackets at a fixed angle, such as Figure 5 As shown, the method includes:
[0061] S101, clamping the gripping portion of the flask connector;
[0062] This step can control the robot to position and clamp the gripping part 2.3.
[0063] S102, moving the flask connecting piece upward at a fixed angle until the second fixing piece is disengaged from the first fixing piece of the flask holder.
[0064] By controlling the robot to move the grabbing part 2.3, the flask connector 2 and the flask are moved together. When the second fixing part 2.1 is disengaged from the first fixing part 1.2 of the flask holder 1, the flask bottom is also disengaged from the flask bottom clamp 1.1, and the flask is taken out from the round-bottom flask placement bracket.
[0065] Example 4
[0066] Based on the method provided in the second embodiment, the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, such as Figure 6As shown, the computer program for executing the above method can be stored on one or more readable media. The readable medium can be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic device, device or component of electricity, magnetism, light, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. When the computer program is executed by one or more data processing devices, the readable medium is enabled to implement the above-mentioned method of the present invention, namely: clamping the gripping portion 2.3 of the flask connector 2 and moving it so that the second fixing member 2.1 of the flask connector 2 is located above the first fixing member 1.2 of the flask holder 1; moving the gripping portion 2.3 downward so that the second fixing member 2.1 of the flask connector 2 is fixed on the first fixing member 1.2 of the flask holder 1.
[0067] In summary, the round-bottom flask placement bracket and method provided by the present invention are provided with a first fixing member 1.2 on the upper part of the flask bottom clamp 1.1, which is fixed at a vertical angle to the flask bottom clamp 1.1; and a second fixing member 2.1 detachably connected to the first fixing member 1.2 is provided in the flask connector 2, and the second fixing member 2.1 is connected to one end of the flask fixing structure 2.2, and the flask fixing structure 2.2 forms the fixed angle with the flask bottom clamp 1.1 in the vertical direction, and the other end of the flask fixing structure 2.2 is connected to the gripping part 2.3. During use, the flask mouth is fixed to the flask fixing structure 2.2. The robot clamps the gripping portion 2.3 of the flask connector 2 and moves it so that the second fixing member 2.1 of the flask connector 2 is located above the first fixing member 1.2 of the flask holder 1. The gripping portion 2.3 is moved downward to fix the second fixing member 2.1 of the flask connector 2 to the first fixing member 1.2 of the flask holder 1. At the same time, the bottom of the flask is embedded in the flask bottom clamp 1.1, and the flask can be stably placed in the flask holder at a fixed angle. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0068] 1. A first fixing member 1.2 is provided on the upper portion of the flask bottom clamp 1.1 at a fixed angle to the flask bottom clamp 1.1 in the vertical direction. Since the second fixing member 2.1 is located above the first fixing member 1.1 and is detachably connected to the first fixing member 1.1, and at the same time, the second fixing member 2.1 is connected to one end of the flask fixing structure 2.2 (i.e., the flask), the flask fixing structure 2.2 and the flask bottom clamp 1.1 form the fixed angle in the vertical direction, so that the angle between the placed flask and the flask bottom clamp 1.1 is the fixed angle, which can ensure that the flask is placed in the flask bottom clamp 1.1 at a fixed angle.
[0069] 2. A gripping portion 2.3 connected to the flask fixing structure 2.2 is provided to facilitate the experimental robot to locate the gripping position and to firmly grip the flask to prevent the flask from falling.
[0070] 3. It can meet the various convenient operations of the robot when performing chemical experiments.
[0071] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the exemplary embodiments described herein can be implemented via software or via a combination of software and necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored on a computer-readable storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, USB flash drive, or portable hard drive) or on a network and includes instructions for causing a data processing device (such as a personal computer, server, or network device) to execute the above-described methods according to the present invention.
[0072] Program code for performing the operations of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, as a stand-alone software package, partially on the user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device can be connected to the user computing device via any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computing device (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
[0073] In summary, the present invention can be implemented by a method, apparatus, electronic device, or readable medium that executes a computer program. In practice, a general-purpose data processing device such as a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) can be used to implement some or all of the functions of the present invention.
[0074] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not inherently related to any specific computer, virtual device, or electronic device, and various general-purpose devices can also implement the present invention. The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A round bottom flask placement stand, characterized in that: include: flask holders and flask connectors; The flask holder includes: a flask bottom clamp, a vertical connector, and a first fixing member connected in sequence, the flask bottom clamp and the first fixing member being connected via the vertical connector, the flask bottom clamp and the first fixing member being parallel and extending in opposite directions; the flask bottom clamp includes: an inner recess matching the bottom of the round-bottom flask to be placed, the edge of the inner recess being provided with at least one inner recessed extension portion; The flask connecting member includes: a second fixing member located above the first fixing member and detachably connected to the first fixing member, the second fixing member being connected to one end of a flask fixing structure, the flask fixing structure being located directly above the flask bottom clamp, and the other end of the flask fixing structure being connected to a gripping portion; The first fixing member includes: a concave card slot, the top of the vertical connecting member is provided with an inclined slot, and the inclined slot is connected to the card slot; The second fixing member includes an inclined fixing portion matched with the inclined slot and a slot fixing portion matched with the slot.
2. The round-bottom flask placement stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adsorption piece is provided in the slot fixing portion.
3. The round-bottom flask placement stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round-bottom flask to be placed has three openings, and the flask fixing structure includes: a hollow supporting member and limiting members respectively located at the openings on both sides of the supporting member, the hollow matches the middle opening of the round-bottom flask to be placed, and the opening matches the other two openings of the round-bottom flask to be placed.
4. The round-bottom flask placement stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the supporting member perpendicular to the limiting member are respectively connected to the second fixing member and the grasping portion; The grasping portion includes: a first grasping portion and a second grasping portion which are parallel to and connected to the holding member. When clamped, the first grasping portion and the second grasping portion are in close contact.
5. A method for placing a round-bottom flask, characterized in that: The method is used to control an experimental robot to place a round-bottom flask at a fixed angle into the round-bottom flask placement support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the method comprises: Clamping the gripping portion of the flask connector and moving it until the second fixing member of the flask connector is located above the first fixing member of the flask holder; The gripping portion is moved vertically downward to fix the second fixing piece of the flask connector on the first fixing piece of the flask holder.
6. A method for removing a round-bottom flask, characterized in that: The method is used to control an experimental robot to remove a round-bottom flask from a round-bottom flask placement support according to any one of claims 1 to 4 at a fixed angle, and the method comprises: Clamp the grip portion of the flask connector; Move the flask connecting piece vertically upward until the second fixing piece is disengaged from the first fixing piece of the flask holder.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein: The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by a processor, the method according to claim 5 or 6 is implemented.
Citation Information
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