Wireless communication equipment and method for power distribution network
By integrating photovoltaic modules and battery packs in the distribution network wireless communication equipment, ensuring that power can still be supplied for data transmission during power outages, the problem that the equipment cannot work effectively in remote areas is solved, and the stability and applicability of the power system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411497877.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Wireless communication equipment in power distribution networks is prone to ineffective data transmission with the base station due to abnormal voltage or power outage in remote or mountainous areas, resulting in unstable power system.
A distribution network wireless communication device was designed, using photovoltaic modules to combine solar photovoltaic controllers and inverters through telescopic adjustment columns and battery packs to ensure that power can still be supplied for data transmission in the event of power outage, and the equipment status is detected through the main frequency converter. and provide power support.
In the event of a sudden power outage, the equipment can quickly conduct effective data transmission with the distribution network base station, improving the stability of the power system and its practicality in various environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN119325042A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication equipment for power distribution networks, and in particular to wireless communication equipment and a method for power distribution networks. Background Art
[0002] Compared with traditional wired communication technology, wireless communication technology in distribution networks is flexible, convenient and low-cost, and has been increasingly widely used in smart distribution networks. Wireless communication technology has improved the problems of weak signals and low security in smart distribution networks to a certain extent, and has played a positive role in the construction of smart distribution networks.
[0003] However, it still has some shortcomings. For example, wireless communication equipment in distribution networks is generally built in remote suburbs, on top of high mountains, and on both sides of roads. Some equipment uses agricultural electricity, small hydropower, or mining and industrial electricity, and voltage anomalies (during peak power consumption) and power outages often occur. As a result, when the equipment encounters emergencies (power outages), it is unable to carry out effective data transmission with the base stations of each distribution network, making it impossible for the power system to operate more stably.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a distribution network wireless communication device and method. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication device and method for a power distribution network, so as to solve the problems of low collection efficiency and easy dust raising in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a distribution network wireless communication device and method, comprising a device body, a signal antenna is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the device body, a telescopic adjustment column is provided on one side of the device body, a photovoltaic component is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the device body, a waterproof base is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the device body, a water hole is provided on the outer surface of the waterproof base, and a waterproof insulation door is movably connected to the front outer surface of the device body.
[0007] Preferably, a telescopic column fixing column is provided on the front end outer surface of the telescopic adjustment column, a photovoltaic panel telescopic column is sleeved on the upper end outer surface of the telescopic column fixing column, and a battery pack is fixedly connected to the lower end outer surface of the telescopic column fixing column.
[0008] Preferably, the left end of the battery pack is fixedly connected to an inverter, the upper outer surface of the inverter is provided with a wireless communication device, the upper outer surface of the wireless communication device is fixedly connected to a solar photovoltaic controller, and the lower outer surface of the battery pack is fixedly connected to a main inverter.
[0009] Preferably, the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel telescopic column, a telescopic column fixing column, a photovoltaic panel fixing block, a photovoltaic panel fixing groove, a photovoltaic power generation panel and a power generation panel sub-panel, and the upper end outer surface of the photovoltaic panel telescopic column is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel fixing block.
[0010] Preferably, a photovoltaic panel fixing groove is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel fixing block, a photovoltaic power generation panel is arranged on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel fixing groove, and a power generation panel sub-panel is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation panel.
[0011] Preferably, a telescopic column crank handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic adjustment column, an adjusting rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the telescopic adjustment column, and the adjusting rotating gear is meshed with the adjusting tooth plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outlet of the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the inlet of the solar photovoltaic controller, the outlet of the solar photovoltaic controller is electrically connected to the inlet of the battery pack, the outlet of the battery pack is electrically connected to the inlet of the inverter, the outlet of the inverter is electrically connected to the inlet of the wireless communication device, the outlet of the battery pack is electrically connected to the inlet of the main inverter
[0013] A method for using wireless communication equipment in a power distribution network, the method comprising: rotating a telescopic column crank clockwise to drive a telescopic adjustment column to rotate clockwise, the telescopic adjustment column drives an adjustment rotating gear to rotate, and since the adjustment rotating gear and an adjustment tooth plate are meshed with each other, the adjustment tooth plate is moved upward to drive the telescopic column of a photovoltaic panel to rise or fall.
[0014] S: After reaching the specified height, the screw on the outer wall of the telescopic column is rotated clockwise to tighten and fix the photovoltaic module through the cooperation between the photovoltaic panel fixing groove and the photovoltaic panel fixing block.
[0015] S: Manually unfold the sub-panel of the photovoltaic panel from the upper end to achieve the purpose of collecting energy by absorbing heat energy from sunlight.
[0016] S: The heat energy collected by the photovoltaic panels is transmitted to the solar photovoltaic controller, converted into electrical energy and transmitted to the battery pack for storage. The current and voltage are then input into the wireless communication device through the inverter for communication. The main inverter detects whether the device is in the power-on state. If it is in the power-on state, other circuits will supply power to the wireless communication device for communication.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention arranges photovoltaic components, firstly raises the photovoltaic power generation panel to the upper end of the wireless communication device through the telescopic adjustment column, and then transmits the heat energy collected by the photovoltaic power generation panel to the solar photovoltaic controller to be converted into electrical energy and transmitted to the battery pack for storage, and then inputs the current and voltage into the wireless communication device for communication through the inverter, and detects whether the device is in the power-on state through the main inverter. If it is in the power-on state, other circuits supply power and communication to the wireless communication device, so that when dealing with emergencies (power outages), it can still quickly transmit effective data with the base stations of various distribution networks, and quickly resolve the crisis in emergencies, so that the power system can operate more stably, and the practicality and stability in various environments are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wireless communication device and method for a power distribution network according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wireless communication device and method for a power distribution network according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module in a wireless communication device and method for a power distribution network of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic adjustment column in a photovoltaic module in a wireless communication device and method for a power distribution network of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection of internal component circuits in a wireless communication device and method for a power distribution network.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Signal antenna; 3. Telescopic adjustment column; 4. Photovoltaic module; 5. Waterproof insulation door; 6. Waterproof base; 7. Water hole; 8. Battery pack; 9. Main inverter; 10. Inverter; 11. Wireless communication equipment; 12. Solar photovoltaic controller; 13. Photovoltaic panel telescopic column; 14. Telescopic column fixing column; 15. Photovoltaic panel fixing block; 16. Photovoltaic panel fixing groove; 17. Photovoltaic power generation panel; 18. Power generation panel sub-panel; 19. Telescopic column crank; 20. Adjustment rotation gear; 21. Adjustment gear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The present invention provides a technical solution: a wireless communication device and method for a power distribution network, comprising a device body 1, a signal antenna 2 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the device body 1, a telescopic adjustment column 3 is arranged on one side of the device body 1, a photovoltaic module 4 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the device body 1, a waterproof base 6 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the device body 1, a water hole 7 is provided on the outer surface of the waterproof base 6, a waterproof insulation door 5 is movably connected to the front outer surface of the device body 1, the signal antenna 2 arranged therein can facilitate us to receive or transmit signals, a telescopic column fixing column 14 is arranged on the front outer surface of the telescopic adjustment column 3, a photovoltaic panel telescopic column 13 is sleeved on the upper outer surface of the telescopic column fixing column 14, a battery pack 8 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the telescopic column fixing column 14, and the battery pack 8 can be arranged to facilitate us to store the electric energy collected on the photovoltaic panel, so as to facilitate powering the device in an emergency,
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the left end of the battery pack 8 is fixedly connected with an inverter 10, and the upper outer surface of the inverter 10 is provided with a wireless communication device 11, and the upper outer surface of the wireless communication device 11 is fixedly connected with a solar photovoltaic controller 12, and the lower outer surface of the battery pack 8 is fixedly connected with a main inverter 9. Through the main inverter 9, when the circuit is overloaded or over-voltage occurs, the equipment and the circuit can be protected. The photovoltaic assembly 4 includes a photovoltaic panel telescopic column 13, a telescopic column fixing column 14, a photovoltaic panel fixing block 15, a photovoltaic panel fixing groove 16, a photovoltaic power generation panel 17 and a power generation panel sub-panel 18. The upper outer surface of the photovoltaic panel telescopic column 13 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel fixing block 15. Through the photovoltaic power generation panel 17, It can be convenient for us to power the equipment in some steep mountainous areas. The outer surface of the photovoltaic panel fixing block 15 is movably sleeved with a photovoltaic panel fixing groove 16, and the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel fixing groove 16 is provided with a photovoltaic power generation panel 17. The upper end outer surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 17 is hinged with a power generation panel sub-panel 18. Through the arrangement of the photovoltaic power generation panel 17 and the power generation panel sub-panel 18, the equipment can be shaded and rainproof. The outer wall of the telescopic adjustment column 3 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column crank handle 19, and the front end outer surface of the telescopic adjustment column 3 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rotating gear 20. The adjusting rotating gear 20 is meshed with the adjusting tooth plate 21. Through the arrangement of the adjusting rotating gear 20, we can conveniently adjust the height of the photovoltaic power generation panel 17 up and down.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 5As shown, the outgoing line of the photovoltaic panel 17 is electrically connected to the incoming line of the solar photovoltaic controller 12, the outgoing line of the solar photovoltaic controller 12 is electrically connected to the incoming line of the battery pack 8, the outgoing line of the battery pack 8 is electrically connected to the incoming line of the inverter 10, the outgoing line of the inverter 10 is electrically connected to the incoming line of the wireless communication device 11, and the outgoing line of the battery pack 8 is electrically connected to the incoming line of the main inverter 9.
[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, a method for using a wireless communication device for a distribution network includes S1: rotating the telescopic column crank 19 clockwise to drive the telescopic adjustment column 3 to rotate clockwise, and the telescopic adjustment column 3 will drive the adjustment rotating gear 20 to rotate. Since the adjustment rotating gear 20 and the adjustment tooth plate 21 are meshed with each other, the adjustment tooth plate 21 is moved upward to drive the photovoltaic panel telescopic column 13 to rise or fall.
[0030] S2: After reaching the specified height, the screw on the outer wall of the telescopic column fixing column 14 is rotated clockwise to tighten and fix the photovoltaic assembly 4 through the cooperation between the photovoltaic panel fixing groove 16 and the photovoltaic panel fixing block 15.
[0031] S3: Manually unfold the power generation panel sub-panel 18 from the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation panel 17, so as to achieve the function of collecting energy by absorbing heat energy through light.
[0032] S4: The heat energy collected by the photovoltaic panel 17 is transmitted to the solar photovoltaic controller 12 and converted into electrical energy, which is transmitted to the battery pack 8 for storage. The current and voltage are then input into the wireless communication device 11 for communication through the inverter 10. The main inverter 9 detects whether the device is in the power-on state. If it is in the power-on state, other circuits provide power supply and communication to the wireless communication device 11.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] A wireless communication device and method for a distribution network, when in use, first, through the photovoltaic assembly 4, the photovoltaic panel 17 is first raised to the upper end of the wireless communication device through the telescopic adjustment column 3, and the heat energy collected by the photovoltaic panel 17 is transmitted to the solar photovoltaic controller 12 to be converted into electrical energy and transmitted to the battery group 8 for storage, and then the current and voltage are input into the wireless communication device 11 through the inverter 10 for communication, and the main inverter 9 detects whether the device is in the power-on state. If it is in the power-on state, other circuits supply power to the wireless communication device for communication, so that when dealing with emergencies (power outages), effective data transmission can still be quickly carried out with the base stations of each distribution network, and the crisis in the emergency can be quickly resolved, so that the power system can operate more stably and improve the practicality and stability in various environments.
[0035] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wireless communication device for a power distribution network, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a signal antenna (2); a telescopic adjustment column (3) is provided on one side of the device body (1); the upper outer surface of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic module (4); the lower outer surface of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a waterproof base (6); a water hole (7) is provided on the outer surface of the waterproof base (6); and the front outer surface of the device body (1) is movably connected to a waterproof insulation door (5).
2. A wireless communication device for a power distribution network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end outer surface of the telescopic adjustment column (3) is provided with a telescopic column fixing column (14), the upper end outer surface of the telescopic column fixing column (14) is sleeved with the photovoltaic panel telescopic column (13), and the lower end outer surface of the telescopic column fixing column (14) is fixedly connected with a battery pack (8).
3. A wireless communication device for a power distribution network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the battery pack (8) is fixedly connected to an inverter (10), the upper outer surface of the inverter (10) is provided with a wireless communication device (11), the upper outer surface of the wireless communication device (11) is fixedly connected to a solar photovoltaic controller (12), and the lower outer surface of the battery pack (8) is fixedly connected to a main frequency converter (9).
4. A distribution network wireless communication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly (4) comprises a photovoltaic panel telescopic column (13), a telescopic column fixing column (14), a photovoltaic panel fixing block (15), a photovoltaic panel fixing groove (16), a photovoltaic power generation panel (17) and a power generation panel sub-panel (18); the photovoltaic panel fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the photovoltaic panel telescopic column (13).
5. A wireless communication device for a power distribution network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel fixing block (15) has a photovoltaic panel fixing groove (16) movably sleeved on its outer surface, a photovoltaic panel fixing groove (16) is provided with a photovoltaic power generation panel (17) on its outer surface, and a power generation panel sub-panel (18) is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation panel (17).
6. A wireless communication device for distribution network according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the telescopic adjustment column (3) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column crank (19), the front end outer surface of the telescopic adjustment column (3) is fixedly connected to an adjustment rotating gear (20), and the adjustment rotating gear (20) is meshed with an adjustment toothed plate (21).
7. A wireless communication device for a power distribution network according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output terminal of the photovoltaic power generation panel (17) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the solar photovoltaic controller (12), the output terminal of the solar photovoltaic controller (12) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the battery pack (8), the output terminal of the battery pack (8) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the inverter (10), the output terminal of the inverter (10) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the wireless communication device (11), and the output terminal of the battery pack (8) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the main inverter (9).
8. A method for using a wireless communication device for a power distribution network according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method includes: S1: The telescopic column crank (19) is rotated clockwise to drive the telescopic adjustment column (3) to rotate clockwise, and the telescopic adjustment column (3) drives the adjustment rotating gear (20) to rotate. Since the adjustment rotating gear (20) and the adjustment tooth plate (21) are meshed with each other, the adjustment tooth plate (21) moves upward to drive the photovoltaic panel telescopic column (13) to rise or fall. S2: After reaching the designated height, the screw on the outer wall of the telescopic column fixing column (14) is rotated clockwise to tighten and fix the photovoltaic assembly (4) through the cooperation between the photovoltaic panel fixing groove (16) and the photovoltaic panel fixing block (15). S3: Manually unfold the power generation panel sub-panel (18) from the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation panel (17), thereby achieving the function of collecting energy by absorbing heat energy through light. S4: The heat energy collected by the photovoltaic panel (17) is transmitted to the solar photovoltaic controller (12) and converted into electrical energy, which is then transmitted to the battery pack (8) for storage. The current and voltage are then input into the wireless communication device (11) for communication via the inverter (10). The main frequency converter (9) detects whether the device is in a powered-on state. If it is in a powered-on state, other circuits supply power to the wireless communication device (11) for communication.