High-frequency press-fit edge covering machine and press-fit edge covering process

By designing a high-frequency pressure-sealing machine and adopting automated control and precise lifting adjustment, the problems of complex operation and uneven hemming of existing hemming machines have been solved, and efficient and precise hemming processing has been achieved to adapt to the needs of different workpieces.

CN119327936APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21SUZHOU YUEYUAN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411606036.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing edge wrapping machines, there are problems such as complex operation, poor flexibility, uneven edge wrapping and inaccurate workpiece positioning, which is difficult to adapt to the coating needs of different workpieces, and the manual control efficiency is low, which increases production costs.

Method used

A high-frequency pressing and binding machine is designed, which adopts a binding mechanism, a covering mechanism and a high-frequency pressing mechanism. It realizes automatic control through a PLC programmable controller and a human-machine interface touch screen, and accurately controls the lifting cylinder and auxiliary lifting rod to ensure Stability and precision of edge-wrapped boards.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and practicality of the equipment, enhances the accuracy and efficiency of the edge, reduces artificial operation errors, reduces production costs, and meets the coverage of the cover of different workpieces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wrapping and edge covering, and particularly relates to a high-frequency pressing and edge covering machine and a pressing and edge covering process, the high-frequency pressing and edge covering machine comprises an edge covering mechanism and a wrapping mechanism, the edge covering mechanism comprises a rack, and a clamping plate is arranged at the top of the rack. When the device is used, the lifting air cylinder is controlled through the operating platform, the operating platform adopts a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and is provided with a human-computer interface touch screen, so that operations such as parameter setting, manual and automatic mode switching and machine action control can be conveniently carried out, and through the settings, the lifting air cylinder can accurately push an upper edge covering plate; the outer surface of the upper edge covering plate is nested in the rack, lifting adjustment can be conducted, in the adjusting process, one end of the auxiliary lifting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the upper edge covering plate so as to ensure the stability of the upper edge covering plate, and the side, away from the lifting air cylinder, of the upper edge covering plate is meshed with the lower edge covering plate so that edge covering can be achieved; by means of the design, the stability of the equipment is improved, and mechanisms of different technologies can be flexibly selected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coating and edge binding, and in particular relates to a high-frequency pressing and edge binding machine and a pressing and edge binding process. Background Art

[0002] Hemming machines are widely used in furniture manufacturing, automotive interior and other industries, mainly for hemming the edges of plates or other workpieces. This process not only enhances the aesthetics of the product, but also improves its durability and service life. Traditional hemming processes usually rely on manual operation or semi-automatic equipment for edge hemming. These methods are often inefficient and have limited precision, making them difficult to adapt to large-scale production needs. In addition, with the continuous advancement of production technology, more and more companies are looking for more automated and intelligent production equipment to reduce human operating errors, improve production efficiency and product quality. Therefore, developing an hemming device that can be precisely controlled, highly automated and easy to operate has become an important research direction in the manufacturing industry.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the existing hemming machines have some technical deficiencies in actual use. Traditional hemming equipment mostly adopts mechanical or semi-automatic control, which is complicated to operate and has poor flexibility, and is difficult to adapt to the coating requirements of different workpieces. Secondly, the lifting and lowering adjustment of the equipment often relies on manual adjustment, which can easily lead to uneven hemming or inaccurate positioning of the workpiece, affecting the quality of the final product. In addition, the manually controlled hemming process is less efficient, and due to the complex operation, workers need to undergo a long period of training to master the operation of the equipment, which increases production costs. Therefore, we provide a high-frequency pressing hemming machine and pressing hemming process.

[0004] In addition, in actual production, the processes required after hemming are not the same, so how to replace the hemming equipment while saving costs is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-frequency pressing and hemming machine and a pressing and hemming process to solve the existing problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-frequency pressing and hemming machine, provided with an hemming mechanism 1, characterized in that a coating mechanism 2 or a high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 is further provided inside the hemming mechanism 1,

[0007] The hemming mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, a clamping plate 12 is provided on the top of the frame 11, a fixing screw 13 is provided on the clamping plate 12, an auxiliary lifter 14 is provided between the two clamping plates 12, an auxiliary lifter 15 is provided on the auxiliary lifter 14, a lifting cylinder 16 is provided between the two auxiliary lifters 14, an expansion frame 17 is provided on one side of the frame 11, an operating table 18 is provided at one end of the expansion frame 17, an upper hemming plate 19 is provided at one end of the lifting cylinder 16 and the auxiliary lifting rod 15, and a lower hemming plate 110 is provided on the side of the upper hemming plate 19 away from the auxiliary lifting rod 15 and the lifting cylinder 16;

[0008] The covering mechanism 2 or the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 is provided between the upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 in an openable or compressible manner.

[0009] Further, the covering mechanism 2 includes an upper template 21, upper sleeves 22 are arranged around one side of the upper template 21, cushion blocks 23 are arranged among the four upper sleeves 22 on the upper template 21, an upper tire mold 24 is arranged on the cushion blocks 23, a lower tire mold 25 is arranged at one end of the upper tire mold 24, a support block 26 is arranged at one end of the lower tire mold 25, a first cylinder 27 and a second cylinder 28 are arranged at both ends of the lower tire mold 25, a bottom template 29 is arranged on one side of the support block 26 away from the lower tire mold 25, and embedded rods 210 are arranged around the bottom template 29 at the corresponding positions of the upper sleeves 22 on the upper template 21;

[0010] The upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 are detachably fixedly connected to the upper template 21 and the bottom template 29 .

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the upper sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the upper template 21, one side of the cushion block 23 is fixedly connected to the upper template 21, one end of the upper tire mold 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the cushion block 23 away from the upper template 21, one end of the upper tire mold 24 away from the cushion block 23 is docked on the lower tire mold 25, one end of the lower tire mold 25 away from the upper tire mold 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the support block 26, one end of the support block 26 away from the lower tire mold 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom template 29, one end of the first cylinder 27 and the second cylinder 28 of the two teams are respectively docked at two ends of the lower tire mold 25, and one end of the embedded rod 210 is docked at the corresponding position of the upper sleeve 22 on the bottom template 29 corresponding to the upper template 21.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the fixing screw 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 11 , and the clamping plate 12 is nested in the outer surface of the fixing screw 13 .

[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the auxiliary lifter 14 is nested between the two clamping plates 12, the outer surface of the auxiliary lifting rod 15 is nested in the auxiliary lifter 14 for lifting and lowering adjustment, one end of the lifting cylinder 16 is docked at the top of the frame 11, one end of the auxiliary lifting rod 15 and one end of the lifting cylinder 16 are docked on the upper edging plate 19, and one end of the expansion frame 17 is fixedly connected to the frame 11.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the expansion frame 17 is docked on the operating table 18, one side of the lower edging plate 110 is fixedly connected to the frame 11, the upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 are docked and engaged, one end of the docking column 32 is fixed on the top plate 31 around the outer surface of the upper mold 33, and one end of the upper mold 33 is fixedly connected to the top plate 31.

[0015] Furthermore, the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 includes a top plate 31, an upper die 33 is provided on one side of the top plate 31, a docking column 32 is provided on the outer surface of the upper die 33, a docking rod 34 is provided at one end of the docking column 32, a bottom plate 36 is provided at one end of the docking rod 34, and a lower die groove 35 is provided on the bottom plate 36 in the docking rod 34;

[0016] The upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 are detachably fixedly connected to the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 36 .

[0017] One end of the docking rod 34 is docked with the end of the docking column 32 away from the top plate 31, and the end of the docking rod 34 away from the docking column 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 36. The outer surface of the lower mold groove 35 is limited in the docking rod 34, and one end of the lower mold groove 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 36.

[0018] A pressing and hemming process, used in a high-frequency pressing and hemming machine, is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0019] S1: placing the equipment to be pressed and hemmed in the coating mechanism 2 or the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3;

[0020] S2: Afterwards, the staff can use the human-machine interface touch screen dialogue window to set parameters of the system operation mode, switch between manual and automatic operation, and control the machine motion through the interface, and compress the coating mechanism 2 or the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 by controlling the hemming mechanism 1;

[0021] S33A: The coating mechanism 2 coats the device;

[0022] S33B: The three pairs of high-frequency pressing devices instantly activate the glue through the upper membrane, stamp the shape of the upper membrane onto the surface of the skin, and finally continue to maintain pressure on the mold and cool it to shape.

[0023] Furthermore, in step S1 and step S2, the control system is placed in a position that is convenient for the operator to operate and observe. The equipment is provided with necessary emergency stop switches according to the specific situation, and has overload protection and short-circuit protection functions. When the line of the equipment touches the shell, the control system cuts off the power supply of the line within 0.1 seconds. There are measures to prevent the wear of the wires around the outlet of the distribution cabinet. The wiring of the equipment without joints in the middle of the power cord is transported by standard wire troughs or insulating tubes and cannot be installed directly on the ground. The distribution cabinet and peripheral equipment are connected with aviation plugs or terminal blocks.

[0024] Furthermore, in the step S33A, the wrapped product is placed on the lower fetal membrane, and the start switch is pressed to automatically close the mold for automatic wrapping, and the product is automatically reset after the wrapping is completed.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. When the present invention is in use, the lifting cylinder is controlled by an operating table. The operating table adopts a PLC programmable controller and is equipped with a human-machine interface touch screen, which is convenient for parameter setting, manual and automatic mode switching, and machine motion control. Through these settings, the lifting cylinder can accurately push the upper edge plate. The outer surface of the upper edge plate is nested in the frame and can be raised and lowered. During the adjustment process, one end of the auxiliary lifting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding position of the upper edge plate to ensure its stability. The side of the upper edge plate away from the lifting cylinder is engaged with the lower edge plate to achieve edge covering. This design not only improves the stability of the equipment, but also enhances its practicality in actual use.

[0027] 2. When the present invention is in use, a covering mechanism is used to cover the workpiece. First, the workpiece with completed edge covering is placed on the lower tire mold on the bottom template, and then the upper tire mold on the upper template is aligned and meshed with the lower tire mold. In this step, the upper sleeve and the embedded rod are nested and adjusted to ensure that the workpiece is accurately positioned. Finally, the staff only needs to control the first cylinder to perform the reverse operation and use the second cylinder to perform the pushing operation, thereby finally completing the covering. This series of operations significantly improves the practicality and efficiency of the equipment in actual use.

[0028] 3. When the present invention uses the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 to press the materials, the mold height is accurately controlled by the servo motor in the upper and lower molds. The equipment emits high frequency to instantly activate the glue through the upper fetal membrane, and the shape of the upper fetal membrane is stamped onto the surface of the epidermis. Finally, the mold is continuously pressurized and cooled to shape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the hemming mechanism, the coating mechanism and the high-frequency pressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hemming mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hemming mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coating mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the upper template of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the bottom template of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the top plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the bottom plate of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1. Edge binding mechanism; 11. Frame; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Fixing screw; 14. Auxiliary lifter; 15. Auxiliary lifter rod; 16. Lifting cylinder; 17. Extension rack; 18. Operating table; 19. Upper edge binding plate; 110. Lower edge binding plate;

[0040] 2. Covering mechanism; 21. Upper template; 22. Upper sleeve; 23. Cushion block; 24. Upper tire mold; 25. Lower tire mold; 26. Support block; 27. First cylinder; 28. Second cylinder; 29. ​​Bottom template; 210. Embedded rod;

[0041] 3. High-frequency pressing mechanism; 31. Top plate; 32. Docking column; 33. Upper template; 34. Docking rod; 35. Lower die groove; 36. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] A high-frequency pressing and hemming machine is provided with an hemming mechanism 1, wherein the hemming mechanism 1 is further provided with a coating mechanism 2 or a high-frequency pressing mechanism 3.

[0044] The hemming mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, a clamping plate 12 is arranged on the top of the frame 11, a fixing screw 13 is arranged on the clamping plate 12, an auxiliary lifter 14 is arranged between the two clamping plates 12, an auxiliary lifter 14 is arranged on the auxiliary lifter 14, a lifting cylinder 16 is arranged between the two auxiliary lifters 14, an expansion frame 17 is arranged on one side of the frame 11, an operating table 18 is arranged at one end of the expansion frame 17, an upper hemming plate 19 is arranged at one end of the lifting cylinder 16 and the auxiliary lifting rod 15, and a lower hemming plate 110 is arranged on the side of the upper hemming plate 19 away from the auxiliary lifting rod 15 and the lifting cylinder 16; the staff can use the operating table 18 to operate the hemming mechanism 111. The lifting cylinder 16 is controlled, and the operating table 18 is controlled by a PLC programmable controller and a human-machine interface touch screen dialogue window. The system operation mode can be set through the interface for parameter setting, manual and automatic switching, machine motion control, etc., so that the cylinder will push the upper edging plate 19, and the outer surface of the upper edging plate 19 is nested in the frame 11 for lifting and adjusting. During the adjustment process, one end of the auxiliary lifting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper edging plate 19 corresponding to the two sides of the lifting cylinder 16, so that it can be lifted and adjusted more stably, and the side of the upper edging plate 19 away from the lifting cylinder 16 is meshed with the lower edging plate 110 for edging, which improves its practicality in actual use.

[0045] The covering mechanism 2 or the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 is provided between the upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 in an openable or compressible manner.

[0046] Further, the covering mechanism 2 includes an upper template 21, upper sleeves 22 are arranged around one side of the upper template 21, cushion blocks 23 are arranged among the four upper sleeves 22 on the upper template 21, an upper tire mold 24 is arranged on the cushion blocks 23, a lower tire mold 25 is arranged at one end of the upper tire mold 24, a support block 26 is arranged at one end of the lower tire mold 25, a first cylinder 27 and a second cylinder 28 are arranged at both ends of the lower tire mold 25, a bottom template 29 is arranged on one side of the support block 26 away from the lower tire mold 25, and embedded rods 210 are arranged around the bottom template 29 at the corresponding positions of the upper sleeves 22 on the upper template 21;

[0047] The upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 are detachably fixedly connected to the upper template 21 and the bottom template 29 .

[0048] Furthermore, one end of the upper sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the upper template 21, one side of the cushion block 23 is fixedly connected to the upper template 21, one end of the upper tire mold 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the cushion block 23 away from the upper template 21, one end of the upper tire mold 24 away from the cushion block 23 is docked on the lower tire mold 25, one end of the lower tire mold 25 away from the upper tire mold 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the support block 26, one end of the support block 26 away from the lower tire mold 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom template 29, one end of the first cylinder 27 and the second cylinder 28 of the two teams are respectively docked at two ends of the lower tire mold 25, and one end of the embedded rod 210 is docked at the corresponding position of the upper sleeve 22 on the bottom template 29 corresponding to the upper template 21.

[0049] Furthermore, one end of the fixing screw 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 11 , and the clamping plate 12 is nested in the outer surface of the fixing screw 13 .

[0050] Furthermore, the outer surface of the auxiliary lifter 14 is nested between the two clamping plates 12, the outer surface of the auxiliary lifting rod 15 is nested in the auxiliary lifter 14 for lifting and lowering adjustment, one end of the lifting cylinder 16 is docked at the top of the frame 11, one end of the auxiliary lifting rod 15 and one end of the lifting cylinder 16 are docked on the upper edging plate 19, and one end of the expansion frame 17 is fixedly connected to the frame 11.

[0051] Furthermore, one end of the expansion frame 17 is docked on the operating table 18, one side of the lower edging plate 110 is fixedly connected to the frame 11, the upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 are docked and engaged, one end of the docking column 32 is fixed on the top plate 31 around the outer surface of the upper mold 33, and one end of the upper mold 33 is fixedly connected to the top plate 31.

[0052] Furthermore, the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 includes a top plate 31, an upper die 33 is provided on one side of the top plate 31, a docking column 32 is provided on the outer surface of the upper die 33, a docking rod 34 is provided at one end of the docking column 32, a bottom plate 36 is provided at one end of the docking rod 34, and a lower die groove 35 is provided on the bottom plate 36 in the docking rod 34;

[0053] The upper edging plate 19 and the lower edging plate 110 are detachably fixedly connected to the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 36 .

[0054] One end of the docking rod 34 is docked with the end of the docking column 32 away from the top plate 31, and the end of the docking rod 34 away from the docking column 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 36. The outer surface of the lower mold groove 35 is limited in the docking rod 34, and one end of the lower mold groove 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 36.

[0055] A pressing and hemming process, used in a high-frequency pressing and hemming machine, is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0056] S1: placing the equipment to be pressed and hemmed in the coating mechanism 2 or the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3;

[0057] S2: Afterwards, the staff can use the human-machine interface touch screen dialogue window to set parameters of the system operation mode, switch between manual and automatic operation, and control the machine motion through the interface, and compress the coating mechanism 2 or the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 by controlling the hemming mechanism 1;

[0058] S33A: The coating mechanism 2 coats the device;

[0059] S33B: The three pairs of high-frequency pressing devices instantly activate the glue through the upper membrane, stamp the shape of the upper membrane onto the surface of the skin, and finally continue to maintain pressure on the mold and cool it to shape.

[0060] Furthermore, in step S1 and step S2, the control system is placed in a position that is convenient for the operator to operate and observe. The equipment is provided with necessary emergency stop switches according to the specific situation, and has overload protection and short-circuit protection functions. When the line of the equipment touches the shell, the control system cuts off the power supply of the line within 0.1 seconds. There are measures to prevent the wear of the wires around the outlet of the distribution cabinet. The wiring of the equipment without joints in the middle of the power cord is transported by standard wire troughs or insulating tubes and cannot be installed directly on the ground. The distribution cabinet and peripheral equipment are connected with aviation plugs or terminal blocks.

[0061] Furthermore, in the step S33A, the wrapped product is placed on the lower fetal membrane, and the start switch is pressed to automatically close the mold for automatic wrapping, and the product is automatically reset after the wrapping is completed.

[0062] In order to further improve its practicality in actual use, the staff can use the wrapping mechanism 2 to wrap it after completing the edging. The staff will place the workpiece with completed edging on the lower tire mold 25 on the bottom template 29, and then align the upper tire mold 24 on the upper template 21 with the meshing mouth of the lower tire mold 25. At the corresponding positions of the upper tire mold 24 and the lower tire mold 25, the upper sleeve 22 will be nested and adjusted with the embedded rod 210. Finally, the staff only needs to control the first cylinder 27 to reverse the wrapping and the second cylinder 28 to push the skin, so that its practicality in actual use is further improved.

[0063] When the staff uses the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 to press the materials, they can place the materials in the lower mold groove 35 on the bottom plate 36, and then connect them with the docking column 32 by using the docking rod 34, so that the lower mold groove 35 and the upper mold 33 can be pressurized. The servo motor can accurately control the mold height during the upper and lower mold closing. The equipment emits high frequency to instantly activate the glue through the upper fetal membrane, and stamp the shape of the upper fetal membrane onto the surface of the epidermis. Finally, the mold is kept under pressure and cooled to shape.

[0064] The working principle of the above embodiment is: when the staff uses the hemming machine to hem the product, they can place the product to be hemmed in a position that is convenient for the operator to operate and observe, and then control the operating table 18 to allow the upper hemming plate 19 and the lower hemming plate 110 to be compositely extruded to complete the hemming. After completing the hemming, the staff needs to take out the product and place it in the coating mechanism 2, and then control the start switch to automatically close the mold for automatic coating, and automatically reset after completing the coating. In this way, the hemming and coating of the product can be completed, and the present assembly line is convenient for the staff to operate and process, which improves the convenience for the staff to a certain extent.

[0065] In order to further improve the practical application effect of the equipment, after the hemming is completed, the staff can use the hemming mechanism 2 to hem it. First, the hemmed workpiece is placed on the lower tire mold 25 on the bottom template 29, and then the upper tire mold 24 on the upper template 21 is aligned and engaged with the lower tire mold 25. In this step, the upper sleeve 22 and the embedded rod 210 are nested and adjusted to ensure that the workpiece is accurately positioned. Finally, the staff only needs to control the first cylinder 27 to perform the reverse operation and use the second cylinder 28 to push the skin to finally complete the hemming.

[0066] At the same time, a second different coating method is provided for the staff to choose. When using the high-frequency pressing mechanism 3 for coating, the staff can place the material in the lower mold groove 35 on the bottom plate 36, and then connect it with the docking column 32 by using the docking rod 34, so that the lower mold groove 35 and the upper mold 33 can be pressurized. The mold height is accurately controlled by the servo motor during the upper and lower mold closing. The equipment emits high frequency to instantly activate the glue through the upper fetal membrane, and the shape of the upper fetal membrane is stamped onto the surface of the epidermis. Finally, the mold is continuously pressurized and cooled to shape. This series of operations significantly improves the practicality and efficiency of the equipment in actual use.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-frequency pressing and hemming machine, provided with an hemming mechanism (1), characterized in that: The hemming mechanism (1) is further provided with a coating mechanism (2) or a high-frequency pressing mechanism (3). The edge binding mechanism (1) comprises a frame (11), a clamping plate (12) is arranged on the top of the frame (11), a fixing screw (13) is arranged on the clamping plate (12), an auxiliary lifter (14) is arranged between the two clamping plates (12), an auxiliary lifter (14) is arranged on the auxiliary lifter (14), a lifting cylinder (16) is arranged between the two auxiliary lifters (14), an expansion frame (17) is arranged on one side of the frame (11), an operating table (18) is arranged at one end of the expansion frame (17), an upper edge binding plate (19) is arranged at one end of the lifting cylinder (16) and the auxiliary lifting rod (15), and a lower edge binding plate (110) is arranged on the side of the upper edge binding plate (19) away from the auxiliary lifting rod (15) and the lifting cylinder (16); The covering mechanism (2) or the high-frequency pressing mechanism (3) is provided between the upper edging plate (19) and the lower edging plate (110) in an openable or compressible manner.

2. The high-frequency pressing and hemming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering mechanism (2) comprises an upper template (21), upper sleeves (22) are arranged around one side of the upper template (21), cushion blocks (23) are arranged among the four upper sleeves (22) on the upper template (21), an upper tire mold (24) is arranged on the cushion blocks (23), a lower tire mold (25) is arranged at one end of the upper tire mold (24), a support block (26) is arranged at one end of the lower tire mold (25), a first cylinder (27) and a second cylinder (28) are arranged at both ends of the lower tire mold (25), a bottom template (29) is arranged on the side of the support block (26) away from the lower tire mold (25), and embedded rods (210) are arranged around the bottom template (29) at positions corresponding to the upper sleeves (22) on the upper template (21); The upper edging plate (19) and the lower edging plate (110) are detachably fixedly connected to the upper template (21) and the bottom template (29).

3. The high-frequency pressing and hemming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the upper sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the upper template (21), one side of the cushion block (23) is fixedly connected to the upper template (21), one end of the upper tire mold (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the cushion block (23) away from the upper template (21), one end of the upper tire mold (24) away from the cushion block (23) is butted against the lower tire mold (25), one end of the lower tire mold (25) away from the upper tire mold (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the support block (26), one end of the support block (26) away from the lower tire mold (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom template (29), one end of the first cylinder (27) and the second cylinder (28) of the two teams are respectively butted against two ends of the lower tire mold (25), and one end of the embedded rod (210) is butted against the corresponding position of the upper sleeve (22) on the bottom template (29) corresponding to the upper template (21).

4. The high-frequency pressing and hemming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing screw rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (11), and the clamping plate (12) is nested in the outer surface of the fixing screw rod (13).

5. The high-frequency pressing and hemming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the auxiliary lifter (14) is nested between the two clamping plates (12), the outer surface of the auxiliary lifter (15) is nested in the auxiliary lifter (14) for lifting and lowering adjustment, one end of the lifting cylinder (16) is butt-jointed with the top of the frame (11), one end of the auxiliary lifter (15) and one end of the lifting cylinder (16) are butt-jointed with the upper edging plate (19), and one end of the expansion frame (17) is fixedly connected to the frame (11).

6. The high-frequency pressing and hemming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the expansion frame (17) is docked on the operating table (18), one side of the lower edge plate (110) is fixedly connected to the frame (11), the upper edge plate (19) and the lower edge plate (110) are docked and engaged, one end of the docking column (32) is fixed on the top plate (31) around the outer surface of the upper mold (33), and one end of the upper mold (33) is fixedly connected to the top plate (31).

7. The high-frequency pressing and hemming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-frequency pressing mechanism (3) comprises a top plate (31), an upper die (33) is arranged on one side of the top plate (31), a docking column (32) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper die (33), a docking rod (34) is arranged at one end of the docking column (32), a bottom plate (36) is arranged at one end of the docking rod (34), and a lower die groove (35) is arranged on the bottom plate (36) and located in the docking rod (34); The upper edging plate (19) and the lower edging plate (110) are detachably fixedly connected to the top plate (31) and the bottom plate (36). One end of the docking rod (34) is docked with one end of the docking column (32) away from the top plate (31), and one end of the docking rod (34) away from the docking column (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (36). The outer surface of the lower mold groove (35) is limited in the docking rod (34), and one end of the lower mold groove (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (36).

8. A pressing and hemming process, used in a high-frequency pressing and hemming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: placing the equipment to be pressed and hemmed in the coating mechanism (2) or the high-frequency pressing mechanism (3); S2: Afterwards, the staff can use the human-machine interface touch screen dialogue window to set the system operation mode through the interface parameters, switch between manual and automatic operation, and control the machine motion, and compress the coating mechanism (2) or the high-frequency pressing mechanism (3) by controlling the hemming mechanism (1); S33A: The coating mechanism (2) coats the device; S33B: The high-frequency pressing mechanism (3) activates the glue through the upper membrane of the device instantly, and stamps the shape of the upper membrane onto the surface of the skin. Finally, the mold is continuously pressed and cooled to set the shape.

9. The pressing and hemming process according to claim 8, characterized in that: In step S1 and step S2, the control system is placed in a position that is convenient for the operator to operate and observe. The equipment is provided with necessary emergency stop switches according to the specific situation, and has overload protection and short-circuit protection functions. When the line of the equipment touches the shell, the control system cuts off the power supply of the line within 0.1 seconds. There are measures to prevent the wear of the wires around the outlet of the distribution cabinet. The equipment wiring without joints in the middle of the power cord adopts standard wire troughs or insulating tubes for transportation and cannot be installed directly on the ground. The distribution cabinet and peripheral equipment are connected with aviation plugs or terminal blocks.

10. The pressing and hemming process according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the step S33A, the wrapped product is placed on the lower fetal membrane, and the start switch is pressed to automatically close the mold for automatic wrapping, and the mold is automatically reset after the wrapping is completed.