One direction to put the back shell mold

By designing the rear shell mold with cooling device, the cooling section and reflow components are used to speed up the cooling speed of the rubber, the problem of extending the cooling time of the rear shell during injection molding is solved, and the effect of reducing production costs is achieved.

CN119319644BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11ZHEJIANG YULONG TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411874087.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the injection molding process, the cooling time of the adhesive in the cavity is extended due to its arc, which increases production costs.

Method used

A rear case mold is designed including an upper mold, a lower mold and a cooling device. The cooling device realizes stable cooling of the inner wall of the cavity through the water inlet pipe, guide pipe and outlet pipe. The rubber is cooled in sections using cooling section one and cooling section two, and the cooling speed is accelerated through the reflow assembly and the circulation assembly.

Benefits of technology

By rapidly cooling down, accelerate the efficiency of the back shell to form the rubber cooling direction, shorten the production cycle and reduce production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of molds, and in particular to a handlebar rear shell mold, comprising an upper mold, a lower mold and a cooling device, wherein the upper mold is slidably connected to the surface of the lower mold, and a cavity for injection molding is formed when the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, and an injection hole is provided on the surface of the upper mold away from the lower mold, and the injection hole is connected to the cavity, and the cooling device comprises a cooling assembly, and the cooling assembly comprises a water inlet pipe, a guide pipe and a water outlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is embedded in the upper mold and connected to the end of the guide pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the surface of the guide pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe protrudes from the surface of the upper mold. The water inlet pipe, the guide pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged in the present application, and the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe after the water is heated, so as to realize stable cooling of the inner wall of the cavity, accelerate the efficiency of cooling the rubber material in the cavity to form the handlebar rear shell, shorten the production cycle of the handlebar rear shell, and thus reduce the production cost of the handlebar rear shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of molds, and in particular to a rear shell mold. Background Art

[0002] The steering handlebar rear shell is a shell or cover installed at the rear of the steering handlebar, and the steering handlebar rear shell is generally mass-produced using molds.

[0003] However, during the injection molding process of the handlebar rear shell, since the handlebar rear shell has a certain curvature, the cycle for the rubber material in the cavity to cool and form the handlebar rear shell is prolonged, thereby increasing the production cost of the handlebar rear shell. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the production cost problem of a handlebar rear cover, the present application provides a handlebar rear cover mold.

[0005] The present application provides a rear shell mold, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A rear shell mold is provided in a direction, comprising an upper mold, a lower mold and a cooling device, wherein the upper mold is slidably connected to the surface of the lower mold, and a cavity for injection molding is formed when the upper mold and the lower mold are closed. An injection hole is provided on the surface of the upper mold away from the lower mold, and the injection hole is connected to the cavity. The cooling device comprises a cooling component, and the cooling component comprises a water inlet pipe, a guide pipe and a water outlet pipe. One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is embedded in the lower mold and connected to the end of the guide pipe. The inclined height of the guide pipe increases as the distance to the cavity decreases. One end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the surface of the guide pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe protrudes from the surface of the lower mold. Water in the external water pipe passes through the water inlet pipe and the guide pipe in turn and is discharged from the water outlet pipe.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water in the external water pipe passes through the water inlet pipe and the guide pipe in turn and is discharged from the water outlet pipe. The inclination height of the guide pipe increases as the distance to the cavity decreases. When the rear shell of the steering handle is processed, the upper mold and the lower mold are combined to form a cavity, and the rubber enters the cavity through the injection hole. The rubber and the cavity exchange heat, the inner wall of the cavity is heated, the inner wall of the cavity exchanges heat with the pipe surface of the guide pipe, the guide pipe is heated, the guide pipe is fully in contact with the water and exchanges heat, and the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe after heating, thereby achieving stable cooling of the inner wall of the cavity, accelerating the efficiency of cooling the rubber in the cavity to form the rear shell of the steering handle, shortening the production cycle of the rear shell of the steering handle, and thus reducing the production cost of the rear shell of the steering handle.

[0008] Optionally, the water outlet pipe separates the guide pipe into cooling section 1 and cooling section 2, wherein the cooling section 1 is close to the inner wall of the cavity, and the cooling section 2 is close to the inner wall of the injection hole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first cooling section is close to the inner wall of the cavity, and the second cooling section is close to the inner wall of the injection hole. The rubber is injected into the cavity through the injection hole, and the rubber transfers heat energy to the injection hole. The temperature of the inner wall of the injection hole increases, and the inner wall of the injection hole transfers heat energy to the second tube wall of the cooling section. The second tube wall of the cooling section is heated up, and the second tube wall of the cooling section exchanges heat with water to achieve initial cooling of the rubber. The initially cooled rubber enters the cavity, and the inner wall of the cavity exchanges heat with the rubber. The inner wall of the cavity is heated up, and the inner wall of the cavity exchanges heat with the first tube wall of the cooling section. The first tube wall of the cooling section is heated up, and the first tube wall of the cooling section exchanges heat with water to achieve segmented cooling of the rubber, accelerate the cooling of the rubber in the cavity to form the molding efficiency of the rear shell of the steering handle, further shorten the production cycle of the rear shell of the steering handle, and thus reduce the production cost of the rear shell of the steering handle.

[0010] Optionally, the cooling device also includes a reflux component, the reflux component includes a support plate, a reciprocating screw and a reflux piston, one end of the support plate is connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe, the other end of the support plate is connected to the surface of the cooling section two, the surface of the support plate facing the cooling section two is provided with a reflux channel for the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reflux piston is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw one, the reflux piston slides back and forth on the inner wall of the reflux channel along the axis of the reciprocating screw one, and the pipe surface of the cooling section two facing the support plate is provided with a reflux hole, the reflux hole connects the reflux channel and the inner cavity of the cooling section two.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the support plate is connected to the surface of the cooling section 2, and the other end of the support plate is connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe. The support plate provides support for the water inlet pipe and the guide pipe, so that the water inlet pipe and the guide pipe are not easily damaged by pressure, thereby extending the service life of the back shell mold of the opposite direction; the water in the external water pipe passes through the water inlet pipe and the cooling section 1 and the cooling section 2 in turn and is discharged from the water outlet pipe, the reflux hole connects the reflux channel and the inner cavity of the cooling section 2, and the water in the cooling section 2 enters the reflux channel through the reflux hole. When the reflux piston slides along the axis of the reciprocating screw rod 1 toward the direction close to the reflux hole, the water in the reflux channel is driven to flow back to the cooling section 2 through the reflux hole; when the reflux piston slides along the axis of the reciprocating screw rod 1 toward the direction away from the reflux hole, the water in the cooling section 2 is driven to flow into the reflux channel through the reflux hole, promoting the water flow in the cooling section 2 to flow, so that the inner wall of the cooling section 2 is fully in contact with the water and heat exchange is performed, thereby accelerating the cooling speed of the rubber compound.

[0012] Optionally, the reflux assembly also includes a power impeller, two synchronous wheels and a synchronous belt used with the synchronous wheels. A rotating chamber for rotating the power impeller is provided on the surface of the support plate facing the water inlet pipe, and an avoidance chamber is provided on the surface of the water inlet pipe facing the rotating chamber. The avoidance chamber connects the inner chamber of the water inlet pipe and the rotating chamber. Some blades of the power impeller pass through the avoidance chamber and are located in the inner chamber of the water inlet pipe. Water in the water inlet pipe impacts the blades of the power impeller and drives the power impeller to rotate. The axis of the power impeller and the axis of the reciprocating screw are parallel to each other. The rotating chamber is connected to the reflux channel. One of the synchronous wheels is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft of the reciprocating screw, and the other synchronous wheel is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the power impeller. The synchronous belt is tensioned to connect the two synchronous wheels.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the water in the external water pipe enters the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe, the water in the water inlet pipe impacts the blades of the power impeller and drives the power impeller to rotate. The synchronous belt is tensioned to connect the two synchronous wheels, driving the reciprocating screw one to rotate on the inner wall of the return flow channel. There is no need for an external power device to drive the reciprocating screw one to rotate, thereby reducing energy loss and embodying the concept of energy saving.

[0014] Optionally, the cooling device also includes a circulation component, which includes a circulation box, a circulation pump body and a filter screen. The circulation box is connected to the surface of the lower mold, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe protrudes from the upper mold and is located above the opening of the circulation box. The filter screen is connected to the inner wall of the circulation box, and the filter screen can filter impurities in the water. A drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the circulation box, and the water inlet end of the circulation pump body is connected to the inner wall of the drainage hole through a pipe, and the water outlet end of the circulation pump body is connected to the end of the water inlet pipe through a pipe. The circulation pump body drives the water in the circulation box into the water inlet pipe from the drainage hole through the pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the outlet end of the water outlet pipe protruding from the upper mold is located above the opening of the circulation box, and the water discharged from the water outlet pipe enters the surface of the filter through the opening of the circulation box. The filter filters the impurities in the water and then enters the inner cavity of the circulation box. The water is fully in contact with the air for heat exchange, thereby achieving initial cooling of the water. The water enters the inner cavity of the circulation box, and is fully in contact with the inner wall of the circulation box for heat exchange, thereby achieving secondary heat dissipation of the water. The circulation pump body drives the water in the circulation box to enter the water inlet pipe through the drainage hole through the pipe, thereby achieving the recycling of water and reducing water waste, thereby embodying the concept of environmental protection.

[0016] Optionally, the circulation component also includes a reciprocating screw rod 2, a scraper and a circulating impeller. The reciprocating screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the filter screen, the scraper is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 2, the scraper slides on the surface of the filter screen along the axis of the reciprocating screw rod 2, and the scraping end of the scraper can scrape off impurities on the surface of the filter screen. The circulating impeller is coaxially connected to the end of the reciprocating screw rod 1 facing the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe, and the water discharged from the water outlet pipe impacts the circulating impeller blades and drives the circulating impeller to rotate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water discharged from the outlet pipe impacts the circulating impeller blades, driving the circulating impeller to rotate. The circulating impeller is coaxially connected to the two ends of the reciprocating screw, driving the second reciprocating screw to rotate, driving the scraper to slide on the surface of the filter along the second axis of the reciprocating screw, and the scraping end of the scraper approaches the surface of the filter and scrapes away impurities, thereby achieving directional cleaning of the surface of the filter, thereby ensuring the stability of the filter in filtering water.

[0018] Optionally, the circulation box is connected to an inflation component, which includes an inflation piston, a one-way valve 1 and a one-way valve 2. An inflation chamber for the inflation piston to slide is provided in the circulation box. An inlet flow channel is provided on the top surface of the circulation box, and the inlet flow channel is connected to the inflation chamber. The one-way valve 1 is connected to the inner wall of the inlet flow channel, and the one-way valve 1 allows outside air to enter the inlet flow channel. An outlet flow channel is provided on the inner wall of the circulation box, and the outlet flow channel is connected to the inflation chamber. The one-way valve 2 is connected to the inner wall of the outlet flow channel, and the one-way valve 2 allows the air in the inflation chamber to enter the inner chamber of the circulation box.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the inflation piston slides along the inner wall of the inflation chamber toward the direction away from the inner cavity of the circulation box, the air pressure in the inflation chamber decreases, and the outside air enters the inflation chamber from the inlet flow channel through the one-way valve 1; when the inflation piston slides along the inner wall of the inflation chamber toward the inner cavity of the circulation box, the air pressure in the inflation chamber increases, and the air in the inflation chamber enters the inner cavity of the circulation box through the one-way valve 2 to impact the water, and the water and air are fully in contact and heat exchange is carried out, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the water in the circulation box.

[0020] Optionally, the inflation component also includes a cam, a clamping rod, an elastic member and a roller. The cam is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a circulation box, and a sliding cavity for sliding the clamping rod is provided on the inner wall of the circulation box facing the cam wheel surface. The sliding direction of the clamping rod and the sliding direction of the inflation piston are parallel to each other, and the sliding cavity is connected to the inflation cavity. The end of the clamping rod is penetrated by a sliding cavity and is connected to the surface of the inflation piston. The roller is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping rod facing the cam, and the roller surface is in rolling contact with the cam wheel surface. One end of the elastic member in the elastic force direction is connected to the inner wall of the inflation cavity, and the other end of the elastic member in the elastic force direction is connected to the surface of the inflation piston. The elastic member has the elastic force to drive the inflation piston to slide in the direction close to the one-way valve two, and the roller wheel surface tends to press against the cam wheel surface.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cam has a large end and a small end, the cam wheel surface is in rolling contact with the roller wheel surface, and rolling friction replaces sliding friction, thereby reducing the wear on the cam, thereby extending the service life of the rear shell mold in the opposite direction; the elastic force of the elastic member drives the inflation piston to slide in the direction close to the one-way valve two, and the roller wheel surface is pressed against the cam wheel surface. When the large end of the cam abuts against the roller wheel surface, it drives the inflation piston to slide in the direction close to the one-way valve two, and the air in the inflation chamber impacts the water in the circulation box through the one-way valve two. When the small end of the cam abuts against the roller wheel surface, it drives the inflation piston to slide in the direction away from the one-way valve two, and the air pressure in the inflation chamber is reduced. The outside air enters the inflation chamber from the one-way valve one through the inlet flow channel, thereby realizing the back and forth sliding of the inflation piston.

[0022] Optionally, the inflation component also includes a push plate, an inflation impeller and a reciprocating screw rod. The three ends of the reciprocating screw rod are coaxially connected to the cam rotating shaft, the push plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod, the push plate slides on the inner wall of the circulation box along the axis of the reciprocating screw rod, and the inflation impeller is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the cam toward the drain hole. The water in the circulation box hits the inflation impeller blades and is discharged from the drain hole, driving the inflation impeller to rotate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the water in the circulation box hits the blades of the aerating impeller and is discharged from the drain hole, the aerating impeller rotates, driving the push plate to slide on the inner wall of the circulation box along the three axes of the reciprocating screw, thereby promoting the flow of water in the inner cavity of the circulation box, allowing the water to fully contact the air and exchange heat, thereby accelerating the cooling of the water in the circulation box; at the same time, it drives the cam to rotate, and there is no need for an external power device to drive the cam to rotate, thereby reducing energy loss, thereby embodying the concept of energy saving.

[0024] Optionally, the circulation box is connected to a warning component, which includes a driving motor, an insert block, a closing plate, a thermal expansion and contraction block, a connecting rod and a contact switch; the inner wall of the drainage hole is provided with a closing cavity for the closing plate to slide; one end of the thermal expansion and contraction block is connected to the inner wall of the closing cavity; the other end of the thermal expansion and contraction block is connected to the closing plate surface; the driving motor is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the circulation box; the sliding direction of the driving motor and the three axes of the reciprocating screw are parallel to each other, the axis of the driving motor and the three axes of the reciprocating screw coincide; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the closing plate surface, The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving motor, the embedding block is connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor, the rotating shaft of the inflation impeller is provided with an embedding groove for the embedding block to be embedded, the contact switch is connected to the inner wall of the embedding groove, the contact switch is electrically connected to the driving motor, when the thermal expansion and contraction block heats up and expands and drives the closing plate to slide toward the direction close to the drainage hole, the closing plate surface presses against the inner wall of the closing cavity and closes the drainage hole, the connecting rod rotates, driving the driving motor to approach the inflation impeller, the embedding block is embedded in the embedding groove, the contact switch abuts against the embedding block and is turned on, and the driving motor runs.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the water in the circulation cavity transfers heat energy to the thermal expansion and contraction block, the thermal expansion and contraction block heats up and expands, and the thermal expansion and contraction block drives the closing plate to slide toward the direction close to the drainage hole, and the closing plate surface presses against the inner wall of the circulation cavity and closes the drainage hole, and the connecting rod rotates, driving the driving motor to slide toward the direction close to the inflation impeller, and the embedded block is embedded in the embedded groove, and the contact switch abuts against the embedded block and is turned on, and the driving motor runs, driving the cam to rotate, thereby realizing the directional opening of the driving motor and reducing energy loss, thereby reflecting the concept of energy saving.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. The water inlet pipe, guide pipe and outlet pipe are set up. After the water is heated up, it is discharged from the outlet pipe to achieve stable cooling of the inner wall of the cavity, accelerate the efficiency of cooling the rubber material in the cavity to form the rear shell of the handlebar, shorten the production cycle of the rear shell of the handlebar, and thus reduce the production cost of the rear shell of the handlebar;

[0028] 2. The setting of cooling section 1 and cooling section 2 realizes segmented cooling of the rubber material, speeds up the cooling of the rubber material in the cavity to form the molding efficiency of the rear shell of the handlebar, further shortens the production cycle of the rear shell of the handlebar, and thus reduces the production cost of the rear shell of the handlebar;

[0029] 3. The support plate, the reciprocating screw rod 1 and the reflux piston are arranged to promote the water flow in the cooling section 2, so that the inner wall of the cooling section 2 is fully in contact with the water and heat exchange is performed, thereby accelerating the cooling speed of the rubber compound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view in an embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the cooling component.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view in an embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the circulation components.

[0033] Description of reference numerals: 1. upper mold; 11. injection hole; 2. lower mold; 3. cooling device; 31. cooling assembly; 311. water inlet pipe; 3111. avoidance chamber; 312. water outlet pipe; 313. guide pipe; 3131. cooling section 1; 3132. cooling section 2; 3133. reflux hole; 32. reflux assembly; 321. support plate; 3211. reflux channel; 3212. rotating chamber; 322. reciprocating screw rod 1; 323. reflux piston; 324. power impeller; 325. synchronous wheel; 326. synchronous belt; 33. circulation assembly; 331. circulation box; 3311. drainage hole; 3312. charging chamber; 3 313, inlet flow channel; 3314, outlet flow channel; 3315, sliding chamber; 3316, closed chamber; 332, circulating pump body; 333, filter screen; 334, reciprocating screw rod 2; 335, scraper; 336, circulating impeller; 4, inflation assembly; 41, inflation piston; 42, one-way valve 1; 43, one-way valve 2; 44, cam; 45, clamping rod; 46, elastic member; 47, roller; 48, push plate; 49, inflation impeller; 491, embedded groove; 410, reciprocating screw rod 3; 5, warning assembly; 51, driving motor; 52, embedded block; 53, closed plate; 54, thermal expansion and contraction block; 55, connecting rod; 56, contact switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The present application embodiment discloses a direction handle back shell mold. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A handlebar rear shell mold includes an upper mold 1, a lower mold 2 and a cooling device 3. The bottom of the lower mold 2 abuts against the desktop to form a support. The upper mold 1 is slidably connected to the top surface of the lower mold 2. The sliding direction of the upper mold 1 and the height direction of the lower mold 2 are parallel to each other. When the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2 are closed, a cavity for injection molding is formed. An injection hole 11 is opened on the top surface of the upper mold 1. The injection hole 11 passes through the outer wall of the upper mold 1 along its own axis and connects to the cavity. The cooling device 3 is installed between the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 2. The cooling device 3 can cool the rubber material in the cavity, speed up the cooling efficiency of the rubber material in the cavity to form the handlebar rear shell, shorten the production cycle of the handlebar rear shell, and thus reduce the production cost of the handlebar rear shell.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cooling device 3 includes a cooling component 31, a reflux component 32 and a circulation component 33. The number of cooling components 31 and reflux components 32 can be one, two or more. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of cooling components 31 and reflux components 32 is multiple. Multiple cooling components 31 are connected to the surface of the lower mold 2 at intervals. Multiple cooling components 31 surround the cavity. The cooling component 31 can cool the inner wall of the cavity. The cooling component 31 includes an inlet pipe 311, an outlet pipe 312 and a guide pipe 313. One end of the inlet pipe 311 is provided for an external water pipe to be installed through a flange. The other end of the inlet pipe 311 is embedded in the lower mold 2 and extends toward the direction close to the cavity. The end of the guide pipe 313 is connected to the end of the inlet pipe 311 embedded in the upper mold 1. The inclination height of the guide pipe 313 increases as the distance to the cavity decreases. One end of the outlet pipe 312 is fixed to the surface of the guide pipe 313, and the other end of the outlet pipe 312 passes through the surface of the lower mold 2. The outlet pipe 312 connects the guide pipe 3 13 is separated into cooling section 1 3131 and cooling section 2 3132. Cooling section 1 3131 is pressed against the inner wall of the cavity, and cooling section 2 3132 is pressed against the inner wall of the injection hole 11. Water in the external water pipe passes through the water inlet pipe 311, cooling section 1 3131, cooling section 2 3132 in sequence and is discharged from the water outlet pipe 312. The inner wall of the injection hole 11 is fully in contact with the rubber material and heat exchange is performed. After the inner wall of the injection hole 11 is heated up, the heat energy is transferred to the wall of the cooling section 2 3132. The cooling section 2 3132 is After the temperature of the tube wall 32 is increased, heat exchange is carried out with water to achieve preliminary cooling of the rubber material. At the same time, the inner wall of the cavity is in full contact with the rubber material and heat exchange is carried out. After the temperature of the inner wall of the cavity is increased, the heat energy is transferred to the cooling section-3131 tube wall. After the temperature of the cooling section-3131 pipeline is increased, the heat energy is transferred to water, thereby further cooling the rubber material in the cavity, accelerating the cooling of the rubber material in the cavity to form the rear shell of the direction handle, shortening the production cost of the rear shell of the direction handle, and thus reducing the production cost of the rear shell of the direction handle.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The reflux assembly 32 promotes the flow of water in the cooling section 2 3132. The reflux assembly 32 includes a support plate 321, a reciprocating screw rod 1 322, a reflux piston 323, a power impeller 324, two synchronous wheels 325 and a synchronous belt 326 used in conjunction with the synchronous wheel 325. One end of the support plate 321 is fixed to the pipe surface of the water inlet pipe 311, and the other end of the support plate 321 is fixed to the pipe surface of the cooling section 2 3132. The surface of the support plate 321 facing the cooling section 2 3132 is provided with a reciprocating screw rod 1 322 for rotating. The return channel 3211, the cooling section 2 3132 is provided with a return hole 3133 on the tube surface facing the return channel 3211, the return hole 3133 connects the return channel 3211 and the inner cavity of the cooling section 2 3132, the material of the return piston 323 can be rubber or silicone. In the embodiment of the present application, the material of the return piston 323 is rubber, which has a certain deformation ability. The return piston 323 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 1 322, and the return piston 323 slides back and forth along the axis of the reciprocating screw 1 322.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rotating chamber 3212 for rotating the power impeller 324 is provided on the surface of the support plate 321 facing the water inlet pipe 311, and an avoidance chamber 3111 is provided on the pipe surface of the water inlet pipe 311 facing the rotating chamber 3212. The avoidance chamber 3111 connects the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe 311 and the rotating chamber 3212. Some blades of the power impeller 324 pass through the avoidance chamber 3111 and are located in the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe 311. The rotating axis of the power impeller 324 and the axis of the reciprocating screw 322 are parallel to each other. The rotating chamber 3212 is connected to the return flow channel 3211, one of the synchronous wheels 325 is coaxially fixed on the rotating axis of the power impeller 324, and the other synchronous wheel 325 is coaxially fixed at the end of the reciprocating screw 322, and the synchronous belt 326 is tensioned to connect the two synchronous wheels 325.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 When the water in the water inlet pipe 311 flows, it impacts the blades of the power impeller 324 and drives the power impeller 324 to rotate, the synchronous belt 326 is tensioned to connect the two synchronous wheels 325, drives the reciprocating screw 1 322 to rotate, and drives the return piston 323 to slide in the return flow channel 3211 along the axis of the reciprocating screw 1 322; when the return piston 323 is close to the return hole 3133, the water in the return flow channel 3211 is driven to enter the cooling section 2 3132 through the return hole 3133; when the return piston 323 is away from the return hole 3133, the water in the cooling section 2 3132 is driven to enter the return flow channel 3211 through the return hole 3133, and the water in the cooling section 2 3132 is driven to flow, and the water fully contacts the pipe wall of the cooling section 2 3132 and performs heat exchange, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the pipe wall of the cooling section 2 3132.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The circulation component 33 can realize the recycling of water. The circulation component 33 includes a circulation box 331, a circulation pump body 332, a filter 333, a reciprocating screw rod 334, a scraper 335 and a circulation impeller 336. The circulation box 331 is fixed on the surface of the lower mold 2, and the opening of the circulation box 331 faces the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe. The filter 333 is fixed on the inner wall of the circulation box 331. The filter 333 can remove impurities from the water discharged from the water outlet pipe 312. The reciprocating screw rod 334 is rotatably connected to the surface of the filter 333. The scraper 335 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 334. The scraping end of the scraper 335 is pressed against the surface of the filter 333. The circulation impeller 336 is coaxially fixed to the end of the reciprocating screw rod 334 facing the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 312.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A drainage hole 3311 is provided at the bottom of the circulation box 331. The drainage hole 3311 passes through the outer wall of the circulation box 331 along its own axis and is connected to the inner cavity of the circulation box 331. The water inlet end of the circulation pump body 332 is fixed to the inner wall of the drainage hole 3311 through a pipe flange, and the water outlet end of the circulation pump body 332 is fixed to the end of the water inlet pipe 311 through a pipe flange; when the water in the outlet pipe 312 is discharged and impacts the mesh surface of the filter screen 333, the water is fully in contact with the air and heat exchange is carried out, thereby achieving preliminary cooling of the water. After being filtered by the filter screen 333, the water enters the inner cavity of the circulation box 331, and the water is fully in contact with the inner wall of the circulation box 331 and heat exchange is carried out. To achieve secondary cooling of the water, the circulation pump body 332 drives the cooled water in the circulation box 331 to enter the water inlet pipe 311 from the drainage hole 3311 through the pipe, thereby achieving the recycling of water resources and reducing the waste of water resources, thereby embodying the concept of energy saving; at the same time, the water discharged from the outlet pipe 312 impacts the blades of the circulation impeller 336, driving the circulation impeller 336 to rotate, driving the scraper 335 to slide on the surface of the filter screen 333 along the axis of the reciprocating screw 334, and the scraping end of the scraper 335 presses against the surface of the filter screen 333 and scrapes away impurities on the surface of the filter screen 333, thereby achieving directional cleaning of impurities on the surface of the filter screen 333.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The circulation box 331 is equipped with an inflatable component 4, which accelerates the cooling of the water in the circulation box 331. The inflatable component 4 includes an inflatable piston 41, a one-way valve 1 42, a one-way valve 2 43, a cam 44, a tightening rod 45, an elastic member 46, a roller 47, a push plate 48, an inflatable impeller 49 and a reciprocating screw rod 3 410. The material of the inflatable piston 41 can be rubber or silicone. In the embodiment of the present application, the material of the inflatable piston 41 is rubber, which has a certain deformation ability. The elastic member 46 can be a compression spring or a tension spring. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 46 is a compression spring, which has a certain deformation ability. An inflatable cavity for the sliding of the inflatable piston 41 is provided in the circulation box 331. 3312, the sliding direction of the inflation piston 41 and the height direction of the circulation box 331 are parallel to each other, an inlet flow channel 3313 is provided on the top surface of the circulation box 331, the inlet flow channel 3313 is connected to the inflation chamber 3312, a one-way valve 42 is installed on the inner wall of the inlet flow channel 3313 away from the inflation chamber 3312, the one-way valve 42 allows outside air to enter the inlet flow channel 3313, an outlet flow channel 3314 is provided on the inner wall of the circulation box 331, the outlet flow channel 3314 connects the inner cavity of the circulation box 331 and the inflation chamber 3312, a one-way valve 2 43 is installed on the inner wall of the outlet flow channel 3314, the one-way valve 2 43 allows the air in the inflation chamber 3312 to enter the inner cavity of the circulation box 331.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cam 44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circulation box 331, and the axis of the cam 44 and the sliding direction of the inflation piston 41 are perpendicular to each other. A sliding cavity 3315 for the sliding of the clamping rod 45 is opened on the inner wall of the circulation box 331 facing the wheel surface of the cam 44, and the sliding direction of the clamping rod 45 and the sliding direction of the inflation piston 41 are parallel to each other. The sliding cavity 3315 is connected to the inflation cavity 3312, and the end of the clamping rod 45 is penetrated by the sliding cavity 3315 and fixed on the surface of the inflation piston 41. The roller 47 is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping rod 45 close to the cam 44, and one end of the elastic member 46 in the elastic direction is connected to the bottom wall of the inflation cavity 3312, and the other end of the elastic member 46 in the elastic direction is connected to the surface of the inflation piston 41. The elastic member 46 has the elastic force to drive the inflation piston 41 to slide in the direction close to the one-way valve 43, and the wheel surface of the roller 47 tends to roll in contact with the wheel surface of the cam 44.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The cam 44 has a large end and a small end. When the large end of the cam 44 abuts against the wheel surface of the roller 47, it drives the inflation piston 41 to slide in the direction close to the one-way valve 43, and the air in the inflation chamber 3312 enters the inner cavity of the circulation box 331 through the one-way valve 43. The air and the water in the circulation box 331 are fully in contact and heat exchange, thereby accelerating the cooling of the water in the circulation box 331; when the small end of the cam 44 abuts against the wheel surface of the roller 47, it drives the inflation piston 41 to slide in the direction away from the one-way valve 43, and the outside air enters the inflation chamber 3312 from the intake air channel 3313 through the one-way valve 42, thereby realizing directional air supply to the inflation chamber 3312.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The aeration impeller 49 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the cam 44 toward the drain hole 3311, and some blades of the aeration impeller 49 are facing the opening of the drain hole 3311. When the water in the circulation box 331 hits the blades of the aeration impeller 49 and is discharged from the drain hole 3311, the aeration impeller 49 is driven to rotate. No external power device is required to drive the cam 44 to rotate, thereby reducing energy loss and reflecting the concept of energy saving; the end of the reciprocating screw rod 3 410 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the cam 44, and the push plate 48 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 3 410. The push plate 48 slides back and forth on the inner wall of the circulation box 331 along the axis of the reciprocating screw rod 3 410, driving the water flow in the circulation box 331, thereby accelerating the cooling of the water in the circulation box 331.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The circulation box 331 is equipped with a warning component 5, which can control the directional opening and closing of the drainage hole 3311. The warning component 5 includes a driving motor 51, an insert 52, a closing plate 53, a thermal expansion and contraction block 54, a connecting rod 55 and a contact switch 56. The inner wall of the drainage hole 3311 is provided with a closed cavity 3316 for the sliding of the closing plate 53. The sliding direction of the closing plate 53 and the height direction of the circulation box 331 are parallel to each other. The material of the thermal expansion and contraction block 54 can be memory alloy or nylon. In the embodiment of the present application, the material of the thermal expansion and contraction block 54 is memory alloy with a good thermal expansion coefficient. One end of the thermal expansion and contraction block 54 is connected to the closed cavity 3316. The other end of the thermal expansion and contraction block 54 is connected to the surface of the closing plate 53, the driving motor 51 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circulation box 331, the sliding direction of the driving motor 51 and the axis 410 of the reciprocating screw rod are parallel to each other, the motor axis of the driving motor 51 and the axis 410 of the reciprocating screw rod coincide with each other, the embedding block 52 is coaxially fixed on the motor shaft of the driving motor 51, the rotating shaft of the inflation impeller 49 is coaxially provided with an embedding groove 491 for the embedding of the embedding block 52, the contact switch 56 is connected to the inner wall of the embedding groove 491, the contact switch 56 is electrically connected to the driving motor 51, one end of the connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving motor 51, and the other end of the connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the surface of the closing plate 53.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 When the thermal expansion and contraction block 54 heats up and expands, the thermal expansion and contraction block 54 drives the closing plate 53 to slide toward the direction close to the drainage hole 3311, and the closing plate 53 is pressed against the inner wall of the closing cavity 3316 and closes the drainage hole 3311. The connecting rod 55 rotates, driving the driving motor 51 to slide toward the direction close to the inflation impeller 49, and the embedded block 52 is embedded in the embedded groove 491. The contact switch 56 abuts against the embedded block 52 and is turned on. The driving motor 51 is energized and runs, driving the inflation impeller 49 to rotate, driving the air in the inflation cavity 3312 to enter the inner cavity of the circulation box 331 through the one-way valve 43, and the air is fully in contact with the water in the circulation box 331 and performs heat exchange, ensuring that the driving motor 51 does not need to keep running all the time, realizing the directional start of the driving motor 51, reducing the loss of energy, and thus reflecting the concept of energy saving.

[0048] The implementation principle of a handlebar rear shell mold in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: water in an external water pipe passes through a water inlet pipe 311, a cooling section 1 3131, and a cooling section 2 3132 in sequence and is discharged from a water outlet pipe 312, and an inner wall of the injection hole 11 is in full contact with the rubber material and heat exchange is performed. After the inner wall of the injection hole 11 is heated up, the heat energy is transferred to the pipe wall of the cooling section 2 3132. After the pipe wall of the cooling section 2 3132 is heated up, the heat energy is exchanged with water to achieve preliminary cooling of the rubber material. At the same time, an inner wall of the cavity is in full contact with the rubber material and heat exchange is performed. After the inner wall of the cavity is heated up, the heat energy is transferred to the pipe wall of the cooling section 1 3131. After the pipe of the cooling section 1 3131 is heated up, the heat energy is transferred to water, to further achieve cooling of the rubber material in the cavity, accelerate the cooling of the rubber material in the cavity to form the production efficiency of the handlebar rear shell, shorten the production cost of the handlebar rear shell, and thus reduce the production cost of the handlebar rear shell.

[0049] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A direction handle back shell mold, characterized by: The invention comprises an upper mold (1), a lower mold (2) and a cooling device (3), wherein the upper mold (1) is slidably connected to the surface of the lower mold (2), and a cavity for injection molding is formed when the upper mold (1) and the lower mold (2) are closed. An injection hole (11) is provided on the surface of the upper mold (1) away from the lower mold (2), and the injection hole (11) is connected to the cavity. The cooling device (3) comprises a cooling component (31), and the cooling component (31) comprises a water inlet pipe (311), a guide pipe (313) and a water outlet pipe (312). One end of the water inlet pipe (311) is provided with an external water pipe. The water inlet pipe (311) is connected to the lower mold (2), the other end of the water inlet pipe (311) is embedded in the lower mold (2) and connected to the end of the guide pipe (313), the inclined height of the guide pipe (313) increases as the distance to the mold cavity decreases, one end of the water outlet pipe (312) is connected to the surface of the guide pipe (313), the other end of the water outlet pipe (312) protrudes from the surface of the lower mold (2), and water in the external water pipe passes through the water inlet pipe (311) and the guide pipe (313) in sequence and is discharged from the water outlet pipe (312); the water outlet pipe (312) separates the guide pipe (313) to form a cooling The cooling device (3) further comprises a first cooling section (3131) and a second cooling section (3132), wherein the first cooling section (3131) is close to the inner wall of the mold cavity, and the second cooling section (3132) is close to the inner wall of the injection hole (11); the cooling device (3) further comprises a reflux component (32), wherein the reflux component (32) comprises a support plate (321), a first reciprocating screw rod (322) and a reflux piston (323), wherein one end of the support plate (321) is connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe (311), and the other end of the support plate (321) is connected to the surface of the second cooling section (3132), and the support plate (32 1) A return flow channel (3211) for the reciprocating screw rod (322) to rotate is provided on the surface facing the second cooling section (3132); the return piston (323) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (322); the return piston (323) slides back and forth on the inner wall of the return flow channel (3211) along the axis of the reciprocating screw rod (322); a return hole (3133) is provided on the tube surface of the second cooling section (3132) facing the support plate (321); the return hole (3133) connects the return flow channel (3211) and the inner cavity of the second cooling section (3132).

2. The handlebar rear shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflux assembly (32) further comprises a power impeller (324), two synchronous wheels (325) and a synchronous belt (326) used in conjunction with the synchronous wheels (325); a rotating chamber (3212) for rotating the power impeller (324) is provided on the surface of the support plate (321) facing the water inlet pipe (311); a avoidance chamber (3111) is provided on the surface of the water inlet pipe (311) facing the rotating chamber (3212); the avoidance chamber (3111) communicates with the inner chamber of the water inlet pipe (311) and the rotating chamber (3212); some blades of the power impeller (324) penetrate the avoidance chamber (3111) 1) and is located in the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe (311), the water in the water inlet pipe (311) impacts the blades of the power impeller (324) and drives the power impeller (324) to rotate, the axis of the power impeller (324) and the axis of the reciprocating screw rod (322) are parallel to each other, the rotating chamber (3212) is connected to the return flow channel (3211), one of the synchronous wheels (325) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the reciprocating screw rod (322), the other synchronous wheel (325) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the power impeller (324), and the synchronous belt (326) is tensioned to connect the two synchronous wheels (325).

3. The handlebar rear shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling device (3) further comprises a circulation component (33), the circulation component (33) comprising a circulation box (331), a circulation pump body (332) and a filter screen (333), the circulation box (331) being connected to the surface of the lower mold (2), the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (312) protruding from the upper mold (1) being located above the opening of the circulation box (331), the filter screen (333) being connected to the inner wall of the circulation box (331), the filter screen (333) being capable of filtering impurities in water, a drainage hole (3311) being provided at the bottom of the circulation box (331), the water inlet end of the circulation pump body (332) being connected to the inner wall of the drainage hole (3311) through a pipe, the water outlet end of the circulation pump body (332) being connected to the end of the water inlet pipe (311) through a pipe, and the circulation pump body (332) driving the water in the circulation box (331) to enter the water inlet pipe (311) through the pipe from the drainage hole (3311).

4. The handlebar rear shell mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation component (33) further comprises a second reciprocating screw rod (334), a scraper (335) and a circulation impeller (336); the second reciprocating screw rod (334) is rotatably connected to the surface of the filter screen (333); the scraper (335) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod (334); the scraper (335) slides on the surface of the filter screen (333) along the axis of the second reciprocating screw rod (334); and the scraping end of the scraper (335) can scrape impurities on the surface of the filter screen (333); the circulation impeller (336) is coaxially connected to the end of the first reciprocating screw rod (322) facing the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (312); water discharged from the water outlet pipe (312) impacts the blades of the circulation impeller (336) and drives the circulation impeller (336) to rotate.

5. The handlebar rear shell mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation box (331) is connected to an air charging assembly (4), and the air charging assembly (4) includes an air charging piston (41), a first check valve (42) and a second check valve (43). An air charging chamber (3312) is provided in the circulation box (331) for the air charging piston (41) to slide. An air inlet passage (3313) is provided on the top surface of the circulation box (331), and the air inlet passage (3313) is connected to the air charging chamber (3312). The first check valve (42) is connected to the second check valve (43). The one-way valve 1 (42) is connected to the inner wall of the inlet air duct (3313), and allows outside air to enter the inlet air duct (3313). The inner wall of the circulation box (331) is provided with an outlet air duct (3314), and the outlet air duct (3314) is connected to the inflation chamber (3312). The one-way valve 2 (43) is connected to the inner wall of the outlet air duct (3314), and allows air in the inflation chamber (3312) to enter the inner chamber of the circulation box (331).

6. The handlebar rear shell mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inflation assembly (4) further comprises a cam (44), a clamping rod (45), an elastic member (46) and a roller (47); the cam (44) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circulation box (331); the inner wall of the circulation box (331) facing the wheel surface of the cam (44) is provided with a sliding cavity (3315) for the clamping rod (45) to slide; the sliding direction of the clamping rod (45) and the sliding direction of the inflation piston (41) are parallel to each other; the sliding cavity (3315) is connected to the inflation cavity (3312); the end of the clamping rod (45) is provided with the sliding cavity (3315) and is connected to the inflation cavity (3312); On the surface of the inflation piston (41), the roller (47) is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping rod (45) facing the cam (44), and the wheel surface of the roller (47) is in rolling contact with the wheel surface of the cam (44). One end of the elastic member (46) in the elastic force direction is connected to the inner wall of the inflation chamber (3312), and the other end of the elastic member (46) in the elastic force direction is connected to the surface of the inflation piston (41). The elastic member (46) has an elastic force that drives the inflation piston (41) to slide in a direction close to the second one-way valve (43), and the wheel surface of the roller (47) tends to press against the wheel surface of the cam (44).

7. The handlebar rear shell mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inflation component (4) also includes a push plate (48), an inflation impeller (49) and a reciprocating screw rod (410). The end of the reciprocating screw rod (410) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the cam (44). The push plate (48) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (410). The push plate (48) slides on the inner wall of the circulation box (331) along the axis of the reciprocating screw rod (410). The inflation impeller (49) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the cam (44) toward the drain hole (3311). The water in the circulation box (331) impacts the blades of the inflation impeller (49) and is discharged from the drain hole (3311), thereby driving the inflation impeller (49) to rotate.

8. The handlebar rear shell mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circulation box (331) is connected to a warning component (5), and the warning component (5) includes a driving motor (51), an insert (52), a closing plate (53), a thermal expansion and contraction block (54), a connecting rod (55) and a contact switch (56). The inner wall of the drainage hole (3311) is provided with a closing cavity (3316) for the closing plate (53) to slide. One end of the thermal expansion and contraction block (54) is connected to the inner wall of the closing cavity (3316), and the other end of the thermal expansion and contraction block (54) is connected to the surface of the closing plate (53). The driving motor (51) is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the circulation box (331). The sliding direction of the driving motor (51) and the axis of the reciprocating screw (410) are parallel to each other. The axis of the driving motor (51) and the axis of the reciprocating screw (410) coincide with each other. One end of the connecting rod (55) is rotatably connected to the surface of the closing plate (53). 5) The other end is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving motor (51), the insert (52) is connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor (51), the rotating shaft of the inflation impeller (49) is provided with an embedding groove (491) for the insert (52) to be embedded, the contact switch (56) is connected to the inner wall of the embedding groove (491), the contact switch (56) is electrically connected to the driving motor (51), when the thermal expansion and contraction block (54) heats up and expands and drives the closing plate (53) to slide in the direction close to the drainage hole (3311), the closing plate (53) is pressed against the inner wall of the closing cavity (3316) and closes the drainage hole (3311), the connecting rod (55) rotates, drives the driving motor (51) close to the inflation impeller (49), the insert (52) is embedded in the embedding groove (491), the contact switch (56) abuts against the insert (52) and is turned on, and the driving motor (51) runs.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN214982970U

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