An easy-to-clean isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of animal husbandry and veterinary technology, and in particular to an isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, comprising a cage body and a motor fixed to the outer wall of the cage body, wherein four motors are provided, and the four motors are respectively arranged at the four corners of the cage body, and the upper and lower ends of one side wall of the cage body are respectively provided with a door cover 2 and a door cover 1. The present invention provides an isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, wherein the device can transfer the cleaning area to the lower side, so that the animals only need to stay in a smaller space for a short time, while ensuring the activity space of the animals, reducing the overall volume of the device, and reducing the production cost of the isolation cage, wherein the round roller can drive the animals away when it is located on the upper side, and can scratch the stains on the lower surface of the mesh when it is located on the lower side, and the mesh plate will move up and down when the round roller moves into the slot, generating electrical energy, and the round roller has different effects at different positions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and in particular to an isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Sick animal isolation cages are facilities designed to control the spread of animal diseases. They are usually used to isolate sick animals to avoid the spread of the disease. This isolation measure is used in farms and breeding farms. Sick animal isolation cages are usually easy to clean and disinfect and well ventilated to ensure that the living environment of the isolated animals meets hygiene standards and health requirements. Usually, mesh panels are installed in the isolation room to facilitate the excrement of sick animals to fall through the mesh panels into the dirt collection box for collection.

[0003] However, some excrement will also adhere to the upper surface of the mesh, and long-term retention will affect the health of the animals in the cage. If the mesh needs to be thoroughly cleaned, the animals can be driven out of the cage, which is more troublesome. Alternatively, when cleaning, the animals in the cage can be driven to a certain area in the cage, and then the upper surface of the mesh in other areas can be cleaned. This method will keep the animal's activity space too small during the cleaning period, which can easily cause the animal to become restless and irritable, affecting the animal's recovery.

[0004] For example, in the invention with publication number CN116369220A, the animals are driven from the feeding area to the temporary placement area by setting up a driving device and an isolating device, so that the staff can clean the feeding area conveniently. However, if the device is to ensure that the animal's activity space is not too small, the space of the feeding area and the temporary placement area needs to be kept relatively spacious, which will make the overall size of the device too large, increase the asset cost of the isolation cage, and occupy too much placement space. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine which is easy to clean.

[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, comprising a cage body and a motor fixed to the outer wall of the cage body, wherein four motors are provided, and the four motors are respectively arranged at the four corners of the cage body, and the upper and lower ends of one side wall of the cage body are respectively provided with a second door cover and a first door cover, and the inner wall of the cage body is provided with notches on two opposite sides, and further comprising:

[0007] The mesh plates are arranged at two opposite sides of the cage body cavity, and the mesh plates at the two sides are in conflict with each other;

[0008] A round roller can be used to drive away animals and assist in cleaning, and the round roller is arranged in the inner cavity of the cage;

[0009] A driving mechanism, which can drive away animals and delay the flipping of the mesh plate when cleaning is required, and the driving mechanism is arranged in the cage;

[0010] A cleaning mechanism, used to enhance the cleaning of dirt by the round roller, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cage;

[0011] An energy storage mechanism stores energy by moving the mesh plate, and the energy storage mechanism is arranged in the cage body cavity;

[0012] And a slot for placing a round roller, the slot is opened on two opposite sides of the inner wall of the cage body, the upper side of the slot is located in the cage body and a trapezoidal plug plate is movably inserted up and down, and a spring seven is fixedly connected between the upper end of the trapezoidal plug plate and the cage body.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving mechanism includes a gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, another gear is provided on one side of the gear, and a toothed belt is meshed and connected on the outer sides of the two gears, a toothed belt is provided on the two opposite sides of each mesh plate, and an extrusion plate is provided on the side of the toothed belt away from the mesh plate, the extrusion plate is arranged in a cage body, and the extrusion plate is aligned with the upper end of the toothed belt, a plug column is inserted in the toothed belt for horizontal movement, and a lifting plate is provided on the inner side of the toothed belt for sliding up and down in the cage body, a spring 1 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower ends of the lifting plate and the cage body, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the lifting plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the mesh plate, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the mesh plate, a magnetic block 2 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower opposite sides of one end of the rotating shaft located in the lifting plate, and a magnetic block 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic block 2 located on the lifting plate Magnetic block one, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block close to the lifting plate is fixedly connected with two annularly distributed arc-shaped inclined blocks, and the curvature of the arc-shaped inclined block is 180 degrees, and an inclined surface is provided on the arc-shaped inclined block, and the arc-shaped inclined block abuts against an extrusion rod, and a pressure strip is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod, one end of the pressure strip is movably inserted in the lifting plate, and a spring three is fixedly connected between the end of the pressure strip located in the lifting plate and the lifting plate, and limit rods are movably inserted at two opposite sides of one end of the mesh plate close to the toothed belt, and a spring two is fixedly connected between the end of the limit rod located in the mesh plate and the mesh plate, and the other end of the limit rod is movably inserted in the lifting plate, and an inclined sliding surface is provided at one end of the limit rod close to the motor, and two extrusion strips are fixedly connected to the toothed belt, and when the extrusion strip is located on the upper side, the limit rod can be squeezed, and when the extrusion strip is located on the lower side, it does not contact the limit rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the energy storage mechanism includes a conductive ring, and the conductive ring is located on the side of the extrusion plate away from the toothed belt, the two opposite ends of the mesh plate are movably inserted with arc-shaped inserts, one end of the arc-shaped insert is located in the mesh plate and a spring five is fixedly connected to the mesh plate, the two conductive rings are provided with grooves, and the grooves are abutted with conductive strips, and the other ends of the two conductive strips are connected to a generator, and the other end of the conductive ring is connected to a battery, the outer side of the generator is sleeved with a sleeve column, the generator is provided with a swivel shaft, and the swivel shaft is the transmission shaft of the generator, the swivel shaft is movably inserted in the insert column, the A scraper strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft located in the plug column, and the end of the scraper strip away from the rotating shaft abuts against a friction ring, the friction ring is fixed in the plug column, an embedding block is fixedly connected to the end of the plug column close to the round roller, a trapezoidal embedding block is movably inserted into the outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft extending outside the embedding block, and a spring six is ​​fixedly connected between the trapezoidal embedding block and the rotating shaft, a rotating plate is provided at the end of the round roller close to the plug column, and the upper end of the rotating plate is rotatably set on the toothed belt, a rotating rod is rotatably set in the rotating plate, and the rotating rod is fixed to the round roller, an embedding groove is opened at the end of the rotating rod close to the plug column, and the embedding block is movably set in the embedding groove, and a shift rod is fixed to the end of the round roller close to the rotating shaft.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cleaning mechanism includes a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is arranged on the lower side of the extrusion plate, the rubber ring is fixed in the cage body, a slide plate is slidably arranged in the mesh plate, and springs four are fixed between the two opposite ends of the slide plate and the mesh plate, a connecting frame is fixed on the rubber ring, and the upper end of the connecting frame is horizontally slidably arranged on the upper surface of one end of the mesh plate, and the upper end of the connecting frame is flush with the upper surface of the mesh plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotation directions of the screens on both sides are opposite.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: two round rollers are arranged on the circumference of each mesh plate, and the outer walls of the two round rollers are in contact with the outer surface of the mesh plate, and each round roller is fixed to the rotating rod on the opposite side.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: a circular hole is arranged on the slide plate, and the circular hole on the slide plate is communicated with the hole on the mesh plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of trapezoidal plug blocks are arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals.

[0020] The present invention provides an isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean through improvement. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following improvements and advantages:

[0021] First, when the round roller is located on the upper side, the two round rollers can cross each other through the squeezing of the squeezing plate. When the round roller continues to move toward the middle of the cage, the animal will be driven to the upper end of another mesh plate, and the two squeezing strips will squeeze the limit rod into the mesh plate. Under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the mesh plate will rotate with the rotating shaft, so that after the animal moves to another mesh plate, the mesh plate that needs to be cleaned will flip over, which can delay the flipping of the mesh plate to prevent the animal from falling. Only one power source is needed to drive the animal and rotate the mesh plate, and the round roller can be driven after the rotation. After driving, the round roller returns to the horizontal position, which reduces the volume of the driving component, saves cost and placement space;

[0022] Second, when the round roller moves into the slot, the screen moves up and down, and the generated electric energy is conducted through the conductive strip and the conductive ring and enters the battery, saving the electric energy consumed in the subsequent cleaning, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. When the rotating shaft rotates, the scraper bar rotates relative to the friction ring, which can generate heat between the scraper bar and the friction ring. The heat energy can be conducted to the round roller, so that the water stains on the outer wall of the cleaned round roller can be dried, which is more convenient for subsequent quick use.

[0023] Third: When the round roller is located at the lower side, the round roller can scrape the stains on the lower surface of the screen, making it cleaner when rinsed with water. When the round roller moves, the contact area between the round roller and the screen increases, further improving the cleaning effect of the round roller on the screen. When the round roller rotates, the upper end of the connecting frame will also slide due to friction, and the round holes on the slide plate will be misaligned with the holes on the screen. This makes it so that when water rinses the lower surface of the screen, the water will not pass through the holes to the upper side of the screen, which can rinse cleanly while preventing the impact on animals.

[0024] In summary, the device can transfer the cleaning area to the lower side, so that the animals only need to stay in a smaller space for a short time, ensuring the animal's activity space while reducing the overall volume of the device and reducing the production cost of the isolation cage. When the round roller is located on the upper side, the animal can be driven away, and the volume of the driving component is reduced, saving cost and placement space. When the round roller is located on the lower side, the round roller can scratch the stains on the lower surface of the mesh plate, making it cleaner when rinsed with water. When the round roller moves into the slot, the mesh plate will move up and down, and the generated electric energy will be conducted through the conductive strips and the conductive rings and enter the battery, saving the electric energy consumed in subsequent cleaning. The round roller has different effects in different positions, and the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of the round roller has different effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an easy-to-clean isolation cage structure for livestock and veterinary use provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a cage provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a toothed belt provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an extruded plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a conductive ring provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a toothed belt provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limit rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of an arc-shaped inclined block provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of an extruded strip provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a plug post provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the separation structure of the plug post and the rotating rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.14 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0040] Fig.15 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0041] Fig.16 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0042] Fig.17 for Fig.12 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0043] Fig.18 for Fig.13 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0044] In the figure: 1, cage; 2, motor; 3, door cover 1; 4, door cover 2; 5, mesh plate; 6, round roller; 7, driving mechanism; 71, toothed belt; 72, extrusion plate; 73, plug column; 74, gear; 75, lifting plate; 76, rotating shaft; 77, magnetic block 1; 78, magnetic block 2; 79, pressure strip; 710, connecting block; 711, arc-shaped inclined block; 712, extrusion rod; 713, spring 1; 714, limit rod; 715, inclined sliding surface; 716, spring 2; 717, spring 3; 718, extrusion strip; 719, torsion bar Spring; 8, cleaning mechanism; 81, rubber ring; 82, slide plate; 83, connecting frame; 84, spring four; 9, energy storage mechanism; 91, conductive ring; 92, arc-shaped insert; 93, spring five; 94, conductive strip; 95, rotating plate; 96, rotating rod; 97, generator; 98, rotating shaft; 99, friction ring; 910, scraper; 911, embedded block; 912, embedded groove; 913, trapezoidal insert; 914, spring six; 915, lever; 916, sleeve column; 10, trapezoidal insert; 11, spring seven; 12, notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific diagrams. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0046] See also Figure 1 - Fig.18 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, comprising a cage body 1 and a motor 2 fixed to the outer wall of the cage body 1, four motors 2 are provided, and the four motors 2 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the cage body 1, and the upper and lower ends of one side wall of the cage body 1 are respectively provided with a door cover 2 4 and a door cover 1 3, and two opposite sides of the inner wall of the cage body 1 are provided with slots 12, and also include:

[0047] The mesh plates 5 are arranged at two opposite sides of the inner cavity of the cage body 1, and the mesh plates 5 on both sides are in conflict with each other;

[0048] The round roller 6 can be used to drive away animals and assist in cleaning. The round roller 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cage 1;

[0049] The driving mechanism 7 can drive away animals and delay the flipping of the mesh plate 5 when cleaning is needed. The driving mechanism 7 is arranged in the cage body 1;

[0050] A cleaning mechanism 8 is used to enhance the cleaning of dirt by the round roller 6, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged in the cage body 1;

[0051] An energy storage mechanism 9 stores energy by moving the mesh plate 5, and the energy storage mechanism 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cage body 1;

[0052] And a slot 12 for placing the round roller 6, the slot 12 is opened on two opposite sides of the inner wall of the cage body 1, the upper side of the slot 12 is located in the cage body 1 and a trapezoidal plug plate 10 is inserted therein so as to be movable up and down, and a spring 7 11 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the trapezoidal plug plate 10 and the cage body 1.

[0053] The rotation directions of the screen plates 5 on both sides are opposite.

[0054] Specifically, the device can transfer the cleaning area to the lower side, so that the animals only need to stay in a smaller space for a short time, while ensuring the animal's activity space, reducing the overall volume of the device and reducing the production cost of the isolation cage. When the round roller 6 is located on the upper side, the animal can be driven away, and the volume of the driving component is reduced, saving cost and placement space. When the round roller 6 is located on the lower side, the round roller 6 can scratch the stains on the lower surface of the mesh plate 5, making it cleaner when rinsed with water. When the round roller 6 moves into the slot 12, the mesh plate 5 moves up and down, and the generated electric energy will be conducted through the conductive strip 94 and the conductive ring 91 and enter the battery, saving the electric energy consumed in subsequent cleaning. The round roller 6 has different effects in different positions, and the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of the round roller 6 has different effects.

[0055] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the driving mechanism 7 includes a gear 74 fixed to the output shaft of the motor 2, another gear 74 is provided on one side of the gear 74, and a toothed belt 71 is meshed and connected on the outer sides of the two gears 74, and each mesh plate 5 is provided with a toothed belt 71 on both opposite sides, and a pressing plate 72 is provided on the side of the toothed belt 71 away from the mesh plate 5, and the pressing plate 72 is arranged in the cage body 1, and the pressing plate 72 is aligned with the upper end of the toothed belt 71, and a plug column 73 is inserted in the toothed belt 71 for horizontal movement, and the toothed belt 71 is provided with a plug column 73. A lifting plate 75 is provided on the side of the cage 1 for sliding up and down. The upper and lower ends of the lifting plate 75 are fixedly connected to the cage 1 with a spring 713. A rotating shaft 76 is rotatably provided in the lifting plate 75. The other end of the rotating shaft 76 is rotatably provided in the mesh plate 5. A torsion spring 719 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the rotating shaft 76 and the mesh plate 5. A magnetic block 2 78 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower opposite sides of one end of the rotating shaft 76 located in the lifting plate 75. A magnetic block 1 77 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 75 on the outer side of the magnetic block 2 78. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 76 is fixedly connected to The connecting block 710 has two annularly distributed arc-shaped inclined blocks 711 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block 710 near the lifting plate 75, and the arc of the arc-shaped inclined block 711 is 180 degrees. The arc-shaped inclined block 711 is provided with an inclined surface, and the arc-shaped inclined block 711 is against a squeeze rod 712, and a pressure strip 79 is fixedly connected to the squeeze rod 712. One end of the pressure strip 79 is movably inserted in the lifting plate 75, and one end of the pressure strip 79 located in the lifting plate 75 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 75 with a spring 717, and the mesh plate 5 is close to the mesh plate 5. Limit rods 714 are movably inserted on both opposite sides of one end of the toothed belt 71, and a spring 716 is fixedly connected between one end of the limit rod 714 located in the mesh plate 5 and the mesh plate 5, and the other end of the limit rod 714 is movably inserted in the lifting plate 75, and an inclined sliding surface 715 is provided at one end of the limit rod 714 close to the motor 2. Two extrusion strips 718 are fixedly connected to the toothed belt 71. When the extrusion strip 718 is located on the upper side, the limit rod 714 can be squeezed, and when the extrusion strip 718 is located on the lower side, it has no contact with the limit rod 714.

[0056] Specifically, when the round roller 6 is located at the upper side, the two round rollers 6 can cross each other through the squeezing of the squeezing plate 72. When the round roller 6 continues to move toward the middle of the cage 1, the animal will be driven to the upper end of another mesh plate 5. The two squeezing strips 718 squeeze the limit rod 714 into the mesh plate 5. Under the elastic force of the torsion spring 719, the mesh plate 5 will rotate with the rotating shaft 76.

[0057] After the animal moves to another mesh plate 5, the mesh plate 5 that needs to be cleaned will be flipped, which can delay the flipping of the mesh plate 5 to prevent the animal from falling. Only one power source is needed to drive the animal away, and the mesh plate 5 can be rotated. The round roller 6 can be driven away after rotating, and the round roller 6 returns to a horizontal position after driving away, which reduces the volume of the driving component and saves cost and placement space.

[0058] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the energy storage mechanism 9 includes a conductive ring 91, and the conductive ring 91 is located on the side of the extrusion plate 72 away from the toothed belt 71, and arc-shaped plug strips 92 are movably inserted at both opposite ends of the mesh plate 5, and a spring 5 93 is fixedly connected between the mesh plate 5 and one end of the arc-shaped plug strip 92 located in the mesh plate 5, and the mesh plate 5, and there are two conductive rings 91, and grooves are provided on the two conductive rings 91, and conductive strips 94 are abutted in the grooves, and the other ends of the two conductive strips 94 are connected to a generator 97, and the other end of the conductive ring 91 is connected to a battery, and a sleeve column 916 is sleeved on the outer side of the generator 97, and a rotating shaft 98 is provided on the generator 97, and the rotating shaft 98 is a transmission shaft of the generator 97, and the rotating shaft 98 is movably inserted in the plug column 73, and the outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft 98 located in the plug column 73 is fixedly connected There is a scraper strip 910, and the end of the scraper strip 910 away from the rotating shaft 98 abuts against a friction ring 99, and the friction ring 99 is fixed in the plug column 73, the end of the plug column 73 close to the round roller 6 is fixed with an embedded block 911, the outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft 98 extending to the outside of the embedded block 911 is movably inserted with a trapezoidal embedded block 913, and a spring 6 914 is fixed between the trapezoidal embedded block 913 and the rotating shaft 98, a rotating plate 95 is provided at the end of the round roller 6 close to the plug column 73, and the upper end of the rotating plate 95 is rotatably set on the toothed belt 71, a rotating rod 96 is rotatably set in the rotating plate 95, and the rotating rod 96 is fixed to the round roller 6, an embedding groove 912 is opened at the end of the rotating rod 96 close to the plug column 73, and the embedded block 911 is movably set in the embedding groove 912, and a shifting rod 915 is fixed at the end of the round roller 6 close to the rotating shaft 98.

[0059] Two round rollers 6 are arranged on the circumference of each mesh plate 5 , and the outer walls of the two round rollers 6 are in contact with the outer surface of the mesh plate 5 , and each round roller 6 is fixed to the rotating rod 96 on the opposite side.

[0060] A plurality of trapezoidal insert blocks 913 are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals.

[0061] Specifically, when the round roller 6 moves into the slot 12, the screen 5 moves up and down, and the generated electric energy will enter the battery through the conduction of the conductive strip 94 and the conductive ring 91, saving the electric energy consumed in subsequent cleaning, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. When the rotating shaft 98 rotates, the scraper strip 910 will rotate relative to the friction ring 99, which can generate heat through friction between the scraper strip 910 and the friction ring 99. The heat energy can be conducted to the round roller 6, so that the water stains on the outer wall of the round roller 6 after cleaning can be dried, which is more convenient for subsequent quick use.

[0062] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a rubber ring 81, and the rubber ring 81 is arranged on the lower side of the extrusion plate 72, the rubber ring 81 is fixedly connected to the cage body 1, a slide plate 82 is slidably arranged in the mesh plate 5, and springs 84 are fixedly connected between the two opposite ends of the slide plate 82 and the mesh plate 5, a connecting frame 83 is fixedly connected to the rubber ring 81, and the upper end of the connecting frame 83 is horizontally slidably arranged on the upper surface of one end of the mesh plate 5, and the upper end of the connecting frame 83 is flush with the upper surface of the mesh plate 5.

[0063] The slide plate 82 is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole on the slide plate 82 is communicated with the hole on the mesh plate 5 .

[0064] Specifically, when the round roller 6 is located on the lower side, the round roller 6 can scratch the stains on the lower surface of the mesh plate 5, making it cleaner when rinsed with water. When the round roller 6 moves, the contact area between the round roller 6 and the mesh plate 5 increases, further improving the cleaning effect of the round roller 6 on the mesh plate 5, and when the round roller 6 rotates, the upper end of the connecting frame 83 will also slide due to friction, and the round holes on the slide plate 82 will be misaligned with the holes on the mesh plate 5. This prevents water from passing through the holes to the upper side of the mesh plate 5 when the lower surface of the mesh plate 5 is rinsed with water. It can be rinsed clean while preventing effects on animals.

[0065] Working principle: When using the device, first open the door cover 4, and drive the animal to the top of the mesh plate 5 by means of a ramp or other tools. At this time, since the limit rod 714 on the mesh plate 5 is inserted into the lifting plate 75, the entire mesh plate 5 will not rotate. When it is necessary to clean the upper surface of the mesh plate 5, the motors 2 on the two opposite sides of one of the mesh plates 5 are started at the same time, so that the toothed belts 71 on the two opposite sides of one of the mesh plates 5 can rotate. When the plug post 73 is located on the upper side, the plug post 73 will move toward the middle of the inner cavity of the cage body 1. When the plug post 73 and the sleeve post When 916 moves to the extrusion plate 72, the extrusion plate 72 will squeeze the plug post 73 and the sleeve post 916 into the toothed belt 71, and the plug post 73 causes the rotating rod 96 and the rotating plate 95 to rotate upward through the insert block 911, so that the two round rollers 6 on the side of the mesh plate 5 can rotate upward. Since each round roller 6 is respectively fixed to the rotating rod 96 on the opposite side, the two round rollers 6 can cross, so that the animal's body is not large enough to pass through the gap between the two round rollers 6. When the round roller 6 continues to move toward the middle of the cage body 1, the animal will be driven to the upper end of another mesh plate 5;

[0066] When the insert block 911 moves to the middle of the cage body 1, the end of the plug post 73 close to the round roller 6 will squeeze the pressure strip 79, so that the pressure strip 79 moves to the mesh plate 5, and the pressure strip 79 will drive the squeezing rod 712 to squeeze the arc-shaped inclined block 711, so that the squeezing rod 712, the connecting block 710 and the rotating shaft 76 rotate counterclockwise together. When the round roller 6 moves to the middle of the cage body 1, the two squeezing strips 718 will move to the two limiting rods 714 and squeeze the limiting rods 714 into the mesh plate 5. The limiting rods 714 are separated from the lifting plate 75. Under the elastic force of the torsion spring 719, the mesh plate 5 will rotate with the rotating shaft 76, and then the squeezing plate 72 will no longer squeeze the sleeve column 916, and the conductive strip 94 will be re-located in the groove on the conductive ring 91;

[0067] Since there are two 180-degree arc-shaped inclined blocks 711 and the extrusion rod 712 itself has a size, the rotation angle of the arc-shaped inclined block 711 is less than 180 degrees. However, the magnetic block 1 77 and the magnetic block 2 78 are provided. When the rotating shaft 76 rotates, the distance between the magnetic block 1 77 and the magnetic block 2 78 becomes smaller. Therefore, when the extrusion rod 712 moves away from the arc-shaped inclined block 711, the rotating shaft 76 and the screen 5 can continue to rotate, and the screen 5 can rotate 180 degrees. The limit rod 714 is reinserted into the lifting plate 75.

[0068] When the round roller 6 moves to the lower side of the mesh plate 5, the upper and lower surfaces of the mesh plate 5 have been reversed, and the stain surface on the mesh plate 5 faces the lower side. The round roller 6 resumes its horizontal placement, and the outer wall of the round roller 6 contacts the outer surface of the mesh plate 5. When moving, the round roller 6 can scratch the stains on the lower surface of the mesh plate 5, making it cleaner when rinsed with water. At this time, this mesh plate 5 can be used, and the moving space of the animal can be immediately enlarged. The outer wall of the plug post 73 will be rubbed by the inner wall of the rubber ring 81, so that the plug post 73 can rotate clockwise, and the round roller 6 also rotates clockwise, which increases the contact area between the round roller 6 and the mesh plate 5 when the round roller 6 moves, further improving the cleaning effect of the round roller 6 on the mesh plate 5, and when the round roller 6 rotates, the upper end of the connecting frame 83 will also slide due to friction, and the round hole on the slide plate 82 will be misaligned with the hole on the mesh plate 5, which makes it impossible for water to pass through the hole to the upper side of the mesh plate 5 when the lower surface of the mesh plate 5 is rinsed cleanly while preventing the animal from being affected.

[0069] After cleaning one of the mesh plates 5, repeat the above operation to clean the other mesh plate 5. After cleaning, move the round roller 6 into the slot 12, and the round roller 6 is located at the lower side of the arc-shaped insert 92. When the animal moves between the two mesh plates 5, the mesh plates 5 will move up and down because the lifting plate 75 is slidably arranged in the cage body 1. When the arc-shaped insert 92 moves down, the arc-shaped insert 92 will cause the round roller 6 to rotate clockwise. When the round roller 6 rotates clockwise, the round roller 6 will drive the rotating rod 96 and the lever 915 to rotate, thereby squeezing the trapezoidal insert block 913, so that the trapezoidal insert block 913 drives the rotating shaft 98 to rotate. , so that the generator 97 generates electricity, and the generated electricity will be conducted through the conductive strip 94 and the conductive ring 91 and enter the battery, saving the electricity consumed in subsequent cleaning, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. When the arc-shaped insert strip 92 moves up, the round roller 6 rotates counterclockwise, and the lever 915 presses the trapezoidal insert block 913 downward, so that the rotating shaft 98 will not rotate in the opposite direction, and when the rotating shaft 98 rotates, the scraper strip 910 will rotate relative to the friction ring 99, which can generate heat by friction between the scraper strip 910 and the friction ring 99, and the heat energy can be conducted to the round roller 6, so that the water stains on the outer wall of the round roller 6 after cleaning can be dried, which is more convenient for subsequent use.

[0070] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine that is easy to clean, comprising a cage body (1) and a motor (2) fixed to the outer wall of the cage body (1), wherein four motors (2) are provided, and the four motors (2) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the cage body (1), and the upper and lower ends of one side wall of the cage body (1) are respectively provided with a door cover 2 (4) and a door cover 1 (3), and the inner wall of the cage body (1) is provided with notches (12) on two opposite sides, characterized in that: Also includes: A mesh plate (5), the mesh plate (5) being arranged on two opposite sides of the inner cavity of the cage body (1), the mesh plates (5) on both sides being in contact with each other; A round roller (6) can be used to drive away animals and assist in cleaning, and the round roller (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the cage body (1); A driving mechanism (7) can drive away animals and delay the flipping of the mesh plate (5) when cleaning is required, and the driving mechanism (7) is arranged in the cage body (1); The driving mechanism (7) comprises a gear (74) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2), another gear (74) being provided on one side of the gear (74), a toothed belt (71) being meshed and connected on the outer sides of the two gears (74), a toothed belt (71) being provided on two opposite sides of each mesh plate (5), and an extrusion plate (72) being provided on the side of the toothed belt (71) away from the mesh plate (5), the extrusion plate (72) being arranged in the cage body (1), and the extrusion plate (72) being aligned with the upper end of the toothed belt (71), an insertion column (73) being inserted in the toothed belt (71) so as to be horizontally movable, and the inner side of the toothed belt (71) being located in the cage body (1) is provided with a lifting plate (75) for sliding up and down movement, the upper and lower ends of the lifting plate (75) are both fixedly connected to a spring (713) between the cage body (1), a rotating shaft (76) is rotatably provided in the lifting plate (75), the other end of the rotating shaft (76) is rotatably provided in the mesh plate (5), and a torsion spring (719) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the rotating shaft (76) and the mesh plate (5), the upper and lower opposite sides of one end of the rotating shaft (76) located in the lifting plate (75) are both fixedly connected to a second magnetic block (78), the outer side of the second magnetic block (78) is located on the lifting plate (75) and is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block (77), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (76) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (75). A connecting block (710) is connected, and one end of the connecting block (710) close to the lifting plate (75) is fixedly connected to two annularly distributed arc-shaped inclined blocks (711), and the arc of the arc-shaped inclined block (711) is 180 degrees. The arc-shaped inclined block (711) is provided with an inclined surface, and the arc-shaped inclined block (711) abuts against a squeeze rod (712), and a pressure strip (79) is fixedly connected to the squeeze rod (712), and one end of the pressure strip (79) is movably inserted in the lifting plate (75), and a spring three (717) is fixedly connected between one end of the pressure strip (79) located in the lifting plate (75) and the lifting plate (75), and the mesh plate (5 ) A limiting rod (714) is movably inserted on both opposite sides of one end of the toothed belt (71), and a spring (716) is fixedly connected between one end of the limiting rod (714) located in the mesh plate (5) and the mesh plate (5), and the other end of the limiting rod (714) is movably inserted in the lifting plate (75), and an inclined sliding surface (715) is provided at one end of the limiting rod (714) close to the motor (2), and two extrusion strips (718) are fixedly connected to the toothed belt (71), and when the extrusion strip (718) is located on the upper side, it can squeeze the limiting rod (714), and when the extrusion strip (718) is located on the lower side, it does not contact the limiting rod (714); A cleaning mechanism (8) for enhancing the cleaning of dirt by the round roller (6), wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged in the cage body (1); The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a rubber ring (81), and the rubber ring (81) is arranged on the lower side of the extrusion plate (72), the rubber ring (81) is fixedly connected to the cage body (1), a slide plate (82) is slidably arranged in the mesh plate (5), springs (84) are fixedly connected between the two opposite ends of the slide plate (82) and the mesh plate (5), a connecting frame (83) is fixedly connected to the rubber ring (81), and the upper end of the connecting frame (83) is horizontally slidably arranged on the upper surface of one end of the mesh plate (5), and the upper end of the connecting frame (83) is flush with the upper surface of the mesh plate (5); An energy storage mechanism (9) stores energy by moving the mesh plate (5), wherein the energy storage mechanism (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the cage body (1); and a slot (12) for placing the round roller (6), the slot (12) being formed on two opposite sides of the inner wall of the cage body (1), the upper side of the slot (12) being located in the cage body (1) and having a trapezoidal plug plate (10) inserted therein so as to be movable up and down, and a spring (11) being fixedly connected between the upper end of the trapezoidal plug plate (10) and the cage body (1).

2. The easy-to-clean isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage mechanism (9) comprises a conductive ring (91), and the conductive ring (91) is located on a side of the extrusion plate (72) away from the toothed belt (71). The two opposite ends of the mesh plate (5) are movably inserted with arc-shaped inserting strips (92), and one end of the arc-shaped inserting strip (92) located inside the mesh plate (5) is fixedly connected to a spring (93) between the mesh plate (5). Two conductive rings (91) are provided, and grooves are provided on the two conductive rings (91), and conductive strips (94) are abutted in the grooves. , and the other ends of the two conductive strips (94) are connected to a generator (97), and the other end of the conductive ring (91) is connected to a storage battery. A sleeve column (916) is sleeved on the outside of the generator (97), and a rotating shaft (98) is provided on the generator (97), and the rotating shaft (98) is a transmission shaft of the generator (97). The rotating shaft (98) is movably inserted in the plug column (73), and a scraper strip (910) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (98) located in the plug column (73). The scraper strip (910) has an end away from the rotating shaft (98) that abuts against a friction ring (99), the friction ring (99) is fixedly connected to the plug post (73), the plug post (73) has an end close to the round roller (6) that is fixedly connected to an insert block (911), the outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft (98) that extends outside the insert block (911) is movably inserted with a trapezoidal insert block (913), and a spring (914) is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal insert block (913) and the rotating shaft (98), the round roller (6) is close to A rotating plate (95) is provided at one end of the plug post (73), and the upper end of the rotating plate (95) is rotatably arranged on the toothed belt (71). A rotating rod (96) is rotatably arranged inside the rotating plate (95), and the rotating rod (96) is fixedly connected to the round roller (6). An embedding groove (912) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (96) close to the plug post (73), and an embedding block (911) is movably arranged in the embedding groove (912). A shifting rod (915) is fixedly connected to one end of the round roller (6) close to the rotating shaft (98).

3. The easy-to-clean isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh plates (5) on both sides rotate in opposite directions.

4. The easy-to-clean isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two round rollers (6) are arranged on the circumference of each mesh plate (5), and the outer walls of the two round rollers (6) are in contact with the outer surface of the mesh plate (5), and each round roller (6) is respectively fixed to a rotating rod (96) on the opposite side.

5. The easy-to-clean isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (82) is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole on the slide plate (82) is in communication with the hole on the mesh plate (5).

6. The easy-to-clean isolation cage structure for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the trapezoidal plug blocks (913) are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals.

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