A landscape garden design wall greening combination climbing mechanism

Abstract

This invention discloses a combined climbing mechanism for wall-mounted greenery in landscape design, comprising multiple central bridging mechanisms fixedly installed on a wall, with adjacent central bridging mechanisms connected by longitudinal and transverse support mechanisms; each central bridging mechanism includes a central bridging shell with multiple bridging connection ends on its outer side; the longitudinal and transverse support mechanisms include longitudinal and transverse support tube shells with longitudinal and transverse connection ends at both ends; the longitudinal and transverse connection ends are connected to the bridging connection ends by a quick-release bridging mechanism; multiple transverse climbing support rods are connected between adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells; multiple climbing support short rods are installed on the transverse climbing support rods; the climbing mechanism is multifunctional and adaptable, capable of accommodating plants with various climbing methods, providing climbing support short rods of various specifications, climbing support nets, and porous climbing support boards, with a rough surface and porous structure, providing climbing support for various plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of landscape architecture, specifically to a combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design. Background Technology

[0002] A wall-mounted plant climbing mechanism is a device specifically designed to assist plants in growing vertically on walls. It mainly consists of support components, fixing components, and guiding components. This mechanism makes full use of vertical space, transforming otherwise blank walls into green landscapes. This is especially important in urban environments; for example, using climbing mechanisms to plant greenery on the exterior walls of buildings and interior partitions can increase green space, improve the urban ecological environment, and beautify the space.

[0003] However, most of the wall-mounted plant climbing mechanisms currently in use are fixed in one piece, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the layout later. In addition, the existing wall-mounted plant climbing mechanisms are relatively simple and look rather messy after actual use, which is also lacking in aesthetics. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design, which facilitates flexible layout adjustments in the later stages.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A combination climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design includes multiple central bridging mechanisms fixedly installed on the wall, with adjacent central bridging mechanisms connected by longitudinal and transverse support mechanisms.

[0007] The central bridging mechanism includes a central bridging housing, and the outer side of the central bridging housing has multiple bridging connection ends;

[0008] The longitudinal and transverse support mechanism includes longitudinal and transverse support tube shells, with both ends of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shells being longitudinal and transverse connection ends;

[0009] The longitudinal and transverse connecting ends are connected to the bridging connecting ends through a bridging quick-release mechanism;

[0010] Multiple transverse climbing support rods connect two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells.

[0011] The outer side of the lateral climbing support pole has multiple short pole insertion holes extending radially therein, and climbing support short poles are fixed in the short pole insertion holes.

[0012] Preferably, the bridging quick-release mechanism includes a screw-in support tube fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection ends, a screw-in drive tube rotatably connected inside the screw-in support tube, and a bridging locking pin slidably connected inside the screw-in drive tube.

[0013] The inner wall of the screw drive tube has a locking drive constraint groove that extends spirally around its axis. A locking drive constraint slide post that extends radially is fixed on the outer side of the bridging locking post. The locking drive constraint slide post is slidably engaged in the locking drive constraint groove.

[0014] A directional constraint tube is fixed inside the longitudinal and transverse connection end and arranged coaxially with the bridging locking post. The directional constraint tube has an internal spline, and the end of the bridging locking post near the directional constraint tube has an external spline. The bridging locking post is slidably connected in the directional constraint tube in the form of a spline.

[0015] The longitudinal and transverse connection end sidewall has a handle through groove that communicates with the inside and outside. A locking drive handle is fixed to the outside of the screw drive tube. The locking drive handle extends through the handle through groove to the outside of the longitudinal and transverse connection end.

[0016] The outer side of the bridging connection end has a bridging locking engagement hole.

[0017] Note: The longitudinal and transverse support tube shells facilitate quick installation and disassembly via the bridging quick-release mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, the end of the lateral climbing support rod is connected to the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell through a semi-ring quick-release mechanism. The semi-ring quick-release mechanism includes a quick-release support semi-ring fixed to the side of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell. The quick-release support semi-ring is connected to a quick-release locking semi-ring through a first fixed hinge.

[0019] The end of the lateral climbing support rod is fixedly constrained in a ring structure composed of a quick-release support half-ring and a quick-release locking half-ring;

[0020] Multiple tilt limit strips are fixed inside the quick-release support semi-ring, and multiple tilt limit fitting grooves are provided on the outer end of the lateral climbing support rod. The tilt limit strips are snapped and constrained in the tilt limit fitting grooves.

[0021] The quick-release support half-ring and the quick-release locking half-ring are fixedly connected on the side away from the first fixed hinge by fastening screws.

[0022] Note: The horizontal climbing support pole is easy to install and remove quickly via the semi-ring quick-release mechanism.

[0023] Preferably, the short rod insertion hole has a rubber ring groove, and a sealing constraint ring is fixed in the rubber ring groove.

[0024] Note: The sealing restraint ring can press against the climbing support short rod to form sufficient static friction, preventing the climbing support short rod from falling out of the short rod insertion hole.

[0025] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the horizontal climbing support pole have multiple support net hooks, and the climbing support net is connected between two adjacent horizontal climbing support poles by means of the support net hooks.

[0026] Note: Hook-and-loop climbing support nets are easy to install and remove, and can be easily replaced with climbing support nets of various mesh sizes according to actual conditions.

[0027] Preferably, an external support rod extending perpendicular to the wall plane is connected to the central bridging shell, and a perforated climbing support plate is fixedly installed between adjacent external support rods in the vertical direction;

[0028] The multi-hole climbing support plate has multiple climbing support through holes. A climbing vertical support rod is fixed inside the climbing support through hole. A limiting ring is located on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod. A fixing constraint groove is located on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod. A fixing constraint hoop is engaged and constrained in the fixing constraint groove.

[0029] Note: The porous climbing support board allows green plants to extend perpendicular to the wall, forming a three-dimensional green landscape.

[0030] Preferably, the outer side of the external support rod has multiple first cable connectors, and the upper and lower ends of the multi-hole climbing support plate have multiple second cable connectors. Fixed support cables are fixedly connected to the first cable connectors and the second cable connectors in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0031] Note: Multiple fixed support cables are used to securely connect the perforated climbing support plate, which also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the perforated climbing support plate. The fixed support cables are made of nylon fiber, which has a certain degree of toughness and elasticity. In windy weather, they can play a good cushioning role and prevent the connection of the perforated climbing support plate from being damaged.

[0032] Preferably, the external support rod is connected to the central bridging housing via a quick-release mechanism. The quick-release mechanism includes a quick-release support cylinder fixed to the outer end of the central bridging housing, and a quick-release fitting tube coaxial with it is fixed inside the quick-release support cylinder.

[0033] The end of the external support rod is fixedly constrained in the insertion fitting tube;

[0034] The inner wall of the plug-in fixed support cylinder has a locking pin mating hole extending radially therein. A locking pin integrated cylinder with one end open is slidably connected in the locking pin mating hole. A plug-in locking pin is slidably connected in the locking pin integrated cylinder. A locking fastening spring is provided for pressing and supporting the plug-in locking pin and the inner end of the locking pin integrated cylinder.

[0035] The gap between the outer wall of the insertion fitting tube and the inner wall of the insertion fixed support cylinder forms a drive receiving ring cavity. An insertion locking drive ring is slidably connected in the drive receiving ring cavity. The side wall of the insertion locking drive ring has an insertion locking through groove that runs radially through it.

[0036] The inner wall of the insertion locking through groove has an insertion locking constraint inclined groove, and an insertion locking constraint sliding post extending radially is fixed on the outer side of the locking post integral cylinder. The insertion locking constraint sliding post is slidably engaged in the insertion locking constraint inclined groove.

[0037] The sidewall of the insertion fitting tube has multiple through holes for insertion locking pins that extend radially through it;

[0038] The outer side of the external support rod has multiple insertion locking slots, which are arranged from deep to shallow around the circumference of the external support rod;

[0039] The side wall of the plug-in fitting tube has multiple self-driven through slots that extend radially through it. A self-driven locking L rod is connected to the self-driven through slot via a second fixed hinge. The self-driven locking L rod is in a top-pressing contact with the end of the plug-in locking drive ring at one end of the drive receiving ring cavity.

[0040] A reset drive ring is slidably connected inside the drive receiving ring cavity. A manual reset rod is fixed to the end face of the reset drive ring. The end of the plug-in fixed support cylinder has a reset rod through hole. The manual reset rod passes through the reset rod through hole and extends to the outside of the plug-in fixed support cylinder.

[0041] Note: The external support rod is easy to install and remove quickly via a plug-in quick-release mechanism.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in the following aspects:

[0043] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structural design, is multifunctional and adaptable, and can adapt to plants with different climbing methods. It provides climbing support poles, climbing support nets and porous climbing support boards of various specifications, with rough surfaces and porous structures, which can provide climbing support for a variety of plants.

[0044] 2. This invention is easy to operate, has stability and safety, and is easy to install and maintain. First, each central bridging shell can be firmly fixed to the wall by anchor bolts. The longitudinal and transverse support shells can be quickly installed and disassembled by the bridging quick-release mechanism. The transverse climbing support rod can be quickly installed and disassembled by the semi-ring quick-release mechanism. The external support rod can be quickly installed and disassembled by the plug-in quick-release mechanism.

[0045] 3. This invention is aesthetically pleasing and harmonious with the landscape. The appearance should be aesthetically pleasing, and the artistic design and modular climbing mechanism are easy to adjust in the later stages, so that the climbing mechanism, green plants and environment can be well integrated and coordinated with the surrounding environment. Attached Figure Description

[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall layout of the climbing mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The main view;

[0048] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The left view;

[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central bridging housing of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bridging quick-release mechanism of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 6 This is a top view of the longitudinal and transverse connecting ends of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 7 This is a bottom view of the bridging connection end of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 8 This is a right view of the semi-ring quick-release mechanism of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 9 This is a right view of the horizontal climbing support rod of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the climbing support net of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 11 This is a left view of the quick-release mechanism of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion and mating tube of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical support rod for climbing according to the present invention.

[0059] In the diagram, 10-central bridging mechanism, 100-wall, 101-anchor bolt, 11-central bridging housing, 110-bridging connection end, 1101-fixed mounting hole, 20-longitudinal and transverse support mechanism, 21-longitudinal and transverse support tube housing, 210-longitudinal and transverse connection end, 22-transverse climbing support rod, 221-short rod insertion hole, 2210-rubber ring groove, 222-sealing constraint ring, 23-climbing support short rod, 24-climbing support net, 240-support net hook, 25-external support rod. 26-Multi-hole climbing support plate, 260-Climbing support through hole, 261-Climbing vertical support rod, 262-Limiting shackle, 263-Fixed constraint slot, 264-Fixed constraint hoop, 27-Fixed support cable, 271-Cable first connector, 272-Cable second connector, 31-Bridging quick-release mechanism, 310-Bridging locking mating hole, 311-Screw-connected support tube, 312-Screw-connected drive tube, 3120-Locking drive constraint groove, 313-Bridging locking post, 3130-Locking Drive constraint slide column, 314-direction constraint tube, 315-locking drive handle, 3150-handle through slot, 32-half-ring quick release mechanism, 321-quick release support half-ring, 3210-first fixed hinge, 322-quick release locking half-ring, 323-tilt limit strip, 324-tilt limit mating groove, 325-fastening screw, 33-plug-in quick release mechanism, 330-plug-in locking groove, 3301-drive receiving ring cavity, 331-plug-in fixed support cylinder, 332-plug-in mating tube, 3320-plug-in 333-Locking pin through hole, 3330-Locking pin mating hole, 3331-Insertion locking pin, 3332-Locking fastening spring, 334-Insertion locking drive ring, 3340-Insertion locking through groove, 3351-Insertion locking constraint inclined groove, 3352-Insertion locking constraint sliding pin, 336-Self-driven locking L rod, 3360-Self-driven through groove, 3361-Second fixed hinge, 337-Reset drive ring, 3370-Manual reset rod, 3371-Reset rod through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0060] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 13 The present invention will be described in detail. For ease of description, the orientations mentioned below are defined as follows: The directions of up, down, left, right, front, and back mentioned below are consistent with the directions of up, down, left, right, front, and back in the projection relationship of the respective main view or structural schematic diagram.

[0061] Example 1:

[0062] A type of wall-mounted green plant climbing mechanism for landscape design, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes multiple central bridging mechanisms 10 fixedly installed on the wall 100, and adjacent central bridging mechanisms 10 are connected by longitudinal and transverse support mechanisms 20.

[0063] like Figure 2 As shown, the central bridging mechanism 10 includes a central bridging housing 11, and the outer side of the central bridging housing 11 has a plurality of bridging connection ends 110;

[0064] The central bridging housing 11 has a pair of bridging connection ends 110 in both the vertical and horizontal directions;

[0065] like Figure 4 As shown, the central bridging housing 11 is a hollow housing structure. The side of the central bridging housing 11 that is close to the wall 100 is the inner side, and the side of the central bridging housing 11 that is away from the wall 100 is the outer side. The inner side of the central bridging housing 11 has a fixing hole 1101. Anchor bolts 101 are fixedly installed on the wall 100. The central bridging housing 11 is fixedly installed on the wall 100 by the anchor bolts 101.

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, the longitudinal and transverse support mechanism 20 includes a longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21, and the two ends of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21 are longitudinal and transverse connection ends 210.

[0067] The longitudinal and transverse connecting end 210 and the bridging connecting end 110 are connected by the bridging quick-release mechanism 31;

[0068] Multiple transverse climbing support rods 22 are connected between two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells 21;

[0069] like Figure 9 As shown, the outer side of the lateral climbing support rod 22 has a plurality of short rod insertion holes 221 extending radially therein, and climbing support short rods 23 are fixed in the short rod insertion holes 221.

[0070] like Figure 9 As shown, the short rod insertion hole 221 has a rubber ring groove 2210, and a sealing constraint ring 222 is fixed in the rubber ring groove 2210. The sealing constraint ring 222 is a rubber sealing ring.

[0071] like Figure 10 As shown, the upper and lower sides of the horizontal climbing support pole 22 have multiple support net hooks 240, and the climbing support net 24 is hooked and connected between two adjacent horizontal climbing support poles 22 through the support net hooks 240.

[0072] like Figure 5 As shown, the bridging quick-release mechanism 31 includes a swivel support tube 311 fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection end 210. The extension direction of the swivel support tube 311 is parallel to the extension direction of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21 itself. A swivel drive tube 312 is rotatably connected inside the swivel support tube 311, and a bridging locking pin 313 is slidably connected inside the swivel drive tube 312.

[0073] The inner wall of the screw drive tube 312 has a locking drive constraint groove 3120 that extends spirally around its axis, and a locking drive constraint slide post 3130 that extends radially is fixed on the outer side of the bridging locking post 313. The locking drive constraint slide post 3130 is slidably engaged in the locking drive constraint groove 3120.

[0074] A directional constraint tube 314, coaxially arranged with the bridging locking post 313, is fixed inside the longitudinal and transverse connection end 210. The directional constraint tube 314 has an internal spline, and the end of the bridging locking post 313 near the directional constraint tube 314 has an external spline. The bridging locking post 313 is slidably connected in the directional constraint tube 314 in the form of a spline.

[0075] like Figure 6 As shown, the side wall of the longitudinal and transverse connection end 210 has a handle groove 3150 that communicates with the inside and outside. A locking drive handle 315 is fixed on the outside of the screw drive tube 312. The locking drive handle 315 extends through the handle groove 3150 to the outside of the longitudinal and transverse connection end 210.

[0076] like Figure 7 As shown, the outer side of the bridging connection end 110 has a bridging locking mating hole 310.

[0077] Example 2:

[0078] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 8 As shown, the end of the transverse climbing support rod 22 is connected to the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21 through the semi-ring quick release mechanism 32. The semi-ring quick release mechanism 32 includes a quick release support semi-ring 321 fixed on the side of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21. The quick release support semi-ring 321 is connected to a quick release locking semi-ring 322 through the first fixed hinge 3210. The quick release support semi-ring 321 and the quick release locking semi-ring 322 are arranged coaxially to form a complete ring structure.

[0079] The end of the lateral climbing support rod 22 is fixedly constrained in the ring structure composed of the quick-release support half-ring 321 and the quick-release locking half-ring 322;

[0080] Multiple tilting limit strips 323 are fixed inside the quick-release support semi-ring 321, and multiple tilting limit fitting grooves 324 are provided on the outer end of the transverse climbing support rod 22. The tilting limit strips 323 are snapped and constrained in the tilting limit fitting grooves 324.

[0081] The quick-release support half-ring 321 and the quick-release locking half-ring 322 are fixedly connected on the side away from the first fixed hinge 3210 by fastening screws 325.

[0082] Example 3:

[0083] Based on Example 2, such as Figure 3As shown, an external support rod 25 extending perpendicular to the plane of the wall 100 is connected to the central bridging housing 11, and a perforated climbing support plate 26 is fixedly installed between adjacent external support rods 25 in the vertical direction.

[0084] The porous climbing support plate 26 has multiple climbing support through holes 260. A climbing vertical support rod 261 is fixed inside the climbing support through hole 260. A limiting ring 262 is located on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod 261. A fixing constraint groove 263 is located on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod 261. A fixing constraint hoop 264 is engaged and constrained in the fixing constraint groove 263.

[0085] The outer side of the external support rod 25 has multiple first cable connectors 271, and the upper and lower ends of the multi-hole climbing support plate 26 have multiple second cable connectors 272. The first cable connectors 271 and the second cable connectors 272 are fixedly connected to each other with a fixed support cable 27.

[0086] Example 4:

[0087] Based on Example 3, such as Figure 3 As shown, the external support rod 25 is connected to the central bridging housing 11 via a quick-release mechanism 33, as... Figure 11 As shown, the quick-release mechanism 33 includes a plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 fixed to the outer end of the central bridging housing 11. The axis of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 is perpendicular to the plane of the wall 100. A plug-in mating tube 332 coaxial with it is fixed inside the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331.

[0088] The end of the external support rod 25 is fixedly constrained in the plug-in fitting tube 332;

[0089] The inner wall of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 has a locking pin mating hole 3330 extending radially therein. A locking pin integrated cylinder 333 with one end open is slidably connected in the locking pin mating hole 3330. A plug-in locking pin 3331 is slidably connected in the locking pin integrated cylinder 333. A locking fastening spring 3332 is provided between the plug-in locking pin 3331 and the inner end of the locking pin integrated cylinder 333 for pressing support.

[0090] The gap between the outer wall of the insertion fitting tube 332 and the inner wall of the insertion fixed support cylinder 331 forms a driving receiving ring cavity 3301. An insertion locking driving ring 334 is slidably connected in the driving receiving ring cavity 3301. The side wall of the insertion locking driving ring 334 has an insertion locking through groove 3340 that runs radially through it.

[0091] The inner wall of the insertion locking through groove 3340 has an insertion locking constraint inclined groove 3351, and an insertion locking constraint sliding post 3352 extending radially is fixed on the outer side of the locking post integral cylinder 333. The insertion locking constraint sliding post 3352 is slidably engaged in the insertion locking constraint inclined groove 3351.

[0092] The side wall of the insertion fitting tube 332 has multiple insertion locking pin through holes 3320 that extend radially through it;

[0093] like Figure 12 As shown, the outer side of the external support rod 25 has multiple insertion locking slots 330, which are arranged from deep to shallow around the circumference of the external support rod 25.

[0094] The side wall of the insertion fitting tube 332 has a plurality of self-driven through grooves 3360 that extend radially through it. A self-driven locking L rod 336 is connected in the self-driven through groove 3360 by a second fixed hinge 3361. The self-driven locking L rod 336 is in a top-pressing contact with the end of the insertion locking drive ring 334 at one end of the drive receiving ring cavity 3301.

[0095] A reset drive ring 337 is slidably connected inside the drive receiving ring cavity 3301. A manual reset rod 3370 is fixed on the end face of the reset drive ring 337. The end of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 has a reset rod through hole 3371. The manual reset rod 3370 extends through the reset rod through hole 3371 to the outside of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331.

[0096] In practical application, the present invention first drills holes in the wall 100 and fixes anchor bolts 101 in the holes. The fixing holes 1101 on the central bridging housing 11 are passed through the anchor bolts 101, and nuts are screwed on the anchor bolts 101 to fix the central bridging housing 11. After fixing multiple central bridging housings 11 on the wall 100, longitudinal and transverse support tube shells 21 are fixedly installed between two adjacent central bridging housings 11.

[0097] Align the bridging locking pin 313 with the axis of the bridging locking mating hole 310, manually turn the locking drive handle 315 to drive the rotating drive tube 312 to rotate. Under the mutual constraint of the locking drive constraint groove 3120 and the locking drive constraint slide pin 3130, the rotation of the rotating drive tube 312 can drive the bridging locking pin 313 to move along the axis of the rotating drive tube 312. The side of the longitudinal and transverse connecting end 210 that contacts the bridging connecting end 110 has a through hole that is coaxial with the rotating drive tube 312, so that the outer end of the bridging locking pin 313 extends out from the longitudinal and transverse connecting end 210 and is inserted into the bridging locking mating hole 310, thereby fixing the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell 21 between two adjacent central bridging shells 11.

[0098] Since the bridging locking post 313 is slidably connected in the direction constraint tube 314 in the form of a spline, the bridging locking post 313 can only move along the axis of the screw drive tube 312, and cannot rotate around the axis of the screw drive tube 312.

[0099] Multiple horizontal climbing support rods 22 are fixedly installed between two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells 21 through a semi-ring quick-release mechanism 32, and then multiple climbing support short rods 23 are inserted and fixed one by one into each short rod insertion hole 221.

[0100] The quick-release locking half-ring 322 can be opened by rotating around the axis of the first fixed hinge 3210, so that the quick-release support half-ring 321 is in an open state. Then, the end of the transverse climbing support rod 22 is snapped and constrained in the quick-release support half-ring 321. Next, the quick-release locking half-ring 322 is closed by rotating around the axis of the first fixed hinge 3210, so that the quick-release support half-ring 321 and the quick-release locking half-ring 322 are arranged coaxially to form a complete ring structure. At this time, the end of the transverse climbing support rod 22 is fixedly constrained in the ring structure formed by the quick-release support half-ring 321 and the quick-release locking half-ring 322. Finally, the quick-release support half-ring 321 and the quick-release locking half-ring 322 are fastened to the side away from the first fixed hinge 3210 using fastening screws 325.

[0101] A climbing support net 24 is hooked and connected between two adjacent horizontal climbing support poles 22 using a support net hook 240.

[0102] The plants can climb using the various climbing support nets 24 and multiple climbing support poles 23;

[0103] The external support rod 25 is inserted and fixed to the outside of the central bridging shell 11. Multiple fixed support cables 27 are used to fix the perforated climbing support plate 26 between adjacent external support rods 25 in the vertical direction, and the climbing vertical support rod 261 is fixedly installed in the climbing support through hole 260.

[0104] The limiting ring 262 and the fixing restraint ring 264 are respectively restrained on both sides of the climbing vertical support rod 261 located in the porous climbing support plate 26 to prevent the climbing vertical support rod 261 from falling out of the climbing support through hole 260;

[0105] The plants can climb using the porous climbing support plate 26 and multiple vertical climbing support rods 261;

[0106] The end of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 has a through hole that runs through the axis of the plug-in mating tube 332. When the external support rod 25 is inserted into the plug-in mating tube 332, the end of the external support rod 25 will drive each self-driven locking L rod 336 to rotate around the axis of the second fixed hinge 3361. The self-driven locking L rod 336 at one end of the drive receiving ring cavity 3301 will drive the plug-in locking drive ring 334 to move along the axis of the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331. Under the mutual constraint of the plug-in locking constraint groove 3351 and the plug-in locking constraint slide 3352, the movement of the plug-in locking drive ring 334 will drive the locking post integrated cylinder 333 to move along the axis of the locking post mating hole 3330. That is, the locking post integrated cylinder 333 moves radially along the plug-in fixed support cylinder 331 and approaches the external support rod 25.

[0107] The locking post integrated cylinder 333 drives the insertion locking post 3331 to move together, so that the insertion locking post 3331 passes through the insertion locking post through hole 3320 and presses against the outer wall of the external support rod 25. When the external support rod 25 is inserted into the insertion mating tube 332, when the insertion locking post 3331 and the insertion locking groove 330 are aligned radially along the insertion fixed support cylinder 331, under the drive of the locking fastening spring 3332, the end of the insertion locking post 3331 will be locked in the insertion locking groove 330, and the movement of the external support rod 25 along the axis of the insertion mating tube 332 will be fixed and constrained.

[0108] Since a perforated climbing support plate 26 is fixedly installed between adjacent external support rods 25, the rotation of the external support rods 25 around the axis of the insertion fitting tube 332 is also restricted to prevent the external support rods 25 from falling out of the insertion fitting tube 332.

[0109] When it is necessary to disassemble the external support rod 25, simply remove the perforated climbing support plate 26 first, and then manually rotate the external support rod 25 so that the end of the plug-in locking post 3331 moves from deep to shallow relative to the plug-in locking groove 330. Under the pressure constraint of the plug-in locking groove 330, the plug-in locking post 3331 retracts into the locking post integrated cylinder 333. When the end of the plug-in locking post 3331 that is in contact with the external support rod 25 is flush with the outer side of the external support rod 25, the plug-in locking post 3331 loses its limiting effect on the external support rod 25. Stop rotating the external support rod 25 and pull the external support rod 25 out along the axis of the plug-in mating tube 332.

Claims

1. A combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design, characterized in that, It includes multiple central bridging mechanisms (10) fixedly installed on the wall (100), and adjacent central bridging mechanisms (10) are connected by longitudinal and transverse support mechanisms (20); The central bridging mechanism (10) includes a central bridging housing (11), and the outer side of the central bridging housing (11) has a plurality of bridging connection ends (110); The longitudinal and transverse support mechanism (20) includes a longitudinal and transverse support tube shell (21), and the two ends of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell (21) are longitudinal and transverse connection ends (210); The longitudinal and transverse connecting end (210) and the bridging connecting end (110) are connected by a bridging quick-release mechanism (31); Multiple transverse climbing support rods (22) are connected between two adjacent vertically arranged longitudinal and transverse support tube shells (21); The outer side of the lateral climbing support rod (22) has a plurality of short rod insertion holes (221) extending radially therein, and climbing support short rods (23) are fixed in the short rod insertion holes (221).

2. The combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bridging quick-release mechanism (31) includes a swivel support tube (311) fixed in the longitudinal and transverse connection end (210), a swivel drive tube (312) is rotatably connected in the swivel support tube (311), and a bridging locking pin (313) is slidably connected in the swivel drive tube (312). The inner wall of the screw drive tube (312) has a locking drive constraint groove (3120) that extends spirally around its axis, and the outer side of the bridging locking post (313) is fixed with a locking drive constraint slide post (3130) that extends radially thereon, and the locking drive constraint slide post (3130) slides in the locking drive constraint groove (3120). The longitudinal and transverse connecting end (210) is fixed with a directional constraint tube (314) arranged coaxially with the bridging locking post (313). The directional constraint tube (314) has an internal spline. The end of the bridging locking post (313) near the directional constraint tube (314) has an external spline. The bridging locking post (313) is slidably connected in the directional constraint tube (314) in the form of a spline. The longitudinal and transverse connecting end (210) has a handle through groove (3150) that communicates with the inside and outside. A locking drive handle (315) is fixed on the outside of the screw drive tube (312). The locking drive handle (315) extends through the handle through groove (3150) to the outside of the longitudinal and transverse connecting end (210). The bridging connection end (110) has a bridging locking mating hole (310) on its outer side.

3. The combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the transverse climbing support rod (22) is connected to the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell (21) through a semi-ring quick-release mechanism (32). The semi-ring quick-release mechanism (32) includes a quick-release support semi-ring (321) fixed on the side of the longitudinal and transverse support tube shell (21). The quick-release support semi-ring (321) is connected to a quick-release locking semi-ring (322) through a first fixed hinge (3210). The end of the lateral climbing support rod (22) is fixedly constrained in the annular structure formed by the quick-release support half-ring (321) and the quick-release locking half-ring (322); Multiple tilting limit strips (323) are fixed inside the quick-release support semi-ring (321), and multiple tilting limit fitting grooves (324) are provided on the outer end of the transverse climbing support rod (22). The tilting limit strips (323) are snapped and constrained in the tilting limit fitting grooves (324). The quick-release support half-ring (321) and the quick-release locking half-ring (322) are fixedly connected on the side away from the first fixed hinge (3210) by fastening screws (325).

4. The combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The short rod insertion hole (221) has a rubber ring groove (2210), and a sealing constraint ring (222) is fixed in the rubber ring groove (2210).

5. The combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal climbing support rod (22) has multiple support net hooks (240) on both the upper and lower sides, and a climbing support net (24) is hooked between two adjacent horizontal climbing support rods (22) through the support net hooks (240).

6. The combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central bridging housing (11) is connected to an external support rod (25) that extends perpendicularly to the plane of the wall (100), and a perforated climbing support plate (26) is fixedly installed between adjacent external support rods (25) in the vertical direction. The porous climbing support plate (26) has multiple climbing support through holes (260). A climbing vertical support rod (261) is fixed in the climbing support through hole (260). A limiting ring (262) is provided on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod (261). A fixing constraint groove (263) is provided on the outside of the climbing vertical support rod (261). A fixing constraint hoop (264) is engaged and constrained in the fixing constraint groove (263).

7. A combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer support rod (25) has multiple first cable connectors (271) on its outer side, and the upper and lower ends of the multi-hole climbing support plate (26) have multiple second cable connectors (272). The first cable connectors (271) and the second cable connectors (272) are fixedly connected to each other with a fixed support cable (27).

8. A combined climbing mechanism for wall greening in landscape design according to claim 6, characterized in that, The external support rod (25) is connected to the central bridging housing (11) through a quick-release mechanism (33). The quick-release mechanism (33) includes a quick-release support cylinder (331) fixed at the outer end of the central bridging housing (11). A quick-release fitting tube (332) coaxial with the quick-release mechanism (331) is fixed inside the quick-release support cylinder (331). The end of the external support rod (25) is fixedly constrained in the insertion fitting tube (332); The inner wall of the plug-in fixed support cylinder (331) has a locking pin mating hole (3330) extending radially therein. A locking pin integrated cylinder (333) with one end open is slidably connected in the locking pin mating hole (3330). A plug-in locking pin (3331) is slidably connected in the locking pin integrated cylinder (333). A locking fastening spring (3332) is provided to press and support the plug-in locking pin (3331) and the inner end of the locking pin integrated cylinder (333). The gap between the outer wall of the insertion fitting tube (332) and the inner wall of the insertion fixing support cylinder (331) forms a driving receiving ring cavity (3301). An insertion locking driving ring (334) is slidably connected in the driving receiving ring cavity (3301). The side wall of the insertion locking driving ring (334) has an insertion locking through groove (3340) that runs radially through it. The inner wall of the insertion locking through groove (3340) has an insertion locking constraint inclined groove (3351), and the outer side of the locking post integral cylinder (333) is fixed with an insertion locking constraint sliding post (3352) extending radially therein, and the insertion locking constraint sliding post (3352) slides in the insertion locking constraint inclined groove (3351). The side wall of the insertion fitting tube (332) has a plurality of insertion locking pin through holes (3320) that extend radially through it; The outer side of the external support rod (25) has multiple insertion locking grooves (330), which are arranged from deep to shallow around the circumference of the external support rod (25); The side wall of the insertion fitting tube (332) has a plurality of self-driven through grooves (3360) that extend radially through it. A self-driven locking L rod (336) is connected in the self-driven through groove (3360) through a second fixed hinge (3361). The self-driven locking L rod (336) is in abutting contact with the end of the insertion locking drive ring (334) at one end of the drive receiving ring cavity (3301). A reset drive ring (337) is slidably connected inside the drive receiving ring cavity (3301). A manual reset rod (3370) is fixed on the end face of the reset drive ring (337). The end of the plug-in fixed support cylinder (331) has a reset rod through hole (3371). The manual reset rod (3370) extends through the reset rod through hole (3371) to the outside of the plug-in fixed support cylinder (331).

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