Garden plant shaping device

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden plant shaping device, and relates to the technical field of garden pruning devices. Rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base, a hydraulic lifting column is arranged at the top of the base, a rotating box is arranged at the top of the hydraulic lifting column, a groove is formed in the top of the rotating box, and a rotating body is arranged in the groove; a telescopic structure is arranged at the other end of the rotating body, a fixing column is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic structure, a second gear is arranged at the bottom of the fixing column, and a rotating disc is arranged on the fixing column; a connecting column and a mounting plate are arranged at the bottom, close to the edge, of the rotating disc, the mounting plate is provided with a detachably-connected transverse column, a second motor is arranged at one end of the transverse column, and a sawtooth disc is arranged at the output end of the second motor; a fixed rotating column is arranged at the other end of the transverse column, a first gear is arranged at the end of the fixed rotating column, and the first gear is provided with a second fixedly-connected rotating seat connected with the fixed rotating column. The garden plant shaping device has a larger trimming and shaping range, and plants can be trimmed and shaped in the horizontal plane, the vertical plane and the arc shape.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden pruning devices, and more particularly to a garden plant shaping device. Background Art

[0002] Gardening and greening not only provides a good place for urban people to get close to nature, feel nature and enjoy nature, but also is an important measure to establish an ecological environment, purify urban air and improve people's quality of life. With the improvement of people's living standards, urban gardens and green spaces have entered a state where urban construction increments and stock maintenance coexist. Against the background of the growing ecological environment, various plants are increasingly appearing around us. In order to improve the urban landscape, many gardens and landscape plants need to be shaped to make them more neat and beautiful.

[0003] When shaping plants, some plants are usually pruned into a round shape. However, when pruning such plants, it is usually done manually with scissors, which not only easily causes the shape of the pruned plants to deviate, but also has low efficiency. When the pruning device is working, it is difficult to prune relatively high plants, and manual work using a lift is required, which greatly reduces the practicality of the device and is very unsafe. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden plant shaping device to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a garden plant shaping device, comprising a base, a roller is provided at the bottom of the base, a hydraulic lifting column is provided at the top of the base, a rotating box is provided at the top of the hydraulic lifting column, a groove is provided at the top of the rotating box and a rotating body is provided in the groove; a telescopic structure is provided at the other end of the rotating body, a fixed column at the bottom of the telescopic structure, a gear 2 is provided at the bottom of the fixed column, and a rotating disk is provided on the fixed column; a connecting column and a mounting plate are provided near the edge of the bottom of the rotating disk, the mounting plate is provided with a detachably connected horizontal column, a motor 2 is provided at one end of the horizontal column, and a serrated disk is provided at the output end of the motor 2; a fixed rotating column is provided at the other end of the horizontal column, a gear 1 is provided at the end of the fixed rotating column and the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2, and the gear 1 is provided with a fixedly connected rotating seat 2 connected to the fixed rotating column.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: one end of the rotating body is located in the groove of the rotating box and both sides of the rotating body are rotatably connected to the rotating box; a motor 1 is provided on the back of the rotating box and the output end of the motor 1 is connected to the rotating body.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the telescopic structure comprises a movable horizontal plate, one side of the movable horizontal plate is provided with an embedded slide groove, a telescopic rod is provided in the slide groove, and the rotating body is located in the slide groove but connected to the telescopic rod.

[0008] It is further configured as follows: the rotating disk is sleeved on the fixed column and is rotatably connected to the fixed column; a circular rotating body is provided at the central bottom of the rotating disk, a clamping seat 1 is provided at the top of the gear 2, the circular rotating body fits with the clamping seat 1 and is rotatably connected; a gear 3 is provided at the bottom of the movable horizontal plate, and a gear 4 is provided at the central top of the rotating disk to mesh with gear 3.

[0009] It is further configured as follows: a first column and a second column are relatively arranged on the top of the rotating disk, and an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the movable horizontal plate and is respectively connected with the first column and the second column.

[0010] It is further configured as follows: the angle adjustment mechanism includes fixed rotating blocks relatively arranged on the top of the movable horizontal plate, a threaded rotating rod rotatably connected is provided between the relatively arranged fixed rotating blocks, and a fixedly connected rotating handle is provided at one end of the threaded rotating rod; a threaded connecting sleeve 1 and a sleeve 2 are provided on the threaded rotating rod, the sleeve 1 is provided with a connecting rod 1, and the sleeve 2 is provided with a connecting rod 2; the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 are respectively provided with a movable cover 1 and a movable cover 2, and the movable cover 1 and the movable cover 2 are respectively sleeved on the top of the column 1 and the column 2.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a motor three is provided on the top of the movable horizontal plate, and an output end of the motor three passes through the movable horizontal plate and is connected to a gear three to drive the gear three to rotate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: an annular holder is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk, and the annular holder is provided with a rotatably connected protective cover.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a control box is provided at the bottom of the rotating box, a push rod is provided at the top of the base, and a control panel is provided on the push rod.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The garden plant shaping device of the present invention can adjust the overall height of the device through the hydraulic lifting column to adapt to the height of the plant for pruning and shaping, and the motor 2 can be extended forward a distance as needed to work through the telescopic structure when in use, thereby increasing the pruning range. 2. The gear 1 and gear 2 of the garden plant shaping device of the present invention are both located in the protective cover, thereby improving the safety of the device, and avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents of the device caused by the gear 1 and gear 2 being separated due to the pruned branches and leaves, and the failure affecting the use and work efficiency. 3. The garden plant shaping device of the present invention rotates the rotating body through the motor 1 to rotate the telescopic structure and the motor 2 upward to a certain angle to a suitable position, thereby pruning and shaping the plants. 4. The garden plant shaping device of the present invention rotates the rotating disk through the angle adjustment mechanism provided, so that the angle of rotation of the motor 2 and the sawtooth disk to the left or right is less than or equal to 90°, thereby increasing the pruning and shaping range of the device and ensuring the safe use of the device. 5. The garden plant shaping device of the present invention has a larger pruning and shaping range, and can realize the pruning and shaping of plants in the horizontal plane, vertical plane and arc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a garden plant shaping device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a garden plant shaping device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a garden plant shaping device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic structure in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the top and bottom of a rotating disk in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a garden plant shaping device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. push rod; 3. control panel; 4. hydraulic lifting column; 5. rotating box; 6. motor 1; 7. rotating body; 8. control box; 9. movable horizontal plate; 10. rotating disk; 11. horizontal column; 12. serrated disk; 13. turning handle; 14. threaded rotating rod; 15. sleeve 1; 16. sleeve 2; 17. connecting rod 1; 18. connecting rod 2; 19. column 1; 20. column 2; 21. gear 1; 22. motor 2; 23. movable cover 1; 24. movable cover 2; 25. fixed rotating column; 26. protective cover; 27. fixed column; 28. rotating seat 1; 29. ​​gear 2; 30. gear 3; 31. gear 4; 32. connecting column; 33. fixed plate; 34. circular rotating body; 35. annular holder; 36. motor 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1: A garden plant shaping device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a base 1 with a U-shaped notch on one side, and at least three rollers are provided at the bottom of the base 1 as needed, and at least one roller is provided on both sides of the U-shaped notch of the base 1. A hydraulic lifting column 4 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a rotating box 5 is provided on the top of the hydraulic lifting column 4. The hydraulic lifting column 4 uses a hydraulic motor as a power unit to achieve automatic lifting and lowering, and its load-bearing capacity is strong. A groove is provided on the top of the rotating box 5, and a rotating body 7 is provided in the groove. The other end of the rotating body 7 is provided with a telescopic structure, and a fixed column 27 at the bottom of the telescopic structure is provided with a gear 29 at the bottom of the fixed column 27, and a rotating disk 10 is provided on the fixed column 27. A connecting column 32 and a mounting plate are provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 10 near the edge, and the mounting plate is provided with a detachably connected horizontal column 11, and a motor 22 is installed at one end of the horizontal column 11, and a sawtooth disk 12 is provided at the output end of the motor 22. When it is necessary to shape and prune the garden plants, the sawtooth disk 12 is driven by the work of the motor 22 to rotate rapidly to prune the plants and complete the shaping. The telescopic structure enables the motor 22 to be extended forward a certain distance for operation as required when in use. A fixed rotating column 25 is provided at the other end of the horizontal column 11, and a gear 1 21 is provided at the end of the fixed rotating column 25, and the gear 1 21 is meshed with the gear 2 29, and the gear 1 21 is provided with a fixedly connected rotating seat 2 connected to the fixed rotating column 25. The horizontal column 11 supports the motor 2 22 by connecting the fixed rotating column 25, the gear 1 21 and the gear 2 29 so that the force ensures the balance and stability of the device. An annular holder 35 is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 10, and the annular holder 35 is provided with a rotatably connected protective cover 26. Gear 1 21 and gear 2 29 are both located in the protective cover 26, which improves the safety of the device and avoids the occurrence of safety accidents of the device due to the detachment of gear 1 21 and gear 2 29 due to the trimmed branches and leaves, and the failure affects the use and work efficiency.

[0025] One end of the rotating body 7 is located in the groove of the rotating box 5 and both sides of the rotating body 7 are rotatably connected to the rotating box 5. A motor 1 6 is provided on the back of the rotating box 5 and the output end of the motor 1 6 is connected to the rotating body 7. When the device is in use, the rotating body 7 can be rotated by the motor 1 6 to rotate the telescopic structure and the motor 2 22 upward to a certain angle to a suitable position according to the actual needs, so as to trim and shape the plants, and can trim higher plants and trim the sides of the plants.

[0026] The telescopic structure includes a movable horizontal plate 9, one side of which is provided with an embedded chute, and a telescopic rod is provided in the chute, and the rotating body 7 is located in the chute but connected to the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the extension and retraction of the motor 22 and the sawtooth disk 12 are completed by changing the amount of the rotating body 7 in the chute through the telescopic rod, so as to facilitate the use according to the needs in the pruning and shaping of plants, improve the convenience and make it easy to use. The rotating disk 10 is sleeved on the fixed column 27 and is rotatably connected to the fixed column 27. A circular rotating body 34 is provided at the center bottom of the rotating disk 10, and a card seat 1 is provided at the top of the gear 2 29, and the circular rotating body 34 is matched with the card seat 1 and is rotatably connected; a gear 3 30 is provided at the bottom of the movable horizontal plate 9, and a gear 4 31 is provided at the center top of the rotating disk 10 to mesh with the gear 3 30. The top of the rotating disk 10 is relatively provided with a column 19 and a column 20, and the top of the movable horizontal plate 9 is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism connected with the column 19 and the column 20 respectively. By rotating the rotating disk 10, the motor 22 and the sawtooth disk 12 rotate at a certain angle on the horizontal plane, and then the plants are trimmed and shaped, which is convenient for trimming plants that cannot be well placed by the device. The angle adjustment mechanism is connected with the column 19 and the column 20 to change and control the rotation angle of the rotating disk 10, so that the angle of the motor 22 and the sawtooth disk 12 to the left or right in the horizontal direction is less than or equal to 90 degrees, so that the trimming and shaping range of the device is increased, and the safe use of the device is ensured.

[0027] The angle adjustment mechanism includes fixed rotating blocks arranged on the top of the movable horizontal plate 9, and a threaded rotating rod 14 is arranged between the fixed rotating blocks, and a fixedly connected rotating handle 13 is arranged at one end of the threaded rotating rod 14. The threaded rotating rod 14 is provided with a threaded sleeve 15 and a sleeve 2 16, and the inner sides of the sleeve 15 and the sleeve 2 16 are both provided with threads, and the movement directions of the sleeve 15 and the sleeve 2 16 on the threaded rotating rod 14 are opposite. The sleeve 15 is provided with a connecting rod 17, and the sleeve 2 16 is provided with a connecting rod 2 18; the connecting rod 17 and the connecting rod 2 18 are respectively provided with a movable cover 1 23 and a movable cover 2 24, and the movable cover 1 23 and the movable cover 2 24 are respectively sleeved on the top of the column 19 and the column 2 20. When it is necessary to rotate the motor 2 22 and the sawtooth disk 12 to the left by a certain angle, the rotating handle 13 is turned to rotate the threaded rotating rod 14, and at this time, the sleeve 15 and the sleeve 2 16 move toward each other. When the motor 22 and the sawtooth disk 12 need to be rotated rightward by a certain angle, the handle 13 is turned to rotate the threaded rod 14, and the sleeve 15 and the sleeve 2 16 move away in the opposite direction. The rotation angle of the rotating disk 10 is changed and controlled by connecting the angle adjustment mechanism with the column 19 and the column 20.

[0028] A control box 8 is provided at the bottom of the rotating box 5, a push rod 2 is provided at the top of the base 1, and a control panel 3 is provided on the push rod 2. A circuit board is provided in the control box 8, which is electrically connected with all the motors, telescopic rods and hydraulic lifting columns 4 of the shaping device, and the operation of the entire device is controlled by a number of functional buttons provided on the control panel 3.

[0029] Embodiment 2: Figure 6 As shown, it is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that a motor 36 is provided on the top of the movable horizontal plate 9, and the output end of the motor 36 passes through the movable horizontal plate 9 and is connected to the gear 30 to drive the gear 30 to rotate. The top of the telescopic structure is no longer provided with an angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the rotating disk 10 to rotate, but a forward and reverse motor 36 is used to control the rotation, which makes the motor 22 and the sawtooth disk 12 rotate to the left or right in the horizontal direction less than or equal to 90°, ensuring the safe use of the device. At the same time, the rotation adjustment is controlled by the control panel 3, which is more convenient to use during the trimming and shaping process.

[0030] Working principle: When the garden plant shaping device of the present invention is used, the hydraulic lifting column 4 is adjusted according to the height of the plant to be pruned so that the serrated disk 12 is located at the place where the plant needs to be pruned, and the motor 2 22 is started through the control panel 3 to drive the serrated disk 12 to rotate rapidly to prune and shape the plant. The rotating body 7 is rotated to rotate the telescopic structure and the motor 2 22 upward to a certain angle to a suitable position to prune and shape the plant. When it is necessary to rotate the motor 2 22 and the serrated disk 12 to the right at a certain angle, the handle 13 is turned to rotate the threaded rotating rod 14, and the sleeve 1 15 and the sleeve 2 16 move in the opposite direction and away. During the pruning and shaping process, the angle adjustment mechanism or the motor 3 36 can make the motor 2 22 and the serrated disk 12 rotate to the left or right within a certain angle, which is convenient for shaping the plant.

[0031] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A garden plant shaping device, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a roller, the top of the base (1) is provided with a hydraulic lifting column (4), the top of the hydraulic lifting column (4) is provided with a rotating box (5), the top of the rotating box (5) is provided with a groove and a rotating body (7) is provided in the groove; the other end of the rotating body (7) is provided with a telescopic structure, the bottom of the telescopic structure is provided with a fixed column (27), the bottom of the fixed column (27) is provided with a gear second (29), and the fixed column (27) is provided with a rotating disk (10); the rotating disk (10) is provided with a rotating disk (10) A connecting column (32) and a mounting plate are provided near the edge of the bottom, the mounting plate is provided with a detachably connected transverse column (11), one end of the transverse column (11) is provided with a second motor (22), the output end of the second motor (22) is provided with a sawtooth disk (12); the other end of the transverse column (11) is provided with a fixed rotating column (25), the end of the fixed rotating column (25) is provided with a gear 1 (21) and the gear 1 (21) is meshed with a gear 2 (29), and the gear 1 (21) is provided with a fixedly connected rotating seat 2 connected to the fixed rotating column (25).

2. A garden plant shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating body (7) is located in the groove of the rotating box (5) and both sides of the rotating body (7) are rotatably connected to the rotating box (5). A motor (6) is provided on the back of the rotating box (5) and the output end of the motor (6) is connected to the rotating body (7).

3. The garden plant shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic structure comprises a movable transverse plate (9), one side of the movable transverse plate (9) is provided with an embedded sliding groove, a telescopic rod is provided in the sliding groove, and the rotating body (7) is located in the sliding groove but connected to the telescopic rod.

4. A garden plant shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating disk (10) is sleeved on the fixed column (27) and is rotatably connected to the fixed column (27); a circular rotating body (34) is provided at the central bottom of the rotating disk (10); a clamping seat (1) is provided at the top of the gear (29); the circular rotating body (34) is fitted with the clamping seat (1) and is rotatably connected; a gear (30) is provided at the bottom of the movable horizontal plate (9); a gear (4) (31) is provided at the central top of the rotating disk (10) and is meshed with the gear (30).

5. The garden plant shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first column (19) and a second column (20) are arranged opposite to each other on the top of the rotating disk (10), and an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the movable horizontal plate (9) and is respectively connected to the first column (19) and the second column (20).

6. A garden plant shaping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises fixed rotating blocks arranged relatively to the top of the movable horizontal plate (9); a threaded rotating rod (14) rotatably connected is arranged between the fixed rotating blocks arranged relatively to each other; one end of the threaded rotating rod (14) is provided with a fixedly connected rotating handle (13); a sleeve 1 (15) and a sleeve 2 (16) threadedly connected are arranged on the threaded rotating rod (14); the sleeve 1 (15) is provided with a connecting rod 1 (17); the sleeve 2 (16) is provided with a connecting rod 2 (18); the connecting rod 1 (17) and the connecting rod 2 (18) are respectively provided with a movable cover 1 (23) and a movable cover 2 (24); the movable cover 1 (23) and the movable cover 2 (24) are respectively sleeved on the top of the column 1 (19) and the column 2 (20).

7. The garden plant shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor three (36) is provided on the top of the movable horizontal plate (9), and an output end of the motor three (36) passes through the movable horizontal plate (9) and is connected to the gear three (30) to drive the gear three (30) to rotate.

8. The garden plant shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular base (35) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (10), and the annular base (35) is provided with a rotatably connected protective cover (26).

9. A garden plant shaping device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A control box (8) is provided at the bottom of the rotating box (5), a push rod (2) is provided at the top of the base (1), and a control panel (3) is provided on the push rod (2).

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