Stamping die for machining mining machinery parts
By designing a stamping die with a reversible stamping head and an automatic stripping part, the problem in the existing technology that the annular plate is difficult to separate from the stamping head after punching is solved, continuous stamping and automatic stripping during the stamping process are realized, and the processing efficiency is improved. and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411419400.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The stamping molds used for the processing of existing mining machinery parts are difficult to break away from the stamping head after punching, resulting in complex deduplication and low efficiency. Special surface treatment is required after forming to avoid strain and burrs.
A stamping die is designed that includes a reversible punch head and an internal sliding automatic stripper. Through the flipping of the stamping head and the push of the automatic stripper, the automatic stripping of the formed ring is achieved, and through the rotation and fixation of the charging assembly The cooperation of the grinding part completes the flattening and grinding process of the ring.
It realizes continuous stamping and automatic stripping during the stamping process, improves stamping efficiency and the handling and transfer efficiency of formed parts, avoids jamming and surface treatment complexity after stamping, and improves overall processing efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119327982A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping die for processing mining machinery parts. Background Art
[0002] The stamping die used in the processing of mining machinery parts is a special process equipment. It processes materials (metal or non-metal) into parts or semi-finished products in the cold stamping process. For flat plates and round parts on mining equipment, it is particularly necessary to use a blanking die process to complete the stamping forming. For circular ring parts, stamping dies are usually used for processing and manufacturing.
[0003] In the prior art, the stamping die for processing mining machinery parts uses a punching head to punch out a target-shaped plate toward the plate during use. However, after punching, the formed plate is either stuck inside the punching head or falls on the work surface. For the target plate formed after punching, special material picking and stripping processes are required, especially for the forming of annular plates. Since both the outer side and the inner side have sufficient punching contact area, the actual damping is more obvious. The formed annular plates basically remain stuck inside the punching head. On the one hand, stripping is more difficult, and on the other hand, the collection and transfer operations are complicated, making it difficult for the punching head to continuously perform stamping processing. Stripping and removal are required after stamping, which greatly reduces the stamping efficiency and has a poor use effect.
[0004] In addition, the stamping dies used for processing mining machinery parts in the prior art have scratches and burrs on the outer arc surface of the annular plate after the blanking process is completed. Special surface treatment processes are often required after forming and transferring, especially polishing the outer side of the formed ring. However, this requires the investment of special loading and unloading operations and polishing equipment, which is actually time-consuming and labor-intensive. In the stamping forming steps, synchronous processing cannot be achieved, and the manufacturing and processing efficiency of mining machinery parts is low. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stamping die for processing mining machinery parts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stamping die for processing mining machinery parts, comprising a mounting seat, a mounting plate is movably sleeved inside the mounting seat, a punch head is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, the punch head is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates on both sides, an auxiliary punching part is fixedly sleeved inside the punch head, an automatic material stripping part is slidably installed inside the punch head, a loading assembly is rotatably provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, fixed grinding parts are fixedly provided on both sides of the loading assembly, a power unit 1 is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting plate, the power unit 1 controls the flipping of the punch head, and a power unit 2 is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat.
[0007] The automatic material-removing part comprises an intermediate rod, a connecting plate, a material-removing rod and a damping sleeve. The connecting plates are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the intermediate rod and are fixedly connected to the intermediate rod. The material-removing rod is fixed on the connecting plate.
[0008] The loading assembly comprises a connecting column, a side groove, a clamping plate, and two springs. The clamping plate is movably sleeved in the side groove. The loading assembly is located above the automatic material unloading portion.
[0009] Preferably, a side plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, and a spring 1 is fixedly connected between the side plate and the mounting seat. By utilizing the connection of the side plate to support the spring 1 and utilizing the elasticity of the spring 1, it is ensured that the punch head contacts the plate first and further adjusts the position of the punch head and the charging assembly to ensure that the formed circular ring product can be stably socketed upward.
[0010] Preferably, the punching head includes a mounting sleeve, a punching ring, a fixed shaft and a gear 1, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting sleeve, the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved in the mounting plate, the punching ring is symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting sleeve, the gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a fixed shaft, and a plate of a specified shape and size is punched out by using the punching ring. The gear 1 is rotated by starting the power unit 1 and completes the flipping control.
[0011] Preferably, the power unit 1 and the power unit 2 both include a motor and a driving gear. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the power unit 1 drives the gear 1 to rotate, and the power unit 2 realizes rotation control to control the rotation of the charging assembly to complete the subsequent grinding process.
[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary stamping part includes an intermediate block and a stamping column, the intermediate block is fixedly sleeved in the mounting sleeve, the stamping column is fixedly sleeved in the mounting sleeve, the end face of the stamping column and the outer end face of the stamping ring are located in the same horizontal plane, and the auxiliary stamping part is utilized to complete the forming of the inner ring hole of the metal ring and guide the sliding of the damping sleeve to realize sliding under damping, and the automatic material stripping part is pushed to move only when the sheet material is punched and embedded in the stamping head.
[0013] Preferably, the middle rod is movably connected to the middle block, the connecting plate and the damping sleeve are movably connected to the outer surface of the stamping column, the damping sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the length of the automatic material stripping part is smaller than the length of the middle rod. By controlling the length of the middle rod, it is ensured that the automatic material stripping part has space for moving and compressing up and down, and at the same time, a metal ring suitable for punching is reserved for nesting, so as to ensure that the automatic material stripping part moving up and down can complete the upward pushing of the material to remove the material.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating component is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the rotating component includes a rotating sleeve, a bottom groove and gear 2. An assembly cavity is opened and closed at the bottom of the mounting seat. The rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved in the assembly cavity through a retaining ring on the outer side. The bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating sleeve. Gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve. The power unit 2 drives gear 2 to rotate. A thread is provided inside the bottom groove to adapt to the installation of a connecting column. The product of automatic swinging and stacking can be transferred detachably to achieve centralized transfer. The clamping plate on the bottom inclined surface adapts to the upward push of the circular product, thereby improving the effect of sliding into the outer side of the clamping plate.
[0015] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting column is threadedly sleeved in the bottom groove, the side groove is opened on the outer surface of the connecting column, one end of the spring 2 is fixed in the side groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the bottom of the clamping plate is provided with a slope.
[0016] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat, and the fixed grinding portion is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole.
[0017] Preferably, the fixed polishing part includes a mounting post, an elastic pad and a polishing block, the top thread of the mounting post is sleeved in the threaded hole, the elastic pad is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting post, and the polishing block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the elastic pad. The fixed polishing part is adapted to the outer side of the punched circular product to achieve outer side polishing. The elastic pad has a slight elasticity to ensure that the polishing block fully contacts the fixed circular product to complete the polishing of the punched circular product.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] 1. The present invention utilizes a reversible punch head and cooperates with an automatic material-removing part with an internal sliding sleeve. After the punching and forming is completed, the formed ring is nested in the punch head and faces upward after flipping. The punching action of the other end after flipping is utilized to automatically push the internal automatic material-removing part upward when the punching occurs, so that the previously punched formed ring is ejected upward during the punching. In cooperation with the charging component adapted at the top during the punching process, the top-formed and nested ring product is pushed upward onto the charging component during the punching process to complete automatic material removal and escape from the punch head. Therefore, in the continuous punching process, continuous punching and material removal actions can be achieved by only flipping, which greatly improves the punching efficiency. In addition, by cooperating with the adaptive sleeve of the charging component, the sleeve assembly of the ring is flattened while completing the automatic material removal, and the centralized swinging is realized. Multiple groups of ring-mounted sheet materials are sequentially sleeved in the detachable charging component, which greatly improves the handling and transfer of materials after subsequent punching and forming. The comprehensive punching efficiency is high and the use effect is good.
[0020] 2. The present invention reuses the flippable punching head and the automatic material stripping part in the punching head that relies on damping sliding. While achieving punching, automatic material stripping and material swinging, it utilizes the pushing effect of the automatic material stripping part to effectively avoid the sheet material being stuck in the punching head and unable to come out during punching, thereby further improving the material stripping effect.
[0021] 3. The present invention reuses the centralized collection and swinging effects of the charging assembly so that the formed rings are centrally sleeved in the charging assembly, and uses the power unit 2 to drive the charging assembly to rotate during the stamping process, and cooperates with the fixed polishing parts on both sides to polish the outer side of the rotating formed ring to avoid large burrs on the edge of the annular metal after punching. After the stamping is completed, stacking and polishing are automatically completed, and the application prospect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a mounting base and a mounting plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the punch head and the automatic material stripping unit of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the automatic material stripping part and the auxiliary stamping part of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating assembly and the charging assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the charging assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a mounting base of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed grinding part of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. mounting seat; 2. mounting plate; 3. punching head; 31. mounting sleeve; 32. punching ring; 33. fixed shaft; 34. gear 1; 4. power unit 1; 5. auxiliary punching unit; 51. intermediate block; 52. punching column; 6. automatic material removal unit; 61. intermediate rod; 62. connecting plate; 63. material removal rod; 64. damping sleeve; 7. rotating assembly; 71. rotating sleeve; 72. bottom groove; 73. gear 2; 8. loading assembly; 81. connecting column; 82. side groove; 83. clamping plate; 84. spring 2; 9. power unit 2; 10. fixed grinding unit; 101. mounting column; 102. elastic pad; 103. grinding block; 11. hydraulic push rod; 12. side plate; 13. spring 1; 14. assembly cavity; 15. threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a stamping die for processing mining machinery parts, including a mounting seat 1, a mounting plate 2 is movably sleeved inside the mounting seat 1, a punch head 3 is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the punch head 3 is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates 2 on both sides, an auxiliary punching portion 5 is fixedly sleeved inside the punch head 3, an automatic material stripping portion 6 is slidably installed inside the punch head 3, a charging assembly 8 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, fixed grinding portions 10 are fixedly provided on both sides of the charging assembly 8, a power unit 1 4 is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting plate 2, the power unit 1 4 controls the flipping of the punch head 3, and a power unit 2 9 is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 1.
[0034] The automatic material-removing part 6 comprises an intermediate rod 61, a connecting plate 62, a material-removing rod 63 and a damping sleeve 64. The connecting plates 62 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the intermediate rod 61 and are fixedly connected to the intermediate rod 61. The material-removing rod 63 is fixed on the connecting plate 62.
[0035] The loading assembly 8 includes a connecting column 81 , a side groove 82 , a clamping plate 83 , and a second spring 84 . The clamping plate 83 is movably sleeved in the side groove 82 . The loading assembly 8 is located above the automatic material unloading portion 6 .
[0036] By utilizing the inner surface of the stamping ring 32 and the outer surface of the stamping column 52 in the auxiliary stamping part 5, the formed circular ring sheet is nested in the stamping ring 32 after punching, and relies on its own damping force to maintain stability, ensuring that after each stamping, the formed circular ring can rely on the damping of its own contact surface to stably fit in the stamping ring 32, thereby ensuring stability during the flipping action.
[0037] Embodiment 1: During the stamping process, the hydraulic push rod 11 installed and fixed on the external stamping equipment is actuated to push the mounting seat 1 and the stamping head 3 downward to keep the sheet to be stamped below the stamping die. As the stamping ring 32 in the stamping head 3 and the stamping column 52 in the auxiliary stamping part 5 contact the top of the sheet, the spring 13 is further compressed in the clamping state, so that the mounting seat 1 and the loading assembly 8 continue to move downward, and the connecting column 81 in the loading assembly 8 abuts against the upper end of the stamping column 52 in the auxiliary stamping part 5. The hydraulic push rod 11 continues to apply pressure, and the stamping ring 32 and the stamping column 52 stamp out the target circular ring downward, and the target circular ring is nested in the stamping ring 32. As the formed target circular ring is pressed into the stamping ring 32, the automatic stripping part 6 is pushed upward to move upward, so that the upper end of the stripping rod 63 located above moves Until it is flush with the end of the top stamping ring 32, then the stamping die is lifted upward, the bottom plate moves, and the power unit 4 is started to drive the gear 34 to rotate, so that the punch head 3 flips 180 degrees, and the stamping ring 32 located at the top moves to the bottom, and the material with the nested target ring rotates to the top, and the next round of stamping processing is carried out again. As the bottom molded ring is punched and nested in the stamping ring 32, the internal automatic material stripping unit 6 is synchronously pushed to move upward, and at the same time, the top nested molded ring is pushed upward, and during the pushing process, the top molded ring is directly inserted upward onto the outer surface of the charging assembly 8, and while squeezing the clamping plate 83 from the bottom for compression, it is stably sleeved on the outside of the clamping plate 83, and then the stamping die moves upward again to reset and rotate, completing the automatic material stripping and swinging of the molded ring after stamping.
[0038] First, by using the reversible punch head 3 and cooperating with the automatic material stripping part 6 with internal sliding sleeve, after the punching and forming is completed, the formed ring is nested in the punch head 3 and turned upward after flipping. By using the punching action of the other end after flipping, the internal automatic material stripping part 6 is automatically pushed upward when the punching occurs, so that the previously punched formed ring is ejected upward during the punching, and the charging component 8 adapted at the top during the punching process is cooperated to push the top formed and nested ring product upward to the charging component while punching. 8, completes automatic material stripping, and strips out from the punch head 3, so that in the continuous punching process, continuous punching and material stripping actions can be achieved by simply flipping, which greatly improves the punching efficiency, and through the adaptive socketing of the loading component 8, while completing the automatic material stripping, the ring flattening socket assembly is realized, and centralized material swinging is realized. Multiple groups of ring-mounted sheet materials are sequentially socketed in the detachable loading component 8, which greatly improves the handling and transfer of materials after subsequent stamping and forming, and the comprehensive stamping efficiency is high and the use effect is good.
[0039] In addition, by reusing the flippable punch head 3 and the automatic material stripping portion 6 in the punch head 3 that relies on damping sliding, while achieving punching, automatic material stripping and swinging, the pushing effect of the automatic material stripping portion 6 is utilized to effectively avoid the sheet material being stuck in the punch head 3 and unable to come out during punching, thereby further improving the material stripping effect.
[0040] Embodiment 2: As the loading assembly 8 completes the socketing of multiple groups of molding rings, the power unit 2 9 is started to drive the gear 2 73 to rotate, causing the rotating assembly 7 to rotate. The rotating assembly 7 drives the threaded connecting column 81 to rotate, and the loading assembly 8 rotates, driving the multiple groups of molding rings that are socketed and clamped on the outer side to rotate, so that the outer side surfaces of the molding rings rub along the fixed grinding unit 10, and the molding rings rotate and contact with the grinding block 103 to complete the grinding process.
[0041] Firstly, by utilizing the centralized collection and swinging effect of the charging assembly 8 again, the formed rings are centrally sleeved in the charging assembly 8, and the power unit 9 is used to drive the charging assembly 8 to rotate during the stamping process, and the fixed polishing units 10 on both sides are used to polish the outer side surfaces of the rotating formed rings to avoid large burrs on the edges of the annular metal after punching. After the stamping is completed, stacking and polishing are automatically completed, and the application prospect is good.
[0042] Among them, a side plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 2, and a spring 13 is fixedly connected between the side plate 12 and the mounting seat 1.
[0043] By utilizing the connection of the side plate 12 to support the spring 13 and utilizing the elasticity of the spring 13, it is ensured that the punch head 3 contacts the plate first and further adjusts the position of the punch head 3 and the charging assembly 8 to ensure that the formed circular ring product can be stably sleeved upward.
[0044] Among them, the punching head 3 includes a mounting sleeve 31, a punching ring 32, a fixed shaft 33 and a gear 34. The fixed shaft 33 is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting sleeve 31, and the fixed shaft 33 is rotatably sleeved in the mounting plate 2. The punching ring 32 is symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting sleeve 31, and the gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a fixed shaft 33.
[0045] By using the punching ring 32 to punch out a plate of a specified shape and size, the gear 34 is rotated by starting the power unit 4 and the flipping control is completed. The fixed shaft 33 is installed in the mounting plate 2 through the outer bearing to maintain the stability of rotation.
[0046] Among them, the power unit 1 4 and the power unit 2 9 both include a motor and a driving gear. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the power unit 1 4 drives the gear 1 34 to rotate.
[0047] The power unit 2 9 realizes rotation control, and controls the rotation of the charging assembly 8 by controlling the rotation of the rotating assembly 7, thereby realizing the rotation of the formed circular ring products for socket stacking, and cooperates with the fixed grinding parts 10 on both sides to complete relative friction, thereby completing the subsequent grinding process.
[0048] The auxiliary stamping part 5 includes an intermediate block 51 and a stamping column 52. The intermediate block 51 is fixedly sleeved in the mounting sleeve 31. The stamping column 52 is fixedly sleeved in the mounting sleeve 31. The end face of the stamping column 52 and the outer end face of the stamping ring 32 are located in the same horizontal plane.
[0049] The auxiliary stamping part 5 is used to complete the forming of the inner ring hole of the metal ring and guide the sliding of the damping sleeve 64 to achieve sliding under damping. The automatic material stripping part 6 is pushed to move only when the sheet is punched and embedded in the punching head 3. The auxiliary stamping part 5 further provides sleeve damping after stamping to maintain the stable nesting of the formed circular ring sheet.
[0050] Among them, the middle rod 61 is movably connected to the middle block 51, the connecting plate 62 and the damping sleeve 64 are both movably connected to the outer surface of the stamping column 52, the damping sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 62, and the length of the automatic material stripping part 6 is less than the length of the middle rod 61.
[0051] By controlling the length of the middle rod 61, it is ensured that the automatic material stripping part 6 has space for moving and compressing up and down, and at the same time, it is reserved for the nesting of metal rings suitable for punching, so as to ensure that the automatic material stripping part 6 moving up and down completes the material removal by pushing the material upwards, that is, the gradually nested formed ring sheet material during stamping pushes the automatic material stripping part 6 upwards, and the upper end of the automatic material stripping part 6 moving upwards is gradually inserted into the stamping ring 32, pushing the previously stamped and nested formed ring sheet material on the top upwards, and completing the automatic material stripping.
[0052] Among them, a rotating component 7 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, and the rotating component 7 includes a rotating sleeve 71, a bottom groove 72 and a gear 2 73. An assembly cavity 14 is opened and closed at the bottom of the mounting seat 1. The rotating sleeve 71 is rotatably sleeved in the assembly cavity 14 through a retaining ring on the outer side. The bottom groove 72 is opened at the bottom of the rotating sleeve 71, and the gear 2 73 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 71. The power unit 2 9 drives the gear 2 73 to rotate. The upper end of the connecting column 81 is threadedly sleeved in the bottom groove 72, and the side groove 82 is opened on the outer surface of the connecting column 81. One end of the spring 2 84 is fixed in the side groove 82, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 83, and the bottom of the clamping plate 83 is provided with an inclined surface.
[0053] The bottom groove 72 is provided with a thread inside to adapt to the installation of the connecting column 81. The product of automatic swing stacking can be transferred in a centralized manner by disassembling the loading assembly 8. The formed circular rings of external sleeve stacking can be transferred in batches by directly disassembling and removing the loading assembly 8. The clamping plate 83 on the bottom slope adapts to the upward push of the circular product, improves the effect of sliding into the outside of the clamping plate 83, and avoids jamming.
[0054] Among them, a threaded hole 15 is opened at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, a hydraulic push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat 1, the fixed grinding part 10 is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole 15, the fixed grinding part 10 includes a mounting column 101, an elastic pad 102 and a grinding block 103, the top of the mounting column 101 is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole 15, the elastic pad 102 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting column 101, and the grinding block 103 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic pad 102.
[0055] The fixed grinding part 10 is adapted to the outer side of the punched circular ring product to achieve outer side grinding. The elastic pad 102 has a small elasticity to ensure that the grinding block 103 fully contacts the fixed circular ring product to complete the grinding of the punched circular ring product.
[0056] Working principle and use process of the present invention: During the stamping process, the hydraulic push rod 11 installed and fixed on the external stamping equipment moves, pushing the mounting seat 1 and the punch head 3 to move downward, keeping the sheet to be stamped located below the stamping die, as the punching ring 32 in the punch head 3 and the punching column 52 in the auxiliary punching part 5 contact the top of the sheet, first the spring 13 in the clamping state is further compressed, so that the mounting seat 1 and the charging assembly 8 continue to move downward, and the connecting column 81 in the charging assembly 8 presses against the auxiliary punching part 5. At the upper end of the punching column 52, the hydraulic push rod 11 continues to apply pressure, and the punching ring 32 and the punching column 52 punch out the target ring downward, and the target ring is nested in the punching ring 32. As the formed target ring is pressed into the punching ring 32, the automatic stripping part 6 is pushed upward to move the upper end of the stripping rod 63 located above to be flush with the end of the top punching ring 32, and then the punching die is lifted upward, the bottom plate moves, the power part 4 is started, and the gear 34 is driven to rotate, so that the punching head 3 is turned 180 degrees and located at The upper stamping ring 32 moves downward, and the material with the target ring nested rotates upward, and the next round of stamping processing is carried out again. As the bottom forming ring is stamped and nested in the stamping ring 32, the internal automatic material removal part 6 is synchronously pushed upward, and the top nested forming ring is pushed upward at the same time. In the pushing process, the top forming ring is directly inserted upward onto the outer surface of the charging component 8, and while being compressed by the clamping plate 83 squeezed from the bottom, it is stably sleeved on the outer side of the clamping plate 83. Then the stamping die moves upward again to reset and rotate, completing the automatic material removal and swinging of the formed ring after stamping; as the charging component 8 completes the sleeve connection of multiple groups of forming rings, the power part 2 9 is started, so that the gear 2 73 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating component 7 rotates, and the rotating component 7 drives the threaded sleeve connection column 81 to rotate, and the charging component 8 rotates, driving the multiple groups of forming rings that are sleeved and clamped on the outer side to rotate, so that the outer side surface of the forming ring rubs along the fixed grinding part 10, and the forming ring is in rotational contact with the grinding block 103 to complete the grinding process.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stamping die for processing mining machinery parts, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is movably sleeved with a mounting plate (2) inside, a punch head (3) is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), the punch head (3) is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates (2) on both sides, an auxiliary punching portion (5) is fixedly sleeved inside the punch head (3), an automatic material stripping portion (6) is slidably mounted inside the punch head (3), a loading assembly (8) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), fixed grinding portions (10) are fixedly provided on both sides of the loading assembly (8), a power unit 1 (4) is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting plate (2), the power unit 1 (4) controls the flipping of the punch head (3), and a power unit 2 (9) is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (1). The automatic material-removing portion (6) comprises an intermediate rod (61), a connecting plate (62), a material-removing rod (63) and a damping sleeve (64); the connecting plates (62) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the intermediate rod (61) and are fixedly connected to the intermediate rod (61); the material-removing rod (63) is fixed on the connecting plate (62); The loading assembly (8) comprises a connecting column (81), a side groove (82), a clamping plate (83), and a second spring (84); the clamping plate (83) is movably sleeved in the side groove (82); and the loading assembly (8) is located above the automatic material unloading portion (6).
2. The punching die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (2), and a spring (13) is fixedly connected between the side plate (12) and the mounting seat (1).
3. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punch head (3) comprises a mounting sleeve (31), a punching ring (32), a fixed shaft (33) and a gear one (34); the fixed shaft (33) is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting sleeve (31); the fixed shaft (33) is rotatably sleeved in the mounting plate (2); the punching ring (32) is symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting sleeve (31); and the gear one (34) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a fixed shaft (33).
4. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit 1 (4) and the power unit 2 (9) both include a motor and a driving gear. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the power unit 1 (4) drives the gear 1 (34) to rotate.
5. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary punching part (5) comprises an intermediate block (51) and a punching column (52); the intermediate block (51) is fixedly sleeved in the mounting sleeve (31); the punching column (52) is fixedly sleeved in the mounting sleeve (31); and the end surface of the punching column (52) and the outer end surface of the punching ring (32) are located in the same horizontal plane.
6. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intermediate rod (61) is movably sleeved with the intermediate block (51); the connecting plate (62) and the damping sleeve (64) are both movably sleeved on the outer surface of the punching column (52); the damping sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (62); and the length of the automatic material stripping portion (6) is smaller than the length of the intermediate rod (61).
7. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating assembly (7) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (1), the rotating assembly (7) comprising a rotating sleeve (71), a bottom groove (72) and a second gear (73). An assembly cavity (14) is opened and closed at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), the rotating sleeve (71) is rotatably sleeved in the assembly cavity (14) via a snap ring on the outer side surface, the bottom groove (72) is provided at the bottom of the rotating sleeve (71), the second gear (73) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (71), and the second power unit (9) drives the second gear (73) to rotate.
8. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting column (81) is threadedly sleeved in the bottom groove (72), and the side groove (82) is opened on the outer surface of the connecting column (81). One end of the second spring (84) is fixed in the side groove (82), and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (83), and the bottom of the clamping plate (83) is provided with an inclined surface.
9. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: A threaded hole (15) is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), a hydraulic push rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (1), and the fixed grinding portion (10) is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole (15).
10. The stamping die for processing mining machinery parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixed grinding part (10) comprises a mounting column (101), an elastic pad (102) and a grinding block (103); the top of the mounting column (101) is threadedly sleeved in a threaded hole (15); the elastic pad (102) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting column (101); and the grinding block (103) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic pad (102).
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